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Martine Behar-Touchais - Concurrences
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src="local/cache-vignettes/L158xH158/auton1279-a6583.jpg?1711359193" class='spip_logo spip_logo_auteur spip_logos' width='158' height='158' alt="" itemprop='image' /> <div class="social-links"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/martine-behar-touchais-20114158/"><em class="idc-icon idc-icon_linkedin-fill" aria-hidden></em> Linkedin</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-9 col-md-7"> <div class="col-inner"> <header class="cartouche"> <span class="logo-organisation"><a href='https://www.pantheonsorbonne.fr/' target='_blank' rel='noopener'><img src='local/cache-vignettes/L300xH96/auton2946-c20e0.png?1711359193' alt='University of Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne' width='150' height='48' /></a></span> <div class="logo-auteur-rwd"> <img src="local/cache-vignettes/L158xH158/auton1279-a6583.jpg?1711359193" class='spip_logo spip_logo_auteur spip_logos' width='158' height='158' alt="" itemprop='image' /> </div> <h1 class="fn" itemprop="name">Martine Behar-Touchais </h1> <div class="institution">University of Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne</div> <div class="role"> <span class="fonction">Professor</span> </div> </header> <div class="main"> <div class="crayon contact-descriptif-1149 texte descriptif"><p>Martine Behar-Touchais is professor of private law at the School of Law of the Sorbonne (University of Paris 1), where she directs the private law master’s departure. She has directed the Institute for Legal Research of the Sorbonne (IRJS Institute Tunc), during 5 years. She has been also a member of the collegium of the Competition Council from January 2003 to January 2009. She is specialized in competition law, consumer law, and contract law, especially the distribution contracts. She is co-editor of <a href="https://www.concurrences.com/en/all-books/a-quoi-sert-la-concurrence-martine-behar-touchais-rafael-amaro-nicolas-charbit-72656">A quoi sert la concurrence</a>, the Concurrences’ 10-Year anniversary book.</p></div> <div class="p"> <a href="//en/authors/martine-behar-touchais#contact" class="btn btn-contact btn-contact-rwd btn-primary-border popin pull-left" data-href-popin="#contact">Contact</a> <div class="social-links social-links-rwd pull-right"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/martine-behar-touchais-20114158/"> Linkedin</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-md-3 col-aside"> <div class="liste auteurs co-auteurs"> <h2>Linked authors</h2> <div class="liste-items liste-items-well"> <div class='ajaxbloc' data-ajax-env='1+X/QlK9u5A7x4IQZV73QF0bsKJAciMVChCGFWkCiGDENpUyrH576MkOw8moOGcDt6k05vH08oU4NpaAXxBkIFsErfrtg/mV2SYjsHhfftcosqf4EzNO5DI1b2wvba4cTUmnZXgxoYlb2ZYViKZMAdcEwagKitoDeTTOrE4Hz+QKFmUtglXLtAlqLOzAmF4N623FarNVBli8YCUylI+DyvaKN9N/j4XlOUxhQi0iIOlGKw72p2hKSl9SG0xv0QXsuwh3GhV6vA==' data-origin="//en/authors/martine-behar-touchais"> <div class="item"><div class="entry auteur" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <strong class="entry-title"> <a href="en/auteurs/irem-akin-actecon-com" itemprop="url"> <span class='logo-img-wrapper spip_logo' style="width:35px;"><span class="img" style="display:block;position:relative;height:0;width:100%;padding-bottom:100%;overflow:hidden;background:url(local/cache-vignettes/L70xH70/auton99969-1db0f.jpg?1711359193) no-repeat center;background-size:100%;"> </span></span> <span itemprop="name" class="nom">Seniha Irem Akin</span></a> </strong> <div class="entry-content"> <span class='organisation' itemprop="worksFor" itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization">Erasmus University Rotterdam </span> </div> <div class="entry-meta"> <span class="pays">Netherlands</span> <span class="articles"><em>1</em> contribution</span> <span class="visites"><em>188</em> visits</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="item"><div class="entry auteur" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <strong class="entry-title"> <a href="en/auteurs/yann-alix" itemprop="url"> <span class='logo-img-wrapper spip_logo' style="width:35px;"><span class="img" style="display:block;position:relative;height:0;width:100%;padding-bottom:100%;overflow:hidden;background:url(local/cache-vignettes/L70xH70/auton61861-460d2.jpg?1711359193) no-repeat center;background-size:100%;"> </span></span> <span itemprop="name" class="nom">Yann Alix</span></a> </strong> <div class="entry-content"> <span class='organisation' itemprop="worksFor" itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization">University of Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne</span> </div> <div class="entry-meta"> <span class="pays">United Kingdom</span> <span class="articles"><em>1</em> contribution</span> <span class="visites"><em>357</em> visits</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="item"><div class="entry auteur" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <strong class="entry-title"> <a href="en/auteurs/jean-christophe-barbato" itemprop="url"> <span class='logo-img-wrapper spip_logo' style="width:35px;"><span class="img" style="display:block;position:relative;height:0;width:100%;padding-bottom:100%;overflow:hidden;background:url(local/cache-vignettes/L70xH70/userphoto.univ-paris1.fr-2-d1426.jpg?1726002703) no-repeat center;background-size:100%;"> </span></span> <span itemprop="name" class="nom">Jean Christophe Barbato</span></a> </strong> <div class="entry-content"> <span class='organisation' itemprop="worksFor" itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization">University of Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne</span> </div> <div class="entry-meta"> <span class="pays">France</span> <span class="articles"><em>1</em> contribution</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="item"><div class="entry auteur" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <strong class="entry-title"> <a href="en/authors/gautier-bernand" itemprop="url"> <span class='logo-img-wrapper spip_logo' style="width:35px;"><span class="img" style="display:block;position:relative;height:0;width:100%;padding-bottom:100%;overflow:hidden;background:url(local/cache-vignettes/L70xH70/photo_concurrences3-bd29a.jpg?1711359193) no-repeat center;background-size:100%;"> </span></span> <span itemprop="name" class="nom">Gautier Bernand</span></a> </strong> <div class="entry-content"> <span class='organisation' itemprop="worksFor" itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization">PDGB Avocats (Paris)</span> </div> <div class="entry-meta"> <span class="pays">France</span> <span class="articles"><em>10</em> contributions</span> <span class="visites"><em>1118</em> visits</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="item"><div class="entry auteur" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <strong class="entry-title"> <a href="en/auteur/Bernard-Bouloc" itemprop="url"> <span class='logo-img-wrapper spip_logo' style="width:35px;"><span class="img" style="display:block;position:relative;height:0;width:100%;padding-bottom:100%;overflow:hidden;background:url(local/cache-vignettes/L70xH69/auton692-c1bcf.jpg?1711359193) no-repeat center;background-size:100%;"> </span></span> <span itemprop="name" class="nom">Bernard Bouloc</span></a> </strong> <div class="entry-content"> <span class='organisation' itemprop="worksFor" itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization">University of Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne</span> </div> <div class="entry-meta"> <span class="pays">France</span> <span class="articles"><em>1</em> contribution</span> <span class="visites"><em>4671</em> visits</span> </div> </div></div> <div class="pagination more center"><a id='pagination_coauteurs' class='pagination_ancre'></a> <ul class="pager"> <li 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Code: Contract Law </a> </span> </header> <div class="preview__img"> <picture class="adapt-img-wrapper c2943208132 jpg" style="background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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)"> <!--[if IE 9]><video style="display: none;"><![endif]--><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_1922-2-fcef3.jpg@.webp?1713299661 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_1922-2-fcef3.jpg@.webp?1711498726 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_1922-2-fcef3.jpg@.webp?1711400921 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_1922-2-fcef3.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_1922-2-fcef3.jpg 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_1922-2-fcef3.jpg?1721988740 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_1922-2-fcef3.jpg@.webp 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_1922-2-fcef3.jpg@.webp 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_1922-2-fcef3.jpg@.webp?1711692424 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_1922-2-fcef3.jpg 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_1922-2-fcef3.jpg 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_1922-2-fcef3.jpg 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1), (min-resolution: 1dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_1922-2-fcef3.jpg@.webp 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_1922-2-fcef3.jpg@.webp 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_1922-2-fcef3.jpg@.webp?1711488951 750w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><!--[if IE 9]></video><![endif]--> <img src='local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_1922-2-fcef3.jpg?1711622437' class='adapt-img spip_logo' alt="alt" width='750' height='500' itemprop='image' srcset='local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_1922-2-fcef3.jpg 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_1922-2-fcef3.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_1922-2-fcef3.jpg?1711622437 750w' sizes='(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw' /></picture> </div> <div class="preview__metas"> <time class="preview__meta preview__meta_date date" datetime="2024-01-31 14:00:00"> <span class="date"><span class="dm"><span class="d">31 </span><span class="m">Jan</span></span><span class="y"> 2024</span></span> </time> <meta itemprop="startDate" value="2024-01-31T13:00:00Z"> <meta itemprop="endDate" value="2024-01-31T18:00:00Z"> <span class="preview__meta preview__meta_location" itemprop="location">Paris</span> </div> <div class="preview__content"> <div class="introduction crayon article-descriptif-116145 "><p>The "European Business Code: Contract Law" Conference organized by the IRJS, the Henri Capitant Association and Cedcace, in partnership with Concurrences took place in Paris on January 31th, 2024.