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mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Guerra Civil de los Estaos Xuníos</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 147 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-147" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">147 llingües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikaanse_Burgeroorlog" title="Amerikaanse Burgeroorlog – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Amerikaanse Burgeroorlog" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sezessionskrieg" title="Sezessionskrieg – alemán de Suiza" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Sezessionskrieg" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán de Suiza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%9C%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB_%E1%89%A5%E1%88%94%E1%88%AB%E1%8B%8A_%E1%8C%A6%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%90%E1%89%B5" title="የአሜሪካ ብሔራዊ ጦርነት – amháricu" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የአሜሪካ ብሔራዊ ጦርነት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amháricu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Civil_d%27os_Estaus_Unius" title="Guerra Civil d'os Estaus Unius – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Guerra Civil d'os Estaus Unius" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americanisce_Ingefeoht" title="Americanisce Ingefeoht – inglés antiguu" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Americanisce Ingefeoht" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglés antiguu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="अमरीकी गृहयुद्ध – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="अमरीकी गृहयुद्ध" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%87%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الحرب الأهلية الأمريكية – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الحرب الأهلية الأمريكية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%87" title="الحرب الاهلية الامريكيه – árabe d’Exiptu" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الحرب الاهلية الامريكيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="árabe d’Exiptu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/AB%C5%9E_v%C9%99t%C9%99nda%C5%9F_m%C3%BCharib%C9%99si" title="ABŞ vətəndaş müharibəsi – azerbaixanu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="ABŞ vətəndaş müharibəsi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaixanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%86_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="آمریکا بیرلشمیش ایالتلرینده ایچ ساواشی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آمریکا بیرلشمیش ایالتلرینده ایچ ساواشی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%A0%D0%A8-%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D2%BB%D1%83%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8B" title="АҠШ-тағы граждандар һуғышы – bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="АҠШ-тағы граждандар һуғышы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sezessionsgriag" title="Sezessionsgriag – bávaru" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Sezessionsgriag" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bávaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/JAV_c%C4%97v%C4%97l%C4%97n%C4%97_vaina" title="JAV cėvėlėnė vaina – samogitianu" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="JAV cėvėlėnė vaina" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gera_Sibil_nin_mga_Amerikano" title="Gera Sibil nin mga Amerikano – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Gera Sibil nin mga Amerikano" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%9E_%D0%97%D0%A8%D0%90" title="Грамадзянская вайна ў ЗША – bielorrusu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Грамадзянская вайна ў ЗША" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%9E_%D0%97%D0%A8%D0%90" title="Грамадзянская вайна ў ЗША – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Грамадзянская вайна ў ЗША" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Американска гражданска война – búlgaru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Американска гражданска война" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7" title="মার্কিন যুক্তরাষ্ট্রের গৃহযুদ্ধ – bengalín" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মার্কিন যুক্তরাষ্ট্রের গৃহযুদ্ধ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brezel_diabarzh_Stado%C3%B9-Unanet_Amerika" title="Brezel diabarzh Stadoù-Unanet Amerika – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Brezel diabarzh Stadoù-Unanet Amerika" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameri%C4%8Dki_gra%C4%91anski_rat" title="Američki građanski rat – bosniu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Američki građanski rat" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porang_Sudaro_Amerika" title="Porang Sudaro Amerika – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Porang Sudaro Amerika" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%8D%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Америкын эрхэтэнэй дайн – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Америкын эрхэтэнэй дайн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Civil_dels_Estats_Units" title="Guerra Civil dels Estats Units – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Guerra Civil dels Estats Units" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%A6%D0%A8_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%82%D3%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="АЦШ гражданийн тӀом – chechenu" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="АЦШ гражданийн тӀом" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="chechenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gubat_Patani_sa_Amerika" title="Gubat Patani sa Amerika – cebuanu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Gubat Patani sa Amerika" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%B4%E1%8F%A9%E1%8F%81%E1%8E%AC_Civil_%E1%8F%93%E1%8F%84%E1%8F%A9" title="ᏴᏩᏁᎬ Civil ᏓᏄᏩ – cheroqui" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏴᏩᏁᎬ Civil ᏓᏄᏩ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cheroqui" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%95%DA%95%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%8E%D9%88%D8%AE%DB%86%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="شەڕی نێوخۆییی ئەمریکا – kurdu central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شەڕی نێوخۆییی ئەمریکا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdu central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Civile_Americana" title="Guerra Civile Americana – corsu" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Guerra Civile Americana" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corsu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_grajdanl%C4%B1q_cenki" title="Amerika