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(Click to learn more.)"><span class="icon icon-question-mark "></span></a></div></form></li><li class=" "><a data-locale="de" href="/de/docs/Web/CSS/@scope" class="button submenu-item"><span>Deutsch</span><span title="Diese Übersetzung ist Teil eines Experiments."><span class="icon icon-experimental "></span></span></a></li><li class=" "><a data-locale="ja" href="/ja/docs/Web/CSS/@scope" class="button submenu-item"><span>日本語</span></a></li></ul></div></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="main-wrapper"><div class="sidebar-container"><aside id="sidebar-quicklinks" class="sidebar" data-macro="CSSRef"><button type="button" class="button action backdrop" aria-label="Collapse sidebar"><span class="button-wrap"></span></button><nav aria-label="Related Topics" class="sidebar-inner"><header class="sidebar-actions"><section class="sidebar-filter-container"><div class="sidebar-filter "><label id="sidebar-filter-label" class="sidebar-filter-label" for="sidebar-filter-input"><span class="icon icon-filter"></span><span class="visually-hidden">Filter sidebar</span></label><input id="sidebar-filter-input" autoComplete="off" class="sidebar-filter-input-field false" type="text" placeholder="Filter" value=""/><button type="button" class="button action has-icon clear-sidebar-filter-button"><span class="button-wrap"><span class="icon icon-cancel "></span><span class="visually-hidden">Clear filter input</span></span></button></div></section></header><div class="sidebar-inner-nav"><div class="in-nav-toc"><div class="document-toc-container"><section class="document-toc"><header><h2 class="document-toc-heading">In this article</h2></header><ul class="document-toc-list"><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#syntax">Syntax</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#description">Description</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#formal_syntax">Formal syntax</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#examples">Examples</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#specifications">Specifications</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#see_also">See also</a></li></ul></section></div></div><div class="sidebar-body"> <ol> <li class="section"><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS">CSS</a></li> <li class="section"><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS">Tutorials</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/Getting_started_with_the_web/CSS_basics">CSS basics</a></li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>CSS first steps</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/First_steps">CSS first steps overview</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/First_steps/What_is_CSS">What is CSS?</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/First_steps/Getting_started">Getting started with CSS</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/First_steps/How_CSS_is_structured">How CSS is structured</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/First_steps/How_CSS_works">How CSS works</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/First_steps/Styling_a_biography_page">Assessment: Styling a biography page</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>CSS building blocks</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks">CSS building blocks overview</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Selectors">CSS selectors</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Selectors/Type_Class_and_ID_Selectors">Type, class, and ID selectors</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Selectors/Attribute_selectors">Attribute selectors</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Selectors/Pseudo-classes_and_pseudo-elements">Pseudo-classes and pseudo-elements</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Selectors/Combinators">Combinators</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Cascade_and_inheritance">Cascade, specificity, and inheritance</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Cascade_layers">Cascade layers</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/The_box_model">The box model</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Backgrounds_and_borders">Backgrounds and borders</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Handling_different_text_directions">Handling different text directions</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Overflowing_content">Overflowing content</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Values_and_units">CSS values and units</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Sizing_items_in_CSS">Sizing items in CSS</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Images_media_form_elements">Images, media, and form elements</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Styling_tables">Styling tables</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Debugging_CSS">Debugging CSS</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Organizing">Organizing your CSS</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Fundamental_CSS_comprehension">Assessment: Fundamental CSS comprehension</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Creating_fancy_letterheaded_paper">Assessment: Creating fancy letterheaded paper</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/A_cool_looking_box">Assessment: A cool-looking box</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Styling text</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Styling_text">Styling text overview</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Styling_text/Fundamentals">Fundamental text and font styling</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Styling_text/Styling_lists">Styling lists</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Styling_text/Styling_links">Styling links</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Styling_text/Web_fonts">Web fonts</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Styling_text/Typesetting_a_homepage">Assessment: Typesetting a community school homepage</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>CSS layout</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout">CSS layout overview</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Introduction">Introduction to CSS layout</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Normal_Flow">Normal Flow</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Flexbox">Flexbox</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Grids">Grids</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Floats">Floats</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Positioning">Positioning</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Multiple-column_Layout">Multiple-column layout</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Responsive_Design">Responsive design</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Media_queries">Beginner's guide to media queries</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Legacy_Layout_Methods">Legacy layout methods</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Supporting_Older_Browsers">Supporting older browsers</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Fundamental_Layout_Comprehension">Assessment: Fundamental layout comprehension</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="section"><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Reference">Reference</a></li> <li class="toggle"><details><summary>Modules</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_anchor_positioning">CSS anchor positioning</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_animations">CSS animations</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_backgrounds_and_borders">CSS backgrounds and borders</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_basic_user_interface">CSS basic user interface</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_box_alignment">CSS box alignment</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_box_model">CSS box model</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_box_sizing">CSS box sizing</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_cascade">CSS cascade and inheritance</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_cascading_variables">CSS custom properties for cascading variables</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_color_adjustment">CSS color adjustment</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_colors">CSS colors</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_compositing_and_blending">CSS compositing and blending</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_conditional_rules">CSS conditional rules</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_containment">CSS containment</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_counter_styles">CSS counter styles</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_display">CSS display</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_filter_effects">CSS filter effects</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flexible_box_layout">CSS flexible box layout</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_font_loading">CSS font loading</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_fonts">CSS fonts</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_fragmentation">CSS fragmentation</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_generated_content">CSS generated content</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout">CSS grid layout</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_images">CSS images</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_inline_layout">CSS inline layout</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_lists">CSS lists and counters</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_logical_properties_and_values">CSS logical properties and values</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_masking">CSS masking</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_media_queries">CSS media queries</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_motion_path">CSS motion path</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_multicol_layout">CSS multi-column layout</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_namespaces">CSS namespaces</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_nesting">CSS nesting</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_overflow">CSS overflow</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_overscroll_behavior">CSS overscroll behavior</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_paged_media">CSS paged media</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_positioned_layout">CSS positioned layout</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_properties_and_values_API">CSS properties and values API</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_pseudo-elements">CSS pseudo-elements</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_ruby_layout">CSS ruby layout</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_scoping">CSS scoping</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_scroll-driven_animations">CSS scroll-driven animations</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_scroll_snap">CSS scroll snap</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_scrollbars_styling">CSS scrollbars styling</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_selectors">CSS selectors</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_shadow_parts">CSS shadow parts</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_shapes">CSS shapes</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_syntax">CSS syntax</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_table">CSS table</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_text">CSS text</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_text_decoration">CSS text decoration</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_transforms">CSS transforms</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_transitions">CSS transitions</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_view_transitions">CSS view transitions</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_writing_modes">CSS writing modes</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSSOM_view">CSSOM view</a></li></ol></details></li> <li class="toggle"><details><summary>Properties</summary><ol><li class="toggle"><details><summary>-moz-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-moz-float-edge">-moz-float-edge</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-moz-force-broken-image-icon">-moz-force-broken-image-icon</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-moz-image-region">-moz-image-region</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-moz-orient">-moz-orient</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-moz-user-focus">-moz-user-focus</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-moz-user-input">-moz-user-input</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>-webkit-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-border-before">-webkit-border-before</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-box-reflect">-webkit-box-reflect</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-line-clamp">-webkit-line-clamp</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-mask-box-image">-webkit-mask-box-image</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-mask-composite">-webkit-mask-composite</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-mask-position-x">-webkit-mask-position-x</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-mask-position-y">-webkit-mask-position-y</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-mask-repeat-x">-webkit-mask-repeat-x</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-mask-repeat-y">-webkit-mask-repeat-y</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-tap-highlight-color">-webkit-tap-highlight-color</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-text-fill-color">-webkit-text-fill-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-text-security">-webkit-text-security</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-text-stroke">-webkit-text-stroke</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-text-stroke-color">-webkit-text-stroke-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-text-stroke-width">-webkit-text-stroke-width</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-touch-callout">-webkit-touch-callout</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/accent-color">accent-color</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>align-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/align-content">align-content</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/align-items">align-items</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/align-self">align-self</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/all">all</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/anchor-name">anchor-name</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>animation-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation">animation</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-composition">animation-composition</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-delay">animation-delay</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-direction">animation-direction</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-duration">animation-duration</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-fill-mode">animation-fill-mode</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-iteration-count">animation-iteration-count</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-name">animation-name</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-play-state">animation-play-state</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-range">animation-range</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-range-end">animation-range-end</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-range-start">animation-range-start</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-timeline">animation-timeline</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-timing-function">animation-timing-function</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/appearance">appearance</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/aspect-ratio">aspect-ratio</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/backdrop-filter">backdrop-filter</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/backface-visibility">backface-visibility</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>background-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background">background</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-attachment">background-attachment</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-blend-mode">background-blend-mode</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-clip">background-clip</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-color">background-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-image">background-image</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-origin">background-origin</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-position">background-position</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-position-x">background-position-x</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-position-y">background-position-y</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-repeat">background-repeat</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-size">background-size</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/block-size">block-size</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>border-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border">border</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block">border-block</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-color">border-block-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-end">border-block-end</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-end-color">border-block-end-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-end-style">border-block-end-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-end-width">border-block-end-width</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-start">border-block-start</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-start-color">border-block-start-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-start-style">border-block-start-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-start-width">border-block-start-width</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-style">border-block-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-width">border-block-width</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-bottom">border-bottom</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-bottom-color">border-bottom-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-bottom-left-radius">border-bottom-left-radius</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-bottom-right-radius">border-bottom-right-radius</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-bottom-style">border-bottom-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-bottom-width">border-bottom-width</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-collapse">border-collapse</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-color">border-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-end-end-radius">border-end-end-radius</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-end-start-radius">border-end-start-radius</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-image">border-image</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-image-outset">border-image-outset</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-image-repeat">border-image-repeat</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-image-slice">border-image-slice</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-image-source">border-image-source</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-image-width">border-image-width</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline">border-inline</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-color">border-inline-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-end">border-inline-end</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-end-color">border-inline-end-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-end-style">border-inline-end-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-end-width">border-inline-end-width</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-start">border-inline-start</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-start-color">border-inline-start-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-start-style">border-inline-start-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-start-width">border-inline-start-width</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-style">border-inline-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-width">border-inline-width</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-left">border-left</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-left-color">border-left-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-left-style">border-left-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-left-width">border-left-width</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-radius">border-radius</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-right">border-right</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-right-color">border-right-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-right-style">border-right-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-right-width">border-right-width</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-spacing">border-spacing</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-start-end-radius">border-start-end-radius</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-start-start-radius">border-start-start-radius</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-style">border-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-top">border-top</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-top-color">border-top-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-top-left-radius">border-top-left-radius</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-top-right-radius">border-top-right-radius</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-top-style">border-top-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-top-width">border-top-width</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-width">border-width</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/bottom">bottom</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>box-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-align">box-align</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-decoration-break">box-decoration-break</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-direction">box-direction</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-flex">box-flex</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-flex-group">box-flex-group</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-lines">box-lines</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-ordinal-group">box-ordinal-group</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-orient">box-orient</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-pack">box-pack</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-shadow">box-shadow</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-sizing">box-sizing</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>break-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/break-after">break-after</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/break-before">break-before</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/break-inside">break-inside</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/caption-side">caption-side</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/caret-color">caret-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/clear">clear</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>clip-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/clip">clip</a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/clip-path">clip-path</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/clip-rule">clip-rule</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>color-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color">color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color-interpolation">color-interpolation</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color-interpolation-filters">color-interpolation-filters</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color-scheme">color-scheme</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>column-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/column-count">column-count</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/column-fill">column-fill</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/column-gap">column-gap</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/column-rule">column-rule</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/column-rule-color">column-rule-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/column-rule-style">column-rule-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/column-rule-width">column-rule-width</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/column-span">column-span</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/column-width">column-width</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/columns">columns</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>contain-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/contain">contain</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/contain-intrinsic-block-size">contain-intrinsic-block-size</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/contain-intrinsic-height">contain-intrinsic-height</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/contain-intrinsic-inline-size">contain-intrinsic-inline-size</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/contain-intrinsic-size">contain-intrinsic-size</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/contain-intrinsic-width">contain-intrinsic-width</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>container-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/container">container</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/container-name">container-name</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/container-type">container-type</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/content">content</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/content-visibility">content-visibility</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>counter-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/counter-increment">counter-increment</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/counter-reset">counter-reset</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/counter-set">counter-set</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/cursor">cursor</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/cx">cx</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/cy">cy</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/d">d</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/direction">direction</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/display">display</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/dominant-baseline">dominant-baseline</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/empty-cells">empty-cells</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/field-sizing">field-sizing</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>fill-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/fill">fill</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/fill-opacity">fill-opacity</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/fill-rule">fill-rule</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter">filter</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>flex-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flex">flex</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flex-basis">flex-basis</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flex-direction">flex-direction</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flex-flow">flex-flow</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flex-grow">flex-grow</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flex-shrink">flex-shrink</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flex-wrap">flex-wrap</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/float">float</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flood-color">flood-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flood-opacity">flood-opacity</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>font-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font">font</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-family">font-family</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-feature-settings">font-feature-settings</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-kerning">font-kerning</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-language-override">font-language-override</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-optical-sizing">font-optical-sizing</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-palette">font-palette</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-size">font-size</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-size-adjust">font-size-adjust</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