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aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <span class="d-none">Toggle navigation</span> </button> <div class="d-flex flex-column flex-lg-row flex-items-center px-3 px-md-4 px-lg-5 height-full position-relative z-1"> <div class="d-flex flex-justify-between flex-items-center width-full width-lg-auto"> <div class="flex-1"> <button aria-label="Toggle navigation" aria-expanded="false" type="button" data-view-component="true" class="js-details-target js-nav-padding-recalculate js-header-menu-toggle Button--link Button--medium Button d-lg-none color-fg-inherit p-1"> <span class="Button-content"> <span class="Button-label"><div class="HeaderMenu-toggle-bar rounded my-1"></div> <div class="HeaderMenu-toggle-bar rounded my-1"></div> <div class="HeaderMenu-toggle-bar rounded my-1"></div></span> </span> </button> </div> <a class="mr-lg-3 color-fg-inherit flex-order-2 js-prevent-focus-on-mobile-nav" href="/" aria-label="Homepage" data-analytics-event="{"category":"Marketing nav","action":"click to go to 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flex-column flex-self-start flex-lg-row flex-auto rounded rounded-lg-0"> <nav class="HeaderMenu-nav" aria-label="Global"> <ul class="d-lg-flex list-style-none"> <li class="HeaderMenu-item position-relative flex-wrap flex-justify-between flex-items-center d-block d-lg-flex flex-lg-nowrap flex-lg-items-center js-details-container js-header-menu-item"> <button type="button" class="HeaderMenu-link border-0 width-full width-lg-auto px-0 px-lg-2 py-lg-2 no-wrap d-flex flex-items-center flex-justify-between js-details-target" aria-expanded="false"> Product <svg opacity="0.5" aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-chevron-down HeaderMenu-icon ml-1"> <path d="M12.78 5.22a.749.749 0 0 1 0 1.06l-4.25 4.25a.749.749 0 0 1-1.06 0L3.22 6.28a.749.749 0 1 1 1.06-1.06L8 8.939l3.72-3.719a.749.749 0 0 1 1.06 0Z"></path> </svg> </button> <div class="HeaderMenu-dropdown dropdown-menu rounded m-0 p-0 pt-2 pt-lg-4 position-relative position-lg-absolute left-0 left-lg-n3 pb-2 pb-lg-4 d-lg-flex flex-wrap dropdown-menu-wide"> <div class="HeaderMenu-column px-lg-4 border-lg-right mb-4 mb-lg-0 pr-lg-7"> <div class="border-bottom pb-3 pb-lg-0 border-lg-bottom-0"> <ul class="list-style-none f5" > <li> <a class="HeaderMenu-dropdown-link d-block no-underline position-relative py-2 Link--secondary d-flex flex-items-center Link--has-description pb-lg-3" data-analytics-event="{"location":"navbar","action":"github_copilot","context":"product","tag":"link","label":"github_copilot_link_product_navbar"}" href="https://github.com/features/copilot"> <svg aria-hidden="true" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1" width="24" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-copilot color-fg-subtle mr-3"> <path d="M23.922 16.992c-.861 1.495-5.859 5.023-11.922 5.023-6.063 0-11.061-3.528-11.922-5.023A.641.641 0 0 1 0 16.736v-2.869a.841.841 0 0 1 .053-.22c.372-.935 1.347-2.292 2.605-2.656.167-.429.414-1.055.644-1.517a10.195 10.195 0 0 1-.052-1.086c0-1.331.282-2.499 1.132-3.368.397-.406.89-.717 1.474-.952 1.399-1.136 3.392-2.093 6.122-2.093 2.731 0 4.767.957 6.166 2.093.584.235 1.077.546 1.474.952.85.869 1.132 2.037 1.132 3.368 0 .368-.014.733-.052 1.086.23.462.477 1.088.644 1.517 1.258.364 2.233 1.721 2.605 2.656a.832.832 0 0 1 .053.22v2.869a.641.641 0 0 1-.078.256ZM12.172 11h-.344a4.323 4.323 0 0 1-.355.508C10.703 12.455 9.555 13 7.965 13c-1.725 0-2.989-.359-3.782-1.259a2.005 2.005 0 0 1-.085-.104L4 11.741v6.585c1.435.779 4.514 2.179 8 2.179 3.486 0 6.565-1.4 8-2.179v-6.585l-.098-.104s-.033.045-.085.104c-.793.9-2.057 1.259-3.782 1.259-1.59 0-2.738-.545-3.508-1.492a4.323 4.323 0 0 1-.355-.508h-.016.016Zm.641-2.935c.136 1.057.403 1.913.878 2.497.442.544 1.134.938 2.344.938 1.573 0 2.292-.337 2.657-.751.384-.435.558-1.15.558-2.361 0-1.14-.243-1.847-.705-2.319-.477-.488-1.319-.862-2.824-1.025-1.487-.161-2.192.138-2.533.529-.269.307-.437.808-.438 1.578v.021c0 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class="octicon octicon-shield-check color-fg-subtle mr-3"> <path d="M16.53 9.78a.75.75 0 0 0-1.06-1.06L11 13.19l-1.97-1.97a.75.75 0 0 0-1.06 1.06l2.5 2.5a.75.75 0 0 0 1.06 0l5-5Z"></path><path d="m12.54.637 8.25 2.675A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 22 4.976V10c0 6.19-3.771 10.704-9.401 12.83a1.704 1.704 0 0 1-1.198 0C5.77 20.705 2 16.19 2 10V4.976c0-.758.489-1.43 1.21-1.664L11.46.637a1.748 1.748 0 0 1 1.08 0Zm-.617 1.426-8.25 2.676a.249.249 0 0 0-.173.237V10c0 5.46 3.28 9.483 8.43 11.426a.199.199 0 0 0 .14 0C17.22 19.483 20.5 15.461 20.5 10V4.976a.25.25 0 0 0-.173-.237l-8.25-2.676a.253.253 0 0 0-.154 0Z"></path> </svg> <div> <div class="color-fg-default h4">Security</div> Find and fix vulnerabilities </div> </a></li> <li> <a class="HeaderMenu-dropdown-link