grajdanlıq cenki – turcu de Crimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Amerika grajdanlıq cenki" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="turcu de Crimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americk%C3%A1_ob%C4%8Dansk%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka" title="Americká občanská válka – checu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Americká občanská válka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhyfel_Cartref_America" title="Rhyfel Cartref America – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rhyfel Cartref America" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="artículo recomendado"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikanske_borgerkrig" title="Amerikanske borgerkrig – danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Amerikanske borgerkrig" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artículo bueno"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sezessionskrieg" title="Sezessionskrieg – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sezessionskrieg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%95%CE%BC%CF%86%CF%8D%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Αμερικανικός Εμφύλιος Πόλεμος – griegu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αμερικανικός Εμφύλιος Πόλεμος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A8ra_%27d_secesi%C3%B2%E1%B9%85_americ%C3%A0na" title="Guèra 'd secesiòṅ americàna – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Guèra 'd secesiòṅ americàna" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="American Civil War" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usona_Enlanda_Milito" title="Usona Enlanda Milito – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Usona Enlanda Milito" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_de_Secesi%C3%B3n" title="Guerra de Secesión – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Guerra de Secesión" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameerika_%C3%9Chendriikide_kodus%C3%B5da" title="Ameerika Ühendriikide kodusõda – estoniu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ameerika Ühendriikide kodusõda" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameriketako_Estatu_Batuetako_Gerra_Zibila" title="Ameriketako Estatu Batuetako Gerra Zibila – vascu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ameriketako Estatu Batuetako Gerra Zibila" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="vascu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="جنگ داخلی آمریکا – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنگ داخلی آمریکا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yhdysvaltain_sis%C3%A4llissota" title="Yhdysvaltain sisällissota – finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Yhdysvaltain sisällissota" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameeriga_%C3%9Ctisriike_kodos%C3%B5da" title="Ameeriga Ütisriike kodosõda – voro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Ameeriga Ütisriike kodosõda" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="voro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikanska_Borgarakr%C3%ADggi%C3%B0" title="Amerikanska Borgarakríggið – feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Amerikanska Borgarakríggið" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerre_de_S%C3%A9cession" title="Guerre de Sécession – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Guerre de Sécession" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameerikoons_B%C3%BCrgerkrich" title="Ameerikoons Bürgerkrich – frisón del norte" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ameerikoons Bürgerkrich" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón del norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikaanske_Boargeroarloch" title="Amerikaanske Boargeroarloch – frisón occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Amerikaanske Boargeroarloch" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cogadh_Cathartha_na_St%C3%A1t_Aontaithe" title="Cogadh Cathartha na Stát Aontaithe – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cogadh Cathartha na Stát Aontaithe" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cogadh_Catharra_Ameireaganach" title="Cogadh Catharra Ameireaganach – gaélicu escocés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Cogadh Catharra Ameireaganach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélicu escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_civil_estadounidense" title="Guerra civil estadounidense – gallegu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Guerra civil estadounidense" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" title="آمريکا داخلي جنگ – gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="آمريکا داخلي جنگ" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rika_Ret%C3%A3voreku%C3%A9ra_Joaju_%C3%B1orair%C3%B5" title="Amérika Retãvorekuéra Joaju ñorairõ – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Amérika Retãvorekuéra Joaju ñorairõ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ya%C6%99in_basasar_Amurka" title="Yaƙin basasar Amurka – ḥausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Yaƙin basasar Amurka" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="ḥausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="מלחמת האזרחים האמריקנית – hebréu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מלחמת האזרחים האמריקנית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebréu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="अमेरिकी गृहयुद्ध – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अमेरिकी गृहयुद्ध" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War – hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="American Civil War" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artículos destacaos"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameri%C4%8Dki_gra%C4%91anski_rat" title="Američki građanski rat – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Američki građanski rat" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikai_polg%C3%A1rh%C3%A1bor%C3%BA" title="Amerikai polgárháború – húngaru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Amerikai polgárháború" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%B4%D5%A8_%D4%B1%D5%84%D5%86-%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Քաղաքացիական պատերազմը ԱՄՆ-ում – armeniu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Քաղաքացիական պատերազմը ԱՄՆ-ում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Civil_Statounitese" title="Guerra Civil Statounitese – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Guerra Civil Statounitese" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Amerika" title="Perang Saudara Amerika – indonesiu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perang