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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sisukord</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">peida</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Algus</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Määratlused" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Määratlused"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Määratlused</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Määratlused-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Levik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Levik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Levik</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Levik-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Levik"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Levik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Levik_laiuskraadiliselt" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Levik_laiuskraadiliselt"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Levik laiuskraadiliselt</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Levik_laiuskraadiliselt-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Boreaalsed_metsad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Boreaalsed_metsad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Boreaalsed metsad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Boreaalsed_metsad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parasvöötme_metsad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parasvöötme_metsad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Parasvöötme metsad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parasvöötme_metsad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subtroopilised_metsad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subtroopilised_metsad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.3</span> <span>Subtroopilised metsad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subtroopilised_metsad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Troopilised_metsad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Troopilised_metsad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.4</span> <span>Troopilised metsad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Troopilised_metsad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Suktsessioon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suktsessioon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Suktsessioon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suktsessioon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tähtsus_inimesele" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tähtsus_inimesele"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Tähtsus inimesele</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tähtsus_inimesele-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vaata_ka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaata_ka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vaata ka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vaata_ka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viited" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viited"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Viited</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Välislingid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Välislingid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Välislingid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Välislingid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sisukord" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lülita sisukord ümber" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lülita sisukord ümber</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mets</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mine teises keeles artiklisse. Saadaval 189 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-189" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">189 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%B7" title="Мэз – kabardi-tšerkessi" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Мэз" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardi-tšerkessi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woud" title="Woud – afrikaani" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Woud" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wald" title="Wald – šveitsisaksa" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Wald" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="šveitsisaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%AB%E1%8A%AB" title="ጫካ – amhara" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጫካ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weald" title="Weald – vanainglise" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Weald" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="vanainglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9" title="غابة – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غابة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selva" title="Selva – aragoni" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Selva" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A5%DC%92%DC%90" title="ܥܒܐ – aramea" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܥܒܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%BC" title="Անտառ – läänearmeenia" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Անտառ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="läänearmeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A2duri" title="Pâduri – aromuuni" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Pâduri" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromuuni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jor" title="Jor – frankoprovansi" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Jor" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="frankoprovansi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="অৰণ্য – assami" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="অৰণ্য" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viesca" title="Viesca – astuuria" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Viesca" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astuuria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2" title="जंगल – avadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="जंगल" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka%27aguy" title="Ka'aguy – guaranii" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ka'aguy" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaranii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Me%C5%9F%C9%99" title="Meşə – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Meşə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A6%D8%B4%D9%87" title="مئشه – lõunaaserbaidžaani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مئشه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="lõunaaserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hutan" title="Hutan – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hutan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hutan" title="Hutan – malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Hutan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wana" title="Wana – bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Wana" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="অরণ্য – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অরণ্য" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhi%C5%AB-n%C3%A2" title="Chhiū-nâ – lõunamini" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chhiū-nâ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="lõunamini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="hea artikkel"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Урман – baškiiri" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Урман" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškiiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Лес – valgevene" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Лес" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valgevene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Лес – valgevene (taraškievitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Лес" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="valgevene (taraškievitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8" title="बन – bihaari" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="बन" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="bihaari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadlagan" title="Kadlagan – keskbikoli" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kadlagan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="keskbikoli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woid" title="Woid – baieri" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Woid" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="baieri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0uma" title="Šuma – bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Šuma" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koadeg" title="Koadeg – bretooni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Koadeg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretooni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Гора – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гора" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B9" title="Ой – burjaadi" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Ой" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="burjaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosc" title="Bosc – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bosc" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lasang" title="Lasang – sebu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Lasang" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%C4%83%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Вăрман – tšuvaši" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Вăрман" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tšuvaši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les" title="Les – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Les" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sango" title="Sango – šona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Sango" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coedwig" title="Coedwig – kõmri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Coedwig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kõmri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skov" title="Skov – taani" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Skov" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="taani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuovdi" title="Vuovdi – põhjasaami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Vuovdi" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="põhjasaami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wald" title="Wald – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wald" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%AC%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Δάσος – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δάσος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forest" title="Forest – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Forest" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Вирь – ersa" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Вирь" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ersa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosque" title="Bosque – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bosque" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbaro" title="Arbaro – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Arbaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baso" title="Baso – baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Baso" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84" title="جنگل – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنگل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jangal" title="Jangal – Fidži hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Jangal" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fidži hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sk%C3%B3gur" title="Skógur – fääri" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Skógur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="fääri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/For%C3%AAt" title="Forêt – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Forêt" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A2ld" title="Wâld – läänefriisi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Wâld" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="läänefriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foraois" title="Foraois – iiri" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Foraois" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coille" title="Coille – gaeli" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Coille" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaeli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosque" title="Bosque – galeegi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Bosque" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galeegi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8C%D1%83" title="Хьу – inguši" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Хьу" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97" title="森林 – kani" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="森林" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="kani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%B2" title="숲 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="숲" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gandun_Daji" title="Gandun Daji – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Gandun Daji" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%BC" title="Անտառ – armeenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Անտառ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8" title="वन – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0uma" title="Šuma – horvaadi" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Šuma" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foresto" title="Foresto – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Foresto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakir" title="Bakir – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Bakir" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreste" title="Foreste – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Foreste" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiki%C4%A1aq_(Napaaqtut)" title="Tikiġaq (Napaaqtut) – injupiaki" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Tikiġaq (Napaaqtut)" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="injupiaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihlathi" title="Ihlathi – koosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Ihlathi" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="koosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihlathi" title="Ihlathi – suulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Ihlathi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="suulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sk%C3%B3gur" title="Skógur – islandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Skógur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foresta" title="Foresta – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Foresta" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="יער – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יער" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alas" title="Alas – jaava" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Alas" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jaava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/La%CA%8B" title="Laʋ – kabije" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Laʋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="kabije" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%81" title="ಕಾಡು – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕಾಡು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kakewan" title="Kakewan – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Kakewan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A7%E1%83%94" title="ტყე – gruusia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტყე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8E%D9%86" title="وَن – kašmiiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="وَن" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmiiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Las" title="Las – kašuubi" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Las" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kašuubi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Орман – kasahhi" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Орман" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasahhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koswik" title="Koswik – korni" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Koswik" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9" title="Токой – kirgiisi" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Токой" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D3%B9%D1%80%D0%B3%D3%B9" title="Шӹргӹ – mäemari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Шӹргӹ" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mäemari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Msitu" title="Msitu – suahiili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Msitu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahiili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D3%A7%D1%80" title="Вӧр – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Вӧр" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/For%C3%A8" title="Forè – haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Forè" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danbwa" title="Danbwa – Guajaana kreoolkeel" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Danbwa" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guajaana kreoolkeel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daristan" title="Daristan – kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Daristan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%89" title="ປ່າໄມ້ – lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປ່າໄມ້" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silva" title="Silva – ladina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Silva" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ladina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Me%C5%BEs" title="Mežs – läti" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mežs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="läti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%ABsch" title="Bësch – letseburgi" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Bësch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="letseburgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Там – lesgi" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Там" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lesgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mi%C5%A1kas" title="Miškas – leedu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Miškas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="leedu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B3s" title="Bós – limburgi" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Bós" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A1mba" title="Zámba – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Zámba" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Me%C4%8D%C4%8Dy" title="Meččy – livviko" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Meččy" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="livviko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foresta" title="Foresta – lombardi" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Foresta" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erd%C5%91" title="Erdő – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Erdő" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="eeskujulik artikkel"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Шума – makedoonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Шума" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedoonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ala" title="Ala – malagassi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ala" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="വനം – malajalami" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8" title="वन – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="वन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90" title="ტყა – megreli" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ტყა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megreli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8E%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%AA" title="ꯎꯃꯪ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯎꯃꯪ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utan" title="Utan – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Utan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%95ng-l%C3%ACng" title="Sĕng-lìng – idamini" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Sĕng-lìng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="idamini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC" title="သစ်တော – birma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သစ်တော" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuauhtlahtli" title="Cuauhtlahtli – nahua" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Cuauhtlahtli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="nahua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veikau" title="Veikau – fidži" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Veikau" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fidži" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_(vegetatie)" title="Bos (vegetatie) – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bos (vegetatie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos" title="Bos – Hollandi alamsaksa" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Bos" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Hollandi alamsaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2" title="जङ्गल – nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="जङ्गल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%81" title="गुँ – nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="गुँ" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97" title="森林 – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="森林" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8C%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Хьун – tšetšeeni" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Хьун" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tšetšeeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walt" title="Walt – põhjafriisi" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Walt" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="põhjafriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skog" title="Skog – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Skog" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skog" title="Skog – uusnorra" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Skog" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="uusnorra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/For%C3%AAt" title="Forêt – Normandia" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Forêt" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Normandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/For%C3%A8st" title="Forèst – oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Forèst" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%CA%BBrmon" title="Oʻrmon – usbeki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Oʻrmon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B2" title="ਜੰਗਲ – pandžabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜੰਗਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82" title="वनं – paali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="वनं" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="paali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilakilangan" title="Kilakilangan – amise" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Kilakilangan" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="amise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF%DD%AA" title="جنگݪ – lahnda" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جنگݪ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="lahnda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%81%D9%86%DA%AB%D9%84" title="ځنګل – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ځنګل" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faris" title="Faris – Jamaica kreoolkeel" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Faris" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaica kreoolkeel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woold" title="Woold – alamsaksa" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Woold" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="alamsaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Las" title="Las – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Las" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floresta" title="Floresta – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Floresta" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orman" title="Orman – krimmitatari" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Orman" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimmitatari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%83dure" title="Pădure – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pădure" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesh" title="Vesh – Valahhia mustlaskeel" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Vesh" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Valahhia mustlaskeel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guaud" title="Guaud – romanši" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Guaud" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romanši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sach%27a-sach%27a" title="Sach'a-sach'a – ketšua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Sach'a-sach'a" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ketšua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%A3%D1%81" title="Лѣс – russiini" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Лѣс" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="russiini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Лес – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лес" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D0%B0" title="Тыа – jakuudi" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Тыа" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakuudi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="वनम् – sanskriti" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="वनम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskriti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A8" title="ᱵᱤᱨ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱵᱤᱨ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forest" title="Forest – šoti" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Forest" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="šoti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morung" title="Morung – lõunasotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Morung" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="lõunasotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sekgwa" title="Sekgwa – põhjasotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Sekgwa" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="põhjasotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pylli" title="Pylli – albaania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Pylli" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guddefi" title="Guddefi – sitsiilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Guddefi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sitsiilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BB" title="වනාන්තර – singali" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="වනාන්තර" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forest" title="Forest – lihtsustatud inglise" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Forest" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="lihtsustatud inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BB%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%88" title="ٻيلو – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ٻيلو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les" title="Les – slovaki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Les" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gozd" title="Gozd – sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gozd" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyn" title="Keyn – somaali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Keyn" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="دارستان – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دارستان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="hea artikkel"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Шума – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Шума" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0uma" title="Šuma – serbia-horvaadi" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Šuma" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbia-horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leuweung" title="Leuweung – sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Leuweung" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mets%C3%A4" title="Metsä – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Metsä" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skog" title="Skog – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Skog" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagant" title="Tagant – šilha" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tagant" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="šilha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gubat" title="Gubat – tagalogi" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Gubat" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="காடு – tamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="காடு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagant" title="Tagant – kabiili" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tagant" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabiili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="hea artikkel"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Урман – tatari" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Урман" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF" title="అడవి – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అడవి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2" title="ป่า – tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ป่า" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%E1%BB%ABng" title="Rừng – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Rừng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Ҷангал – tadžiki" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷангал" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%99%E1%8E%AF_%E1%8E%A2%E1%8E%BE%E1%8E%A8" title="ᎠᏙᎯ ᎢᎾᎨ – tšerokii" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᏙᎯ ᎢᎾᎨ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="tšerokii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orman" title="Orman – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Orman" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toka%C3%BD" title="Tokaý – türkmeeni" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Tokaý" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="türkmeeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwa%C9%9B" title="Kwaɛ – tvii" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Kwaɛ" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="tvii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sop" title="Sop – tjapi" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Sop" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tjapi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%81" title="Ліс – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ліс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84" title="جنگل – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جنگل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ئورمان – uiguuri" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئورمان" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ndoengfaex" title="Ndoengfaex – tšuangi" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ndoengfaex" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="tšuangi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mec" title="Mec – vepsa" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Mec" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fot" title="Fot – volapüki" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Fot" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapüki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B5ts" title="Mõts – võru" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Mõts" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bw%C3%A8s_(d%27_%C3%A5bes)" title="Bwès (d' åbes) – vallooni" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Bwès (d' åbes)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallooni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bus" title="Bus – lääneflaami" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Bus" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="lääneflaami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kagurangan" title="Kagurangan – varai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kagurangan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97" title="森林 – uu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="森林" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="uu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%93" title="וואלד – jidiši" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="וואלד" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97" title="森林 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="森林" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%AA%C5%9Fe" title="Mêşe – dõmli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Mêşe" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dõmli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Med%C4%97" title="Medė – žemaidi" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Medė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="žemaidi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97" title="森林 – hiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="森林" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="hiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utan" title="Utan – betavi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Utan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kampung" title="Kampung – ibani" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Kampung" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ibani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4421#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Muuda keelelinke" class="wbc-editpage">Muuda linke</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nimeruumid"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mets" title="Vaata sisulehekülge [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arutelu:Mets" rel="discussion" title="Arutelu selle lehekülje sisu kohta [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Arutelu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Muuda keelevarianti" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button 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href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&action=edit" title="Redigeeri selle lehekülje lähteteksti [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Muuda lähteteksti</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&action=history" title="Selle lehekülje varasemad redaktsioonid [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Näita ajalugu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tööriistad" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span 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class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Üldine </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Lingid_siia/Mets" title="Kõik viki leheküljed, mis siia viitavad [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lingid siia</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Seotud_muudatused/Mets" rel="nofollow" title="Viimased muudatused lehekülgedel, millele on siit viidatud [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Seotud