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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Budget legislation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Budget_legislation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Appropriations_legislation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Appropriations_legislation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Appropriations legislation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Appropriations_legislation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Appropriations legislation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Appropriations_legislation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Summer_2023_shutdown_concerns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Summer_2023_shutdown_concerns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Summer 2023 shutdown concerns</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Summer_2023_shutdown_concerns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September_2023_continuing_resolution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September_2023_continuing_resolution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>September 2023 continuing resolution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September_2023_continuing_resolution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November_2023_continuing_resolution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November_2023_continuing_resolution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>November 2023 continuing resolution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November_2023_continuing_resolution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-January_2024_continuing_resolution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January_2024_continuing_resolution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>January 2024 continuing resolution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January_2024_continuing_resolution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_2024_continuing_resolution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_2024_continuing_resolution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>March 2024 continuing resolution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_2024_continuing_resolution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-First_minibus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#First_minibus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>First minibus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-First_minibus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Second_minibus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Second_minibus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Second minibus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Second_minibus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Supplemental_appropriations_legislation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Supplemental_appropriations_legislation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>Supplemental appropriations legislation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Supplemental_appropriations_legislation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-House_votes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#House_votes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8.1</span> <span>House votes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-House_votes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Senate_vote" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Senate_vote"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8.2</span> <span>Senate vote</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Senate_vote-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul 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div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">2024<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2024</span>)</span> Budget of the United States federal government<sup id="cite_ref-Fiscal2024PressRelease_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fiscal2024PressRelease-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Total revenue</th><td class="infobox-data">$4.919 trillion <i>(actual)</i><sup id="cite_ref-Fiscal2024PressRelease_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fiscal2024PressRelease-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 17.1% of GDP<sup id="cite_ref-Fiscal2024PressRelease_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fiscal2024PressRelease-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Total expenditures</th><td class="infobox-data">$6.752 trillion <i>(actual)</i><sup id="cite_ref-Fiscal2024PressRelease_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fiscal2024PressRelease-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 23.4% of GDP<sup id="cite_ref-Fiscal2024PressRelease_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fiscal2024PressRelease-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Government_budget_deficit" class="mw-redirect" title="Government budget deficit">Deficit</a></th><td class="infobox-data">$1.833 trillion <i>(actual)</i><sup id="cite_ref-Fiscal2024PressRelease_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fiscal2024PressRelease-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br />6.4% of GDP<sup id="cite_ref-Fiscal2024PressRelease_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fiscal2024PressRelease-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><span style="display: block"></span> <div style="float: left;">‹ <a href="/wiki/2023_United_States_federal_budget" title="2023 United States federal budget">2023</a></div><div style="float: right;"><a href="/wiki/2025_United_States_federal_budget" title="2025 United States federal budget">2025</a>›</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_budget" title="United States federal budget">United States federal budget</a> for <a href="/wiki/Fiscal_year" title="Fiscal year">fiscal year</a> 2024 ran from October 1, 2023, to September 30, 2024. </p><p>From October 1, 2023, to March 23, 2024, the federal government operated under <a href="/wiki/Continuing_resolution" title="Continuing resolution">continuing resolutions</a> (CR) that extended 2023 budget spending levels as legislators were debating the specific provisions of the 2024 budget. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_States_federal_budget&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Federal_Government_annual_spending_and_revenue.webp" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Federal_Government_annual_spending_and_revenue.webp/220px-Federal_Government_annual_spending_and_revenue.webp.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Federal_Government_annual_spending_and_revenue.webp/330px-Federal_Government_annual_spending_and_revenue.webp.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Federal_Government_annual_spending_and_revenue.webp/440px-Federal_Government_annual_spending_and_revenue.webp.png 2x" data-file-width="4658" data-file-height="2026" /></a><figcaption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b>Federal Government annual spending and revenue</b></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #B51700;background-color:#F2695A; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Government_spending_in_the_United_States" title="Government spending in the United States">Federal spending</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #017100;background-color:#6AC65D; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Tax_revenue" title="Tax revenue">Tax revenue</a></div> </figcaption></figure> <p>Under the <a href="/wiki/United_States_budget_process" title="United States budget process">United States budget process</a> established in 1921, the US government is funded by twelve <a href="/wiki/Appropriations_bill_(United_States)" title="Appropriations bill (United States)">appropriations bills</a> that are formed as a response to the presidential budget request submitted to Congress in the first few months of the previous calendar year. The various legislators in the two chambers of Congress negotiate over the precise details of the various appropriations bills. In some politically contentious years when these negotiation processes deadlock, the Legislative Branch passes a <a href="/wiki/Continuing_resolution" title="Continuing resolution">continuing resolution</a> that essentially extends the current funding levels into the new fiscal year until a budget can be agreed upon by a majority of both houses and signed into law by the President of the United States. <a href="/wiki/Supplemental_appropriations_bill" class="mw-redirect" title="Supplemental appropriations bill">Supplemental appropriations bills</a> can provide additional appropriations for emergencies and other matters. </p><p>These appropriations bills are classified as <a href="/wiki/Discretionary_spending" title="Discretionary spending">discretionary spending</a>, and make up around 22% of federal expenditures. The remainder is classified as <a href="/wiki/Mandatory_spending" title="Mandatory spending">mandatory spending</a>, which includes programs such as <a href="/wiki/Social_Security_(United_States)" title="Social Security (United States)">Social Security</a> and <a href="/wiki/Medicare_(United_States)" title="Medicare (United States)">Medicare</a>, as well as interest on debt.