Saudara Amerika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agha_Obodo_America" title="Agha Obodo America – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Agha Obodo America" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibil_a_Gubat_ti_Amerikano" title="Sibil a Gubat ti Amerikano – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Sibil a Gubat ti Amerikano" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usana_interna_milito" title="Usana interna milito – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Usana interna milito" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Er%C3%A6lastr%C3%AD%C3%B0i%C3%B0" title="Þrælastríðið – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Þrælastríðið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_civile_americana" title="Guerra civile americana – italianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Guerra civile americana" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E6%88%A6%E4%BA%89" title="南北戦争 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="南北戦争" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Sadulur_Am%C3%A9rika" title="Perang Sadulur Amérika – xavanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Perang Sadulur Amérika" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="xavanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A8-%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="აშშ-ის სამოქალაქო ომი – xeorxanu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აშშ-ის სამოქალაქო ომი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%89ama_t%C9%9By%CA%8A%CA%8A_you_(Guerre_de_S%C3%A9cession)" title="Ɖama tɛyʊʊ you (Guerre de Sécession) – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ɖama tɛyʊʊ you (Guerre de Sécession)" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%BE%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Америкадағы азамат соғысы – kazaquistanín" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Америкадағы азамат соғысы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaquistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A6_%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%83%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%B9" title="ಅಮೇರಿಕಾದ ಅಂತಃಕಲಹ – canarés" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಮೇರಿಕಾದ ಅಂತಃಕಲಹ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EB%B6%81_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" title="남북 전쟁 – coreanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="남북 전쟁" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artículos destacaos"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%91%D0%A8-%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82" title="АБШ-да граждан къазауат – karachay-balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="АБШ-да граждан къазауат" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karachay-balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eer%C3%AA_navxwey%C3%AE_y%C3%AA_Amer%C3%AEkay%C3%AA" title="Şerê navxweyî yê Amerîkayê – curdu" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Şerê navxweyî yê Amerîkayê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bresel_Vredereth_Amerika" title="Bresel Vredereth Amerika – córnicu" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Bresel Vredereth Amerika" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnicu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%A8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8B_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%88" title="АКШдагы жарандык согуш – kirguistanín" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="АКШдагы жарандык согуш" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artículos destacaos"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bellum_Civile_Americanum" title="Bellum Civile Americanum – llatín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Bellum Civile Americanum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sezessiounskrich" title="Sezessiounskrich – luxemburgués" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Sezessiounskrich" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%A1%D0%A8-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B5" title="АСШ-дин граждан дяве – lezghianu" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="АСШ-дин граждан дяве" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikaanse_Burgeroorlog" title="Amerikaanse Burgeroorlog – limburgués" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Amerikaanse Burgeroorlog" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A6ra_de_secescion_america%C3%B1a" title="Guæra de secescion americaña – ligurianu" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Guæra de secescion americaña" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Civil_Americana" title="Guerra Civil Americana – lombardu" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Guerra Civil Americana" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jungtini%C5%B3_Valstij%C5%B3_pilietinis_karas" title="Jungtinių Valstijų pilietinis karas – lituanu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jungtinių Valstijų pilietinis karas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikas_pilso%C5%86u_kar%C5%A1" title="Amerikas pilsoņu karš – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Amerikas pilsoņu karš" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parang_Sudaro_AS" title="Parang Sudaro AS – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Parang Sudaro AS" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Американска граѓанска војна – macedoniu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Американска граѓанска војна" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%82" title="അമേരിക്കൻ ആഭ്യന്തരയുദ്ധം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അമേരിക്കൻ ആഭ്യന്തരയുദ്ധം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Америкийн иргэний дайн – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Америкийн иргэний дайн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="अमेरिकन यादवी युद्ध – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अमेरिकन यादवी युद्ध" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Amerika" title="Perang Saudara Amerika – malayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Perang Saudara Amerika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwerra_%C4%8Aivili_Amerikana" title="Gwerra Ċivili Amerikana – maltés" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Gwerra Ċivili Amerikana" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Cebil_Amaricana" title="Guerra Cebil Amaricana – mirandés" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Guerra Cebil Amaricana" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="အမေရိကန် ပြည်တွင်းစစ် – birmanu" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အမေရိကန် ပြည်တွင်းစစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uerra_civile_ammerecana" title="Uerra