CINXE.COM

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typeof="sioc:Item foaf:Document"> <header> <span property="dc:title" content="Antibodies" class="rdf-meta element-hidden"></span><span property="sioc:num_replies" content="0" datatype="xsd:integer" class="rdf-meta element-hidden"></span> </header> <div class="required-fields group-hero-image-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-hero-image field-type-et-image-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class=""> <div class="hero-image-text-content"> <div class="hero-image-text-content-inner"> </div> </div> <img loading="lazy" src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/banners/rnd-antibodies-lp-banner.jpg" class="et-image-image" alt="Primary Antibodies, Secondary Antibodies, and Isotype Controls" /> </div> </div></div></div></div><div class="product-category-search-wrapper col-xs-12 col-sm-8 col-md-9 col-lg-9 col-xl-9"><h2 class="group-search-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-search-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Search Antibodies</div></div></div></h2><div class="group-search-wrapper field-group-div"><div class="field field-name-field-pre-faceted-search field-type-et-faceted-search field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class=""> <form action="/search" class="form-inline" method="get" id="faceted_search_bar"> <div class="form-group keyword-input"> <input type="hidden" name="category" value="Primary Antibodies"> <input id="pc_facet" type="textfield" name="keywords" placeholder="Keywords"/> </div> <select id="pc_species" name="species"> <option value="*">All Species</option> <option value="Human">Human</option> <option value="Mouse">Mouse</option> <option value="Rat">Rat</option> <option value="Canine">Canine</option> </select> <input type="submit" name="submit" value="Search" id="pc_submit" class="btn btn-primary"/> </form> </div> </div></div></div></div></div><div id="product-category-wrapper" class="row group-product-category-wrapper field-group-div"><div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-8 col-md-9 col-lg-9 col-xl-9 group-left-wrapper field-group-div"><div class="group-intro field-group-div"> <div class="paragraphs-items paragraphs-items-field-introduction paragraphs-items-field-introduction-full paragraphs-items-full"> <div class="field field-name-field-introduction field-type-paragraphs field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><h2 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Primary Antibodies, Secondary Antibodies, and Isotype Controls</div></div></div></h2><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div id="antibodies-portfolio"> <p>An antibody is a Y shaped protein that is secreted by B cells in the immune system and recognizes a specific protein or molecule. Due to the highly specific nature of antibodies, they can be used as powerful tools for research to detect targets of interest. Over the years a variety of techniques and applications have been developed using antibodies. These include Immunoassays, <a href="/products/flow-cytometry-workflow-solutions">Flow Cytometry</a>, <a href="/products/antibodies-qualified-immunohistochemistry-ihc-and-immunocytochemistry-icc">Immunohistochemistry</a> (IHC), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Western blotting, and more.</p> <p>R&D Systems offers a wide range of antibodies to cytokines, adhesion molecules, proteases, neurotrophic factors, stem cell factors, signal transduction molecules, and developmental proteins. <a href="/search?keywords=Antibodies&clonality=Monoclonal">Monoclonal</a> and <a href="/search?keywords=Antibodies&clonality=Polyclonal">polyclonal</a> primary antibodies are available conjugated to fluorescent or enzymatic labels or unconjugated. With over 26,000 antibody products validated in 25+ species and 15+ applications, our antibodies fit into all workflows. Complete your experimental design with secondary antibodies and isotype control antibodies.</p> <p><a class="btn btn-tertiary" href="/search?keywords=Antibodies&brand=rnd">Explore Complete Catalog of Antibodies</a></p> <p> </p> </div> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></div> </div><div class="group-basic-video field-group-div"> <div class="paragraphs-items paragraphs-items-field-basic-paragraph paragraphs-items-field-basic-paragraph-full paragraphs-items-full"> <div class="field field-name-field-basic-paragraph field-type-paragraphs field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><style type="text/css">.card {padding: 15px 0;} .group-hero-image-wrapper {margin:0 0 20px;} </style> <div id="Antibodies" name="Antibodies"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-2 col-sm-4 col-xs-6 text-center"> <div class="card"><img alt="Flow Cytometry Antibodies" class="img-responsive center-block" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/flow-cytometry-lt-bl-icon.png" title="Flow Cytometry Antibodies" /> <div class="group-title-wrapper">  <p><a class="btn btn-tertiary" href="/products/flow-cytometry-workflow-solutions">Flow Cytometry</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-2 col-sm-4 col-xs-6 text-center"> <div class="card"><img alt="IHC/ICC Antibodies" class="img-responsive center-block" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/ihc-icc-lt-bl-icon2.png" title="IHC/ICC Antibodies" /> <div class="group-title-wrapper">  <p><a class="btn btn-tertiary" href="/products/antibodies-qualified-immunohistochemistry-ihc-and-immunocytochemistry-icc">IHC/ICC</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-2 