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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Det russiske vitenskapsakademi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 60 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-60" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">60 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_russiske_vitskapsakademiet" title="Det russiske vitskapsakademiet – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Det russiske vitskapsakademiet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruslands_Videnskabsakademi" title="Ruslands Videnskabsakademi – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ruslands Videnskabsakademi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rysslands_Vetenskapsakademi" title="Rysslands Vetenskapsakademi – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rysslands Vetenskapsakademi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85" title="الأكاديمية الروسية للعلوم – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الأكاديمية الروسية للعلوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academia_de_Ciencies_de_Rusia" title="Academia de Ciencies de Rusia – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Academia de Ciencies de Rusia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusiya_Elml%C9%99r_Akademiyas%C4%B1" title="Rusiya Elmlər Akademiyası – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Rusiya Elmlər Akademiyası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D3%99%D1%81%D3%99%D0%B9_%D0%A4%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Рәсәй Фәндәр академияһы – basjkirsk" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Рәсәй Фәндәр академияһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkirsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Расійская акадэмія навук – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Расійская акадэмія навук" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Расейская акадэмія навук – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Расейская акадэмія навук" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Руска академия на науките – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Руска академия на науките" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC_%D0%A3%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Оросой Эрдэм Ухаанай Академи – burjatisk" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Оросой Эрдэм Ухаанай Академи" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="burjatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acad%C3%A8mia_de_Ci%C3%A8ncies_de_R%C3%BAssia" title="Acadèmia de Ciències de Rússia – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Acadèmia de Ciències de Rússia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusk%C3%A1_akademie_v%C4%9Bd" title="Ruská akademie věd – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ruská akademie věd" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russische_Akademie_der_Wissenschaften" title="Russische Akademie der Wissenschaften – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Russische Akademie der Wissenschaften" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venemaa_Teaduste_Akadeemia" title="Venemaa Teaduste Akadeemia – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Venemaa Teaduste Akadeemia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%91%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BC%CF%8E%CE%BD" title="Ρωσική Ακαδημία Επιστημών – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρωσική Ακαδημία Επιστημών" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Russian Academy of Sciences – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Russian Academy of Sciences" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academia_de_Ciencias_de_Rusia" title="Academia de Ciencias de Rusia – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Academia de Ciencias de Rusia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusa_Akademio_de_Sciencoj" title="Rusa Akademio de Sciencoj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rusa Akademio de Sciencoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zientzien_Errusiar_Akademia" title="Zientzien Errusiar Akademia – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zientzien Errusiar Akademia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%87" title="آکادمی علوم روسیه – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آکادمی علوم روسیه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_des_sciences_de_Russie" title="Académie des sciences de Russie – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Académie des sciences de Russie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acadamh_Ruiseanach_nan_Saidheans" title="Acadamh Ruiseanach nan Saidheans – skotsk-gælisk" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Acadamh Ruiseanach nan Saidheans" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk-gælisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99_%EC%95%84%EC%B9%B4%EB%8D%B0%EB%AF%B8" title="러시아 과학 아카데미 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="러시아 과학 아카데미" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Ռուսաստանի գիտությունների ակադեմիա – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռուսաստանի գիտությունների ակադեմիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80" title="रूसी विज्ञान अकादमी – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रूसी विज्ञान अकादमी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruska_akademija_znanosti" title="Ruska akademija znanosti – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ruska akademija znanosti" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akademi_Ilmu_Pengetahuan_Rusia" title="Akademi Ilmu Pengetahuan Rusia – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Akademi Ilmu Pengetahuan Rusia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%C3%A6%D1%80%C3%A6%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%8B_%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%C3%A6%D0%B4%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Уæрæсейы зонæдты академи – ossetisk" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Уæрæсейы зонæдты академи" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accademia_russa_delle_scienze" title="Accademia russa delle scienze – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Accademia russa delle scienze" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%9D" title="האקדמיה הרוסית למדעים – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האקדמיה הרוסית למדעים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="რუსეთის მეცნიერებათა აკადემია – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რუსეთის მეცნიერებათა აკადემია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D2%93%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Ресей ғылымдар академиясы – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ресей ғылымдар академиясы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academia_Scientiarum_Russica" title="Academia Scientiarum Russica – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Academia Scientiarum Russica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krievijas_Zin%C4%81t%C5%86u_akad%C4%93mija" title="Krievijas Zinātņu akadēmija – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Krievijas Zinātņu akadēmija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusijos_moksl%C5%B3_akademija" title="Rusijos mokslų akademija – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rusijos mokslų akademija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orosz_Tudom%C3%A1nyos_Akad%C3%A9mia" title="Orosz Tudományos Akadémia – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Orosz Tudományos Akadémia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Руска академија на науките – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Руска академија на науките" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%87_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85" title="الاكاديميه الروسيه للعلوم – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الاكاديميه الروسيه للعلوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akademi_Sains_Rusia" title="Akademi Sains Rusia – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Akademi Sains Rusia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%BB%D1%8D%D1%85_%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Оросын Шинжлэх ухааны Академи – mongolsk" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Оросын Шинжлэх ухааны Академи" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russische_Academie_van_Wetenschappen" title="Russische Academie van Wetenschappen – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Russische Academie van Wetenschappen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AB%E3%83%87%E3%83%9F%E3%83%BC" title="ロシア科学アカデミー – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロシア科学アカデミー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8_(1917-1925)" title="Российн Ӏилманан академи (1917-1925) – tsjetsjensk" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Российн Ӏилманан академи (1917-1925)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tsjetsjensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rossiya_fanlar_akademiyasi" title="Rossiya fanlar akademiyasi – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Rossiya fanlar akademiyasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86%D8%B3_%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85%DB%8C" title="روسی سائنس اکادمی – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="روسی سائنس اکادمی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosyjska_Akademia_Nauk" title="Rosyjska Akademia Nauk – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rosyjska Akademia Nauk" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academia_de_Ci%C3%AAncias_da_R%C3%BAssia" title="Academia de Ciências da Rússia – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Academia de Ciências da Rússia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academia_Rus%C4%83_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be" title="Academia Rusă de Științe – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Academia Rusă de Științe" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Российская академия наук – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Российская академия наук" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Россия Билимин Академията – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Россия Билимин Академията" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Russian Academy of Sciences – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Russian Academy of Sciences" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Руска академија наука – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Руска академија наука" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ven%C3%A4j%C3%A4n_tiedeakatemia" title="Venäjän tiedeakatemia – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Venäjän tiedeakatemia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%84%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%BD%D3%99%D1%80_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%B5" title="Россия фәннәр академиясе – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Россия фәннәр академиясе" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rus_Bilimler_Akademisi" title="Rus Bilimler Akademisi – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rus Bilimler