-smooth">font-smooth</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-stretch">font-stretch</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-style">font-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-synthesis">font-synthesis</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-synthesis-position">font-synthesis-position</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-synthesis-small-caps">font-synthesis-small-caps</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-synthesis-style">font-synthesis-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-synthesis-weight">font-synthesis-weight</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-variant">font-variant</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-variant-alternates">font-variant-alternates</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-variant-caps">font-variant-caps</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-variant-east-asian">font-variant-east-asian</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-variant-emoji">font-variant-emoji</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-variant-ligatures">font-variant-ligatures</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-variant-numeric">font-variant-numeric</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-variant-position">font-variant-position</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-variation-settings">font-variation-settings</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-weight">font-weight</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/forced-color-adjust">forced-color-adjust</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/gap">gap</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>grid-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid">grid</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-area">grid-area</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-auto-columns">grid-auto-columns</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-auto-flow">grid-auto-flow</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-auto-rows">grid-auto-rows</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-column">grid-column</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-column-end">grid-column-end</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-column-start">grid-column-start</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-row">grid-row</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-row-end">grid-row-end</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-row-start">grid-row-start</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-template">grid-template</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-template-areas">grid-template-areas</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-template-columns">grid-template-columns</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-template-rows">grid-template-rows</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/hanging-punctuation">hanging-punctuation</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/height">height</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/hyphenate-character">hyphenate-character</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/hyphenate-limit-chars">hyphenate-limit-chars</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/hyphens">hyphens</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>image-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/image-orientation">image-orientation</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/image-rendering">image-rendering</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/image-resolution">image-resolution</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/initial-letter">initial-letter</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/inline-size">inline-size</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>inset-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/inset">inset</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/inset-block">inset-block</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/inset-block-end">inset-block-end</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/inset-block-start">inset-block-start</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/inset-inline">inset-inline</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/inset-inline-end">inset-inline-end</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/inset-inline-start">inset-inline-start</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/interpolate-size">interpolate-size</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/isolation">isolation</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>justify-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/justify-content">justify-content</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/justify-items">justify-items</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/justify-self">justify-self</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/left">left</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/letter-spacing">letter-spacing</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/lighting-color">lighting-color</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>line-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/line-break">line-break</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/line-height">line-height</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/line-height-step">line-height-step</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>list-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/list-style">list-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/list-style-image">list-style-image</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/list-style-position">list-style-position</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/list-style-type">list-style-type</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>margin-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin">margin</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-block">margin-block</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-block-end">margin-block-end</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-block-start">margin-block-start</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-bottom">margin-bottom</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-inline">margin-inline</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-inline-end">margin-inline-end</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-inline-start">margin-inline-start</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-left">margin-left</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-right">margin-right</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-top">margin-top</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-trim">margin-trim</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>marker-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/marker">marker</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/marker-end">marker-end</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/marker-mid">marker-mid</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/marker-start">marker-start</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>mask-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask">mask</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-border">mask-border</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-border-mode">mask-border-mode</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-border-outset">mask-border-outset</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-border-repeat">mask-border-repeat</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-border-slice">mask-border-slice</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-border-source">mask-border-source</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-border-width">mask-border-width</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-clip">mask-clip</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-composite">mask-composite</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-image">mask-image</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-mode">mask-mode</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-origin">mask-origin</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-position">mask-position</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-repeat">mask-repeat</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-size">mask-size</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-type">mask-type</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>math-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/math-depth">math-depth</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/math-shift">math-shift</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/math-style">math-style</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>max-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/max-block-size">max-block-size</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/max-height">max-height</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/max-inline-size">max-inline-size</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/max-width">max-width</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>min-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/min-block-size">min-block-size</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/min-height">min-height</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/min-inline-size">min-inline-size</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/min-width">min-width</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mix-blend-mode">mix-blend-mode</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/object-fit">object-fit</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/object-position">object-position</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>offset-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/offset">offset</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/offset-anchor">offset-anchor</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/offset-distance">offset-distance</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/offset-path">offset-path</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/offset-position">offset-position</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/offset-rotate">offset-rotate</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/opacity">opacity</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/order">order</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/orphans">orphans</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>outline-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/outline">outline</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/outline-color">outline-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/outline-offset">outline-offset</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/outline-style">outline-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/outline-width">outline-width</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>overflow-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overflow">overflow</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overflow-anchor">overflow-anchor</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overflow-block">overflow-block</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overflow-clip-margin">overflow-clip-margin</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overflow-inline">overflow-inline</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overflow-wrap">overflow-wrap</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overflow-x">overflow-x</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overflow-y">overflow-y</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overlay">overlay</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>overscroll-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overscroll-behavior">overscroll-behavior</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overscroll-behavior-block">overscroll-behavior-block</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overscroll-behavior-inline">overscroll-behavior-inline</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overscroll-behavior-x">overscroll-behavior-x</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overscroll-behavior-y">overscroll-behavior-y</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>padding-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding">padding</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-block">padding-block</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-block-end">padding-block-end</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-block-start">padding-block-start</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-bottom">padding-bottom</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-inline">padding-inline</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-inline-end">padding-inline-end</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-inline-start">padding-inline-start</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-left">padding-left</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-right">padding-right</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-top">padding-top</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>page-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/page">page</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/page-break-after">page-break-after</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/page-break-before">page-break-before</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/page-break-inside">page-break-inside</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/paint-order">paint-order</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/perspective">perspective</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/perspective-origin">perspective-origin</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>place-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/place-content">place-content</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/place-items">place-items</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/place-self">place-self</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/pointer-events">pointer-events</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>position-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position">position</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position-anchor">position-anchor</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position-area">position-area</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position-try">position-try</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position-try-fallbacks">position-try-fallbacks</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position-try-order">position-try-order</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position-visibility">position-visibility</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/print-color-adjust">print-color-adjust</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/quotes">quotes</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/r">r</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/resize">resize</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/right">right</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/rotate">rotate</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/row-gap">row-gap</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/ruby-align">ruby-align</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/ruby-position">ruby-position</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/rx">rx</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/ry">ry</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scale">scale</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>scroll-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-behavior">scroll-behavior</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin">scroll-margin</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-block">scroll-margin-block</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-block-end">scroll-margin-block-end</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-block-start">scroll-margin-block-start</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-bottom">scroll-margin-bottom</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-inline">scroll-margin-inline</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-inline-end">scroll-margin-inline-end</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-inline-start">scroll-margin-inline-start</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-left">scroll-margin-left</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-right">scroll-margin-right</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-top">scroll-margin-top</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding">scroll-padding</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-block">scroll-padding-block</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-block-end">scroll-padding-block-end</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-block-start">scroll-padding-block-start</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-bottom">scroll-padding-bottom</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-inline">scroll-padding-inline</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-inline-end">scroll-padding-inline-end</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-inline-start">scroll-padding-inline-start</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-left">scroll-padding-left</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-right">scroll-padding-right</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-top">scroll-padding-top</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-snap-align">scroll-snap-align</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-snap-stop">scroll-snap-stop</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-snap-type">scroll-snap-type</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-timeline">scroll-timeline</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-timeline-axis">scroll-timeline-axis</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-timeline-name">scroll-timeline-name</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>scrollbar-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scrollbar-color">scrollbar-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scrollbar-gutter">scrollbar-gutter</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scrollbar-width">scrollbar-width</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>shape-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/shape-image-threshold">shape-image-threshold</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/shape-margin">shape-margin</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/shape-outside">shape-outside</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/shape-rendering">shape-rendering</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stop-color">stop-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stop-opacity">stop-opacity</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>stroke-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stroke">stroke</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stroke-dasharray">stroke-dasharray</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stroke-dashoffset">stroke-dashoffset</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stroke-linecap">stroke-linecap</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stroke-linejoin">stroke-linejoin</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stroke-miterlimit">stroke-miterlimit</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stroke-opacity">stroke-opacity</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stroke-width">stroke-width</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/tab-size">tab-size</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/table-layout">table-layout</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>text-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-align">text-align</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-align-last">text-align-last</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-anchor">text-anchor</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-combine-upright">text-combine-upright</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-decoration">text-decoration</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-decoration-color">text-decoration-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-decoration-line">text-decoration-line</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-decoration-skip">text-decoration-skip</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-decoration-skip-ink">text-decoration-skip-ink</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-decoration-style">text-decoration-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-decoration-thickness">text-decoration-thickness</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-emphasis">text-emphasis</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-emphasis-color">text-emphasis-color</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-emphasis-position">text-emphasis-position</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-emphasis-style">text-emphasis-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-indent">text-indent</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-justify">text-justify</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-orientation">text-orientation</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-overflow">text-overflow</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-rendering">text-rendering</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-shadow">text-shadow</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-size-adjust">text-size-adjust</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-spacing-trim">text-spacing-trim</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-transform">text-transform</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-underline-offset">text-underline-offset</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-underline-position">text-underline-position</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-wrap">text-wrap</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-wrap-mode">text-wrap-mode</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-wrap-style">text-wrap-style</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/timeline-scope">timeline-scope</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/top">top</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/touch-action">touch-action</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>transform-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform">transform</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-box">transform-box</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-origin">transform-origin</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-style">transform-style</a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>transition-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transition">transition</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transition-behavior">transition-behavior</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transition-delay">transition-delay</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transition-duration">transition-duration</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transition-property">transition-property</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transition-timing-function">transition-timing-function</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/translate">translate</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/unicode-bidi">unicode-bidi</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/user-modify">user-modify</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/user-select">user-select</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/vector-effect">vector-effect</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/vertical-align">vertical-align</a></li><li class="toggle"><details><summary>view-*</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/view-timeline">view-timeline</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/view-timeline-axis">view-timeline-axis</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/view-timeline-inset">view-timeline-inset</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/view-timeline-name">view-timeline-name</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/view-transition-name">view-transition-name</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/visibility">visibility</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/white-space">white-space</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/white-space-collapse">white-space-collapse</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/widows">widows</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/width">width</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/will-change">will-change</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/word-break">word-break</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/word-spacing">word-spacing</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/writing-mode">writing-mode</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/x">x</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/y">y</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/z-index">z-index</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/zoom">zoom</a></li></ol></details></li> <li class="toggle"><details><summary>Selectors</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Attribute_selectors">Attribute selectors</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Class_selectors">Class selectors</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/ID_selectors">ID selectors</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Nesting_selector">& nesting selector</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Type_selectors">Type selectors</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Universal_selectors">Universal selectors</a></li></ol></details></li> <li class="toggle"><details><summary>Combinators</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Child_combinator">Child combinator</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Column_combinator">Column combinator</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Descendant_combinator">Descendant combinator</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Namespace_separator">Namespace separator</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Next-sibling_combinator">Next-sibling combinator</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Selector_list">Selector list</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Subsequent-sibling_combinator">Subsequent-sibling combinator</a></li></ol></details></li> <li