col-sm-4 col-xs-6 text-center"> <div class="card"><img alt="Neutralization Antibodies" class="img-responsive center-block" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/antibody-block-lt-bl-icon2.png" title="Neutralization Antibodies" /> <div class="group-title-wrapper">  <p><a class="btn btn-tertiary" href="/products/rnd-systems-blocking-neutralizing-antibodies">Neutralization</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-2 col-sm-4 col-xs-6 text-center"> <div class="card"><img alt="Western Blot Antibodies" class="img-responsive center-block" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/western-blot-lt-bl-icon.png" title="Western Blot Antibodies" /> <div class="group-title-wrapper">  <p><a class="btn btn-tertiary" href="/search?keywords=western%20blot&category=Primary%20Antibodies">Western Blot</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-2 col-sm-4 col-xs-6 text-center"> <div class="card"><img alt="Simple Western Antibodies" class="img-responsive center-block" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/simple-western-lt-bl-icon.png" title="Simple Western Antibodies" /> <div class="group-title-wrapper">  <p><a class="btn btn-tertiary" href="/search?category=Primary+Antibodies&keywords=simple+western&species=*&submit=Search">Simple Western<sup>™</sup></a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-2 col-sm-4 col-xs-6 text-center"> <div class="card"><img alt="Matched Pair Antibodies" class="img-responsive center-block" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/matched-pairs-lt-bl-icon.png" title="Matched Pair Antibodies" /> <div class="group-title-wrapper">  <p><a class="btn btn-tertiary" href="/search?keywords=elisa&category=Primary%20Antibodies">Matched Pairs</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item odd"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6" style="margin-top: 20px"> <h2><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qf192NP22aU&ab_channel=Bio-Techne" target="_blank"><strong>View R&D Antibody Portfolio at A Glance</strong></a></h2> <p>Choose from a high-performance portfolio so you can focus on the science. Find your antibody!</p>   <p><a class="btn btn-tertiary" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qf192NP22aU&ab_channel=Bio-Techne" target="_blank">View R&D Antibody Portfolio at A Glance</a></p> </div> <div class="col-md-6" style="margin-top: 20px"> <p><iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="225" scrolling="no" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/qf192NP22aU" title="YouTube video player" width="400"></iframe></p> </div> </div> <p> </p> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item even"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><h2 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Contents</div></div></div></h2><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6"> <ul> <li><a href="#primary-antibodies">Primary Antibodies</a></li> <li><a href="#secondary-isotype">Secondary Reagents and Isotype Controls</a></li> <li><a href="#primary-application">Antibodies by Application</a></li> <li><a href="#quality">Antibody Quality and Reproducibility</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-6"> <ul> <li><a href="#protocol-principle-guide">Antibody Protocols</a></li> <li><a href="#antibody-webinars">Antibody Webinars</a></li> <li><a href="#antibody-articles-resources">Antibody Additional Resources</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <p><a id="primary-antibodies" name="primary-antibodies"></a></p> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item odd"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><h2 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Primary Antibodies </div></div></div></h2><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p>Primary antibodies are used to detect a wide range of targets in variety of applications. R&D Systems offers an extensive catalog of primary antibodies to take your research to the next level. We offer traditional <a href="/search?keywords=Monoclonal+Antibodies">monoclonal antibodies</a> and <a href="/search?keywords=Polyclonal+Antibodies">polyclonal antibodies</a> as well as <a href="/search?keywords=Recombinant+Monoclonal+Antibodies">recombinant antibodies</a>. We provide multiple size options from our <a href="/product-highlights/sample-size-antibodies">sample size</a> to test an antibody to our ability to scale up antibody product and provide <a href="/services/bulk-quote-request">large quantity bulk sizes</a>.</p> <p><a class="btn btn-tertiary" href="/search?keywords=Primary%20Antibodies&category=Primary%20Antibodies">Browse All Primary Antibodies</a></p> <div class="table-responsive"> <table class="table table-bordered table-stripped" style="margin: 30px 0px 30px 0px" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr> <td><a href="/products/recombinant-antibodies">Recombinant Antibodies</a></td> <td><a href="/products/conjugated-primary-antibodies">Conjugated Primary Antibodies</a></td> <td><a href="/search?keywords=knockout">Knockout Validated Antibodies</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="/products/biosimilar-antibodies">Biosimilar Antibodies</a></td> <td><a href="/search?keywords=anti-idiotype">Anti-Idiotype Antibodies</a></td> <td><a href="/products/products/epitope-tag-antibodies">Epitope Tag Antibodies</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <p> </p> <p><a id="secondary-isotype" name="secondary-isotype"></a></p> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item even"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><h2 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Secondary Antibodies & Isotype Controls</div></div></div></h2><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p>Our comprehensive selection of secondary antibodies provides reliable detection and amplification of primary antibody signals. Additionally, our isotype controls offer tools for establishing baseline levels of non-specific binding, ensuring the specificity of your experimental results.