Sustainable Investing: ESG Ratings

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="ltr" dir="ltr" lang="en-US" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebSite"> <head> <title>Sustainable Investing: ESG Ratings - MSCI</title> <meta content="initial-scale=1.0, width=device-width" name="viewport" /> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/images/favicon.ico" sizes="16x16" /> <meta name="theme-color" content="#002036" /> <meta content="IE=edge" http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" /> <meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="content-type" /> <meta content="ESG Rating is designed to measure a company’s resilience to long-term, industry material environmental, social and governance (ESG) risks." lang="en-US" name="description" /><meta content=", ESG, ESG Rating, Environmental, social, and governance, What is ESG" lang="en-US" name="keywords" />  <link data-senna-track="temporary" href="https://www.msci.com/sustainable-investing/esg-ratings" rel="canonical" /> <link data-senna-track="temporary" href="https://www.msci.com/zh/sustainable-investing/esg-ratings" hreflang="zh-CN" rel="alternate" /> <link data-senna-track="temporary" href="https://www.msci.com/sustainable-investing/esg-ratings" hreflang="x-default" rel="alternate" /> <link data-senna-track="temporary" href="https://www.msci.com/sustainable-investing/esg-ratings" hreflang="en-US" rel="alternate" />  <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/o/frontend-js-lodash-web/lodash/lodash.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/o/frontend-js-lodash-web/lodash/util.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <link href="/favicon.ico" rel="icon" /> <link class="lfr-css-file" data-senna-track="temporary" href="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/css/clay.css?browserId=ie&themeId=msci71theme_WAR_msci&minifierType=css&languageId=en_US&t=1732161446000" id="liferayAUICSS" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link data-senna-track="temporary" href="/o/frontend-css-web/main.css?browserId=ie&themeId=msci71theme_WAR_msci&minifierType=css&languageId=en_US&t=1732161405446" id="liferayPortalCSS" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link data-senna-track="temporary" href="/combo?browserId=ie&minifierType=&themeId=msci71theme_WAR_msci&languageId=en_US&com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_E07xGLjoj1Jr:%2Fcss%2Fmain.css&com_liferay_product_navigation_product_menu_web_portlet_ProductMenuPortlet:%2Fcss%2Fmain.css&com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet:%2Fcss%2Fmain.css&com_msci_webmasters_liferay_onetrust_cookie_consent_OneTrustCookieConsentPortlet:%2Fcss%2Fmain.css&t=1732161446000" id="281de27a" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <script data-senna-track="temporary" type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ var Liferay = Liferay || {}; Liferay.Browser = { acceptsGzip: function() { return false; }, getMajorVersion: function() { return 7.0; }, getRevision: function() { return '7.0'; }, getVersion: function() { return '7.0'; }, isAir: function() { return false; }, isChrome: function() { return false; }, isEdge: function() { return false; }, isFirefox: function() { return false; }, isGecko: function() { return false; }, isIe: function() { return true; }, isIphone: function() { return false; }, isLinux: function() { return false; }, isMac: function() { return false; }, isMobile: function() { return false; }, isMozilla: function() { return false; }, isOpera: function() { return false; }, isRtf: function() { return true; }, isSafari: function() { return false; }, isSun: function() { return false; }, isWebKit: function() { return false; }, isWindows: function() { return true; } }; Liferay.Data = Liferay.Data || {}; Liferay.Data.ICONS_INLINE_SVG = true; Liferay.Data.NAV_SELECTOR = '#navigation'; Liferay.Data.NAV_SELECTOR_MOBILE = '#navigationCollapse'; Liferay.Data.isCustomizationView = function() { return false; }; Liferay.Data.notices = [ null ]; Liferay.PortletKeys = { DOCUMENT_LIBRARY: 'com_liferay_document_library_web_portlet_DLPortlet', DYNAMIC_DATA_MAPPING: 'com_liferay_dynamic_data_mapping_web_portlet_DDMPortlet', ITEM_SELECTOR: 'com_liferay_item_selector_web_portlet_ItemSelectorPortlet' }; Liferay.PropsValues = { JAVASCRIPT_SINGLE_PAGE_APPLICATION_TIMEOUT: 0, NTLM_AUTH_ENABLED: false, UPLOAD_SERVLET_REQUEST_IMPL_MAX_SIZE: 1048576000 }; Liferay.ThemeDisplay = { getLayoutId: function() { return '985'; }, getLayoutRelativeControlPanelURL: function() { return '/group/msci/~/control_panel/manage'; }, getLayoutRelativeURL: function() { return '/sustainable-investing/esg-ratings'; }, getLayoutURL: function() { return 'https://www.msci.com/sustainable-investing/esg-ratings'; }, getParentLayoutId: function() { return '315'; }, isControlPanel: function() { return false; }, isPrivateLayout: function() { return 'false'; }, isVirtualLayout: function() { return false; }, getBCP47LanguageId: function() { return 'en-US'; }, getCanonicalURL: function() { return 'https\x3a\x2f\x2fwww\x2emsci\x2ecom\x2fsustainable-investing\x2fesg-ratings'; }, getCDNBaseURL: function() { return 'https://www.msci.com'; }, getCDNDynamicResourcesHost: function() { return ''; }, getCDNHost: function() { return ''; }, getCompanyGroupId: function() { return '10199'; }, getCompanyId: function() { return '10159'; }, getDefaultLanguageId: function() { return 'en_US'; }, getDoAsUserIdEncoded: function() { return ''; }, getLanguageId: function() { return 'en_US'; }, getParentGroupId: function() { return '1296102'; }, getPathContext: function() { return ''; }, getPathImage: function() { return '/image'; }, getPathJavaScript: function() { return '/o/frontend-js-web'; }, getPathMain: function() { return '/c'; }, getPathThemeImages: function() { return 'https://www.msci.com/o/msci/images'; }, getPathThemeRoot: function() { return '/o/msci'; }, getPlid: function() { return '21845837'; }, getPortalURL: function() { return 'https://www.msci.com'; }, getScopeGroupId: function() { return '1296102'; }, getScopeGroupIdOrLiveGroupId: function() { return '1296102'; }, getSessionId: function() { return ''; }, getSiteAdminURL: function() { return 'https://www.msci.com/group/msci/~/control_panel/manage?p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=maximized&p_p_mode=view'; }, getSiteGroupId: function() { return '1296102'; }, getURLControlPanel: function() { return '/group/control_panel?refererPlid=21845837'; }, getURLHome: function() { return 'https\x3a\x2f\x2fwww\x2emsci\x2ecom\x2fweb\x2fguest'; }, getUserEmailAddress: function() { return ''; }, getUserId: function() { return '10163'; }, getUserName: function() { return ''; }, isAddSessionIdToURL: function() { return false; }, isFreeformLayout: function() { return false; }, isImpersonated: function() { return false; }, isSignedIn: function() { return false; }, isStateExclusive: function() { return false; }, isStateMaximized: function() { return false; }, isStatePopUp: function() { return false; } }; var themeDisplay = Liferay.ThemeDisplay; Liferay.AUI = { getAvailableLangPath: function() { return 'available_languages.jsp?browserId=ie&themeId=msci71theme_WAR_msci&colorSchemeId=01&minifierType=js&languageId=en_US&t=1732161400893'; }, getCombine: function() { return true; }, getComboPath: function() { return '/combo/?browserId=ie&minifierType=&languageId=en_US&t=1732161403621&'; }, getDateFormat: function() { return '%m/%d/%Y'; }, getEditorCKEditorPath: function() { return '/o/frontend-editor-ckeditor-web'; }, getFilter: function() { var filter = 'raw'; filter = 'min'; return filter; }, getFilterConfig: function() { var instance = this; var filterConfig = null; if (!instance.getCombine()) { filterConfig = { replaceStr: '.js' + instance.getStaticResourceURLParams(), searchExp: '\\.js$' }; } return filterConfig; }, getJavaScriptRootPath: function() { return '/o/frontend-js-web'; }, getLangPath: function() { return 'aui_lang.jsp?browserId=ie&themeId=msci71theme_WAR_msci&colorSchemeId=01&minifierType=js&languageId=en_US&t=1732161403621'; }, getPortletRootPath: function() { return '/html/portlet'; }, getStaticResourceURLParams: function() { return '?browserId=ie&minifierType=&languageId=en_US&t=1732161403621'; } }; Liferay.authToken = 'tqODNpo5'; Liferay.currentURL = '\x2fsustainable-investing\x2fesg-ratings'; Liferay.currentURLEncoded = '\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings'; // ]]> </script> <script src="/o/js_loader_modules?t=1732161425419" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/o/js_loader_config?t=1732161426132" type="text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/combo?browserId=ie&minifierType=js&languageId=en_US&t=1732161403621&/o/frontend-js-web/jquery/jquery.js&/o/frontend-js-web/clay/popper.js&/o/frontend-js-web/clay/bootstrap.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui/aui.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-base-html5-shiv/aui-base-html5-shiv.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/browser_selectors.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/modules.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/aui_sandbox.js&/o/frontend-js-web/clay/collapsible-search.js&/o/frontend-js-web/clay/side-navigation.js&/o/frontend-js-web/jquery/fm.js&/o/frontend-js-web/jquery/form.js&/o/frontend-js-web/misc/svg4everybody.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/arraylist-add/arraylist-add.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/arraylist-filter/arraylist-filter.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/arraylist/arraylist.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/array-extras/array-extras.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/array-invoke/array-invoke.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/attribute-base/attribute-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/attribute-complex/attribute-complex.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/attribute-core/attribute-core.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/attribute-observable/attribute-observable.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/attribute-extras/attribute-extras.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/base-base/base-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/base-pluginhost/base-pluginhost.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/classnamemanager/classnamemanager.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/datatype-xml-format/datatype-xml-format.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/datatype-xml-parse/datatype-xml-parse.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/dom-base/dom-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/dom-core/dom-core.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/dom-screen/dom-screen.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/dom-style/dom-style.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-base/event-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-custom-base/event-custom-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-custom-complex/event-custom-complex.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-delegate/event-delegate.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-focus/event-focus.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-hover/event-hover.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/combo?browserId=ie&minifierType=js&languageId=en_US&t=1732161403621&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-key/event-key.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-mouseenter/event-mouseenter.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-mousewheel/event-mousewheel.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-outside/event-outside.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-resize/event-resize.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-simulate/event-simulate.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/event-synthetic/event-synthetic.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/intl/intl.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/io-base/io-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/io-form/io-form.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/io-queue/io-queue.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/io-upload-iframe/io-upload-iframe.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/io-xdr/io-xdr.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/json-parse/json-parse.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/json-stringify/json-stringify.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/node-base/node-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/node-core/node-core.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/node-event-delegate/node-event-delegate.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/node-event-simulate/node-event-simulate.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/node-focusmanager/node-focusmanager.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/node-pluginhost/node-pluginhost.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/node-screen/node-screen.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/node-style/node-style.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/oop/oop.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/plugin/plugin.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/pluginhost-base/pluginhost-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/pluginhost-config/pluginhost-config.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/querystring-stringify-simple/querystring-stringify-simple.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/queue-promote/queue-promote.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/selector-css2/selector-css2.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/selector-css3/selector-css3.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/selector-native/selector-native.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/selector/selector.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/widget-base/widget-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/widget-htmlparser/widget-htmlparser.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/widget-skin/widget-skin.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/combo?browserId=ie&minifierType=js&languageId=en_US&t=1732161403621&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/widget-uievents/widget-uievents.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/yui-throttle/yui-throttle.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-base-core/aui-base-core.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-base-lang/aui-base-lang.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-classnamemanager/aui-classnamemanager.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-component/aui-component.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-debounce/aui-debounce.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-delayed-task-deprecated/aui-delayed-task-deprecated.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-event-base/aui-event-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-event-input/aui-event-input.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-form-validator/aui-form-validator.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-node-base/aui-node-base.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-node-html5/aui-node-html5.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-selector/aui-selector.js&/o/frontend-js-web/aui/aui-timer/aui-timer.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/dependency.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/dom_task_runner.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/events.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/language.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/lazy_load.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/liferay.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/util.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/global.bundle.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/portal.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/portlet.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/workflow.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/address.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/form.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/form_placeholders.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/icon.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/menu.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/notice.js&/o/frontend-js-web/liferay/poller.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/o/frontend-js-web/loader/config.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/o/frontend-js-web/loader/loader.3.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="temporary" src="/o/js_bundle_config?t=1732161463629" type="text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="temporary" type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ // ]]> </script> <script data-senna-track="temporary" src="/combo?browserId=ie&minifierType=&themeId=msci71theme_WAR_msci&languageId=en_US&main_search:%2Fjs%2Fjquery-ui.min.js&mscicookiebar_WAR_mscicookiebar:%2Fjs%2Fmain.js&t=1732161446000" type="text/javascript"></script> <link class="lfr-css-file" data-senna-track="temporary" href="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/css/main.css?browserId=ie&themeId=msci71theme_WAR_msci&minifierType=css&languageId=en_US&t=1732161446000" id="liferayThemeCSS" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <style data-senna-track="temporary" type="text/css"> #onetrust-accept-btn-handler { text-decoration: underline !important; } </style> <style data-senna-track="temporary" type="text/css"> #p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_NT0FW0Z3OA14_ .portlet-content { } .msci-container .msci-tab-selector h3 { text-transform: none !important; } #p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_02RkUBohGI8q_ .portlet-content { } .related-container { margin-bottom: 0 !important; } #p_p_id_com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet_ .portlet-content { } </style> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/o/frontend-compatibility-ie//closest.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/o/frontend-compatibility-ie/core-js-bundle.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/o/frontend-compatibility-ie/fetch.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/o/frontend-compatibility-ie/svg.contains.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <link data-senna-track="permanent" href="https://www.msci.com/combo?browserId=ie&minifierType=css&languageId=en_US&t=1732161407249&/o/product-navigation-simulation-theme-contributor/css/simulation_panel.css&/o/product-navigation-product-menu-theme-contributor/product_navigation_product_menu.css&/o/product-navigation-control-menu-theme-contributor/product_navigation_control_menu.css" rel="stylesheet" type = "text/css" /> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="https://www.msci.com/combo?browserId=ie&minifierType=js&languageId=en_US&t=1732161407249&/o/product-navigation-control-menu-theme-contributor/product_navigation_control_menu.js" type = "text/javascript"></script> <script src="https://www.msci.com/o/adaptive-media-image-web/picturefill.min.js" type= "text/javascript"></script> <script data-senna-track="temporary" type="text/javascript"> if (window.Analytics) { window._com_liferay_document_library_analytics_isViewFileEntry = false; } </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ Liferay.on( 'ddmFieldBlur', function(event) { if (window.Analytics) { Analytics.send( 'fieldBlurred', 'Form', { fieldName: event.fieldName, focusDuration: event.focusDuration, formId: event.formId, page: event.page - 1 } ); } } ); Liferay.on( 'ddmFieldFocus', function(event) { if (window.Analytics) { Analytics.send( 'fieldFocused', 'Form', { fieldName: event.fieldName, formId: event.formId, page: event.page - 1 } ); } } ); Liferay.on( 'ddmFormPageShow', function(event) { if (window.Analytics) { Analytics.send( 'pageViewed', 'Form', { formId: event.formId, page: event.page, title: event.title } ); } } ); Liferay.on( 'ddmFormSubmit', function(event) { if (window.Analytics) { Analytics.send( 'formSubmitted', 'Form', { formId: event.formId } ); } } ); Liferay.on( 'ddmFormView', function(event) { if (window.Analytics) { Analytics.send( 'formViewed', 'Form', { formId: event.formId, title: event.title } ); } } ); // ]]> </script>  <meta prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" property="og:title" content="Sustainable Investing: ESG Ratings" /> <meta prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" property="og:url" content="https://www.msci.com/sustainable-investing/esg-ratings" /> <meta prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" property="og:description" content="ESG Rating is designed to measure a company’s resilience to long-term, industry material environmental, social and governance (ESG) risks." /> <meta prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" property="og:image" content="https://www.msci.com/documents/portlet_file_entry/1296102/998x554px-ESG-RatingsVideo-Thumbnail.jpg/12fe93ad-a77f-8921-2a00-cbd99370e497" /> <meta prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" property="og:image" content="https://www.msci.com/documents/1296102/21901542/825x360px-ESG-Ratings-Bar-02_Rev.svg" /> <meta prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" property="og:image" content="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/images/msci-facebook.jpg" />  <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@MSCI_Inc"> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Sustainable Investing: ESG Ratings"> <meta name="twitter:description" content="ESG Rating is designed to measure a company’s resilience to long-term, industry material environmental, social and governance (ESG) risks." /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.msci.com/documents/portlet_file_entry/1296102/998x554px-ESG-RatingsVideo-Thumbnail.jpg/12fe93ad-a77f-8921-2a00-cbd99370e497" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.msci.com/documents/1296102/21901542/825x360px-ESG-Ratings-Bar-02_Rev.svg" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/images/msci-facebook.jpg"> <script> dataLayer = []; </script> <script> dataLayer[0] = {}; </script> <script> const SALESFORCE_COOKIE_NAME = "salesForceContactId"; const PARDOT_ID = 'visitor_id36252' var readCookie = function(name) { var nameEQ = name + "="; var ca = document.cookie.split(';'); for (var i = 0; i < ca.length; i++) { var c = ca[i]; while (c.charAt(0) == ' ') c = c.substring(1, c.length); if (c.indexOf(nameEQ) == 0) return c.substring(nameEQ.length, c.length); } return null; } var dataLayer = dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push({ 'userID': 'salesforce_OptOut' }) dataLayer.push({ }) dataLayer.push({ // 'campaign': '[TOPIC/SELLING POINT]', 'section': 'sustainable-investing', 'subsection': 'esg-ratings', //ex:our clients 'contentType': '', 'contentTopic': '', 'productType': 'ESG Products & Services, ESG Ratings', 'pardotId': readCookie(PARDOT_ID), // 'salesforceContactId': readCookie(SALESFORCE_COOKIE_NAME), 'author': '', 'language': 'en-US', 'contentId': '21845839', 'publishDate': '20201110', 'assetType': '', 'clientType': '', 'region': '', 'sector': '', 'tags': '' });  </script> <script> dataLayer[0]['dimension1']='initial'; dataLayer[0]['dimension2']='initial'; dataLayer[0]['dimension3']='initial'; </script>  <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-WV2BT8');</script>  <script> /* Display Layout Areas and Portlet Borders */ $(document).ready(function () { (function msciEditMode(){ var msciEditMode = { $body: $('body'), $userControlMenu: $('#ControlMenu .user-control-group'), $button: $('' + '<li class="control-menu-nav-item">' + ' <a class="control-menu-icon lfr-portal-tooltip" data-title="Display Layout Areas and Portlet Borders" href="javascript:void(0)" data-qa-id="display_layout_areas">' + ' <span class="icon-monospaced">' + ' <svg class="lexicon-icon lexicon-icon-magic" focusable="false" role="presentation" title="" >' + ' <use data-href="/o/classic-theme/images/lexicon/icons.svg#magic"></use>' + ' </svg>' + ' </span>' + ' </a>' + '</li>'), bodyCssClass: 'display-layout-areas', cookieName: 'display-layout-areas', init: function () { var self = this; if (self.isEditMode()) { self.buildUI(); $('a[data-qa-id="display_layout_areas"]', self.