</p></div> <a href="en/events/european-business-code-contract-law" class="view-more view-more_doc"><i class="idc-icon idc-icon_file"></i> See documents</a> </div> <div class="preview__extra"> <ul class="authors"> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/alain-benabent" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Alain Bénabent<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Martine Behar-Touchais<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/jean-baptiste-gouache" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Jean-Baptiste Gouache<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/sylvaine-poillot-peruzzetto" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Sylvaine Poillot-Peruzzetto<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/bruno-lasserre" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Bruno Lasserre<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/florian-bien" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Florian Bien<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/emmanuelle-claudel" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Emmanuelle Claudel<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/michel-debroux" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Michel Debroux<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/catherine-prieto-62" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Catherine Prieto<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/mario-celaya" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Mario Celaya<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/nicolas-ferrier" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Nicolas Ferrier<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/jean-louis-fourgoux" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Jean-Louis Fourgoux<span class="sep"> & </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/vincent-vigneau" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Vincent Vigneau</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </article> </div> <div class="list__item"> <article class="preview preview_event preview_event_article preview_event_simple ratio_5-3" id="evenement_6045" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event" > <header class="preview__header"> <span itemprop="name" class="preview__heading crayon article-titre-109096 "> <a itemprop="url" class="url" href="en/events/distribution-competition-restrictive-practices"> Distribution, Competition & Restrictive Practices </a> </span> </header> <div class="preview__img"> <picture class="adapt-img-wrapper c3036993002 jpg" style="background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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)"> 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local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/45__luis_campos___martine_behar_touchais-0fd4b.jpg 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/45__luis_campos___martine_behar_touchais-0fd4b.jpg 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1), (min-resolution: 1dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/45__luis_campos___martine_behar_touchais-0fd4b.jpg@.webp 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/45__luis_campos___martine_behar_touchais-0fd4b.jpg@.webp 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/45__luis_campos___martine_behar_touchais-0fd4b.jpg@.webp?1711400533 750w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><!--[if IE 9]></video><![endif]--> <img src='local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/45__luis_campos___martine_behar_touchais-0fd4b.jpg?1711552613' class='adapt-img spip_logo' alt="alt" width='750' height='500' itemprop='image' srcset='local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/45__luis_campos___martine_behar_touchais-0fd4b.jpg 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/45__luis_campos___martine_behar_touchais-0fd4b.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/45__luis_campos___martine_behar_touchais-0fd4b.jpg?1711552613 750w' sizes='(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw' /></picture> </div> <div class="preview__metas"> <time class="preview__meta preview__meta_date date" datetime="2022-11-24 08:30:00"> <span class="date"><span class="dm"><span class="d">24 </span><span class="m">Nov</span></span><span class="y"> 2022</span></span> </time> <meta itemprop="startDate" value="2022-11-24T07:30:00Z"> <meta itemprop="endDate" value="2022-11-24T17:30:00Z"> <span class="preview__meta preview__meta_location" itemprop="location">Paris</span> </div> <div class="preview__content"> <div class="introduction crayon article-descriptif-109096 "><p>The third edition of “Distribution, Concurrence & Pratiques Restrictives” conference organised by Concurrences in partnership with Deloitte, Frontier Economics, Gide Loyrette Nouel, White & Case and Wilhelm & Associés took place in Paris on November 24th.</p></div> <a href="en/events/distribution-competition-restrictive-practices" class="view-more view-more_doc"><i class="idc-icon idc-icon_file"></i> See documents</a> </div> <div class="preview__extra"> <ul class="authors"> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/daniel-fasquelle" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Daniel Fasquelle<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/paul-csiszar" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Paul Csiszar<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/irene-luc" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Irène Luc<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/pascal-wilhelm" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Pascal Wilhelm<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Martine Behar-Touchais<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/richard-panquiault" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Richard Panquiault<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/agnes-parent" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Agnès Parent<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/dimitri-dimitrov" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Dimitri Dimitrov<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/benjamin-moutte-caruel" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Benjamin Moutte-Caruel<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/laura" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Laura Laborey<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/geraldine-rousset" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Géraldine Rousset<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/rafael-amaro" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Rafael Amaro<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/mickael-rivollier" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Mickaël Rivollier<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/luis-campos" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Luis Campos<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteur/pierre-rebeyrol" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Pierre Rebeyrol<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/herve-delannoy-235" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Hervé Delannoy<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/gildas-de-muizon" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Gildas de Muizon<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/guy-gras-1629" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Guy Gras<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/alexandre-lacresse" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Alexandre Lacresse<span class="sep"> & </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/erwann-kerguelen" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Erwann Kerguelen</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </article> </div> <div class="list__item"> <article class="preview preview_event preview_event_article preview_event_simple ratio_5-3" id="evenement_3700" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event" > <header class="preview__header"> <span itemprop="name" class="preview__heading crayon article-titre-86734 "> <a itemprop="url" class="url" href="en/events/settlement-in-competition-proceedings-real-opportunities-for-companies-en"> Settlement in competition proceedings: Real opportunities for companies? </a> </span> </header> <div class="preview__img"> <picture class="adapt-img-wrapper c2648893527 jpg" 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class="preview__metas"> <time class="preview__meta preview__meta_date date" datetime="2018-05-14 12:30:00"> <span class="date"><span class="dm"><span class="d">14 </span><span class="m">May</span></span><span class="y"> 2018</span></span> </time> <meta itemprop="startDate" value="2018-05-14T10:30:00Z"> <meta itemprop="endDate" value="2018-05-14T12:30:00Z"> <span class="preview__meta preview__meta_location" itemprop="location">Paris</span> </div> <div class="preview__content"> <div class="introduction crayon article-descriptif-86734 "><p>Workshop organised by Concurrences review in partnership with Dechert.</p></div> <a href="en/events/settlement-in-competition-proceedings-real-opportunities-for-companies-en" class="view-more view-more_doc"><i class="idc-icon idc-icon_file"></i> See documents</a> </div> <div class="preview__extra"> <ul class="authors"> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/stanislas-martin" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Stanislas Martin<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Martine Behar-Touchais<span class="sep"> & </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/melanie-thill-tayara" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Mélanie Thill-Tayara</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </article> </div> <div class="list__item"> <article class="preview preview_event preview_event_article preview_event_simple ratio_5-3" id="evenement_3580" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event" > <header class="preview__header"> <span itemprop="name" class="preview__heading crayon article-titre-86615 "> <a itemprop="url" class="url" href="en/events/3rd-private-enforcement"> 3rd Private Enforcement Conference : The current state of private enforcement in the EU and France </a> </span> </header> <div class="preview__img"> <picture class="adapt-img-wrapper c291528481 jpg" 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<time class="preview__meta preview__meta_date date" datetime="2018-03-29 12:00:00"> <span class="date"><span class="dm"><span class="d">29 </span><span class="m">Mar</span></span><span class="y"> 2018</span></span> </time> <meta itemprop="startDate" value="2018-03-29T10:00:00Z"> <meta itemprop="endDate" value="2018-03-29T10:00:00Z"> <span class="preview__meta preview__meta_location" itemprop="location">Paris</span> </div> <div class="preview__content"> <div class="introduction crayon article-descriptif-86615 "><p>Annual Concurrences Paris conference with the support of the French National School for the Judiciary and of the Paris Court of Appeal.