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Beginning in 2009, the fiscally conservative <a href="/wiki/Tea_Party_movement" title="Tea Party movement">Tea Party movement</a> within the Republican Party gained ascendancy in resistance to <a href="/wiki/Obama" class="mw-redirect" title="Obama">Obama</a>-era increases in government spending (most visibly due to <a href="/wiki/Obamacare" class="mw-redirect" title="Obamacare">Obamacare</a> and <a href="/wiki/Troubled_Asset_Relief_Program" title="Troubled Asset Relief Program">Troubled Asset Relief Program</a> (TARP)). Throughout the early 2010s, the Tea Party forced debate over balanced budgets led to a series of austerity measures and <a href="/wiki/United_States_debt_ceiling" title="United States debt ceiling">debt-ceiling negotiations</a> intended to decrease federal spending. Notable events included the <a href="/wiki/2011_United_States_debt-ceiling_crisis" title="2011 United States debt-ceiling crisis">2011 United States debt-ceiling crisis</a>, <a href="/wiki/2013_United_States_debt-ceiling_crisis" title="2013 United States debt-ceiling crisis">2013 United States debt-ceiling crisis</a>, <a href="/wiki/2013_United_States_budget_sequestration" title="2013 United States budget sequestration">2013 United States budget sequestration</a>, and the formation of the <a href="/wiki/Freedom_Caucus" title="Freedom Caucus">Freedom Caucus</a> in January 2015 by a group of conservatives and Tea Party movement members,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with the aim of pushing the Republican leadership to the right.<sup id="cite_ref-pew_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pew-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its first chairperson, <a href="/wiki/Jim_Jordan" title="Jim Jordan">Jim Jordan</a>, described the caucus as a "smaller, more cohesive, more agile and more active" group of conservative representatives.<sup id="cite_ref-official_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-official-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jordan later remarked that during the Trump administration, the Freedom Caucus shifted focus from passing legislation to defending President Trump.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under the <a href="/wiki/First_presidency_of_Donald_Trump" title="First presidency of Donald Trump">Trump administration</a>, the <a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%932019_United_States_federal_government_shutdown" title="2018–2019 United States federal government shutdown">longest government shutdown</a> was less about balanced budgets and more a result of an impasse over <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>'s proposed <a href="/wiki/Trump_wall" title="Trump wall">border wall</a> with <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> as Trump threatened to veto spending legislation. Republicans have remained defiant against voting for spending bills in the 118th Congress; several Republicans aligned with the Freedom Caucus have refused to vote for spending bills under Biden, including <a href="/wiki/Chip_Roy" title="Chip Roy">Chip Roy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lauren_Boebert" title="Lauren Boebert">Lauren Boebert</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andy_Biggs" title="Andy Biggs">Andy Biggs</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/2022_United_States_elections" title="2022 United States elections">2022 midterm elections</a> resulted in a narrow <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Senate</a> majority for the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a> and a <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a> majority for the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a>. In the <a href="/wiki/118th_United_States_Congress" title="118th United States Congress">118th Congress</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Freedom_Caucus" title="Freedom Caucus">Freedom Caucus</a> <a href="/wiki/Congressional_caucus" title="Congressional caucus">congressional caucus</a>, has secured a number of House of Representatives seats. <a href="/wiki/Kevin_McCarthy" title="Kevin McCarthy">Kevin McCarthy</a>, leader of the <a href="/wiki/House_Republican_Conference" title="House Republican Conference">House Republican Conference</a>, was <a href="/wiki/January_2023_Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election" title="January 2023 Speaker of the United States House of Representatives election">elected</a> speaker of the House after several days of voting as opposition—primarily led by members of the Freedom Caucus—mounted against him; McCarthy conceded to his opponents to negotiate their support for his speakership.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One of these concessions was that any singular member of Congress can initiate a <a href="/wiki/Motion_to_vacate_the_chair" title="Motion to vacate the chair">motion to vacate</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Budget_legislation">Budget legislation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_States_federal_budget&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Budget legislation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Biden administration budget proposal was released in March 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-proposal_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-proposal-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2023, McCarthy negotiated with president <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> on a deal to resolve <a href="/wiki/2023_United_States_debt-ceiling_crisis" title="2023 United States debt-ceiling crisis">a debt-ceiling crisis</a> and an imminent debt default. In response, Republicans, led by <a href="/wiki/Matt_Gaetz" title="Matt Gaetz">Matt Gaetz</a>, blocked a bill protecting <a href="/wiki/Gas_stove" title="Gas stove">gas stoves</a> against federal regulations<sup id="cite_ref-:1_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in order to force McCarthy to choose between acquiescing to the insurgents and passing legislation that would face resistance in the Senate, or to work with Democrats and contend with a potential ousting.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Grievances among Republicans quelled several days later after an agreement was made, but Freedom Caucus members threatened that a blockade could occur if their demands were not met.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Fiscal_Responsibility_Act_of_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023">Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023</a>, passed in June, resolved the debt-ceiling crisis and set spending caps for FY2024 and FY2025. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Appropriations_legislation">Appropriations legislation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_States_federal_budget&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Appropriations legislation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Removal_of_Kevin_McCarthy_as_Speaker_of_the_House" title="Removal of Kevin McCarthy as Speaker of the House">Removal of Kevin McCarthy as Speaker of the House</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kevin_McCarthy,_official_portrait,_speaker.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Kevin_McCarthy%2C_official_portrait%2C_speaker.jpg/170px-Kevin_McCarthy%2C_official_portrait%2C_speaker.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Kevin_McCarthy%2C_official_portrait%2C_speaker.jpg/255px-Kevin_McCarthy%2C_official_portrait%2C_speaker.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Kevin_McCarthy%2C_official_portrait%2C_speaker.jpg/340px-Kevin_McCarthy%2C_official_portrait%2C_speaker.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4178" data-file-height="5222" /></a><figcaption>Opposition to <a href="/wiki/Kevin_McCarthy" title="Kevin McCarthy">Kevin McCarthy</a> served as the impetus to the potential shutdown.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Summer_2023_shutdown_concerns">Summer 2023 shutdown concerns</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_States_federal_budget&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Summer 2023 shutdown concerns"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Negotiations for funding the federal government for the 2024 fiscal year began in July. Republican demands to cut government spending concerned Democrats in the House of Representatives. <a href="/wiki/Rosa_DeLauro" title="Rosa DeLauro">Rosa DeLauro</a>, the ranking member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Appropriations" title="United States House Committee on Appropriations">House Committee on Appropriations</a>, stated that Republican opposition would ultimately result in a government shutdown. The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Committee_on_Appropriations" title="United States Senate Committee on Appropriations">Senate Committee on Appropriations</a> remained committed to securing a deal according to ranking members <a href="/wiki/Patty_Murray" title="Patty Murray">Patty Murray</a> and <a href="/wiki/Susan_Collins" title="Susan Collins">Susan Collins</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In a show of austerity, members of the Freedom Caucus threatened to refuse to hold a vote on two spending bills supported by McCarthy in July 2023; representative <a href="/wiki/Bob_Good" title="Bob Good">Bob Good</a> stated that members should not "fear a government shutdown".