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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Názvy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Názvy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Názvy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kódovanie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kódovanie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kódovanie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kódovanie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regulačný_význam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regulačný_význam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Regulačný význam</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regulačný_význam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zdroje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zdroje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Zdroje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zdroje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Obsah" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prepnúť obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prepnúť obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mediátorová ribonukleová kyselina</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prejsť na článok v inom jazyku. Je dostupný v 63 jazykoch" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-63" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">63 jazykov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boodskapper-RNS" title="Boodskapper-RNS – afrikánčina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Boodskapper-RNS" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%B6_%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%D9%8A_%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%8A_%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84" title="حمض نووي ريبوزي رسول – arabčina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حمض نووي ريبوزي رسول" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%89" title="مرسال الحمض النووى الريبوزى – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مرسال الحمض النووى الريبوزى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C9%99lumat_RNT-si" title="Məlumat RNT-si – azerbajdžančina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Məlumat RNT-si" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%9D%D0%9A" title="Информационна РНК – bulharčina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Информационна РНК" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%8F" title="বার্তাবাহী আরএনএ – bengálčina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বার্তাবাহী আরএনএ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Informacijska_RNK" title="Informacijska RNK – bosniačtina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Informacijska RNK" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARN_missatger" title="ARN missatger – katalánčina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="ARN missatger" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%DA%95_%D8%A6%DB%8E%D9%86_%D8%A6%DB%95%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%8E%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88" title="ئاڕ ئێن ئەی نێردراو – kurdčina (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئاڕ ئێن ئەی نێردراو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdčina (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/MRNA" title="MRNA – čeština" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="MRNA" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čeština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/MRNA" title="MRNA – dánčina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="MRNA" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/MRNA" title="MRNA – nemčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="MRNA" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B9o%CF%86%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%BF_RNA" title="Αγγελιoφόρο RNA – gréčtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αγγελιoφόρο RNA" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gréčtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messenger_RNA" title="Messenger RNA – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Messenger RNA" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARN_mensajero" title="ARN mensajero – španielčina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="ARN mensajero" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španielčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Informatsiooni-RNA" title="Informatsiooni-RNA – estónčina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Informatsiooni-RNA" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA_mezulari" title="RNA mezulari – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="RNA mezulari" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="آران‌ای پیام‌رسان – perzština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آران‌ای پیام‌رسان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4hetti-RNA" title="Lähetti-RNA – fínčina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lähetti-RNA" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acide_ribonucl%C3%A9ique_messager" title="Acide ribonucléique messager – francúzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Acide ribonucléique messager" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francúzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARN_mensaxeiro" title="ARN mensaxeiro – galícijčina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="ARN mensaxeiro" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galícijčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/MRNA" title="MRNA – hebrejčina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="MRNA" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%8F" title="दूत आरएनए – hindčina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="दूत आरएनए" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glasni%C4%8Dki_RNK" title="Glasnički RNK – chorvátčina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Glasnički RNK" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%ADrviv%C5%91_RNS" title="Hírvivő RNS – maďarčina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hírvivő RNS" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%B6%D6%86%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%B8%D5%B6_%D5%8C%D5%86%D4%B9" title="Ինֆորմացիոն ՌՆԹ – arménčina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ինֆորմացիոն ՌՆԹ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA_duta" title="RNA duta – indonézština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="RNA duta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonézština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA_messaggero" title="RNA messaggero – taliančina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="RNA messaggero" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="taliančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%9D%E4%BB%A4RNA" title="伝令RNA – japončina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="伝令RNA" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9F%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="ინფორმაციული რიბონუკლეინის მჟავა – gruzínčina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ინფორმაციული რიბონუკლეინის მჟავა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%9B%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%A0%D0%9D%D2%9A" title="Ақпараттық РНҚ – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ақпараттық РНҚ" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EB%A0%B9_RNA" title="전령 RNA – kórejčina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="전령 RNA" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kórejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARN-peyamber" title="ARN-peyamber – kurdčina" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="ARN-peyamber" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/MRNA" title="MRNA – latinčina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="MRNA" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRNR" title="IRNR – litovčina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="IRNR" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Informat%C4%ABv%C4%81_ribonukle%C4%ABnsk%C4%81be" title="Informatīvā ribonukleīnskābe – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Informatīvā ribonukleīnskābe" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%9D%D0%9A" title="Информациска РНК – macedónčina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Информациска РНК" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%95_%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC.%E0%B4%8E%E0%B5%BB.%E0%B4%8F" title="സന്ദേശവാഹക ആർ.എൻ.ഏ – malajálamčina" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സന്ദേശവാഹക ആർ.എൻ.ഏ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA_pengutus" title="RNA pengutus – malajčina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="RNA pengutus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messenger-RNA" title="Messenger-RNA – holandčina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Messenger-RNA" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/MRNA" title="MRNA – nórčina (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="MRNA" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nórčina (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budbringer-RNA" title="Budbringer-RNA – nórčina (bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Budbringer-RNA" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="nórčina (bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_ribonucle%C3%AFc_messatg%C3%A8r" title="Acid ribonucleïc messatgèr – okcitánčina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Acid ribonucleïc messatgèr" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/MRNA" title="MRNA – poľština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="MRNA" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poľština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARN_mensageiro" title="ARN mensageiro – portugalčina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="ARN mensageiro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARN_mesager" title="ARN mesager – rumunčina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="ARN mesager" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobrý článok"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%9D%D0%9A" title="Матричная РНК – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Матричная РНК" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA_missaggeru" title="RNA missaggeru – sicílčina" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="RNA missaggeru" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicílčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messenger_RNA" title="Messenger RNA – škótčina" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Messenger RNA" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škótčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Informaciona_RNK" title="Informaciona RNK – srbochorvátčina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Informaciona RNK" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Informacijska_RNK" title="Informacijska RNK – slovinčina" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Informacijska RNK" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%9D%D0%9A" title="Информациона РНК – srbčina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Информациона РНК" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/MRNA" title="MRNA – švédčina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="MRNA" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%88" title="தூதாறனை – tamilčina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தூதாறனை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD" title="เอ็มอาร์เอ็นเอ – thajčina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เอ็มอาร์เอ็นเอ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesajc%C4%B1_RNA" title="Mesajcı RNA – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mesajcı RNA" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%9D%D0%9A" title="Матрична РНК – ukrajinčina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Матрична РНК" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D8%A2%D8%B1_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%DB%92" title="پیامبر آر این اے – urdčina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پیامبر آر این اے" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA_th%C3%B4ng_tin" title="RNA thông tin – vietnamčina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="RNA thông tin" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E4%BD%BF%E6%A0%B8%E7%B3%96%E6%A0%B8%E9%85%B8" title="信使核糖核酸 – čínština (wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="信使核糖核酸" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%91%E1%83%9F%E1%83%94" title="ინფორმაციული რიბონუკლეინიშ ბჟე – mingrelština" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ინფორმაციული რიბონუკლეინიშ ბჟე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E4%BD%BF%E6%A0%B8%E7%B3%96%E6%A0%B8%E9%85%B8" title="信使核糖核酸 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="信使核糖核酸" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tho%C3%A2n-l%C4%93ng_RNA" title="Thoân-lēng RNA – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Thoân-lēng RNA" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q188928#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Upraviť medzijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upraviť odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Menné