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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lectură_suplimentară" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lectură_suplimentară"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Lectură suplimentară</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lectură_suplimentară-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legături_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legături_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Legături externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legături_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Algoritm</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 131 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-131" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">131 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritme" title="Algoritme – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Algoritme" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithmus" title="Algorithmus – germană (Elveția)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Algorithmus" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="germană (Elveția)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%8D%E1%8C%8E%E1%88%AA%E1%8B%9D%E1%88%9D" title="አልጎሪዝም – amharică" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አልጎሪዝም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorismo" title="Algorismo – aragoneză" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Algorismo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="خوارزمية – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="خوارزمية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%85" title="الجوريزم – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الجوريزم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%86%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%81_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0" title="এলগৰিথম আৰু ডেইটা ষ্ট্ৰাকচাৰ – asameză" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="এলগৰিথম আৰু ডেইটা ষ্ট্ৰাকচাৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmu" title="Algoritmu – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Algoritmu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alqoritm" title="Alqoritm – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Alqoritm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%85" title="القوریتم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="القوریتم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BC" title="Алгоритм – bașkiră" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Алгоритм" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bașkiră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alguor%C4%97tmos" title="Alguorėtmos – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Alguorėtmos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmo" title="Algoritmo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Algoritmo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BC" title="Алгарытм – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Алгарытм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BC" title="Альгарытм – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Альгарытм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Алгоритъм – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Алгоритъм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%AE" title="অ্যালগরিদম – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অ্যালগরিদম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BE%B7%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%A9%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨལ་གྷོར་ལ་སེལ་རྩིས། – tibetană" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨལ་གྷོར་ལ་སེལ་རྩིས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritm" title="Algoritm – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Algoritm" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritam" title="Algoritam – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Algoritam" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorisme" title="Algorisme – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Algorisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%84%DA%AF%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%85" title="ئەلگۆریتم – kurdă centrală" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەلگۆریتم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdă centrală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmus" title="Algoritmus – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Algoritmus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%B7%D1%B3%D0%BC%D1%8A" title="Алгорѷѳмъ – slavonă" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Алгорѷѳмъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="slavonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithm" title="Algorithm – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Algorithm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritme" title="Algoritme – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Algoritme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithmus" title="Algorithmus – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Algorithmus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritma" title="Algoritma – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Algoritma" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%B3%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B8%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Αλγόριθμος – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αλγόριθμος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithm" title="Algorithm – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Algorithm" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmo" title="Algoritmo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Algoritmo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmo" title="Algoritmo – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Algoritmo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritm" title="Algoritm – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Algoritm" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmo" title="Algoritmo – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Algoritmo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%85" title="الگوریتم – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الگوریتم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmi" title="Algoritmi – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Algoritmi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritma" title="Algoritma – feroeză" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Algoritma" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithme" title="Algorithme – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Algorithme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmus" title="Algoritmus – frizonă nordică" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Algoritmus" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frizonă nordică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algartam" title="Algartam – irlandeză" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Algartam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritm" title="Algoritm – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Algoritm" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmo" title="Algoritmo – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Algoritmo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmo" title="Algoritmo – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Algoritmo" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA%D7%9D" title="אלגוריתם – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אלגוריתם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="अल्गोरिद्म – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अल्गोरिद्म" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithm" title="Algorithm – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Algorithm" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritam" title="Algoritam – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Algoritam" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmus" title="Algoritmus – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Algoritmus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AC%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A9%D5%B4" title="Ալգորիթմ – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ալգորիթմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithmo" title="Algorithmo – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Algorithmo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritma" title="Algoritma – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Algoritma" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmo" title="Algoritmo – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Algoritmo" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmo" title="Algoritmo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Algoritmo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reiknirit" title="Reiknirit – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Reiknirit" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmo" title="Algoritmo – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Algoritmo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AA%E3%82%BA%E3%83%A0" title="アルゴリズム – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アルゴリズム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritma" title="Algoritma – javaneză" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Algoritma" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%97%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ალგორითმი – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ალგორითმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritm" title="Algoritm – karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Algoritm" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alguritm" title="Alguritm – kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Alguritm" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithm" title="Algorithm – kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Algorithm" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BC" title="Алгоритм – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Алгоритм" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%82" title="ಆಲ್ಗಾರಿತಂ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಲ್ಗಾರಿತಂ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A6%98" title="알고리즘 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="알고리즘" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algor%C3%AEtma" title="Algorîtma – kurdă" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Algorîtma" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BC" title="Алгоритм – kârgâză" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Алгоритм" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kârgâză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithmus" title="Algorithmus – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Algorithmus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithmus" title="Algorithmus – luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Algorithmus" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmo" title="Algoritmo – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Algoritmo" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritm" title="Algoritm – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Algoritm" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%82%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B5" title="ຂັ້ນຕອນວິທີ – laoțiană" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຂັ້ນຕອນວິທີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoțiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmas" title="Algoritmas – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Algoritmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritms" title="Algoritms – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Algoritms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BC" title="Алгоритм – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Алгоритм" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Алгоритам – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Алгоритам" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82" title="അൽഗൊരിതം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അൽഗൊരിതം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BC" title="Алгоритм – mongolă" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Алгоритм" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%AE" title="अल्गोरिदम – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अल्गोरिदम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritma" title="Algoritma – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Algoritma" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmo" title="Algoritmo – mirandeză" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Algoritmo" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%86%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အဆင့်ဆင့်တွက်နည်း – birmană" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အဆင့်ဆင့်တွက်နည်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithmus" title="Algorithmus – germana de jos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Algorithmus" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="germana de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%AE" title="अल्गोरिदम – nepaleză" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अल्गोरिदम" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE" title="अल्गोरिथम – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अल्गोरिथम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritme" title="Algoritme – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Algoritme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritme" title="Algoritme – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Algoritme" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritme" title="Algoritme – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Algoritme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritme" title="Algoritme – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Algoritme" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seermurtoo" title="Seermurtoo – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Seermurtoo" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A7%E0%A9%80" title="ਕਲਨ ਵਿਧੀ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਲਨ ਵਿਧੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorytm" title="Algorytm – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Algorytm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%DA%BE%D9%85" title="الگورتھم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="الگورتھم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmo" title="Algoritmo – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Algoritmo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allquritmu" title="Allquritmu – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Allquritmu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BC" title="Алгоритм – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Алгоритм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D2%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BC" title="Алґорітм – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Алґорітм" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BC" title="Алгоритм – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Алгоритм" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmu" title="Algoritmu – sardiniană" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Algoritmu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alguritmu" title="Alguritmu – siciliană" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Alguritmu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithm" title="Algorithm – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Algorithm" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritam" title="Algoritam – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Algoritam" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%87%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%B8" title="ඇල්ගොරිතම – singhaleză" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඇල්ගොරිතම" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singhaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithm" title="Algorithm – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Algorithm" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmus" title="Algoritmus – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Algoritmus" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritem" title="Algoritem – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Algoritem" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwarazima" title="Gwarazima – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Gwarazima" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmi" title="Algoritmi – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Algoritmi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Алгоритам – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Алгоритам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritma" title="Algoritma – sundaneză" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Algoritma" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritm" title="Algoritm – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Algoritm" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithm" title="Algorithm – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Algorithm" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81" title="படிமுறைத் தீர்வு – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="படிமுறைத் தீர்வு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A5%E0%B0%82" title="అల్గారిథం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అల్గారిథం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BC" title="Алгоритм – tadjică" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Алгоритм" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B5" title="ขั้นตอนวิธี – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ขั้นตอนวิธี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmo" title="Algoritmo – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Algoritmo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritma" title="Algoritma – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Algoritma" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BC" title="Алгоритм – tătară" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Алгоритм" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tătară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithm" title="Algorithm – twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Algorithm" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="articol bun"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BC" title="Алгоритм – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Алгоритм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%DB%81" title="خوارزمیہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خوارزمیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritm" title="Algoritm – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Algoritm" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thu%E1%BA%ADt_to%C3%A1n" title="Thuật toán – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thuật toán" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorisse" title="Algorisse – valonă" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Algorisse" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoritmo" title="Algoritmo – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Algoritmo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AE%97%E6%B3%95" title="算法 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="算法" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%98%D7%9D" title="אלגאריטם – idiș" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אלגאריטם" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idiș" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AE%97%E6%B3%95" title="算法 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="算法" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%A1n-s%C7%B9g-hoat" title="Ián-sǹg-hoat – chineză min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ián-sǹg-hoat" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chineză min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BC%94%E7%AE%97%E6%B3%95" title="演算法 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="演算法" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umkholezima" title="Umkholezima – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Umkholezima" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8366#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><p>În <a href="/wiki/Matematic%C4%83" title="Matematică">matematică</a> și <a href="/wiki/Informatic%C4%83" title="Informatică">informatică</a> un <b>algoritm</b> (cuvântul are ca origine numele <a href="/wiki/Matematician" title="Matematician">matematicianului</a> persan <a href="/wiki/Al-Khwarizmi" title="Al-Khwarizmi">Al-Khwarizmi</a>) este o metodă (procedură de calcul) în care se prezintă pașii sau <a href="/wiki/Opera%C8%9Bie_(matematic%C4%83)" title="Operație (matematică)">operațiile</a> elementare necesare pentru rezolvarea unei probleme sau categorii de probleme. De obicei algoritmii se implementează în mod concret prin programarea adecvată a unui calculator, sau a mai multora. Din diverse motive există și algoritmi încă