</p></div> <a href="en/events/3rd-private-enforcement" class="view-more view-more_doc"><i class="idc-icon idc-icon_file"></i> See documents</a> </div> <div class="preview__extra"> <ul class="authors"> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/nathalie-dostert" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Nathalie Dostert<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/sylvain-justier" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Sylvain Justier<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/david-bosco" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">David Bosco<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/johannes-holzwarth" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Johannes Holzwarth<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/rafael-amaro" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Rafael Amaro<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/gildas-de-muizon" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Gildas de Muizon<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/vasil-savov" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Vasil SAVOV<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteur/Valerie-Michel-Amsellem" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Valérie Michel-Amsellem<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/emmanuelle-claudel" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Emmanuelle Claudel<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/luis-campos" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Luis Campos<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/irene-luc" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Irène Luc<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Martine Behar-Touchais<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/peter-roth" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Peter Roth<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/jean-christophe-roda" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Jean-Christophe Roda<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/antoine-choffel-2157" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Antoine Choffel<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/jacqueline-riffault-silk" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Jacqueline Riffault-Silk<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/chantal-arens" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Chantal Arens<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/carole-champalaune-27459" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Carole Champalaune<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/mercedes-pedraz-calvo" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Mercedes Pedraz Calvo<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/patrick-hubert" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Patrick Hubert<span class="sep"> & </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/anne-perrot-1009" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Anne Perrot</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </article> </div> <div class="list__item"> <article class="preview preview_event preview_event_article preview_event_simple ratio_5-3" id="evenement_2303" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event" > <header class="preview__header"> <span itemprop="name" class="preview__heading crayon article-titre-82944 "> <a itemprop="url" class="url" href="en/events/restriction-of-competition-by-object-or-by-effect-what-else"> Restriction of competition by object or by effect: What else? </a> </span> </header> <div class="preview__img"> <picture class="adapt-img-wrapper c2944068961 jpg" 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class="preview__meta preview__meta_date date" datetime="2015-04-17 12:00:00"> <span class="date"><span class="dm"><span class="d">17 </span><span class="m">Apr</span></span><span class="y"> 2015</span></span> </time> <meta itemprop="startDate" value="2015-04-17T10:00:00Z"> <meta itemprop="endDate" value="2015-04-17T10:00:00Z"> <span class="preview__meta preview__meta_location" itemprop="location">Paris</span> </div> <div class="preview__content"> <div class="introduction crayon article-descriptif-82944 "><p>Antitrust Procedure Workshop organized by Concurrences in partnership with Norton Rose Fulbright.</p></div> <a href="en/events/restriction-of-competition-by-object-or-by-effect-what-else" class="view-more view-more_doc"><i class="idc-icon idc-icon_file"></i> See documents</a> </div> <div class="preview__extra"> <ul class="authors"> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/marta-giner-asins" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Marta Giner Asins<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Martine Behar-Touchais<span class="sep"> & </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteur/gervasoni" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Stéphane Gervasoni</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </article> </div> <div class="list__item"> <article class="preview preview_event preview_event_article preview_event_simple ratio_5-3" id="evenement_2297" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event" > <header class="preview__header"> <span itemprop="name" class="preview__heading crayon article-titre-82940 "> <a itemprop="url" class="url" href="en/events/exchange-of-information-in-the-course-of-merger"> Exchange of information in the course of merger </a> </span> </header> <div class="preview__img"> <picture class="adapt-img-wrapper c2637251925 jpg" 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class="preview__meta preview__meta_date date" datetime="2015-04-10 12:00:00"> <span class="date"><span class="dm"><span class="d">10 </span><span class="m">Apr</span></span><span class="y"> 2015</span></span> </time> <meta itemprop="startDate" value="2015-04-10T10:00:00Z"> <meta itemprop="endDate" value="2015-04-10T10:00:00Z"> <span class="preview__meta preview__meta_location" itemprop="location">Paris</span> </div> <div class="preview__content"> <div class="introduction crayon article-descriptif-82940 "><p>Workshop organized by Concurrences in partnership with DLA Piper.</p></div> <a href="en/events/exchange-of-information-in-the-course-of-merger" class="view-more view-more_doc"><i class="idc-icon idc-icon_file"></i> See documents</a> </div> <div class="preview__extra"> <ul class="authors"> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/simon-genevaz" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Simon Genevaz<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/marie-hindre" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Marie Hindré<span class="sep"> & </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Martine Behar-Touchais</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </article> </div> <div class="list__item view-more-event d-none"> <article class="preview preview_event preview_event_article preview_event_simple ratio_5-3" id="evenement_2189" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event" > <header class="preview__header"> <span itemprop="name" class="preview__heading crayon article-titre-82910 "> <a itemprop="url" class="url" href="en/events/concurrences-10th-anniversary"> Concurrences 10th Anniversary </a> </span> </header> 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class="preview__meta preview__meta_date date" datetime="2014-12-04 12:00:00"> <span class="date"><span class="dm"><span class="d">4 </span><span class="m">Dec</span></span><span class="y"> 2014</span></span> </time> <meta itemprop="startDate" value="2014-12-04T11:00:00Z"> <meta itemprop="endDate" value="2014-12-04T11:00:00Z"> <span class="preview__meta preview__meta_location" itemprop="location">Paris</span> </div> <div class="preview__content"> <div class="introduction crayon article-descriptif-82910 "><p>Conference organized by Concurrences for its 10th anniversary at the Assemblée nationale with Jean-Marc Sauvé, Daniel Fasquelle, Guy Canivet, Laurence Idot... <a href="http://aquoisertlaconcurrence.org" class="spip_out" rel="external">Click here to access to the book "A quoi sert la concurrence ?"</a>. Photos <a href="http://www.leoridet.fr" class="spip_out" rel="external">© Léo-Paul Ridet</a>.