CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="sk" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Elektráreň – Wikipédia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )skwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","január","február","marec","apríl","máj","jún","júl","august","september","október","november","december"],"wgRequestId":"6012cf19-df83-4b03-989c-1e9f11e4af6a","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Elektráreň","wgTitle":"Elektráreň","wgCurRevisionId":7702358,"wgRevisionId":7702358,"wgArticleId":286900,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Elektrárne"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"sk","wgPageContentLanguage":"sk","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Elektráreň","wgRelevantArticleId":286900,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{ "pageLanguageCode":"sk","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"sk"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q159719","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.2"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready" ,"skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.edit-summaries","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints", "ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sk&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=sk&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sk&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.6"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Nuclear_Power_Plant_Cattenom.jpg/1200px-Nuclear_Power_Plant_Cattenom.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="900"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Nuclear_Power_Plant_Cattenom.jpg/800px-Nuclear_Power_Plant_Cattenom.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="600"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Nuclear_Power_Plant_Cattenom.jpg/640px-Nuclear_Power_Plant_Cattenom.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="480"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Elektráreň – Wikipédia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//sk.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Upraviť" href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipédia (sk)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//sk.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sk"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom kanál Wikipédia" href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Posledn%C3%A9%C3%9Apravy&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Elektráreň rootpage-Elektráreň skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Preskočiť na obsah</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hlavné menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hlavné menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hlavné menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">skryť</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigácia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" title="Navštíviť Hlavnú stránku [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hlavná stránka</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Port%C3%A1l_komunity" title="O projekte, ako môžete prispieť, kde čo nájsť"><span>Portál komunity</span></a></li><li id="n-kaviaren" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Kaviare%C5%88"><span>Kaviareň</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Posledn%C3%A9%C3%9Apravy" title="Zoznam posledných úprav na tejto wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Posledné úpravy</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:N%C3%A1hodn%C3%A1" title="Zobraziť náhodnú stránku [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Náhodná stránka</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomoc:Obsah" title="Miesto, kde nájdete pomoc"><span>Pomocník</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Slobodná encyklopédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-sk.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:H%C4%BEadanie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vyhľadať na Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hľadať</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Hľadať na Wikipédii" aria-label="Hľadať na Wikipédii" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vyhľadať na Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Špeciálne:Hľadanie"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hľadať</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Osobné nástroje"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhľad"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Zmeniť vzhľad veľkosti písma, šírky stránky a farby" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vzhľad" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vzhľad</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=sk.wikipedia.org&uselang=sk" class=""><span>Prispieť</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Vytvorenie%C3%9A%C4%8Dtu&returnto=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" title="Odporúčame vytvoriť si vlastný účet a prihlásiť sa, nie je to však povinné." class=""><span>Vytvoriť účet</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Prihl%C3%A1seniePou%C5%BE%C3%ADvate%C4%BEa&returnto=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" title="Odporúčame vám prihlásiť sa, nie je to však povinné. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Prihlásiť sa</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Ďalšie možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osobné nástroje" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osobné nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uživatelské menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=sk.wikipedia.org&uselang=sk"><span>Prispieť</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Vytvorenie%C3%9A%C4%8Dtu&returnto=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" title="Odporúčame vytvoriť si vlastný účet a prihlásiť sa, nie je to však povinné."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Vytvoriť účet</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Prihl%C3%A1seniePou%C5%BE%C3%ADvate%C4%BEa&returnto=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" title="Odporúčame vám prihlásiť sa, nie je to však povinné. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Prihlásiť sa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stránky pre odhlásených redaktorov <a href="/wiki/Pomoc:%C3%9Avod" aria-label="Viac informácií o editovaní"><span>zistiť viac</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:MojePr%C3%ADspevky" title="Zoznam úprav vykonaných z tejto IP adresy [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Príspevky</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:MojaDiskusia" title="Diskusia o úpravách z tejto ip adresy [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Enezobrazovať\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"sk\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Ctable width=\"100%\" class=\"skin-nightmode-reset-color\" style=\"background:var( --background-color-base, #FFF); color:#27408B;\"\u003E\n\n\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr valign=\"top\"\u003E\n\u003Ctd style=\"text-align:center;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"display: flex; text-align:center; border: 1px solid black;\" class=\"plainlinks\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:0.5em; padding-top:0.2em; margin-bottom: -0.4em;\"\u003E\u003Cfigure class=\"mw-halign-left\" typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%81zijsk%C3%BD_mesiac_Wikip%C3%A9die\" title=\"Ázijský mesiac Wikipédie\"\u003E\u003Cimg alt=\"Ázijský mesiac Wikipédie\" src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/WAM_logo_without_text.svg/38px-WAM_logo_without_text.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"38\" height=\"41\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/WAM_logo_without_text.svg/57px-WAM_logo_without_text.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/WAM_logo_without_text.svg/76px-WAM_logo_without_text.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"800\" data-file-height=\"859\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cfigcaption\u003EÁzijský mesiac Wikipédie\u003C/figcaption\u003E\u003C/figure\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"text-align:center; flex: 1; margin: 0.2em 0;\"\u003E\u003Cbig\u003E\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%81zijsk%C3%BD_mesiac_Wikip%C3%A9die_2024\" title=\"Wikipédia:Ázijský mesiac Wikipédie 2024\"\u003EÁzijský mesiac Wikipédie 2024\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/big\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\u003Cb\u003EZapojte sa a\u0026#160;získajte cenu\u003C/b\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skryť</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Začiatok</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Delenie_elektrární" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Delenie_elektrární"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Delenie elektrární</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Delenie_elektrární-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Význam_elektrární" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Význam_elektrární"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Význam elektrární</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Význam_elektrární-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekologické_problémy_a_alternatívne_zdroje_energií" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekologické_problémy_a_alternatívne_zdroje_energií"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ekologické problémy a alternatívne zdroje energií</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ekologické_problémy_a_alternatívne_zdroje_energií-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Ekologické problémy a alternatívne zdroje energií</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ekologické_problémy_a_alternatívne_zdroje_energií-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Atómová_energia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atómová_energia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Atómová energia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atómová_energia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voda" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voda"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Voda</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voda-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vietor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vietor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Vietor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vietor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referencie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iné_projekty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iné_projekty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Iné projekty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iné_projekty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prepnúť obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prepnúť obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Elektráreň</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prejsť na článok v inom jazyku. Je dostupný v 82 jazykoch" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-82" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">82 jazykov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kragsentrale" title="Kragsentrale – afrikánčina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kragsentrale" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A9_%D9%83%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="محطة توليد طاقة كهربائية – arabčina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="محطة توليد طاقة كهربائية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektrik_stansiyas%C4%B1" title="Elektrik stansiyası – azerbajdžančina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Elektrik stansiyası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="الکتریک مرکزی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="الکتریک مرکزی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Электрычная станцыя – bieloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Электрычная станцыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bieloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Электрычная станцыя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Электрычная станцыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Електрическа централа – bulharčina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Електрическа централа" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A7%8E_%E0%A6%89%E0%A7%8E%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0" title="বিদ্যুৎ উৎপাদন কেন্দ্র – bengálčina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বিদ্যুৎ উৎপাদন কেন্দ্র" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektrana" title="Elektrana – bosniačtina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Elektrana" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_el%C3%A8ctrica" title="Central elèctrica – katalánčina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Central elèctrica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektr%C3%A1rna" title="Elektrárna – čeština" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Elektrárna" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čeština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraftv%C3%A6rk" title="Kraftværk – dánčina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kraftværk" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraftwerk" title="Kraftwerk – nemčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kraftwerk" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_station" title="Power station – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Power station" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektrocentralo" title="Elektrocentralo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Elektrocentralo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_de_generaci%C3%B3n_el%C3%A9ctrica" title="Central de generación eléctrica – španielčina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Central de generación eléctrica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španielčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektrijaam" title="Elektrijaam – estónčina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Elektrijaam" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zentral_elektriko" title="Zentral elektriko – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zentral elektriko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87" title="نیروگاه – perzština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیروگاه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voimalaitos" title="Voimalaitos – fínčina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Voimalaitos" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centrale_%C3%A9lectrique" title="Centrale électrique – francúzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Centrale électrique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francúzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%A8isean_cumhachd" title="Stèisean cumhachd – škótska gaelčina" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Stèisean cumhachd" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škótska gaelčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%97%D7%A0%D7%AA_%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%97" title="תחנת כוח – hebrejčina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תחנת כוח" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%B0" title="बिजली घर – hindčina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बिजली घर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektrane_i_elektroenergetske_mre%C5%BEe" title="Elektrane i elektroenergetske mreže – chorvátčina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Elektrane i elektroenergetske mreže" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santral_elektrik" title="Santral elektrik – haitská kreolčina" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Santral elektrik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitská kreolčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Er%C5%91m%C5%B1" title="Erőmű – maďarčina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Erőmű" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Էլեկտրակայան – arménčina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էլեկտրակայան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pembangkit_listrik" title="Pembangkit listrik – indonézština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pembangkit listrik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonézština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virkjun" title="Virkjun – islandčina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Virkjun" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centrale_elettrica" title="Centrale elettrica – taliančina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Centrale elettrica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="taliančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BA%E9%9B%BB%E6%89%80" title="発電所 – japončina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="発電所" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ელექტროსადგური – gruzínčina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ელექტროსადგური" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Электр станциясы – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Электр станциясы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%EC%A0%84%EC%86%8C" title="발전소 – kórejčina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="발전소" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kórejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Электр станциясы – kirgizština" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Электр станциясы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrificina" title="Electrificina – latinčina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Electrificina" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektriciteitscentrale" title="Elektriciteitscentrale – limburčina" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Elektriciteitscentrale" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%97gain%C4%97" title="Jėgainė – litovčina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jėgainė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektrostacija" title="Elektrostacija – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Elektrostacija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Електрана – macedónčina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Електрана" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="വൈദ്യുതിനിലയം – malajálamčina" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വൈദ്യുതിനിലയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86" title="Цахилгаан станц – mongolčina" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Цахилгаан станц" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stesen_kuasa" title="Stesen kuasa – malajčina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Stesen kuasa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%93%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6" title="ဓာတ်အားပေးစက်ရုံ – barmčina" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဓာတ်အားပေးစက်ရုံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="barmčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektriciteitscentrale" title="Elektriciteitscentrale – holandčina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Elektriciteitscentrale" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraftverk" title="Kraftverk – nórčina (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kraftverk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nórčina (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraftverk" title="Kraftverk – nórčina (bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kraftverk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="nórčina (bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luq%C3%B9%C3%A9r%C3%A8ne" title="Luqùérène – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Luqùérène" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%9F" title="ਪਾਵਰ ਪਲਾਂਟ – pandžábčina" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪਾਵਰ ਪਲਾਂਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžábčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektrownia" title="Elektrownia – poľština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Elektrownia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poľština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%B9" title="پاور پلانٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پاور پلانٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%9A%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%AB%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D9%BC%DB%90%D8%B4%D9%86" title="د برېښنا دستګاه يا سټېشن – paštčina" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د برېښنا دستګاه يا سټېشن" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usina" title="Usina – portugalčina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Usina" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central%C4%83_electric%C4%83" title="Centrală electrică – rumunčina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Centrală electrică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Электростанция – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Электростанция" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cintrali_elettrica" title="Cintrali elettrica – sicílčina" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cintrali elettrica" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicílčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pouer_station" title="Pouer station – škótčina" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Pouer station" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škótčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%8A_%DA%AF%DA%BE%D8%B1" title="بجلي گھر – sindhčina" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="بجلي گھر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektrane" title="Elektrane – srbochorvátčina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Elektrane" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%B6%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB" title="විදුලි බලාගාර – sinhalčina" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="විදුලි බලාගාර" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_station" title="Power station – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Power station" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektrarna" title="Elektrarna – slovinčina" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Elektrarna" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektrana" title="Elektrana – albánčina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Elektrana" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Електране – srbčina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Електране" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraftverk" title="Kraftverk – švédčina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kraftverk" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kituo_cha_umeme" title="Kituo cha umeme – swahilčina" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kituo cha umeme" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sztr%C5%AFmwerk" title="Sztrůmwerk – slezština" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Sztrůmwerk" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="slezština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="மின் நிலையம் – tamilčina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மின் நிலையம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="విద్యుత్ కేంద్రం – telugčina" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="విద్యుత్ కేంద్రం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D3%AF%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3" title="Нерӯгоҳ – tadžičtina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Нерӯгоҳ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%9F%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2" title="โรงไฟฟ้า – thajčina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โรงไฟฟ้า" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektrik_santrali" title="Elektrik santrali – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Elektrik santrali" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%B5" title="Электр станциясе – tatárčina" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Электр станциясе" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatárčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Електростанція – ukrajinčina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Електростанція" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AC%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%AF%DA%BE%D8%B1" title="بجلی گھر – urdčina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بجلی گھر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektr_stansiyasi" title="Elektr stansiyasi – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Elektr stansiyasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%C3%A0_m%C3%A1y_%C4%91i%E1%BB%87n" title="Nhà máy điện – vietnamčina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhà máy điện" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digg_bu_mb%C3%ABj" title="Digg bu mbëj – wolofčina" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Digg bu mbëj" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolofčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%91%E7%94%B5%E5%8E%82" title="发电厂 – čínština (wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="发电厂" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB%E5%BB%A0" title="發電廠 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="發電廠" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%BB%A0" title="電廠 – kantončina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="電廠" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q159719#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Upraviť medzijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upraviť odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Menné priestory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" title="Zobraziť obsah stránky [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stránka</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusia:Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskusia o obsahu stránky (stránka neexistuje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">slovenčina</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazenia"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88"><span>Čítať</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&veaction=edit" title="Upraviť túto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Upraviť</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&action=edit" title="Upraviť zdrojový kód tejto stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Upraviť zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&action=history" title="Minulé revízie tejto stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobraziť históriu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje stránky"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skryť</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akcie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88"><span>Čítať</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&veaction=edit" title="Upraviť túto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Upraviť</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&action=edit" title="Upraviť zdrojový kód tejto stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Upraviť zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&action=history"><span>Zobraziť históriu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Všeobecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:%C4%8CoOdkazujeSem/Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" title="Zoznam všetkých wiki stránok, ktoré sem odkazujú [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazy na túto stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:S%C3%BAvisiacePosledn%C3%A9%C3%9Apravy/Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" rel="nofollow" title="Posledné úpravy na stránkach, na ktoré odkazuje táto stránka [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Súvisiace úpravy</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=sk" title="Nahranie súborov [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Nahrať súbor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lneStr%C3%A1nky" title="Zoznam všetkých špeciálnych stránok [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Špeciálne stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&oldid=7702358" title="Trvalý odkaz na túto verziu stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&action=info" title="Viac informácií o tejto stránke"><span>Informácie o stránke</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Citova%C5%A5&page=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&id=7702358&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informácie ako citovať túto stránku"><span>Citovať túto stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FElektr%25C3%25A1re%25C5%2588"><span>Získať skrátené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:QrKodu&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FElektr%25C3%25A1re%25C5%2588"><span>Stiahnuť QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tlačiť/exportovať </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Knihy&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88"><span>Vytvoriť knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:DownloadAsPdf&page=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&action=show-download-screen"><span>Stiahnuť ako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&printable=yes" title="Verzia tejto stránky pre tlač [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verzia pre tlač</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> V iných projektoch </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Power_plant" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q159719" title="Odkaz na prepojenú položku dátového úložiska [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje stránky"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhľad"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhľad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skryť</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">z Wikipédie, slobodnej encyklopédie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sk" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Nuclear_Power_Plant_Cattenom.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Nuclear_Power_Plant_Cattenom.jpg/220px-Nuclear_Power_Plant_Cattenom.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Nuclear_Power_Plant_Cattenom.jpg/330px-Nuclear_Power_Plant_Cattenom.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Nuclear_Power_Plant_Cattenom.jpg/440px-Nuclear_Power_Plant_Cattenom.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Atómová elektráreň, <a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%BAzsko" title="Francúzsko">Francúzsko</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Elektráreň</b> je technické zariadenie a prípadne i komplex stavieb produkujúce elektrickú energiu premenou iného druhu energie. Elektrárne sú producenti energie pre distribučnú sieť. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Delenie_elektrární"><span id="Delenie_elektr.C3.A1rn.C3.AD"></span>Delenie elektrární</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Upraviť sekciu: Delenie elektrární" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Delenie elektrární"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:NesjavellirPowerPlant_edit2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/NesjavellirPowerPlant_edit2.jpg/220px-NesjavellirPowerPlant_edit2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/NesjavellirPowerPlant_edit2.jpg/330px-NesjavellirPowerPlant_edit2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/NesjavellirPowerPlant_edit2.jpg/440px-NesjavellirPowerPlant_edit2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Geotermálna elektráreň na <a href="/wiki/Island" title="Island">Islande</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Podľa druhu primárnej energie a spôsobu premeny delíme elektrárne na: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tepeln%C3%A1_elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" title="Tepelná elektráreň">tepelné</a> – <a href="/wiki/Teplo" title="Teplo">teplo</a> produkuje paru pre parnú <a href="/wiki/Turb%C3%ADna" title="Turbína">turbínu</a> (v minulosti i <a href="/wiki/Parn%C3%BD_stroj" title="Parný stroj">parný stroj</a>) poháňajúcu <a href="/wiki/Gener%C3%A1tor" class="mw-disambig" title="Generátor">generátor</a> <ul><li>uhoľné – teplo sa získava <a href="/wiki/Spa%C4%BEovanie" class="mw-redirect" title="Spaľovanie">spaľovaním</a> <a href="/wiki/Uhlie" title="Uhlie">uhlia</a></li> <li>plynové – teplo sa získava <a href="/wiki/Spa%C4%BEovanie" class="mw-redirect" title="Spaľovanie">spaľovaním</a> <a href="/wiki/Zemn%C3%BD_plyn" title="Zemný plyn">zemného plynu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/At%C3%B3mov%C3%A1_elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" class="mw-redirect" title="Atómová elektráreň">atómové</a> – teplo sa získava <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0tiepenie_at%C3%B3mov%C3%BDch_jadier" class="mw-redirect" title="Štiepenie atómových jadier">štiepením atómových jadier</a> (v budúcnosti možno i <a href="/wiki/Jadrov%C3%A1_f%C3%BAzia" class="mw-redirect" title="Jadrová fúzia">jadrovou fúziou</a>)</li> <li>geotermálne – teplo pochádza zo zemského vnútra</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vodn%C3%A1_elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" title="Vodná elektráreň">vodné</a> – voda s vysokou energiou (kombinácia <a href="/wiki/Kinetick%C3%A1_energia" title="Kinetická energia">kinetickej</a> a <a href="/wiki/Potenci%C3%A1lna_energia" title="Potenciálna energia">potenciálnej</a>) roztáča <a href="/wiki/Turb%C3%ADna#Vodné_turbíny" title="Turbína">vodnú turbínu</a> poháňajúcu <a href="/wiki/Gener%C3%A1tor" class="mw-disambig" title="Generátor">generátor</a> <ul><li>riečne – využívajú spád <a href="/wiki/Rieka" title="Rieka">rieky</a></li> <li>prílivové – využívajú zmeny výšky morskej hladiny počas <a href="/wiki/Slapov%C3%A1_sila" class="mw-redirect" title="Slapová sila">prílivu a odlivu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pre%C4%8Derp%C3%A1vacia_vodn%C3%A1_elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" title="Prečerpávacia