<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Republicans in the House of Representatives abandoned efforts to fund the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Agriculture" title="United States Department of Agriculture">Department of Agriculture</a> and <a href="/wiki/Food_and_Drug_Administration" title="Food and Drug Administration">Food and Drug Administration</a> (FDA) that month but narrowly passed a bill to fund veterans programs and military construction projects. In particular, Republicans sought to include language that reversed an FDA ruling allowing the oral abortion pill <a href="/wiki/Mifepristone" title="Mifepristone">mifepristone</a> to be sold in retail pharmacies.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In August, Trump was <a href="/wiki/Federal_prosecution_of_Donald_Trump_(election_obstruction_case)" title="Federal prosecution of Donald Trump (election obstruction case)">federally indicted</a> for attempting to <a href="/wiki/Attempts_to_overturn_the_2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="Attempts to overturn the 2020 United States presidential election">overturn</a> the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="2020 United States presidential election">2020 presidential election</a>, further complicating efforts to fund the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation" title="Federal Bureau of Investigation">Federal Bureau of Investigation</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Justice" title="United States Department of Justice">Department of Justice</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Senate majority leader <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">Chuck Schumer</a> agreed to a temporary spending bill with McCarthy to avert a shutdown that month.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> McCarthy argued that a shutdown could prevent the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Oversight_and_Accountability" title="United States House Committee on Oversight and Accountability">House Committee on Oversight and Accountability</a> from <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Oversight_Committee_investigation_into_the_Biden_family" title="United States House Oversight Committee investigation into the Biden family">investigating</a> the <a href="/wiki/Biden_family" class="mw-redirect" title="Biden family">Biden family</a>, but some Republicans remained dismissive.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By September, the federal government appeared poised to shut down.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Freedom Caucus stated its opposition to any bill that would not include a border measure that revives <a href="/wiki/Immigration_policy_of_Donald_Trump" title="Immigration policy of Donald Trump">Trump-era policies</a>, including constructing the Trump border wall, detaining asylum seekers for longer, and deporting unaccompanied minors,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while many hardliners maintained their oppositions to any <a href="/wiki/Continuing_resolution" title="Continuing resolution">continuing resolutions</a> to keep the government open.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally, some hardliners threatened to depose McCarthy if he turned to Democrats to gather more votes.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bowing to resistance, McCarthy pulled a <a href="/wiki/The_Pentagon" title="The Pentagon">Pentagon</a> funding bill that month.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> House Republicans began considering a temporary bill to fund the government on September 17,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but were met with opposition from within the party.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In spite of far-right Republicans derailing a second Pentagon funding bill,<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> McCarthy remained optimistic and appeased his opponents.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On September 26, the Senate reached a tentative spending deal to fund the government through November,<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but the bill would not be able to pass before a shutdown due to a <a href="/wiki/Filibuster_in_the_United_States_Senate" title="Filibuster in the United States Senate">filibuster</a> by Senator <a href="/wiki/Rand_Paul" title="Rand Paul">Rand Paul</a> over aid to Ukraine.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> McCarthy opposed the deal, telling his conference that he would not put the Senate bill on the House floor.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September_2023_continuing_resolution">September 2023 continuing resolution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_States_federal_budget&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: September 2023 continuing resolution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title" style="padding-bottom:0.25em">Continuing Appropriations Act, 2024 and Other Extensions Act</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_(obverse).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Great Seal of the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/140px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/210px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/280px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Long title</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em">An act making continuing appropriations for fiscal year 2024, and for other purposes.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Enacted by</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em">the <a href="/wiki/118th_United_States_Congress" title="118th United States Congress">118th United States Congress</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#bbddff">Citations</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Public law</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Act_of_Congress#Public_law,_private_law,_designation" title="Act of Congress"><abbr title="Public Law">Pub. L.</abbr></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/link/plaw/118/public/15?link-type=html">118–15 (text)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/link/plaw/118/public/15?link-type=pdf&.pdf">(PDF)</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#bbddff"><span class="nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/5860">Legislative history</a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em"><div><ul style="line-height:1.3em;text-align:left"><li><b>Introduced</b> in the House as <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/5860">H.R. 5860</a> by <a href="/wiki/Kay_Granger" title="Kay Granger">Kay Granger</a> (<a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">R</a>–<a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">TX</a>) on September 30, 2023</li><li><b>Passed the House</b> on September 30, 2023 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/2023513">335–91</a>)</li><li><b>Passed the Senate</b> on September 30, 2023 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1181/vote_118_1_00247.htm">88–9</a>)</li><li><b>Signed into law</b> by President <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> on September 30, 2023</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>On September 29, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Rules" title="United States House Committee on Rules">House Committee on Rules</a> convened to consider a <a href="/wiki/Continuing_resolution" title="Continuing resolution">continuing resolution</a> to fund the federal government for an additional month with border security measures.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bill failed 198—232 in the House, with far-right Republicans defying McCarthy.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following day, hours before a shutdown was expected to occur, McCarthy announced that he would support a continuing resolution without aid for Ukraine.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The House passed the bill under <a href="/wiki/Suspension_of_the_rules_in_the_United_States_Congress" title="Suspension of the rules in the United States Congress">suspension of the rules</a> a few hours later. Nearly the entire Democratic Caucus supported the resolution, and it was approved in the Senate.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November_2023_continuing_resolution">November 2023 continuing resolution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_States_federal_budget&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: November 2023 continuing resolution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title" style="padding-bottom:0.25em">Further Continuing Appropriations and Other Extensions Act, 2024</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_(obverse).