class="toggle"><details><summary>Pseudo-classes</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-broken">:-moz-broken</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-drag-over">:-moz-drag-over</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-first-node">:-moz-first-node</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-handler-blocked">:-moz-handler-blocked</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-handler-crashed">:-moz-handler-crashed</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-handler-disabled">:-moz-handler-disabled</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-last-node">:-moz-last-node</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-loading">:-moz-loading</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-locale-dir_ltr">:-moz-locale-dir(ltr)</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-locale-dir_rtl">:-moz-locale-dir(rtl)</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-only-whitespace">:-moz-only-whitespace</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-submit-invalid">:-moz-submit-invalid</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-suppressed">:-moz-suppressed</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-user-disabled">:-moz-user-disabled</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-window-inactive">:-moz-window-inactive</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:active">:active</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:any-link">:any-link</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:autofill">:autofill</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:blank">:blank</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:buffering">:buffering</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:checked">:checked</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:current">:current</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:default">:default</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:defined">:defined</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:dir">:dir()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:disabled">:disabled</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:empty">:empty</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:enabled">:enabled</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:first">:first</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:first-child">:first-child</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:first-of-type">:first-of-type</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:focus">:focus</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:focus-visible">:focus-visible</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:focus-within">:focus-within</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:fullscreen">:fullscreen</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:future">:future</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:has">:has()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:host">:host</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:host-context">:host-context()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:host_function">:host()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:hover">:hover</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:in-range">:in-range</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:indeterminate">:indeterminate</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:invalid">:invalid</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:is">:is()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:lang">:lang()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:last-child">:last-child</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:last-of-type">:last-of-type</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:left">:left</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:link">:link</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:local-link">:local-link</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:modal">:modal</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:muted">:muted</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:not">:not()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:nth-child">:nth-child()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:nth-last-child">:nth-last-child()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:nth-last-of-type">:nth-last-of-type()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:nth-of-type">:nth-of-type()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:only-child">:only-child</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:only-of-type">:only-of-type</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:optional">:optional</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:out-of-range">:out-of-range</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:past">:past</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:paused">:paused</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:picture-in-picture">:picture-in-picture</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:placeholder-shown">:placeholder-shown</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:playing">:playing</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:popover-open">:popover-open</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:read-only">:read-only</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:read-write">:read-write</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:required">:required</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:right">:right</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:root">:root</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:scope">:scope</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:seeking">:seeking</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:stalled">:stalled</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:state">:state()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:target">:target</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:target-within">:target-within</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:user-invalid">:user-invalid</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:user-valid">:user-valid</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:valid">:valid</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:visited">:visited</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:volume-locked">:volume-locked</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:where">:where()</a></li></ol></details></li> <li class="toggle"><details><summary>Pseudo-elements</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-moz-color-swatch">::-moz-color-swatch</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-moz-focus-inner">::-moz-focus-inner</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-moz-list-bullet">::-moz-list-bullet</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-moz-list-number">::-moz-list-number</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-moz-meter-bar">::-moz-meter-bar</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-moz-progress-bar">::-moz-progress-bar</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-moz-range-progress">::-moz-range-progress</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-moz-range-thumb">::-moz-range-thumb</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-moz-range-track">::-moz-range-track</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-inner-spin-button">::-webkit-inner-spin-button</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-meter-bar">::-webkit-meter-bar</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-meter-even-less-good-value">::-webkit-meter-even-less-good-value</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-meter-inner-element">::-webkit-meter-inner-element</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-meter-optimum-value">::-webkit-meter-optimum-value</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-meter-suboptimum-value">::-webkit-meter-suboptimum-value</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-progress-bar">::-webkit-progress-bar</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-progress-inner-element">::-webkit-progress-inner-element</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-progress-value">::-webkit-progress-value</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-scrollbar">::-webkit-scrollbar</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-search-cancel-button">::-webkit-search-cancel-button</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-search-results-button">::-webkit-search-results-button</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-slider-runnable-track">::-webkit-slider-runnable-track</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-slider-thumb">::-webkit-slider-thumb</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::after">::after</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::backdrop">::backdrop</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::before">::before</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::cue">::cue</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::file-selector-button">::file-selector-button</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::first-letter">::first-letter</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::first-line">::first-line</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::grammar-error">::grammar-error</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::highlight">::highlight()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::marker">::marker</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::part">::part()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::placeholder">::placeholder</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::selection">::selection</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::slotted">::slotted()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::spelling-error">::spelling-error</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::target-text">::target-text</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::view-transition">::view-transition</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::view-transition-group">::view-transition-group</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::view-transition-image-pair">::view-transition-image-pair</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::view-transition-new">::view-transition-new</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::view-transition-old">::view-transition-old</a></li></ol></details></li> <li class="toggle"><details open=""><summary>At-rules</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@charset">@charset</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@color-profile">@color-profile</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@container">@container</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@counter-style">@counter-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@document">@document</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@font-face">@font-face</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@font-feature-values">@font-feature-values</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@font-palette-values">@font-palette-values</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@import">@import</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@keyframes">@keyframes</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@layer">@layer</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@media">@media</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@namespace">@namespace</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@page">@page</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@position-try">@position-try</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@property">@property</a></li><li><em><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@scope" aria-current="page">@scope</a></em></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@starting-style">@starting-style</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@supports">@supports</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@view-transition">@view-transition</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li></ol></details></li> <li class="toggle"><details><summary>Functions</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-moz-image-rect">-moz-image-rect</a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/abs">abs()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/acos">acos()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/anchor-size">anchor-size()</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/anchor">anchor()</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/asin">asin()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/atan">atan()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/atan2">atan2()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/attr">attr()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/blur">blur()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/brightness">brightness()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/calc-size">calc-size()</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/calc">calc()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/basic-shape/circle">circle()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/clamp">clamp()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/color-contrast">color-contrast()</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/color-mix">color-mix()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/color">color()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/gradient/conic-gradient">conic-gradient()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/contrast">contrast()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/cos">cos()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/counter">counter()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/counters">counters()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/cross-fade">cross-fade()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/device-cmyk">device-cmyk()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/drop-shadow">drop-shadow()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/element">element()</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/basic-shape/ellipse">ellipse()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/env">env()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/exp">exp()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/fit-content_function">fit-content()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/grayscale">grayscale()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/hsl">hsl()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/hue-rotate">hue-rotate()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/hwb">hwb()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/hypot">hypot()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/image/image-set">image-set()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/image/image">image()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/basic-shape/inset">inset()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/invert">invert()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/lab">lab()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@import/layer_function">layer()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/lch">lch()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/light-dark">light-dark()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/gradient/linear-gradient">linear-gradient()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/log">log()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/matrix">matrix()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/matrix3d">matrix3d()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/max">max()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/min">min()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/minmax">minmax()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mod">mod()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/oklab">oklab()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/oklch">oklch()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/opacity">opacity()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/image/paint">paint()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-palette/palette-mix">palette-mix()</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/basic-shape/path">path()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/perspective">perspective()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/basic-shape/polygon">polygon()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/pow">pow()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/gradient/radial-gradient">radial-gradient()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/ray">ray()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/basic-shape/rect">rect()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/rem">rem()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/repeat">repeat()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/gradient/repeating-conic-gradient">repeating-conic-gradient()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/gradient/repeating-linear-gradient">repeating-linear-gradient()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/gradient/repeating-radial-gradient">repeating-radial-gradient()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/rgb">rgb()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/rotate">rotate()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/rotate3d">rotate3d()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/rotateX">rotateX()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/rotateY">rotateY()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/rotateZ">rotateZ()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/round">round()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/saturate">saturate()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/scale">scale()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/scale3d">scale3d()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/scaleX">scaleX()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/scaleY">scaleY()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/scaleZ">scaleZ()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-timeline/scroll">scroll()</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/sepia">sepia()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/basic-shape/shape">shape()</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/sign">sign()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/sin">sin()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/skew">skew()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/skewX">skewX()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/skewY">skewY()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/sqrt">sqrt()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/symbols">symbols()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/tan">tan()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/translate">translate()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/translate3d">translate3d()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/translateX">translateX()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/translateY">translateY()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/translateZ">translateZ()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/url_function">url()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/var">var()</a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-timeline/view">view()</a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/basic-shape/xywh">xywh()</a></li></ol></details></li> <li class="toggle"><details><summary>Types</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/absolute-size"><absolute-size></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/alpha-value"><alpha-value></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/angle"><angle></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/angle-percentage"><angle-percentage></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/basic-shape"><basic-shape></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/blend-mode"><blend-mode></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-edge"><box-edge></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/calc-keyword"><calc-keyword></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/calc-sum"><calc-sum></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color-interpolation-method"><color-interpolation-method></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value"><color></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/custom-ident"><custom-ident></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/dashed-ident"><dashed-ident></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/dimension"><dimension></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/display-box"><display-box></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/display-inside"><display-inside></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/display-internal"><display-internal></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/display-legacy"><display-legacy></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/display-listitem"><display-listitem></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/display-outside"><display-outside></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/easing-function"><easing-function></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function"><filter-function></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flex_value"><flex></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/frequency"><frequency></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/frequency-percentage"><frequency-percentage></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/generic-family"><generic-family></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/gradient"><gradient></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/hex-color"><hex-color></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/hue"><hue></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/hue-interpolation-method"><hue-interpolation-method></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/ident"><ident></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/image"><image></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/integer"><integer></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/length"><length></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/length-percentage"><length-percentage></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/line-style"><line-style></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/named-color"><named-color></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/number"><number></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overflow_value"><overflow></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/percentage"><percentage></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position-area_value"><position-area></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position_value"><position></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/ratio"><ratio></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/relative-size"><relative-size></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/resolution"><resolution></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/shape"><shape></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/string"><string></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/system-color"><system-color></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/time"><time></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/time-percentage"><time-percentage></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function"><transform-function></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/url_value"><url></a></li></ol></details></li> <li class="section no-link">Guides</li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Animations</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_animations/Using_CSS_animations">Using CSS animations</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Backgrounds and Borders</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_backgrounds_and_borders/Using_multiple_backgrounds">Using multiple backgrounds</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_backgrounds_and_borders/Resizing_background_images">Resizing background images</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Box alignment</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_box_alignment/Box_alignment_in_block_abspos_tables">Box alignment in block layout</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_box_alignment/Box_alignment_in_flexbox">Box alignment in flexbox</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_box_alignment/Box_alignment_in_grid_layout">Box alignment in grid layout</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_box_alignment/Box_alignment_in_multi-column_layout">Box alignment in multi-column layout</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Box model</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_box_model/Introduction_to_the_CSS_box_model">Introduction to the CSS basic box model</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_box_model/Mastering_margin_collapsing">Mastering margin collapsing</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Colors</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_colors/Applying_color">Applying color to HTML elements</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_colors/Color_values">Color values</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_colors/Relative_colors">Using relative colors</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_colors/Using_color_wisely">Using color wisely</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/Accessibility/Understanding_Colors_and_Luminance">Accessibility: Understanding colors and luminance</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/Accessibility/Understanding_WCAG/Perceivable/Color_contrast">Accessibility: Color contrast</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Columns</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_multicol_layout/Basic_concepts">Basic concepts of Multicol</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_multicol_layout/Styling_columns">Styling columns</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_multicol_layout/Spanning_balancing_columns">Spanning and balancing</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_multicol_layout/Handling_overflow_in_multicol_layout">Handling overflow in Multicol</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_multicol_layout/Handling_content_breaks_in_multicol_layout">Content breaks in Multicol</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Conditional rules</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_conditional_rules/Using_feature_queries">Using feature queries</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Containment</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_containment/Using_CSS_containment">Using CSS containment</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_containment/Container_queries">CSS container queries</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_containment/Container_size_and_style_queries">Using container size and style queries</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>CSSOM view</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSSOM_view/Coordinate_systems">Coordinate systems</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Flexbox</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flexible_box_layout/Basic_concepts_of_flexbox">Basic concepts of Flexbox</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flexible_box_layout/Relationship_of_flexbox_to_other_layout_methods">Comparison with other layout methods</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flexible_box_layout/Aligning_items_in_a_flex_container">Aligning items in a flex container</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flexible_box_layout/Ordering_flex_items">Ordering flex items</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flexible_box_layout/Controlling_ratios_of_flex_items_along_the_main_axis">Controlling flex item ratios</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flexible_box_layout/Mastering_wrapping_of_flex_items">Mastering wrapping of flex items</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flexible_box_layout/Typical_use_cases_of_flexbox">Typical use cases of Flexbox</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Flow layout</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flow_layout/Block_and_inline_layout_in_normal_flow">Block and Inline layout in normal flow</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flow_layout/In_flow_and_out_of_flow">In flow and Out of flow</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flow_layout/Introduction_to_formatting_contexts">Formatting contexts explained</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flow_layout/Flow_layout_and_writing_modes">Flow layout and writing modes</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flow_layout/Flow_layout_and_overflow">Flow layout and overflow</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Fonts</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_fonts/OpenType_fonts_guide">OpenType font features guide</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_fonts/Variable_fonts_guide">Variable fonts guide</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Grid</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Basic_concepts_of_grid_layout">Basics concepts of grid layout</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Relationship_of_grid_layout_with_other_layout_methods">Relationship to other layout methods</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Grid_layout_using_line-based_placement">Line-based placement</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Grid_template_areas">Grid template areas</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Grid_layout_using_named_grid_lines">Layout using named grid lines</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Auto-placement_in_grid_layout">Auto-placement in grid layout</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Box_alignment_in_grid_layout">Box alignment in grid layout</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Grids_logical_values_and_writing_modes">Grids, logical values and writing modes</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Grid_layout_and_accessibility">Grid layout and accessibility</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Grid_layout_and_progressive_enhancement">Grid Layout and progressive enhancement</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Realizing_common_layouts_using_grids">Realizing common layouts using grids</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Subgrid">Subgrid</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Masonry_layout">Masonry layout</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Images</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_images/Using_CSS_gradients">Using CSS gradients</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Lists and counters</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_counter_styles/Using_CSS_counters">Using CSS counters</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_lists/Consistent_list_indentation">Consistent list indentation</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Logical properties</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_logical_properties_and_values/Basic_concepts_of_logical_properties_and_values">Basic concepts</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_logical_properties_and_values/Floating_and_positioning">Floating and positioning</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_logical_properties_and_values/Margins_borders_padding">Margins, borders and padding</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_logical_properties_and_values/Sizing">Sizing</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Math functions</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_Functions/Using_CSS_math_functions">Using CSS math functions</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Media