neimplementați, teoretici. </p><p>Algoritmul este <a href="/wiki/No%C8%9Biune_primitiv%C4%83" title="Noțiune primitivă">noțiunea centrală</a> a informaticii. Totul este construit în jurul algoritmilor (și a <a href="/wiki/Structuri_de_date" class="mw-redirect" title="Structuri de date">structurilor de date</a>, cum ar fi <a href="/w/index.php?title=List%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Listă — pagină inexistentă">listele</a> sau <a href="/wiki/Graf" title="Graf">grafurile</a>). </p><p>Este și un concept central al matematicii moderne alături de cel de <a href="/wiki/Sistem_axiomatic" title="Sistem axiomatic">sistem axiomatic</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Câteva exemple de algoritmi: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algoritmul_lui_Euclid" title="Algoritmul lui Euclid">algoritmul lui Euclid</a>;</li> <li>algoritmul de rezolvare a unei <a href="/wiki/Ecua%C8%9Bie_de_gradul_al_doilea" title="Ecuație de gradul al doilea">ecuații algebrice de gradul doi</a>;</li> <li>algoritmul de explorare a unui labirint în vederea găsirii unei ieșiri (una din soluții: se ține o mână pe perete și se merge fără a o dezlipi de acesta);</li> <li>algoritmul de fabricare a unui automobil (urmărind procedeele și schițele de fabricație);</li> <li>algoritmul de folosire a unei mașini-unelte (citind manualul de folosire);</li></ul> <ul><li>algoritmul (<a href="/wiki/Ordinea_opera%C8%9Biilor" title="Ordinea operațiilor">ordinea operațiilor</a>, sau „<i>check list</i>”) la decolarea unui avion. Ultimele trei exemple de algoritm desigur nu țin în mod direct de domeniul matematicii sau informaticii.</li></ul> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Proprietăți"><span id="Propriet.C4.83.C8.9Bi"></span>Proprietăți</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Algoritm&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Proprietăți" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Algoritm&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Proprietăți"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cele mai importante proprietăți ale unui algoritm, îndeplinite de diverșii algoritmi într-o măsură mai mare sau mai mică, sunt următoarele: </p> <ul><li>Corectitudinea - este proprietatea algoritmului de a furniza o soluție corectă a problemei date. În acest sens este de dorit ca algoritmii să se bazeze pe fapte sau relații matematice <a href="/wiki/Demonstra%C8%9Bie_matematic%C4%83" title="Demonstrație matematică">demonstrabile</a>.</li> <li>Caracterul univoc sau determinist - plecând de la un set de date inițial anume, rezultatul este unic, sau altfel spus, repetarea execuției algoritmului duce întotdeauna la aceleași rezultate.</li> <li>Generalitatea - este proprietatea unui algoritm de a rezolva o <a href="/wiki/Clas%C4%83" class="mw-disambig" title="Clasă">clasă</a> sau categorie de probleme, și nu doar o singură problemă particulară. Spre exemplu, un algoritm care rezolvă doar <a href="/wiki/Ecua%C8%9Bie" title="Ecuație">ecuația</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle x^{2}+5x-6=0}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msup> <mi>x</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <mn>5</mn> <mi>x</mi> <mo>−</mo> <mn>6</mn> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle x^{2}+5x-6=0}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/3d241ebeb716aae06176dbc220da4527cb1ac5a3" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.505ex; width:15.98ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle x^{2}+5x-6=0}"></span> este mai puțin general decât unul care rezolvă o ecuație algebrică de gradul al doilea <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle ax^{2}+bx+c=0}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>a</mi> <msup> <mi>x</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mi>x</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>c</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle ax^{2}+bx+c=0}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/23e70cfa003f402d108ec04d97983fb62f69536e" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.505ex; width:16.89ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle ax^{2}+bx+c=0}"></span>, oricare ar fi valorile pentru <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle a,b,c}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>a</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>c</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle a,b,c}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/f13f068df656c1b1911ae9f81628c49a6181194d" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:5.302ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle a,b,c}"></span>.</li> <li>Claritatea - proprietatea algoritmului de a descrie cu exactitate și fără ambiguități pașii care trebuie parcurși în rezolvarea problemei.</li> <li>Verificabilitatea - acea proprietate a algoritmilor care permite ca fiecare pas să poată fi verificat într-un timp rezonabil de către om, folosind mijloace de validare bine stabilite.</li> <li>Optimalitatea - proprietatea unui algoritm de a se termina după un număr minim de pași. De exemplu, dacă se cere să se calculeze suma primelor 'n' numere naturale, se poate aplica formula de calcul, și astfel algoritmul se termină într-un singur pas, pe când dacă se adună toate numerele de la 1 la n, el s-ar termina abia în <i>n</i> pași, și deci nu ar fi optim. În <a href="/wiki/Teoria_complexit%C4%83%C8%9Bii" title="Teoria complexității">teoria complexității</a> se folosește <a href="/wiki/Nota%C8%9Bia_Big_O" title="Notația Big O">notația O(n)</a>.</li> <li>Finitudinea - este proprietatea algoritmului de a se termina într-un număr finit de pași. Există și algoritmi care nu se termină într-un număr mărginit de pași, dar aceștia se numesc "<b>metode algoritmice</b>".</li> <li>Eficiența - este proprietatea unui algoritm de a se termina nu numai într-un număr finit, ci și "rezonabil" de pași, chiar dacă acesta nu este cel mai mic posibil (nu este optim). Algoritmul este ineficient și dacă rezultatul se obține într-un timp mai lung decât cel dorit sau permis.</li> <li>Existența unei intrări (datele de prelucrat). Întrucât operatorii se aplică unui <a href="/wiki/Operand" title="Operand">operand</a> (sau și mai multor operanzi deodată), este de neconceput un algoritm fără niciun operand. Intrările permise formează împreună o <a href="/wiki/Mul%C8%9Bime" title="Mulțime">mulțime</a> specific de obiecte sau <a href="/wiki/Valoare_(matematic%C4%83)" title="Valoare (matematică)">valori</a>, care se numește "domeniul" algoritmului.</li> <li>Existența unei ieșiri (rezultatele). Este de neconceput un algoritm care nu are nicio ieșire, deoarece în acest caz intră în discuție însăși utilitatea sa.