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Great Seal of the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/140px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/210px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/280px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Long title</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em">An act making further continuing appropriations for fiscal year 2024, and for other purposes.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Enacted by</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em">the <a href="/wiki/118th_United_States_Congress" title="118th United States Congress">118th United States Congress</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#bbddff">Citations</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Public law</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Act_of_Congress#Public_law,_private_law,_designation" title="Act of Congress"><abbr title="Public Law">Pub. L.</abbr></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/link/plaw/118/public/22?link-type=html">118–22 (text)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/link/plaw/118/public/22?link-type=pdf&.pdf">(PDF)</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#bbddff"><span class="nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://congress.gov/bill/118-congress/house-bill/6363">Legislative history</a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em"><div><ul style="line-height:1.3em;text-align:left"><li><b>Introduced</b> in the House as <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/6363">H.R. 6363</a> by <a href="/wiki/Kay_Granger" title="Kay Granger">Kay Granger</a> (<a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">R</a>–<a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">TX</a>) on November 13, 2023</li><li><b>Passed the House</b> on November 14, 2023 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/2023658">336–95</a>)</li><li><b>Passed the Senate</b> on November 15, 2023 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1181/vote_118_1_00312.htm">87–11</a>)</li><li><b>Signed into law</b> by President <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> on November 17, 2023</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>As he had previously threatened to do if McCarthy put a clean continuing resolutions on the floor, Gaetz introduced a <a href="/wiki/Motion_to_vacate_the_chair" title="Motion to vacate the chair">motion to vacate</a> and it passed 216–210, with 8 Republicans and all Democrats voting yes, <a href="/wiki/Removal_of_Kevin_McCarthy_as_Speaker_of_the_House" title="Removal of Kevin McCarthy as Speaker of the House">removing McCarthy as speaker</a>. The speakership seat was immediately vacated and for the next several weeks, <a href="/wiki/Patrick_McHenry" title="Patrick McHenry">Patrick McHenry</a>—a McCarthy ally—was made speaker <i><a href="/wiki/Pro_tempore" title="Pro tempore">pro tempore</a></i>. During this period, the House did not pass any legislation as it was obligated to resolve the <a href="/wiki/October_2023_Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election" title="October 2023 Speaker of the United States House of Representatives election">October 2023 Speaker of the United States House of Representatives election</a> with Speaker candidates including <a href="/wiki/Jim_Jordan" title="Jim Jordan">Jim Jordan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Steve_Scalise" title="Steve Scalise">Steve Scalise</a>. On October 7, the <a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" title="Israel–Hamas war">Israel–Hamas war</a> broke out, and the House was also unable to pass any resolutions or military aid to Israel because of the lack of House leadership. During some of the GOP balloting discussions, proposals emerged for extending the CR to April 2024 and mandating a 1% across-the-board cut.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On October 25, <a href="/wiki/Mike_Johnson" title="Mike Johnson">Mike Johnson</a> was elected as the Speaker of the House of Representatives by a vote of 220–209.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Johnson implemented the strategy of passing individual appropriations, however only HR 4821, 4364 and 4394 passed the House before the budget deadline elapsed; a Continuing Resolution passed the House on November 14 with bipartisan support.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Senate passed the bill on November 15. The CR extends funding for four appropriations bills – Transportation/Housing and Urban Development, Military Construction/Veterans Affairs, Energy/Water, and Agriculture/Rural Development/Food and Drug Administration – until January 19, 2024, with the remaining bills extended until February 2.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January_2024_continuing_resolution">January 2024 continuing resolution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_States_federal_budget&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: January 2024 continuing resolution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title" style="padding-bottom:0.25em">Further Additional Continuing Appropriations and Other Extensions Act, 2024</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_(obverse).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Great Seal of the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/140px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/210px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/280px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Long title</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em">An act making further continuing appropriations for fiscal year 2024, and for other purposes.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Enacted by</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em">the <a href="/wiki/118th_United_States_Congress" title="118th United States Congress">118th United States Congress</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#bbddff">Citations</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Public law</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Act_of_Congress#Public_law,_private_law,_designation" title="Act of Congress"><abbr title="Public Law">Pub. L.</abbr></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/link/plaw/118/public/35?link-type=html">118–35 (text)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/link/plaw/118/public/35?link-type=pdf&.pdf">(PDF)</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#bbddff"><span class="nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://congress.gov/bill/118-congress/house-bill/2872">Legislative history</a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em"><div><ul style="line-height:1.3em;text-align:left"><li><b>Introduced</b> in the House as <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/2872">H.R. 2872</a> by <a href="/wiki/Garret_Graves" title="Garret Graves">Garret Graves</a> (<a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States_of_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Party (United States of America)">R</a>–<a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">LA</a>) on April 26, 2023<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><b>Passed the House</b> on September 20, 2023 (Passed voice vote)</li><li><b>Passed the Senate</b> on January 18, 2024 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1182/vote_118_2_00012.htm">77–18</a>) with amendment</li><li><b>House agreed to Senate amendment</b> on January 18, 2024 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/202415">314–108</a>)</li><li><b>Signed into law</b> by President <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> on January 19, 2024</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Following the passage of the November continuing resolution, neither the House nor the Senate advanced any funding bills,<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as hardline Republicans successfully pushed Speaker Johnson to abandon the funding levels reached in the Fiscal Responsibility Act.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On January 7, 2024, congressional leaders reached a <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$1.66</span> trillion agreement for topline spending.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following the agreement, hardline Republicans again attempted to push Johnson to abandon the deal.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several senior members of congress indicated an interest in passing another continuing resolution into March to allow for more time to draw up funding bills aligned with the deal.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The CR was passed on January 18, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The CR would extend funding for the first four appropriations bills until March 1, with the remainder extended until March 8. On February 13, the Senate took their scheduled break until the 26th, and the House designated the 15th through to the 27th as a district work period. This combination meant that all appropriations bills would need to be passed in the three days between the reconvening and first deadlines.