priestory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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<div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje stránky"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhľad"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhľad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skryť</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">z Wikipédie, slobodnej encyklopédie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sk" dir="ltr"><p><b>Mediátorová ribonukleová kyselina</b> (skr. <b>mRNA</b>; iné názvy pozri nižšie) je jednoreťazcová <a href="/wiki/RNA" class="mw-redirect" title="RNA">RNA</a>, ktorá kóduje <a href="/wiki/Bielkovina" title="Bielkovina">proteín</a>, a vzniká prepisom z DNA ako <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pre-mRNA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pre-mRNA (stránka neexistuje)">pre-mRNA</a> (premediátorová mRNA). Následne sú z nej vystrihnuté nekódujúce časti (<a href="/wiki/Intr%C3%B3n" title="Intrón">intróny</a>) procesom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Splicing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Splicing (stránka neexistuje)">splicing</a>. Po <a href="/w/index.php?title=Splicing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Splicing (stránka neexistuje)">splicingu</a> je výsledná mRNA pripravená ako matrica na <a href="/wiki/Proteosynt%C3%A9za" title="Proteosyntéza">proteosyntézu</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Názvy"><span id="N.C3.A1zvy"></span>Názvy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medi%C3%A1torov%C3%A1_ribonukleov%C3%A1_kyselina&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Upraviť sekciu: Názvy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medi%C3%A1torov%C3%A1_ribonukleov%C3%A1_kyselina&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Názvy"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Názvy tejto kyseliny sú: <b>mediátorová ribonukleová kyselina/RNA/RNK</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MSE_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MSE-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SA_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SA-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <b>messengerová ribonukleová kyselina/RNA/RNK</b><sup id="cite_ref-SA_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SA-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MEC_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MEC-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <b>messenger ribonukleová kyselina/RNA/RNK</b><sup id="cite_ref-Pyr_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pyr-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <b>informačná ribonukleová kyselina/RNA/RNK</b> <sup id="cite_ref-SA_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SA-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MEC_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MEC-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <b>informátorová ribonukleová kyselina/RNA/RNK</b><sup id="cite_ref-Pyr_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pyr-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <b>poslí(č)ková ribonukleová kyselina/RNA/RNK</b><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Slovenské skratky názvu tejto kyseliny sú: <b>mRNA</b><sup id="cite_ref-MSE_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MSE-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <b>m-RNA</b><sup id="cite_ref-MEC_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MEC-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <b>i-RNA</b><sup id="cite_ref-MEC_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MEC-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <b>mRNK</b> <b>m-RNK</b> alebo <b>i-RNK</b>. </p><p>Anglický názov je tejto kyseliny je <i>messenger RNA</i>, angl. skratka je <i>mRNA</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kódovanie"><span id="K.C3.B3dovanie"></span>Kódovanie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medi%C3%A1torov%C3%A1_ribonukleov%C3%A1_kyselina&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Upraviť sekciu: Kódovanie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medi%C3%A1torov%C3%A1_ribonukleov%C3%A1_kyselina&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Kódovanie"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Trojica <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nukletid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nukletid (stránka neexistuje)">nukletidov</a> (triplet, <a href="/wiki/Kod%C3%B3n" title="Kodón">kodón</a>) kóduje jednu <a href="/wiki/Aminokyselina" title="Aminokyselina">aminokyselinu</a>, ktorá je zaradená do vznikajúceho <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polypeptidov%C3%BD_re%C5%A5azec&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polypeptidový reťazec (stránka neexistuje)">polypeptidového reťazca</a>. Prvý triplet AUG od 5'-konca je tzv. START <a href="/wiki/Kod%C3%B3n" title="Kodón">kodón</a>. Ním začína syntéza (je to vždy kodón pre <a href="/wiki/Metion%C3%ADn" title="Metionín">metionín</a>, preto prvá <a href="/wiki/Aminokyselina" title="Aminokyselina">aminokyselina</a> v novovznikajúcom polypeptidovom reťazc] je vždy <a href="/wiki/Metion%C3%ADn" title="Metionín">metionín</a>). <a href="/wiki/Proteosynt%C3%A9za" title="Proteosyntéza">Proteosyntéza</a> pokračuje po tripletoch až kým nenarazí na tzv. STOP <a href="/wiki/Kod%C3%B3n" title="Kodón">kodón</a> (UAA, UAG a UGA), kedy sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Proteosyntetick%C3%BD_komplex&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proteosyntetický komplex (stránka neexistuje)">proteosyntetický komplex</a> rozpadne. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Regulačný_význam"><span id="Regula.C4.8Dn.C3.BD_v.C3.BDznam"></span>Regulačný význam</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medi%C3%A1torov%C3%A1_ribonukleov%C3%A1_kyselina&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Upraviť sekciu: Regulačný význam" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medi%C3%A1torov%C3%A1_ribonukleov%C3%A1_kyselina&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Regulačný význam"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Pol%C4%8Das_rozpadu" class="mw-disambig" title="Polčas rozpadu">Polčas rozpadu</a> molekuly mRNA je od niekoľkých minút do niekoľkých hodín. Bunka množstvom produkovanej mRNA, ktoré závisí od regulácie iniciácie <a href="/wiki/Transkripcia_(genetika)" title="Transkripcia (genetika)">transkripcie</a>, tak reguluje množstvo konkretného produkovaného proteínu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zdroje">Zdroje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medi%C3%A1torov%C3%A1_ribonukleov%C3%A1_kyselina&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Upraviť