civile ammerecana – napolitanu" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Uerra civile ammerecana" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikaansche_B%C3%B6rgerkrieg" title="Amerikaansche Börgerkrieg – baxu alemán" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Amerikaansche Börgerkrieg" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baxu alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="अमेरिकी गृहयुद्ध – nepalés" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अमेरिकी गृहयुद्ध" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%83" title="अमेरिकी गृह हताः – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अमेरिकी गृह हताः" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikaanse_Burgeroorlog" title="Amerikaanse Burgeroorlog – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Amerikaanse Burgeroorlog" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borgarkrigen_i_USA" title="Borgarkrigen i USA – noruegu Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Borgarkrigen i USA" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegu Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_amerikanske_borgerkrigen" title="Den amerikanske borgerkrigen – noruegu Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den amerikanske borgerkrigen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegu Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%8A%DF%A1%DF%8D%DF%99%DF%8C%DF%9E%DF%8C%DF%AC_%DF%A3%DF%8A%DF%B2%DF%AC%DF%95%DF%8A%DF%B2%DF%AC_%DF%9E%DF%9F%DF%8D" title="ߊߡߍߙߌߞߌ߬ ߣߊ߲߬ߕߊ߲߬ ߞߟߍ – n’ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߊߡߍߙߌߞߌ߬ ߣߊ߲߬ߕߊ߲߬ ߞߟߍ" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="n’ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artículos destacaos"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_Civila_Americana" title="Guèrra Civila Americana – occitanu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Guèrra Civila Americana" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._Civil_War" title="U.S. Civil War – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="U.S. Civil War" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A7" title="ਅਮਰੀਕੀ ਗ੍ਰਹਿ ਯੁੱਧ – punyabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਮਰੀਕੀ ਗ੍ਰਹਿ ਯੁੱਧ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punyabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wojna_secesyjna" title="Wojna secesyjna – polacu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wojna secesyjna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%81_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C" title="امریکی خانہ جنگی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="امریکی خانہ جنگی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8D_%D8%AC%DA%AB%DA%93%D9%87" title="د امریکا کورنۍ جګړه – pashtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د امریکا کورنۍ جګړه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_de_Secess%C3%A3o" title="Guerra de Secessão – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Guerra de Secessão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artículos destacaos"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%83zboiul_Civil_American" title="Războiul Civil American – rumanu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Războiul Civil American" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90" title="Гражданская война в США – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гражданская война в США" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90" title="Домова война в США – rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Домова война в США" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Америка гражданскай сэриитэ – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Америка гражданскай сэриитэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gherra_tzivile_americana" title="Gherra tzivile americana – sardu" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Gherra tzivile americana" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_civili_miricana" title="Guerra civili miricana – sicilianu" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Guerra civili miricana" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%AA%D9%8A_%DA%AF%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%99%D9%87%D9%87" title="آمريڪي گهرو ويڙهه – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آمريڪي گهرو ويڙهه" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameri%C4%8Dki_gra%C4%91anski_rat" title="Američki građanski rat – serbo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Američki građanski rat" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%87%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%BA" title="ඇමරිකානු සිවිල් යුද්ධය – cingalés" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඇමරිකානු සිවිල් යුද්ධය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="American Civil War" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americk%C3%A1_ob%C4%8Dianska_vojna" title="Americká občianska vojna – eslovacu" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Americká občianska vojna" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameri%C5%A1ka_dr%C5%BEavljanska_vojna" title="Ameriška državljanska vojna – eslovenu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ameriška državljanska vojna" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lufta_Civile_Amerikane" title="Lufta Civile Amerikane – albanu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lufta Civile Amerikane" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Амерички грађански рат – serbiu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Амерички грађански рат" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikoanske_Burgerkriech" title="Amerikoanske Burgerkriech – frisón de Saterland" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Amerikoanske Burgerkriech" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="frisón de Saterland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikanska_inb%C3%B6rdeskriget" title="Amerikanska inbördeskriget – suecu" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Amerikanska inbördeskriget" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suecu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vita_vya_wenyewe_kwa_wenyewe_nchini_Marekani" title="Vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe nchini Marekani – suaḥili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe nchini Marekani" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaḥili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="அமெரிக்க உள்நாட்டுப் போர் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அமெரிக்க உள்நாட்டுப் போர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%82" title="అమెరికా