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March_2024_continuing_resolution">March 2024 continuing resolution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_States_federal_budget&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: March 2024 continuing resolution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title" style="padding-bottom:0.25em">Extension of Continuing Appropriations and Other Matters Act, 2024</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_(obverse).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Great Seal of the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/140px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/210px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/280px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Long title</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em">An act making further continuing appropriations for fiscal year 2024, and for other purposes.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Enacted by</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em">the <a href="/wiki/118th_United_States_Congress" title="118th United States Congress">118th United States Congress</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#bbddff">Citations</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Public law</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Act_of_Congress#Public_law,_private_law,_designation" title="Act of Congress"><abbr title="Public Law">Pub. L.</abbr></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/link/plaw/118/public/40?link-type=html">118–40 (text)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/link/plaw/118/public/40?link-type=pdf&.pdf">(PDF)</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#bbddff"><span class="nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://congress.gov/bill/118-congress/house-bill/7463">Legislative history</a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em"><div><ul style="line-height:1.3em;text-align:left"><li><b>Introduced</b> in the House as <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/7463">H.R. 7463</a> by <a href="/wiki/Kay_Granger" title="Kay Granger">Kay Granger</a> (<a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States_of_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Party (United States of America)">R</a>–<a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">TX</a>) on February 28, 2024</li><li><b>Passed the House</b> on February 29, 2024 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/202458?Page=2">320–99</a>)</li><li><b>Passed the Senate</b> on March 1, 2024 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1182/vote_118_2_00067.htm#position">77–13</a>)</li><li><b>Signed into law</b> by President <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> on March 1, 2024</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>On February 29, the House passed a short-term continuing resolution extending the funding deadline to March 8 for the first four appropriations bills in the November and January CRs, and to March 22 for the rest.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bill passed the Senate as well on March 1, and was signed into law by President Biden later the same day. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="First_minibus">First minibus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_States_federal_budget&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: First minibus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title" style="padding-bottom:0.25em">Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_(obverse).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Great Seal of the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/140px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/210px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/280px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Long title</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em">An Act making consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#bbddff">Citations</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Public law</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Act_of_Congress#Public_law,_private_law,_designation" title="Act of Congress"><abbr title="Public Law">Pub. L.</abbr></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/link/plaw/118/public/42?link-type=html">118–42 (text)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/link/plaw/118/public/42?link-type=pdf&.pdf">(PDF)</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#bbddff"><span class="nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/4366">Legislative history</a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em"><div><ul style="line-height:1.3em;text-align:left"><li><b>Introduced</b> in the House as the Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2024 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/4366">H.R. 4366</a>) by <a href="/wiki/John_Carter_(Texas_politician)" title="John Carter (Texas politician)">John Carter</a> (<a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States_of_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Party (United States of America)">R</a>–<a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">TX</a>) on June 27, 2023</li><li><b>Committee consideration</b> by <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Appropriations" title="United States House Committee on Appropriations">United States House Committee on Appropriations</a></li><li><b>Passed the House</b> on July 27, 2023 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/2023380">219–211</a>)</li><li><b>Passed the Senate</b> as the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024 on November 1, 2023 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1181/vote_118_1_00284.htm">82–15</a>) with amendment</li><li><b>House agreed to Senate amendment</b> on March 6, 2024 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/202464">339–85</a>) with further amendment</li><li><b>Senate agreed to House amendment</b> on March 8, 2024 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1182/vote_118_2_00084.htm">75–22</a>)</li><li><b>Signed into law</b> by President <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> on March 9, 2024</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>On March 3, 2024, House and Senate appropriators released a $459 billion "<a href="/wiki/Omnibus_spending_bill#Minibus" title="Omnibus spending bill">minibus</a>" spending package containing six of the twelve appropriations bills. The bill provides funding for the departments of <a href="/wiki/USDA" class="mw-redirect" title="USDA">Agriculture</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Commerce" title="United States Department of Commerce">Commerce</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Justice" title="United States Department of Justice">Justice</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Energy" title="United States Department of Energy">Energy</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_the_Interior" title="United States Department of the Interior">Interior</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Veterans_Affairs" title="United States Department of Veterans Affairs">Veterans Affairs</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Transportation" title="United States Department of Transportation">Transportation</a>, and <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development" title="United States Department of Housing and Urban Development">Housing and Urban Development</a>. It also provides appropriations for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Environmental_Protection_Agency" title="United States Environmental Protection Agency">EPA</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Corps_of_Engineers" title="United States Army Corps of Engineers">Army Corps of Engineers</a>, and other military construction.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Democrats cheered full funding for <a href="/wiki/WIC_program" title="WIC program">WIC</a> programs and the lack of "poison pill" <a href="/wiki/Rider_(legislation)" title="Rider (legislation)">riders</a> promoted by Republicans. Republicans cheered cuts to the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation" title="Federal Bureau of Investigation">FBI</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Alcohol,_Tobacco,_Firearms_and_Explosives" title="Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives">ATF</a>, and <a href="/wiki/United_States_Environmental_Protection_Agency" title="United States Environmental Protection Agency">EPA</a>, although Democrats contested the extent of the cuts.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The rightmost faction of the Republican conference harshly opposed the deal, arguing it did not contain any substantial conservative policy;<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the proposal also drew criticism from some Democrats, who expressed concern over a provision allowing mentally incompetent veterans to buy guns in certain circumstances.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The minibus deal passed the House on Wednesday, March 6, and the Senate on March 8; it was signed into law by President Biden on Saturday, March 9. The passage of the bill on coincided with two other major political events that week: <a href="/wiki/Super_Tuesday#2024" title="Super Tuesday">Super Tuesday</a> (on Tuesday, March 5) and <a href="/wiki/2024_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="2024 State of the Union Address">2024 State of the Union Address</a> (on Thursday, March 7). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Second_minibus">Second minibus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_States_federal_budget&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Second minibus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title" style="padding-bottom:0.25em">Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_(obverse).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Great Seal of the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/140px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/210px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/280px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Long title</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em">An Act making further consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#bbddff">Citations</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em">Public law</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Act_of_Congress#Public_law,_private_law,_designation" title="Act of Congress"><abbr title="Public Law">Pub. L.</abbr></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/link/plaw/118/public/47?link-type=html">118–47 (text)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/link/plaw/118/public/47?link-type=pdf&.pdf">(PDF)</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#bbddff"><span class="nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://congress.gov/bill/118-congress/house-bill/2882">Legislative history</a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align:left;line-height:1.3em"><div><ul style="line-height:1.3em;text-align:left"><li><b>Introduced</b> in the House as the Udall Foundation Reauthorization Act of 2023 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/2882">H.R. 2882</a>) by <a href="/wiki/Juan_Ciscomani" title="Juan Ciscomani">Juan Ciscomani</a> (<a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States_of_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Party (United States of America)">R</a>–<a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">AZ</a>) on April 26, 2023</li><li><b>Committee consideration</b> by <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Appropriations" title="United States House Committee on Appropriations">United States House Committee on Appropriations</a></li><li><b>Passed the House</b> on February 5, 2024 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/202432">350–58</a>)</li><li><b>Passed the Senate</b> on March 12, 2024 (unanimous consent) with amendment</li><li><b>House agreed to Senate amendment</b> on March 22, 2024 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/2024102">286–134</a>) with further amendment</li><li><b>Senate agreed to House amendment</b> on March 23, 2024 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1182/vote_118_2_00114.htm">74–24</a>)</li><li><b>Signed into law</b> by President <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> on March 23, 2024</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Following the passage of the first minibus, negotiators shifted to work on a second minibus bill to fund the remaining federal departments. Funding for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Homeland_Security" title="United States Department of Homeland Security">Department of Homeland Security</a> emerged as a sticking point, with both parties seeking various <a href="/wiki/Rider_(legislation)" title="Rider (legislation)">riders</a> related to border policy,<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with negotiators pivoting to a full-year CR for that department, which would keep funding flat.<sup id="cite_ref-Cohn_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cohn-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> That plan ran into a last-minute pushback from the Biden administration, which wanted more funding and flexibility on the border.<sup id="cite_ref-Cohn_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cohn-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On March 18, negotiators reached an agreement, with text to come, but due to time to come up with the text of the deal and various House and Senate procedural issues, a short partial shutdown was still considered possible.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The second "minibus" spending package passed the House on March 22 by a vote of 286 to 134 (101 Republicans and 184 Democrats voted in favor; 112 Republicans and 22 Democrats voted against). The Senate voted 74-24 early Saturday morning on March 23 to pass the $1.2 trillion government funding bill after heated last-minute negotiations caused senators to breach the midnight deadline to avert a shutdown. While the final passage came after the midnight deadline, the Senate's actions effectively prevented any lapse in funding or government function, and the federal government is now funded through the end of the fiscal year. President Biden signed the bill on Saturday, March 23.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Supplemental_appropriations_legislation">Supplemental appropriations legislation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_States_federal_budget&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Supplemental appropriations legislation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On April 20, the House passed bills providing aid to <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Indo-Pacific" title="Indo-Pacific">Indo-Pacific</a> allies and imposing further sanctions on enemies of the United States. Pursuant to a resolution agreed to by the House, the bills were merged into a single Act before being sent to the Senate: the latter therefore held one vote on the whole package, which passed on April 23. President Biden signed it into law the following day.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="House_votes">House votes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_States_federal_budget&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: House votes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="margin-right: 1em; background: #f9f9f9; text-align: right;"> <caption style="background-color: #f2f2f2; margin-bottom: -1px; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 0.2em 0.4em;"><a href="/wiki/21st_Century_Peace_Through_Strength_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="21st Century Peace Through Strength Act">21st Century Peace Through Strength Act</a><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" scope="col" style="width: 90px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 50px">Yes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 50px">No </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 50px"><a href="/wiki/Abstention" title="Abstention">Voted "Present"</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 70px">Not voting </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#E81B23;"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td>186 </td> <td>25 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#3333FF;"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td>174 </td> <td>33 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr class="tfoot" style="background:#f2f2f2;"> <td scope="row" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;">Total votes </td> <td><b>360</b> </td> <td>58 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>13 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="margin-right: 1em; background: #f9f9f9; text-align: right;"> <caption style="background-color: #f2f2f2; margin-bottom: -1px; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 0.2em 0.4em;">Indo-Pacific Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" scope="col" style="width: 90px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 50px">Yes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 50px">No </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 50px"><a href="/wiki/Abstention" title="Abstention">Voted "Present"</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 70px">Not voting </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#E81B23;"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td>178 </td> <td>34 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#3333FF;"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td>207 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>1 </td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr class="tfoot" style="background:#f2f2f2;"> <td scope="row" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;">Total votes </td> <td><b>385</b> </td> <td>34 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>11 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="margin-right: 1em; background: #f9f9f9; text-align: right;"> <caption style="background-color: #f2f2f2; margin-bottom: -1px; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 0.2em 0.4em;">Ukraine Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" scope="col" style="width: 90px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 50px">Yes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 50px">No </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 50px"><a