muudatused</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Erilehek%C3%BCljed" title="Erilehekülgede loend [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Erileheküljed</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&oldid=6748561" title="Püsilink lehekülje sellele redaktsioonile"><span>Püsilink</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a 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class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Forest" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikiquote.org/wiki/Mets" hreflang="et"><span>Vikitsitaadid</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4421" title="Link andmehoidla seonduva üksuse juurde [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Andmeüksus</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Ilme"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ilme</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">peida</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Allikas: Vikipeedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><table> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></span></span> </td> <td> <i>See artikkel räägib üldmõistest; perekonnanime kohta vaata <a href="/wiki/Mets_(perekonnanimi)" title="Mets (perekonnanimi)">Mets (perekonnanimi)</a>; Ostrovski näidendi kohta vaata artiklit <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets_(Ostrovski)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mets (Ostrovski) (pole veel kirjutatud)">Mets (Ostrovski)</a></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <hr /> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Pillapalu_metsasiht.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Pillapalu_metsasiht.jpg/220px-Pillapalu_metsasiht.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Pillapalu_metsasiht.jpg/330px-Pillapalu_metsasiht.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Pillapalu_metsasiht.jpg/440px-Pillapalu_metsasiht.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pillapalu" title="Pillapalu">Pillapalu</a> kuusemets</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Conifer_forest.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Conifer_forest.jpg/220px-Conifer_forest.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Conifer_forest.jpg/330px-Conifer_forest.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Conifer_forest.jpg/440px-Conifer_forest.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Tihe <a href="/wiki/Okaspuumets" class="mw-redirect" title="Okaspuumets">okaspuumets</a> <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Nevada_(USA)" title="Sierra Nevada (USA)">Sierra Nevada</a> mäestikus</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Mets</b> on <a href="/wiki/%C3%96kos%C3%BCsteem" title="Ökosüsteem">ökosüsteem</a>, mis koosneb kasvavate <a href="/wiki/Puu" title="Puu">puudega</a> <a href="/wiki/Maapind" title="Maapind">maast</a> ja selle <a href="/wiki/Elustik" title="Elustik">elustikust</a> (<a href="/wiki/Taimestik" title="Taimestik">taimestikust</a>, <a href="/wiki/Loomastik" title="Loomastik">loomastikust</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seenestik" title="Seenestik">seenestikust</a>).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Viitamine" title="Vikipeedia:Viitamine"><span title="See väide vajab viidet.">viide?</span></a></i>]</sup> <a href="/wiki/FAO" class="mw-redirect" title="FAO">FAO</a> järgi on mets <a href="/wiki/Puittaimed" title="Puittaimed">puittaimedega</a> <a href="/wiki/Kooslus" class="mw-redirect" title="Kooslus">kooslus</a>, mille pindala on suurem kui 0,5 ha, puude kõrgus ületab 5 m ja <a href="/wiki/V%C3%B5ra" title="Võra">võrade</a> pindala üle 10% kogu alast. Metsa mõiste alla ei kuulu <a href="/wiki/Puuviljaaed" title="Puuviljaaed">puuviljaaiad</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Park" title="Park">linnapargid</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FAO_forest_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FAO_forest-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mets moodustab kogu <a href="/wiki/Maismaa" title="Maismaa">maismaa</a> pindalast 30% (kuid Maa ajaloos on olnud perioode, kus metsaga oli kaetud ligikaudu 50% maismaast). Selle <a href="/wiki/Biosf%C3%A4%C3%A4r" title="Biosfäär">biosfääriosa</a> globaalne tähtsus seisneb <a href="/wiki/Orgaaniline_aine" title="Orgaaniline aine">orgaanilise aine</a> loomises ja selles talletunud <a href="/w/index.php?title=Biogeensed_elemendid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biogeensed elemendid (pole veel kirjutatud)">biogeensete elementide</a> kaitsmises väljauhtumise eest (metsadesse on koondunud 80–90% maismaa orgaanilisest ainest) ning <a href="/wiki/%C3%95hkkond" class="mw-redirect" title="Õhkkond">õhkkonna</a> gaasilise koostise reguleerimises. Mõjutades <a href="/wiki/Sademed" title="Sademed">sademete</a> hulka ja jaotust ning <a href="/wiki/Pinnavesi" title="Pinnavesi">pinnavee</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ravool" title="Äravool">äravoolu</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Aurumine" title="Aurumine">aurumist</a>, määrab mets maa-ala <a href="/wiki/Veere%C5%BEiim" title="Veerežiim">veerežiimi</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Kliima" title="Kliima">kliima</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-okoloogialeksikon_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-okoloogialeksikon-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Seega määrab mets suure osa ka <a href="/wiki/Aineringe" title="Aineringe">aine-</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Energiaringe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Energiaringe (pole veel kirjutatud)">energiaringes</a>. <a href="/wiki/Erosioon" title="Erosioon">Erosiooni</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Deflatsioon" title="Deflatsioon">deflatsiooni</a> tõkestajaina ning õhu puhastajaina on metsad olulised ka <a href="/wiki/Keskkonnakaitse" title="Keskkonnakaitse">keskkonnakaitses</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Määratlused"><span id="M.C3.A4.C3.A4ratlused"></span>Määratlused</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Määratlused"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Määratlused" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Metsa on mitmeti defineeritud: </p> <ul><li>Eesti metsaseaduse järgi:<sup id="cite_ref-metsaseadus_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-metsaseadus-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dd>mets on ökosüsteem, mis koosneb metsamaast, sellel kasvavast taimestikust ja seal elunevast loomastikust.</dd></dl> <p><a href="/wiki/Metsamaa" title="Metsamaa">Metsamaaks</a> loetakse metsaseaduse järgi: </p> <dl><dd>maad, mis on metsamaa kõlvikuna kantud maakatastrisse, või maatükki pindalaga vähemalt 0,1 hektarit, millel kasvavad puittaimed kõrgusega vähemalt 1,3 meetrit ja puuvõrade liitusega vähemalt 30 protsenti.</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9CRO_Toidu-_ja_P%C3%B5llumajandusorganisatsioon" title="ÜRO Toidu- ja Põllumajandusorganisatsioon">ÜRO Toidu- ja Põllumajandusorganisatsiooni</a> (FAO) järgi:</li></ul> <dl><dd>maa-ala, mis on suurem kui 0,5 hektarit ning kus kasvavad üle 5 meetri kõrgused <a href="/wiki/Puud" class="mw-redirect" title="Puud">puud</a> ning puuvõra katab üle 10% sellest maa-alast. Metsaks ei loeta valdavalt põllumajandusliku/aiandusliku või linnalise maakasutusega alasid (näiteks <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aiand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aiand (pole veel kirjutatud)">aiandeid</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Park" title="Park">parke</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-FAO_forest_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FAO_forest-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Levik">Levik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Levik"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&action=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Levik" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Sunntiger.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Sunntiger.jpg/220px-Sunntiger.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Sunntiger.jpg/330px-Sunntiger.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Sunntiger.jpg/440px-Sunntiger.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1365" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Puupiir mägedes</figcaption></figure> <p>Metsi võib leida igast piirkonnast, kus on suhteliselt suures hulgas sademeid ja vähemalt 2-kuune periood, kus <a href="/wiki/%C3%95hutemperatuur" title="Õhutemperatuur">õhutemperatuur</a> on üle 10 kraadi.<sup id="cite_ref-okoloogialeksikon_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-okoloogialeksikon-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pinnaselt, mis on omadustelt kõlbulik puude kasvuks ning kus häiringud (metsatulekahjud, liiga pikad <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B5ud" title="Põud">põuaperioodid</a>) pole väga sagedased. Mägedes levivad metsad kuni <a href="/wiki/Puupiir" title="Puupiir">puupiiri</a> kõrguseni. </p><p>Metsad, kus domineerivad <a href="/wiki/Katteseemnetaimed" title="Katteseemnetaimed">õistaimed</a> (<a href="/wiki/Laialehised_metsad" title="Laialehised metsad">laialehised metsad</a>) on <a href="/wiki/Bioloogiline_mitmekesisus" class="mw-redirect" title="Bioloogiline mitmekesisus">liigirikkamad</a>, kui valdavalt <a href="/wiki/Paljasseemnetaimed" title="Paljasseemnetaimed">paljasseemnetaimi</a> sisaldavad metsad (<a href="/wiki/Okasmets" title="Okasmets">okas-</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Heitlehisus" title="Heitlehisus">heitleismetsad</a>). 