</p></div> <a href="en/events/concurrences-10th-anniversary" class="view-more view-more_doc"><i class="idc-icon idc-icon_file"></i> See documents</a> </div> <div class="preview__extra"> <ul class="authors"> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/jean-marc-sauve" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Jean-Marc Sauvé<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/daniel-fasquelle" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Daniel Fasquelle<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/guy-canivet" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Guy Canivet<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/laurence-idot" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Laurence Idot<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/emmanuel-combe" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Emmanuel Combe<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Martine Behar-Touchais<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteur/Anne-Yvrande-Billon" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Anne Yvrande-Billon<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/maxime-lombardini" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Maxime Lombardini<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/louis-vogel" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Louis Vogel<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/pierre-kirch" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Pierre Kirch<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/jean-mathieu-cot" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Jean-Mathieu Cot<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/rafael-amaro" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Rafael Amaro<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/catherine-prieto-62" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Catherine Prieto<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/isabelle-adenot" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Isabelle Adenot<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/isabelle-falque-pierrotin" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Isabelle Falque-Pierrotin<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/haim-korsia" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Haïm Korsia<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/philippe-coen" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Philippe Coen<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/thierry-dahan" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Thierry Dahan<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/fabien-curto-millet" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Fabien Curto Millet<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/gaspard-koenig" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Gaspard Koenig<span class="sep"> & </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/loraine-donnedieu-de-vabre-tranie" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Loraine Donnedieu de Vabres-Tranié</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </article> </div> <div class="list__item view-more-event d-none"> <article class="preview preview_event preview_event_article preview_event_simple ratio_5-3" id="evenement_3643" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event" > <header class="preview__header"> <span itemprop="name" class="preview__heading crayon article-titre-82890 "> <a itemprop="url" class="url" href="en/events/why-antitrust-82890"> "Why antitrust ?" </a> </span> </header> <div class="preview__img"> <picture class="adapt-img-wrapper c2047788684 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class="preview__meta preview__meta_date date" datetime="2014-09-30 12:00:00"> <span class="date"><span class="dm"><span class="d">30 </span><span class="m">Sep</span></span><span class="y"> 2014</span></span> </time> <meta itemprop="startDate" value="2014-09-30T10:00:00Z"> <meta itemprop="endDate" value="2014-09-30T10:00:00Z"> <span class="preview__meta preview__meta_location" itemprop="location">Paris</span> </div> <div class="preview__content"> <div class="introduction crayon article-descriptif-82890 "><p>Dinner organized by Concurrences and Clifford Chance for the launch of the book "Why Antitrust?"</p></div> <a href="en/events/why-antitrust-82890" class="view-more view-more_doc"><i class="idc-icon idc-icon_file"></i> See documents</a> </div> <div class="preview__extra"> <ul class="authors"> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/rafael-amaro" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Rafael Amaro<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Martine Behar-Touchais<span class="sep"> & </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/nicolas-charbit" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Nicolas Charbit</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </article> </div> <div class="list__item view-more-event d-none"> <article class="preview preview_event preview_event_article preview_event_simple ratio_5-3" id="evenement_3651" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event" > <header class="preview__header"> <span itemprop="name" class="preview__heading crayon article-titre-82820 "> <a itemprop="url" class="url" href="en/events/antitrust-and-rights-of-defense-82820"> Antitrust and Rights of Defense </a> 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class="preview__meta preview__meta_date date" datetime="2013-11-15 12:30:00"> <span class="date"><span class="dm"><span class="d">15 </span><span class="m">Nov</span></span><span class="y"> 2013</span></span> </time> <meta itemprop="startDate" value="2013-11-15T11:30:00Z"> <meta itemprop="endDate" value="2013-11-15T13:30:00Z"> <span class="preview__meta preview__meta_location" itemprop="location">Paris</span> </div> <div class="preview__content"> <div class="introduction crayon article-descriptif-82820 "><p>Antitrust Procedure Workshop with Martine Behar-Touchais (University Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne), Christophe Giolito (DG COMP), Pascal Cardonnel (European Court of justice ) and Marta Giner Asins (Norton Rose Fulbright).</p></div> <a href="en/events/antitrust-and-rights-of-defense-82820" class="view-more view-more_doc"><i class="idc-icon idc-icon_file"></i> See documents</a> </div> <div class="preview__extra"> <ul class="authors"> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/marta-giner-asins" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Marta Giner Asins<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Martine Behar-Touchais<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/pascal-cardonnel" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Pascal Cardonnel<span class="sep"> & </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteur/Christophe-Giolito" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Christophe Giolito</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> 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</div> </div> <div class="nettoyeur hidden-xs"></div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="section section_primary section_articles"> <div class="section__container"> <h2 class="content-inner-title"><span>Articles</span></h2> <div class="row articles colonnes_1"> <div class="col-xs-5 "> <div class="liste articles secteur_22"> <h3 class="h1"><span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye"></i> 43398</span> <span class="sep"></span> Review</h3> <div class="liste-items"> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/bruno-lasserre">Bruno Lasserre</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/alain-benabent">Alain Bénabent</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/florian-bien">Florian Bien</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/nicolas-ferrier">Nicolas Ferrier</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/catherine-prieto-62">Catherine Prieto</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/sylvaine-poillot-peruzzetto">Sylvaine Poillot-Peruzzetto</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/mario-celaya">Mario Celaya</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2024/conferences/european-business-code-market-law-paris-january-31-2024" rel="bookmark">European Business Code: Market Law (Paris, January 31, 2024)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-04-30T22:00:00Z">May 2024</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 342</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-118720 introduction entry-content"> <p>The aim of this conference was to submit for discussion Book II of market law of the draft European business code. We cannot summarize the essentials as the debates were rich and constructive. The “market” group which wrote this Book II, will take into account some of the proposals or objections (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2023/chroniques/european-business-code-the-association-henri-capitant-and-the-fondation-pour-le" rel="bookmark"><strong>European Business Code</strong>: The Association Henri Capitant and the Fondation pour le Droit Continental make public the draft European Business Code marking an offer of a code for Europe including Book II on market law</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2023-10-23T22:00:00Z">24 October 2023</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 374</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-115470 introduction entry-content"> <p>The European Business Code project is supported by the Association Henri Capitant and the Fondation pour le Droit Continental, and was mentioned in the Treaty of Aix La Chapelle, signed on January 22, 2019, between France and Germany. It marks the desire to create a common legal framework for (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/laurence-idot">Laurence Idot</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/david-bosco">David Bosco</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/michel-debroux">Michel Debroux</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/benoit-de-nayer">Benoît De Nayer</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/pierre-petillault">Pierre Petillault</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2022/conferences/digital-market-act-competition-law-and-digital-giants-nanterre-april-1-2022" rel="bookmark">Digital market Act: Competition law and digital giants (Nanterre, April 1, 2022)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-08-31T22:00:00Z">September 2022</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 3333</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-108348 introduction entry-content"> <p>Abstract <br class='autobr' /> This issue is devoted to the Digital Market Act (DMA) regulation adopted this summer and designed to closely monitor the practices and behaviors of the main players in the digital economy. This regulation aims to remedy the supposed flaws and failures of ordinary competition law, by (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/franck-audran">Franck Audran</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/frederic-buy">Frédéric Buy</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/walid-chaiehloudj">Walid Chaiehloudj</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/antoine-choffel-2157">Antoine Choffel</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/sophie-harnay">Sophie Harnay</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/stephane-de-la-rosa">Stéphane de La Rosa</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/sophie-pele">Sophie Pelé</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/marion-provost-75425">Marion Provost</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/melanie-thill-tayara">Mélanie Thill-Tayara</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2022/dossier/emmanuel-macron-a-rather-positive-competitive-record" rel="bookmark">Emmanuel Macron, as Minister and President: a rather positive competitive record in competition