queries</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_media_queries/Using_media_queries">Using media queries</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_media_queries/Using_media_queries_for_accessibility">Using media queries for accessibility</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_media_queries/Testing_media_queries">Testing media queries programmatically</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_media_queries/Printing">Printing</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Nesting style rules</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_nesting/Using_CSS_nesting">Using CSS nesting</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_nesting/Nesting_at-rules">Nesting at-rules</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_nesting/Nesting_and_specificity">Nesting and specificity</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Positioning</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_positioned_layout/Understanding_z-index">Understanding CSS z-index</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Scroll snap</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_scroll_snap/Basic_concepts">Basic concepts of scroll snap</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Shapes</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_shapes/Overview_of_shapes">Overview of shapes</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_shapes/From_box_values">Shapes from box values</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_shapes/Basic_shapes">Basic shapes</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_shapes/Shapes_from_images">Shapes from images</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Text</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_text/Wrapping_breaking_text">Wrapping and breaking text</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Transforms</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_transforms/Using_CSS_transforms">Using transforms</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="toggle"> <details> <summary>Transitions</summary> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_transitions/Using_CSS_transitions">Using transitions</a></li> </ol> </details> </li> <li class="section"><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook">Layout cookbook</a></li> <li class="toggle"> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/Media_objects">Media objects</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/Column_layouts">Columns</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/Center_an_element">Center an element</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/Sticky_footers">Sticky footers</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/Split_Navigation">Split navigation</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/Breadcrumb_Navigation">Breadcrumb navigation</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/List_group_with_badges">List group with badges</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/Pagination">Pagination</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/Card">Card</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/Grid_wrapper">Grid wrapper</a></li> </ol> </li> <li class="section no-link">Tools</li> <li class="toggle"> <ol> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_colors/Color_picker_tool">Color picker</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_backgrounds_and_borders/Box-shadow_generator">Box shadow generator</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_backgrounds_and_borders/Border-image_generator">Border image generator</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_backgrounds_and_borders/Border-radius_generator">Border radius generator</a></li> </ol> </li> </ol> </div></div><section class="place side"></section></nav></aside><div class="toc-container"><aside class="toc"><nav><div class="document-toc-container"><section class="document-toc"><header><h2 class="document-toc-heading">In this article</h2></header><ul class="document-toc-list"><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#syntax">Syntax</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#description">Description</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#formal_syntax">Formal syntax</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#examples">Examples</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#specifications">Specifications</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#see_also">See also</a></li></ul></section></div></nav></aside><section class="place side"></section></div></div><main id="content" class="main-content "><article class="main-page-content" lang="en-US"><header><h1>@scope</h1><details class="baseline-indicator not"><summary><span class="indicator" role="img" aria-label="Baseline Cross"></span><h2><span class="not-bold">Limited availability</span></h2><div class="browsers"><span class="engine" title="Supported in Chrome and Edge"><span class="browser chrome supported" role="img" aria-label="Chrome check"></span><span class="browser edge supported" role="img" aria-label="Edge check"></span></span><span class="engine" title="Not widely supported in Firefox"><span class="browser firefox " role="img" aria-label="Firefox cross"></span></span><span class="engine" title="Supported in Safari"><span class="browser safari supported" role="img" aria-label="Safari check"></span></span></div><span class="icon icon-chevron "></span></summary><div class="extra"><p>This feature is not Baseline because it does not work in some of the most widely-used browsers.</p><ul><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Glossary/Baseline/Compatibility" data-glean="baseline_link_learn_more" target="_blank" class="learn-more">Learn more</a></li><li><a href="#browser_compatibility" data-glean="baseline_link_bcd_table">See full compatibility</a></li><li><a href="https://survey.alchemer.com/s3/7634825/MDN-baseline-feedback?page=%2Fen-US%2Fdocs%2FWeb%2FCSS%2F%40scope&level=not" data-glean="baseline_link_feedback" class="feedback-link" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Report feedback</a></li></ul></div></details></header><div class="section-content"><p>The <strong><code>@scope</code></strong> <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS">CSS</a> <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/At-rule">at-rule</a> enables you to select elements in specific DOM subtrees, targeting elements precisely without writing overly-specific selectors that are hard to override, and without coupling your selectors too tightly to the DOM structure.</p> <p>In JavaScript, <code>@scope</code> can be accessed via the CSS object model interface <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/CSSScopeRule"><code>CSSScopeRule</code></a>.</p></div><section aria-labelledby="syntax"><h2 id="syntax"><a href="#syntax">Syntax</a></h2><div class="section-content"><p>The <code>@scope</code> at-rule contains one or more rulesets (termed <strong>scoped style rules</strong>) and defines a scope in which to apply them to selected elements. <code>@scope</code> can be used in two ways:</p> <ol> <li> <p>As a standalone block inside your CSS, in which case it includes a prelude section that includes <strong>scope root</strong> and optional <strong>scope limit</strong> selectors — these define the upper and lower bounds of the scope.</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">css</span></div><pre class="brush: css notranslate"><code>@scope (scope root) to (scope limit) { rulesets } </code></pre></div> </li> <li> <p>As inline styles included inside a <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/style"><code><style></code></a> element in your HTML, in which case the prelude is omitted, and the enclosed ruleset is automatically scoped to the <code><style></code> element's enclosing parent element.</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">html</span></div><pre class="brush: html notranslate"><code><parent-element> <style> @scope { rulesets } </style> </parent-element> </code></pre></div> </li> </ol></div></section><section aria-labelledby="description"><h2 id="description"><a href="#description">Description</a></h2><div class="section-content"><p>A complex web document might include components such as headers, footers, news articles, maps, media players, ads, and others. As complexity increases, effectively managing the styling for these components becomes more of a concern, and effective scoping of styles helps us manage this complexity. Let's consider the following DOM tree:</p> <pre class="brush: plain notranslate">body └─ article.feature ├─ section.article-hero │ ├─ h2 │ └─ img │ ├─ section.article-body │ ├─ h3 │ ├─ p │ ├─ img │ ├─ p │ └─ figure │ ├─ img │ └─ figcaption │ └─ footer ├─ p └─ img </pre> <p>If you wanted to select the <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/img"><code><img></code></a> element inside the <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/section"><code><section></code></a> with a class of <code>article-body</code>, you could do the following:</p> <ul> <li>Write a selector like <code>.feature > .article-body > img</code>. However, that has high specificity so is hard to override, and is also tightly coupled to the DOM structure. If your markup structure changes in the future, you might need to rewrite your CSS.</li> <li>Write something less specific like <code>.article-body img</code>. However, that will select all images inside the <code>section</code>.</li> </ul> <p>This is where <code>@scope</code> is useful. It allows you to define a precise scope inside which your selectors are allowed to target elements. For example, you could solve the above problem using a standalone <code>@scope</code> block like the following:</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">css</span></div><pre class="brush: css notranslate"><code>@scope (.article-body) to (figure) { img { border: 5px solid black; background-color: goldenrod; } } </code></pre></div> <p>The <code>.article-body</code> scope root selector defines the upper bound of the DOM tree scope in which the ruleset will be applied, and the <code>figure</code> scope limit selector defines the lower bound. As a result, only <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/img"><code><img></code></a> elements inside a <code><section></code> with a class of <code>article-body</code>, but not inside <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/figure"><code><figure></code></a> elements, will be selected.</p> <div class="notecard note"> <p><strong>Note:</strong> This kind of scoping — with an upper and lower bound — is commonly referred to as a <strong>donut scope</strong>.</p> </div> <p>If you want to select all images inside a <code><section></code> with a class of <code>article-body</code>, you can omit the scope limit:</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">css</span></div><pre class="brush: css notranslate"><code>@scope (.article-body) { img { border: 5px solid black; background-color: goldenrod; } } </code></pre></div> <p>Or you could include your <code>@scope</code> block inline inside a <code><style></code> element, which in turn is inside the <code><section></code> with a class of <code>article-body</code>:</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">html</span></div><pre class="brush: html notranslate"><code><section class="article-body"> <style> @scope { img { border: 5px solid black; background-color: goldenrod; } } </style>  </section> </code></pre></div> <div class="notecard note"> <p><strong>Note:</strong> It is important to understand that, while <code>@scope</code> allows you to isolate the application of selectors to specific DOM subtrees, it does not completely isolate the applied styles to within those subtrees. This is most noticeable with inheritance — properties that are inherited by children (for example <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color"><code>color</code></a> or <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-family"><code>font-family</code></a>) will still be inherited, beyond any set scope limit.</p> </div></div></section><section aria-labelledby="the_scope_pseudo-class"><h3 id="the_scope_pseudo-class"><a href="#the_scope_pseudo-class">The <code>:scope</code> pseudo-class</a></h3><div class="section-content"><p>In the context of a <code>@scope</code> block, the <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:scope"><code>:scope</code></a> pseudo-class represents the scope root — it provides an easy way to apply styles to the scope root itself, from inside the scope:</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">css</span></div><pre class="brush: css notranslate"><code>@scope (.feature) { :scope { background: rebeccapurple; color: antiquewhite; font-family: sans-serif; } } </code></pre></div> <p>In fact, <code>:scope</code> is implicitly prepended to all scoped style rules. If you want, you can explicitly prepend <code>:scope</code> or prepend the <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_nesting">nesting</a> selector (<code>&</code>) to get the same effect if you find these representations easier to understand.</p> <p>The three rules in the following block are all equivalent in what they select:</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">css</span></div><pre class="brush: css notranslate"><code>@scope (.feature) { img { ... } :scope img { ... } & img { ... } } </code></pre></div></div></section><section aria-labelledby="notes_on_scoped_selector_usage"><h3 id="notes_on_scoped_selector_usage"><a href="#notes_on_scoped_selector_usage">Notes on scoped selector usage</a></h3><div class="section-content"><ul> <li> <p>A scope limit can use <code>:scope</code> to specify a specific relationship requirement between the scope limit and root. For example:</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">css</span></div><pre class="brush: css notranslate"><code>/* figure is only a limit when it is a direct child of the :scope */ @scope (.article-body) to (:scope > figure) { ... } </code></pre></div> </li> <li> <p>A scope limit can reference elements outside the scope root using <code>:scope</code>. For example:</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">css</span></div><pre class="brush: css notranslate"><code>/* figure is only a limit when the :scope is inside .feature */ @scope (.article-body) to (.feature :scope figure) { ... } </code></pre></div> </li> <li> <p>Scoped style rules can't escape the subtree. Selections like <code>:scope + p</code> are invalid because that selection would be outside the subtree.</p> </li> <li> <p>It is perfectly valid to define the scope root and limit as a selector list, in which case multiple scopes will be defined. In the following example the styles are applied to any <code><img></code> inside a <code><section></code> with a class of <code>article-hero</code> or <code>article-body</code>, but not if it is nested inside a <code><figure></code>:</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">css</span></div><pre class="brush: css notranslate"><code>@scope (.article-hero, .article-body) to (figure) { img { border: 5px solid black; background-color: goldenrod; } } </code></pre></div> </li> </ul></div></section><section aria-labelledby="specificity_in_scope"><h3 id="specificity_in_scope"><a href="#specificity_in_scope">Specificity in <code>@scope</code></a></h3><div class="section-content"><p>Including a ruleset inside a <code>@scope</code> block does not affect the specificity of its selector, regardless of the selectors used inside the scope root and limit. For example:</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">css</span></div><pre class="brush: css notranslate"><code>@scope (.article-body) { /* img has a specificity of 0-0-1, as expected */ img { ... } } </code></pre></div> <p>However, if you decide to explicitly prepend the <code>:scope</code> pseudo-class to your scoped selectors, you'll need to factor it in when calculating their specificity. <code>:scope</code>, like all regular pseudo-classes, has a specificity of 0-1-0. For example:</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">css</span></div><pre class="brush: css notranslate"><code>@scope (.article-body) { /* :scope img has a specificity of 0-1-0 + 0-0-1 = 0-1-1 */ :scope img { ... } } </code></pre></div> <p>When using the <code>&</code> selector inside a <code>@scope</code> block, <code>&</code> represents the scope root selector; it is internally calculated as that selector wrapped inside an <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:is"><code>:is()</code></a> pseudo-class function. So for example, in:</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">css</span></div><pre class="brush: css notranslate"><code>@scope (figure, #primary) { & img { ... } } </code></pre></div> <p><code>& img</code> is equivalent to <code>:is(figure, #primary) img</code>. Since <code>:is()</code> takes the specificity of its most specific argument (<code>#primary</code>, in this case), the specificity of the scoped <code>& img</code> selector is therefore 1-0-0 + 0-0-1 = 1-0-1.</p></div></section><section aria-labelledby="the_difference_between_scope_and_inside_scope"><h3 id="the_difference_between_scope_and_inside_scope"><a href="#the_difference_between_scope_and_inside_scope">The difference between <code>:scope</code> and <code>&</code> inside <code>@scope</code></a></h3><div class="section-content"><p><code>:scope</code> represents the matched scope root, whereas <code>&</code> represents the selector used to match the scope root. Because of this, it is possible to chain <code>&</code> multiple times. However, you can only use <code>:scope</code> once — you can't match a scope root inside a scope root.</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">css</span></div><pre class="brush: css notranslate"><code>@scope (.feature) { /* Selects a .feature inside the matched root .feature */ & & { ... } /* Doesn't work */ :scope :scope { ... } } </code></pre></div></div></section><section aria-labelledby="how_scope_conflicts_are_resolved"><h3 id="how_scope_conflicts_are_resolved"><a href="#how_scope_conflicts_are_resolved">How <code>@scope</code> conflicts are resolved</a></h3><div class="section-content"><p><code>@scope</code> adds a new criterion to the <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_cascade">CSS cascade</a>: <strong>scoping proximity</strong>. This states that when two scopes have conflicting styles, the style that has the smallest number of hops up the DOM tree hierarchy to the scope root is applied. Let's look at an example to see what this means.</p> <p>Take the following HTML snippet, where different-themed cards are nested inside one another:</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">html</span></div><pre class="brush: html notranslate"><code><div class="light-theme"> <p>Light theme text</p> <div class="dark-theme"> <p>Dark theme text</p> <div class="light-theme"> <p>Light theme text</p> </div> </div> </div> </code></pre></div> <p>If you wrote the theme CSS like so, you'd run into trouble:</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">css</span></div><pre class="brush: css notranslate"><code>.light-theme { background: #ccc; } .dark-theme { background: #333; } .light-theme p { color: black; } .dark-theme p { color: white; } </code></pre></div> <p>The innermost paragraph is supposed to be colored black because it is inside a light theme card. However, it's targeted by both <code>.light-theme p</code> and <code>.dark-theme p</code>. Because the <code>.dark-theme p</code> rule appears later in the source order, it is applied, and the paragraph ends up being wrongly colored white.</p> <p>To fix this, you can use <code>@scope</code> as follows:</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">css</span></div><pre class="brush: css notranslate"><code>@scope (.light-theme) { :scope { background: #ccc; } p { color: black; } } @scope (.dark-theme) { :scope { background: #333; } p { color: white; } } </code></pre></div> <p>Now the innermost paragraph is correctly colored black. This is because it is only one DOM tree hierarchy level away from the <code>.light-theme</code> scope root, but two levels away from the <code>.dark-theme</code> scope root. Therefore, the light style wins.</p> <div class="notecard note"> <p><strong>Note:</strong> Scoping proximity overrules source order but is itself overridden by other, higher-priority criteria such as <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/important">importance</a>, <a href="/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Cascade_layers">layers</a>, and <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Specificity">specificity</a>.</p> </div></div></section><section aria-labelledby="formal_syntax"><h2 id="formal_syntax"><a href="#formal_syntax">Formal syntax</a></h2><div class="section-content"><pre class="notranslate"><span class="token property" id="@scope">@scope = </span><br> @scope <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Value_definition_syntax#brackets" title="Brackets: enclose several entities, combinators, and multipliers to transform them as a single component">[</a> ( <a class="page-not-created" title="The documentation about this has not yet been written; please consider contributing!" data-href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scope-start"><span class="token property"><scope-start></span></a> <span class="token function">)</span> <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Value_definition_syntax#brackets" title="Brackets: enclose several entities, combinators, and multipliers to transform them as a single component">]</a><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Value_definition_syntax#question_mark" title="Question mark: the entity is optional">?</a> <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Value_definition_syntax#brackets" title="Brackets: enclose several entities, combinators, and multipliers to transform them as a single component">[</a> <span class="token keyword">to</span> ( <a class="page-not-created" title="The documentation about this has not yet been written; please consider contributing!" data-href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scope-end"><span class="token property"><scope-end></span></a> <span class="token function">)</span> <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Value_definition_syntax#brackets" title="Brackets: enclose several entities, combinators, and multipliers to transform them as a single component">]</a><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Value_definition_syntax#question_mark" title="Question mark: the entity is optional">?</a> { <a class="page-not-created" title="The documentation about this has not yet been written; please consider contributing!" data-href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/block-contents"><span class="token property"><block-contents></span></a> } <br><br></pre></div></section><section aria-labelledby="examples"><h2 id="examples"><a href="#examples">Examples</a></h2><div class="section-content"></div></section><section aria-labelledby="basic_style_inside_scope_roots"><h3 id="basic_style_inside_scope_roots"><a href="#basic_style_inside_scope_roots">Basic style inside scope roots</a></h3><div class="section-content"><p>In this example, we use two separate <code>@scope</code> blocks to match links inside elements with a <code>.light-scheme</code> and <code>.dark-scheme</code> class respectively. Note how <code>:scope</code> is used to select and provide styling to the scope roots themselves. In this example, the scope roots are the <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/div"><code><div></code></a> elements that have the classes applied to them.</p> <h4 id="html">HTML</h4> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">html</span></div><pre class="brush: html notranslate"><code><div class="light-scheme"> <p> MDN contains lots of information about <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML">HTML</a>, <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS">CSS</a>, and <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript">JavaScript</a>. </p> </div> <div class="dark-scheme"> <p> MDN contains lots of information about <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML">HTML</a>, <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS">CSS</a>, and <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript">JavaScript</a>. </p> </div> </code></pre></div> <h4 id="css">CSS</h4> <div class="code-example"><pre class="brush: css hidden notranslate"><code>div { padding: 10px; } </code></pre></div> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">css</span></div><pre class="brush: css notranslate"><code>@scope (.light-scheme) { :scope { background-color: plum; } a { color: darkmagenta; } } @scope (.dark-scheme) { :scope { background-color: darkmagenta; color: antiquewhite; } a { color: plum; } } </code></pre></div> <h4 id="result">Result</h4> <p>The above code renders like this:</p><div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"></div><iframe class="sample-code-frame" title="Basic style inside scope roots sample" id="frame_basic_style_inside_scope_roots" width="100%" height="150" src="about:blank" data-live-path="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@scope" data-live-id="basic_style_inside_scope_roots" sandbox="allow-same-origin allow-scripts" loading="lazy"></iframe></div></div></section><section aria-labelledby="scope_roots_and_scope_limits"><h3 id="scope_roots_and_scope_limits"><a href="#scope_roots_and_scope_limits">Scope roots and scope limits</a></h3><div class="section-content"><p>In this example, we have an HTML snippet that matches the DOM structure we talked about earlier in the <a href="#description">Description</a> section. This structure represents a typical article summary. The key features to note are the <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/img"><code><img></code></a> elements, which are nested at various levels in the structure.</p> <p>The aim of this example is to show how to use a scope root and limit to style <code><img></code> elements starting at the top of the hierarchy, but only down as far as (and not including) the <code><img></code> inside the <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/figure"><code><figure></code></a> element — in effect creating a donut scope.</p> <h4 id="html_2">HTML</h4> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">html</span></div><pre class="brush: html notranslate"><code><article class="feature"> <section class="article-hero"> <h2>Article heading</h2> <img alt="image" /> </section> <section class="article-body"> <h3>Article subheading</h3> <p> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam euismod consectetur leo, nec eleifend quam volutpat vitae. Duis quis felis at augue imperdiet aliquam. Morbi at felis et massa mattis lacinia. Cras pharetra velit nisi, ac efficitur magna luctus nec. </p> <img alt="image" /> <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.</p> <figure> <img alt="image" /> <figcaption>My infographic</figcaption> </figure> </section> <footer> <p>Written by Chris Mills.</p> <img alt="image" /> </footer> </article> </code></pre></div> <h4 id="css_2">CSS</h4> <div class="code-example"><pre class="brush: css hidden notranslate"><code>* { box-sizing: border-box; } article { margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 10px; border: 2px solid gray; } .article-hero, .article-body, article footer { padding: 20px; margin: 10px; border: 2px solid lightgray; } img { height: 100px; width: 100%; display: block; background-color: lightgray; color: black; padding: 10px; } </code></pre></div> <p>In our CSS, we have two <code>@scope</code> blocks:</p> <ul> <li>The first <code>@scope</code> block defines its scope root as elements with a class of <code>.feature</code> (in this case, the outer <code><div></code> only), demonstrating how <code>@scope</code> can be used to theme a specific HTML subset.</li> <li>The second <code>@scope</code> block also defines its scope root as elements with a class of <code>.feature</code>, but in addition defines a scope limit of <code>figure</code>. This ensures that contained rulesets will only be applied to matching elements within the scope root (<code><div class="figure"> ... </div></code> in this case) that <strong>are not</strong> nested inside descendant <code><figure></code> elements. This <code>@scope</code> block contains a single ruleset that styles <code><img></code> elements with a thick black border and a golden background color.</li> </ul> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">css</span></div><pre class="brush: css notranslate"><code>/* Scoped CSS */ @scope (.feature) { :scope { background: rebeccapurple; color: antiquewhite; font-family: sans-serif; } figure { background-color: white; border: 2px solid black; color: black; padding: 10px; } } /* Donut scope */ @scope (.feature) to (figure) { img { border: 5px solid black; background-color: goldenrod; } } </code></pre></div> <h4 id="result_2">Result</h4> <p>In the rendered code, note how all of the <code><img></code> elements are styled with the thick border and golden background, except for the one inside the <code><figure></code> element (labeled "My infographic").</p><div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"></div><iframe class="sample-code-frame" title="Scope roots and scope limits sample" id="frame_scope_roots_and_scope_limits" width="100%" height="400" src="about:blank" data-live-path="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@scope" data-live-id="scope_roots_and_scope_limits" sandbox="allow-same-origin allow-scripts" loading="lazy"></iframe></div></div></section><h2 id="specifications"><a href="#specifications">Specifications</a></h2><table class="standard-table"><thead><tr><th scope="col">Specification</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><a href="https://drafts.csswg.org/css-cascade-6/#scoped-styles">CSS Cascading and Inheritance Level 6 <br/><small># scoped-styles</small></a></td></tr></tbody></table><h2 id="browser_compatibility"><a href="#browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</a></h2><p>BCD tables only load in the browser<noscript> with JavaScript enabled. Enable JavaScript to view data.