d-block no-underline position-relative py-2 Link--secondary d-flex flex-items-center Link--has-description pb-lg-3" data-analytics-event="{"location":"navbar","action":"actions","context":"product","tag":"link","label":"actions_link_product_navbar"}" href="https://github.com/features/actions"> <svg aria-hidden="true" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1" width="24" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-workflow color-fg-subtle mr-3"> <path d="M1 3a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h6.5a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v6.5a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H7v4.063C7 16.355 7.644 17 8.438 17H12.5v-2.5a2 2 0 0 1 2-2H21a2 2 0 0 1 2 2V21a2 2 0 0 1-2 2h-6.5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-2.5H8.437A2.939 2.939 0 0 1 5.5 15.562V11.5H3a2 2 0 0 1-2-2Zm2-.5a.5.5 0 0 0-.5.5v6.5a.5.5 0 0 0 .5.5h6.5a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V3a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5ZM14.5 14a.5.5 0 0 0-.5.5V21a.5.5 0 0 0 .5.5H21a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5v-6.5a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5Z"></path> </svg> <div> <div class="color-fg-default h4">Actions</div> Automate any workflow </div> </a></li> <li> <a class="HeaderMenu-dropdown-link d-block no-underline position-relative py-2 Link--secondary d-flex flex-items-center Link--has-description pb-lg-3" data-analytics-event="{"location":"navbar","action":"codespaces","context":"product","tag":"link","label":"codespaces_link_product_navbar"}" href="https://github.com/features/codespaces"> <svg aria-hidden="true" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1" width="24" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-codespaces color-fg-subtle mr-3"> <path d="M3.5 3.75C3.5 2.784 4.284 2 5.25 2h13.5c.966 0 1.75.784 1.75 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 18.75 13H5.25a1.75 1.75 0 0 1-1.75-1.75Zm-2 12c0-.966.784-1.75 1.75-1.75h17.5c.966 0 1.75.784 1.75 1.75v4a1.75 1.75 0 0 1-1.75 1.75H3.25a1.75 1.75 0 0 1-1.75-1.75ZM5.25 3.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h13.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25Zm-2 12a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v4c0 .138.112.25.25.25h17.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-4a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25Z"></path><path d="M10 17.75a.75.75 0 0 1 .75-.75h6.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-6.5a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75Zm-4 0a.75.75 0 0 1 .75-.75h.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-.5a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75Z"></path> </svg> <div> <div class="color-fg-default h4">Codespaces</div> Instant dev environments </div> </a></li> <li> <a class="HeaderMenu-dropdown-link d-block no-underline position-relative py-2 Link--secondary d-flex flex-items-center Link--has-description pb-lg-3" data-analytics-event="{"location":"navbar","action":"issues","context":"product","tag":"link","label":"issues_link_product_navbar"}" href="https://github.com/features/issues"> <svg aria-hidden="true" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1" width="24" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-issue-opened color-fg-subtle mr-3"> <path d="M12 1c6.075 0 11 4.925 11 11s-4.925 11-11 11S1 18.075 1 12 5.925 1 12 1ZM2.5 12a9.5 9.5 0 0 0 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.5 0 0 0 9.5-9.5A9.5 9.5 0 0 0 12 2.5 9.5 9.5 0 0 0 2.5 12Zm9.5 2a2 2 0 1 1-.001-3.999A2 2 0 0 1 12 14Z"></path> </svg> <div> <div class="color-fg-default h4">Issues</div> Plan and track work </div> </a></li> <li> <a class="HeaderMenu-dropdown-link d-block no-underline position-relative py-2 Link--secondary d-flex flex-items-center Link--has-description pb-lg-3" data-analytics-event="{"location":"navbar","action":"code_review","context":"product","tag":"link","label":"code_review_link_product_navbar"}" href="https://github.com/features/code-review"> <svg aria-hidden="true" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1" width="24" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-code-review color-fg-subtle mr-3"> <path d="M10.3 6.74a.75.75 0 0 1-.04 1.06l-2.908 2.7 2.908 2.7a.75.75 0 1 1-1.02 1.1l-3.5-3.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.1l3.5-3.25a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06.04Zm3.44 1.06a.75.75 0 1 1 1.02-1.1l3.5 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.1l-3.5 3.25a.75.75 0 1 1-1.02-1.1l2.908-2.7-2.908-2.7Z"></path><path d="M1.5 4.25c0-.966.784-1.75 1.75-1.75h17.5c.966 0 1.75.784 1.75 1.75v12.5a1.75 1.75 0 0 1-1.75 1.75h-9.69l-3.573 3.573A1.458 1.458 0 0 1 5 21.043V18.5H3.25a1.75 1.75 0 0 1-1.75-1.75ZM3.25 4a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v12.5c0 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width="24" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-code-square color-fg-subtle mr-3"> <path d="M10.3 8.24a.75.75 0 0 1-.04 1.06L7.352 12l2.908 2.7a.75.75 0 1 1-1.02 1.1l-3.5-3.