sekciu: Zdroje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medi%C3%A1torov%C3%A1_ribonukleov%C3%A1_kyselina&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Zdroje"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">gén. In: <a href="/wiki/Encyclopaedia_Beliana" title="Encyclopaedia Beliana">Encyclopaedia Beliana</a> 5, 2007, S. 78</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MSE-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-MSE_2-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MSE_2-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">ribobonukleová kyselina. In: <a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%A1_slovensk%C3%A1_encyklop%C3%A9dia" title="Malá slovenská encyklopédia">Malá slovenská encyklopédia</a>, 1993, S. 609</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SA-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-SA_3-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SA_3-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SA_3-2"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">c</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal"> <i>Slovensko-anglická terminológia verejného zdravotníctva : príloha osobnosti verejného zdravotníctva</i>. prvé. vyd. Banská Bystrica : Pro, s.r.o., 2017. 215 s. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Kni%C5%BEn%C3%A9Zdroje/978-80-89057-71-9" title="Špeciálne:KnižnéZdroje/978-80-89057-71-9">ISBN <span class="ISBN">978-80-89057-71-9</span></a></span>. S. 48. </cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MEC-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-MEC_4-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MEC_4-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MEC_4-2"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">c</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MEC_4-3"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">d</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">nukleové kyseliny. In: <a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%A1_encyklop%C3%A9dia_ch%C3%A9mie" title="Malá encyklopédia chémie">Malá encyklopédia chémie</a>, 1981, S. 483</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pyr-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Pyr_5-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pyr_5-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">nukleové kyseliny. In: <a href="/wiki/Pyram%C3%ADda_(encyklopedick%C3%BD_%C4%8Dasopis)" title="Pyramída (encyklopedický časopis)">Pyramída</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal"> <i>Neuroveda o užívaní psychoaktívnych látok a závislosti</i>. 1. vyd. [Bratislava : Centrum pre liečbu drogových závislostí, 2004]. 264 s. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/42666/924156235_slo.pdf?sequence=1">Dostupné online.</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Kni%C5%BEn%C3%A9Zdroje/80-969196-1-X" title="Špeciálne:KnižnéZdroje/80-969196-1-X">ISBN <span class="ISBN">80-969196-1-X</span></a></span>. S. 27. </cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Analýza rastlinných vírusov v ére sekvenovania novej generácie (NGS): dopad na diagnostiku a štúdium ich epidemiológie.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.srsweb.sk/dokumenty/6RLD/2%20den/08%20%20Glasa_SLRS_Nitra.pdf">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal"> <i>objednávací formulár pre zdravotníkov TU</i> [online]. fnnitra.sk, [cit. 2021-08-04]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fnnitra.sk/ockovanie-covid-19/">Dostupné online.</a> </cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">SÝKORA, J. Biologické lieky v onkológii. In: Onkológia (Bratisl.), 2008, roč. 3 (3): 182–186 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.solen.sk/storage/file/article/c12b039704a4e37f0f7efb05219d88fc.pdf">[2]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">RÁCZ, O., NIŠTIAR, F., MACEKOVÁ, D. HYPERSUPERGENOMIKA ALEBO SPĽASNUTÁ BUBLINA? KRITICKÁ ANALÝZA POKROKU V GENOMIKE Z HĽADISKA KAŽDODENNEJ LEKÁRSKEJ ČINNOSTI A ETIKY. In: Laboratórna diagnostika 2/2015, S. 13 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.sskb.sk/portal/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/labdiagnostika_2_2015.pdf">[3]</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div style="border: solid #aaa 1px; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 0ex 1ex; font-size: 90%;" class="tright" title="Portály, ktorých súčasťou je táto stránka"> <table style="margin: 0; padding: 0ex"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;margin: 0;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="Portal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/36px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="36" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/54px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/72px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Ch%C3%A9mia" title="Portál:Chémia">Chemický portál</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Biol%C3%B3gia" title="Portál:Biológia">Biologický portál</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="metadata plainlinks stub" style="float:none; clear:both; margin: .5em 0;"> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Butterfly_template.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Butterfly_template.png/30px-Butterfly_template.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Butterfly_template.png/45px-Butterfly_template.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Butterfly_template.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> </td> <td style="padding-left: 0.25em"><i>Tento článok týkajúci sa <a href="/wiki/Biol%C3%B3gia" title="Biológia">biológie</a> je zatiaľ „<a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V%C3%BDhonok" title="Wikipédia:Výhonok">výhonok</a>“. Pomôž Wikipédii tým, že ho <a class="external text" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Medi%C3%A1torov%C3%A1_ribonukleov%C3%A1_kyselina&action=edit">doplníš a rozšíriš.</a></i> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="metadata plainlinks stub" style="float:none; clear:both; margin: .5em 0;"> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Chem_template.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Chem_template.png/30px-Chem_template.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Chem_template.png/45px-Chem_template.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Chem_template.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> </td> <td style="padding-left: 0.25em"><i>Tento článok týkajúci sa <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A9mia" title="Chémia">chémie</a> je zatiaľ „<a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V%C3%BDhonok" title="Wikipédia:Výhonok">výhonok</a>“. 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