</noscript></p><section aria-labelledby="see_also"><h2 id="see_also"><a href="#see_also">See also</a></h2><div class="section-content"><ul> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:scope"><code>:scope</code></a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/CSSScopeRule"><code>CSSScopeRule</code></a></li> <li><a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/css-ui/at-scope" class="external" target="_blank">Limit the reach of your selectors with the CSS <code>@scope</code> at-rule</a> on developer.chrome.com (2023)</li> </ul></div></section></article><aside class="article-footer"><div class="article-footer-inner"><div class="svg-container"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="162" height="162" viewBox="0 0 162 162" fill="none" role="none"><mask id="b" fill="#fff"><path d="M97.203 47.04c8.113-7.886 18.004-13.871 28.906-17.492a78 78 0 0 1 33.969-3.39c11.443 1.39 22.401 5.295 32.024 11.411s17.656 14.28 23.476 23.86c5.819 9.579 9.269 20.318 10.083 31.385a69.85 69.85 0 0 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overview</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/First_steps/What_is_CSS\">What is CSS?</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/First_steps/Getting_started\">Getting started with CSS</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/First_steps/How_CSS_is_structured\">How CSS is structured</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/First_steps/How_CSS_works\">How CSS works</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/First_steps/Styling_a_biography_page\">Assessment: Styling a biography page</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>CSS building blocks</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks\">CSS building blocks overview</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Selectors\">CSS selectors</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Selectors/Type_Class_and_ID_Selectors\">Type, class, and ID selectors</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Selectors/Attribute_selectors\">Attribute selectors</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Selectors/Pseudo-classes_and_pseudo-elements\">Pseudo-classes and pseudo-elements</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Selectors/Combinators\">Combinators</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Cascade_and_inheritance\">Cascade, specificity, and inheritance</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Cascade_layers\">Cascade layers</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/The_box_model\">The box model</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Backgrounds_and_borders\">Backgrounds and borders</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Handling_different_text_directions\">Handling different text directions</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Overflowing_content\">Overflowing content</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Values_and_units\">CSS values and units</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Sizing_items_in_CSS\">Sizing items in CSS</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Images_media_form_elements\">Images, media, and form elements</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Styling_tables\">Styling tables</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Debugging_CSS\">Debugging CSS</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Organizing\">Organizing your CSS</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Fundamental_CSS_comprehension\">Assessment: Fundamental CSS comprehension</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Creating_fancy_letterheaded_paper\">Assessment: Creating fancy letterheaded paper</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/A_cool_looking_box\">Assessment: A cool-looking box</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Styling text</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Styling_text\">Styling text overview</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Styling_text/Fundamentals\">Fundamental text and font styling</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Styling_text/Styling_lists\">Styling lists</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Styling_text/Styling_links\">Styling links</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Styling_text/Web_fonts\">Web fonts</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Styling_text/Typesetting_a_homepage\">Assessment: Typesetting a community school homepage</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>CSS layout</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout\">CSS layout overview</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Introduction\">Introduction to CSS layout</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Normal_Flow\">Normal Flow</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Flexbox\">Flexbox</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Grids\">Grids</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Floats\">Floats</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Positioning\">Positioning</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Multiple-column_Layout\">Multiple-column layout</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Responsive_Design\">Responsive design</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Media_queries\">Beginner's guide to media queries</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Legacy_Layout_Methods\">Legacy layout methods</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Supporting_Older_Browsers\">Supporting older browsers</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/CSS_layout/Fundamental_Layout_Comprehension\">Assessment: Fundamental layout comprehension</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n\n <li class=\"section\"><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Reference\">Reference</a></li>\n <li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>Modules</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_anchor_positioning\">CSS anchor positioning</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_animations\">CSS animations</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_backgrounds_and_borders\">CSS backgrounds and borders</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_basic_user_interface\">CSS basic user interface</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_box_alignment\">CSS box alignment</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_box_model\">CSS box model</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_box_sizing\">CSS box sizing</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_cascade\">CSS cascade and inheritance</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_cascading_variables\">CSS custom properties for cascading variables</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_color_adjustment\">CSS color adjustment</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_colors\">CSS colors</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_compositing_and_blending\">CSS compositing and blending</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_conditional_rules\">CSS conditional rules</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_containment\">CSS containment</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_counter_styles\">CSS counter styles</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_display\">CSS display</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_filter_effects\">CSS filter effects</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flexible_box_layout\">CSS flexible box layout</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_font_loading\">CSS font loading</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_fonts\">CSS fonts</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_fragmentation\">CSS fragmentation</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_generated_content\">CSS generated content</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout\">CSS grid layout</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_images\">CSS images</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_inline_layout\">CSS inline layout</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_lists\">CSS lists and counters</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_logical_properties_and_values\">CSS logical properties and values</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_masking\">CSS masking</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_media_queries\">CSS media queries</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_motion_path\">CSS motion path</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_multicol_layout\">CSS multi-column layout</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_namespaces\">CSS namespaces</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_nesting\">CSS nesting</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_overflow\">CSS overflow</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_overscroll_behavior\">CSS overscroll behavior</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_paged_media\">CSS paged media</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_positioned_layout\">CSS positioned layout</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_properties_and_values_API\">CSS properties and values API</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_pseudo-elements\">CSS pseudo-elements</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_ruby_layout\">CSS ruby layout</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_scoping\">CSS scoping</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_scroll-driven_animations\">CSS scroll-driven animations</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_scroll_snap\">CSS scroll snap</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_scrollbars_styling\">CSS scrollbars styling</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_selectors\">CSS selectors</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_shadow_parts\">CSS shadow parts</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_shapes\">CSS shapes</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_syntax\">CSS syntax</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_table\">CSS table</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_text\">CSS text</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_text_decoration\">CSS text decoration</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_transforms\">CSS transforms</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_transitions\">CSS transitions</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_view_transitions\">CSS view transitions</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_writing_modes\">CSS writing modes</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSSOM_view\">CSSOM view</a></li></ol></details></li>\n <li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>Properties</summary><ol><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>-moz-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-moz-float-edge\">-moz-float-edge</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-moz-force-broken-image-icon\">-moz-force-broken-image-icon</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-moz-image-region\">-moz-image-region</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-moz-orient\">-moz-orient</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-moz-user-focus\">-moz-user-focus</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-moz-user-input\">-moz-user-input</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>-webkit-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-border-before\">-webkit-border-before</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-box-reflect\">-webkit-box-reflect</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-line-clamp\">-webkit-line-clamp</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-mask-box-image\">-webkit-mask-box-image</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-mask-composite\">-webkit-mask-composite</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-mask-position-x\">-webkit-mask-position-x</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-mask-position-y\">-webkit-mask-position-y</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-mask-repeat-x\">-webkit-mask-repeat-x</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-mask-repeat-y\">-webkit-mask-repeat-y</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-tap-highlight-color\">-webkit-tap-highlight-color</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-text-fill-color\">-webkit-text-fill-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-text-security\">-webkit-text-security</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-text-stroke\">-webkit-text-stroke</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-text-stroke-color\">-webkit-text-stroke-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-text-stroke-width\">-webkit-text-stroke-width</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-webkit-touch-callout\">-webkit-touch-callout</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/accent-color\">accent-color</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>align-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/align-content\">align-content</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/align-items\">align-items</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/align-self\">align-self</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/all\">all</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/anchor-name\">anchor-name</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>animation-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation\">animation</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-composition\">animation-composition</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-delay\">animation-delay</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-direction\">animation-direction</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-duration\">animation-duration</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-fill-mode\">animation-fill-mode</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-iteration-count\">animation-iteration-count</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-name\">animation-name</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-play-state\">animation-play-state</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-range\">animation-range</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-range-end\">animation-range-end</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-range-start\">animation-range-start</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-timeline\">animation-timeline</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-timing-function\">animation-timing-function</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/appearance\">appearance</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/aspect-ratio\">aspect-ratio</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/backdrop-filter\">backdrop-filter</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/backface-visibility\">backface-visibility</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>background-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background\">background</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-attachment\">background-attachment</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-blend-mode\">background-blend-mode</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-clip\">background-clip</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-color\">background-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-image\">background-image</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-origin\">background-origin</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-position\">background-position</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-position-x\">background-position-x</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-position-y\">background-position-y</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-repeat\">background-repeat</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/background-size\">background-size</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/block-size\">block-size</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>border-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border\">border</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block\">border-block</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-color\">border-block-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-end\">border-block-end</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-end-color\">border-block-end-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-end-style\">border-block-end-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-end-width\">border-block-end-width</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-start\">border-block-start</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-start-color\">border-block-start-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-start-style\">border-block-start-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-start-width\">border-block-start-width</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-style\">border-block-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-block-width\">border-block-width</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-bottom\">border-bottom</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-bottom-color\">border-bottom-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-bottom-left-radius\">border-bottom-left-radius</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-bottom-right-radius\">border-bottom-right-radius</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-bottom-style\">border-bottom-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-bottom-width\">border-bottom-width</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-collapse\">border-collapse</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-color\">border-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-end-end-radius\">border-end-end-radius</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-end-start-radius\">border-end-start-radius</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-image\">border-image</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-image-outset\">border-image-outset</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-image-repeat\">border-image-repeat</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-image-slice\">border-image-slice</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-image-source\">border-image-source</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-image-width\">border-image-width</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline\">border-inline</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-color\">border-inline-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-end\">border-inline-end</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-end-color\">border-inline-end-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-end-style\">border-inline-end-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-end-width\">border-inline-end-width</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-start\">border-inline-start</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-start-color\">border-inline-start-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-start-style\">border-inline-start-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-start-width\">border-inline-start-width</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-style\">border-inline-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-inline-width\">border-inline-width</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-left\">border-left</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-left-color\">border-left-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-left-style\">border-left-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-left-width\">border-left-width</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-radius\">border-radius</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-right\">border-right</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-right-color\">border-right-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-right-style\">border-right-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-right-width\">border-right-width</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-spacing\">border-spacing</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-start-end-radius\">border-start-end-radius</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-start-start-radius\">border-start-start-radius</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-style\">border-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-top\">border-top</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-top-color\">border-top-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-top-left-radius\">border-top-left-radius</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-top-right-radius\">border-top-right-radius</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-top-style\">border-top-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-top-width\">border-top-width</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/border-width\">border-width</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/bottom\">bottom</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>box-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-align\">box-align</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-decoration-break\">box-decoration-break</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-direction\">box-direction</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-flex\">box-flex</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-flex-group\">box-flex-group</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-lines\">box-lines</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-ordinal-group\">box-ordinal-group</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-orient\">box-orient</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-pack\">box-pack</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-shadow\">box-shadow</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-sizing\">box-sizing</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>break-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/break-after\">break-after</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/break-before\">break-before</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/break-inside\">break-inside</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/caption-side\">caption-side</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/caret-color\">caret-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/clear\">clear</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>clip-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/clip\">clip</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/clip-path\">clip-path</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/clip-rule\">clip-rule</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>color-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color\">color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color-interpolation\">color-interpolation</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color-interpolation-filters\">color-interpolation-filters</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color-scheme\">color-scheme</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>column-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/column-count\">column-count</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/column-fill\">column-fill</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/column-gap\">column-gap</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/column-rule\">column-rule</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/column-rule-color\">column-rule-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/column-rule-style\">column-rule-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/column-rule-width\">column-rule-width</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/column-span\">column-span</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/column-width\">column-width</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/columns\">columns</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>contain-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/contain\">contain</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/contain-intrinsic-block-size\">contain-intrinsic-block-size</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/contain-intrinsic-height\">contain-intrinsic-height</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/contain-intrinsic-inline-size\">contain-intrinsic-inline-size</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/contain-intrinsic-size\">contain-intrinsic-size</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/contain-intrinsic-width\">contain-intrinsic-width</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>container-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/container\">container</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/container-name\">container-name</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/container-type\">container-type</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/content\">content</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/content-visibility\">content-visibility</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>counter-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/counter-increment\">counter-increment</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/counter-reset\">counter-reset</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/counter-set\">counter-set</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/cursor\">cursor</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/cx\">cx</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/cy\">cy</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/d\">d</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/direction\">direction</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/display\">display</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/dominant-baseline\">dominant-baseline</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/empty-cells\">empty-cells</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/field-sizing\">field-sizing</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>fill-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/fill\">fill</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/fill-opacity\">fill-opacity</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/fill-rule\">fill-rule</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter\">filter</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>flex-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flex\">flex</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flex-basis\">flex-basis</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flex-direction\">flex-direction</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flex-flow\">flex-flow</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flex-grow\">flex-grow</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flex-shrink\">flex-shrink</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flex-wrap\">flex-wrap</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/float\">float</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flood-color\">flood-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flood-opacity\">flood-opacity</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>font-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font\">font</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-family\">font-family</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-feature-settings\">font-feature-settings</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-kerning\">font-kerning</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-language-override\">font-language-override</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-optical-sizing\">font-optical-sizing</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-palette\">font-palette</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-size\">font-size</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-size-adjust\">font-size-adjust</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-smooth\">font-smooth</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-stretch\">font-stretch</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-style\">font-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-synthesis\">font-synthesis</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-synthesis-position\">font-synthesis-position</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-synthesis-small-caps\">font-synthesis-small-caps</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-synthesis-style\">font-synthesis-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-synthesis-weight\">font-synthesis-weight</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-variant\">font-variant</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-variant-alternates\">font-variant-alternates</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-variant-caps\">font-variant-caps</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