$button, self.$userControlMenu).click(function () { if (self.isEditModeEnabled()) { self.disableEditMode(); } else { self.enableEditMode(); } }); if (self.hasCookie(self.cookieName, 'enabled')) { self.enableEditMode(); } } }, enableEditMode: function () { var self = this; self.$body.addClass(self.bodyCssClass); self._setCookie(self.cookieName, 'enabled', 0); }, disableEditMode: function () { var self = this; self.$body.removeClass(self.bodyCssClass); self._setCookie(self.cookieName, 'disabled', 0); }, isEditModeEnabled: function () { var self = this; return self.$body.hasClass(self.bodyCssClass) }, hasCookie: function (cookieName, value) { var self = this; return self._getCookie(cookieName) && self._getCookie(cookieName) === value }, isEditMode: function() { var self = this; return self.$body.hasClass('has-control-menu') && self.$userControlMenu.length }, buildUI: function () { var self = this; $('ul.control-menu-nav', self.$userControlMenu).prepend(self.$button); $('head').append('' + '<style>' + 'body.display-layout-areas .portlet-dropzone {' + ' border: 1px dashed grey;' + ' display: block;' + ' margin-bottom: 10px;' + ' margin-top: 15px;' + ' position: relative;' + '}' + 'body.display-layout-areas .portlet-dropzone:after {' + ' content: "layout area";' + ' position: absolute;' + ' background: grey;' + ' color: #FFF;' + ' bottom: 100%;' + ' right: 0;' + ' padding: 0 5px;' + ' font-size: 10px' + '}' + 'body.display-layout-areas .portlet {' + ' border: 1px solid #CCC;' + ' margin: 5px;' + ' padding: 5px;' + ' -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 20px 0 rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.3);' + ' -moz-box-shadow: 0 0 20px 0 rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.3);' + ' box-shadow: 0 0 20px 0 rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.3);' + ' border-radius: 5px' + '}'+ 'body.display-layout-areas .yui3-dd-drop-over .portlet-dropzone{'+ ' outline: 2px solid red;'+ ' background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);'+ '}'+ 'body.display-layout-areas .yui3-dd-dragging {'+ ' background: #FFF;'+ ' z-index: 1000;'+ ' -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 20px 0 rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.75);'+ ' -moz-box-shadow: 0 0 20px 0 rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.75);'+ ' box-shadow: 0 0 20px 0 rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.75);'+ ' padding: 10px;'+ '}'+ 'body.display-layout-areas .yui3-dd-proxy {'+ ' background: #333;'+ ' color: #FFF;'+ ' text-transform: uppercase;'+ ' text-align: center;'+ '}'+ 'body.display-layout-areas .portlet-topper {'+ ' position: static;'+ ' opacity: 1 !important;'+ ' background-color: #DDE3EF;'+ ' transform: translateY(0%) !important;'+ ' color: rgb(48, 49, 63);'+ ' border-radius: 5px 5px 0 0;'+ ' border-bottom: 2px solid #c6ccd6;'+ ' margin: 0 0 10px'+ '}'+ ''+ 'body.display-layout-areas .portlet:hover > .portlet-topper {'+ ' background-color: #d0defb;'+ ' color: #272833'+ '}'+ 'body.display-layout-areas .portlet-title-default {'+ ' line-height: 2.2;'+ '}'+ '</style>' + '') }, _setCookie: function(name,value,days) { var expires = ""; if (days) { var date = new Date(); date.setTime(date.getTime() + (days*24*60*60*1000)); expires = "; expires=" + date.toUTCString(); } document.cookie = name + "=" + (value || "") + expires + "; path=/"; }, _getCookie: function(name) { var nameEQ = name + "="; var ca = document.cookie.split(';'); for(var i=0;i < ca.length;i++) { var c = ca[i]; while (c.charAt(0)===' ') c = c.substring(1,c.length); if (c.indexOf(nameEQ) === 0) return c.substring(nameEQ.length,c.length); } return null; } }; msciEditMode.init(); })(); });</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "WebSite", "name": "MSCI", "url": "http://www.msci.com/", "potentialAction": { "@type": "SearchAction", "target": "www.msci.com/search?keywords={keywords}", "query-input": "required name=keywords" } } </script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Organization", "legalName": "MSCI Inc", "url": "https://www.msci.com/", "logo": "https://www.msci.com/o/msci/images/msci-logo.png", "sameAs": [ "https://www.linkedin.com/company/msci-inc/", "https://twitter.com/MSCI_Inc", "https://www.youtube.com/user/MSCIChannel" ] } </script> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_msci_webmasters_liferay_onetrust_cookie_consent_OneTrustCookieConsentPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-hide-portlet-name " id="p_p_id_com_msci_webmasters_liferay_onetrust_cookie_consent_OneTrustCookieConsentPortlet_" > <span id="p_com_msci_webmasters_liferay_onetrust_cookie_consent_OneTrustCookieConsentPortlet"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_msci_webmasters_liferay_onetrust_cookie_consent_OneTrustCookieConsentPortlet"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">OneTrust Cookie Consent</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container" > <div class="portlet-body">  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn-ukwest.onetrust.com/consent/5662b80d-55a3-4e07-ad20-b56d2b1779bd/OtAutoBlock.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-ukwest.onetrust.com/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-domain-script="5662b80d-55a3-4e07-ad20-b56d2b1779bd"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function OptanonWrapper() { } </script>  </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/js/msci-slider.js?t=0db9bda269377513b136ccb58a7b0fa2"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/js/iframe-resize-parent.js?t=0db9bda269377513b136ccb58a7b0fa2"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/js/promotional-banner.js?t=0db9bda269377513b136ccb58a7b0fa2"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/js/mainmenu-itemhide.js?t=0db9bda269377513b136ccb58a7b0fa2"></script> </head> <body class="yui3-skin-sam signed-out public-page site ">  <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-WV2BT8" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>  <nav class="quick-access-nav" id="nwob_quickAccessNav"> <h1 class="hide-accessible">Navigation</h1> <ul> <li><a href="#main-content">Skip to Content</a></li> </ul> </nav> <div class="container-fluid" id="wrapper"> <header id="banner" role="banner" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WPHeader"> <div id="heading" class=" "> <div class="header-top-section"> <div class="msci-utility-navbar-desktop"> <div class="utility-navigation"> <div class="container-fluid container-fluid-max-xl"> <div class="utility-nav-container col-sm-12"> <nav class="clearfix utility-nav"> <ul> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a href="" id="dd-1">Client Log In <i class="fa-angle-down" ></i></a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/investor-relations"> Investor relations </a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/institute"> Sustainability Institute </a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a class=" subscription-form-opener" href="javascript:;" data-namespace="wyix_"> Subscribe </a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a class="" href="/contact-us1"> Contact us </a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a class="" href="/careers-at-msci"> Careers </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a href="" id="dd-language-1">Language <i class="fa-angle-down" ></i></a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="drop-down-content" id="dd-1-content" style="display: none;"> <div class="container-fluid container-fluid-max-xl" > <ul class="child-menu"> <li class="mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Main Menu" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Main Menu </a> </li> <li class="parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Client Log In" tabindex="-1">Client Log In</a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="https://one.msci.com/home"> MSCI ONE </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class="" href="/msci-client-support-site"> MSCI Client Support Site </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class="" href="/barra-portfolio-manager"> Barra PortfolioManager </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/barraone"> BarraOne </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/msci-esg-manager"> MSCI ESG Manager </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/msci-esg-direct"> MSCI ESG Direct </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class="" href="/msci-global-index-lens"> Global Index Lens </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="https://one.msci.com/home"> MSCI Real Assets Analytics Portal </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/riskmanager"> RiskManager 3 </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/credit-manager"> CreditManager </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/riskmanager-4"> RiskManager 4 </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/index-monitor"> Index Monitor </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/msci-datscha"> MSCI Datscha </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/msci-real-capital-analytics"> MSCI Real Capital Analytics </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="http://privatei.burgiss.com/"> Private i </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="https://platform-login.caissallc.com/Account/Login"> Total Plan/Caissa </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="https://insight.fabricrisk.com/#/sign-in"> MSCI Wealth Manager (Fabric) </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="https://trove-research.com/login/auth0?next=/"> MSCI Carbon Markets </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="drop-down-content" id="dd-language-1-content" style="display: none;"> <div class="container-fluid container-fluid-max-xl"> <ul class="child-menu"> <li class="mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Main Menu" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Main Menu </a> </li> <li class="parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Language" tabindex="-1">Language</a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/en" data-locale="en_US">English</a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/zh/cn" data-locale="zh_CN">Chinese</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header-bottom-section"> <div class="msci-main-navbar"> <div class="company-logo"> <div class="site-title"> <a class="logo custom-logo" href="https://www.msci.com" title="Go to MSCI home"> <img alt="" height="800" src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/images/msci-logo.png" width="3000" /> </a> </div> </div> <div class="mobile-navigation-controls"> <a href="" class="hamburger-menu-btn"> <i class="msci-icon-menu"></i> </a> <a class="mobile-menu-close" style="display: none;" href="javascript:void(0)"></a> </div> <div class="main-navigation"> <div class="navigation-container" id="navigation" role="navigation"> <span class="hide-accessible" aria-hidden="true">Navigation</span> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-hide-portlet-name portlet-navigation " id="p_p_id_com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet_" > <span id="p_com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">Navigation Menu</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container" > <div class="portlet-body"> <div> <ul aria-label="Site Pages" class="level-0 navbar-nav" role="menubar" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"> <li class="nav-item dropdown" id="layout_14517251" role="presentation"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class=" dropdown-toggle" title="Our Clients" aria-labelledby="layout_14517251" aria-haspopup='true' role="menuitem" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Our Clients <span class="lfr-nav-child-toggle"></span> </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-1 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;" > <li class="nav-item-special mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Main Menu" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Main Menu </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Our Clients" tabindex="-1">Our Clients</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-clients/asset-managers" class="" title="Asset Managers" aria-labelledby="layout_14517337" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Asset Managers </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/insights-on-msci-one" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/insights-on-msci-one"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/13560460/35649411/220x180px-Insights_MSCI_ONE-MegaMenu.jpg/d41bce92-7bb7-ab0e-d570-99b32b046d7f?t=1672160206533') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>Insights on MSCI One</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-clients/asset-owners" class="" title="Asset Owners" aria-labelledby="layout_14517335" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Asset Owners </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="https://ir.msci.com/static-files/072338a9-8cfa-49b5-8109-803f0d1a033e#:~:text=Institutional%20Client-Designed%20Indexes%20%28iCDI%29%2C%20which%20allow%20institutional%20asset,target%20ESG%2C%20Climate%2C%20Factor%2C%20Thematic%20or%20other%20considerations." target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="https://ir.msci.com/static-files/072338a9-8cfa-49b5-8109-803f0d1a033e#:~:text=Institutional%20Client-Designed%20Indexes%20%28iCDI%29%2C%20which%20allow%20institutional%20asset,target%20ESG%2C%20Climate%2C%20Factor%2C%20Thematic%20or%20other%20considerations."> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/13560460/35649477/220x180px-iCDILaunch-MegaMenu.jpg/ecab4631-97ef-63ac-8dbe-00f8cb5986bd?t=1672160723267') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>Institutional Client Designed Indexes (iCDIs)</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-clients/banks" class="" title="Banks" aria-labelledby="layout_14517338" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Banks </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/our-solutions/climate-investing/total-portfolio-footprinting" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/our-solutions/climate-investing/total-portfolio-footprinting"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/13560460/35649568/220x180px-Total-Portfolio-Footprint-Solutions-MegaMenu.jpg/00cc67ce-5eea-cc8b-a2e3-f05f958d76d1?t=1672161757430') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>Total Portfolio Footprinting</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-clients/corporates" class="" title="Corporates" aria-labelledby="layout_28708276" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Corporates </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/research-and-insights/2023-esg-climate-trends-to-watch" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/research-and-insights/2023-esg-climate-trends-to-watch"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/13560460/35649520/220x180px-ESGTrends.jpg/b4c80573-9c63-ea73-aa33-672591727934?t=1672160921557') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>ESG Trends to Watch</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-clients/hedge-funds" class="" title="Hedge Funds" aria-labelledby="layout_37769122" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Hedge Funds </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/our-solutions/factor-investing/factor-models" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/our-solutions/factor-investing/factor-models"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/1296102/37676551/220x180px_EquityFactor_Image.jpg/47d75147-729e-d394-8c33-c6a5e313c204?t=1683051350313') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>Factor Models</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-clients/insurance-solutions-for-companies" class="" title="Insurance Companies" aria-labelledby="layout_27219460" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Insurance Companies </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/our-solutions/climate-investing/total-portfolio-footprinting" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/our-solutions/climate-investing/total-portfolio-footprinting"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/13560460/35649568/220x180px-Total-Portfolio-Footprint-Solutions-MegaMenu.jpg/00cc67ce-5eea-cc8b-a2e3-f05f958d76d1?t=1672161757430') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>Total Portfolio Footprinting</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-clients/wealth-managers" class="" title="Wealth Managers" aria-labelledby="layout_14517336" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Wealth Managers </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/visualizing-investment-data/" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/visualizing-investment-data/"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/1296102/23446350/220x180-MSCI-Infographic.png/51c7d960-311b-c4de-c875-3b486d49704b?t=1615917831013') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>Visualizing Investment Data</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" id="layout_14517339" role="presentation"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class=" dropdown-toggle" title="Our Solutions" aria-labelledby="layout_14517339" aria-haspopup='true' role="menuitem" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Our Solutions <span class="lfr-nav-child-toggle"></span> </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-1 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;" > <li class="nav-item-special mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Main Menu" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Main Menu </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Our Solutions" tabindex="-1">Our Solutions</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" role="presentation"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class=" dropdown-toggle" title="Analytics" aria-labelledby="layout_14517340" aria-haspopup='true' role="menuitem" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Analytics <span class="lfr-nav-child-toggle"></span> </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Our Solutions" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Our Solutions </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Analytics" tabindex="-1">Analytics</a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-link level-1-parent" id="layout_14517340" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/analytics" class="text-truncate" title="Analytics Overview" aria-labelledby="layout_14517340" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span itemprop="name">Analytics Overview</span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14517342" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/analytics/risk-management" class="" title="Risk Management" aria-labelledby="layout_14517342" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Risk Management </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_47304471" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/analytics/risk-management/ai-portfolio-insights" class="" title="AI Portfolio Insights" aria-labelledby="layout_47304471" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> AI Portfolio Insights </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14517366" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/analytics/multi-asset-class-factor-models" class="" title="Multi-asset Class Factor Models" aria-labelledby="layout_14517366" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Multi-asset Class Factor Models </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_39004503" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/analytics/quantitative-investment-solutions" class="" title="Quantitative Investment Solutions" aria-labelledby="layout_39004503" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Quantitative Investment Solutions </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_16682837" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/fixed-income-analytics" class="" title="Fixed Income Analytics" aria-labelledby="layout_16682837" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Fixed Income Analytics </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14517343" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/analytics/portfolio-management" class="" title="Portfolio Management" aria-labelledby="layout_14517343" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Portfolio Management </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_25960789" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/analytics/crowding-solutions" class="" title="Crowding Solutions" aria-labelledby="layout_25960789" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Crowding Solutions </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14517345" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/analytics/analytics-regulatory-reporting-solutions" class="" title="Regulatory Solutions" aria-labelledby="layout_14517345" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Regulatory Solutions </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14517344" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/analytics/managed-solutions" class="" title="Managed Solutions" aria-labelledby="layout_14517344" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Managed Solutions </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" role="presentation"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class=" dropdown-toggle" title="Climate Investing" aria-labelledby="layout_25901463" aria-haspopup='true' role="menuitem" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Climate Investing <span class="lfr-nav-child-toggle"></span> </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Our Solutions" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Our Solutions </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Climate Investing" tabindex="-1">Climate Investing</a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-link level-1-parent" id="layout_25901463" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/climate-and-net-zero" class="text-truncate" title="Climate Investing Overview" aria-labelledby="layout_25901463" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span itemprop="name">Climate Investing Overview</span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/our-solutions/climate-investing/net-zero-solutions/implied-temperature-rise" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/our-solutions/climate-investing/net-zero-solutions/implied-temperature-rise"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/1296102/27422075/220x180px-ImpliedTemperatureRise-MegaMenu.jpg/3e35a70e-3221-9bf1-9ecf-49ea0a965f4a?t=1631622843793') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>Implied Temperature Rise</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/research-and-insights/2024-sustainability-climate-trends-to-watch?1" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/research-and-insights/2024-sustainability-climate-trends-to-watch?1"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/1296102/42241274/220x180px-2024-Trends-to-Watch-MegaMenu.jpg/2a20e746-4b01-c906-8bc8-e2f9505cc937?t=1701271461670') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>Trends 