href="/wiki/Abstention" title="Abstention">Voted "Present"</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 70px">Not voting </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#E81B23;"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td>101 </td> <td>112 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#3333FF;"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td>210 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr class="tfoot" style="background:#f2f2f2;"> <td scope="row" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;">Total votes </td> <td><b>311</b> </td> <td>112 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>7 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="margin-right: 1em; background: #f9f9f9; text-align: right;"> <caption style="background-color: #f2f2f2; margin-bottom: -1px; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 0.2em 0.4em;">Israel Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" scope="col" style="width: 90px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 50px">Yes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 50px">No </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 50px"><a href="/wiki/Abstention" title="Abstention">Voted "Present"</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 70px">Not voting </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#E81B23;"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td>193 </td> <td>21 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#3333FF;"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td>173 </td> <td>37 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr class="tfoot" style="background:#f2f2f2;"> <td scope="row" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;">Total votes </td> <td><b>366</b> </td> <td>58 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>7 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Senate_vote">Senate vote</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_States_federal_budget&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Senate vote"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="margin-right: 1em; background: #f9f9f9; text-align: right;"> <caption style="background-color: #f2f2f2; margin-bottom: -1px; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 0.2em 0.4em;"><a href="/wiki/National_Security_Act,_2024" class="mw-redirect" title="National Security Act, 2024">An Act making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.</a><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" scope="col" style="width: 90px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 50px">Yes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 50px">No </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 50px"><a href="/wiki/Abstention" title="Abstention">Voted "Present"</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 70px">Not voting </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#3333FF;"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td>46 </td> <td>2 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#E81B23;"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td>31 </td> <td>15 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr class="tfoot" style="background:#f2f2f2;"> <td scope="row" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;">Total votes </td> <td><b>79</b> </td> <td>18 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_States_federal_budget&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Fiscal2024PressRelease-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fiscal2024PressRelease_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fiscal2024PressRelease_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fiscal2024PressRelease_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fiscal2024PressRelease_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fiscal2024PressRelease_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fiscal2024PressRelease_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fiscal2024PressRelease_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy2657">"Joint Statement of Janet L. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 19,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Politico&rft.atitle=Inside+Congress+-+Border+battle+makes+appropriators+nervous&rft.date=2024-03-06&rft.aulast=Emma&rft.aufirst=Caitlin&rft.au=Scholtes%2C+Jennifer&rft.au=Diaz%2C+Daniella&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.com%2Fnewsletters%2Finside-congress%2F2024%2F03%2F06%2Fborder-battle-makes-appropriators-nervous-00145515&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+federal+budget" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cohn-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Cohn_54-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cohn_54-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFQuigley2024" class="citation web cs1">Quigley, Aidan (2024-03-14). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rollcall.com/2024/03/14/dhs-headed-for-yearlong-stopgap-as-appropriations-finale-comes-into-focus/">"DHS headed for yearlong stopgap as appropriations finale comes into focus"</a>. <i>Roll Call</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Roll+Call&rft.atitle=DHS+headed+for+yearlong+stopgap+as+appropriations+finale+comes+into+focus&rft.date=2024-03-14&rft.aulast=Quigley&rft.aufirst=Aidan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frollcall.com%2F2024%2F03%2F14%2Fdhs-headed-for-yearlong-stopgap-as-appropriations-finale-comes-into-focus%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+federal+budget" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPellerPecorin2024" class="citation web cs1">Peller, Lauren; Pecorin, Alison (2024-03-19). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/congressional-leaders-white-house-reach-dhs-funding-agreement/story?id=108272113">"A government shutdown is looming, again. Why time is running out to avert it, despite agreement on DHS funding"</a>. <i>ABC News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=A+government+shutdown+is+looming%2C+again.+Why+time+is+running+out+to+avert+it%2C+despite+agreement+on+DHS+funding&rft.date=2024-03-19&rft.aulast=Peller&rft.aufirst=Lauren&rft.au=Pecorin%2C+Alison&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FPolitics%2Fcongressional-leaders-white-house-reach-dhs-funding-agreement%2Fstory%3Fid%3D108272113&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+federal+budget" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHouse2024" class="citation web cs1">House, The White (2024-03-23). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/legislation/2024/03/23/press-release-bill-signed-h-r-2882/">"Press Release: Bill Signed: H.R. 2882"</a>. <i>The White House</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+White+House&rft.atitle=Press+Release%3A+Bill+Signed%3A+H.R.+2882&rft.date=2024-03-23&rft.aulast=House&rft.aufirst=The+White&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.whitehouse.gov%2Fbriefing-room%2Flegislation%2F2024%2F03%2F23%2Fpress-release-bill-signed-h-r-2882%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+federal+budget" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rollcall.com/2024/04/16/lifeline-for-foreign-aid-package-speakers-job-up-to-democrats/">"Lifeline for foreign aid package, speaker's job up to Democrats"</a>. 16 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lifeline+for+foreign+aid+package%2C+speaker%27s+job+up+to+Democrats&rft.date=2024-04-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frollcall.com%2F2024%2F04%2F16%2Flifeline-for-foreign-aid-package-speakers-job-up-to-democrats%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+federal+budget" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.royanews.tv/news/50864/US%20Senate%20passes%20bill%20for%20aid%20to%20Israeli%20Occupation,%20Ukraine,%20Taiwan">"US Senate passes bill for aid to Israeli Occupation, Ukraine, Taiwan"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=US+Senate+passes+bill+for+aid+to+Israeli+Occupation%2C+Ukraine%2C+Taiwan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.royanews.tv%2Fnews%2F50864%2FUS%2520Senate%2520passes%2520bill%2520for%2520aid%2520to%2520Israeli%2520Occupation%2C%2520Ukraine%2C%2520Taiwan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+federal+budget" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congress/senate-hold-key-test-vote-ukraine-aid-israel-funding-tiktok-ban-rcna148685">"Senate passes Ukraine aid, Israel funding and TikTok crackdown, sending bill to Biden's desk"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/NBC_News" title="NBC News">NBC News</a></i>. 24 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NBC+News&rft.atitle=Senate+passes+Ukraine+aid%2C+Israel+funding+and+TikTok+crackdown%2C+sending+bill+to+Biden%27s+desk&rft.date=2024-04-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fpolitics%2Fcongress%2Fsenate-hold-key-test-vote-ukraine-aid-israel-funding-tiktok-ban-rcna148685&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+federal+budget" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/24/politics/biden-signs-foreign-aid-bill/index.html">"Biden signs foreign aid bill providing crucial military assistance to Ukraine"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i>. 