-variant-east-asian\">font-variant-east-asian</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-variant-emoji\">font-variant-emoji</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-variant-ligatures\">font-variant-ligatures</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-variant-numeric\">font-variant-numeric</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-variant-position\">font-variant-position</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-variation-settings\">font-variation-settings</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-weight\">font-weight</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/forced-color-adjust\">forced-color-adjust</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/gap\">gap</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>grid-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid\">grid</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-area\">grid-area</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-auto-columns\">grid-auto-columns</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-auto-flow\">grid-auto-flow</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-auto-rows\">grid-auto-rows</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-column\">grid-column</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-column-end\">grid-column-end</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-column-start\">grid-column-start</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-row\">grid-row</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-row-end\">grid-row-end</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-row-start\">grid-row-start</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-template\">grid-template</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-template-areas\">grid-template-areas</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-template-columns\">grid-template-columns</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-template-rows\">grid-template-rows</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/hanging-punctuation\">hanging-punctuation</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/height\">height</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/hyphenate-character\">hyphenate-character</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/hyphenate-limit-chars\">hyphenate-limit-chars</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/hyphens\">hyphens</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>image-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/image-orientation\">image-orientation</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/image-rendering\">image-rendering</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/image-resolution\">image-resolution</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/initial-letter\">initial-letter</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/inline-size\">inline-size</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>inset-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/inset\">inset</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/inset-block\">inset-block</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/inset-block-end\">inset-block-end</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/inset-block-start\">inset-block-start</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/inset-inline\">inset-inline</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/inset-inline-end\">inset-inline-end</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/inset-inline-start\">inset-inline-start</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/interpolate-size\">interpolate-size</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/isolation\">isolation</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>justify-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/justify-content\">justify-content</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/justify-items\">justify-items</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/justify-self\">justify-self</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/left\">left</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/letter-spacing\">letter-spacing</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/lighting-color\">lighting-color</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>line-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/line-break\">line-break</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/line-height\">line-height</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/line-height-step\">line-height-step</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>list-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/list-style\">list-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/list-style-image\">list-style-image</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/list-style-position\">list-style-position</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/list-style-type\">list-style-type</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>margin-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin\">margin</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-block\">margin-block</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-block-end\">margin-block-end</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-block-start\">margin-block-start</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-bottom\">margin-bottom</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-inline\">margin-inline</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-inline-end\">margin-inline-end</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-inline-start\">margin-inline-start</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-left\">margin-left</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-right\">margin-right</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-top\">margin-top</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/margin-trim\">margin-trim</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>marker-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/marker\">marker</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/marker-end\">marker-end</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/marker-mid\">marker-mid</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/marker-start\">marker-start</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>mask-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask\">mask</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-border\">mask-border</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-border-mode\">mask-border-mode</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-border-outset\">mask-border-outset</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-border-repeat\">mask-border-repeat</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-border-slice\">mask-border-slice</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-border-source\">mask-border-source</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-border-width\">mask-border-width</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-clip\">mask-clip</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-composite\">mask-composite</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-image\">mask-image</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-mode\">mask-mode</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-origin\">mask-origin</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-position\">mask-position</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-repeat\">mask-repeat</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-size\">mask-size</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-type\">mask-type</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>math-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/math-depth\">math-depth</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/math-shift\">math-shift</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/math-style\">math-style</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>max-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/max-block-size\">max-block-size</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/max-height\">max-height</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/max-inline-size\">max-inline-size</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/max-width\">max-width</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>min-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/min-block-size\">min-block-size</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/min-height\">min-height</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/min-inline-size\">min-inline-size</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/min-width\">min-width</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mix-blend-mode\">mix-blend-mode</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/object-fit\">object-fit</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/object-position\">object-position</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>offset-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/offset\">offset</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/offset-anchor\">offset-anchor</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/offset-distance\">offset-distance</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/offset-path\">offset-path</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/offset-position\">offset-position</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/offset-rotate\">offset-rotate</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/opacity\">opacity</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/order\">order</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/orphans\">orphans</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>outline-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/outline\">outline</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/outline-color\">outline-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/outline-offset\">outline-offset</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/outline-style\">outline-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/outline-width\">outline-width</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>overflow-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overflow\">overflow</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overflow-anchor\">overflow-anchor</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overflow-block\">overflow-block</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overflow-clip-margin\">overflow-clip-margin</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overflow-inline\">overflow-inline</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overflow-wrap\">overflow-wrap</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overflow-x\">overflow-x</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overflow-y\">overflow-y</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overlay\">overlay</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>overscroll-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overscroll-behavior\">overscroll-behavior</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overscroll-behavior-block\">overscroll-behavior-block</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overscroll-behavior-inline\">overscroll-behavior-inline</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overscroll-behavior-x\">overscroll-behavior-x</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overscroll-behavior-y\">overscroll-behavior-y</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>padding-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding\">padding</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-block\">padding-block</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-block-end\">padding-block-end</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-block-start\">padding-block-start</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-bottom\">padding-bottom</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-inline\">padding-inline</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-inline-end\">padding-inline-end</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-inline-start\">padding-inline-start</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-left\">padding-left</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-right\">padding-right</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/padding-top\">padding-top</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>page-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/page\">page</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/page-break-after\">page-break-after</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/page-break-before\">page-break-before</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/page-break-inside\">page-break-inside</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/paint-order\">paint-order</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/perspective\">perspective</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/perspective-origin\">perspective-origin</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>place-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/place-content\">place-content</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/place-items\">place-items</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/place-self\">place-self</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/pointer-events\">pointer-events</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>position-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position\">position</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position-anchor\">position-anchor</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position-area\">position-area</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position-try\">position-try</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position-try-fallbacks\">position-try-fallbacks</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position-try-order\">position-try-order</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position-visibility\">position-visibility</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/print-color-adjust\">print-color-adjust</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/quotes\">quotes</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/r\">r</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/resize\">resize</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/right\">right</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/rotate\">rotate</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/row-gap\">row-gap</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/ruby-align\">ruby-align</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/ruby-position\">ruby-position</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/rx\">rx</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/ry\">ry</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scale\">scale</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>scroll-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-behavior\">scroll-behavior</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin\">scroll-margin</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-block\">scroll-margin-block</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-block-end\">scroll-margin-block-end</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-block-start\">scroll-margin-block-start</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-bottom\">scroll-margin-bottom</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-inline\">scroll-margin-inline</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-inline-end\">scroll-margin-inline-end</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-inline-start\">scroll-margin-inline-start</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-left\">scroll-margin-left</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-right\">scroll-margin-right</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-margin-top\">scroll-margin-top</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding\">scroll-padding</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-block\">scroll-padding-block</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-block-end\">scroll-padding-block-end</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-block-start\">scroll-padding-block-start</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-bottom\">scroll-padding-bottom</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-inline\">scroll-padding-inline</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-inline-end\">scroll-padding-inline-end</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-inline-start\">scroll-padding-inline-start</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-left\">scroll-padding-left</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-right\">scroll-padding-right</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-padding-top\">scroll-padding-top</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-snap-align\">scroll-snap-align</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-snap-stop\">scroll-snap-stop</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-snap-type\">scroll-snap-type</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-timeline\">scroll-timeline</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-timeline-axis\">scroll-timeline-axis</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scroll-timeline-name\">scroll-timeline-name</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>scrollbar-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scrollbar-color\">scrollbar-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scrollbar-gutter\">scrollbar-gutter</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scrollbar-width\">scrollbar-width</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>shape-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/shape-image-threshold\">shape-image-threshold</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/shape-margin\">shape-margin</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/shape-outside\">shape-outside</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/shape-rendering\">shape-rendering</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stop-color\">stop-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stop-opacity\">stop-opacity</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>stroke-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stroke\">stroke</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stroke-dasharray\">stroke-dasharray</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stroke-dashoffset\">stroke-dashoffset</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stroke-linecap\">stroke-linecap</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stroke-linejoin\">stroke-linejoin</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stroke-miterlimit\">stroke-miterlimit</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stroke-opacity\">stroke-opacity</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/stroke-width\">stroke-width</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/tab-size\">tab-size</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/table-layout\">table-layout</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>text-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-align\">text-align</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-align-last\">text-align-last</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-anchor\">text-anchor</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-combine-upright\">text-combine-upright</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-decoration\">text-decoration</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-decoration-color\">text-decoration-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-decoration-line\">text-decoration-line</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-decoration-skip\">text-decoration-skip</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-decoration-skip-ink\">text-decoration-skip-ink</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-decoration-style\">text-decoration-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-decoration-thickness\">text-decoration-thickness</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-emphasis\">text-emphasis</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-emphasis-color\">text-emphasis-color</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-emphasis-position\">text-emphasis-position</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-emphasis-style\">text-emphasis-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-indent\">text-indent</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-justify\">text-justify</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-orientation\">text-orientation</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-overflow\">text-overflow</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-rendering\">text-rendering</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-shadow\">text-shadow</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-size-adjust\">text-size-adjust</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-spacing-trim\">text-spacing-trim</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-transform\">text-transform</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-underline-offset\">text-underline-offset</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-underline-position\">text-underline-position</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-wrap\">text-wrap</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-wrap-mode\">text-wrap-mode</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/text-wrap-style\">text-wrap-style</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/timeline-scope\">timeline-scope</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/top\">top</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/touch-action\">touch-action</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>transform-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform\">transform</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-box\">transform-box</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-origin\">transform-origin</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-style\">transform-style</a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>transition-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transition\">transition</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transition-behavior\">transition-behavior</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transition-delay\">transition-delay</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transition-duration\">transition-duration</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transition-property\">transition-property</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transition-timing-function\">transition-timing-function</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/translate\">translate</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/unicode-bidi\">unicode-bidi</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/user-modify\">user-modify</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/user-select\">user-select</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/vector-effect\">vector-effect</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/vertical-align\">vertical-align</a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>view-*</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/view-timeline\">view-timeline</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/view-timeline-axis\">view-timeline-axis</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/view-timeline-inset\">view-timeline-inset</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/view-timeline-name\">view-timeline-name</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/view-transition-name\">view-transition-name</a></li></ol></details></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/visibility\">visibility</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/white-space\">white-space</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/white-space-collapse\">white-space-collapse</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/widows\">widows</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/width\">width</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/will-change\">will-change</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/word-break\">word-break</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/word-spacing\">word-spacing</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/writing-mode\">writing-mode</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/x\">x</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/y\">y</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/z-index\">z-index</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/zoom\">zoom</a></li></ol></details></li>\n <li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>Selectors</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Attribute_selectors\">Attribute selectors</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Class_selectors\">Class selectors</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/ID_selectors\">ID selectors</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Nesting_selector\">& nesting selector</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Type_selectors\">Type selectors</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Universal_selectors\">Universal selectors</a></li></ol></details></li>\n <li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>Combinators</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Child_combinator\">Child combinator</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Column_combinator\">Column combinator</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Descendant_combinator\">Descendant combinator</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Namespace_separator\">Namespace separator</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Next-sibling_combinator\">Next-sibling combinator</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Selector_list\">Selector list</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Subsequent-sibling_combinator\">Subsequent-sibling combinator</a></li></ol></details></li>\n <li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>Pseudo-classes</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-broken\">:-moz-broken</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-drag-over\">:-moz-drag-over</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-first-node\">:-moz-first-node</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-handler-blocked\">:-moz-handler-blocked</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-handler-crashed\">:-moz-handler-crashed</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-handler-disabled\">:-moz-handler-disabled</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-last-node\">:-moz-last-node</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-loading\">:-moz-loading</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-locale-dir_ltr\">:-moz-locale-dir(ltr)</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-locale-dir_rtl\">:-moz-locale-dir(rtl)</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-only-whitespace\">:-moz-only-whitespace</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-submit-invalid\">:-moz-submit-invalid</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-suppressed\">:-moz-suppressed</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-user-disabled\">:-moz-user-disabled</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:-moz-window-inactive\">:-moz-window-inactive</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:active\">:active</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:any-link\">:any-link</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:autofill\">:autofill</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:blank\">:blank</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:buffering\">:buffering</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:checked\">:checked</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:current\">:current</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:default\">:default</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:defined\">:defined</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:dir\">:dir()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:disabled\">:disabled</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:empty\">:empty</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:enabled\">:enabled</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:first\">:first</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:first-child\">:first-child</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:first-of-type\">:first-of-type</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:focus\">:focus</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:focus-visible\">:focus-visible</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:focus-within\">:focus-within</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:fullscreen\">:fullscreen</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:future\">:future</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:has\">:has()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:host\">:host</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:host-context\">:host-context()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:host_function\">:host()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:hover\">:hover</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:in-range\">:in-range</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:indeterminate\">:indeterminate</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:invalid\">:invalid</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:is\">:is()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:lang\">:lang()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:last-child\">:last-child</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:last-of-type\">:last-of-type</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:left\">:left</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:link\">:link</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:local-link\">:local-link</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:modal\">:modal</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:muted\">:muted</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:not\">:not()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:nth-child\">:nth-child()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:nth-last-child\">:nth-last-child()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:nth-last-of-type\">:nth-last-of-type()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:nth-of-type\">:nth-of-type()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:only-child\">:only-child</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:only-of-type\">:only-of-type</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:optional\">:optional</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:out-of-range\">:out-of-range</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:past\">:past</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:paused\">:paused</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:picture-in-picture\">:picture-in-picture</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:placeholder-shown\">:placeholder-shown</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:playing\">:playing</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:popover-open\">:popover-open</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:read-only\">:read-only</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:read-write\">:read-write</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:required\">:required</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:right\">:right</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:root\">:root</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:scope\">:scope</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:seeking\">:seeking</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:stalled\">:stalled</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:state\">:state()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:target\">:target</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:target-within\">:target-within</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:user-invalid\">:user-invalid</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:user-valid\">:user-valid</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:valid\">:valid</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:visited\">:visited</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:volume-locked\">:volume-locked</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:where\">:where()</a></li></ol></details></li>\n <li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>Pseudo-elements</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-moz-color-swatch\">::-moz-color-swatch</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-moz-focus-inner\">::-moz-focus-inner</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-moz-list-bullet\">::-moz-list-bullet</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-moz-list-number\">::-moz-list-number</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-moz-meter-bar\">::-moz-meter-bar</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-moz-progress-bar\">::-moz-progress-bar</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-moz-range-progress\">::-moz-range-progress</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-moz-range-thumb\">::-moz-range-thumb</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-moz-range-track\">::-moz-range-track</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-inner-spin-button\">::-webkit-inner-spin-button</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-meter-bar\">::-webkit-meter-bar</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-meter-even-less-good-value\">::-webkit-meter-even-less-good-value</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-meter-inner-element\">::-webkit-meter-inner-element</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-meter-optimum-value\">::-webkit-meter-optimum-value</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-meter-suboptimum-value\">::-webkit-meter-suboptimum-value</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-progress-bar\">::-webkit-progress-bar</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-progress-inner-element\">::-webkit-progress-inner-element</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-progress-value\">::-webkit-progress-value</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-scrollbar\">::-webkit-scrollbar</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-search-cancel-button\">::-webkit-search-cancel-button</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-search-results-button\">::-webkit-search-results-button</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-slider-runnable-track\">::-webkit-slider-runnable-track</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::-webkit-slider-thumb\">::-webkit-slider-thumb</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::after\">::after</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::backdrop\">::backdrop</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::before\">::before</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::cue\">::cue</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::file-selector-button\">::file-selector-button</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::first-letter\">::first-letter</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::first-line\">::first-line</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::grammar-error\">::grammar-error</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::highlight\">::highlight()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::marker\">::marker</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::part\">::part()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::placeholder\">::placeholder</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::selection\">::selection</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::slotted\">::slotted()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::spelling-error\">::spelling-error</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::target-text\">::target-text</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::view-transition\">::view-transition</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::view-transition-group\">::view-transition-group</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::view-transition-image-pair\">::view-transition-image-pair</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::view-transition-new\">::view-transition-new</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/::view-transition-old\">::view-transition-old</a></li></ol></details></li>\n <li class=\"toggle\"><details open=\"\"><summary>At-rules</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@charset\">@charset</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@color-profile\">@color-profile</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@container\">@container</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@counter-style\">@counter-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@document\">@document</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@font-face\">@font-face</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@font-feature-values\">@font-feature-values</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@font-palette-values\">@font-palette-values</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@import\">@import</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@keyframes\">@keyframes</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@layer\">@layer</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@media\">@media</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@namespace\">@namespace</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@page\">@page</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@position-try\">@position-try</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@property\">@property</a></li><li><em><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@scope\" aria-current=\"page\">@scope</a></em></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@starting-style\">@starting-style</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@supports\">@supports</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@view-transition\">@view-transition</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li></ol></details></li>\n <li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>Functions</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/-moz-image-rect\">-moz-image-rect</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/abs\">abs()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/acos\">acos()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/anchor-size\">anchor-size()</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/anchor\">anchor()</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/asin\">asin()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/atan\">atan()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/atan2\">atan2()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/attr\">attr()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/blur\">blur()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/brightness\">brightness()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/calc-size\">calc-size()</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/calc\">calc()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/basic-shape/circle\">circle()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/clamp\">clamp()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/color-contrast\">color-contrast()</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/color-mix\">color-mix()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/color\">color()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/gradient/conic-gradient\">conic-gradient()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/contrast\">contrast()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/cos\">cos()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/counter\">counter()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/counters\">counters()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/cross-fade\">cross-fade()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/device-cmyk\">device-cmyk()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/drop-shadow\">drop-shadow()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/element\">element()</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/basic-shape/ellipse\">ellipse()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/env\">env()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/exp\">exp()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/fit-content_function\">fit-content()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/grayscale\">grayscale()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/hsl\">hsl()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/hue-rotate\">hue-rotate()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/hwb\">hwb()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/hypot\">hypot()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/image/image-set\">image-set()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/image/image\">image()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/basic-shape/inset\">inset()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/invert\">invert()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/lab\">lab()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@import/layer_function\">layer()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/lch\">lch()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/light-dark\">light-dark()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/gradient/linear-gradient\">linear-gradient()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/log\">log()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/matrix\">matrix()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/matrix3d\">matrix3d()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/max\">max()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/min\">min()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/minmax\">minmax()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mod\">mod()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/oklab\">oklab()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/oklch\">oklch()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/opacity\">opacity()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/image/paint\">paint()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-palette/palette-mix\">palette-mix()</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/basic-shape/path\">path()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/perspective\">perspective()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/basic-shape/polygon\">polygon()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/pow\">pow()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/gradient/radial-gradient\">radial-gradient()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/ray\">ray()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/basic-shape/rect\">rect()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/rem\">rem()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/repeat\">repeat()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/gradient/repeating-conic-gradient\">repeating-conic-gradient()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/gradient/repeating-linear-gradient\">repeating-linear-gradient()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/gradient/repeating-radial-gradient\">repeating-radial-gradient()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value/rgb\">rgb()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/rotate\">rotate()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/rotate3d\">rotate3d()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/rotateX\">rotateX()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/rotateY\">rotateY()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/rotateZ\">rotateZ()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/round\">round()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/saturate\">saturate()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/scale\">scale()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/scale3d\">scale3d()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/scaleX\">scaleX()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/scaleY\">scaleY()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/scaleZ\">scaleZ()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-timeline/scroll\">scroll()</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function/sepia\">sepia()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/basic-shape/shape\">shape()</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/sign\">sign()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/sin\">sin()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/skew\">skew()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/skewX\">skewX()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/skewY\">skewY()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/sqrt\">sqrt()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/symbols\">symbols()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/tan\">tan()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/translate\">translate()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/translate3d\">translate3d()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/translateX\">translateX()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/translateY\">translateY()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function/translateZ\">translateZ()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/url_function\">url()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/var\">var()</a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/animation-timeline/view\">view()</a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/basic-shape/xywh\">xywh()</a></li></ol></details></li>\n <li class=\"toggle\"><details><summary>Types</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/absolute-size\"><absolute-size></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/alpha-value\"><alpha-value></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/angle\"><angle></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/angle-percentage\"><angle-percentage></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/basic-shape\"><basic-shape></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/blend-mode\"><blend-mode></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-edge\"><box-edge></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/calc-keyword\"><calc-keyword></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/calc-sum\"><calc-sum></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color-interpolation-method\"><color-interpolation-method></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value\"><color></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/custom-ident\"><custom-ident></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/dashed-ident\"><dashed-ident></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/dimension\"><dimension></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/display-box\"><display-box></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/display-inside\"><display-inside></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/display-internal\"><display-internal></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/display-legacy\"><display-legacy></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/display-listitem\"><display-listitem></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/display-outside\"><display-outside></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/easing-function\"><easing-function></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter-function\"><filter-function></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flex_value\"><flex></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/frequency\"><frequency></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/frequency-percentage\"><frequency-percentage></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/generic-family\"><generic-family></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/gradient\"><gradient></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/hex-color\"><hex-color></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/hue\"><hue></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/hue-interpolation-method\"><hue-interpolation-method></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/ident\"><ident></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/image\"><image></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/integer\"><integer></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/length\"><length></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/length-percentage\"><length-percentage></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/line-style\"><line-style></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/named-color\"><named-color></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/number\"><number></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overflow_value\"><overflow></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/percentage\"><percentage></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position-area_value\"><position-area></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position_value\"><position></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/ratio\"><ratio></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/relative-size\"><relative-size></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/resolution\"><resolution></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/shape\"><shape></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/string\"><string></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/system-color\"><system-color></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/time\"><time></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/time-percentage\"><time-percentage></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform-function\"><transform-function></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/url_value\"><url></a></li></ol></details></li>\n\n <li class=\"section no-link\">Guides</li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Animations</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_animations/Using_CSS_animations\">Using CSS animations</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Backgrounds and Borders</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_backgrounds_and_borders/Using_multiple_backgrounds\">Using multiple backgrounds</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_backgrounds_and_borders/Resizing_background_images\">Resizing background images</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Box alignment</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_box_alignment/Box_alignment_in_block_abspos_tables\">Box alignment in block layout</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_box_alignment/Box_alignment_in_flexbox\">Box alignment in flexbox</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_box_alignment/Box_alignment_in_grid_layout\">Box alignment in grid layout</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_box_alignment/Box_alignment_in_multi-column_layout\">Box alignment in multi-column layout</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Box model</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_box_model/Introduction_to_the_CSS_box_model\">Introduction to the CSS basic box model</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_box_model/Mastering_margin_collapsing\">Mastering margin collapsing</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Colors</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_colors/Applying_color\">Applying color to HTML elements</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_colors/Color_values\">Color values</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_colors/Relative_colors\">Using relative colors</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_colors/Using_color_wisely\">Using color wisely</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/Accessibility/Understanding_Colors_and_Luminance\">Accessibility: Understanding colors and luminance</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/Accessibility/Understanding_WCAG/Perceivable/Color_contrast\">Accessibility: Color contrast</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Columns</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_multicol_layout/Basic_concepts\">Basic concepts of Multicol</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_multicol_layout/Styling_columns\">Styling columns</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_multicol_layout/Spanning_balancing_columns\">Spanning and balancing</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_multicol_layout/Handling_overflow_in_multicol_layout\">Handling overflow in Multicol</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_multicol_layout/Handling_content_breaks_in_multicol_layout\">Content breaks in Multicol</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Conditional rules</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_conditional_rules/Using_feature_queries\">Using feature queries</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Containment</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_containment/Using_CSS_containment\">Using CSS containment</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_containment/Container_queries\">CSS container queries</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_containment/Container_size_and_style_queries\">Using container size and style queries</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>CSSOM view</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSSOM_view/Coordinate_systems\">Coordinate systems</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Flexbox</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flexible_box_layout/Basic_concepts_of_flexbox\">Basic concepts of Flexbox</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flexible_box_layout/Relationship_of_flexbox_to_other_layout_methods\">Comparison with other layout methods</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flexible_box_layout/Aligning_items_in_a_flex_container\">Aligning items in a flex container</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flexible_box_layout/Ordering_flex_items\">Ordering flex items</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flexible_box_layout/Controlling_ratios_of_flex_items_along_the_main_axis\">Controlling flex item ratios</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flexible_box_layout/Mastering_wrapping_of_flex_items\">Mastering wrapping of flex items</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flexible_box_layout/Typical_use_cases_of_flexbox\">Typical use cases of Flexbox</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Flow layout</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flow_layout/Block_and_inline_layout_in_normal_flow\">Block and Inline layout in normal flow</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flow_layout/In_flow_and_out_of_flow\">In flow and Out of flow</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flow_layout/Introduction_to_formatting_contexts\">Formatting contexts explained</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flow_layout/Flow_layout_and_writing_modes\">Flow layout and writing modes</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_flow_layout/Flow_layout_and_overflow\">Flow layout and overflow</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Fonts</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_fonts/OpenType_fonts_guide\">OpenType font features guide</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_fonts/Variable_fonts_guide\">Variable fonts guide</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Grid</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Basic_concepts_of_grid_layout\">Basics concepts of grid layout</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Relationship_of_grid_layout_with_other_layout_methods\">Relationship to other layout methods</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Grid_layout_using_line-based_placement\">Line-based placement</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Grid_template_areas\">Grid template areas</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Grid_layout_using_named_grid_lines\">Layout using named grid lines</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Auto-placement_in_grid_layout\">Auto-placement in grid layout</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Box_alignment_in_grid_layout\">Box alignment in grid layout</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Grids_logical_values_and_writing_modes\">Grids, logical values and writing modes</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Grid_layout_and_accessibility\">Grid layout and accessibility</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Grid_layout_and_progressive_enhancement\">Grid Layout and progressive enhancement</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Realizing_common_layouts_using_grids\">Realizing common layouts using grids</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Subgrid\">Subgrid</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_grid_layout/Masonry_layout\">Masonry layout</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Images</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_images/Using_CSS_gradients\">Using CSS gradients</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Lists and counters</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_counter_styles/Using_CSS_counters\">Using CSS counters</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_lists/Consistent_list_indentation\">Consistent list indentation</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Logical properties</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_logical_properties_and_values/Basic_concepts_of_logical_properties_and_values\">Basic concepts</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_logical_properties_and_values/Floating_and_positioning\">Floating and positioning</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_logical_properties_and_values/Margins_borders_padding\">Margins, borders and padding</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_logical_properties_and_values/Sizing\">Sizing</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Math functions</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_Functions/Using_CSS_math_functions\">Using CSS math functions</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Media queries</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_media_queries/Using_media_queries\">Using media queries</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_media_queries/Using_media_queries_for_accessibility\">Using media queries for accessibility</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_media_queries/Testing_media_queries\">Testing media queries programmatically</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_media_queries/Printing\">Printing</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Nesting style rules</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_nesting/Using_CSS_nesting\">Using CSS nesting</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_nesting/Nesting_at-rules\">Nesting at-rules</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_nesting/Nesting_and_specificity\">Nesting and specificity</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Positioning</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_positioned_layout/Understanding_z-index\">Understanding CSS z-index</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Scroll snap</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_scroll_snap/Basic_concepts\">Basic concepts of scroll snap</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Shapes</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_shapes/Overview_of_shapes\">Overview of shapes</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_shapes/From_box_values\">Shapes from box values</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_shapes/Basic_shapes\">Basic shapes</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_shapes/Shapes_from_images\">Shapes from images</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Text</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_text/Wrapping_breaking_text\">Wrapping and breaking text</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Transforms</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_transforms/Using_CSS_transforms\">Using transforms</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <details>\n <summary>Transitions</summary>\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_transitions/Using_CSS_transitions\">Using transitions</a></li>\n </ol>\n </details>\n </li>\n\n <li class=\"section\"><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook\">Layout cookbook</a></li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/Media_objects\">Media objects</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/Column_layouts\">Columns</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/Center_an_element\">Center an element</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/Sticky_footers\">Sticky footers</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/Split_Navigation\">Split navigation</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/Breadcrumb_Navigation\">Breadcrumb navigation</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/List_group_with_badges\">List group with badges</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/Pagination\">Pagination</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/Card\">Card</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Layout_cookbook/Grid_wrapper\">Grid wrapper</a></li>\n </ol>\n </li>\n\n <li class=\"section no-link\">Tools</li>\n <li class=\"toggle\">\n <ol>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_colors/Color_picker_tool\">Color picker</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_backgrounds_and_borders/Box-shadow_generator\">Box shadow generator</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_backgrounds_and_borders/Border-image_generator\">Border image generator</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_backgrounds_and_borders/Border-radius_generator\">Border radius generator</a></li>\n </ol>\n </li>\n\n</ol>\n\n","sidebarMacro":"CSSRef","body":[{"type":"prose","value":{"id":null,"title":null,"isH3":false,"content":"<p>The <strong><code>@scope</code></strong> <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS\">CSS</a> <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/At-rule\">at-rule</a> enables you to select elements in specific DOM subtrees, targeting elements precisely without writing overly-specific selectors that are hard to override, and without coupling your selectors too tightly to the DOM structure.