Akademisi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Російська академія наук – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Російська академія наук" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86%D8%B3_%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85%DB%8C" title="روسی سائنس اکادمی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="روسی سائنس اکادمی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%E1%BB%87n_H%C3%A0n_l%C3%A2m_Khoa_h%E1%BB%8Dc_Nga" title="Viện Hàn lâm Khoa học Nga – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Viện Hàn lâm Khoa học Nga" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" title="俄羅斯科學院 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="俄羅斯科學院" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q83172#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/RAN_01.jpg/250px-RAN_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/RAN_01.jpg/375px-RAN_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/RAN_01.jpg/500px-RAN_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Akademiets hovedkvarter i Moskva.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Kunstkamera_(Saint-Petersburg).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Kunstkamera_%28Saint-Petersburg%29.jpg/250px-Kunstkamera_%28Saint-Petersburg%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Kunstkamera_%28Saint-Petersburg%29.jpg/375px-Kunstkamera_%28Saint-Petersburg%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Kunstkamera_%28Saint-Petersburg%29.jpg/500px-Kunstkamera_%28Saint-Petersburg%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1592" data-file-height="1011" /></a><figcaption>Det første hovedkvarteret til Det keiserlige vitenskapsakademi - <a href="/wiki/Kunstkammer" class="mw-redirect" title="Kunstkammer">Kunstkammer</a> i <a href="/wiki/St._Petersburg" title="St. Petersburg">St. Petersburg</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Det russiske vitenskapsakademi</b> (<a href="/wiki/Russisk" title="Russisk">russisk</a>: Российская академия наук (РАН), <i>Rossijskaja akademija nauk (RAN)</i> består av Russlands <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasjonalakademi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasjonalakademi (ikke skrevet ennå)">nasjonalakademi</a>, og et nettverk av vitenskapelige institutter fra hele Russland, som er opptatt av forskning, så vel som støtteinsitusjoner som vitenskapelige biblioteker og forlag. </p><p>Akademiet har sitt hovedkvarter i <a href="/wiki/Moskva" title="Moskva">Moskva</a>, og er en sivil, selvstyrt, ikke-kommersiell organisasjon.<sup id="cite_ref-about_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-about-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Akademiets president er <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gennadij_Krasnikov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gennadij Krasnikov (ikke skrevet ennå)">Gennadij Krasnikov</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (siden 2022). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Medlemskap">Medlemskap</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_russiske_vitenskapsakademi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Medlemskap" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_russiske_vitenskapsakademi&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Medlemskap"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Det er tre typer medlemskap i RAN: fullt medlemskap (<a href="/wiki/Akademiker" title="Akademiker">akademikere</a>), korresponderende medlemmer og utenlandske medlemmer. Akademikere og korresponderende medlemmer må være innbyggere i Russland. Medlemmene velges basert på sine vitenskapelige bidrag<sup id="cite_ref-members_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-members-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Det er en stor ære å bli valgt til medlem i akademiet<sup id="cite_ref-members_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-members-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. I november 2024: 802 fullverdige medlemmer (inkludert 16 akademiske professorer), ~430 utenlandske medlemmer og 1 071 korresponderende medlemmer (inkludert 163 akademiske professorer); resten av de 534 professorene er ikke medlemmer av RAN. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Struktur">Struktur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_russiske_vitenskapsakademi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Struktur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_russiske_vitenskapsakademi&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Struktur"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>RAN består av 13 grener etter vitenskapelig område, av fire territoriale grener og av 15 regionale vitenskapssentre. Akademiet har mange råd, komiteer og kommisjoner, opprettet med forskjellige formål.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_russiske_vitenskapsakademi&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_russiske_vitenskapsakademi&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Historie"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Akademiet ble grunnlagt i <a href="/wiki/St._Petersburg" title="St. Petersburg">St. Petersburg</a> av <a href="/wiki/Peter_den_store" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter den store">Peter den store</a>, etter råd fra <a href="/wiki/Gottfried_Leibniz" title="Gottfried Leibniz">Gottfried Leibniz</a><sup id="cite_ref-about_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-about-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Det ble kalt <i>St. Petersburg Vitenskapsakademi</i> mellom 1724 og 1917. De som ble invitert til å arbeide der var blant annet <a href="/wiki/Matematiker" title="Matematiker">matematikerne</a> <a