law</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-04-30T22:00:00Z">May 2022</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 5390</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-105856 introduction entry-content"> <p>What is the competition balance sheet of Emmanuel Macron, Minister of the Economy and then President of the Republic? It is remarkable that Emmanuel Macron had a very strong reforming will in competition and distribution law, by opening markets (regulated professions, bus transport, rail (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/catherine-prieto-62">Catherine Prieto</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/laurence-idot">Laurence Idot</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/florian-bien">Florian Bien</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/david-bosco">David Bosco</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/jose-maria-carpi-badia">Josep M. Carpi Badia</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/etienne-chantrel">Étienne Chantrel</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/marta-giner-asins">Marta Giner Asins</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/didier-theophile">Didier Theophile</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/simon-vande-walle">Simon Vande Walle</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/jerome-vidal">Jérôme Vidal</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2020/dossier/towards-an-european-merger-control-network" rel="bookmark">Towards a European merger control network</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-08-31T22:00:00Z">September 2020</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 1561</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-95872 introduction entry-content"> <p>The European Competition Network (ECN), which is well-known as an effective mechanism of cooperation for the application of articles 101 and 102 TFEU, is not extended to merger rules. However, the need for cooperation in this area encouraged the Commission and the national competition (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/julie-klein">Julie Klein</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2019/conferences/reorganisation-of-the-title-iv-the-reform-of-the-french-commercial-code-s-title" rel="bookmark">Reorganisation of the Title IV (The reform of the French Commercial Code’s Title IV Book IV - Nanterre, April 4th, 2019)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2019-08-31T22:00:00Z">September 2019</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 671</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-90891 introduction entry-content"> <p>The significant imbalance, a central figure of unfair commercial practices in the order of 24 April 2019? <br class='autobr' /> Martine Behar-Touchais Professor, School of Law, University of Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne Institut de recherche juridique de la Sorbonne (IRJS-André Tunc) Former member, Collège du (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="content-inner-more"> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2018/legal-practice/practice-of-inclusion-of-reduction-due-to-grade-ii-leniency-in-the-transaction-en" rel="bookmark">Practice of inclusion of reduction due to grade II leniency in the transaction range</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2018-08-31T22:00:00Z">September 2018</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 658</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-87571 introduction entry-content"> <p>What we call ’inclusive settlement’ covers the settlement which includes the reduction of leniency in the fork of fines of the settlement. This practice, applied by the investigation services, forces companies to compromise on ’clemency’, whereas they should retain any possibility of appeal (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/david-bosco">David Bosco</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/thierry-penard">Thierry Pénard</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2017/conferences/case-2-online-distribution-competition-law-enforcement-in-the-digital-sector" rel="bookmark">Online distribution (Competition law enforcement in the digital sector - Nanterre, 17 November 2016)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2017-04-30T22:00:00Z">May 2017</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 1008</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-84125 introduction entry-content"> <p>Case 2 illustrates the practices of an electronics manufacturer who is organizing his distribution network and is interessed in e-commerce to sell his products; The case was studied in the scope of the EU, French, German, US and Japanese competition laws. An economist and the legal director of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/david-bosco">David Bosco</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/catherine-prieto-62">Catherine Prieto</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2016/livres/l-intensification-de-la-reparation-des-dommages-issus-des-pratiques-104323" rel="bookmark">L’intensification de la réparation des dommages issus des pratiques concurrentielles, Martine BEHAR-TOUCHAIS, David BOSCO and Catherine PRIETO</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2016-10-31T23:00:00Z">November 2016</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 368</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-104323 introduction entry-content"> <p>This section selects books on themes related to competition laws and economics. This compilation does not attempt to be exhaustive but rather a survey of themes important in the area. The survey usually covers publication over the last three months after publication of the latest issue of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/suzanne-carval">Suzanne Carval</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2015/articles/Responsabile-entity-for-damages" rel="bookmark">Damages: Who is liable in case of anticompetitive practices?</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2015-11-30T23:00:00Z">December 2015</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 1216</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-75838 introduction entry-content"> <p>For some authors, the person responsible under civil law would obey to some principles that are incompatible with those of the competition law. This opinion, however, must be resisted. This article aims to show that the presence, in competition law, of texts designating "the undertaking" as (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2015/chroniques/Customer-allocation-The-Court-of" rel="bookmark"><strong>Customer allocation</strong> : The Court of Justice of the European Union considers that customer allocation agreements concluded between private pensions funds in the main proceedings, constitute agreements with an anti-competitive object, the number of clients affected by such an agreement being irrelevant for the purpose of assessing the requirement relating to the restriction of competition within the internal market <em>(ING Pensii)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2015-07-16T13:47:00Z">16 July 2015</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 334</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-76293 introduction entry-content"> <p>The present case involves customer allocation agreements between private pension funds. <br class='autobr' /> Romanian law requires persons under 35 years of age who contribute to the public pension scheme to join a pension fund (Article 30 of Law No 411/2004). Since everyone is free to choose his or her pension (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2015/chroniques/LCD-Cartel-The-Court-of-Justice-of" rel="bookmark"><strong>LCD Cartel</strong> : The Court of Justice of the European Union refuses to follow the conclusions of the Advocate General Wathelet and considers that the Commission could have imposed a fine on a company, taking into account the value of intragroup deliveries <em>(Innolux)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2015-07-09T13:40:00Z">9 July 2015</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 394</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-76291 introduction entry-content"> <p>It will be recalled that Advocate General Wathelet had concluded that the judgment of the Court of First Instance in the LCD cartel case and the Commission’s decision in this case should be set aside, in so far as they had decided that the fine imposed on an undertaking could legally take into (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2015/chroniques/Fines-The-European-Commission-76337" rel="bookmark"><strong>Fines</strong> : The European Commission fines producers and distributors € 115 865 000 for operating retail food packaging cartels <em>(Hühtamaki e.a.)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2015-06-24T16:39:00Z">24 June 2015</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 177</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-76337 introduction entry-content"> <p>This decision by which the European Commission fined eight manufacturers and two distributors of food packaging trays for retail sale a total of €115,865,000 for participating in at least one of the five separate cartels found. The eight manufacturers are Huhtamäki (Finland), Nespak and Vitembal (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2015/chroniques/Continuous-infringement-The" rel="bookmark"><strong>Continuous infringement</strong> : The General Court of the European Union sanctions the participation of an undertaking in a single and continuous infringement, notably based on evidence obtained during the transaction procedure that has yet aborted for this company, and confirms the fine of nearly € 60 million <em>(Timab Industries / CFPR)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2015-05-20T16:13:00Z">20 May 2015</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 416</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-74873 introduction entry-content"> <p>By its decision of 20 July 2010 ((2010) 5001 final), the European Commission found that the main European producers of phosphates for animal feed (PAA) had agreed to share a large part of the European PAA market by allocating sales quotas by region and by customer. In addition, they had (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2015/chroniques/Applicability-The-Advocate-General" rel="bookmark"><strong>Applicability</strong> : The Advocate General