vodná elektráreň">prečerpávacie</a> – de facto neprodukujú energiu, slúžia ako <a href="/wiki/Uskladnenie_elektrickej_energie" title="Uskladnenie elektrickej energie">úložisko energie</a> medzi sedlovým a špičkovým odberom; elektrická energia sa ukladá ako <a href="/wiki/Potenci%C3%A1lna_energia" title="Potenciálna energia">potenciálna energia</a> vody</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vetern%C3%A1_elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veterná elektráreň (stránka neexistuje)">veterné</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gener%C3%A1tor_elektrick%C3%A9ho_nap%C3%A4tia" title="Generátor elektrického napätia">generátor</a> poháňa <a href="/wiki/Vrtu%C4%BEa" title="Vrtuľa">vrtuľa</a> roztáčaná prúdením vzduchu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slne%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" class="mw-redirect" title="Slnečná elektráreň">slnečné</a> <ul><li>fotovoltaická - priama premena slnečnej energie na elektrickú pomocou fotoefektu</li> <li>termická - sústredenie slnečných lúčov pomocou zrkadiel na malú plochu a zahriatie média na vysokú teplotu</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Význam_elektrární"><span id="V.C3.BDznam_elektr.C3.A1rn.C3.AD"></span>Význam elektrární</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Upraviť sekciu: Význam elektrární" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Význam elektrární"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Elektrick%C3%A1_energia" title="Elektrická energia">Elektrická energia</a> je najjednoduchšie transportovateľný a transformovateľný druh <a href="/wiki/Energia" title="Energia">energie</a>. Stala sa preto hlavným energetickým vstupom domácností i <a href="/wiki/Priemysel" title="Priemysel">priemyslu</a>. Energetický potenciál je nerovnomerne rozdelený a často sa nenachádza na mieste najvyššej spotreby. Preto je ekonomicky výhodné budovať elektrárne s veľkými <a href="/wiki/V%C3%BDkon" class="mw-disambig" title="Výkon">výkonmi</a> vo vhodných lokalitách a prenášať energiu k spotrebiteľom. </p><p>Spotreba energie počas dňa kolíše, v noci je nižšia ako cez deň. Niektoré elektrárne (<a href="/wiki/At%C3%B3mov%C3%A1_elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" class="mw-redirect" title="Atómová elektráreň">atómové</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vodn%C3%A1_elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" title="Vodná elektráreň">vodné</a> bez akumulácie) majú nízke a pomerne stabilné prevádzkové náklady bez ohľadu na momentálny výkon. Je preto racionálne využívať ich naplno na pokrytie základnej spotreby (spotreba v sedle). Výstavba týchto zdrojov je však drahá, preto nie je ekonomické budovať ich na výkon schopný pokrývať špičkovú spotrebu. </p><p>Špičkovú energiu preto dodávajú elektrárne, ktorých prevádzka je drahšia (elektrárne na <a href="/wiki/Zemn%C3%BD_plyn" title="Zemný plyn">plyn</a>), prípadne majú obmedzené množstvo vyrobenej energie v horizonte dní (vodné s akumulačnou nádržou), avšak dokážu rýchlo nabehnúť na požadovaný <a href="/wiki/V%C3%BDkon" class="mw-disambig" title="Výkon">výkon</a> (rádovo v desiatkach sekúnd). </p><p>Rozdiel medzi cenou vyrobenej energie v sedle a špičke využívajú prečerpávacie elektrárne, ktoré ukladajú prebytočnú energiu do <a href="/wiki/Potenci%C3%A1lna_energia" title="Potenciálna energia">potenciálnej energie</a> <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vody</a> a umožňujú lepšie využitie iných elektrární. Pri špičkovom odbere premieňajú energiu späť na elektrickú, takže nie je potrebné získavať energiu z drahých zdrojov (plynové elektrárne, nákup). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekologické_problémy_a_alternatívne_zdroje_energií"><span id="Ekologick.C3.A9_probl.C3.A9my_a_alternat.C3.ADvne_zdroje_energi.C3.AD"></span>Ekologické problémy a alternatívne zdroje energií</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Upraviť sekciu: Ekologické problémy a alternatívne zdroje energií" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Ekologické problémy a alternatívne zdroje energií"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zlé vplyvy bežne budovaných energetických zdrojov na <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivotn%C3%A9_prostredie" title="Životné prostredie">životné prostredie</a> – znečisťovanie prostredia, <a href="/wiki/Kysl%C3%BD_d%C3%A1%C5%BE%C4%8F" title="Kyslý dážď">kyslé dažde</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glob%C3%A1lne_otep%C4%BEovanie" title="Globálne otepľovanie">globálne otepľovanie</a>, uvoľňovanie <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1dioaktivita" class="mw-disambig" title="Rádioaktivita">rádioaktivity</a>, výrazné zmeny rázu <a href="/wiki/Krajina_(kraj)" title="Krajina (kraj)">krajiny</a>, hrozba katastrofy veľkého rozsahu a iné – vedú k hľadaniu alternatívnych, najmä <a href="/wiki/Obnovite%C4%BEn%C3%BD_zdroj_energie" title="Obnoviteľný zdroj energie">obnoviteľných zdrojov energie</a>. Ich využitie je však zatiaľ marginálne a doterajšie skúsenosti naznačujú, že zatiaľ nemáme ekologicky čistý zdroj schopný plne nahradiť problematické elektrárne na <a href="/wiki/Fos%C3%ADlne_palivo" title="Fosílne palivo">fosílne palivá</a> a dnešné <a href="/wiki/At%C3%B3mov%C3%A1_elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" class="mw-redirect" title="Atómová elektráreň">atómové elektrárne</a> využívajúce <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0tiepenie_at%C3%B3mov%C3%BDch_jadier" class="mw-redirect" title="Štiepenie atómových jadier">štiepenie</a> ťažkých jadier. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Mannheim_Muellwerk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Mannheim_Muellwerk.jpg/220px-Mannheim_Muellwerk.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Mannheim_Muellwerk.jpg/330px-Mannheim_Muellwerk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Mannheim_Muellwerk.jpg/440px-Mannheim_Muellwerk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1429" data-file-height="962" /></a><figcaption>Uhoľná elektráreň v <a href="/wiki/Mannheim" title="Mannheim">Mannheime</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Tepelné elektrárne spaľujúce <a href="/wiki/Fos%C3%ADlne_palivo" title="Fosílne palivo">fosílne palivá</a>, najmä <a href="/wiki/Uhlie" title="Uhlie">uhlie</a>, produkujú vo veľkých množstvách emisie <a href="/wiki/Prach" class="mw-disambig" title="Prach">prachu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sklen%C3%ADkov%C3%A9_plyny" class="mw-redirect" title="Skleníkové plyny">skleníkových</a> (<a href="/wiki/Oxid_uhli%C4%8Dit%C3%BD" title="Oxid uhličitý">CO<sub>2</sub></a>) a životné prostredie poškodzujúcich plynov (<a href="/wiki/Oxid_siri%C4%8Dit%C3%BD" title="Oxid siričitý">SO<sub>2</sub></a>, <a href="/wiki/Oxid_dusnat%C3%BD" title="Oxid dusnatý">NO</a> a <a href="/wiki/Oxid_dusi%C4%8Dit%C3%BD" title="Oxid dusičitý">NO<sub>2</sub></a>). Tieto emisie tiež spôsobujú <a href="/wiki/Kysl%C3%BD_d%C3%A1%C5%BE%C4%8F" title="Kyslý dážď">kyslé dažde</a> a pravdepodobne tiež <a href="/wiki/Glob%C3%A1lne_otep%C4%BEovanie" title="Globálne otepľovanie">globálne otepľovanie</a>, majú tiež negatívny vplyv na zdravie obyvateľstva v okolí elektrárne. V elektrárňach sa preto budujú odsírovacie zariadenia. Nezanedbateľné, avšak málo známe sú emisie <a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:R%C3%A1dioakt%C3%ADvne_prvky" title="Kategória:Rádioaktívne prvky">rádioaktívnych prvkov</a> obsiahnutých v uhlí a tým aj v produktoch horenia – uhoľná elektráreň vyvrhne do ovzdušia viac <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1dioaktivita" class="mw-disambig" title="Rádioaktivita">rádioaktivity</a> na jednotku vyrobenej energie, než <a href="/wiki/At%C3%B3mov%C3%A1_elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" class="mw-redirect" title="Atómová elektráreň">atómová elektráreň</a> (s výnimkou vážnej nehody). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Atómová_energia"><span id="At.C3.B3mov.C3.A1_energia"></span>Atómová energia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Upraviť sekciu: Atómová energia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Atómová energia"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint"><i>Bližšie informácie v hlavnom článku: <a href="/wiki/At%C3%B3mov%C3%A1_elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" class="mw-redirect" title="Atómová elektráreň">Atómová elektráreň</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p>S atómovými elektrárňami sa spájajú riziká súvisiace s únikom rádioaktivity do prostredia a ekologická záťaž v podobe vyhoreného paliva a odstavených blokov. Napriek týmto skutočnostiam považuje väčšina odborníkov atómovú energiu za najčistejší zdroj. </p><p>Pri bežnej prevádzke atómovej elektrárne je pôsobenie radiácie na človeka výrazne nižšie, ako pri iných bežne akceptovaných činnostiach, ako je röntgenové vyšetrenie či transoceánsky let. Prípadná nehoda však znamenať vystavenie radiácii pre rôzny počet ľudí (jednotky až tisíce) i v rôznej úrovni, vrátane smrteľných následkov. Najznámejšia katastrofa s ťažkými následkami pre človeka i prírodu bol výbuch reaktora <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cernoby%C4%BEsk%C3%A1_hav%C3%A1ria" title="Černobyľská havária">Černobyľskej jadrovej elektrárne</a> <a href="/wiki/26._apr%C3%ADl" title="26. apríl">26. apríla</a> <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>. Avšak ani po vyše dvoch desaťročiach nedošlo k zhode v počte obetí či rozsahu následkov katastrofy, ktoré sú stále predmetom skúmania. Havária však mala i vážne psychologické následky vedúce k odmietavému postoju k ďalšiemu rozvoju energetického využívania atómovej energie, ktoré začína odznievať až v súčasnej dobe. </p><p>Vyhorené palivo zostáva rádioaktívne mnoho rokov až tisícročí a je potrebné zabezpečiť jeho skladovanie tak, aby nedochádzalo k únikom radiácie do prostredia, inak môže znamenať vážnu záťaž pre životné prostredie. Na druhej strane, nové typy reaktorov umožňujú využiť časť energie, ktorá vo vyhorenom palive zostáva, a znížiť jeho rádioaktivitu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Voda">Voda</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Upraviť sekciu: Voda" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Voda"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:PVE_%C4%8Cierny_V%C3%A1h_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/PVE_%C4%8Cierny_V%C3%A1h_1.JPG/220px-PVE_%C4%8Cierny_V%C3%A1h_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/PVE_%C4%8Cierny_V%C3%A1h_1.JPG/330px-PVE_%C4%8Cierny_V%C3%A1h_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/PVE_%C4%8Cierny_V%C3%A1h_1.JPG/440px-PVE_%C4%8Cierny_V%C3%A1h_1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>Obe nádrže <a href="/wiki/Pre%C4%8Derp%C3%A1vacia_vodn%C3%A1_elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" title="Prečerpávacia vodná elektráreň">prečerpávacej</a> elektrárne <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cierny_V%C3%A1h_(vodn%C3%A1_n%C3%A1dr%C5%BE)" title="Čierny Váh (vodná nádrž)">Čierny Váh</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Vodné elektrárne pri prevádzke neprodukujú škodliviny, znečistenie, emisie <a href="/wiki/Sklen%C3%ADkov%C3%BD_plyn" title="Skleníkový plyn">skleníkových</a> a <a href="/wiki/Jed" title="Jed">jedovatých</a> plynov iba pri zanedbateľnej miere a z tohto pohľadu nepredstavujú žiadnu ujmu <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivotn%C3%A9_prostredie" title="Životné prostredie">životnému prostrediu</a>. </p><p>Avšak, vodné elektrárne tiež spôsobujú ekologickú záťaž najmä zatopením – a tým v podstate zničením – rozsiahlych častí <a href="/wiki/Ekosyst%C3%A9m" title="Ekosystém">ekosystému</a>. Výstavba <a href="/wiki/Priehrada_(hr%C3%A1dza)" title="Priehrada (hrádza)">priehradných hrádzí</a> sťažuje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Migr%C3%A1cia_(zool%C3%B3gia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Migrácia (zoológia) (stránka neexistuje)">migráciu</a> niektorých živočíšnych druhov, stabilizácia výšky hladiny <a href="/wiki/Rieka" title="Rieka">rieky</a> pod elektrárňou môže viesť k zániku spoločenstiev prispôsobených na pravidelné <a href="/w/index.php?title=Z%C3%A1plavy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Záplavy (stránka neexistuje)">záplavy</a>. Prípadné pretrhnutie hrádze môže mať katastrofálne následky pre človeka i prírodu na rozsiahlom území, s dôsledkami porovnateľnými s haváriou atómovej elektrárne. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vietor">Vietor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Upraviť sekciu: Vietor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Vietor"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint"><i>Bližšie informácie v hlavnom článku: <a href="/wiki/Vplyv_vetern%C3%BDch_elektr%C3%A1rn%C3%AD_na_%C5%BEivotn%C3%A9_prostredie" title="Vplyv veterných elektrární na životné prostredie">Vplyv veterných elektrární na životné prostredie</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p>Veterné elektrárne, podobne ako vodné, pri prevádzke produkujú len minimum škodlivín a znečistenia. Veterné farmy však výrazne menia vzhľad krajiny, predstavujú určité ohrozenie pre divo žijúce vtáky a spôsobujú hluk. Vážnosť týchto dopadov je predmetom diskusie<sup id="cite_ref-wwe_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wwe-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Veterná energia nie je spoľahlivý zdroj – v distribučnej sieti musí existovať záložný zdroj energie pre prípad zníženého výkonu elektrárne vplyvom poveternostných podmienok (slabý vietor, bezvetrie). Tento zdroj najčastejšie spaľuje fosílne palivá, čím sa i veterné elektrárne stávajú sekundárnym producentom skleníkových a škodlivých plynov. </p><p>Veterné farmy sú vďaka štátnej pomoci často budované i na miestach, kde by sa bez nej ekonomicky neoplatili. Štátna pomoc môže viesť i ku krajnej situácii, keď elektráreň za dobu svojej životnosti nevyrobí viac energie, ako bolo potrebné na jej výstavbu (ktorá opäť z časti pochádza zo spaľovania fosílnych palív). Hodnota energetickej návratnosti investície (EROI) sa pohybuje medzi 5 a 35, priemerne okolo 18<sup id="cite_ref-wwe_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wwe-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Veterné elektrárne nie sú schopné pokryť významnú časť spotreby energie, ani keby boli postavené na všetkých miestach, kde sa ich stavba energeticky oplatí </p><p>Kisaki energy </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Photovoltaik_adlershof.