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href="#Troops_in_civilian_organizations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Troops in civilian organizations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Troops_in_civilian_organizations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" 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Available in 17 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AA" title="ট্রুপ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ট্রুপ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropa" title="Tropa – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tropa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marchoglu" title="Marchoglu – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Marchoglu" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskadron" title="Eskadron – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Eskadron" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropa" title="Tropa – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tropa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trupo_(armeo)" title="Trupo (armeo) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Trupo (armeo)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troupe_(militaire)" title="Troupe (militaire) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Troupe (militaire)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feadhain" title="Feadhain – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Feadhain" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%8C%80" title="부대 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="부대" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troop" title="Troop – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Troop" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trup" title="Trup – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Trup" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A" title="部隊 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="部隊" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropa" title="Tropa – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tropa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trop_(voja%C5%A1tvo)" title="Trop (vojaštvo) – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Trop (vojaštvo)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskadroona" title="Eskadroona – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Eskadroona" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropp" title="Tropp – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tropp" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A" title="部隊 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="部隊" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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.ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Troop" title="Special:EditPage/Troop">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Troop%22">"Troop"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Troop%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Troop%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Troop%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Troop%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Troop%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2008</span>)</i></span><span 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style="margin:0;float:right;clear:right;width:25.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;margin-left:1em;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-vertical mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Army_units" title="Template:Army units"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Army_units" title="Template talk:Army units"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Army_units" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Army units"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Army_units_and_organization" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Military_organization" title="Military organization"><span class="wrap">Army units and organization</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Sub-subunit" title="Sub-subunit">Subordinated<br />element</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fireteam" title="Fireteam">Fireteam</a> / <a href="/wiki/Crew" title="Crew">Crew</a>  <b>Ø</b> </li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Squad" title="Squad">Squad</a>  ● </li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Section_(military_unit)" title="Section (military unit)">Section</a> / <a href="/wiki/Patrol" title="Patrol">Patrol</a>  ●●</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Platoon" title="Platoon">Platoon</a> / <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Troop</a> / <a href="/wiki/Flight_(military_unit)#Ground_flights" title="Flight (military unit)">Flight</a> ●●● </li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Staffel_(unit)" title="Staffel (unit)">Staffel</a> / Echelon  ●●●● </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Unit</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Company_(military_unit)" title="Company (military unit)">Company</a> / <a href="/wiki/Artillery_battery" title="Artillery battery">Battery</a> / <a href="/wiki/Squadron_(aviation)" title="Squadron (aviation)">Squadron</a> <b>❘</b> </li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battalion" title="Battalion">Battalion</a> / <a href="/wiki/Squadron_(army)" title="Squadron (army)">Squadron</a> / <a href="/wiki/Cohort_(military_unit)" title="Cohort (military unit)">Cohort</a> <b>❘ ❘</b> </li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regiment" title="Regiment">Regiment</a> / <a href="/wiki/Group_(military_unit)#Groups_in_armies" title="Group (military unit)">Group</a>  <b>❘ ❘ ❘</b>  </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Formation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brigade" title="Brigade">Brigade</a> / <a href="/wiki/Group_(military_aviation_unit)" class="mw-redirect" title="Group (military aviation unit)">Group</a> / <a href="/wiki/Wing_(military_aviation_unit)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wing (military aviation unit)">Wing</a> <b>☓</b> </li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Division_(military)" title="Division (military)">Division</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_military_legions" title="List of military legions">Legion</a> <b>☓☓</b> </li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Corps" title="Corps">Corps</a> <b>☓☓☓</b> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Command</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Field_army" title="Field army">Field army</a> / <a href="/wiki/Command_(military_formation)" title="Command (military formation)">Command</a> <b>☓☓☓☓</b> </li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Army_group" title="Army group">Army group</a> / <a href="/wiki/Front_(military_formation)" title="Front (military formation)">Front</a> <b>☓☓☓☓☓</b> </li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Region#Military_regions" title="Region">Region</a> / <a href="/wiki/Theater_(warfare)" title="Theater (warfare)">Theater</a> <b>☓☓☓☓☓☓</b> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Temporary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Detachment_(military)" title="Detachment (military)">Detachment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalk_(military)" title="Chalk (military)">Chalk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrol#Military" title="Patrol">Patrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_force" title="Field force">Field force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Task_force" title="Task force">Task force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brigade_group" title="Brigade group">Brigade group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flying_column" title="Flying column">Flying column</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combat_command" title="Combat command">Combat command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regimental_combat_team" title="Regimental combat team">Regimental combat team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battalion_tactical_group" title="Battalion tactical group">Battalion tactical group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battlegroup_(army)" title="Battlegroup (army)">Battlegroup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_army_(military_unit)" title="Group army (military unit)">Group army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combat_team" title="Combat team">Combat team</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:K_Troop_9th_Cavalry_detail.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/K_Troop_9th_Cavalry_detail.jpg/220px-K_Troop_9th_Cavalry_detail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/K_Troop_9th_Cavalry_detail.jpg/330px-K_Troop_9th_Cavalry_detail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/K_Troop_9th_Cavalry_detail.jpg/440px-K_Troop_9th_Cavalry_detail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1260" data-file-height="962" /></a><figcaption>K Troop, <a href="/wiki/9th_Cavalry_Regiment_(United_States)" title="9th Cavalry Regiment (United States)">9th U.S. Cavalry</a></figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>troop</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Military" title="Military">military</a> <a href="/wiki/Sub-subunit" title="Sub-subunit">sub-subunit</a>, originally a small formation of <a href="/wiki/Cavalry" title="Cavalry">cavalry</a>, subordinate to a <a href="/wiki/Squadron_(cavalry)" class="mw-redirect" title="Squadron (cavalry)">squadron</a>. In many armies a troop is the equivalent element to the <a href="/wiki/Infantry" title="Infantry">infantry</a> <a href="/wiki/Section_(military_unit)" title="Section (military unit)">section</a> or <a href="/wiki/Platoon" title="Platoon">platoon</a>. Exceptions are the <a href="/wiki/US_Cavalry" class="mw-redirect" title="US Cavalry">US Cavalry</a> and the <a href="/wiki/King%27s_Troop_Royal_Horse_Artillery" class="mw-redirect" title="King's Troop Royal Horse Artillery">King's Troop Royal Horse Artillery</a> where a troop is a subunit comparable to an infantry <a href="/wiki/Company_(military_unit)" title="Company (military unit)">company</a> or <a href="/wiki/Artillery_battery" title="Artillery battery">artillery battery</a>. Historically the remainder of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Horse_Artillery" title="Royal Horse Artillery">Royal Horse Artillery</a> used the term <i>troop</i> in the same manner but they eventually aligned with the rest of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Regiment_of_Artillery" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Regiment of Artillery">Royal Regiment of Artillery</a> in referring to troops as subordinate to artillery batteries. </p><p><i>Troops</i> is often used to refer to the other members of one's company or cause, but because of its military connotations, it conveys a particularly altruistic type of dedicated worker. Traditionally, <i>troops</i> refers to the soldiers in a military. </p><p>A cavalry soldier of <a href="/wiki/Private_(rank)" title="Private (rank)">private rank</a> is called a "<a href="/wiki/Trooper_(rank)" title="Trooper (rank)">trooper</a>" in many <a href="/wiki/The_Commonwealth" class="mw-redirect" title="The Commonwealth">Commonwealth</a> armies (abbreviated "Tpr", not to be confused with "trouper"). </p><p>A related sense of the term, <i>troops</i> refers to members of the military collectively, as in "the troops"; see <a href="/wiki/Troop_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Troop (disambiguation)">Troop (disambiguation)</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Troops_in_various_forces">Troops in various forces</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Troop&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Troops in various forces"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Today, a troop is defined differently in different armed forces. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Army" title="Australian Army">Australian Army</a> a troop is the equivalent of a platoon sized element in units of certain corps, those being:<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Army_Aviation" title="Australian Army Aviation">Australian Army Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Armoured_Corps" title="Royal Australian Armoured Corps">Royal Australian Armoured Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Corps_of_Signals" title="Royal Australian Corps of Signals">Royal Australian Corps of Signals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Corps_of_Transport" title="Royal Australian Corps of Transport">Royal Australian Corps of Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Engineers" title="Royal Australian Engineers">Royal Australian Engineers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Survey_Corps" title="Royal Australian Survey Corps">Royal Australian Survey Corps</a> (now disbanded)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Regiment_of_Australian_Artillery" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Regiment of Australian Artillery">Royal Regiment of Australian Artillery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SASR" class="mw-redirect" title="SASR">Special Air Service Regiment (SASR)</a></li></ul> <p>The SASR is the only unit in the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Infantry_Corps" title="Royal Australian Infantry Corps">Royal Australian Infantry Corps</a> to use the term <i>troop</i> to refer to its platoon-size elements. SASR troops are also unusual as they are commanded by a captain—most troop or platoon-sized elements are commanded by a lieutenant. In most cases, units which refer to platoon sized elements as troops refer to company-sized elements as squadrons and battalion-sized elements as regiments (regiments in the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Artillery" title="Royal Australian Artillery">RAA</a> use the term '<a href="/wiki/Artillery_battery" title="Artillery battery">battery</a>' for company-sized elements). Privates in the Royal Australian Armoured Corps and SASR hold the rank "trooper", however this is not the case for any other corps or units, which use the term <i>troops</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IWM-ARMY-TRAINING-6-16-Lanchester-armoured-car.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/IWM-ARMY-TRAINING-6-16-Lanchester-armoured-car.jpg/220px-IWM-ARMY-TRAINING-6-16-Lanchester-armoured-car.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/IWM-ARMY-TRAINING-6-16-Lanchester-armoured-car.jpg/330px-IWM-ARMY-TRAINING-6-16-Lanchester-armoured-car.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/IWM-ARMY-TRAINING-6-16-Lanchester-armoured-car.jpg/440px-IWM-ARMY-TRAINING-6-16-Lanchester-armoured-car.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="612" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/12th_Royal_Lancers" title="12th Royal Lancers">12th Royal Lancers</a> on manoeuvres</figcaption></figure> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British Army</a> the definition of a troop varies by <a href="/wiki/Corps" title="Corps">corps</a>. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Household_Cavalry" title="Household Cavalry">Household Cavalry</a> and <a href="/wiki/Royal_Armoured_Corps" title="Royal Armoured Corps">Royal Armoured Corps</a>: Three or four <a href="/wiki/Armoured_fighting_vehicle" title="Armoured fighting vehicle">armoured fighting vehicles</a> commanded by a <a href="/wiki/Subaltern_(rank)" class="mw-redirect" title="Subaltern (rank)">subaltern</a>, i.e. effectively the same level element as an infantry platoon. A unit of two to four guns or launchers, or an equivalent headquarters unit.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Artillery" title="Royal Artillery">Royal Artillery</a>: A half-battery. In the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Horse_Artillery" title="Royal Horse Artillery">Royal Horse Artillery</a>, a troop used to be the equivalent to a battery in other artillery units.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Engineers" title="Royal Engineers">Royal Engineers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Royal_Corps_of_Signals" title="Royal Corps of Signals">Royal Corps of Signals</a>, <a href="/wiki/Royal_Logistic_Corps" title="Royal Logistic Corps">Royal Logistic Corps</a>, <a href="/wiki/Special_Air_Service" title="Special Air Service">Special Air Service</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Honourable_Artillery_Company" title="Honourable Artillery Company">Honourable Artillery Company</a> (and formerly the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Corps_of_Transport" title="Royal Corps of Transport">Royal Corps of Transport</a>): A unit equivalent in size to a platoon in other corps, divided into sections or patrols. The Royal Engineers and Royal Corps of Signals used platoons instead until after World War II.</li></ul> <p>Other Army corps do not use the term. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Marines" title="Royal Marines">Royal Marines</a>, a troop is the equivalent to an Army platoon; a carryover from the organisation of the <a href="/wiki/British_Commandos" class="mw-redirect" title="British Commandos">British Commandos</a> in World War II. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Army" title="Canadian Army">Canadian Army</a>, a troop is the equivalent of a platoon within the armoured, artillery, engineer, and signals branches. Two to four troops comprise the main elements of a squadron. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">United States Army</a>, in the cavalry branch, a troop is the equivalent unit to the infantry company, commanded by a captain and consisting of three or four platoons, and are called a troop within a regiment. Companies were renamed troops in 1883.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In some instances, an infantry company may be titled as a "troop" due to its presence in a cavalry squadron; this is typically the case for the <a href="/wiki/Dismounted_reconnaissance_troop" title="Dismounted reconnaissance troop">dismounted reconnaissance troop (DRT)</a> of a <a href="/wiki/RSTA_squadron" class="mw-redirect" title="RSTA squadron">RSTA squadron</a>, in which an infantry company-sized element is part of a cavalry-branched squadron.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Troops_in_civilian_organizations">Troops in civilian organizations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Troop&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Troops in civilian organizations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the United States, <a href="/wiki/State_police_(United_States)" title="State police (United States)">state police</a> forces are often regionally divided into troops. This usage came from these organizations modelling themselves on the US Army, and especially the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Cavalry" title="United States Cavalry">older cavalry</a> units. For this same reason the state police and highway patrol personnel of most states are known as "troopers" rather than "officers". </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Scouting" title="Scouting">Scouting</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Scout_troop" title="Scout troop">scout troop</a> is a unit made up of scouts or <a href="/wiki/Girl_Guiding_and_Girl_Scouting" class="mw-redirect" title="Girl Guiding and Girl Scouting">guides</a> from the same locality under a <a href="/wiki/Scout_Leader" class="mw-redirect" title="Scout Leader">leader</a>. In the case of Guides, the term "company" is used more often, and was used by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Baden-Powell" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Baden-Powell">the founder</a> in his first books about guiding. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Troop&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFJobson2009" class="citation book cs1">Jobson, Christopher (2009). <i>Looking Forward, Looking Back: Customs and Traditions of the Australian Army</i>. Wavell Heights, Queensland: Big Sky Publishing. p. 93. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780980325164" title="Special:BookSources/9780980325164"><bdi>9780980325164</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Looking+Forward%2C+Looking+Back%3A+Customs+and+Traditions+of+the+Australian+Army&rft.place=Wavell+Heights%2C+Queensland&rft.pages=93&rft.pub=Big+Sky+Publishing&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9780980325164&rft.aulast=Jobson&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATroop" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jobson 2009, p. 15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091212113148/http://www.25thida.com/4thcav.html">"4th Cavalry Regiment"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.25thida.com/4thcav.html">the original</a> on 2009-12-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-12-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=4th+Cavalry+Regiment&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.25thida.com%2F4thcav.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATroop" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeadquarters2010" class="citation web cs1">Headquarters, Department of the Army (November 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/policy/army/attp/attp3-20-97.pdf">"Dismounted Reconnaissance Troop"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Global Security</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Global+Security&rft.atitle=Dismounted+Reconnaissance+Troop&rft.date=2010-11&rft.aulast=Headquarters&rft.aufirst=Department+of+the+Army&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.globalsecurity.org%2Fmilitary%2Flibrary%2Fpolicy%2Farmy%2Fattp%2Fattp3-20-97.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATroop" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Troop&oldid=1254903742">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Troop&oldid=1254903742</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Military_units_and_formations_by_size" title="Category:Military units and formations by size">Military units and formations by size</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_needing_additional_references_from_October_2008" title="Category:Articles needing additional references from October 2008">Articles needing additional references from October 2008</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_needing_additional_references" title="Category:All articles needing additional references">All articles needing additional references</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 2 November 2024, at 07:07<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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