</p>\n<p>In JavaScript, <code>@scope</code> can be accessed via the CSS object model interface <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/CSSScopeRule\"><code>CSSScopeRule</code></a>.</p>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"syntax","title":"Syntax","isH3":false,"content":"<p>The <code>@scope</code> at-rule contains one or more rulesets (termed <strong>scoped style rules</strong>) and defines a scope in which to apply them to selected elements. <code>@scope</code> can be used in two ways:</p>\n<ol>\n <li>\n <p>As a standalone block inside your CSS, in which case it includes a prelude section that includes <strong>scope root</strong> and optional <strong>scope limit</strong> selectors — these define the upper and lower bounds of the scope.</p>\n <div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">css</span></div><pre class=\"brush: css notranslate\"><code>@scope (scope root) to (scope limit) {\n rulesets\n}\n</code></pre></div>\n </li>\n <li>\n <p>As inline styles included inside a <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/style\"><code><style></code></a> element in your HTML, in which case the prelude is omitted, and the enclosed ruleset is automatically scoped to the <code><style></code> element's enclosing parent element.</p>\n <div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">html</span></div><pre class=\"brush: html notranslate\"><code><parent-element>\n <style>\n @scope {\n rulesets\n }\n </style>\n</parent-element>\n</code></pre></div>\n </li>\n</ol>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"description","title":"Description","isH3":false,"content":"<p>A complex web document might include components such as headers, footers, news articles, maps, media players, ads, and others. As complexity increases, effectively managing the styling for these components becomes more of a concern, and effective scoping of styles helps us manage this complexity. Let's consider the following DOM tree:</p>\n<pre class=\"brush: plain notranslate\">body\n└─ article.feature\n ├─ section.article-hero\n │ ├─ h2\n │ └─ img\n │\n ├─ section.article-body\n │ ├─ h3\n │ ├─ p\n │ ├─ img\n │ ├─ p\n │ └─ figure\n │ ├─ img\n │ └─ figcaption\n │\n └─ footer\n ├─ p\n └─ img\n</pre>\n<p>If you wanted to select the <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/img\"><code><img></code></a> element inside the <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/section\"><code><section></code></a> with a class of <code>article-body</code>, you could do the following:</p>\n<ul>\n <li>Write a selector like <code>.feature > .article-body > img</code>. However, that has high specificity so is hard to override, and is also tightly coupled to the DOM structure. If your markup structure changes in the future, you might need to rewrite your CSS.</li>\n <li>Write something less specific like <code>.article-body img</code>. However, that will select all images inside the <code>section</code>.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>This is where <code>@scope</code> is useful. It allows you to define a precise scope inside which your selectors are allowed to target elements. For example, you could solve the above problem using a standalone <code>@scope</code> block like the following:</p>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">css</span></div><pre class=\"brush: css notranslate\"><code>@scope (.article-body) to (figure) {\n img {\n border: 5px solid black;\n background-color: goldenrod;\n }\n}\n</code></pre></div>\n<p>The <code>.article-body</code> scope root selector defines the upper bound of the DOM tree scope in which the ruleset will be applied, and the <code>figure</code> scope limit selector defines the lower bound. As a result, only <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/img\"><code><img></code></a> elements inside a <code><section></code> with a class of <code>article-body</code>, but not inside <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/figure\"><code><figure></code></a> elements, will be selected.</p>\n<div class=\"notecard note\">\n <p><strong>Note:</strong> This kind of scoping — with an upper and lower bound — is commonly referred to as a <strong>donut scope</strong>.</p>\n</div>\n<p>If you want to select all images inside a <code><section></code> with a class of <code>article-body</code>, you can omit the scope limit:</p>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">css</span></div><pre class=\"brush: css notranslate\"><code>@scope (.article-body) {\n img {\n border: 5px solid black;\n background-color: goldenrod;\n }\n}\n</code></pre></div>\n<p>Or you could include your <code>@scope</code> block inline inside a <code><style></code> element, which in turn is inside the <code><section></code> with a class of <code>article-body</code>:</p>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">html</span></div><pre class=\"brush: html notranslate\"><code><section class=\"article-body\">\n <style>\n @scope {\n img {\n border: 5px solid black;\n background-color: goldenrod;\n }\n }\n </style>\n\n \n</section>\n</code></pre></div>\n<div class=\"notecard note\">\n <p><strong>Note:</strong> It is important to understand that, while <code>@scope</code> allows you to isolate the application of selectors to specific DOM subtrees, it does not completely isolate the applied styles to within those subtrees. This is most noticeable with inheritance — properties that are inherited by children (for example <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color\"><code>color</code></a> or <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-family\"><code>font-family</code></a>) will still be inherited, beyond any set scope limit.</p>\n</div>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"the_scope_pseudo-class","title":"The <code>:scope</code> pseudo-class","isH3":true,"content":"<p>In the context of a <code>@scope</code> block, the <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:scope\"><code>:scope</code></a> pseudo-class represents the scope root — it provides an easy way to apply styles to the scope root itself, from inside the scope:</p>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">css</span></div><pre class=\"brush: css notranslate\"><code>@scope (.feature) {\n :scope {\n background: rebeccapurple;\n color: antiquewhite;\n font-family: sans-serif;\n }\n}\n</code></pre></div>\n<p>In fact, <code>:scope</code> is implicitly prepended to all scoped style rules. If you want, you can explicitly prepend <code>:scope</code> or prepend the <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_nesting\">nesting</a> selector (<code>&</code>) to get the same effect if you find these representations easier to understand.</p>\n<p>The three rules in the following block are all equivalent in what they select:</p>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">css</span></div><pre class=\"brush: css notranslate\"><code>@scope (.feature) {\n img { ... }\n\n :scope img { ... }\n\n & img { ... }\n}\n</code></pre></div>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"notes_on_scoped_selector_usage","title":"Notes on scoped selector usage","isH3":true,"content":"<ul>\n <li>\n <p>A scope limit can use <code>:scope</code> to specify a specific relationship requirement between the scope limit and root. For example:</p>\n <div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">css</span></div><pre class=\"brush: css notranslate\"><code>/* figure is only a limit when it is a direct child of the :scope */\n@scope (.article-body) to (:scope > figure) { ... }\n</code></pre></div>\n </li>\n <li>\n <p>A scope limit can reference elements outside the scope root using <code>:scope</code>. For example:</p>\n <div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">css</span></div><pre class=\"brush: css notranslate\"><code>/* figure is only a limit when the :scope is inside .feature */\n@scope (.article-body) to (.feature :scope figure) { ... }\n</code></pre></div>\n </li>\n <li>\n <p>Scoped style rules can't escape the subtree. Selections like <code>:scope + p</code> are invalid because that selection would be outside the subtree.</p>\n </li>\n <li>\n <p>It is perfectly valid to define the scope root and limit as a selector list, in which case multiple scopes will be defined. In the following example the styles are applied to any <code><img></code> inside a <code><section></code> with a class of <code>article-hero</code> or <code>article-body</code>, but not if it is nested inside a <code><figure></code>:</p>\n <div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">css</span></div><pre class=\"brush: css notranslate\"><code>@scope (.article-hero, .article-body) to (figure) {\n img {\n border: 5px solid black;\n background-color: goldenrod;\n }\n}\n</code></pre></div>\n </li>\n</ul>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"specificity_in_scope","title":"Specificity in <code>@scope</code>","isH3":true,"content":"<p>Including a ruleset inside a <code>@scope</code> block does not affect the specificity of its selector, regardless of the selectors used inside the scope root and limit. For example:</p>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">css</span></div><pre class=\"brush: css notranslate\"><code>@scope (.article-body) {\n /* img has a specificity of 0-0-1, as expected */\n img { ... }\n}\n</code></pre></div>\n<p>However, if you decide to explicitly prepend the <code>:scope</code> pseudo-class to your scoped selectors, you'll need to factor it in when calculating their specificity. <code>:scope</code>, like all regular pseudo-classes, has a specificity of 0-1-0. For example:</p>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">css</span></div><pre class=\"brush: css notranslate\"><code>@scope (.article-body) {\n /* :scope img has a specificity of 0-1-0 + 0-0-1 = 0-1-1 */\n :scope img { ... }\n}\n</code></pre></div>\n<p>When using the <code>&</code> selector inside a <code>@scope</code> block, <code>&</code> represents the scope root selector; it is internally calculated as that selector wrapped inside an <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:is\"><code>:is()</code></a> pseudo-class function. So for example, in:</p>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">css</span></div><pre class=\"brush: css notranslate\"><code>@scope (figure, #primary) {\n & img { ... }\n}\n</code></pre></div>\n<p><code>& img</code> is equivalent to <code>:is(figure, #primary) img</code>. Since <code>:is()</code> takes the specificity of its most specific argument (<code>#primary</code>, in this case), the specificity of the scoped <code>& img</code> selector is therefore 1-0-0 + 0-0-1 = 1-0-1.</p>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"the_difference_between_scope_and_inside_scope","title":"The difference between <code>:scope</code> and <code>&</code> inside <code>@scope</code>","isH3":true,"content":"<p><code>:scope</code> represents the matched scope root, whereas <code>&</code> represents the selector used to match the scope root. Because of this, it is possible to chain <code>&</code> multiple times. However, you can only use <code>:scope</code> once — you can't match a scope root inside a scope root.</p>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">css</span></div><pre class=\"brush: css notranslate\"><code>@scope (.feature) {\n /* Selects a .feature inside the matched root .feature */\n & & { ... }\n\n /* Doesn't work */\n :scope :scope { ... }\n}\n</code></pre></div>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"how_scope_conflicts_are_resolved","title":"How <code>@scope</code> conflicts are resolved","isH3":true,"content":"<p><code>@scope</code> adds a new criterion to the <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_cascade\">CSS cascade</a>: <strong>scoping proximity</strong>. This states that when two scopes have conflicting styles, the style that has the smallest number of hops up the DOM tree hierarchy to the scope root is applied. Let's look at an example to see what this means.</p>\n<p>Take the following HTML snippet, where different-themed cards are nested inside one another:</p>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">html</span></div><pre class=\"brush: html notranslate\"><code><div class=\"light-theme\">\n <p>Light theme text</p>\n <div class=\"dark-theme\">\n <p>Dark theme text</p>\n <div class=\"light-theme\">\n <p>Light theme text</p>\n </div>\n </div>\n</div>\n</code></pre></div>\n<p>If you wrote the theme CSS like so, you'd run into trouble:</p>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">css</span></div><pre class=\"brush: css notranslate\"><code>.light-theme {\n background: #ccc;\n}\n\n.dark-theme {\n background: #333;\n}\n\n.light-theme p {\n color: black;\n}\n\n.dark-theme p {\n color: white;\n}\n</code></pre></div>\n<p>The innermost paragraph is supposed to be colored black because it is inside a light theme card. However, it's targeted by both <code>.light-theme p</code> and <code>.dark-theme p</code>. Because the <code>.dark-theme p</code> rule appears later in the source order, it is applied, and the paragraph ends up being wrongly colored white.</p>\n<p>To fix this, you can use <code>@scope</code> as follows:</p>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">css</span></div><pre class=\"brush: css notranslate\"><code>@scope (.light-theme) {\n :scope {\n background: #ccc;\n }\n p {\n color: black;\n }\n}\n\n@scope (.dark-theme) {\n :scope {\n background: #333;\n }\n p {\n color: white;\n }\n}\n</code></pre></div>\n<p>Now the innermost paragraph is correctly colored black. This is because it is only one DOM tree hierarchy level away from the <code>.light-theme</code> scope root, but two levels away from the <code>.dark-theme</code> scope root. Therefore, the light style wins.</p>\n<div class=\"notecard note\">\n <p><strong>Note:</strong> Scoping proximity overrules source order but is itself overridden by other, higher-priority criteria such as <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/important\">importance</a>, <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Learn/CSS/Building_blocks/Cascade_layers\">layers</a>, and <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Specificity\">specificity</a>.</p>\n</div>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"formal_syntax","title":"Formal syntax","isH3":false,"content":"<pre class=\"notranslate\"><span class=\"token property\" id=\"@scope\">@scope = </span><br> @scope <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Value_definition_syntax#brackets\" title=\"Brackets: enclose several entities, combinators, and multipliers to transform them as a single component\">[</a> ( <a class=\"page-not-created\" title=\"The documentation about this has not yet been written; please consider contributing!\" data-href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scope-start\"><span class=\"token property\"><scope-start></span></a> <span class=\"token function\">)</span> <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Value_definition_syntax#brackets\" title=\"Brackets: enclose several entities, combinators, and multipliers to transform them as a single component\">]</a><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Value_definition_syntax#question_mark\" title=\"Question mark: the entity is optional\">?</a> <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Value_definition_syntax#brackets\" title=\"Brackets: enclose several entities, combinators, and multipliers to transform them as a single component\">[</a> <span class=\"token keyword\">to</span> ( <a class=\"page-not-created\" title=\"The documentation about this has not yet been written; please consider contributing!\" data-href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/scope-end\"><span class=\"token property\"><scope-end></span></a> <span class=\"token function\">)</span> <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Value_definition_syntax#brackets\" title=\"Brackets: enclose several entities, combinators, and multipliers to transform them as a single component\">]</a><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Value_definition_syntax#question_mark\" title=\"Question mark: the entity is optional\">?</a> { <a class=\"page-not-created\" title=\"The documentation about this has not yet been written; please consider contributing!\" data-href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/block-contents\"><span class=\"token property\"><block-contents></span></a> } <br><br></pre>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"examples","title":"Examples","isH3":false,"content":""}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"basic_style_inside_scope_roots","title":"Basic style inside scope roots","isH3":true,"content":"<p>In this example, we use two separate <code>@scope</code> blocks to match links inside elements with a <code>.light-scheme</code> and <code>.dark-scheme</code> class respectively. Note how <code>:scope</code> is used to select and provide styling to the scope roots themselves. In this example, the scope roots are the <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/div\"><code><div></code></a> elements that have the classes applied to them.</p>\n<h4 id=\"html\">HTML</h4>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">html</span></div><pre class=\"brush: html notranslate\"><code><div class=\"light-scheme\">\n <p>\n MDN contains lots of information about\n <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/HTML\">HTML</a>,\n <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS\">CSS</a>, and\n <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript\">JavaScript</a>.\n </p>\n</div>\n\n<div class=\"dark-scheme\">\n <p>\n MDN contains lots of information about\n <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/HTML\">HTML</a>,\n <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS\">CSS</a>, and\n <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript\">JavaScript</a>.\n </p>\n</div>\n</code></pre></div>\n<h4 id=\"css\">CSS</h4>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><pre class=\"brush: css hidden notranslate\"><code>div {\n padding: 10px;\n}\n</code></pre></div>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">css</span></div><pre class=\"brush: css notranslate\"><code>@scope (.light-scheme) {\n :scope {\n background-color: plum;\n }\n\n a {\n color: darkmagenta;\n }\n}\n\n@scope (.dark-scheme) {\n :scope {\n background-color: darkmagenta;\n color: antiquewhite;\n }\n\n a {\n color: plum;\n }\n}\n</code></pre></div>\n<h4 id=\"result\">Result</h4>\n<p>The above code renders like this:</p><div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"></div><iframe class=\"sample-code-frame\" title=\"Basic style inside scope roots sample\" id=\"frame_basic_style_inside_scope_roots\" width=\"100%\" height=\"150\" src=\"about:blank\" data-live-path=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@scope\" data-live-id=\"basic_style_inside_scope_roots\" sandbox=\"allow-same-origin allow-scripts\" loading=\"lazy\"></iframe></div>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"scope_roots_and_scope_limits","title":"Scope roots and scope limits","isH3":true,"content":"<p>In this example, we have an HTML snippet that matches the DOM structure we talked about earlier in the <a href=\"#description\">Description</a> section. This structure represents a typical article summary. The key features to note are the <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/img\"><code><img></code></a> elements, which are nested at various levels in the structure.</p>\n<p>The aim of this example is to show how to use a scope root and limit to style <code><img></code> elements starting at the top of the hierarchy, but only down as far as (and not including) the <code><img></code> inside the <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/figure\"><code><figure></code></a> element — in effect creating a donut scope.</p>\n<h4 id=\"html_2\">HTML</h4>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">html</span></div><pre class=\"brush: html notranslate\"><code><article class=\"feature\">\n <section class=\"article-hero\">\n <h2>Article heading</h2>\n <img alt=\"image\" />\n </section>\n\n <section class=\"article-body\">\n <h3>Article subheading</h3>\n <p>\n Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam euismod\n consectetur leo, nec eleifend quam volutpat vitae. Duis quis felis at\n augue imperdiet aliquam. Morbi at felis et massa mattis lacinia. Cras\n pharetra velit nisi, ac efficitur magna luctus nec.\n </p>\n\n <img alt=\"image\" />\n\n <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.</p>\n\n <figure>\n <img alt=\"image\" />\n <figcaption>My infographic</figcaption>\n </figure>\n </section>\n\n <footer>\n <p>Written by Chris Mills.</p>\n <img alt=\"image\" />\n </footer>\n</article>\n</code></pre></div>\n<h4 id=\"css_2\">CSS</h4>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><pre class=\"brush: css hidden notranslate\"><code>* {\n box-sizing: border-box;\n}\n\narticle {\n margin-bottom: 20px;\n padding: 10px;\n border: 2px solid gray;\n}\n\n.article-hero,\n.article-body,\narticle footer {\n padding: 20px;\n margin: 10px;\n border: 2px solid lightgray;\n}\n\nimg {\n height: 100px;\n width: 100%;\n display: block;\n background-color: lightgray;\n color: black;\n padding: 10px;\n}\n</code></pre></div>\n<p>In our CSS, we have two <code>@scope</code> blocks:</p>\n<ul>\n <li>The first <code>@scope</code> block defines its scope root as elements with a class of <code>.feature</code> (in this case, the outer <code><div></code> only), demonstrating how <code>@scope</code> can be used to theme a specific HTML subset.</li>\n <li>The second <code>@scope</code> block also defines its scope root as elements with a class of <code>.feature</code>, but in addition defines a scope limit of <code>figure</code>. This ensures that contained rulesets will only be applied to matching elements within the scope root (<code><div class=\"figure\"> ... </div></code> in this case) that <strong>are not</strong> nested inside descendant <code><figure></code> elements. This <code>@scope</code> block contains a single ruleset that styles <code><img></code> elements with a thick black border and a golden background color.</li>\n</ul>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">css</span></div><pre class=\"brush: css notranslate\"><code>/* Scoped CSS */\n\n@scope (.feature) {\n :scope {\n background: rebeccapurple;\n color: antiquewhite;\n font-family: sans-serif;\n }\n\n figure {\n background-color: white;\n border: 2px solid black;\n color: black;\n padding: 10px;\n }\n}\n\n/* Donut scope */\n\n@scope (.feature) to (figure) {\n img {\n border: 5px solid black;\n background-color: goldenrod;\n }\n}\n</code></pre></div>\n<h4 id=\"result_2\">Result</h4>\n<p>In the rendered code, note how all of the <code><img></code> elements are styled with the thick border and golden background, except for the one inside the <code><figure></code> element (labeled \"My infographic\").</p><div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"></div><iframe class=\"sample-code-frame\" title=\"Scope roots and scope limits sample\" id=\"frame_scope_roots_and_scope_limits\" width=\"100%\" height=\"400\" src=\"about:blank\" data-live-path=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@scope\" data-live-id=\"scope_roots_and_scope_limits\" sandbox=\"allow-same-origin allow-scripts\" loading=\"lazy\"></iframe></div>"}},{"type":"specifications","value":{"title":"Specifications","id":"specifications","isH3":false,"specifications":[{"bcdSpecificationURL":"https://drafts.csswg.org/css-cascade-6/#scoped-styles","title":"CSS Cascading and Inheritance Level 6"}],"query":"css.at-rules.scope"}},{"type":"browser_compatibility","value":{"title":"Browser compatibility","id":"browser_compatibility","isH3":false,"query":"css.at-rules.scope"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"see_also","title":"See also","isH3":false,"content":"<ul>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:scope\"><code>:scope</code></a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/CSSScopeRule\"><code>CSSScopeRule</code></a></li>\n <li><a href=\"https://developer.chrome.com/docs/css-ui/at-scope\" class=\"external\" target=\"_blank\">Limit the reach of your selectors with the CSS <code>@scope</code> at-rule</a> on developer.chrome.com (2023)</li>\n</ul>"}}],"toc":[{"text":"Syntax","id":"syntax"},{"text":"Description","id":"description"},{"text":"Formal syntax","id":"formal_syntax"},{"text":"Examples","id":"examples"},{"text":"Specifications","id":"specifications"},{"text":"Browser compatibility","id":"browser_compatibility"},{"text":"See also","id":"see_also"}],"summary":"The @scope CSS at-rule enables you to select elements in specific DOM subtrees, targeting elements precisely without writing overly-specific selectors that are hard to override, and without coupling your selectors too tightly to the DOM structure.","popularity":0.0078,"modified":"2024-07-26T15:45:53.000Z","other_translations":[{"locale":"de","title":"@scope","native":"Deutsch"},{"locale":"ja","title":"@scope","native":"日本語"}],"pageType":"css-at-rule","source":{"folder":"en-us/web/css/@scope","github_url":"https://github.com/mdn/content/blob/main/files/en-us/web/css/@scope/index.md","last_commit_url":"https://github.com/mdn/content/commit/4cb569f768ec9529724f8fb06539f2903a583a41","filename":"index.md"},"short_title":"@scope","parents":[{"uri":"/en-US/docs/Web","title":"References"},{"uri":"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS","title":"CSS"},{"uri":"/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@scope","title":"@scope"}],"pageTitle":"@scope - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets | MDN","noIndexing":false}}</script></body></html>