2024</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_42349751" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/climate-investing/nature-and-biodiversity" class="" title="Biodiversity" aria-labelledby="layout_42349751" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Biodiversity </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_44895647" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/climate-investing/carbon-markets" class="" title="Carbon Markets" aria-labelledby="layout_44895647" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Carbon Markets </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_47503369" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/climate-and-net-zero/msci-geospatial" class="" title="GeoSpatial Asset Intelligence" aria-labelledby="layout_47503369" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> GeoSpatial Asset Intelligence </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_27823299" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/climate-investing/portfolio-sustainability-insights" class="" title="Portfolio Sustainability Insights" aria-labelledby="layout_27823299" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Portfolio Sustainability Insights </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_19401413" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/climate-investing/real-estate-climate-solutions" class="" title="Real Estate Climate Solutions" aria-labelledby="layout_19401413" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Real Estate Climate Solutions </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" role="presentation"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class=" dropdown-toggle" title="Sustainable Investing" aria-labelledby="layout_14645345" aria-haspopup='true' role="menuitem" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Sustainable Investing <span class="lfr-nav-child-toggle"></span> </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Our Solutions" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Our Solutions </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Sustainable Investing" tabindex="-1">Sustainable Investing</a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-link level-1-parent" id="layout_14645345" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/sustainable-investing" class="text-truncate" title="Sustainable Investing Overview" aria-labelledby="layout_14645345" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span itemprop="name">Sustainable Investing Overview</span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/research-and-insights/2024-sustainability-climate-trends-to-watch?1" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/research-and-insights/2024-sustainability-climate-trends-to-watch?1"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/1296102/42241274/220x180px-2024-Trends-to-Watch-MegaMenu.jpg/2a20e746-4b01-c906-8bc8-e2f9505cc937?t=1701271461670') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>Trends 2024</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_19192815" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/esg-investing/esg-fund-ratings-climate-search-tool" class="" title="ESG Fund Ratings and Climate Search Tool" aria-labelledby="layout_19192815" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> ESG Fund Ratings and Climate Search Tool </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-3 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/research/climate-esg-funds-in-focus" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/research/climate-esg-funds-in-focus"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/1296102/0/220x180px-ESGFund-Page-MegaMenu.jpg/08d218db-1d2f-0b9d-9840-b553cbd970d3?t=1673992612063') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>ESG and Climate Funds in Focus</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14517567" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/esg-ratings" class="" title="ESG Ratings" aria-labelledby="layout_14517567" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> ESG Ratings </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-3 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/esg-101-what-is-esg" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/esg-101-what-is-esg"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/1296102/24914707/220x180px-101-ESG.jpg/736d21c3-14c1-ad8e-68b9-68f20643c48b?t=1621909241820') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>What is ESG</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_20924069" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/esg-investing/impact-solutions" class="" title="Impact Solutions" aria-labelledby="layout_20924069" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Impact Solutions </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-3 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/our-solutions/esg-investing/role-of-capital-in-net-zero-revolution" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/our-solutions/esg-investing/role-of-capital-in-net-zero-revolution"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/1296102/24586122/net-zero-revolution.jpg/9656deb0-c1f3-83ff-fe2e-554ad179fbdf?t=1620207928080') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>Role of Capital in the Net-Zero Revolution</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_41969829" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/esg-investing/sustainability-reporting-services" class="" title="Sustainability Reporting Services" aria-labelledby="layout_41969829" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Sustainability Reporting Services </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14517583" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/esg-investing/sustainability-and-climate-regulatory-toolkit" class="" title="Sustainability and Climate Regulatory Toolkit" aria-labelledby="layout_14517583" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Sustainability and Climate Regulatory Toolkit </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-3 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/our-solutions/esg-investing/role-of-capital-in-net-zero-revolution" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/our-solutions/esg-investing/role-of-capital-in-net-zero-revolution"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/1296102/24586122/net-zero-revolution.jpg/9656deb0-c1f3-83ff-fe2e-554ad179fbdf?t=1620207928080') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>Role of Capital in the Net-Zero Revolution</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" role="presentation"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class=" dropdown-toggle" title="Factor Investing" aria-labelledby="layout_14517503" aria-haspopup='true' role="menuitem" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Factor Investing <span class="lfr-nav-child-toggle"></span> </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Our Solutions" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Our Solutions </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Factor Investing" tabindex="-1">Factor Investing</a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-link level-1-parent" id="layout_14517503" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/factor-investing" class="text-truncate" title="Factor Investing Overview" aria-labelledby="layout_14517503" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span itemprop="name">Factor Investing Overview</span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/documents/10199/0c4b96bd-2378-9ab4-efb6-235f97cc87eb" target="_blank" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/documents/10199/0c4b96bd-2378-9ab4-efb6-235f97cc87eb"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/1296102/32387218/220x180px-NextGenModels-MegaMenu.jpg/146f8d09-55a3-53fc-39f4-68c47c4c30c4?t=1655287054073') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>MSCI Japan Equity Factor Model</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14832170" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/factor-investing/factor-models" class="" title="Equity Factor Models" aria-labelledby="layout_14832170" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Equity Factor Models </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14517596" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/analytics/factor-lab" class="" title="FactorLab" aria-labelledby="layout_14517596" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> FactorLab </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14517593" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/factor-investing/facs" class="" title="MSCI FaCS" aria-labelledby="layout_14517593" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> MSCI FaCS </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14517588" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/factor-indexes" class="" title="Factor Indexes" aria-labelledby="layout_14517588" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Factor Indexes </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" role="presentation"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class=" dropdown-toggle" title="Fixed Income" aria-labelledby="layout_50530736" aria-haspopup='true' role="menuitem" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Fixed Income <span class="lfr-nav-child-toggle"></span> </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Our Solutions" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Our Solutions </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Fixed Income" tabindex="-1">Fixed Income</a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-link level-1-parent" id="layout_50530736" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/fixed-income-solutions" class="text-truncate" title="Fixed Income Overview" aria-labelledby="layout_50530736" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span itemprop="name">Fixed Income Overview</span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_50530770" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/analytics/fixed-income-analytics" class="" title="Fixed Income Analytics" aria-labelledby="layout_50530770" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Fixed Income Analytics </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_50530777" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/fixed-income-indexes" class="" title="Fixed Income Indexes" aria-labelledby="layout_50530777" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Fixed Income Indexes </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" role="presentation"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class=" dropdown-toggle" title="Private Capital" aria-labelledby="layout_43574758" aria-haspopup='true' role="menuitem" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Private Capital <span class="lfr-nav-child-toggle"></span> </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Our Solutions" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Our Solutions </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Private Capital" tabindex="-1">Private Capital</a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-link level-1-parent" id="layout_43574758" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/private-capital" class="text-truncate" title="Private Capital Overview" aria-labelledby="layout_43574758" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span itemprop="name">Private Capital Overview</span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/global-private-capital-performance-summary" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/global-private-capital-performance-summary"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/1296102/45824056/260x180px-private+Asset-feature-item.jpg/8a7ffbea-1a2c-53ae-9a51-d94bf8c39818?t=1717163570557') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>Global Private Capital Performance Review</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_43574813" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/private-capital/private-i" class="" title="Private i" aria-labelledby="layout_43574813" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Private i </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_43574851" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/private-capital/total-plan" class="" title="Total Plan (formerly Caissa)" aria-labelledby="layout_43574851" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Total Plan (formerly Caissa) </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_43574786" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/climate-investing/carbon-footprinting-for-private-equity-and-debt" class="" title="Carbon Footprinting" aria-labelledby="layout_43574786" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Carbon Footprinting </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_43574793" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/private-capital/private-capital-indexes" class="" title="Private Capital Indexes" aria-labelledby="layout_43574793" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Private Capital Indexes </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_43574808" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/private-capital/private-company-data-connect" class="" title="Private Company Data Connect" aria-labelledby="layout_43574808" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Private Company Data Connect </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" role="presentation"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class=" dropdown-toggle" title="Real Assets" aria-labelledby="layout_14517530" aria-haspopup='true' role="menuitem" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Real Assets <span class="lfr-nav-child-toggle"></span> </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Our Solutions" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Our Solutions </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Real Assets" tabindex="-1">Real Assets</a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-link level-1-parent" id="layout_14517530" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/real-estate-investing" class="text-truncate" title="Real Assets Overview" aria-labelledby="layout_14517530" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span itemprop="name">Real Assets Overview</span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/www/research-report/real-estate-market-size/04819866935" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/www/research-report/real-estate-market-size/04819866935"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/10199/48191979/300x240px-Market-Size-ResearchThumbnail.jpg/f2a3c450-5c58-8e55-b7dd-f3c66af8447f?t=1721926190837') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>Real Estate Market Size</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_27594716" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/real-assets/income-analytics" class="" title="INCANS" aria-labelledby="layout_27594716" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> INCANS </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14517601" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/global-intel" class="" title="Index Intel" aria-labelledby="layout_14517601" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Index Intel </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14517600" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/real-assets/portfolio-services" class="" title="Portfolio Services" aria-labelledby="layout_14517600" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Portfolio Services </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_27659622" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/real-assets/property-intel" class="" title="Property Intel" aria-labelledby="layout_27659622" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Property Intel </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14517602" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/private-real-assets-factsheets" class="" title="Private Real Assets Indexes" aria-labelledby="layout_14517602" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Private Real Assets Indexes </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_27659623" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/real-assets/real-capital-analytics" class="" title="Real Capital Analytics" aria-labelledby="layout_27659623" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Real Capital Analytics </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_50530887" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/wealth-manager" class="" title="Wealth Management" aria-labelledby="layout_50530887" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Wealth Management </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" id="layout_49614541" role="presentation"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class=" dropdown-toggle" title="Indexes" aria-labelledby="layout_49614541" aria-haspopup='true' role="menuitem" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Indexes <span class="lfr-nav-child-toggle"></span> </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-1 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;" > <li class="nav-item-special mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Main Menu" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Main Menu </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Indexes" tabindex="-1">Indexes</a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/our-solutions/indexes/making-complex-simple" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/our-solutions/indexes/making-complex-simple"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/1296102/41727367/260x180px_IndexEducation_MakingSimple_mega-menu.jpg/fb967120-478e-fff2-f349-2faa5dd9c7de?t=1700844882180') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>Index Education</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/indexes/etp-finder" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/indexes/etp-finder"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/1296102/39442953/220x180px-ETP+Finder-MegaMenu.jpg/1f49b16a-8328-8be8-56a9-ccb957d32d03?t=1697561262520') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>Underlying Exchange Traded Products</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_49614543" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/indexes/" class="" title="Indexes Overview" aria-labelledby="layout_49614543" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Indexes Overview </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" role="presentation"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class=" dropdown-toggle" title="By Category" aria-labelledby="layout_49614555" aria-haspopup='true' role="menuitem" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> By Category <span class="lfr-nav-child-toggle"></span> </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Indexes" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Indexes </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="By Category" tabindex="-1">By Category</a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-link level-1-parent" id="layout_49614555" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/indexes/" class="text-truncate" title="By Category Overview" aria-labelledby="layout_49614555" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span itemprop="name">By Category Overview</span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_45329659" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/climate-indexes" class="" title="Climate" aria-labelledby="layout_45329659" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Climate </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_38165118" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/market-cap-indexes" class="" title="Market Cap" aria-labelledby="layout_38165118" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Market Cap </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_40598115" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/fixed-income-indexes" class="" title="Fixed Income" aria-labelledby="layout_40598115" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Fixed Income </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_38165068" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/client-designed-indexes" class="" title="Client-Designed" aria-labelledby="layout_38165068" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Client-Designed </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_38165103" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/esg-indexes" class="" title="ESG" aria-labelledby="layout_38165103" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> ESG </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_38165111" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/factor-indexes" class="" title="Factor" aria-labelledby="layout_38165111" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Factor </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_29013092" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/thematic-investing" class="" title="Thematic" aria-labelledby="layout_29013092" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Thematic </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-3 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/our-solutions/indexes/thematic-investing/thematic-exposure-standard" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/our-solutions/indexes/thematic-investing/thematic-exposure-standard"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/1296102/27363856/220x180px-RelevanceScoreTool-MegaMenu.jpg/7852d950-3eb5-d4da-be41-4d45b7cea4e5?t=1649932492507') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>Thematic Exposure Standard</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_37898449" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/real-assets/real-assets-performance-indexes" class="" title="Private Real Assets" aria-labelledby="layout_37898449" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Private Real Assets </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_50439031" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/private-capital/private-capital-indexes" class="" title="Private Capital" aria-labelledby="layout_50439031" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Private Capital </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" role="presentation"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class=" dropdown-toggle" title="Tools" aria-labelledby="layout_38165186" aria-haspopup='true' role="menuitem" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Tools <span class="lfr-nav-child-toggle"></span> </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Indexes" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Indexes </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Tools" tabindex="-1">Tools</a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-link level-1-parent" id="layout_38165186" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/index-resources/index-tools" class="text-truncate" title="Tools Overview" aria-labelledby="layout_38165186" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span itemprop="name">Tools Overview</span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_49614899" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/index/index-resources/index-tools/index-monitor" class="" title="Index Monitor" aria-labelledby="layout_49614899" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Index Monitor </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_49614908" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/index/api" class="" title="MSCI Index API" aria-labelledby="layout_49614908" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> MSCI Index API </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_49614909" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/index/indexmetrics" class="" title="MSCI IndexMetrics®" aria-labelledby="layout_49614909" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> MSCI IndexMetrics® </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_49614910" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/index-data-modules" class="" title="Index Data Modules" aria-labelledby="layout_49614910" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Index Data Modules </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_49614923" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/constituents" class="" title="Equity Index Constituents" aria-labelledby="layout_49614923" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Equity Index Constituents </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_49614926" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/fixed-income-index-constituents" class="" title="Fixed Income Index Constituents" aria-labelledby="layout_49614926" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Fixed Income Index Constituents </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_49614932" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/index-profile-tool" class="" title="Index Profile Tool" aria-labelledby="layout_49614932" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Index Profile Tool </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_49614946" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/direct-indexing" class="" title="Direct Indexing" aria-labelledby="layout_49614946" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Direct Indexing </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" role="presentation"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class=" dropdown-toggle" title="Resources" aria-labelledby="layout_14517495" aria-haspopup='true' role="menuitem" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Resources <span class="lfr-nav-child-toggle"></span> </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Indexes" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Indexes </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Resources" tabindex="-1">Resources</a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-link level-1-parent" id="layout_14517495" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/index-resources" class="text-truncate" title="Resources Overview" aria-labelledby="layout_14517495" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span itemprop="name">Resources Overview</span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_38165148" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/index-resources/index-communications" class="" title="Communications" aria-labelledby="layout_38165148" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Communications </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_38165158" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/making-complex-simple" class="" title="Education" aria-labelledby="layout_38165158" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Education </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_38165162" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/equity-fact-sheet-search" class="" title="Equity Factsheets" aria-labelledby="layout_38165162" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Equity Factsheets </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_38165169" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/index-licensing-for-derivatives" class="" title="Derivatives" aria-labelledby="layout_38165169" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Derivatives </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14517494" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/index-methodology" class="" title="Methodology" aria-labelledby="layout_14517494" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Methodology </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14517493" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/index-resources/index-performance" class="" title="Performance" aria-labelledby="layout_14517493" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Performance </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14517497" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/our-solutions/indexes/index-resources/index-regulation" class="" title="Regulation" aria-labelledby="layout_14517497" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Regulation </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" id="layout_19193021" role="presentation"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class=" dropdown-toggle" title="Research & Insights" aria-labelledby="layout_19193021" aria-haspopup='true' role="menuitem" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Research & Insights <span class="lfr-nav-child-toggle"></span> </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-1 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;" > <li class="nav-item-special mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Main Menu" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Main Menu </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Research & Insights" tabindex="-1">Research & Insights</a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/research-and-insights/2024-sustainability-climate-trends-to-watch?1" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/research-and-insights/2024-sustainability-climate-trends-to-watch?1"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/1296102/42241274/220x180px-2024-Trends-to-Watch-MegaMenu.jpg/2a20e746-4b01-c906-8bc8-e2f9505cc937?t=1701271461670') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>Trends 2024</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/research-and-insights/in-focus" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/research-and-insights/in-focus"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/1296102/41186901/220x180px-Investment-Trends-in-Focus-MegaMenu.jpg/fc063793-5aa0-45bd-be25-b023ef953972?t=1697146377827') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>In Focus</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" role="presentation"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class=" dropdown-toggle" title="Research & Insights" aria-labelledby="layout_14692788" aria-haspopup='true' role="menuitem" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Research & Insights <span class="lfr-nav-child-toggle"></span> </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Research & Insights" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Research & Insights </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Research & Insights" tabindex="-1">Research & Insights</a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-link level-1-parent" id="layout_14692788" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/research-and-insights" class="text-truncate" title="Research & Insights Overview" aria-labelledby="layout_14692788" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span itemprop="name">Research & Insights Overview</span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_47924034" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/research-and-insights?topic=carbon_markets" class="" title="Carbon Markets" aria-labelledby="layout_47924034" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Carbon Markets </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_30026552" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/research-and-insights?topic=climate" class="" title="Climate" aria-labelledby="layout_30026552" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Climate </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_30026595" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/research-and-insights?topic=equities" class="" title="Equities" aria-labelledby="layout_30026595" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Equities </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_30026613" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/research-and-insights?topic=factor_investing" class="" title="Factor Investing" aria-labelledby="layout_30026613" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Factor Investing </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_30026614" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/research-and-insights?topic=fixed_income" class="" title="Fixed Income" aria-labelledby="layout_30026614" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Fixed Income </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_30026620" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/research-and-insights?topic=multi-asset_class" class="" title="Multi-Asset Class" aria-labelledby="layout_30026620" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Multi-Asset Class </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_42635299" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/research-and-insights?topic=private_capital" class="" title="Private Capital" aria-labelledby="layout_42635299" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Private Capital </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_30026622" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/research-and-insights?topic=real_estate" class="" title="Real Estate" aria-labelledby="layout_30026622" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Real Estate </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_30026560" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/research-and-insights?topic=sustainability" class="" title="Sustainability" aria-labelledby="layout_30026560" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Sustainability </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" role="presentation"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class=" dropdown-toggle" title="Events" aria-labelledby="layout_14517652" aria-haspopup='true' role="menuitem" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Events <span class="lfr-nav-child-toggle"></span> </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Research & Insights" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Research & Insights </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Events" tabindex="-1">Events</a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-link level-1-parent" id="layout_14517652" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/events" class="text-truncate" title="Events Overview" aria-labelledby="layout_14517652" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span itemprop="name">Events Overview</span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/climate-events" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/climate-events"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/1296102/46350989/300x240px-CAC-ResearchThumbnail.jpg/de87d9ab-6c35-4a45-4a77-390cec4ac8b9?t=1723660250690') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>Upcoming climate events</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14997491" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/on-demand" class="" title="On Demand" aria-labelledby="layout_14997491" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> On Demand </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" id="layout_20460126" role="presentation"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class=" dropdown-toggle" title="Discover MSCI" aria-labelledby="layout_20460126" aria-haspopup='true' role="menuitem" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Discover MSCI <span class="lfr-nav-child-toggle"></span> </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-1 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;" > <li class="nav-item-special mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Main Menu" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Main Menu </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Discover MSCI" tabindex="-1">Discover MSCI</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/who-we-are/about-us" class="" title="About Us" aria-labelledby="layout_15637903" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> About Us </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/2022-annual-report" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/2022-annual-report"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/1296102/37143064/220x180px_AnnualReport2022_MegaMenu.jpg/fbe8c98c-478a-2cef-ff25-b9849c05883f?t=1678888832110') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>2022 Annual Report</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" role="presentation"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class=" dropdown-toggle" title="Technology" aria-labelledby="layout_28419848" aria-haspopup='true' role="menuitem" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Technology <span class="lfr-nav-child-toggle"></span> </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Discover MSCI" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Discover MSCI </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Technology" tabindex="-1">Technology</a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-link level-1-parent" id="layout_28419848" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com" class="text-truncate" title="Technology Overview" aria-labelledby="layout_28419848" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span itemprop="name">Technology Overview</span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_28419852" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/technology-and-data/data-explorer" class="" title="Data Explorer" aria-labelledby="layout_28419852" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Data Explorer </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_28419867" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/technology-and-data/developer-community" class="" title="Developer Community" aria-labelledby="layout_28419867" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Developer Community </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_23413807" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/technology-and-data" class="" title="Technology and Data" aria-labelledby="layout_23413807" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Technology and Data </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" role="presentation"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class=" dropdown-toggle" title="Corporate Responsibility" aria-labelledby="layout_14997718" aria-haspopup='true' role="menuitem" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Corporate Responsibility <span class="lfr-nav-child-toggle"></span> </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Discover MSCI" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Discover MSCI </a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Corporate Responsibility" tabindex="-1">Corporate Responsibility</a> </li> <li class="nav-item-special parent-link level-1-parent" id="layout_14997718" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/who-we-are/corporate-responsibility" class="text-truncate" title="Corporate Responsibility Overview" aria-labelledby="layout_14997718" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span itemprop="name">Corporate Responsibility Overview</span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_20457577" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/who-we-are/corporate-responsibility/sustainable-investing" class="" title="Enabling Sustainable Investing" aria-labelledby="layout_20457577" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Enabling Sustainable Investing </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_20457581" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/who-we-are/corporate-responsibility/environmental-sustainability" class="" title="Environmental Sustainability" aria-labelledby="layout_20457581" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Environmental Sustainability </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_20457579" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/who-we-are/corporate-responsibility/governance-practices" class="" title="Governance Practices" aria-labelledby="layout_20457579" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Governance Practices </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_20457578" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/who-we-are/corporate-responsibility/social-practices" class="" title="Social Practices" aria-labelledby="layout_20457578" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Social Practices </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_22569742" role="presentation" > <a href="https://www.msci.com/who-we-are/corporate-responsibility/sustainability-reports-policies" class="" title="Sustainability Reports and Policies" aria-labelledby="layout_22569742" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Sustainability Reports and Policies </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_34769432" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/who-we-are/diversity-equity-and-inclusion" class="" title="Diversity, Equity and Inclusion" aria-labelledby="layout_34769432" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Diversity, Equity and Inclusion </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14517761" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/press-room" class="" title="Media Room" aria-labelledby="layout_14517761" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Media Room </span> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/who-we-are/our-leadership" class="" title="Our Leadership" aria-labelledby="layout_14993186" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Our Leadership </span> </a> <ul aria-expanded="false" class="level-2 dropdown-menu" role="menu" style="display: none;"> <li class="nav-item-special featured-content-list-item"> <div class="nav-featured-content-label"> <p>Featured</p> </div> <div class="nav-featured-content"> <div class="nav-featured-content-card"> <a href="/who-we-are/our-leadership/henry-a-fernandez" target="_self" data-ga-click-event-track data-ga-click-event-category="intra-page interactions" data-ga-click-event-action="mega-menu-featured-content-click" data-ga-click-event-label="/who-we-are/our-leadership/henry-a-fernandez"> <div class="image-container" style="background: url('/documents/1296102/19089234/Henry_220x180.jpg/4962ff4b-d33b-53ee-b849-7401d3474a38?t=1606998543687') "> </div> <div class="card-title"> <h5>Henry A. Fernandez</h5> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" id="layout_14997645" role="presentation"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/recognition" class="" title="Recognition" aria-labelledby="layout_14997645" role="menuitem" itemprop="url" > <span class="" itemprop="name"> Recognition </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <div class="navigation-featured-content-card-display"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> <div class="msci-utility-navbar-tablet msci-utility-navbar-phone"> <div class="utility-navigation"> <div class="container-fluid container-fluid-max-xl"> <div class="utility-nav-container col-sm-12"> <nav class="clearfix utility-nav"> <ul> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a href="" id="dd-1">Client Log In <i class="fa-angle-down" ></i></a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/investor-relations"> Investor relations </a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/institute"> Sustainability Institute </a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a class=" subscription-form-opener" href="javascript:;" data-namespace="vfkw_"> Subscribe </a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a class="" href="/contact-us1"> Contact us </a> </li> <li class="menu-item"> <a class="" href="/careers-at-msci"> Careers </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a href="" id="dd-language-1">Language <i class="fa-angle-down" ></i></a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="drop-down-content" id="dd-1-content" style="display: none;"> <div class="container-fluid container-fluid-max-xl" > <ul class="child-menu"> <li class="mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Main Menu" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Main Menu </a> </li> <li class="parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Client Log In" tabindex="-1">Client Log In</a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="https://one.msci.com/home"> MSCI ONE </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class="" href="/msci-client-support-site"> MSCI Client Support Site </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class="" href="/barra-portfolio-manager"> Barra PortfolioManager </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/barraone"> BarraOne </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/msci-esg-manager"> MSCI ESG Manager </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/msci-esg-direct"> MSCI ESG Direct </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class="" href="/msci-global-index-lens"> Global Index Lens </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="https://one.msci.com/home"> MSCI Real Assets Analytics Portal </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/riskmanager"> RiskManager 3 </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/credit-manager"> CreditManager </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/riskmanager-4"> RiskManager 4 </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/index-monitor"> Index Monitor </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/msci-datscha"> MSCI Datscha </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="/msci-real-capital-analytics"> MSCI Real Capital Analytics </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="http://privatei.burgiss.com/"> Private i </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="https://platform-login.caissallc.com/Account/Login"> Total Plan/Caissa </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="https://insight.fabricrisk.com/#/sign-in"> MSCI Wealth Manager (Fabric) </a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a class=" force-external-link-icon" href="https://trove-research.com/login/auth0?next=/"> MSCI Carbon Markets </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="drop-down-content" id="dd-language-1-content" style="display: none;"> <div class="container-fluid container-fluid-max-xl"> <ul class="child-menu"> <li class="mobile-menu-back-btn"> <a title="Go back to Main Menu" href="javascript:void(0)"> <i class="mobile-navigation-back-icon"></i> Go back to Main Menu </a> </li> <li class="parent-nav-item-title"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" title="Language" tabindex="-1">Language</a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/en" data-locale="en_US">English</a> </li> <li class="drop-down-item"> <a href="https://www.msci.com/zh/cn" data-locale="zh_CN">Chinese</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header-search-wrapper" id="header-search-wrapper"> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_main_search_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-hide-portlet-name " id="p_p_id_main_search_" > <span id="p_main_search"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_main_search"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">Main Search</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container" > <div class="portlet-body"> <div class="main-search-container" data-namespace="_main_search_" data-search-url="https://www.msci.com:443/sustainable-investing/esg-ratings?p_p_id=main_search&p_p_lifecycle=2&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&p_p_cacheability=cacheLevelPage&_main_search_cmd=searchDocs"> <div class="header_search_dropdown_buttons"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="open-header-search-dropdown-button" id="_main_search_open_search_button" title="Search..."