</p> <div class="table-responsive"> <table class="table table-bordered table-stripped" style="margin: 30px 0px 30px 0px" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr> <td><a href="/products/secondary-antibodies">Secondary Antibodies</a></td> <td><a href="/products/isotype-controls">Isotype Controls</a></td> <td><a href="/products/northernlights-fluorescent-secondary-antibodies-streptavidin-conjugates">NorthernLights™ Fluorescent Secondary Antibodies</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <p> </p> <p><a id="primary-application" name="primary-application"></a></p> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item odd"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><h2 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Antibodies by Applications</div></div></div></h2><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p>R&D Systems offers a diverse selection of antibodies with a proven track record of performance. We offer antibodies meticulously validated by our in-house scientists to ensure accurate and reproducible results. Our validated antibody catalog spans various research areas such as immunology, cell biology, and neuroscience, enabling you to discover the ideal antibody for your research needs.</p> <h3>Browse Antibodies by Featured Applications</h3> <div class="table-responsive"> <table class="table table-bordered table-stripped" style="margin: 30px 0px 30px 0px" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr> <td><a href="/search?keywords=antibodies&rnd_applications=Flow%20Cytometry">Flow Cytometry </a></td> <td><a href="/search?keywords=antibody&rnd_applications=Immunohistochemistry">IHC</a> and <a href="/search?keywords=antibodies&rnd_applications=Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence">ICC/IF</a></td> <td><a href="/search?keywords=antibodies&rnd_applications=Block/Neutralize">Blocking/Neutralizing</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="/search?keywords=western blot&category=Primary Antibodies">Western Blot</a></td> <td><a href="/search?keywords=antibodies&rnd_applications=Simple%20Western">Simple Western</a></td> <td><a href="/search?keywords=elisa&category=Primary%20Antibodies">Matched Pairs for ELISA</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="/search?keywords=antibodies&rnd_applications=CyTOF-reported">CyTOF-Ready </a></td> <td><a href="/search?keywords=antibodies&category=Primary%20Antibodies&rnd_applications=Immunoprecipitation">Immunoprecipitation</a></td> <td><a href="/search?keywords=antibodies&rnd_applications=Dual%20RNAscope%20ISH-IHC">Dual RNAscope™ ISH-IHC</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <p><a href="https://info.bio-techne.com/flow-cytometry-handbook" target="_blank"><img alt="Flow Cytometry Handbook" loading="lazy" src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/banners/flow-handbook-download-banner.jpg" /></a></p> <p> </p> <p><a id="quality" name="quality"></a></p> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item even"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><h2 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Antibody Quality and Reproducibility</div></div></div></h2><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p>R&D Systems carefully tests every antibody we produce to ensure outstanding performance. Our commitment and <a href="/products/rd-systems-approach-antibody-quality">approach to quality</a> allows you to be confident in your results and help you generate publication-quality data.</p> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6"> <p><a href="/about-us/antibodies-built-reproducibility"><strong>Built for Reproducibility</strong></a><br /> Results are everything, trust our antibodies. Learn about our commitment to antibody reproducibility.</p> </div> <div class="col-md-6"> <p><a href="/guarantee"><strong>Customer Guarantee</strong></a><br /> Learn how our attention to quality allows us to offer a 100% guarantee on all our products and provide first class customer support.</p> </div> </div> <p> </p> <p><a id="protocol-principle-guide" name="protocol-principle-guide"></a></p> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item odd"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><h2 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Antibody Protocols</div></div></div></h2><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p>Gain insights into the protocols followed by R&D Systems to validate and test our antibodies. Discover the rigorous conditions and methods we utilize to ensure the quality and reliability of our antibodies and reagents.