Wathelet suggests to set aside the Commission’s decision and the General Court’s judgment in the LCD cartel case in that it confirmed that the fine imposed on an undertaking could legally take into account the value of intra-group deliveries of active matrix liquid crystal display panels to the undertaking’s factories in China and Taiwan and incorporated there into finished products sold in the EEA, and thereby erred in law <em>(InnoLux)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2015-04-30T13:35:00Z">30 April 2015</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 308</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-74994 introduction entry-content"> <p>It was thought that Pates de bois I had settled everything on the question of the application of EU competition law to undertakings having their registered office outside the Union (ECJ 27 September 1988, cases C-89/85, 104/85, 114/85, 116/85, 117/85 and 125/85 to 129/85, EU:C:1988:447; P. (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2015/chroniques/Price-increase-The-French" rel="bookmark"><strong>Price increase</strong> : The French Competition Authority fines 3 millers for colluding on price increases for flour sold to bakeries</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2015-03-26T15:11:00Z">26 March 2015</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 330</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-75002 introduction entry-content"> <p>After separating part of the case from the large "Flours" case currently pending before the Court of Cassation, the Competition Authority has issued its decision in the case of the artisanal bakery <br class='autobr' /> By decision of 26 March 2015, the French Competition Authority fines Axiane meunerie, Minoteries (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2015/chroniques/exchange-of-information-the-court-of-justice-of-the-european-union-confirms-en" rel="bookmark"><strong>Exchange of information</strong> : The Court of Justice of the European Union confirms that strategic information exchange is a restriction of competition by object <em>(Dole Food, Dole Fresh Fruit Europe)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2015-03-19T15:07:00Z">19 March 2015</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 815</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-72738 introduction entry-content"> <p>CJEU 19 March 2015, Dole Food and Dole Fresh Fruit Europe v Commission, Case C-286/13 P <br class='autobr' /> It is interesting, after the Groupement des Cartes Bancaires judgment ("Groupement des Cartes Bancaires" judgment in CB v Commission, C-67/13 P, EU:C:2014:2204(see paragraph 49 and the case-law cited), (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2015/chroniques/Price-fixing-The-French-72752" rel="bookmark"><strong>Price fixing</strong> : The French Competition Authority condemns the producers of fresh dairy products to a total fine 192.7 million euros <em>(Fresh dairy products)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2015-03-11T16:54:00Z">11 March 2015</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 457</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-72752 introduction entry-content"> <p>Council Decision No. 15-D-03 of 11 March 2015 on practices in the fresh dairy products sector. <br class='autobr' /> Let it no longer be said that all the suppliers of mass distribution are lambs who tremble before the big bad wolf that is the mass distribution sign! The present case reveals that if Jean de La (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2015/chroniques/Imputability-The-Court-of-Justice-72734" rel="bookmark"><strong>Imputability</strong> : The Court of Justice of the European Union annuls the General Court’s judgment that refused to apply the principle of economic continuity to a transfer of activities carried out by a parent company to its 100 % subsidiary <em>(Parker Hannifin)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-12-18T14:50:00Z">18 December 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 516</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-72734 introduction entry-content"> <p>CJEU, 18 Dec. 2014, Commission v Parker Hannifin, Case C-434/13 P <br class='autobr' /> This case illustrates once again the problems of competition law in the face of restructuring. <br class='autobr' /> In 2001, Parker-Hannifin, the umbrella company of the Parker-Hannifin Group, and Saiag entered into discussions regarding the (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2015/chroniques/Settlement-The-European-Commission-71069" rel="bookmark"><strong>Settlement</strong> : The European Commission fines five envelope producers over € 19.4 million in cartel settlement (<em>Printeos</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-12-11T18:00:00Z">11 December 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 282</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-71069 introduction entry-content"> <p>The European Commission has fined Bong of Sweden, GPV and Hamelin of France, Mayer-Kuvert of Germany and Tompla of Spain a total of €19,485,000 for price coordination and customer allocation for certain types of envelopes, in violation of EU rules on anti-competitive behaviour. <br class='autobr' /> In September (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2015/chroniques/Professional-order-The-General" rel="bookmark"><strong>Professional order</strong> : The General Court of the European Union confirms that the French National Order of Pharmacists restricted competition in the market for clinical laboratory tests, but reduces the penalty from 5 to 4.75 million euros <em>(Ordre national des pharmaciens)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-12-10T16:51:00Z">10 December 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 478</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-71061 introduction entry-content"> <p>The judgments of the Court of Justice of 19 May 2009 (Case C-109/08) and the judgment of the Court of Justice of the European Communities (Case C-109/08) are well known. C-171/07 and 172/07 Apothekerkammer des Saarlandes and Others (C-171/07) and Helga Neumann-Seiwert (C-172/07) v Saarland and (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2015/chroniques/Collective-agreement-The-Court-of" rel="bookmark"><strong>Collective agreement</strong> : The Court of Justice of the European Union states the conditions under which the provision of a collective labor agreement providing for minimum rates for independent service providers affiliated with one of the organizations contracting workers does not fall within the scope of Article 101§1 TFEU <em>(FNV Kunsten Informatie en Media)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-12-04T09:39:00Z">4 December 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 807</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-70986 introduction entry-content"> <p>According to established case law, inaugurated by the Albany judgment (ECJ 21 September 1999 aff. C-67/96; see also Brentjens’, ECJ 21 September 1999 aff. C-115/97 to C-117/97, Drijvende Bokken, ECJ 21 September 1999 aff. C-219/97; Pavlov, ECJ 21 September 1999 cases C-180/98 to C-184/98; Van (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2015/chroniques/Marketing-agreements-The-Paris" rel="bookmark"><strong>Marketing agreements</strong> : The Paris Court of Appeals partially reforms the decision of the French Competition Authority related to anticompetitive practices in the flour industry sector <em>(Grands moulins de Paris)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-11-20T18:17:00Z">20 November 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 522</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-71075 introduction entry-content"> <p>By Decision No. 12-D-09 of March 13, 2012242.6 million, the Competition Authority had sanctioned three cartels in the bagged flour sector (see D. Bosco, "Cartels in the food sector: would the Authority go ’a bit far’?"). Contracts conc. consom. May 2012, comm. 131). The case had started in March (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2015/chroniques/Airline-alliance-The-European" rel="bookmark"><strong>Airline alliance</strong> : The European Commission seeks feedback on commitments from an airline alliance members concerning transatlantic cooperation</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-10-21T16:13:00Z">21 October 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 264</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-71063 introduction entry-content"> <p>Would "alliances from heaven" (http://www.latribune.fr/entreprises-finance/services/transport-logistique/20120514trib000698428/star-alliance-skyteam-oneworld-quel-avenir-pour-les-alliances-du-ciel-.html) kill off the competition? (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2014/case-comments/Restriction-by-object-The-Court-of" rel="bookmark"><strong>Restriction "by object"</strong> : The Court of Justice of the European Union returns to a strict conception of the anti-competitive object <em>(Groupement des Cartes Bancaires)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-09-11T08:38:00Z">11 September 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 691</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-69844 introduction entry-content"> <p>This is a very important decision, which can be described as a change of course (or a near turnaround), as the Court of Justice has returned to orthodoxy in its strict assessment of the concept of restriction by object, even though it refuses to change its case law. <br class='autobr' /> This decision concerns the (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2014/case-comments/Ceiling-of-the-fine-The-Court-of" rel="bookmark"><strong>Ceiling of the fine</strong> : The Court of Justice of the European Union establishes a connection between the limit of the fine and the concept of undertaking in case of succession of liable undertakings, but decides that the multiplying factor with its dissuasive effect must take into account the size and the resources of the companies <em>(YKK)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-09-04T15:24:00Z">4 September 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 389</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-69826 introduction entry-content"> <p>This much-awaited judgment raises the question of the possible modulation of the ceiling of the fine in the event of a succession of responsibilities in the commission of the offence. In this case, where