అంతర్యుద్ధం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అమెరికా అంతర్యుద్ధం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2" title="สงครามกลางเมืองอเมริกา – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สงครามกลางเมืองอเมริกา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/AB%C5%9E-daky_Ra%C3%BDatlyk_ur%C5%9Fy" title="ABŞ-daky Raýatlyk urşy – turcomanu" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="ABŞ-daky Raýatlyk urşy" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digmaang_Sibil_ng_Amerika" title="Digmaang Sibil ng Amerika – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Digmaang Sibil ng Amerika" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikan_%C4%B0%C3%A7_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Amerikan İç Savaşı – turcu" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Amerikan İç Savaşı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%A8_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8B" title="АКШ ватандашлар сугышы – tártaru" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="АКШ ватандашлар сугышы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90" title="Громадянська війна в США – ucraín" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Громадянська війна в США" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%81_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C" title="امریکی خانہ جنگی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="امریکی خانہ جنگی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/AQShda_fuqarolar_urushi" title="AQShda fuqarolar urushi – uzbequistanín" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="AQShda fuqarolar urushi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbequistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guera_de_secesion_americana" title="Guera de secesion americana – venecianu" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Guera de secesion americana" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venecianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahvahanikoiden_soda_A%C3%9CV:oi%C5%A1" title="Rahvahanikoiden soda AÜV:oiš – vepsiu" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Rahvahanikoiden soda AÜV:oiš" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%E1%BB%99i_chi%E1%BA%BFn_Hoa_K%E1%BB%B3" title="Nội chiến Hoa Kỳ – vietnamín" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nội chiến Hoa Kỳ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gera_Sibil_Amerikanhon" title="Gera Sibil Amerikanhon – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Gera Sibil Amerikanhon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E6%88%98" title="美国内战 – chinu wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="美国内战" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinu wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%92" title="אמעריקאנער בירגערקריג – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אמעריקאנער בירגערקריג" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ogun_Ab%E1%BA%B9%CC%81l%C3%A9_Am%E1%BA%B9%CC%81r%C3%ADk%C3%A0" title="Ogun Abẹ́lé Amẹ́ríkà – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ogun Abẹ́lé Amẹ́ríkà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="南北战争 – chinu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="南北战争" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E4%B9%8B%E5%BD%B9" title="南北美之役 – chinu lliterariu" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="南北美之役" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="chinu lliterariu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2m-pak_Chi%C3%A0n-cheng" title="Lâm-pak Chiàn-cheng – chinu min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lâm-pak Chiàn-cheng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chinu min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="南北戰爭 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="南北戰爭" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8676#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar los enllaces d'interllingua" class="wbc-editpage">Editar los enllaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nome"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Esti artículu o seición necesita <b>referencies</b> qu'apaezan nuna <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilid%C3%A1" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilidá">publicación acreitada</a></b>, como revistes especializaes, monografíes, prensa diaria o páxines d'Internet fiables.<span class="hide-when-compact"> <br /><span style="font-size:88%">Pues añadiles tu mesmu o avisar <a class="external text" href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Guerra_Civil_de_los_Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos&action=history">al autor principal del artículu</a> na so páxina d'alderique pegando: <code>{{subst:Avisu referencies|Guerra Civil de los Estaos Xuníos}} ~~~~</code></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" style="width:22.7em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align:left; padding:.23em;width:23em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" class="cabecera militar" style="text-align:center;background-color:#b0c4de;color:black;">Guerra Civil de los Estaos Xuníos</th></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:CivilWarUSAColl.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/CivilWarUSAColl.png/260px-CivilWarUSAColl.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="421" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/CivilWarUSAColl.png/390px-CivilWarUSAColl.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/CivilWarUSAColl.png 2x" data-file-width="398" data-file-height="645" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;font-size:95%;;">Fecha</th><td colspan="2" style="font-size:95%;;"> 12 abril 1861 → 9 abril 1865</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;font-size:95%;;">Llugar</th><td colspan="2" style="font-size:95%;;"> <a href="/wiki/Sur_d%27Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos" title="Sur d'Estaos Xuníos">Sur d'Estaos Xuníos</a> y <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1357541" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1357541">Norte de Estados Unidos</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357541?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"><small>[<span class="plainlinks"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8676" class="extiw" title="d:Q8676">editar datos en Wikidata</a></span>]</small></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Battle_of_Gettysburg,_by_Currier_and_Ives.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Battle_of_Gettysburg%2C_by_Currier_and_Ives.png/200px-Battle_of_Gettysburg%2C_by_Currier_and_Ives.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Battle_of_Gettysburg%2C_by_Currier_and_Ives.png/300px-Battle_of_Gettysburg%2C_by_Currier_and_Ives.