</p> <p><a class="btn btn-tertiary" href="/resources/protocols-troubleshooting-guides">View all Protocols</a></p> <div class="table-responsive"> <table class="table table-bordered table-stripped" style="margin: 30px 0px 30px 0px" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr> <td><a href="/resources/protocols/flow-cytometry-protocols">Flow Cytometry Protocols</a></td> <td><a href="/resources/protocols/ihc-icc-protocols">IHC and ICC Protocols</a></td> <td><a href="/protocol-types/western-blot">Western Blot Protocols</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <p> </p> <p><a id="antibody-webinars" name="antibody-webinars"></a></p> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item even"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-video-image" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="row group-video-image field-group-div"><div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6 col-xl-6 group-title-desc field-group-div"><h3><span>title and description wrapper</span></h3><h2 class="group-tile-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Flow Cytometry Training Webinars</div></div></div></h2><p class="group-desc-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p>In this series of webinars, we will provide investigators with the necessary tools to design, run, and analyze a multi-parameter flow cytometric experiment. <a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/products/flow-cytometry-workflow-solutions">Flow cytometry</a> is a powerful technique that allows researchers to examine multiple proteins on cell populations using fluorescently labeled antibodies. In order to maximize the quality of results obtained, researchers should become familiar with the basics when setting up an experiment.</p> </div></div></div></p><div class="group-video-cta field-group-html-element btn-senary btn"><div class="field field-name-field-video-cta field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/product-highlights/flow-cytometry-training-webinars">View Flow Cytometry Training Webinars</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6 col-xl-6"><div class="field field-name-field-video-or-image field-type-et-image-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class=""> <div class="hero-image-text-content"> <div class="hero-image-text-content-inner"> </div> </div> <img loading="lazy" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/flow-cy-webinar-video-500x281.jpg" class="et-image-image" alt="Flow Cytometry Training 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class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.bio-techne.com/resources/literature/immunohistochemistry-ihc-handbook" target="_blank">Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Handbook</a></div></div></div></h4><div class="required-fields group-img-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-img field-type-et-image-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class=""> <div class="hero-image-text-content"> <div class="hero-image-text-content-inner"> </div> </div> <img loading="lazy" src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/banners/rnd-ihc-handbook-feature.jpg" class="et-image-image" alt="Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Handbook" /> </div> </div></div></div></div><p class="group-featured-content-text field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-featured-content-text field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Download our IHC Handbook for techniques, protocols, and troubleshooting tips to help with your IHC experiment.</div></div></div></p><div class="group-learn-more-wrapper field-group-html-element btn btn-tertiary"><div class="field field-name-field-learn-more field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.bio-techne.com/resources/literature/immunohistochemistry-ihc-handbook" target="_blank">Download Your Handbook</a></div></div></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item odd"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-featured-content" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="collapsible group-featured-content field-group-div m-featured-product speed-fast effect-none"> <h3><span class="field-group-format-toggler">Featured Content</span></h3> <div class="field-group-format-wrapper" style="display: block;"><h4 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-featured-title field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/services/custom-antibody-services">Custom Antibody Services</a></div></div></div></h4><div class="required-fields group-img-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-img field-type-et-image-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class=""> <div class="hero-image-text-content"> <div class="hero-image-text-content-inner"> </div> </div> <img loading="lazy" src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/banners/rnd-custom-antibody-feature.jpg" class="et-image-image" alt="Take advantage of R&D Systems in-house antibody production capabilities for your customized antibodies." /> </div> </div></div></div></div><p class="group-featured-content-text field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-featured-content-text field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Leverage the experience and expertise of our in-house antibody development scientists for your custom project.