href="/wiki/Leonhard_Euler" title="Leonhard Euler">Leonhard Euler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christian_Goldbach" title="Christian Goldbach">Christian Goldbach</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_Bernhard_Bilfinger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg Bernhard Bilfinger (ikke skrevet ennå)">Georg Bernhard Bilfinger</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicholas_II_Bernoulli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicholas II Bernoulli (ikke skrevet ennå)">Nicholas</a> og <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Bernoulli" title="Daniel Bernoulli">Daniel Bernoulli</a>, botanikeren <a href="/wiki/Johann_Georg_Gmelin" title="Johann Georg Gmelin">Johann Georg Gmelin</a>, embryologisten <a href="/w/index.php?title=Caspar_Friedrich_Wolff&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caspar Friedrich Wolff (ikke skrevet ennå)">Caspar Friedrich Wolff</a>, <a href="/wiki/Astronom" title="Astronom">astronomen</a> og <a href="/wiki/Geograf" class="mw-redirect" title="Geograf">geografen</a> <a href="/wiki/Joseph-Nicolas_Delisle" title="Joseph-Nicolas Delisle">Joseph-Nicolas Delisle</a>, fysikeren <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_Wolfgang_Kraft&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg Wolfgang Kraft (ikke skrevet ennå)">Georg Wolfgang Kraft</a> og <a href="/wiki/Historiker" title="Historiker">historikeren</a> <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Friedrich_M%C3%BCller" title="Gerhard Friedrich Müller">Gerhard Friedrich Müller</a>. </p><p>Under ledelse av prinsesse <a href="/wiki/Jekaterina_Dasjkova" class="mw-redirect" title="Jekaterina Dasjkova">Jekaterina Dasjkova</a> (1783–96) var akademiet engasjert i samlingen av den store <i>Akademisk ordbok over det russiske språk</i>. Ekspedisjoner for å utforske fjerne deler av landet hadde vitenskapsmenn fra akademiet som ledere eller mest aktive deltakere. Blant disse var <a href="/wiki/Vitus_Bering" title="Vitus Bering">Vitus Berings</a> andre ekspedisjon til <a href="/wiki/Kamtsjatka" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamtsjatka">Kamtsjatka</a> i 1733–43, og <a href="/wiki/Peter_Simon_Pallas" title="Peter Simon Pallas">Peter Simon Pallas</a>’ ekspedisjoner til <a href="/wiki/Sibir" title="Sibir">Sibir</a>. </p><p>I desember <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> møtte <a href="/wiki/Sergej_Oldenburg" title="Sergej Oldenburg">Sergej Oldenburg</a>, en ledende <a href="/wiki/Etnograf" class="mw-redirect" title="Etnograf">etnograf</a> og politisk aktivist i kadettpartiet, <a href="/wiki/Lenin" class="mw-redirect" title="Lenin">Lenin</a> for å diskutere akademiets fremtid. De var enige om at akademiets ekspertise måtte brukes i forbindelse med spørsmål om statsbygging, og til gjengjeld ville Sovjetregimet gi akademiet finansiell og politisk støtte. </p><p>I 1925 anerkjente <a href="/wiki/Sovjetunionen" title="Sovjetunionen">Sovjetunionens</a> regjering Det russiske vitenskapsakademi som Unionens høyeste vitenskapelige institusjon, og navnet ble endret til Det sovjetiske vitenskapsakademi. </p><p>I 1934 ble akademiets hovedkvarter flyttet fra Leningrad (tidligere St. Petersburg) til den russiske hovedstaden <a href="/wiki/Moskva" title="Moskva">Moskva</a>, sammen med flere akademiske institutter. </p><p>Etter <a href="/wiki/Sovjetunionens_sammenbrudd" class="mw-redirect" title="Sovjetunionens sammenbrudd">Sovjetunionens sammenbrudd</a> ble akademiet igjen <i>Det russiske vitenskapsakademi,</i><sup id="cite_ref-about_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-about-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> og overtok alle anleggene til Det sovjetiske vitenskapsakademi på Russlands territorium. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_russiske_vitenskapsakademi&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_russiske_vitenskapsakademi&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-about-1"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-about_1-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-about_1-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-about_1-2"><sup>c</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ras.ru/about.aspx">Об Академии</a> opprettet av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_russiske_regjeringen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den russiske regjeringen (ikke skrevet ennå)">den russiske regjeringen</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.newizv.ru/news/society/20-09-2022/gennady-krasnikov-elected-new-president-of-the-russian-academy-of-sciences">«Gennady Krasnikov elected new President of the Russian Academy of Sciences»</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Novye_Izvestia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Novye Izvestia (ikke skrevet ennå)">Novye Izvestia</a>. 20. september 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADet+russiske+vitenskapsakademi&rft.btitle=Gennady+Krasnikov+elected+new+President+of+the+Russian+Academy+of+Sciences&rft.date=2022-09-20&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Novye+Izvestia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.newizv.ru%2Fnews%2Fsociety%2F20-09-2022%2Fgennady-krasnikov-elected-new-president-of-the-russian-academy-of-sciences&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-members-3"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-members_3-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-members_3-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ras.ru/members.aspx">Члены РАН</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ras.ru/sciencestructure.aspx">Структура РАН</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div 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