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.1l3.5-3.25a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06.04Zm3.44 1.06a.75.75 0 1 1 1.02-1.1l3.5 3.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.1l-3.5 3.25a.75.75 0 1 1-1.02-1.1l2.908-2.7-2.908-2.7Z"></path><path d="M2 3.75C2 2.784 2.784 2 3.75 2h16.5c.966 0 1.75.784 1.75 1.75v16.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 20.25 22H3.75A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 2 20.25Zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v16.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h16.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25V3.75a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25Z"></path> </svg> <div> <div class="color-fg-default h4">Code Search</div> Find more, search less </div> </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="HeaderMenu-column px-lg-4"> <div class="border-bottom pb-3 pb-lg-0 border-lg-bottom-0 border-bottom-0"> <span class="d-block h4 color-fg-default my-1" id="product-explore-heading">Explore</span> <ul class="list-style-none f5" 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0v3.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 12.25 14h-8.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 2 12.25v-8.5C2 2.784 2.784 2 3.75 2Zm6.854-1h4.146a.25.25 0 0 1 .25.25v4.146a.25.25 0 0 1-.427.177L13.03 4.03 9.28 7.78a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042l3.75-3.75-1.543-1.543A.25.25 0 0 1 10.604 1Z"></path> </svg> </a></li> <li> <a class="HeaderMenu-dropdown-link d-block no-underline position-relative py-2 Link--secondary Link--external" target="_blank" data-analytics-event="{"location":"navbar","action":"github_skills","context":"product","tag":"link","label":"github_skills_link_product_navbar"}" href="https://skills.github.com"> GitHub Skills <svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-link-external HeaderMenu-external-icon color-fg-subtle"> <path d="M3.75 2h3.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-3.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v8.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h8.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-3.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0v3.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 12.25 14h-8.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 2 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6.94l3.22-3.22a.749.749 0 0 1 1.275.326.749.749 0 0 1-.215.734L9.06 8l3.22 3.22a.749.749 0 0 1-.326 1.275.749.749 0 0 1-.734-.215L8 9.06l-3.22 3.22a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042L6.94 8 3.72 4.78a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z"></path> </svg></button> </div> </div> </div> <scrollable-region data-labelled-by="custom-scopes-dialog-title"> <div data-view-component="true" class="Overlay-body"> <div data-target="custom-scopes.customScopesModalDialogFlash"></div> <div hidden class="create-custom-scope-form" data-target="custom-scopes.createCustomScopeForm"> <!-- '"` --><!-- </textarea></xmp> --></option></form><form id="custom-scopes-dialog-form" data-turbo="false" action="/search/custom_scopes" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input type="hidden" data-csrf="true" name="authenticity_token" value="T7mr7DN5A41RDPSfoXk5s0IZ9wmgpb1Afh/H5Gcq/NcqbrmzQBpSpcv42JdCgrk2FnYt1ZNmA53LepVFPtD8PQ==" /> <div data-target="custom-scopes.customScopesModalDialogFlash"></div> <input type="hidden" 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process","anchor":"voting-process-1","htmlText":"Voting process"},{"level":3,"text":"Non-votes","anchor":"non-votes","htmlText":"Non-votes"},{"level":4,"text":"All possible vote scenarios","anchor":"all-possible-vote-scenarios","htmlText":"All possible vote scenarios"},{"level":3,"text":"Voting procedure","anchor":"voting-procedure","htmlText":"Voting procedure"},{"level":2,"text":"Policies and procedures","anchor":"policies-and-procedures","htmlText":"Policies and procedures"},{"level":3,"text":"Making changes to this document","anchor":"making-changes-to-this-document","htmlText":"Making changes to this document"},{"level":3,"text":"Security policy","anchor":"security-policy","htmlText":"Security policy"},{"level":3,"text":"Adding and archiving projects under the GraphQL Specification","anchor":"adding-and-archiving-projects-under-the-graphql-specification","htmlText":"Adding and archiving projects under the GraphQL Specification"},{"level":3,"text":"Speaking on behalf of the GraphQL