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Photovoltaik_adlershof.jpg/220px-Photovoltaik_adlershof.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Photovoltaik_adlershof.jpg/330px-Photovoltaik_adlershof.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Photovoltaik_adlershof.jpg/440px-Photovoltaik_adlershof.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1488" data-file-height="902" /></a><figcaption>Slnečný kolektor</figcaption></figure> <p>Využitie slnečnej energie predpokladá pokrytie rozsiahleho územia slnečnými článkami, zrkadlami či iným zariadením; toto územie nemožno využiť iným spôsobom (s výnimkou inštalácie na strechy domov). Látky používané pri výrobe slnečných článkov môžu byť jedovaté, ekologickú záťaž tiež môžu predstavovať vyradené konštrukčné prvky elektrárne. </p><p>Podobne, ako v prípade veterných elektrární, je potrebné slnečnú elektráreň zálohovať iným zdrojom energie. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencie">Referencie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Upraviť sekciu: Referencie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&action=edit&section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Referencie"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-wwe-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-wwe_1-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wwe_1-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal"> <i>Archivovaná kópia</i> [online]. [Cit. 2009-08-11]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090309040318/http://www.worldofwindenergy.com/vbnews.php?do=viewarticle&artid=35&title=wind-ecology-and-pollution">Dostupné online.</a> Archivované 2009-03-09 z <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldofwindenergy.com/vbnews.php?do=viewarticle&artid=35&title=wind-ecology-and-pollution">originálu.</a> </cite></span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Iné_projekty"><span id="In.C3.A9_projekty"></span>Iné projekty</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Upraviť sekciu: Iné projekty" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&action=edit&section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Iné projekty"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Power_plants" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Power plants">Commons</a></div><div class="interProject wiktionary" style="display:none;"><a href="https://sk.wiktionary.org/wiki/elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" class="extiw" title="wikt:elektráreň">Wikislovník</a></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Spolupracuj na Commons"><img alt="Spolupracuj na Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Commons ponúka multimediálne súbory na tému <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Power_plants" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Power plants">Elektráreň</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Spolupracuj na Wikislovníku"><img alt="Spolupracuj na Wikislovníku" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Wiktionary-ico-de.png/18px-Wiktionary-ico-de.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Wiktionary-ico-de.png/27px-Wiktionary-ico-de.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Wiktionary-ico-de.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="32" /></span></span> Wikislovník ponúka heslo <b><a href="https://sk.wiktionary.org/wiki/elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" class="extiw" title="wikt:elektráreň"><b>Elektráreň</b></a></b></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Zdroj: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Elektráreň&oldid=7702358">https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Elektráreň&oldid=7702358</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Kateg%C3%B3rie" title="Špeciálne:Kategórie">Kategória</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Elektr%C3%A1rne" title="Kategória:Elektrárne">Elektrárne</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Dátum a čas poslednej úpravy tejto stránky: 14. október 2023, 18:05.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný za podmienok <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 4.0 Unported</a>; prípadne za ďalších podmienok. Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Podmienky použitia</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Ochrana osobných údajov</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:O">O Wikipédii</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Zrieknutie_sa_zodpovednosti">Zrieknutie sa zodpovednosti</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Pravidlá správania</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Vývojári</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/sk.wikipedia.org">Štatistiky</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Vyhlásenie o cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//sk.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilné zobrazenie</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-55db797859-c787v","wgBackendResponseTime":133,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.080","walltime":"0.109","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1592,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":3900,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1459,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":1279,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 66.959 1 -total"," 79.61% 53.306 1 Šablóna:Projekt"," 7.64% 5.118 22 Šablóna:Projekt/box"," 6.23% 4.169 1 Šablóna:Citácia_elektronického_dokumentu"," 5.66% 3.788 2 Šablóna:Hlavný_článok"," 5.03% 3.367 20 Šablóna:Projekt/param"," 2.52% 1.687 2 Šablóna:Projekt/odkaz"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.021","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1326348,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-65ff468c59-f6bvt","timestamp":"20241204141918","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Elektr\u00e1re\u0148","url":"https:\/\/sk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q159719","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q159719","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"P\u0159isp\u011bvatel\u00e9 projekt\u016f Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"nadace Wikimedia","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2009-08-11T16:15:07Z","dateModified":"2023-10-14T18:05:58Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/4e\/Nuclear_Power_Plant_Cattenom.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>