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Clasificări"><span id="Clasific.C4.83ri"></span>Clasificări</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Algoritm&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Clasificări" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Algoritm&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Clasificări"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>În funcție de modul de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Implementare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Implementare — pagină inexistentă">implementare</a>, un algoritm poate fi: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Recursivitate" title="Recursivitate">recursiv</a> - face uz de sine, în mod repetat</li> <li>iterativ (repetitiv)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serial" class="mw-redirect" title="Serial">serial</a> sau <a href="/wiki/Calcul_paralel" title="Calcul paralel">paralel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Determinism" title="Determinism">determinist</a> sau <a href="/wiki/Aleatoriu" title="Aleatoriu">aleatoriu</a> (probabilistic)</li> <li>exact sau aproximativ</li></ul> <p>În funcție de <a href="/wiki/Paradigm%C4%83" title="Paradigmă">paradigma</a> utilizată, ei pot fi: </p> <ul><li>algoritmi <a href="/wiki/Backtracking" title="Backtracking">backtracking</a></li> <li>algoritmi de gen <a href="/wiki/Divide_et_impera_(informatic%C4%83)" title="Divide et impera (informatică)">divide et impera</a></li> <li>algoritmi de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Programare_dinamic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Programare dinamică — pagină inexistentă">programare dinamică</a></li> <li>algoritmi de tip <a href="/w/index.php?title=Greedy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Greedy — pagină inexistentă">greedy</a></li> <li>algoritmi probabilistici, genetici, euristici ș.a.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografie">Bibliografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Algoritm&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Bibliografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Algoritm&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Donald E. Knuth - Arta Programării Calculatoarelor (ed. 2), Volumul 1: Algoritmi Fundamentali</li> <li><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.math.upenn.edu/%7Ewilf/AlgoComp.pdf">Herbert S. Wilf - Algorithms and Complexity (PDF Document)</a></li> <li><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> Martin Davis - The Undecidable: Basic Papers On Undecidable Propostions, Unsolvable Problems and Computable Functions, Raven Press, New York, 1965</li> <li>Doina Logofătu: <i>Algoritmi fundamentali in C++. Aplicații</i>, Ed. 1, Editura Polirom, Iași, 2007, <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/9734600939" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9734600939</a>.</li> <li>Doina Logofătu: <i>Algoritmi fundamentali in Java. Aplicații</i>, Ed. 1, Editura Polirom, Iași, 2007, <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/9734608157" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9734608157</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Algoritm&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Algoritm&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">E. Nicolau (colectiv de autori), <i>Figuri ilustre din Evul mediu</i>, Editura Tineretului, p 146</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lectură_suplimentară"><span id="Lectur.C4.83_suplimentar.C4.83"></span>Lectură suplimentară</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Algoritm&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Lectură suplimentară" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Algoritm&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Lectură suplimentară"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Giumale, Cristian (<time datetime="2004">2004</time>). <i>Introducere în analiza algoritmilor</i>. Polirom. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/973-681-751-2" title="Special:Referințe în cărți/973-681-751-2">973-681-751-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Introducere+%C3%AEn+analiza+algoritmilor&rft.pub=Polirom&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=973-681-751-2&rft.aulast=Giumale&rft.aufirst=Cristian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AAlgoritm" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></li> <li><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_H._Cormen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas H. Cormen — pagină inexistentă">Cormen, Thomas H.</a> (<time datetime="2009">2009</time>). <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Introduction_to_Algorithms&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Introduction to Algorithms — pagină inexistentă">Introduction to Algorithms</a></i> (ed. a treia). MIT Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/978-0-262-03384-8" title="Special:Referințe în cărți/978-0-262-03384-8">978-0-262-03384-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Introduction+to+Algorithms&rft.edition=a+treia&rft.pub=MIT+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-262-03384-8&rft.aulast=Cormen&rft.aufirst=Thomas+H.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AAlgoritm" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Algoritm&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Algoritm&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Materiale media legate de <span class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Algorithms?uselang=ro">algoritm</a></b></span> la <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style=";;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Programare" title="Format:Programare"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Programare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Programare — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style=";;border:none;;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Programare&action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style=";;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;"><a href="/wiki/Programare" title="Programare">Programare</a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Paradigm%C4%83_de_programare" title="Paradigmă de programare">Paradigme</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Programare_declarativ%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Programare declarativă — pagină inexistentă">Programare declarativă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Programare_func%C8%9Bional%C4%83" title="Programare funcțională">Programare funcțională</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Programare_imperativ%C4%83" title="Programare 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structurată">Programare structurată</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Concept" title="Concept">Concepte</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <p><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Algoritm</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Calcul_paralel" title="Calcul paralel">Calcul paralel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Constant%C4%83_matematic%C4%83" title="Constantă matematică">Constantă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Dat%C4%83" title="Dată">Dată</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Fir_de_execu%C8%9Bie" title="Fir de execuție">Fir de execuție</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Limbaj_de_programare" title="Limbaj de programare">Limbaj de programare</a> <span 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