> <i class="msci-icon-search"></i> </a> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="close-header-search-dropdown-button" id="_main_search_close_search_button" title="Cancel"></a> </div> <div class="header_search_dropdown_menu" id="header_search_dropdown_menu" style="display: none;"> <div class="search-form-container"> <form action="https://www.msci.com/search" method="GET" name="form1" > <label for="_main_search_keywords">Search MSCI:</label> <div class="search_field_wrapper"> <input type="text" name="keywords" id="_main_search_keywords" data-search-key="_main_search_mainSearchKeywords" placeholder="Search..." autocomplete="off" /> <button class="header-search-submit" title="Search..."> <i class="msci-icon-search"></i> </button> </div> </form> </div> <div class="search-results-container" id="_main_search_searchResultsContainer" > <div class="row"></div> <div class="row"> <div class="most-visitors-searched-for col-lg-3"> <div class="most-searched-label-container"> <span>Popular searches:</span> </div> <a href="https://www.msci.com/search?keywords=%5C"ACWI%5C"" >ACWI</a> <a href="https://www.msci.com/search?keywords=%5C"Research%5C"" >Research</a> <a href="https://www.msci.com/search?keywords=%5C"ESG%5C"" >ESG</a> <a href="https://www.msci.com/search?keywords=%5C"Factor Investment%5C"" >Factor Investment</a> <a href="https://www.msci.com/search?keywords=%5C"Insights Gallery%5C"" >Insights Gallery</a> <a href="https://www.msci.com/search?keywords=%5C"Asset Owners%5C"" >Asset Owners</a> </div> <div id="_main_search_searchResults" class="search-results col-lg-9"> <div class="search-results-label-container"> <span>Might interest you:</span> </div> <div id="_main_search_content" class="row search-result-list" data-promoted-content="[{"description":"MSCI offers clients mission-critical data and technology capabilities focused on quality, reliability, and scale. To power the next wave of growth,...","title":"Powering Better Portfolios through Technology and Data","contentType":"Page","url":"https://www.msci.com/technology-and-data"},{"description":"MSCI ESG Ratings provides insights into ESG risks and opportunities within multi-asset class portfolios.","title":"ESG Ratings","contentType":"Page","url":"https://www.msci.com/esg-ratings"},{"description":"MSCI has applied pioneering ideas to real-world investment challenges for more than four decades.","title":"Research","contentType":"Page","url":"https://www.msci.com/research"}]"></div> <form action="https://www.msci.com/search" method="GET" name='_main_search_form' > <input type="hidden" id='_main_search_searchedKeywords' name="keywords" /> <div class='main-search-show-all-container' id='_main_search_main-search-show-all-container' style='display: none;'> <button type="submit" class="msci-link-primary-box-turquoise" value='Show all results' > Show all results </button> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <section id="content" class="msci-full-width"> <span class="hide-accessible" aria-hidden="true">Sustainable Investing: ESG Ratings</span> <div class="index-static internal-pages internal-left-nav" id="main-content" role="main"> <div class="layout-align"> <div id="placeholder-sub-nav"></div> <div class="portlet-layout row-fluid">  <section class="portlet-column col-md-12 breadcrumb-header-area" id="column-1"> <div class="portlet-dropzone portlet-column-content portlet-column-content-first portlet-hide-title" id="layout-column_column-1"> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-hide-portlet-name portlet-journal-content " id="p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_E07xGLjoj1Jr_" > <span id="p_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_E07xGLjoj1Jr"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_E07xGLjoj1Jr"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">ESG Rating hero banner</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> <div class="visible-interaction"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container" > <div class="portlet-body"> <div class="text-right user-tool-asset-addon-entries"> </div> <div class="clearfix journal-content-article" data-analytics-asset-id="21901175" data-analytics-asset-title="ESG Rating hero banner" data-analytics-asset-type="web-content"> <div class="product-page-hero-top hero-thin" id="gbhn_hero-container"> <section class="portlet-layout container-fluid container-fluid-max-xl"> <div id="gbhn_hero-text-container"> <div class="overlay-container"></div> <div class="container"> <div id="gbhn_hero-text-content"> <h1>ESG Ratings</h1> <p class="hero-text-summary">Measuring a company’s resilience to long-term, financially relevant ESG risks</p> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div id="temp_spacer_div" style="height:50px;"></div> <style> #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top { background-color: #011b2b; overflow: visible; } #gbhn_hero-text-container { position:absolute; left:0; top:0; width:100%; height:100%; } #gbhn_hero-text-container .hero-text-summary{ font-size: 17px; } #gbhn_hero-container.hero-image-chevron:before { content:''; display:block; position:absolute; right:0; background-position:center center; background-repeat:no-repeat; height:100%; width:60%; -webkit-background-size: cover; -moz-background-size: cover; -o-background-size: cover; background-size: cover; } #gbhn_hero-container.hero-image-chevron #gbhn_hero-text-container .overlay-container:before { content:''; display: block; z-index:0; position:absolute; width: 0; height: 0; top:-1817px; right:50%; border-style: solid; border-width: 2000px 0 2000px 1000px; border-color: transparent transparent transparent #011b2b; } #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top #gbhn_hero-text-container .container { display: flex; align-items: center; height: 100%; justify-content: space-between; } #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top #gbhn_hero-text-content { position:relative; z-index:1; color:#fff; } #gbhn_hero-container.hero-image-chevron #gbhn_hero-text-content { width:40%; } #gbhn_hero-text-content h1 { font-size:38.4px; color:#00c4b3; font-weight:700; line-height:2.8rem; } #gbhn_hero-text-content p { font-weight:700; margin-bottom:20px; } #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top #gbhn_hero-text-container .overlay-container { overflow: hidden; width: 100%; height: 100%; position: absolute; } #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top #gbhn_hero-text-container .language-selector .dropdown-toggle{ border-radius: 0; background-color: white; } #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top #gbhn_hero-text-container .language-selector .language-selector-text{ font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; } #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top #gbhn_hero-text-container .language-selector ul.dropdown-menu{ min-width: 0; border-radius: 0; margin: 0; width: 100%; } #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top #gbhn_hero-text-container .language-selector ul.dropdown-menu > li { padding: 0.375rem 0.75rem; } #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top #gbhn_hero-text-container .language-selector ul.dropdown-menu > li > a { padding: 0; } #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top #gbhn_hero-text-container .language-selector ul.dropdown-menu > li:hover { background-color:#E0E0E6; } #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top #gbhn_hero-text-container .language-selector ul.dropdown-menu > li > a:hover { background-color:#E0E0E6; } #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top #gbhn_hero-text-container .language-selector .language-selector-flag { pointer-events: none; } @media (max-width:992px) { #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top #gbhn_hero-text-container .container { max-width:100%; } #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top #gbhn_hero-text-container .overlay-container:before { right:40%; } #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top #gbhn_hero-text-container h1 { font-size:24px; line-height:2.4rem; } #gbhn_hero-container.hero-image-chevron #gbhn_hero-text-content { width:50%; } } /*odd breakpoint for the product-page-hero-top*/ @media (max-width:979px) { #gbhn_hero-container.hero-image-chevron #gbhn_hero-text-container .overlay-container:before { top:-1878px; } } @media (min-width:768px) { #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top.hero-thin { height:200px; } } @media (max-width:768px) { #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top { overflow:visible; height:auto; } #gbhn_hero-container.hero-image-chevron:before { width:100%; height:244px; position:static; } #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top #gbhn_hero-text-container .overlay-container:before { display:none; } #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top #gbhn_hero-text-container .container { height:auto; flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; padding-top: 40px; padding-bottom: 40px; } #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top #gbhn_hero-text-container { height:auto; background:#011b2b; position: static; } #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top #gbhn_hero-text-content { width:100%; } #gbhn_hero-container.product-page-hero-top #gbhn_hero-text-container .language-selector { padding-top: 20px; } } @media (max-width: 600px) { #gbhn_hero-container.hero-image-chevron:before { height:180px; } } </style> </div> <div class="content-metadata-asset-addon-entries"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_socialsharing_WAR_mscisocialsharing_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-hide-portlet-name " id="p_p_id_socialsharing_WAR_mscisocialsharing_" > <span id="p_socialsharing_WAR_mscisocialsharing"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_socialsharing_WAR_mscisocialsharing"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">Social Sharing</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container" > <div class="portlet-body"> <div class="_socialsharing_WAR_mscisocialsharing_ social-sharing sticky-social align-center "> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { _socialsharing_WAR_mscisocialsharing_MSCISocialSharingPortlet.initSocialNetworkSharing('._socialsharing_WAR_mscisocialsharing_.social-sharing', { 'twitter': { 'enable': true, 'includeWidget': false }, 'linkedin': { 'enable': true, 'includeWidget': false }, 'facebook': { 'enable': true, 'includeWidget': false }, 'email': { 'enable': true, 'includeWidget': false }, 'print': { 'enable': false, 'includeWidget': false } }); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function() { _socialsharing_WAR_mscisocialsharing_MSCISocialSharingPortlet.initSectionSharer(''); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> (function (win, doc, $) { var _socialsharing_WAR_mscisocialsharing_MSCISocialSharingPortlet = (function () { /** * Being initiated in initSocialNetworkSharing function */ var _$portlet; var _BUTTON_TEMPLATES = { 'twitterWidget': '<div class="social-link">' + '<a class="social-share-link-analytics twitter-share-button" title="Twitter" href="https://twitter.com/share" data-show-count="true" data-count="horizontal" data-lang="en" data-social-media="twitter">Tweet</a>' + '</div>', 'twitter': '<div class="social-link minimal-icon">' + '<a class="social-share-link-analytics twitter-share-button" title="Twitter" target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=' + encodeURI(document.title) + '&url=' + encodeURIComponent(location.href) + '" data-show-count="true" data-count="horizontal" data-lang="en" data-social-media="twitter">' + '<i class="fa fa-twitter"></i>' + '</a>' + '</div>', 'linkedinWidget': '<div class="social-link"><div class="linked-in"></div></div>', 'linkedin': '<div class="social-link minimal-icon">' + '<div class="linked-in">' + '<a class="social-share-link-analytics" title="LinkedIn" href="http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=' + encodeURIComponent(location.href) + '" target="_blank" data-social-media="linkedin">' + '<i class="fa fa-linkedin"></i>' + '</a>' + '</div>' + '</div>', 'facebookWidget': '<div class="social-link">' + '<div class="fb-share-button" data-layout="button" data-size="small">' + '<a class="social-share-link-analytics fb-xfbml-parse-ignore" title="Facebook" target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fdevelopers.facebook.com%2Fdocs%2Fplugins%2F&src=sdkpreparse" data-social-media="facebook">Share</a>' + '</div>' + '</div>', 'facebook': '<div class="social-link minimal-icon">' + '<div class="fb-share-button" data-layout="button" data-size="small">' + '<a class="social-share-link-analytics" title="Facebook" target="_blank" data-social-media="facebook" href="http://www.facebook.com/share.php?u=' + encodeURIComponent(location.href) + 'class="fb-xfbml-parse-ignore">' + '<i class="icon-facebook"></i>' + '</a>' + '</div>' + '</div>', 'emailWidget': '<div class="social-link">' + '<div class="email-small-btn">' + '<a class="social-share-link-analytics" title="E-mail" data-url="{$hrefValue}" data-social-media="email"><i class="icon-envelope-alt"></i> Mail</a>' + '</div>' + '</div>', 'email': '<div class="social-link minimal-icon">' + '<div class="email">' + '<a data-url="{$hrefValue}" class="social-share-link-analytics" title="E-mail" data-social-media="email">' + '<i class="icon-envelope-alt"></i>' + '</a>' + '</div>' + '</div>', 'printWidget': '<div class="social-link">' + '<div class="download-small-btn">' + '<a href="javascript:window.print()" class="social-share-link-analytics" title="Download" data-social-media="download"><i class="icon-download-alt"></i> Download</a>' + '</div>' + '</div>', 'print': '<div class="social-link minimal-icon">' + '<div class="download-button">' + '<a href="javascript:window.print()" class="social-share-link-analytics" title="Download" data-social-media="download">' + '<i class="icon-download-alt"></i>' + '</a>' + '</div>' + '</div>', }; /** * @param includeWidget {boolean} If true Twitter's own button widget is loaded, custom button otherwise */ var _initTwitterButton = function (includeWidget) { // configure Twitter button var buttonDom = $.parseHTML((includeWidget ? _BUTTON_TEMPLATES.twitterWidget : _BUTTON_TEMPLATES.twitter)); _$portlet.append(buttonDom); // include Twitter library if (includeWidget && !$('script[src="//platform.twitter.com/widgets.js"]').length) { $('<script>') .attr('type', 'text/javascript') .attr('src', '//platform.twitter.com/widgets.js') .attr('id', 'twitter-wjs') .appendTo('head'); } }; /** * @param includeWidget {boolean} If true LinkedIn's own button widget is loaded, custom button otherwise */ var _initLinkedInButton = function (includeWidget) { // configure Linked In button var buttonDom = $.parseHTML(includeWidget ? _BUTTON_TEMPLATES.linkedinWidget : _BUTTON_TEMPLATES.linkedin); _$portlet.append(buttonDom); if (!$('.social-link .linked-in script[type^="IN/Share"]', _$portlet).length) { $('<script>') .attr('type', 'IN/Share') .attr('data-url', window.location.toString()) .attr('data-counter', 'right') .appendTo(_$portlet.find('.social-link .linked-in')); } // include Linked In library if (includeWidget && !$('script[src="//platform.linkedin.com/in.js"]').length) { $('<script>') .attr('type', 'text/javascript') .attr('src', '//platform.linkedin.com/in.js') .text('lang: en_US') .appendTo('head'); } }; /** * @param includeWidget {boolean} If true Facebook's own button widget is loaded, custom button otherwise */ var _initFacebookButton = function (includeWidget) { // configure Facebook button var buttonDom = $.parseHTML(includeWidget ? _BUTTON_TEMPLATES.facebookWidget : _BUTTON_TEMPLATES.facebook); _$portlet.append(buttonDom); $('.social-link .fb-share-button', _$portlet).attr('data-href', window.location.toString()); // include Facebook library if (includeWidget && !$('.fb-root').length) { $('<div>') .attr('id', 'fb-root') .appendTo('body'); $('<script>') .attr('async', '') .attr('defer', '') .attr('crossorigin', 'anonymous') .attr('src', 'https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js#xfbml=1&version=v7.0') .attr('nonce', '4S1U2AWT') .appendTo('head'); } }; /** * @param includeWidget {boolean} If true custom email icon is displayed */ var _initEmailButton = function (includeWidget) { // configure email button var formattedBody = 'I thought you would be interested in the following:' + "\n"; formattedBody += window.location.href; var hrefValue = "mailto:?subject=" + $('title').text() + "&body=" + encodeURIComponent(formattedBody); _BUTTON_TEMPLATES.emailWidget = _BUTTON_TEMPLATES.emailWidget.replace('data-url="{$hrefValue}"', 'href="' + hrefValue + '"'); _BUTTON_TEMPLATES.email = _BUTTON_TEMPLATES.email.replace('data-url="{$hrefValue}"', 'href="' + hrefValue + '"'); var buttonDom = $.parseHTML(includeWidget ? _BUTTON_TEMPLATES.emailWidget : _BUTTON_TEMPLATES.email); _$portlet.append(buttonDom); }; /** * @param includeWidget {boolean} If true, custom print icon is displayed */ var _initPrintButton = function (includeWidget) { var buttonDom = $.parseHTML(includeWidget ? _BUTTON_TEMPLATES.printWidget : _BUTTON_TEMPLATES.print); _$portlet.append(buttonDom); } /** * @param container {string} Selector for the buttons' container * @param config {Object} Configuration object to clarify which social media button to appear and how * @param config.twitter.enabled {boolean} If true Twitter sharing button is displayed * @param config.twitter.includeWidget {boolean} If true Twitter's own button widget is loaded, custom button otherwise * @param config.linkedin.enabled {boolean} If true LinkedIn sharing button is displayed * @param config.linkedin.includeWidget {boolean} If true LinkedIn's own button widget is loaded, custom button otherwise * @param config.facebook.enable {boolean} If true Facebook sharing button is displayed * @param config.facebook.includeWidget {boolean} If true Facebook's own button widget is loaded, custom button otherwise * @param config.email.enabled {boolean} If true Email sharing button is displayed * @param config.email.includeWidget {boolean} If true custom email icon is displayed * @param config.print.enabled {boolean} If true Print sharing button is displayed * @param config.print.includeWidget {boolean} If true custom Print icon is displayed */ var initSocialNetworkSharing =function (container, config) { _$portlet = $(container); if (config.twitter.enable){ _initTwitterButton(config.twitter.includeWidget); } if (config.linkedin.enable) { _initLinkedInButton(config.linkedin.includeWidget); } if (config.facebook.enable) {_initFacebookButton(config.facebook.includeWidget); } if (config.email.enable) { _initEmailButton(config.email.includeWidget); } if (config.print.enable) {_initPrintButton(config.print.includeWidget); } }; var initSectionSharer = function (googleClientID) { if (googleClientID) { $('<meta>') .attr('property', 'gapi:clientid') .attr('value', googleClientID) .attr('content', googleClientID) .appendTo('head'); } // trigger Twitter selection sharer $('p').selectionSharer(); }; return { initSocialNetworkSharing: initSocialNetworkSharing, initSectionSharer: initSectionSharer } })(); if (!win._socialsharing_WAR_mscisocialsharing_MSCISocialSharingPortlet) win._socialsharing_WAR_mscisocialsharing_MSCISocialSharingPortlet = _socialsharing_WAR_mscisocialsharing_MSCISocialSharingPortlet; })(window, document, jQuery); </script> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div id="section_one_column">  <div id="column-2"> <section class="portlet-layout container-fluid container-fluid-max-xl"> <div class="portlet-dropzone portlet-column-content portlet-column-content-last portlet-hide-title" id="layout-column_column-3"> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-hide-portlet-name portlet-journal-content " id="p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_XOmmvQWZ2aVg_" > <span id="p_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_XOmmvQWZ2aVg"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_XOmmvQWZ2aVg"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">ESG Rating intro para</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> <div class="visible-interaction"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container" > <div class="portlet-body"> <div class="text-right user-tool-asset-addon-entries"> </div> <div class="clearfix journal-content-article" data-analytics-asset-id="21845809" data-analytics-asset-title="ESG Rating intro para" data-analytics-asset-type="web-content"> <div class="msci-default-content"> <h3>What is an MSCI ESG Rating?</h3> <p>MSCI ESG Ratings aim to measure a company’s management of financially relevant ESG risks and opportunities. We use a rules-based methodology to identify industry leaders and laggards according to their exposure to ESG risks and how well they manage those risks relative to peers. Our ESG Ratings range from leader (AAA, AA), average (A, BBB, BB) to laggard (B, CCC). We also rate equity and fixed income securities, loans, mutual funds, ETFs and countries.</p> </div> <br/> </div> <div class="content-metadata-asset-addon-entries"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-hide-portlet-name portlet-journal-content " id="p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_kYPDzAIQaAjK_" > <span id="p_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_kYPDzAIQaAjK"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_kYPDzAIQaAjK"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">ESG Ratings video</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> <div class="visible-interaction"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container" > <div class="portlet-body"> <div class="text-right user-tool-asset-addon-entries"> </div> <div class="clearfix journal-content-article" data-analytics-asset-id="21845607" data-analytics-asset-title="ESG Ratings video" data-analytics-asset-type="web-content"> <div class="videoWrapper"> <div class="wrapperElement videoPlayer"> <div id="icnq__msci_jwp_video"> Loading ESG Ratings video... </div> <script> $(document).ready(function() { var msciPlayerInstance_icnq_ = jwplayer("icnq__msci_jwp_video"); msciPlayerInstance_icnq_.setup({ sources: [ {file: "https://d1wh33plxfp85n.cloudfront.net/Videos/2019/ESG_Ratings.mp4?Expires=1732377637&Signature=NrCq3fRLCJhEcS1W4BpzbngBZ-BWnjAGkWTyl-sLI8roxi9UQENOwRX0-FAPEHBbEP2UyAXKcavCdcflI8EOM14R9eunOHnLDMse9SBFBZTpa0qHRs5d6-hnPGy7fkKxlC~caHq2N0viDZM5ABbAb2Ly8JZDKLiifhEXSFTdWgs_&Key-Pair-Id=APKAIFY376XDC5RCPL7A",image:"/documents/1296102/21901542/998x554px-ESG-RatingsVideo-Thumbnail.jpg/12fe93ad-a77f-8921-2a00-cbd99370e497?t=1605259125957"} ], image:"/documents/1296102/21901542/998x554px-ESG-RatingsVideo-Thumbnail.jpg/12fe93ad-a77f-8921-2a00-cbd99370e497?t=1605259125957", title:"ESG Ratings", stretching: 'bestfit', width: "100%", screencolor: 'FFFFFF', wmode : 'transparent', // repeat: 'true', proxyType: "best", primary: "flash", skin: { name: "five" //name: "msci-jwp8" } }); msciPlayerInstance_icnq_.onError(function(){ msciPlayerInstance_icnq_.load({file:"https://d1wh33plxfp85n.cloudfront.net/Videos/2019/ESG_Ratings.mp4?Expires=1732377637&Signature=NrCq3fRLCJhEcS1W4BpzbngBZ-BWnjAGkWTyl-sLI8roxi9UQENOwRX0-FAPEHBbEP2UyAXKcavCdcflI8EOM14R9eunOHnLDMse9SBFBZTpa0qHRs5d6-hnPGy7fkKxlC~caHq2N0viDZM5ABbAb2Ly8JZDKLiifhEXSFTdWgs_&Key-Pair-Id=APKAIFY376XDC5RCPL7A",image:"/documents/1296102/21901542/998x554px-ESG-RatingsVideo-Thumbnail.jpg/12fe93ad-a77f-8921-2a00-cbd99370e497?t=1605259125957",title:"ESG Ratings"}); msciPlayerInstance_icnq_.play(); }); msciPlayerInstance_icnq_.onComplete(function(){ window.location = window.location.href; }); var theTimeout; msciPlayerInstance_icnq_.onBuffer(function(){ theTimeout = setTimeout(function(){ msciPlayerInstance_icnq_.load({file:"https://d1wh33plxfp85n.cloudfront.net/Videos/2019/ESG_Ratings.mp4?Expires=1732377637&Signature=NrCq3fRLCJhEcS1W4BpzbngBZ-BWnjAGkWTyl-sLI8roxi9UQENOwRX0-FAPEHBbEP2UyAXKcavCdcflI8EOM14R9eunOHnLDMse9SBFBZTpa0qHRs5d6-hnPGy7fkKxlC~caHq2N0viDZM5ABbAb2Ly8JZDKLiifhEXSFTdWgs_&Key-Pair-Id=APKAIFY376XDC5RCPL7A",image:"/documents/1296102/21901542/998x554px-ESG-RatingsVideo-Thumbnail.jpg/12fe93ad-a77f-8921-2a00-cbd99370e497?t=1605259125957",title:"ESG Ratings"}); msciPlayerInstance_icnq_.play(); },8000); }); msciPlayerInstance_icnq_.onPlay(function(){ clearTimeout(theTimeout); }); }); </script> <style> .jw-preview { background-color: #FFFFFF; } </style> </div> <div class="wrapperElement textBox"> <h3><b>ESG Ratings</b></h3> <h5></h5> <p class="paragraph-lg"><style type="text/css">.a_transcript{color:#6F86E4;} .link:hover{text-decoration: underline !important;} </style> <p>How do MSCI ESG Ratings work? What are significant ESG risks? What does a poor rating look like? How can you use them?