2000. aastal hõlmab FAO (Ühinenud Rahvaste Toidu ja Põllumajanduse Organisatsioon) andmetel maailma metsade suurjaotus 4 tüüpi: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boreaalne_mets&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boreaalne mets (pole veel kirjutatud)">boreaalsed</a> (33%), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parasv%C3%B6%C3%B6tme_mets&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parasvöötme mets (pole veel kirjutatud)">parasvöötme</a> (11%), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Subtroopilne_mets&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subtroopilne mets (pole veel kirjutatud)">subtroopilised</a> (9%) ja troopilised metsad (<a href="/wiki/Vihmamets" title="Vihmamets">vihmamets</a>) (47%).<sup id="cite_ref-FAO_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FAO-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Suurima metsade pindalaga <a href="/wiki/Riik" title="Riik">riigid</a> on <a href="/wiki/Venemaa" title="Venemaa">Venemaa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brasiilia" title="Brasiilia">Brasiilia</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a>. FAO 2010 andmetel on <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Crgmets" title="Ürgmets">looduslikke metsi</a> säilinud kõige enam <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B5una-Ameerika" title="Lõuna-Ameerika">Lõuna-Ameerikas</a>, kuid maailmas domineerivad üldiselt <a href="/wiki/Poollooduslik_kooslus" class="mw-redirect" title="Poollooduslik kooslus">poollooduslikud</a> metsad looduslike üle. <a href="/wiki/Istutamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Istutamine">Istutatud</a> metsade osakaal on suhteliselt tühine.<sup id="cite_ref-FAO_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FAO-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Maailmas levinumad puude <a href="/wiki/Perekond_(bioloogia)" title="Perekond (bioloogia)">perekonnad</a> on <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nd_(perekond)" title="Mänd (perekond)">mänd</a> (<i>Pinus</i>), <a href="/wiki/Tamm_(perekond)" title="Tamm (perekond)">tamm</a> (<i>Quercus</i>), <a href="/wiki/Kuusk_(perekond)" title="Kuusk (perekond)">kuusk</a> (<i>Picea</i>) ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nulg_(perekond)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nulg (perekond) (pole veel kirjutatud)">nulg</a> (<i>Abies</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Levik_laiuskraadiliselt">Levik laiuskraadiliselt</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Levik laiuskraadiliselt"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&action=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Levik laiuskraadiliselt" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>boreaalsed metsad 50–70 <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B5hjalaius" title="Põhjalaius">põhjalaius</a></li> <li>parasvöötme metsad 35–60 <a href="/wiki/Laiuskraad" class="mw-redirect" title="Laiuskraad">laiuskraadidel</a></li> <li>subtroopilised metsad 25–40 laiuskraadidel</li> <li>troopilised metsad 0–30 laiuskraadidel</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Boreaalsed_metsad">Boreaalsed metsad</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Boreaalsed metsad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&action=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Boreaalsed metsad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Taiga_ecoregion.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Taiga_ecoregion.png/220px-Taiga_ecoregion.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Taiga_ecoregion.png/330px-Taiga_ecoregion.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Taiga_ecoregion.png/440px-Taiga_ecoregion.png 2x" data-file-width="3539" data-file-height="1769" /></a><figcaption>Boreaalse metsa levikukaart</figcaption></figure> <p>Boreaalsed metsad ehk <a href="/wiki/Taiga" title="Taiga">taigad</a>. Enamik kasvab Euraasia mandri Aasia osas. <a href="/wiki/Vegetatsiooniperiood" title="Vegetatsiooniperiood">Vegetatsiooniperiood</a> kestab 3–6 kuud. Sademeid on 250–500 mm/a. Taiga asub jahedas ja niiskes kliimas, millele on iseloomulik temperatuuri suur aastaajaline kõikumine. <a href="/wiki/Muld" title="Muld">Mullad</a> on happelised ja seetõttu on seal valdavalt heitlehised ja okaspuud. Mõnes piirkonnas esineb <a href="/wiki/Igikelts" title="Igikelts">igikeltsa</a>. Puudel on <a href="/wiki/Kohastumus" title="Kohastumus">kohastumuseks</a> juured pindmised (igikelts), <a href="/wiki/Leht" title="Leht">lehed</a> muundunud <a href="/wiki/Okas" title="Okas">okasteks</a>, et takistada aurumist. Igihaljus võimaldab pikemalt <a href="/wiki/Fotos%C3%BCntees" title="Fotosüntees">fotosünteesida</a> ja võra on kitsaskooniline, kuna <a href="/wiki/Lumi" title="Lumi">lumi</a> peab talvel maha vajuma, et see ei vigastaks puid oma raskusega.<sup id="cite_ref-boreal_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-boreal-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-loeng_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-loeng-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Parasvöötme_metsad"><span id="Parasv.C3.B6.C3.B6tme_metsad"></span>Parasvöötme metsad</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Parasvöötme metsad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&action=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Parasvöötme metsad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/12px-Next.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/18px-Next.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/24px-Next.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span></span> <i>Pikemalt artiklis <a href="/wiki/Parasv%C3%B6%C3%B6tme_metsad" title="Parasvöötme metsad">Parasvöötme metsad</a></i></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Autumn_in_mixed_forest2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Autumn_in_mixed_forest2.jpg/220px-Autumn_in_mixed_forest2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Autumn_in_mixed_forest2.jpg/330px-Autumn_in_mixed_forest2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Autumn_in_mixed_forest2.jpg/440px-Autumn_in_mixed_forest2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Sügisene parasvöötme segamets</figcaption></figure> <p>Parasvöötme metsad paiknevad piirkonnas, kus talv on lühike ja mõõdukalt külm. Vegatatsiooniperiood kestab 6–12 kuud ja sademeid on 500–1000 mm/a. Muld nende metsade all on viljakas ja tüse, mistõttu valdavateks puudeks on <a href="/wiki/Lehtpuu" class="mw-redirect" title="Lehtpuu">lehtpuud</a> (<a href="/wiki/Harilik_tamm" title="Harilik tamm">tamm</a>, <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B6%C3%B6k" title="Pöök">pöök</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harilik_saar" title="Harilik saar">saar</a>). Parasvöötme metsad kannatavad tugevalt liigse inimmõju käes. Tihti on alles vaid <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sekundaarne_mets&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sekundaarne mets (pole veel kirjutatud)">sekundaarsed metsad</a>, sest vanad metsad on <a href="/wiki/Inimasustus" class="mw-redirect" title="Inimasustus">inimasustuse</a> laiendamiseks, <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B5ld" title="Põld">põllumaaks</a> või <a href="/wiki/Kaevandus" title="Kaevandus">kaevanduste</a> tarvis maha raiutud. Rohttaimedel on nendel aladel kiire arengutsükkel vahetult pärast talve, sest lehed varjavad päikesevalguse. Samblaid on ka maapinnal vähe, sest mahalangenud lehed ei <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B5du" title="Kõdu">kõdune</a> piisavalt kiiresti ja varjavad valguse.<sup id="cite_ref-loeng_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-loeng-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Subtroopilised_metsad">Subtroopilised metsad</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Subtroopilised metsad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&action=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Subtroopilised metsad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Sub-tropical_dry_forest_vieques.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Sub-tropical_dry_forest_vieques.jpg/220px-Sub-tropical_dry_forest_vieques.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Sub-tropical_dry_forest_vieques.jpg/330px-Sub-tropical_dry_forest_vieques.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Sub-tropical_dry_forest_vieques.jpg/440px-Sub-tropical_dry_forest_vieques.