24 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Biden+signs+foreign+aid+bill+providing+crucial+military+assistance+to+Ukraine&rft.date=2024-04-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2024%2F04%2F24%2Fpolitics%2Fbiden-signs-foreign-aid-bill%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+federal+budget" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/2024145">"Roll Call 145, Bill Number: H. R. 8038"</a>. 20 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Roll+Call+145%2C+Bill+Number%3A+H.+R.+8038&rft.date=2024-04-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fclerk.house.gov%2FVotes%2F2024145&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+federal+budget" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/2024146">"Roll Call 146, Bill Number: H. R. 8036"</a>. 20 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Roll+Call+146%2C+Bill+Number%3A+H.+R.+8036&rft.date=2024-04-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fclerk.house.gov%2FVotes%2F2024146&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+federal+budget" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/2024151">"Roll Call 151, Bill Number: H. R. 8035"</a>. 20 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Roll+Call+151%2C+Bill+Number%3A+H.+R.+8035&rft.date=2024-04-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fclerk.house.gov%2FVotes%2F2024151&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+federal+budget" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/2024152">"Roll Call 152, Bill Number: H. R. 8034"</a>. 20 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Roll+Call+152%2C+Bill+Number%3A+H.+R.+8034&rft.date=2024-04-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fclerk.house.gov%2FVotes%2F2024152&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+federal+budget" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1182/vote_118_2_00154.htm">"Roll Call Vote 118th Congress - 2nd Session"</a>. 23 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Roll+Call+Vote+118th+Congress+-+2nd+Session&rft.date=2024-04-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.senate.gov%2Flegislative%2FLIS%2Froll_call_votes%2Fvote1182%2Fvote_118_2_00154.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+federal+budget" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_States_federal_budget&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">H.R. 2872 was originally meant to be a relatively unconsequential bill providing for a minor amendment to the Permanent Electronic Duck Stamp Act of 2013; the bill passed the House in 2023, but was not initially acted upon by the Senate; in January 2024, the Senate passed the bill with an amendment which completely altered its content, turning it into a continuing appropriations act. This was done in order to circumvent the <a href="/wiki/Origination_clause" class="mw-redirect" title="Origination clause">origination clause</a>, which requires spending bills to start in the House.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">All three <a href="/wiki/Independent_Democrat" title="Independent Democrat">independent</a> senators <a href="/wiki/Senate_Democratic_Caucus" title="Senate Democratic Caucus">caucus with the Democrats</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_United_States_federal_budget&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://crsreports.congress.gov/AppropriationsStatusTable?id=2024">Appropriations status table</a> on <a href="/wiki/Congress.gov" title="Congress.gov">Congress.gov</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/budget/2024">Proposed budget</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Government_Publishing_Office" title="United States Government Publishing Office">GPO</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/help/budget">Budget of the United States Government collection</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.crfb.org/blogs/appropriations-watch-fy-2024">Appropriations Watch: FY 2024</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Committee_for_a_Responsible_Federal_Budget" title="Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget">Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/COMPS-17485/uslm/COMPS-17485.xml">Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023</a> as amended (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/COMPS-17485/pdf/COMPS-17485.pdf">PDF</a>/<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/COMPS-17485">details</a>) in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Government_Publishing_Office" title="United States Government Publishing Office">GPO</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/help/comps">Statute Compilations collection</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/COMPS-17562/uslm/COMPS-17562.xml">Continuing Appropriations Act, 2024 and Other Extensions Act</a> as amended (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/COMPS-17562/pdf/COMPS-17562.pdf">PDF</a>/<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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id="United_States_federal_budgets" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_budget" title="United States federal budget">United States federal budgets</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_federal_budget" title="1992 United States federal budget">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_United_States_federal_budget" title="1993 United States federal budget">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_United_States_federal_budget" title="1994 United States federal budget">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_United_States_federal_budget" title="1995 United States federal budget">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_United_States_federal_budget" title="1996 United States federal budget">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_United_States_federal_budget" title="1997 United States federal budget">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_United_States_federal_budget" title="1998 United States federal budget">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_United_States_federal_budget" title="1999 United States federal budget">1999</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_federal_budget" title="2000 United States federal budget">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_United_States_federal_budget" title="2001 United States federal budget">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_United_States_federal_budget" title="2002 United States federal budget">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_United_States_federal_budget" title="2003 United States federal budget">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_federal_budget" title="2004 United States federal budget">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_United_States_federal_budget" title="2005 United States federal budget">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_United_States_federal_budget" title="2006 United States federal budget">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_United_States_federal_budget" title="2007 United States federal budget">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_federal_budget" title="2008 United States federal budget">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_United_States_federal_budget" title="2009 United States federal budget">2009</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_federal_budget" title="2010 United States federal budget">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_United_States_federal_budget" title="2011 United States federal budget">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_federal_budget" title="2012 United States federal budget">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_United_States_federal_budget" title="2013 United States federal budget">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_United_States_federal_budget" title="2014 United States federal budget">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_United_States_federal_budget" title="2015 United States federal budget">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_federal_budget" title="2016 United States federal budget">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_United_States_federal_budget" title="2017 United States federal budget">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_United_States_federal_budget" title="2018 United States federal budget">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_United_States_federal_budget" title="2019 United States federal budget">2019</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_federal_budget" title="2020 United States federal budget">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_United_States_federal_budget" title="2021 United States federal budget">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_United_States_federal_budget" title="2022 United States federal budget">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_United_States_federal_budget" title="2023 United States federal budget">2023</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_United_States_federal_budget" title="2025 United States federal budget">2025</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" 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