an undertaking is held solely responsible for an infringement for a given period and was (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2014/case-comments/Online-sale-The-French-Competition" rel="bookmark"><strong>Online sale</strong>: The French Competition Authority opens an in-depth enquiry on selective distribution agreements containing a prohibition to sell the contract products through marketplaces <em>(Concurrence)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-07-23T13:37:00Z">23 July 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 419</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-69860 introduction entry-content"> <p>The company Competition is to competition law what the Patino couple are to private international law: a business contributor, and a spur, because in the abundance of questions asked by this operator, there is often at least one relevant one. <br class='autobr' /> In this case, the company Competition, which (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2014/conferences/french-collective-redress-a-promising-or-a-too-limited-path-antitrust-damages" rel="bookmark">French collective redress: A promising or a (too) limited path? <em>(Antitrust damages actions in France and in Europe : Current situation and upcoming changements, Paris, 13 May 2014)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-08-31T22:00:00Z">September 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 641</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-67551 introduction entry-content"> <p>The Hamon law created the French collective redress. This collective redress has an attractive future, because: First, it will avoid the risk of prescription of private follow on actions. Second, when the competitive fault is established in the decision of the ANC, the civil fault is (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2014/conferences/why-antitrust-preface-for-the-book-10th-anniversary-of-concurrences" rel="bookmark">Why antitrust? <em>(Preface for the book "10th Anniversary of Concurrences")</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-08-31T22:00:00Z">September 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 1421</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-68459 introduction entry-content"> <p>To mark its tenth anniversary, Concurrences has brought together 100 contributions answering the question: “Why antitrust?” The different disciplines in which the different contributors work ensures that a wide range of approaches is represented—the authors include historians, lawyers, (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2014/case-comments/Calculation-of-the-fine-The-Court" rel="bookmark"><strong>Calculation of the fine</strong> : The Court of Justice of the European Union recalls that, in order to set the sanction, the Commission has to appreciate the desired impact on the company by taking into account the turnover which reflects its real economic situation <em>(Garantovana)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-05-15T15:55:00Z">15 May 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 248</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-68026 introduction entry-content"> <p>This judgment clarifies the concept of previous financial year, referred to in Article 23(2) of Regulation 1/2003. <br class='autobr' /> It should be noted that the text states that ’for each undertaking and association of undertakings participating in the infringement, the fine shall not exceed 10 % of its total (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2014/articles/XX-Competition-and-gambling-sector" rel="bookmark">Competition and gambling sector</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-04-30T22:00:00Z">May 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 1044</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-65328 introduction entry-content"> <p>The gambling market has been partially opened to competition by the law of 12 May 2010. Nevertheless, in this area, there are always legal operators and illegal operators (although the ex ante regulation of ARJEL has contributed as much as possible to oust the illegal offering), and there are (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2014/case-comments/Opinion-The-Advocate-General" rel="bookmark"><strong>Opinion</strong>: The Advocate General Melchior Wathelet suggests to annul the General Court’s judgement in the flat glass case <em>(Guardian)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-04-29T08:42:00Z">29 April 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 624</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-68068 introduction entry-content"> <p>Guardian Industries Corp. and Guardian Europe Sarl are part of the Guardian Group, which is active in the production of flat glass and automotive glass. Guardian Industries is the company at the head of the Guardian group and indirectly holds 100 % of the capital of Guardian Europe. <br class='autobr' /> Following (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2014/case-comments/Imputability-The-Court-of-Justice" rel="bookmark"><strong>Imputability</strong>: The Court of Justice of the European Union decides on the imputability of anticompetitive practices in case of succession of parent companies and on the solidarity of the fines in case of succession of parent companies in corporate restructuring <em>(Siemens, Areva, Alstom)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-04-10T15:46:00Z">10 April 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 898</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-68024 introduction entry-content"> <p>CJEU, 10 April 2014, Areva and Others v Commission, cases C-247/11 and C-253/11. <br class='autobr' /> The imputability of anti-competitive practices in restructuring is not an easy task (cf. the DGCCRF Competition Workshop of 25 June 2014, co-directed by C. Lemaire and ourselves, online: (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2014/case-comments/Recidive-The-General-Court-of-the" rel="bookmark"><strong>Recidive</strong>: The General Court of the European Union refuses to impose to the parent company the first of a series of repeat offenses, for which it had not been pursued with its subsidiary <em>(Saint-Gobain)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-03-27T18:21:00Z">27 March 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 219</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-68045 introduction entry-content"> <p>Between the beginning of 1998 and the beginning of 2003, the three main operators in the automotive glass sector in Europe, Asahi, Pilkington and Saint-Gobain, entered into illegal market-sharing agreements and exchanged commercially sensitive information concerning supplies of automotive glass (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2014/case-comments/Regulation-The-European-Commission" rel="bookmark"><strong>Technology transfer agreements</strong>: The European Commission adopts a revised competition regime for technology transfer agreements</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-03-21T16:36:00Z">21 March 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 509</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-68022 introduction entry-content"> <p>Encouraging innovation and protecting competition: this is the stated objective of the European Commission in drafting the new competition regime for technology transfer agreements. This regime consists of two texts, the block exemption regulation for technology transfer agreements, which (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2014/case-comments/XX-Penalties-The-French-Supreme" rel="bookmark"><strong>Penalties</strong>: The French Supreme Court decides that the principle of individualisation of the penalty implies, under certain circumstances, not taking into account of the belonging to a group of a company, in the determination of the penalty <em>(Cartel de la restauration des monuments historiques)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-02-18T17:45:00Z">18 February 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 372</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-65666 introduction entry-content"> <p>The question of determining the penalty for an anti-competitive practice has often posed difficulties when the practice is committed by an enterprise that is part of a group of companies. <br class='autobr' /> Article L. 464-2, paragraph 4 of the French Commercial Code (in its wording resulting from the NRE law of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2014/case-comments/XX-Single-infringement-The-General" rel="bookmark"><strong>Single infringement</strong>: The General Court of the European Union dismisses the actions in the heat stabilisers cartel case <em>(Arkema, AC-Treuhand, Elf Aquitaine)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-02-06T17:02:00Z">6 February 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 303</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-65654 introduction entry-content"> <p>Trib.UE 6 February 2014, Arkema France and ECSC, cases T-23/10 and T-24/10 <br class='autobr' /> Trib. EU, 6 February 2014, AC-Treuhand, case T-27/10 <br class='autobr' /> Trib UE 6 February 2014, Elf Aquitaine, aff. T-40/10 <br class='autobr' /> We recall the heat stabilisers cartel case in which the European Commission, on 11 November 2009, imposed (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/christophe-lemaire">Christophe Lemaire</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/laurence-idot">Laurence Idot</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2014/articles-en/Corriger-equilibrer-orienter-Une-63023" rel="bookmark">A new vision of the economic regulation <em>(Paris, September 24th 2013)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-01-31T23:00:00Z">February 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 1399</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-63023 introduction entry-content"> <p>This article brings together 3 contributions from the conference "A new vision of the economic regulation" held in Paris the 24th September 2013 and organized by the French competition Authority and the French Council of State. The whole of conference contributions is under publication at the (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2014/case-comments/XX-Complex-anticompetitive" rel="bookmark"><strong>Complex anticompetitive agreement</strong>: The Paris court of appeal rejects action against the decision of the French Competition Authority fining