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Vahemere tüüpi subtroopiline mets</figcaption></figure> <p>Subtroopika jaguneb Vahemere tüüpi ja niiskeks subtroopikaks. Esimesel juhul on kuiv suvi ja vihmane talv ning sademeid 500–600 mm/a. Paiknevad väga viljakatel muldadel ja kuuluvad igihaljaste <a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%B5valehine_mets&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kõvalehine mets (pole veel kirjutatud)">kõvalehiste</a> metsade hulka (<a href="/wiki/Loorberipuu" title="Loorberipuu">loorberipuu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Korgitamm" title="Korgitamm">korgitamm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harilik_%C3%B5lipuu" title="Harilik õlipuu">õlipuu</a>). Puud on kohanenud sagedaste põlengute, kuivuse ja suure aurumisega, mistõttu on neil nahkjad lehed, milles leidub lisaks veel palju <a href="/wiki/Eeterlikud_%C3%B5lid" title="Eeterlikud õlid">eeterlikke õilisid</a>. <a href="/wiki/Tugikude" title="Tugikude">Tugikoel</a> on ka suur osa selles, et taim ei saaks närbuda </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Temperate_rainforest_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Temperate_rainforest_map.svg/220px-Temperate_rainforest_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Temperate_rainforest_map.svg/330px-Temperate_rainforest_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Temperate_rainforest_map.svg/440px-Temperate_rainforest_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="414" /></a><figcaption>Niiske subtroopilise metsa levikukaart</figcaption></figure> <p>Teisel juhul esineb vihma aasta läbi ja sademete maksimum on suvel. Selles piirkonnas levivad igihaljad <a href="/wiki/Vihmamets" title="Vihmamets">vihmametsad</a>, kus tavalistest liikidest leidub <a href="/wiki/Jugapuu_(perekond)" title="Jugapuu (perekond)">jugapuud</a> (<i>Podocarpus</i>) ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magnoolia_(perekond)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magnoolia (perekond) (pole veel kirjutatud)">magnooliad</a> (<i>Magnolia</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-loeng_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-loeng-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Troopilised_metsad">Troopilised metsad</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Muuda alaosa "Troopilised metsad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&action=edit&section=7" title="Muuda alaosa "Troopilised metsad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Rain_forest_location_map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Rain_forest_location_map.png/220px-Rain_forest_location_map.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Rain_forest_location_map.png/330px-Rain_forest_location_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Rain_forest_location_map.png/440px-Rain_forest_location_map.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="625" /></a><figcaption>Vihmametsa levikukaart</figcaption></figure> <p>Troopilised metsad jagunevad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sesoonsus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sesoonsus (pole veel kirjutatud)">sesoonseteks</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Humiidne_kliima&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Humiidne kliima (pole veel kirjutatud)">humiidseteks</a>, kus esimesel juhul on sademeid kuni 2000 mm/a, kuid kuivaperiood võib kesta kuni 5 kuud. Teisel juhul esineb sademeid üle 2000 mm/a ja kuivaperiood puudub üldse (vihmamets) või on lühike. Nendes metsades ei lange temperatuur kunagi alla 0 kraadi. Mullad on toitainevaesed, happelised ja <a href="/wiki/Punamullad" title="Punamullad">punakad</a>, sest aastaringne vegetatsiooniperiood kurnab mullad ära.<sup id="cite_ref-loeng_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-loeng-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Suktsessioon">Suktsessioon</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Muuda alaosa "Suktsessioon"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&action=edit&section=8" title="Muuda alaosa "Suktsessioon" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Succession_wiki.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Succession_wiki.png/220px-Succession_wiki.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Succession_wiki.png/330px-Succession_wiki.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Succession_wiki.png/440px-Succession_wiki.png 2x" data-file-width="4082" data-file-height="2436" /></a><figcaption>Metsa suktsessioon</figcaption></figure> <p>Metsa <a href="/wiki/Suktsessioon" title="Suktsessioon">suktsessioon</a> ehk koosluste vahetus tähendab, et esmalt tekib rohutasand ehk domineerivateks taimedeks on rohttaimed ja <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B5%C3%B5sas" title="Põõsas">põõsad</a>. Tekib soodne keskkond <a href="/wiki/Seeme" title="Seeme">seemnete</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Eos" title="Eos">eoste</a> <a href="/wiki/Idanemine" title="Idanemine">idanemiseks</a>. Lagedal rohumaal hakkavad kasvama esimesed puuliigid, mis virguvad jõudsalt ja <a href="/wiki/Puittaim" class="mw-redirect" title="Puittaim">puittaimed</a> hakkavad alal domineerima. Varju suhtes tolerantsed puuliigid (<a href="/wiki/Harilik_kuusk" title="Harilik kuusk">kuusk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harilik_vaher" title="Harilik vaher">vaher</a>) jäävad aga ebatolerantsetele (<a href="/wiki/Harilik_m%C3%A4nd" title="Harilik mänd">mänd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kask" title="Kask">kask</a>) alla ehk ei konkureeri nendega kõrgustes. Puud kasvavad viimaks nii suureks, et rohttaimed ja põõsad jäävad neile olelusvõitluses alla. Noores metsas jätkub puude kiire kasv ja puudevaheline konkurents võib olla mõnedele isenditele hukatuslik. Kui mõni ebatolerantne isend jääb kasvus teistest maha, siis ta sureb konkurentsis ja asendatakse mõne teise liigiga, mis tolerantsem. Täiskasvanud metsas jätkub konkurentsist tingitud puude väljalangemine. Tekib <a href="/wiki/Lamapuit" title="Lamapuit">lamapuit</a>, mis muudab metsa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mosaiiksus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mosaiiksus (pole veel kirjutatud)">mosaiiksemaks</a> ehk loob valgust vajavatele liikidele uue sobiliku <a href="/wiki/Elupaik" title="Elupaik">elupaiga</a>. Ebatolerantsed ja tolerantsed liigid jagavad elupaika ja välja võib kujuneda selgepiiriline kihistatus kahe eelmise vahel. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kliimaksstaadium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kliimaksstaadium (pole veel kirjutatud)">Kliimaksstaadiumiks</a> on kujunenud suhteliselt stabiilne taimekooslus, kus domineerivad liigid, mis on konkreetses keskkonnas kõige kohasemad.<sup id="cite_ref-suk_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suk-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tähtsus_inimesele"><span id="T.C3.A4htsus_inimesele"></span>Tähtsus inimesele</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Muuda alaosa "Tähtsus inimesele"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&action=edit&section=9" title="Muuda alaosa "Tähtsus inimesele" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Peale selle, et inimene saab metsast <a href="/wiki/Tooraine" title="Tooraine">toorainet</a> <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B6%C3%B6blit%C3%B6%C3%B6stus" title="Mööblitööstus">mööbli-</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Paberit%C3%B6%C3%B6stus" class="mw-redirect" title="Paberitööstus">paberitööstusse</a>, <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCttepuu" title="Küttepuu">küttepuid</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Ehitusmaterjal" title="Ehitusmaterjal">ehitusmaterjali</a>, on metsal ka oluline esteetiline väärtus. Inimene saab metsas matkata, seeni ja marju korjata, jahti pidada ja vaba aega veeta. Metsad aitavaid meil hoida väärtuslikku pinnast erosiooni eest. Lisaks aitavad puuderibad teede ääres hoida talvel teid lumest puhtana. Metsad takistavad reostuse jõudmist jõgedesse ja järvedesse. Ühtlasi muudavad puud õhu <a href="/wiki/Tolm" title="Tolm">tolmust</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Heitgaas" title="Heitgaas">heitgaasidest</a> puhtamaks ning metsad seovad väga suures hulgas <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCsinik" title="Süsinik">süsinikku</a> <a href="/wiki/Atmosf%C3%A4%C3%A4r" title="Atmosfäär">atmosfäärist</a> endasse. Metsaökosüsteemide iseloomulikud keskkonnatingimused pakuvad elupaika paljudele spetsiifilistele <a href="/wiki/Organism" title="Organism">elusorganismidele</a>, keda inimene vajab, et tehislikkuse keskel eksisteeriks veel ka tükike sellist keskkonda, nagu see oli enne inimest. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaata_ka">Vaata ka</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&action=edit&section=10" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eesti_metsad" title="Eesti metsad">Eesti metsad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galeriimets" title="Galeriimets">galeriimets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasvukohat%C3%BC%C3%BCp" title="Kasvukohatüüp">kasvukohatüüp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metsade_elupaigad" title="Metsade elupaigad">metsade elupaigad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metsade_kaugseire" title="Metsade kaugseire">metsade kaugseire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metsaeraldis" title="Metsaeraldis">metsaeraldis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metsainventeerimine" class="mw-redirect" title="Metsainventeerimine">metsainventeerimine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metsak%C3%B5du" title="Metsakõdu">metsakõdu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metsamaa" title="Metsamaa">metsamaa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metsamajandus" title="Metsamajandus">metsamajandus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metsandik" title="Metsandik">metsandik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metsandus" title="Metsandus">metsandus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metsapealinn" title="Metsapealinn">metsapealinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metsa_s%C3%BCsinikuringe" title="Metsa süsinikuringe">metsa süsinikuringe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metsateadus" title="Metsateadus">metsateadus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metsatustumine" title="Metsatustumine">metsatustumine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metsat%C3%BC%C3%BCp" title="Metsatüüp">metsatüüp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metsa%C3%B6koloogia" title="Metsaökoloogia">metsaökoloogia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metsa%C3%B6kos%C3%BCsteem" title="Metsaökosüsteem">metsaökosüsteem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metskond" title="Metskond">metskond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puistu" title="Puistu">puistu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%B5sa" title="Võsa">võsa</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viited">Viited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&action=edit&section=11" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FAO_forest-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FAO_forest_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FAO_forest_1-1">1,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/docrep/007/ae156e/AE156E03.htm#P528_23846">Terms and Definitions for the National Reporting tables for FRA 2005</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-okoloogialeksikon-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-okoloogialeksikon_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-okoloogialeksikon_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Masing, V. Ökoloogialeksikon (1992) Tallinn: Eesti Entsüklopeediakirjastus.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-metsaseadus-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-metsaseadus_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riigiteataja.ee/akt/129062014041?leiaKehtiv">Metsaseadus</a> elektroonilises Riigi Teatajas</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FAO-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FAO_4-0">4,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FAO_4-1">4,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6066747">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121210181629/http://www.fao.org/index_en.htm">"ÜRO Toidu- ja Põllumajandusorganisatsioon"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fao.org/index_en.htm">Originaali</a> arhiivikoopia seisuga 10. detsember 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Vaadatud 10. detsembril 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C3%9CRO+Toidu-+ja+P%C3%B5llumajandusorganisatsioon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffao.org%2Findex_en.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AMets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-boreal-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-boreal_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://borealforest.org">"Faculty of Natural Resources Management Lakehead University"</a>. Kanada.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Faculty+of+Natural+Resources+Management+Lakehead+University&rft.place=Kanada&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fborealforest.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AMets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-loeng-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-loeng_6-0">6,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-loeng_6-1">6,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-loeng_6-2">6,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-loeng_6-3">6,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Pärtel, M. Metsabioomid I (2012) loengumaterjal Tartu: Tartu Ülikool <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mall:Tertiary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mall:Tertiary (pole veel kirjutatud)">Mall:Tertiary</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-suk-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-suk_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747"><cite id="CITEREFMartin,_J._Gower,_T." class="citation web cs1">Martin, J. Gower, T. ((1996)). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://woodlandinfo.org/publications/FEM/FEM_078.pdf">"<i>Forest succession</i>"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. University of Wisconsin-Madison.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Forest+succession&rft.pub=University+of+Wisconsin-Madison&rft.au=Martin%2C+J.+Gower%2C+T.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwoodlandinfo.org%2Fpublications%2FFEM%2FFEM_078.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AMets" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Mall:Netiviide" title="Mall:Netiviide">netiviide</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">kontrolli kuupäeva väärtust: <code class="cs1-code">|Aeg=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Juhend:Viitamismallide_vead#bad_date" title="Juhend:Viitamismallide vead">juhend</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 hooldus: mitu nime: autorite loend (<a href="/wiki/Kategooria:CS1_hooldus:_mitu_nime:_autorite_loend" title="Kategooria:CS1 hooldus: mitu nime: autorite loend">link</a>)</span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:K%C3%B5dulingid" title="Vikipeedia:Kõdulingid"><span title=" Kõdulink (December 2020)">kõdulink</span></a></i>]</span></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Välislingid"><span id="V.C3.A4lislingid"></span>Välislingid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mets&action=edit&section=12" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Vikisõnastik"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/16px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/24px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/32px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></span></span> <a href="https://et.wiktionary.org/wiki/mets" class="extiw" title="wikt:mets">mets</a> – kasutusnäited, päritolu, sünonüümid ja tõlked Vikisõnastikus</div> <div class="sisterproject plainlinks" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Forests?uselang=et">Mets</a> – pildid, videod ja helifailid Wikimedia Commonsis</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6724296">.mw-parser-output table.side-box{margin:4px 0;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output th.side-box-text,.mw-parser-output td.side-box-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output td.side-box-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output td.side-box-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output table.side-box a>img{max-width:none!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output table.side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output table.side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output table.side-box-left{margin-right:1em;border-collapse:collapse}}</style><table role="presentation" class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"> <tbody><tr> <td class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Wikiquote-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span></td> <td class="side-box-text">Tsitaadid Vikitsitaatides: <b><a href="https://et.wikiquote.org/wiki/Mets" class="extiw" title="q:Mets">Mets</a></b></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riigiteataja.ee/akt/129062014041?leiaKehtiv">Metsaseadus</a> elektroonilises Riigi Teatajas</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pärit leheküljelt "<a dir="ltr" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mets&oldid=6748561">https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mets&oldid=6748561</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Kategooriad" title="Eri:Kategooriad">Kategooriad</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Metsad" title="Kategooria:Metsad">Metsad</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Mets" title="Kategooria:Mets">Mets</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Peidetud kategooriad: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:CS1_vead:_kuup%C3%A4ev" title="Kategooria:CS1 vead: kuupäev">CS1 vead: kuupäev</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:CS1_hooldus:_mitu_nime:_autorite_loend" title="Kategooria:CS1 hooldus: mitu nime: autorite loend">CS1 hooldus: mitu nime: autorite loend</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:K%C3%B5dulinkidega_artiklid" title="Kategooria:Kõdulinkidega artiklid">Kõdulinkidega artiklid</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Viideteta_v%C3%A4idetega_artiklid" title="Kategooria:Viideteta väidetega artiklid">Viideteta väidetega artiklid</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Selle lehekülje viimane 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