</p> <style type="text/css">li {list-style-type: none; color: #FFF;} .list-format{list-style-type: none; color: #FFF !important;} .a_transcript {color:#6F86E4;} </style> <p><strong><a class="link chart-text a_transcript" href="/documents/1296102/19165268/ESG+Ratings+Transcript.pdf" target="_blank">Download Transcript (PDF, 120 KB) <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-external-link-sign"></i><span class="sr-only">(opens in a new tab)</span></a></strong></p></p> <ul class="share-buttons"> <li class="share-hidden"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?source=https://www.msci.com/sustainable-investing/esg-ratings&text=Watch%20%22ESG%20Ratings%22%20video%20on%20this%20page%3A%20https://www.msci.com/sustainable-investing/esg-ratings%23video-21845607" target="_blank" title="Share on Twitter"> <span class="fa-twitter"></span> </a> </li> <li class="share-hidden"> <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://www.msci.com/sustainable-investing/esg-ratings&title=ESG%20Ratings&summary=Watch%20%22ESG%20Ratings%22%20video%20on%20this%20page%3A%20https://www.msci.com/sustainable-investing/esg-ratings%23video-21845607" target="_blank" title="Share on LinkedIn"> <span class="fa-linkedin"></span> </a> </li> <li class="share-hidden"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/MSCIChannel" target="_blank" title="Visit our channel"> <span class="fa-youtube-play"></span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <style> .jw-svg-icon-play path { display: none; } .jw-svg-icon-play { background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg version='1.1' id='Capa_1' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink' x='0px' y='0px' viewBox='0 0 408.2 408.2' style='enable-background:new 0 0 408.2 408.2;' xml:space='preserve'%3E%3Cstyle type='text/css'%3E .st0%7Bfill:%23FFFFFF;%7D%0A%3C/style%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath class='st0' d='M204.1,0C91.4,0,0,91.4,0,204.1c0,112.7,91.4,204.1,204.1,204.1c112.7,0,204.1-91.4,204.1-204.1 C408.2,91.4,316.8,0,204.1,0z M286.5,230l-126.4,72.5c-17,9.8-30.8,1.8-30.8-17.8V140c0-19.6,13.8-27.6,30.8-17.8l126.4,72.5 C303.6,204.4,303.6,220.2,286.5,230z'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E%0A"); background-size: contain; background-repeat: no-repeat; opacity:0.3; -webkit-transition: opacity 0.3s; -moz-transition: opacity 0.3s; transition: opacity 0.3s; } .videoPlayer:hover .jw-svg-icon-play { opacity:1; } </style> </div> <div class="content-metadata-asset-addon-entries"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-hide-portlet-name portlet-journal-content " id="p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_xtbfOWTRW8tn_" > <span id="p_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_xtbfOWTRW8tn"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_xtbfOWTRW8tn"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">ESG ratings</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> <div class="visible-interaction"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container" > <div class="portlet-body"> <div class="text-right user-tool-asset-addon-entries"> </div> <div class="clearfix journal-content-article" data-analytics-asset-id="21910411" data-analytics-asset-title="ESG ratings" data-analytics-asset-type="web-content"> <div class="msci-default-content"> <style type="text/css">.cta-link{margin-bottom: 1em !important;} *.file-size { font-size: 70%; } *.file-size i { font-size: inherit; } </style> <p><a class="msci-link-primary-box cta-link" href="/documents/1296102/21901542/MSCI+ESG+Ratings+Brochure-cbr-en.pdf" target="_blank">Download brochure<br /> <span class="file-size">(PDF, 1.08 MB) <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-external-link-sign"></i></span><span class="sr-only">(opens in a new tab)</span></a>  </p> </div> <br/> </div> <div class="content-metadata-asset-addon-entries"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-hide-portlet-name portlet-journal-content " id="p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_DaJOO6myyVvL_" > <span id="p_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_DaJOO6myyVvL"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_DaJOO6myyVvL"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">How do MSCI ESG Ratings work?</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> <div class="visible-interaction"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container" > <div class="portlet-body"> <div class="text-right user-tool-asset-addon-entries"> </div> <div class="clearfix journal-content-article" data-analytics-asset-id="21906257" data-analytics-asset-title="How do MSCI ESG Ratings work?" data-analytics-asset-type="web-content"> <div class="msci-default-content"> <style type="text/css">hr { border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc; } .text-link{font-size: 17px;} </style> <h3>How does MSCI ESG Ratings work?</h3> <p> </p> <p>ESG risks and opportunities can vary by industry and company. Our MSCI ESG Ratings model identifies the ESG risks, (what we call Key Issues), that are most material to a GICS® sub-industry or sector. With over 13 years of live track history we have been able to examine and refine our model to identify the E, S, and G Key Issues which are most material to an industry.</p> <hr /> <p><strong><a class="text-link link" href="/our-solutions/esg-investing/esg-ratings/esg-ratings-key-issue-framework">View our Key Issues framework  </a> |  <a class="text-link link" href="/esg-and-climate-methodologies" target="_blank">ESG Methodologies <span class="sr-only">(opens in a new tab)</span></a> |  <a class="text-link link" href="/our-solutions/esg-investing/esg-ratings/what-esg-ratings-are-and-are-not" target="_blank">What MSCI’s ESG Ratings are and are not</a></strong></p> <hr /> <p><img alt="" src="/documents/1296102/21901542/825x360px-ESG-Ratings-Bar-02_Rev.svg" /></p> </div> <br/> </div> <div class="content-metadata-asset-addon-entries"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-hide-portlet-name portlet-journal-content " id="p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_W9Ak2LIHArMz_" > <span id="p_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_W9Ak2LIHArMz"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_W9Ak2LIHArMz"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">ESG Ratings module</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> <div class="visible-interaction"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container" > <div class="portlet-body"> <div class="text-right user-tool-asset-addon-entries"> </div> <div class="clearfix journal-content-article" data-analytics-asset-id="32688055" data-analytics-asset-title="ESG Ratings module" data-analytics-asset-type="web-content"> <div class="msci-default-content"> <style> #esg-ratings-module { --red: 207, 51, 59; --yellow: 255, 198, 45; --green: 0, 117, 103; display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-wrap: nowrap; padding-top: 20px; padding-bottom: 25px; } #esg-ratings-module ul { margin: 0px; padding: 0px; } #esg-ratings-module .esg-ratings-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(200px, 1fr)); grid-gap: 60px; } #esg-ratings-module .esg-ratings { display: flex; flex-direction: column; min-height: 180px; /* Change this value to set the minimum height: standard 250px */ padding: 2em; } @media (max-width: 768px) { #esg-ratings-module .esg-ratings-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr; grid-gap: 2em; } #esg-ratings-module .esg-ratings { min-height: auto; } } #esg-ratings-module .esg-ratings .esg-ratings__title { font-family: "Roboto Black", sans-serif; line-height: 1.2; overflow-wrap: break-word; } #esg-ratings-module .esg-ratings h4 { text-align: center; font-size: 24px; } #esg-ratings-module .esg-ratings__text :last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; } #esg-ratings-module .green { border: 2px solid rgba(var(--green), 1); background-color: rgba(var(--green), 0.05); color: #000; } #esg-ratings-module .green h4 { color: rgba(var(--green), 1); } #esg-ratings-module .yellow { border: 2px solid rgba(var(--yellow), 1); background-color: rgba(var(--yellow), 0.05); color: #000; } #esg-ratings-module .yellow h4 { color: rgba(var(--yellow), 1); } #esg-ratings-module .red { border: 2px solid rgba(var(--red), 1); background-color: rgba(var(--red), 0.05); color: #000; } #esg-ratings-module .red h4 { color: rgba(var(--red), 1); } </style>  <section class="container-fluid-max-xl sider-spacer" id="esg-ratings-module" > <ul class="esg-ratings-grid"> <li class="esg-ratings red"> <h4 class="esg-ratings__title">LAGGARD</h4> <div class="esg-ratings__text"> <p> A company lagging its industry based on its high exposure and failure to manage significant ESG risks </p> </div> </li> <li class="esg-ratings yellow"> <h4 class="esg-ratings__title">AVERAGE</h4> <div class="esg-ratings__text"> <p> A company with a mixed or unexceptional track record of managing the most significant ESG risks and opportunities relative to industry peers </p> </div> </li> <li class="esg-ratings green"> <h4 class="esg-ratings__title">LEADER</h4> <div class="esg-ratings__text"> <p> A company leading its industry in managing the most significant ESG risks and opportunities </p> </div> </li> </ul> </section>  </div> <br/> </div> <div class="content-metadata-asset-addon-entries"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-hide-portlet-name portlet-journal-content " id="p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_57hetA8bir3P_" > <span id="p_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_57hetA8bir3P"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_57hetA8bir3P"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">Explore our ESG transparency tools</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> <div class="visible-interaction"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container" > <div class="portlet-body"> <div class="text-right user-tool-asset-addon-entries"> </div> <div class="clearfix journal-content-article" data-analytics-asset-id="21845583" data-analytics-asset-title="Explore our ESG transparency tools" data-analytics-asset-type="web-content"> <div class="msci-default-content"> <p><a class="msci-link-primary-box" href="/contact-us#/contact-sales">Contact sales</a></p> <h3> </h3> <h3>Explore our ESG transparency tools</h3> </div> <br/> </div> <div class="content-metadata-asset-addon-entries"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-hide-portlet-name portlet-journal-content " id="p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_6Mv8qI4GACPn_" > <span id="p_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_6Mv8qI4GACPn"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_6Mv8qI4GACPn"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">Explore our ESG Transparency Tools content - part 1</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> <div class="visible-interaction"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container" > <div class="portlet-body"> <div class="text-right user-tool-asset-addon-entries"> </div> <div class="clearfix journal-content-article" data-analytics-asset-id="30750310" data-analytics-asset-title="Explore our ESG Transparency Tools content - part 1" data-analytics-asset-type="web-content"> <div id="related-content-new-container" class="container" data-look-and-feel="3"> <div id="related-content-new-research-page-title" class="clearfix"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-12 col-lg-6"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row featured-inner-cards"> <div class="col-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 single-content-card"> <a href="/our-solutions/esg-investing/esg-ratings/esg-ratings-corporate-search-tool" target="_self" class="featured-inner-card box-shadow-highlight"> <div class="image" style="background-image: url('/documents/1296102/21901542/220x130px-ESG-SearchTool.jpg/2801beae-7d43-9d97-0c97-14db4fa12b53?t=1647512862897')"> </div> <div class="featured-inner-card-content"> <span class="featured-inner-card-title"> ESG Ratings & Climate Search Tool </span> <p>Explore the Implied Temperature Rise, Decarbonization Targets, MSCI ESG Rating and Key ESG Issues of over 2,900 companies.</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 single-content-card"> <a href="/our-solutions/esg-investing/esg-ratings/materiality-map" target="_self" class="featured-inner-card box-shadow-highlight"> <div class="image" style="background-image: url('/documents/1296102/21901542/220x130px-MaterialityMap.jpg/343be6ae-32b4-95d7-2674-e05fbdf237dc?t=1647512863440')"> </div> <div class="featured-inner-card-content"> <span class="featured-inner-card-title"> ESG Industry Materiality Map </span> <p>Explore E, S & G Key Issues by GICS® sub-industry or sector and their contribution to companies' ESG Ratings.</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 single-content-card"> <a href="/what-if-esg-disclosures-become-standardized" target="_self" class="featured-inner-card box-shadow-highlight"> <div class="image" style="background-image: url('/documents/1296102/21901542/220x130px-ESGRatingsTool.jpg/0c439357-8680-fd05-27e3-cc607c21f088?t=1647512862493')"> </div> <div class="featured-inner-card-content"> <span class="featured-inner-card-title"> What goes into an MSCI ESG Rating? </span> <p>Example: Explore the data metrics and sources used to determine the MSCI ESG Rating of a US-based producer of paper products.</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="research-divider"></div> </div> </div> <script src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/js/related-content-card.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <style type="text/css"> /*generic effects*/ #related-content-new-container .box-shadow-highlight, #related-content-new-container .box-shadow-highlight-strong { transition: box-shadow 0.3s ease-in-out; } #related-content-new-container .box-shadow-highlight:hover { box-shadow:0px 0px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.4); cursor:pointer; } #related-content-new-container .box-shadow-highlight-strong:hover { box-shadow:0px 0px 8px rgba(0,0,0,1); cursor:pointer; } /*FEATURED CARDS*/ #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .featured-main-card { background-color: #eee; position: relative; height:350px; width: 100%; margin: 0 auto; overflow:hidden; border:2px #fff solid; display:block; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .featured-main-card .image { position:absolute; top:0; left:0; width:100%; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .featured-main-card .image img { width:auto; height:auto; min-height:400px; margin-left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .featured-main-card .featured-main-card-content { position:absolute; top:0; left:0; padding:20px; height:100%; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .featured-main-card .featured-main-card-content span { font-weight:500; color:#011b2b; padding:4px 8px; background:rgba(255,255,255,0.6); -webkit-transition: background-color 300ms linear; -ms-transition: background-color 300ms linear; transition: background-color 300ms linear; position:absolute; bottom:20px; display:block; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .featured-main-card:hover .featured-main-card-content span { color:#fff; background:rgba(1,27,43,0.6); } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .featured-main-card .featured-main-card-content h3 { font-weight:800; color:#fff; text-shadow:1px 1px 1px rgba(1,27,43,0.6); } #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-cards > a { margin:10px 0; } #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card { background:#f8f9fb; height:100%; margin:10px 0; display:block; padding:10px; } #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card .image { width: 100%; height: 140px; background-color: #eee; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: 50% 50%; background-size: cover; overflow:hidden; } #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card .image img { width:auto; height:auto; min-width:100%; margin-left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); } #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card .image span { z-index: 2; position: absolute; top: 23px; left: 31px; font-weight: 500; color: #011b2b; display: inline-block; padding: 4px 8px; background: rgba(255,255,255,0.6); } #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card .featured-inner-card-content { height:auto; padding:15px; color:#011b2b; } #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card .featured-inner-card-content span.featured-inner-card-title { font-weight:700; font-size:18px; margin:0 0 10px 0; display:block; } #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card:hover .featured-inner-card-content span.featured-inner-card-title { color:#0626a9; text-decoration:underline; } #related-content-new-container .single-content-card{ padding-bottom: 20px; } /*MEDIA*/ @media (min-width:991px) { #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .carousel-item { margin-right: auto!important; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .carousel-inner { display:flex; flex-wrap:wrap; margin-right:-15px; margin-left:-15px; width:auto; overflow:visible; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .carousel-item { flex: 0 0 33.3%; display:none; max-width:33.3%; padding:0 15px; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .carousel-item:nth-child(-n+3) { flex: 0 0 33.3%; display:block; max-width:33.3%; padding:0 15px; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .carousel-control-next, #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .carousel-control-prev { display:none; } } @media (max-width:991px) { #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card .image { height:200px; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .carousel-item .featured-main-card { border:0; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .featured-main-card .featured-main-card-content h3 { font-size:1.6rem; margin-top:15px; line-height:1.8rem; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .featured-main-card .image img { min-width:100%; max-width:none; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .carousel-item { margin-right: -100%!important; } } @media (max-width:720px) { #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card { margin:10px 0; } #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card .featured-inner-card-content { height:auto; } } </style> </div> <div class="content-metadata-asset-addon-entries"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-hide-portlet-name portlet-journal-content " id="p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_enMED3rIVvR0_" > <span id="p_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_enMED3rIVvR0"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_enMED3rIVvR0"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">Explore our ESG Transparency Tools content - part 2</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> <div class="visible-interaction"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container" > <div class="portlet-body"> <div class="text-right user-tool-asset-addon-entries"> </div> <div class="clearfix journal-content-article" data-analytics-asset-id="30750337" data-analytics-asset-title="Explore our ESG Transparency Tools content - part 2" data-analytics-asset-type="web-content"> <div id="related-content-new-container" class="container" data-look-and-feel="3"> <div id="related-content-new-research-page-title" class="clearfix"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-12 col-lg-6"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row featured-inner-cards"> <div class="col-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 single-content-card"> <a href="/our-solutions/esg-investing/esg-ratings/esg-fund-ratings" target="_self" class="featured-inner-card box-shadow-highlight"> <div class="image" style="background-image: url('/documents/1296102/21901542/220x130pxFundRatings.jpg/2c00b945-7f1c-c7e2-7425-6c76c2a475bc?t=1647512863090')"> </div> <div class="featured-inner-card-content"> <span class="featured-inner-card-title"> ESG Fund Ratings Search Tool </span> <p>ESG Fund Ratings aim to measure the resilience of mutual funds and ETFs to long term risks and opportunities.</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="col-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4 single-content-card"> <a href="/our-solutions/indexes/index-profile-tool" target="_self" class="featured-inner-card box-shadow-highlight"> <div class="image" style="background-image: url('/documents/1296102/21901542/220x130px-IndexProfile.jpg/d7e162fd-ab4f-b1d5-4f70-176550a7e000?t=1647512863263')"> </div> <div class="featured-inner-card-content"> <span class="featured-inner-card-title"> Index Profile Search Tool </span> <p>Explore ESG and climate metrics for all MSCI equity, fixed income and blended indexes regulated by the EU.</p> </div> </a> </div> <div class="research-divider"></div> </div> </div> <script src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/js/related-content-card.