the detergent cartel <em>(Unilever, Procter & Gamble, Henkel, Colgate Palmolive)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-01-30T17:53:00Z">30 January 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 580</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-65668 introduction entry-content"> <p>It will be recalled that by Decision No. 11-D-17 of 8 December 2011367.9 million, the French Competition Authority had sanctioned a cartel between the four laundry detergent manufacturers active in France (Unilever, Procter & Gamble, Henkel and Colgate Palmolive) in the amount of The (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2014/case-comments/XX-Opinion-The-advocate-general" rel="bookmark"><strong>Opinion</strong> : The advocate general Mengozzi recommends to reject actions in the case related to multilateral interchange fees <em>(MasterCard)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-01-30T17:24:00Z">30 January 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 226</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-65660 introduction entry-content"> <p>MasterCard operates an "open" (or "four-party") payment card system. Unlike a closed (or "three-party") system, such as that of American Express, in which the system owner itself enters into contracts with cardholders and merchants, an open system, to which different financial institutions may (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2014/case-comments/XX-Private-enforcement-The" rel="bookmark"><strong>Private enforcement</strong>: The advocate general Kokott is not opposed to the admission of umbrella pricing <em>(Kone, Otis, Schindler, ThyssenKrupp)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-01-30T17:19:00Z">30 January 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 234</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-65658 introduction entry-content"> <p>Umbrella effects on prices occur when undertakings which are not themselves parties to a cartel deliberately or otherwise set their own prices, in the wake of the cartel’s actions, at a higher level than the conditions of competition would otherwise have allowed them to do. Is it EU law to allow (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2014/case-comments/XX-Fine-The-European-Commission" rel="bookmark"><strong>Fine</strong>: The European Commission fines the foam producers cartel <em>(Vita, Carpenter, Recticel, Eurofoam)</em> </a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-01-29T17:09:00Z">29 January 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 318</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-65656 introduction entry-content"> <p>The European Commission has discovered that the four main producers of flexible polyurethane foam, Vita, Carpenter, Recticel and Eurofoam, participated in a cartel. It imposed a total fine of € 114 077 000 on them. Flexible polyurethane foam is mainly used in household furniture such as (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2014/articles-en/La-Nouvelle-Caledonie-au-coeur-de-62298" rel="bookmark">The New Caledonia at the heart of Competition : From the competitive urgency to the shock therapy</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-01-31T23:00:00Z">February 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 2148</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-62298 introduction entry-content"> <p>Law No. 2013-2 of countries on competition in New Caledonia adopted in June 25, 2013 is a revolution of competition law in New Caledonia, made necessary by the competitive urgency that existed in this country. The new law introduced merger control, control of operations of commercial urban (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2013/editorial/the-hamon-bill-is-restrictive-practices-law-on-the-verge-of-becoming" rel="bookmark">The Hamon Bill: Is restrictive practices law on the verge of becoming administrative law?</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2013-11-30T23:00:00Z">December 2013</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 1059</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-58723 introduction entry-content"> <p>The Hamon Bill will substantially modify the powers of the French economic administration with regards to restrictive practices. This administration will now be entitled to issue injunctions and inflict administrative fines. The administrative judge will review such decisions. This will enhance (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/dominique-de-gramont">Dominique de Gramont</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/jacqueline-riffault-silk">Jacqueline Riffault-Silk</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/Jean-Daniel-Bretzner">Jean-Daniel Bretzner</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/laurence-idot">Laurence Idot</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/louis-martin">Louis Martin</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/Marie-Helene-Huertas">Marie-Hélène Huertas</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/michel-ponsard">Michel Ponsard</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/muriel-chagny">Muriel Chagny</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/valerie-pironon">Valérie Pironon</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/yann-utzschneider">Yann Utzschneider</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2011/conferences/Contractual-practices-and" rel="bookmark">Contractual practices and competition <em>(Paris, October 25th 2010)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2011-01-31T23:00:00Z">February 2011</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 3678</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-33946 introduction entry-content"> <p>This article reproduces the opening papers delivered at the AFEC conference on contractual practices and competition law in Paris on October 25, 2010. According to the Professor Chagny, the examination of the links between contractual practices and competition law lato sensu reveals convergences (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/Dominique-Thesmar">Dominique Thesmar</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/gilbert-parleani">Gilbert Parleani</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/Jean-Bertrand-Drummen">Jean-Bertrand Drummen</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/jean-louis-fourgoux">Jean-Louis Fourgoux</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/laurence-idot">Laurence Idot</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/muriel-chagny">Muriel Chagny</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/Valerie-Michel-Amsellem">Valérie Michel-Amsellem</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/yann-utzschneider">Yann Utzschneider</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2009/conferences/colloque-restrictive-trade-practices-under-the-lme-act-afec-paris-6th-october" rel="bookmark"><strong>Colloque</strong>: Restrictive trade practices under the LME Act <em>(AFEC, Paris, 6th October 2008)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2009-08-31T22:00:00Z">September 2009</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 4957</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-26575 introduction entry-content"> <p>Introductory remarks <br class='autobr' /> Laurence Idot <br class='autobr' /> Professor, Universtité Paris II, European College <br class='autobr' /> Director of the Scientific Committee of Concurrences <br class='autobr' /> Madam President, Ladies and Gentlemen, Dear friends, <br class='autobr' /> As the afternoon is busy, I will not go into the substance of the colloquium, but on behalf of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> </div> </div> <div class="content-inner-actions"> <button class="btn-toggle" onclick="return toggle_content_inner.apply(this);"><b class="label_open">Read More </b><span><i class="picto picto-toggle"></i></span></button> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="section section_primary section_books"> <div class="section__container"> <h2 class="content-inner-title"><span>Books</span></h2> <div class="liste articles-livres sm"> <div class="liste-items"> <div class="row"> <a id='pagination_livres_auteur' class='pagination_ancre'></a> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="item"> <article class="entry article-livre hentry"> 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class="l">Author(s):</span> <span class="i">Martine Behar-Touchais, Nicolas Charbit, Rafael Amaro</span></div> <div class="prix"> <span class="l">Price</span> <span class="i">€45.00</span> </div> </div> <a href="en/all-books/a-quoi-sert-la-concurrence-72656-en" class="more">Read online <i class="picto picto-toggle"></i></a> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="section section_primary section_stats" id="statistiques"> <div class="section__container"> <h2 class="content-inner-title"><span>Statistics</span></h2> <div class="row statistiques-auteur"> <div class="col-sm-8 col-sm-offset-2 col-md-6 col-md-offset-3"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <span class="stat"> <img src='squelettes/img/stat-big-eye.png?1549956136' alt='' width='25' height='17' /><br/> <em>59108</em> </span> <strong class="stat-label">Total visits</strong> </div> <div class="col-xs-4"> <span class="stat"> <img src='squelettes/img/stat-big-eye.png?1549956136' alt='' width='25' height='17' /><br/> <em>969</em> </span> <strong class="stat-label">Number of readings per contribution</strong> </div> <div class="col-xs-4"> <span class="stat"> <img src='squelettes/img/stat-pie.png?1549956136' alt='' width='21' height='21' /><br/> <em>61</em> </span> <strong class="stat-label">Number of contributions</strong> </div> <div class="separateur"> <span class="stat"> <img src='squelettes/img/stat-podium.png?1549956136' alt='' width='39' height='22' /><br/> <em>Author's ranking</em> </span> </div> <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="stat-number"> <em>192<sup>th</sup></em> </div> <strong class="stat-label">In number of contributions</strong> </div> <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="stat-number"> <em>178<sup>th</sup></em> </div> <strong class="stat-label">In number of visits</strong> </div> <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="stat-number"> <em>2736<sup>th</sup></em> </div> <strong class="stat-label">In average number of visits</strong> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <script 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