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Battle_of_Gettysburg%2C_by_Currier_and_Ives.png/400px-Battle_of_Gettysburg%2C_by_Currier_and_Ives.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="569" /></a><figcaption>Batalla de Gettysburg</figcaption></figure> <p>La <b>Guerra Civil de los Estaos Xuníos</b> o <b>Guerra de Secesión</b> foi un conflictu perimportante na historia de los <a href="/wiki/Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos" class="mw-redirect" title="Estaos Xuníos">Estaos Xuníos</a> ente <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a> y <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> onde s'enfrentaron les fuercies de los estaos del norte escontra los <a href="/wiki/Estaos_Confederaos_d%27Am%C3%A9rica" title="Estaos Confederaos d'América">Estaos Confederaos d'América</a>, que yeren 11 estaos del sur que reclamaben la so independencia. N'entrambos bandos morrieron más de 635.000 persones. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Causes">Causes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_Civil_de_los_Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar seición: Causes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_Civil_de_los_Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Causes"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Battle_of_Fort_Hindman.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Battle_of_Fort_Hindman.png/250px-Battle_of_Fort_Hindman.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Battle_of_Fort_Hindman.png/375px-Battle_of_Fort_Hindman.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Battle_of_Fort_Hindman.png/500px-Battle_of_Fort_Hindman.png 2x" data-file-width="1451" data-file-height="923" /></a><figcaption>Batalla de Fort Hindman</figcaption></figure> <p>Tres mercar Luisiana a <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a>, La Florida a <a href="/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a" title="España">España</a> y anexonase <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a> y <a href="/wiki/Nuevu_M%C3%A9xicu" title="Nuevu Méxicu">Nuevu Méxicu</a> na guerra escontra <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9xicu" title="Méxicu">Méxicu</a>, el territoriu controláu yera inmensu. Esto provocó graves problemes pa controlar los conflictos internos ensin qu'éstos desaniciaren el país. </p><p>Les polítiques contraries dafechu de los Estaos Nortizos (basaes na industria, el comerciu y los intereses financieros) y la de los Estaos Sureños (basaes nel mantenimientu de los llantenes d'algodón per aciu del conservadorismu de la esclavitú), llevaron a grandes tensiones ente bandos. </p><p>La primer constitución foi creada col envís d'otorgar la máxima independencia ente Estaos, dexando muncho que desear pa resolver problemes interestatales. </p><p>La nueva <a href="/wiki/Constituci%C3%B3n" title="Constitución">Constitución</a> afitada en principios federalistes dexó marxe pa la interpretación por ambos bandos hacia los sos postulaos. </p><p>Nel norte, col oxetivu de protexer les sos xóvenes industries de les industries europées, créanse los aranceles, imponiendo-yos éstos al sur, siendo una torga pergrande dichos aranceles pa la economía agraria sureña y tresformándose asina nuna nueva razón pal desencuentru. </p><p>La esclavitú quedó abolída nel norte ente <a href="/wiki/1781" title="1781">1781</a> y <a href="/wiki/1804" title="1804">1804</a>, siendo ésti el motivu más importante pal desencadenamientu de la guerra ya qu'esta mano d'obra yera clave pal sistema económicu agrariu del sur. </p><p>Les incorporaciones de nuevos estaos facíense siguiendo un modelu de paridá, pa nun romper el fráxil equilibriu existente, pero cola incorporación de California y Nuevu Méxicu esta paridá rúémpese a favor del Norte. </p><p>Na década de <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a> el camudamientu económicu repercutió enormemente nes polítiques, camudando l'exe económicu Norte-Sur en otru Norte*Oeste-Sur. Esti nuevu exe fizo perder fuercia económica al Sur, aínda asina gozaba de gran vitalidá. </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a> la gran depresión económica del Norte, dio-y ales al Sur, camudando la so mentalidá, faciendo atalantar a éstos que'l so modelu económicu agrariu yera superior al del Norte. </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a> nel congresu yeren mayoría los abolucionistes. </p><p>L'admisión de <a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a> (estáu esclavista), y el casu Dred Scott onde'l tribunal rechazó un casu d'un esclavu escontra l'amu, ofendió tremendamente a los abolucionistes. Éstos vieron que la Constitución nun daba autoridá al congresu pa abolir la esclavitú y según ésta los esclavos nun teníen derechos. </p><p>Tres los continuos ataques por grupos abolucionistes nel Sur, éstos tomaron la decisión unilateral de romper cola Xunión. El primer estáu en separtase foi Carolina del Sur, siguiendolu depués Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Luisiana, Texas, Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee y Carolina del Norte proclamándose estau independiente baxo'l nome d'<a href="/wiki/Estaos_Confederaos_d%27Am%C3%A9rica" title="Estaos Confederaos d'América">Estaos Confederaos d'América</a> entamando asina la guerra. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bandos">Bandos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_Civil_de_los_Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar seición: Bandos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_Civil_de_los_Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Bandos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nel aniciu la guerra nun quedó bien desllindada la llinia qu'estremaba un bandu d'otru, mas que los estaos alliniábense d'un u otru llau na vida cotidiana ésto nun yera tan fácil, lluchando xente de mentalidá abolucionista nel Sur por mor del so llugar de naciencia, o terratenientes suraños nel bandu de la Xunión a escontra de los sos intereses por mor d'un sagráu deber hacia la patria republicana y democrática. Siendo vezu usual families con soldaos n'ambos bandos. </p><p>Del llau de la Xunión la guerra plantegose como una cruzada por acabar col estáu confederáu ya qu'una salida pactada supondría de toes a toes una derrota, debíu al gran territoriu controláu pelos Confederaos ésto yera practicamente imposible. </p><p>Del llau Confederáu, sabiendo de la so inferioridá de tropes y d'armes plantegaben la guerra como una cuetión de sobrevivencia al recibu de ser reconocíos como nación internacionalmente, y desti mou esperar la intervención de les potencies europees. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="El_trescursu_de_la_guerra">El trescursu de la guerra</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_Civil_de_los_Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar seición: El trescursu de la guerra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_Civil_de_los_Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: El trescursu de la guerra"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Al entamu la guerra los Confederaos contaben con unos 200.000 fusiles y armes de artillería provenientes de los saqueos de los fuertes federales, pero básicamente nun tenía industria armamentística alcontrándose ésta nel Norte, polo tanto dependíen del comerciu marítimu pa facese con armamentu, siendo consciente desto, la Xunión procedió a bloquiar los puertos Confederaos siendo amás superiores marítimamente. </p><p>La defensa terrestre basáronla en dos puntos la defensa de les llinies ferroviaries y la defensa de la capital Richmond, llueu trasladá a Montgomery. </p><p>La Confederación nació col propositu de la prevalización de les propies leyes de caún de los estaos miembros, siendo éstos básicamente independiente pa escoyer el so futuru, nesta política tuvo el so mayor enemigu por nun ser a plantegar una defensa común al enemigu. </p><p>Nel primer añu la Xunión algamó importantes victories en Estaos fronterizos permitiendo ésto llevar la guerra al coral mesmu del territoriu Confederáu. </p><p>Les tropes Confederaes teníen al mandau del so exércitu al xeneral <a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Lee" title="Robert E. Lee">Robert E. Lee</a>. Con soldaos y mandos adriestraos pero inferiores en númberu. Formaron tropes auxiliares (les milicies populares), tando constituyíes por soldados-campesinos-guerrilleros usando táctiques de guerrilla, lluchando básicamente nos sos Estaos cola idea de defender les sos tierres a sabiendes que de ser derrotaos finaría el so mou de vida. </p><p>Les tropes Xunionistes taben formaes comu un exércitu tradicional, intentando llevar la llucha a campu abiertu, si bien teníen ala escontra la inexperiencia de los sos oficiales, ya que la mayoría de los oficiales veteranos combatíen del bandu de Robert E. Lee. </p><p>En Mayu de 1861 tropes de la Xunión mandaes por Irwin McDowell avancen sobre Virginia col propósitu de alcontrase col exércitu Confederáu de Beauregard. Ambos bandos carecíen de experiencia, produciéndose una gran confusión al ser tan parecíes les banderes asina polos colores tan varios dentro d'un mesmu exércitu(Azul, el verde de los Tiradores de Precisión, el roxu de los Zuavos de Nueva York), la batalla si bien diba a favor de la Xunión al entamu torciose encuantu toparon coles tropes del míticu <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%80%9CStonewall%E2%80%9D_Jackson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="“Stonewall” Jackson (la páxina nun esiste)">“Stonewall” Jackson</a> siendo derrotaes el 21 de Xunetu na batalla de Bull Run. Tres desta derrota McDowell foi sustituyíu per George B. McClellan siendo ésti nomáu comandante del Exércitu del Potomac. </p><p>Nel teatru naval la táctica del bloqueu nun dio resultáu hasta <a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a> siendo míticu'l enfrentamientu ente <a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Monitor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El Monitor (la páxina nun esiste)">El Monitor</a> (Unión) y <a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Merrimac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El Merrimac (la páxina nun esiste)">El Merrimac</a> (Confederación), siendo ésti el primer enfrentamientu ente buques acorazaos. </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a> el exércitu de Potomac avanzó ente los ríos James y York cola intención de sitiar Richmond. Na batalla de Fair Oaks y Seven Pines (31 de mayu-1 de xunu) repelió un ataque Confederáu del cual resultó firíu Joseph E. Johnston que mandaba a los Sureños, siendo ésti sustituyíu nel mandu por Robert E. Lee. Lee previendo la inferioridá numbérica fizo que les tropes de “Stonewall” Jackson cruzasen el Potomac comu maniobra de distraición, la cuala salió perfecta al nega-y a McClellan el altu mandu Xunionista los refuerzos que precisaba pa tomar Richmond. </p><p>Ente los díes 25 de Xunu y 1 de Xunetu les tropes de Lee apoyaes poles de Jackson enfrentáronse a les tropes Xunionistes de McClellan cerca de Richmont si bien el resultáu foi inciertu les tropes de McClellan tuvieron de retirase evitando asina que sitiaren Richmont. </p><p>McClellan conservó'l mandu del exércitu del Potomac si bien Lincoln descontentu con ésti dio-y el mandu del nuevu exércitu de Virginia al xeneral John Pope que algamase ya dalguna victoria nel Oeste. </p><p>El 30 d'agostu na segunda batalla de Bull Run les tropes Confederaes vencieron a les de la Xunión, faciendo replegase a éstes sobre Washington, un nuevu xeneral Xunionista John Pope foi sustituyíu, y ye que les fuercies Xunionistes nun lleren a vencer a Lee. </p><p>Lee garrando por sorpresa a la Xunión presentose en Maryland con 50.000 homes, queriendo algamar con ésto el reconocimientu de la Confederación polos estaos Europeos. </p><p>Nel Oeste una contraofensiva Confederada anula la llabor de Grant que algamase victoria tras victoria hasta aquel momentu, los Confederaos aseguraron Kentucky y pretendíen tomar Ohio. </p><p>Mientres Lee pretendía ganar Maryland pa la Confederación, de algamalo cortaria les comunicaciones ente Washington y el Norte y desti mou podríen atacar Filadelfia o Baltimore, de llograr ésto practicamente hubiesen ganao la guerra. </p><p>Na batalla d'Antietam, McClellan detién el avance de Lee, asina y too McClellan ye sustutuyíu por nun perseguir a Lee,el so socesor foi Ambroise E. Burnside. Con esta victoria Lincoln decidióse a firmar el acta d'emancipación de los esclavos. </p><p>A fin d'añu Ambroise E. Burnside reinició el ataque sobre Richmond siendo derrotáu na batalla de Fredericksburg, en Virginia, siendo tamién destitiyíu por Lincoln siguiendo cola so política de tiesta per derrota. </p><p>Nel Oeste el panorama pa la Xunión yera totalmente contrariu ya que el xeneral <a href="/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant" title="Ulysses S. Grant">Ulysses S. Grant</a> capturó Fort Henry y Fort Donelson cola ayuda de la marina, colo que tuvo campu llibre pa marchar sobre Mississippi. </p><p>Les tropes de la Xunión derrotaron a les Confederaes en Pea Ridge, Arkansas, colo que controlaben tamién Missouri </p><p>Na batalla de Siloh, Grant vuelve a derrotar a los Confederaos que pretendíen formar una nueva llinia defensiva nel Mississippi. </p><p>En Xunu de <a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a> la Xunión controlaba practicamente tou Tennessee y el sur del Mississippi hasta Memphis. </p><p>Nuna estratexia combiná les fuercies Xunionistes marcharon al norte del Missisipi y xunto a les fuercies navales del capitán David Glasgow Farragut rompieron les fuercies Confederaes y tomaron Nueva