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <style type="text/css"> /*generic effects*/ #related-content-new-container .box-shadow-highlight, #related-content-new-container .box-shadow-highlight-strong { transition: box-shadow 0.3s ease-in-out; } #related-content-new-container .box-shadow-highlight:hover { box-shadow:0px 0px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.4); cursor:pointer; } #related-content-new-container .box-shadow-highlight-strong:hover { box-shadow:0px 0px 8px rgba(0,0,0,1); cursor:pointer; } /*FEATURED CARDS*/ #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .featured-main-card { background-color: #eee; position: relative; height:350px; width: 100%; margin: 0 auto; overflow:hidden; border:2px #fff solid; display:block; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .featured-main-card .image { position:absolute; top:0; left:0; width:100%; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .featured-main-card .image img { width:auto; height:auto; min-height:400px; margin-left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .featured-main-card .featured-main-card-content { position:absolute; top:0; left:0; padding:20px; height:100%; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .featured-main-card .featured-main-card-content span { font-weight:500; color:#011b2b; padding:4px 8px; background:rgba(255,255,255,0.6); -webkit-transition: background-color 300ms linear; -ms-transition: background-color 300ms linear; transition: background-color 300ms linear; position:absolute; bottom:20px; display:block; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .featured-main-card:hover .featured-main-card-content span { color:#fff; background:rgba(1,27,43,0.6); } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .featured-main-card .featured-main-card-content h3 { font-weight:800; color:#fff; text-shadow:1px 1px 1px rgba(1,27,43,0.6); } #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-cards > a { margin:10px 0; } #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card { background:#f8f9fb; height:100%; margin:10px 0; display:block; padding:10px; } #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card .image { width: 100%; height: 140px; background-color: #eee; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: 50% 50%; background-size: cover; overflow:hidden; } #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card .image img { width:auto; height:auto; min-width:100%; margin-left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); } #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card .image span { z-index: 2; position: absolute; top: 23px; left: 31px; font-weight: 500; color: #011b2b; display: inline-block; padding: 4px 8px; background: rgba(255,255,255,0.6); } #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card .featured-inner-card-content { height:auto; padding:15px; color:#011b2b; } #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card .featured-inner-card-content span.featured-inner-card-title { font-weight:700; font-size:18px; margin:0 0 10px 0; display:block; } #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card:hover .featured-inner-card-content span.featured-inner-card-title { color:#0626a9; text-decoration:underline; } #related-content-new-container .single-content-card{ padding-bottom: 20px; } /*MEDIA*/ @media (min-width:991px) { #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .carousel-item { margin-right: auto!important; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .carousel-inner { display:flex; flex-wrap:wrap; margin-right:-15px; margin-left:-15px; width:auto; overflow:visible; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .carousel-item { flex: 0 0 33.3%; display:none; max-width:33.3%; padding:0 15px; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .carousel-item:nth-child(-n+3) { flex: 0 0 33.3%; display:block; max-width:33.3%; padding:0 15px; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .carousel-control-next, #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .carousel-control-prev { display:none; } } @media (max-width:991px) { #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card .image { height:200px; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .carousel-item .featured-main-card { border:0; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .featured-main-card .featured-main-card-content h3 { font-size:1.6rem; margin-top:15px; line-height:1.8rem; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .featured-main-card .image img { min-width:100%; max-width:none; } #related-content-new-container .featured-main-card-parent-container .carousel-item { margin-right: -100%!important; } } @media (max-width:720px) { #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card { margin:10px 0; } #related-content-new-container .featured-inner-card .featured-inner-card-content { height:auto; } } </style> </div> <div class="content-metadata-asset-addon-entries"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-hide-portlet-name portlet-journal-content .msci-container .msci-tab-selector h3" id="p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_NT0FW0Z3OA14_" > <span id="p_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_NT0FW0Z3OA14"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_NT0FW0Z3OA14"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">ESG ratings Tabs</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> <div class="visible-interaction"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container" > <div class="portlet-body"> <div class="text-right user-tool-asset-addon-entries"> </div> <div class="clearfix journal-content-article" data-analytics-asset-id="21901244" data-analytics-asset-title="ESG ratings Tabs" data-analytics-asset-type="web-content"> <div class="msci-container container-fluid container-fluid-max-xl" id="wlcl_"> <div class="msci-tab-selector scroll-element"> <h3><h3 style="font-size:34px">Integrating ESG Ratings into the investment process: Key Features</h3></h3> <div class="lead-text"><p>A growing body of client, industry and MSCI research has shown the value of integrating MSCI ESG Ratings to manage and mitigate risks and identify opportunities. We are proud to work with over 1,700 clients worldwide that help inform and improve our ESG Research, including our ESG Ratings methodology and coverage. Investor clients use MSCI ESG Ratings as follows. </p></div> <div class="tab-container"> <div class="tabs-navigation-container"> <div class="select-placeholder collapsed"><h4>Fundamental / quant analyses</h4></div> <ul class="tabs-navigation collapsed in-active"> <li class="active" style="width:"><h4>Fundamental / quant analyses</h4></li> <li><h4>Portfolio construction / risk management</h4></li> <li><h4>Benchmarking / index-based product development</h4></li> <li><h4>Disclosure and reporting for regulators and stakeholders</h4></li> <li><h4>Engagement & thought leadership</h4></li> </ul> </div> <div class="tab-content" style="overflow: visible;"> <div class="tab active"><style type="text/css">.textbox{ padding: 1em; float:left; width: 96%; margin: 1em; } .box{border-bottom: 2px solid #CCCCCC; background-color: #f5f7f9;} .msci-container .msci-tab-selector .tab-container .tabs-navigation-container > ul.tabs-navigation > li.active h4 { background-color: #00293b;} .msci-container .msci-tab-selector .tab-container .tabs-navigation-container > ul.tabs-navigation > li h4 {color: black;} .msci-container .msci-tab-selector .tab-container .tabs-navigation-container > ul.tabs-navigation{margin: 0 0 0px; padding: 0px 0 0 0;} .list{color: black !important; list-style-type:disc;}</style><div class="textbox box"><ul><li class="list">Stock analysis</li><li class="list">ESG Ratings used for security selection or within systematic strategies</li><li class="list">ESG Factor in quant model- identify long term trends and arbitrage opportunities</li><li class="list">Adjust discounted cashflow models</li></ul></div></div> <div class="tab"><div class="textbox box"><ul><li class="list">Identify leaders and laggards to support construction</li><li class="list">Use ratings and underlying scores to inform asset allocation</li><li class="list">Stress testing, and risk and performance attribution analysis</li><li class="list">ESG as a Factor in Global Equity Models</li></ul></div></div> <div class="tab"><div class="textbox box"><ul><li class="list">MSCI ESG Ratings are used in many of MSCI’s 1,500 equity and fixed indexes</li><li class="list">Select policy or performance benchmark</li><li class="list">Develop Exchange-Traded-Funds and other index-based products</li></ul></div></div> <div class="tab"><div class="textbox box"><ul><li class="list">Make regulatory disclosures</li><li class="list">Report to clients & stakeholders</li><li class="list">Demonstrate ESG transparency and leadership</li></ul></div></div> <div class="tab"><div class="textbox box"><ul><li class="list">Engage companies and external stakeholders</li><li class="list">Provide transparency through client reporting</li><li class="list">Conduct thematic or industry research</li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> </div> <style> /* WEB-2214: Dropdown quick fix on mobile (for the Wealth Management Theme only) */ @media screen and (max-width: 480px) { .aui .msci-wealth-management-wrapper .msci-container .msci-tab-selector .tab-container .tabs-navigation-container ul.tabs-navigation { position: static; } } </style> </div> <script> (function(){ function getInternetExplorerVersionwlcl_() { var rv = -1; // Return value assumes failure. if (navigator.appName == 'Microsoft Internet Explorer') { var ua = navigator.userAgent; var re = new RegExp("MSIE ([0-9]{1,}[\.0-9]{0,})"); if (re.exec(ua) != null) rv = parseFloat(RegExp.$1); } return rv; }; //forEach method var forEachwlcl_ = function(array, callback, scope) { var i = 0, len = array.length; if(len > 0) { for (; i < len; i++) { callback.call(scope, i, array[i]); } } }; /* Tab select - v1.0.4 - 2017-06-12 Code 2017 Zsolt Király */ var tabSelectorwlcl_ = function() { //Tab functions function tab(nav, t) { forEachwlcl_(nav, function(index, navItems) { navItems.style.width = (100 / nav.length) + '%'; if (nav.length <= 2) { navItems.classList.add('center'); } navItems.addEventListener('click', function() { var obj = this, objTabsNavigation = obj.parentElement, objParent = obj.parentElement.parentElement, objPlaceholder = obj.parentElement.previousElementSibling, objSibling = objParent.querySelectorAll('li'), objTab = objParent.nextElementSibling.querySelectorAll('.tab'); if (nav.length > 1) { objPlaceholder.innerHTML = obj.innerHTML; objTabsNavigation.style.maxHeight = '0px'; setTimeout(function() { collapsed(objTabsNavigation); objTabsNavigation.classList.add('in-active'); }, 500); collapsed(objPlaceholder); } forEachwlcl_(objSibling, function(index, objNavs) { if (obj == objNavs) { objNavs.classList.add('active'); } else { objNavs.classList.remove('active'); } }); forEachwlcl_(objTab, function(index, objItems) { var objGetDataId = obj.getAttribute('data-id'); var tabItemsGetDataId = objItems.getAttribute('data-id'); if (objGetDataId == tabItemsGetDataId) { objItems.classList.add('active'); } else { objItems.classList.remove('active'); } }); // for Sticky Side Navbar Liferay.fire('heightChanged'); }, false); }); }; function setProperties(n, t, msci) { var percent = 100 / n.length * msci.length; forEachwlcl_(n, function(index, navAll) { navAll.setAttribute('data-id', index + 1); }); forEachwlcl_(t, function(index, tabAll) { tabAll.setAttribute('data-id', index + 1); }); }; function expanded(navigation) { navigation.classList.remove('collapsed'); navigation.classList.add('expanded'); }; function collapsed(navigation) { navigation.classList.remove('expanded'); navigation.classList.add('collapsed'); }; function mobileNavigation(msciT, ph, nav) { if (nav.length > 1) { var activeElement = msciT.querySelector('#wlcl_ .tab-container .tabs-navigation-container ul.tabs-navigation li.active'), tabsNavigation = msciT.querySelector('#wlcl_ .tab-container .tabs-navigation-container ul.tabs-navigation'), placeholder = msciT.querySelector('#wlcl_ .tab-container .tabs-navigation-container .select-placeholder'); var activeElementInnerHTML = activeElement.innerHTML; ph.innerHTML = activeElementInnerHTML; function loadHeight() { if (tabsNavigation) { if (window.matchMedia("(max-width: 480px)").matches) { if (tabsNavigation.classList.contains('collapsed')) { tabsNavigation.classList.remove('collapsed', 'in-active'); tabsNavigation.style.maxHeight = ''; tabsNavigation.setAttribute('data-height', tabsNavigation.offsetHeight); tabsNavigation.classList.add('collapsed', 'in-active'); tabsNavigation.style.maxHeight = '0px'; } else { tabsNavigation.style.maxHeight = ''; tabsNavigation.setAttribute('data-height', tabsNavigation.offsetHeight); tabsNavigation.style.maxHeight = tabsNavigation.getAttribute('data-height') + 'px'; } } } }; loadHeight(); window.addEventListener('resize', function() { loadHeight(); }, false); function toggle() { if (tabsNavigation) { if (tabsNavigation.classList.contains('collapsed')) { tabsNavigation.classList.remove('in-active'); expanded(tabsNavigation); expanded(placeholder); setTimeout(function() { tabsNavigation.style.maxHeight = tabsNavigation.getAttribute('data-height') + 'px'; }, 50); } else { tabsNavigation.style.maxHeight = '0px'; setTimeout(function() { collapsed(tabsNavigation); tabsNavigation.classList.add('in-active'); }, 500); collapsed(placeholder); } } }; if (placeholder) { placeholder.addEventListener('click', function() { toggle(); }, false); } } else { ph.classList.add('one'); } }; function init() { var msciTabSelector = document.querySelectorAll('#wlcl_ .msci-tab-selector'); var i = 0, len = msciTabSelector.length; if (len > 0) { for (; i < len; i++) { var msciTabSelectors = msciTabSelector[i]; var navigation = msciTabSelectors.querySelectorAll('#wlcl_ .tab-container .tabs-navigation-container ul.tabs-navigation li'), placeholder = msciTabSelectors.querySelector('#wlcl_ .tab-container .tabs-navigation-container .select-placeholder'), tabs = msciTabSelectors.querySelectorAll('#wlcl_ .tab-container .tab-content .tab'); navigation[0].classList.add('active') tabs[0].classList.add('active'); setProperties(navigation, tabs, msciTabSelector); tab(navigation, tabs); if (getInternetExplorerVersionwlcl_() > -1) { if (getInternetExplorerVersionwlcl_() > 9.0) { mobileNavigation(msciTabSelectors, placeholder, navigation); } } else { mobileNavigation(msciTabSelectors, placeholder, navigation); } } } } return { init: init } }(); window.addEventListener('load', function() { tabSelectorwlcl_.init(); }, false); })(); </script> </div> <div class="content-metadata-asset-addon-entries"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-hide-portlet-name portlet-journal-content " id="p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_LGCsinQPMA8j_" > <span id="p_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_LGCsinQPMA8j"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_LGCsinQPMA8j"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">ESG rating Key benefits</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> <div class="visible-interaction"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container" > <div class="portlet-body"> <div class="text-right user-tool-asset-addon-entries"> </div> <div class="clearfix journal-content-article" data-analytics-asset-id="21901223" data-analytics-asset-title="ESG rating Key benefits" data-analytics-asset-type="web-content"> <div class="msci-container container-fluid container-fluid-max-xl"> <div class="msci-basic-content scroll-element"> <h3>Key product features:</h3> <div class="lead"><p>We rate over <b>8,500 companies</b> (14,000 issuers including subsidiaries) and more than <b>680,000 equity and fixed income securities globally</b> (as of October 2020), collecting thousands of data points for each company. </p></div> <style type="text/css">.no-bottom-spaces{margin-bottom: 0em;} .msci-default-content td{padding: 6px 0px 5px 2px !important;} .quotation-triangle.blue { border-color: #5987da transparent transparent transparent; } .quotation-triangle-new{display: flex !important; border-width: 12px 12px 0 0 !important;} arrow_span { content: "\2193"; color: #5987da; } .rotateimg180 { -webkit-transform:rotate(180deg); -moz-transform: rotate(180deg); -ms-transform: rotate(180deg); -o-transform: rotate(180deg); transform: rotate(180deg); } </style> <table style="width: 94%; background-color:#EFF2FD;"> <tbody> <tr> <td width="5%" valign="top"> <div class="quotation-triangle quotation-triangle-new blue "> </div> </td> <td> <p style="font-size:15px"><h4>Forward-looking industry materiality: </h4>We monitor emerging risks and opportunities and focus on the industry issues that are most relevant to its companies’ core business models</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table style="width: 94%; background-color:#F8F7F7;"> <tbody> <tr style="background-color:#F8F7F7;"> <td width="5%" valign="top"> <div class="quotation-triangle quotation-triangle-new blue "> </div> </td> <td> <p style="font-size:15px"><h4>Alternative data & models: </h4>While corporate disclosure is an important input into our model, we also gather alternative data from hundreds of media, academic, NGO, regulatory and government sources to supplement those disclosures and uncover additional insights. Our cutting-edge modelling capabilities transform varied sources of unstructured data into meaningful insights</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table style="width:94%; background-color:#EFF2FD;"> <tbody> <tr> <td width="5%" valign="top"> <div class="quotation-triangle quotation-triangle-new blue "> </div> </td> <td> <p style="font-size:15px"><h4>Tech-enabled human insights: </h4>We use artificial intelligence (AI) and other technologies to increase the timeliness and precision of data collection and analysis, and to check and validate data. Our 200+ strong team of analysts review, validate and transform the data into meaningful insights</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table style="width: 94%; background-color:#F8F7F7;"> <tbody> <tr style="background-color:#F8F7F7;"> <td width="5%" valign="top"> <div class="quotation-triangle quotation-triangle-new blue "> </div> </td> <td> <p style="font-size:15px"><h4>Client consultations and innovations:</h4>MSCI ESG Research is constantly evaluating new datasets, monitoring emerging ESG issues and exploring new technologies to improve our research process and the value for clients. We review and recalibrate the ESG Ratings model annually, and seek feedback from our clients on potential changes and enhancements via our annual consultation process. Over the last seven years, MSCI ESG Research has consulted more than 55 of some of the largest investors globally, to refine our ESG Ratings methodology and expand our coverage </p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-metadata-asset-addon-entries"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-hide-portlet-name portlet-journal-content " id="p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_AdM3YPkjXnVD_" > <span id="p_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_AdM3YPkjXnVD"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_AdM3YPkjXnVD"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">MSCI ESG Research Experience and Leadership</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> <div class="visible-interaction"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container" > <div class="portlet-body"> <div class="text-right user-tool-asset-addon-entries"> </div> <div class="clearfix journal-content-article" data-analytics-asset-id="21910395" data-analytics-asset-title="MSCI ESG Research Experience and Leadership" data-analytics-asset-type="web-content"> <div class="msci-default-content"> <h3> </h3> <h3>MSCI ESG research experience and leadership</h3> <ul> <li class="list">We have over 40 years<sup>2</sup> of experience measuring and modelling ESG performance of companies. We are recognized as a ‘Gold Standard data provider’3 and voted 'Best Firm for SRI research' and ‘Best Firm for Corporate Governance research' for the last four years<sup>3</sup></li> <li class="list">We were the first ESG provider to assess companies based on industry materiality, dating back to 1999. Only dataset with live history (13+ years) demonstrating economic relevance</li> <li class="list">Objective rules based ESG ratings, with an average 45% of data,<sup>5</sup> coming from alternative data sources, utilizing AI tech to extract and verify unstructured data</li> <li class="list">First ESG ratings provider to measure and embed companies’ ESG risk exposure<sup>4</sup></li> </ul> </div> <br/> </div> <div class="content-metadata-asset-addon-entries"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-hide-portlet-name portlet-journal-content .related-container" id="p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_02RkUBohGI8q_" > <span id="p_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_02RkUBohGI8q"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_02RkUBohGI8q"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">ESG Ratings Related Content</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> <div class="visible-interaction"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container" > <div class="portlet-body"> <div class="text-right user-tool-asset-addon-entries"> </div> <div class="clearfix journal-content-article" data-analytics-asset-id="21910508" data-analytics-asset-title="ESG Ratings Related Content" data-analytics-asset-type="web-content"> <div class="related-container container-fluid container-fluid-max-xl" id="uxac_related"> <h3><br/>Related content</h3> <div class="related-container-inner row"> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-4 mb-4"> <div class="related-box"> <h3><style> .rel-cont-head{ font-size: 31px !important; line-height: 38px !important; }</style><span class="rel-cont-head">Sustainable Investing </span></h3> <p>Companies with strong MSCI ESG Ratings profiles may be better positioned for future challenges and experience fewer instances of bribery, corruption and fraud. Learn how our sustainability solutions can provide insights into risks and opportunities.</p> <a class="msci-link-primary-box" href="/our-solutions/sustainable-investing" > Learn more </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-4 mb-4"> <div class="related-box"> <h3><span class="rel-cont-head">Climate and Net-Zero Solutions</span></h3> <p>To empower investors to analyze and report on their portfolios’ exposures to transition and physical climate risk.<sup>1</sup>.</p> <a class="msci-link-primary-box" href="/our-solutions/esg-investing/climate-solutions" > Read more </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-4 mb-4"> <div class="related-box"> <h3><span class="rel-cont-head">Sustainable Finance</span></h3> <p>ESG and climate regulation and disclosure resource center for institutional investors, managers and advisors.</p> <a class="msci-link-primary-box" href="/esg/sustainable-finance" > Learn more </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script> $(function() { $('#uxac_related .related-box p').each(function(i, el){ var wordArray = el.innerHTML.split(' '); while(el.scrollHeight > el.offsetHeight) { wordArray.pop(); el.innerHTML = wordArray.join(' ') + ' ...'; } }); }); </script> <style> .msci-link-primary-box:hover { text-decoration: underline !important; } </style> </div> <div class="content-metadata-asset-addon-entries"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-hide-portlet-name portlet-journal-content " id="p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_YpwqscRT5Cbs_" > <span id="p_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_YpwqscRT5Cbs"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_YpwqscRT5Cbs"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">ESG ratings footnotes</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> <div class="visible-interaction"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container" > <div class="portlet-body"> <div class="text-right user-tool-asset-addon-entries"> </div> <div class="clearfix journal-content-article" data-analytics-asset-id="21911409" data-analytics-asset-title="ESG ratings footnotes" data-analytics-asset-type="web-content"> <div class="msci-default-content"> <p> </p> <p><cite>MSCI ESG Research LLC. is a Registered Investment Adviser under the Investment Adviser Act of 1940. The most recent SEC Form ADV filing, including Form ADV Part 2A, is available on the U.S. SEC’s website at <a href="http://www.adviserinfo.sec.gov/" target="_blank">www.adviserinfo.sec.gov <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-external-link-sign"></i><span class="sr-only">(opens in a new tab)</span></a>.</cite></p> <p><cite>MIFID2/MIFIR notice: MSCI ESG Research LLC does not distribute or act as an intermediary for financial instruments or structured deposits, nor does it deal on its own account, provide execution services for others or manage client accounts. No MSCI ESG Research product or service supports, promotes or is intended to support or promote any such activity. MSCI ESG Research is an independent provider of ESG data, reports and ratings based on published methodologies and available to clients on a subscription basis. </cite></p> <p><cite><a href="/documents/1296102/1311232/ESG+ADV+2A-03.pdf/49ba55aa-b739-428c-b32d-87580eb4aeea" target="_blank">ESG ADV 2A (PDF, 354 KB) <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-external-link-sign"></i><span class="sr-only">(opens in a new tab)</span></a><br /> <a href="/documents/1296102/1311232/ESG+ADV+2B+%28brochure+supplement%29-03.pdf/9d68607b-f9c7-403a-830c-6b99ddb2ef47" target="_blank">ESG ADV 2B (brochure supplement) (PDF, 232 KB) <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-external-link-sign"></i><span class="sr-only">(opens in a new tab)</span></a></cite></p> <p> </p> <p><span style="font-size: 12px;"><sup>1 </sup>GICS®, the global industry classification standard jointly developed by MSCI Inc. and S&P Global.