</div></div></div></p><div class="group-learn-more-wrapper field-group-html-element btn btn-tertiary"><div class="field field-name-field-learn-more field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/services/custom-antibody-services">Learn About Antibody Custom Services</a></div></div></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item even"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-featured-content" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="collapsible group-featured-content field-group-div m-featured-product speed-fast effect-none"> <h3><span class="field-group-format-toggler">Featured Content</span></h3> <div class="field-group-format-wrapper" style="display: block;"><h4 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-featured-title field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/resources/cell-markers">Cell Marker Tool</a></div></div></div></h4><div class="required-fields group-img-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-img field-type-et-image-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class=""> <div class="hero-image-text-content"> <div class="hero-image-text-content-inner"> </div> </div> <img loading="lazy" src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/banners/rnd-cell-marker-nk-feature.jpg" class="et-image-image" alt="Cell Marker Tool" /> </div> </div></div></div></div><p class="group-featured-content-text field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-featured-content-text field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">An interactive tool that allows you to explore the cell surface and intracellular markers</div></div></div></p><div class="group-learn-more-wrapper field-group-html-element btn btn-tertiary"><div class="field field-name-field-learn-more field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/resources/cell-markers">Explore Cell Markers </a></div></div></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item odd"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-featured-content" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="collapsible group-featured-content field-group-div m-featured-product speed-fast effect-none"> <h3><span class="field-group-format-toggler">Featured Content</span></h3> <div class="field-group-format-wrapper" style="display: block;"><h4 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-featured-title field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/research-area/cytokines-and-growth-factors/anti-mouse-antibodies-cytokines-and-growth-factors">Anti-Mouse Antibodies</a></div></div></div></h4><div class="required-fields group-img-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-img field-type-et-image-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class=""> <div class="hero-image-text-content"> <div class="hero-image-text-content-inner"> </div> </div> <img loading="lazy" src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/banners/rnd-anti-mouse-antibody-feature.jpg" class="et-image-image" alt="Anti-Mouse Antibodies" /> </div> </div></div></div></div><p class="group-featured-content-text field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-featured-content-text field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Enhance your research on Cytokines & Growth 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even">Learn about Western Blot systems, protocols, troubleshooting, and more!</div></div></div></p><div class="group-learn-more-wrapper field-group-html-element btn btn-tertiary"><div class="field field-name-field-learn-more field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.bio-techne.com/resources/literature/western-blot-handbook" target="_blank">Request Your Handbook Today!</a></div></div></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item odd"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-featured-content" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="collapsible group-featured-content field-group-div m-featured-product speed-fast effect-none"> <h3><span class="field-group-format-toggler">Featured Content</span></h3> <div class="field-group-format-wrapper" style="display: block;"><h4 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-featured-title field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/products/gpcr-antibodies">GPCR Antibodies</a></div></div></div></h4><div class="required-fields group-img-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-img field-type-et-image-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class=""> <div class="hero-image-text-content"> <div class="hero-image-text-content-inner"> </div> </div> <img loading="lazy" src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/GPCR_Antibodies_img_v2.jpg" class="et-image-image" title="Learn about the approach R&D Systems takes to produce the highest performing GPCR antibodies in the industry." alt="R&D Systems highly validated G Protein-Coupled Receptors (GPCR) Antibodies" /> </div> </div></div></div></div><p class="group-featured-content-text field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-featured-content-text field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Learn about the approach R&D Systems takes to produce the highest performing GPCR antibodies in the industry.</div></div></div></p><div class="group-learn-more-wrapper field-group-html-element btn btn-tertiary"><div class="field field-name-field-learn-more field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/products/gpcr-antibodies">Learn More About Our GPCR Antibodies</a></div></div></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></div> </div></div> </article> </section> <section id="block-block-26" class="block block-block clearfix">  <div class="embeddedServiceInvitation" id="snapins_invite" aria-live="assertive" role="dialog" aria-atomic="true" style="display: none;"> <div class="embeddedServiceInvitationHeader" aria-labelledby="snapins_titletext" 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