Orleans. </p><p>El xeneral Confederau Braxton Bragg enfrentose al Xunionista Buell na batalla de Chattanooga (Tennessee) con resultáu inciertu.N'avientu Braxton Bragg enfrentase na batalla de Murfreesboro (Tennessee) con William S. Rosencrans que yera'l sustitutu de Buell, venciendo los Xunionistes, obligando a replegase a los Confederaos. Mientres Grant prepárase pal asaltu a Vicksburg (Mississippi), últimu bastión confederau nel Oeste. </p><p>Nel Este el xeneral Joseph Hooker, quiso invertir la situación derrotista de la Xunión y decidió atacar en Fredericksburg con 130.000 homes baxo el so mandu, pero una fuercia combina de les tropes de Lee y Jackson derrotaronlu na batalla de Chancellorsville (Virginia), col altu preciu pa la Confederación de la muerte de Jackson a manes de les sos propies tropes. </p><p>Lee tomando la iniciativa tresládase al norte col so exércitu, asitiándose en Pennsylvania, cortando les llinies de comunicación de Washington, intentando forzar un acuerdu con <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Abraham Lincoln</a>. </p><p>En Xunu el exércitu de Lee (75.000 ánimes), enfrentose al exércitu de Potomac(85.000 ánimes) de nuevu, mandau agora pel xeneral George Meade, na famosa batalla de Gettysburg (1-3 de Xunetu de 1863), Pennsylvania. Lee salió derrotau desta batalla perdiendo la metá los sos homes. </p><p>Mientres nel Oeste Grant asedió Vicksburg durante tres meses, y el 4 de Xunetu, un dia depués de la derrota de Lee en <a href="/w/index.php?title=La_batalla_Gettysburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La batalla Gettysburg (la páxina nun esiste)">La batalla Gettysburg</a>, la guarnición Confederada rindiose.Llogrando desti mou dixebrar la Confederación en dos. </p><p>Na seronda de <a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a> Rosencrans toma Chattanooga col so exércitu de 55.000 homes, anque llueu foi derrotau pelos homes de Bragg. Grant col mandu absolutu de la Xunión, expulsa a los Confederaos del Oeste de Tennessee, Alabama y Georgia. Sustituyendo a Rosencrans por George H. Thomas atacó col exércitu de Cumberland, Chattanooga, durando la batalla tres dies expulsando ala fin al exércitu Sureñu, retirándose ésti en desbandada. </p><p>Tres la derrota de Gettysburg yla dixebración delos Estaos Confederaos en dos, el conflictu púsose a favor claramente del Norte. </p><p>Grant convirtiéndose ya en comandante en xefe de tou l'exércitu de la Xunión y decidió dar otru reves al Sur, con un ataque conxuntu coles tropes de Meade enfrentose a Lee nel Norte de Virginia, pa depués avanzar sobre Richmond. Mientres Sherman avanza dende Chattanooga adentrándose en Georgia y tomando Atlanta, otru exércitu comandau por Philip Sheridan corta les llinies de suministru a Lee. </p><p>Tres una serie de escaramuces, Grant sitió Petersburg ciudá de la que se abastecía Lee, la guerra entró nuna fase de guerra de cárcoves, la Confederación tuvo que dixebrar los abastecimientos ente Lee y Joseph Johnston, lo cual implicó que'l exércitu de Sherman avanzase hacia la mar con mayor facilidá. </p><p>El intentu de reconquistar Atlanta pol exércitu Confederau de John Bell Hood fracasó y con él la resistencia Sureña nel Oeste. N'avientu d'esi añu Sherman incendió Atlanta, avanzando y arrasando Georgia al so pasu. Tomó Savannah enantes de Navidá y adentrose en Carolina ensin oposición Confederada. N'abril de <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> Mobile, Selma y Montgomery ya taben en manes Xunionistes. </p><p>Tres l'avance de Sheridan los exércitos desti y de Grant xuntáronse pa realizar l'ataque definitivu a Lee. Grant apoderose de les llinies del ferrocarril qu'abatecíen a los Confederaos, polo cual los Sureños viéronse obligaos a dexar Petersburg y Richmond, Lee avanzó hacia l'oeste pretendiendo xunise con Joseph Johnston en Carolina, pero l'exércitu de Grant interceptolu en Appomatox(Virginia), Lee rindió les sos fuercies a Grant. Tras la rendición de Lee el resto de los exércitos Confederaos cayeron tres d'él. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Posguerra_y_les_sos_consecuencies">Posguerra y les sos consecuencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_Civil_de_los_Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar seición: Posguerra y les sos consecuencies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_Civil_de_los_Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Posguerra y les sos consecuencies"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La guerra movilizara más de cuatro millones de persones de les cuales un millón fueron muertos o firíos. Inmensos territorios sureños fueron arrasaos polos exércitos o polos esclavos emancipaos. El coste económicu de la guerra foi de 4 millones de dólares pa los Estaos Confederaos y de 16 millones pa los Federales. Esta guerra marcó a fueu a les siguientes xeneraciones sobremou nel sur. </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencies">Referencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_Civil_de_los_Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar seición: Referencies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_Civil_de_los_Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referencies"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3503771">@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .llistaref{column-count:1!important}}</style><div class="llistaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaces_esternos">Enllaces esternos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_Civil_de_los_Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar seición: Enllaces esternos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_Civil_de_los_Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Enllaces esternos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="navigation-not-searchable"> </span></p> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:American_Civil_War">American Civil War</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadores</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_d%27Espa%C3%B1a" title="Biblioteca Nacional d'España">BNE</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX468807">XX468807</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a 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class="mw-redirect" title="Enciclopedia Británica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/event/American-Civil-War">url</a></span></li> <li><b>Identificadores médicos</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D047831">D047831</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">UMLS:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncim-stage.nci.nih.gov/ncimbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Metathesaurus&code=C1449762">C1449762</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" 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