</span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 12px;"><sup>2 </sup>Through our legacy companies KLD, Innovest, IRRC, and GMI Ratings.</span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 12px;"><sup>3 </sup>Deep Data Delivery Standard http://www.deepdata.ai/</span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 12px;"><sup>4 </sup>Through our legacy companies KLD, Innovest, IRRC, and GMI Ratings. Origins of MSCI ESG Ratings established in 1999. Produced time series data since 2007.</span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 12px;"><sup>5 </sup>Source: MSCI ESG Research 2,434 constituents of the MSCI ACWI Index as of November 30, 2017.</span></p> </div> <br/> </div> <div class="content-metadata-asset-addon-entries"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> <form action="#" aria-hidden="true" class="hide" id="hrefFm" method="post" name="hrefFm"><span></span><button hidden type="submit">Hidden</button></form> <div class="wrapper footer_top_wrapper"> </div> </section> <footer id="footer" role="contentinfo" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WPFooter"> <div class="footer-article"> <div class="msci-triangle"></div> <div class="msci-footer-wrap full-width-lead-banner"> <div class="msci-logo-wrap container-fluid-max-xl"> <img class="msci-logo" src="/documents/1296102/0/msci-logo-white.png/57cecf5d-51d1-1b04-2b92-34765d9ec749?t=1557064163720" alt="msci logo"/> </div> <div class="msci-footer-inner container-fluid-max-xl"> <div class="msci-footer-row"> <div class="msci-footer-column"> <ul class="msci-page-links-wrap"> <li> <a class="msci-page-link" href="/terms-of-use">Terms of Use</a> </li> <li> <a class="msci-page-link" href="/terms-of-use">Legal</a> </li> <li> <a class="msci-page-link" href="/modern-slavery-statement">Modern Slavery Statement</a> </li> <li> <a class="msci-page-link" href="/privacy-pledge">Privacy notice</a> </li> <li> <a class="msci-page-link" href="/index-regulation">Index regulation</a> </li> <li> <a class="msci-page-link" href="/contact-us#/locate-msci-office">Locations</a> </li> <li> <a class="msci-page-link" href="/cookie-policy">Cookies</a> </li> <li> <a class="msci-page-link" href="/legal/use-of-iso-standards">Use of ISO standards</a> </li> <li> <a class="msci-page-link" href="/sitemap">Site map</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="msci-footer-column"> <div class="msci-footer-buttons-wrap"> <a class="msci-btn-primary subscription-form-opener" data-namespace="kqpa_" href="javascript:void(0)"> Subscribe</a> <a class="msci-btn-secondary" href="/contact-us"> Contact us</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="msci-footer-row"> <div class="msci-footer-column msci-social-links"> <div class="msci-social-links-wrap"> <a class="fa-linkedin" target="blank" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/msci-inc/"></a> <a class="fa-twitter" target="blank" href="https://twitter.com/MSCI_Inc"></a> <a class="fa-youtube-play" target="blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/user/MSCIChannel"></a> </div> </div> <div class="msci-footer-column"> <div class="msci-legal-text"> © 2024 MSCI Inc. All rights reserved </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> <div class="back-to-top"> <a href="#" class="fa-caret-up"></a> </div> <script src="/combo?browserId=ie&minifierType=&themeId=msci71theme_WAR_msci&languageId=en_US&main_search:%2Fjs%2Fmain.js&socialsharing_WAR_mscisocialsharing:%2Fjs%2Fselection-sharer.js&t=1732161446000" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ Liferay.BrowserSelectors.run(); // ]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ Liferay.currentURL = '\x2fsustainable-investing\x2fesg-ratings'; Liferay.currentURLEncoded = '\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings'; // ]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ // ]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ Liferay.Portlet.register('com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_57hetA8bir3P'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 5, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_57hetA8bir3P_', portletId: 'com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_57hetA8bir3P', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d21845837\x26p_p_id\x3dcom_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_57hetA8bir3P\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-3\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d5\x26p_p_col_count\x3d13\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings', refreshURLData: {} } ); (function() {var $ = AUI.$;var _ = AUI._; var pathnameRegexp = /\/documents\/(\d+)\/(\d+)\/(.+?)\/([^&]+)/; function handleDownloadClick(event) { if (event.target.nodeName.toLowerCase() === 'a') { if (window.Analytics) { var anchor = event.target; var match = pathnameRegexp.exec(anchor.pathname); if (match) { var getParameterValue = function(parameterName) { var result = null; var tmp = []; anchor .search .substr(1) .split("&") .forEach( function(item) { tmp = item.split("="); if (tmp[0] === parameterName) result = decodeURIComponent(tmp[1]); } ); return result; } var groupId = match[1]; var fileEntryUUID = match[4]; event.preventDefault(); fetch( 'https://www.msci.com/o/document_library/analytics/resolve_file_entry?groupId=' + encodeURIComponent(groupId) + '&uuid=' + encodeURIComponent(fileEntryUUID), { credentials: 'include', method: 'GET' } ).then(function(response) { return response.json(); }).then(function(response) { location.replace(event.target.href); Analytics.send( 'documentDownloaded', 'Document', { groupId: groupId, fileEntryId: response.fileEntryId, preview: !!window._com_liferay_document_library_analytics_isViewFileEntry, title: decodeURIComponent(match[3].replace(/\+/ig, ' ')), version: getParameterValue('version') } ); }).catch(function() { return; }); } } } } document.body.addEventListener('click', handleDownloadClick); var onDestroyPortlet = function() { document.body.removeEventListener('click', handleDownloadClick); Liferay.detach('destroyPortlet', onDestroyPortlet); } Liferay.on('destroyPortlet', onDestroyPortlet); })();(function() {var $ = AUI.$;var _ = AUI._; var onDestroyPortlet = function() { Liferay.detach('messagePosted', onMessagePosted); Liferay.detach('destroyPortlet', onDestroyPortlet); } Liferay.on('destroyPortlet', onDestroyPortlet); var onMessagePosted = function(event) { if (window.Analytics) { Analytics.send( 'posted', 'Comment', { className: event.className, classPK: event.classPK, commentId: event.commentId, text: event.text } ); } } Liferay.on('messagePosted', onMessagePosted); })();(function() {var $ = AUI.$;var _ = AUI._; var onShare = function(data) { if (window.Analytics) { Analytics.send( 'shared', 'SocialBookmarks', { className: data.className, classPK: data.classPK, type: data.type, url: data.url } ); } } var onDestroyPortlet = function() { Liferay.detach('socialBookmarks:share', onShare); Liferay.detach('destroyPortlet', onDestroyPortlet); } Liferay.on('socialBookmarks:share', onShare); Liferay.on('destroyPortlet', onDestroyPortlet); })();(function() {var $ = AUI.$;var _ = AUI._; var onVote = function(event) { if (window.Analytics) { Analytics.send( 'VOTE', 'Ratings', { className: event.className, classPK: event.classPK, ratingType: event.ratingType, score: event.score } ); } } var onDestroyPortlet = function() { Liferay.detach('ratings:vote', onVote); Liferay.detach('destroyPortlet', onDestroyPortlet); } Liferay.on('ratings:vote', onVote); Liferay.on('destroyPortlet', onDestroyPortlet); })(); if (Liferay.Data.ICONS_INLINE_SVG) { svg4everybody( { attributeName: 'data-href', polyfill: true, validate: function (src, svg, use) { return !src || !src.startsWith('#'); } } ); } Liferay.Portlet.register('com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_xtbfOWTRW8tn'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 2, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_xtbfOWTRW8tn_', portletId: 'com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_xtbfOWTRW8tn', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d21845837\x26p_p_id\x3dcom_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_xtbfOWTRW8tn\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-3\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d2\x26p_p_col_count\x3d13\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Portlet.register('com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_kYPDzAIQaAjK'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 1, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_kYPDzAIQaAjK_', portletId: 'com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_kYPDzAIQaAjK', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d21845837\x26p_p_id\x3dcom_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_kYPDzAIQaAjK\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-3\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d1\x26p_p_col_count\x3d13\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Portlet.register('com_msci_webmasters_liferay_onetrust_cookie_consent_OneTrustCookieConsentPortlet'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 0, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_com_msci_webmasters_liferay_onetrust_cookie_consent_OneTrustCookieConsentPortlet_', portletId: 'com_msci_webmasters_liferay_onetrust_cookie_consent_OneTrustCookieConsentPortlet', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d21845837\x26p_p_id\x3dcom_msci_webmasters_liferay_onetrust_cookie_consent_OneTrustCookieConsentPortlet\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_pos\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_count\x3dnull\x26p_p_static\x3d1\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings\x26settingsScope\x3dportletInstance', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Portlet.register('com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_6Mv8qI4GACPn'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 6, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_6Mv8qI4GACPn_', portletId: 'com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_6Mv8qI4GACPn', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d21845837\x26p_p_id\x3dcom_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_6Mv8qI4GACPn\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-3\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d6\x26p_p_col_count\x3d13\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Portlet.register('com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_XOmmvQWZ2aVg'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 0, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_XOmmvQWZ2aVg_', portletId: 'com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_XOmmvQWZ2aVg', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d21845837\x26p_p_id\x3dcom_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_XOmmvQWZ2aVg\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-3\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d0\x26p_p_col_count\x3d13\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Portlet.register('com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_enMED3rIVvR0'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 7, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_enMED3rIVvR0_', portletId: 'com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_enMED3rIVvR0', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d21845837\x26p_p_id\x3dcom_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_enMED3rIVvR0\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-3\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d7\x26p_p_col_count\x3d13\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Portlet.register('com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_W9Ak2LIHArMz'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 4, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_W9Ak2LIHArMz_', portletId: 'com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_W9Ak2LIHArMz', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d21845837\x26p_p_id\x3dcom_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_W9Ak2LIHArMz\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-3\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d4\x26p_p_col_count\x3d13\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Portlet.register('com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_E07xGLjoj1Jr'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 0, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_E07xGLjoj1Jr_', portletId: 'com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_E07xGLjoj1Jr', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d21845837\x26p_p_id\x3dcom_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_E07xGLjoj1Jr\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-1\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d0\x26p_p_col_count\x3d2\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Portlet.register('com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_DaJOO6myyVvL'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 3, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_DaJOO6myyVvL_', portletId: 'com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_DaJOO6myyVvL', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d21845837\x26p_p_id\x3dcom_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_DaJOO6myyVvL\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-3\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d3\x26p_p_col_count\x3d13\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Portlet.register('com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_AdM3YPkjXnVD'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 10, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_AdM3YPkjXnVD_', portletId: 'com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_AdM3YPkjXnVD', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d21845837\x26p_p_id\x3dcom_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_AdM3YPkjXnVD\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-3\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d10\x26p_p_col_count\x3d13\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Portlet.register('com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_NT0FW0Z3OA14'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 8, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_NT0FW0Z3OA14_', portletId: 'com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_NT0FW0Z3OA14', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d21845837\x26p_p_id\x3dcom_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_NT0FW0Z3OA14\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-3\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d8\x26p_p_col_count\x3d13\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Portlet.register('com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_LGCsinQPMA8j'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 9, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_LGCsinQPMA8j_', portletId: 'com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_LGCsinQPMA8j', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d21845837\x26p_p_id\x3dcom_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_LGCsinQPMA8j\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-3\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d9\x26p_p_col_count\x3d13\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Portlet.register('com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_YpwqscRT5Cbs'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 12, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_YpwqscRT5Cbs_', portletId: 'com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_YpwqscRT5Cbs', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d21845837\x26p_p_id\x3dcom_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_YpwqscRT5Cbs\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-3\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d12\x26p_p_col_count\x3d13\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Portlet.register('socialsharing_WAR_mscisocialsharing'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 1, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_socialsharing_WAR_mscisocialsharing_', portletId: 'socialsharing_WAR_mscisocialsharing', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d21845837\x26p_p_id\x3dsocialsharing_WAR_mscisocialsharing\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-1\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d1\x26p_p_col_count\x3d2\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Portlet.register('com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_02RkUBohGI8q'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 11, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_02RkUBohGI8q_', portletId: 'com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_02RkUBohGI8q', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d21845837\x26p_p_id\x3dcom_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_02RkUBohGI8q\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-3\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d11\x26p_p_col_count\x3d13\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Portlet.register('com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 0, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet_', portletId: 'com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d21845837\x26p_p_id\x3dcom_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_pos\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_count\x3dnull\x26p_p_static\x3d1\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings\x26settingsScope\x3dportletInstance', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Portlet.register('main_search'); Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 0, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_main_search_', portletId: 'main_search', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d21845837\x26p_p_id\x3dmain_search\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_pos\x3dnull\x26p_p_col_count\x3dnull\x26p_p_static\x3d1\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fsustainable-investing\x252Fesg-ratings\x26settingsScope\x3dportletInstance', refreshURLData: {} } ); Liferay.Loader.require('clay-tooltip/src/ClayTooltip', function(clayTooltipSrcClayTooltip) { (function(){ var ClayTooltip = clayTooltipSrcClayTooltip; (function() {var $ = AUI.$;var _ = AUI._; if (!Liferay.Data.LFR_PORTAL_CLAY_TOOLTIP) { Liferay.Data.LFR_PORTAL_CLAY_TOOLTIP = ClayTooltip.default.init( { selectors: [ '.management-bar [data-title]:not(.lfr-portal-tooltip)', '.management-bar [title]:not(.lfr-portal-tooltip)' ] } ); } })();})(); }, function(error) { console.error(error); });AUI().use('aui-tooltip', 'liferay-menu', 'liferay-notice', 'aui-base', 'liferay-session', 'liferay-poller', function(A) {(function() {var $ = AUI.$;var _ = AUI._; if (A.UA.mobile) { Liferay.Util.addInputCancel(); } })();(function() {var $ = AUI.$;var _ = AUI._; if (!Liferay.Data.LFR_PORTAL_TOOLTIP) { var triggerShowEvent = ['mouseenter', 'MSPointerDown', 'touchstart']; if (A.UA.ios) { triggerShowEvent = ['touchstart']; } Liferay.Data.LFR_PORTAL_TOOLTIP = new A.TooltipDelegate( { constrain: true, opacity: 1, trigger: '.lfr-portal-tooltip', triggerHideEvent: ['click', 'mouseleave', 'MSPointerUp', 'touchend'], triggerShowEvent: triggerShowEvent, visible: false, zIndex: Liferay.zIndex.TOOLTIP } ); Liferay.on( 'beforeNavigate', function(event) { Liferay.Data.LFR_PORTAL_TOOLTIP.getTooltip().hide(); } ); } })();(function() {var $ = AUI.$;var _ = AUI._; new Liferay.Menu(); var liferayNotices = Liferay.Data.notices; for (var i = 1; i < liferayNotices.length; i++) { new Liferay.Notice(liferayNotices[i]); } })();(function() {var $ = AUI.$;var _ = AUI._; Liferay.Session = new Liferay.SessionBase( { autoExtend: true, redirectOnExpire: false, redirectUrl: 'https\x3a\x2f\x2fwww\x2emsci\x2ecom\x2fweb\x2fguest', sessionLength: 7200, sessionTimeoutOffset: 70, warningLength: 0 } ); })();}); // ]]> </script> <script src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/js/main.js?browserId=ie&minifierType=js&languageId=en_US&t=1732161446000" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ AUI().use( 'aui-base', function(A) { var frameElement = window.frameElement; if (frameElement && frameElement.getAttribute('id') === 'simulationDeviceIframe') { A.getBody().addClass('lfr-has-simulation-panel'); } } ); // ]]> </script>  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/js/main-nav.js?t=0db9bda269377513b136ccb58a7b0fa2"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/js/expander.js?t=0db9bda269377513b136ccb58a7b0fa2"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/js/back-to-top.js?t=0db9bda269377513b136ccb58a7b0fa2"></script> <script src="https://cdn.jwplayer.com/libraries/efR7nco1.js"></script>  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/js/msci-vegachart.js?t=0db9bda269377513b136ccb58a7b0fa2"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/js/custom-locale-cookie.js?t=0db9bda269377513b136ccb58a7b0fa2"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/js/compact-object-fit.js?t=0db9bda269377513b136ccb58a7b0fa2"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/js/image-expander.js?t=0db9bda269377513b136ccb58a7b0fa2"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/js/msci-subscription-form-opener.js?t=0db9bda269377513b136ccb58a7b0fa2"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/js/msci-cmes-form-opener.js?t=0db9bda269377513b136ccb58a7b0fa2"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/js/jquery.msci-external-link-icon.js?t=0db9bda269377513b136ccb58a7b0fa2"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/js/vulnerability-detect-website-cloning.js?t=0db9bda269377513b136ccb58a7b0fa2"></script>  <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_msci_webmasters_liferay_utm_analytics_UtmAnalyticsPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-hide-portlet-name " id="p_p_id_com_msci_webmasters_liferay_utm_analytics_UtmAnalyticsPortlet_" > <span id="p_com_msci_webmasters_liferay_utm_analytics_UtmAnalyticsPortlet"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_msci_webmasters_liferay_utm_analytics_UtmAnalyticsPortlet"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">UtmAnalytics</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container" > <div class="portlet-body"> <script type="text/javascript" src="/o/com.msci.webmasters.liferay.utm.analytics/js/utm-analytics.js?v=1.0.3"></script> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> _linkedin_partner_id = "424868"; window._linkedin_data_partner_ids = window._linkedin_data_partner_ids || []; window._linkedin_data_partner_ids.push(_linkedin_partner_id); </script><script type="text/javascript"> (function() {var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; var b = document.createElement("script"); b.type = "text/javascript";b.async = true; b.src = "https://snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/insight.min.js"; s.parentNode.insertBefore(b, s);} )(); </script> <noscript> <img height="1" width="1" style="display:none;" alt="" src="https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect/?pid=424868&fmt=gif" /> </noscript> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.msci.com/o/msci/js/external-link-icon.js?t=0db9bda269377513b136ccb58a7b0fa2"></script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Sustainable Investing: ESG Ratings - MSCI