Project","anchor":"speaking-on-behalf-of-the-graphql-project","htmlText":"Speaking on behalf of the GraphQL Project"},{"level":3,"text":"IP Policy","anchor":"ip-policy","htmlText":"IP Policy"},{"level":4,"text":"Copyright notices","anchor":"copyright-notices","htmlText":"Copyright notices"},{"level":4,"text":"SPDX","anchor":"spdx","htmlText":"SPDX"},{"level":4,"text":"Website footers","anchor":"website-footers","htmlText":"Website footers"},{"level":5,"text":"For HTML sites","anchor":"for-html-sites","htmlText":"For HTML sites"},{"level":5,"text":"For markdown sites, including GitHub READMEs","anchor":"for-markdown-sites-including-github-readmes","htmlText":"For markdown sites, including GitHub 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tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eGraphQL Technical Steering Committee (TSC)\u003c/h1\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-graphql-technical-steering-committee-tsc\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: GraphQL Technical Steering Committee (TSC)\" href=\"#graphql-technical-steering-committee-tsc\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe GraphQL TSC will be responsible for all technical oversight of the open source projects. In particular, the TSC is responsible for approving official GraphQL specification releases and coordinating between projects.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch2 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eTechnical Charter and Code of Conduct\u003c/h2\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-technical-charter-and-code-of-conduct\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Technical Charter and Code of Conduct\" href=\"#technical-charter-and-code-of-conduct\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe GraphQL TSC is governed by the \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/foundation/blob/master/GraphQL%20Specification%20Membership%20Agreement%20February%202019.pdf\"\u003eCharter\u003c/a\u003e, which establishes the Committee and its basic principles and procedures. The charter is designed to provide the TSC the freedom to govern itself in an efficient manner. This document establishes TSC policies and procedures.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn addition, as provided under the Technical Charter, GraphQL has adopted a \u003ca href=\"https://code-of-conduct.graphql.org\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eCode of Conduct\u003c/a\u003e that applies to all GraphQL activities and spaces. If you believe there has been a violation of the GraphQL Code of Conduct, please contact \u003ca href=\"mailto:report@graphql.org\"\u003ereport@graphql.org\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch2 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eAbout the GraphQL Specification project\u003c/h2\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-about-the-graphql-specification-project\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: About the GraphQL Specification project\" href=\"#about-the-graphql-specification-project\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://graphql.org\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eGraphQL\u003c/a\u003e is a query language for APIs and a runtime for fulfilling those queries with your existing data. GraphQL provides a complete and understandable description of the data in your API, gives clients the power to ask for exactly what they need and nothing more, makes it easier to evolve APIs over time, and enables powerful developer tools.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eDevelopment of the \u003ca href=\"https://spec.graphql.org\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eGraphQL Specification\u003c/a\u003e is managed by the \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/graphql-wg\"\u003eGraphQL Spec Working Group\u003c/a\u003e. This is the primary place where work is done on the GraphQL specification.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe GraphQL Specification hosts other projects, in addition to the main specification. Specification licensed under OWF 1.0 include:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://spec.graphql.org\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eGraphQL\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/graphql-over-http\"\u003eGraphQL over HTTP\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/graphql-scalars\"\u003eGraphQL Scalars\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eWe also host implementations, which are licensed under MIT:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/dataloader\"\u003eDataLoader\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/graphiql\"\u003eGraphiQL IDE\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/express-graphql\"\u003eGraphQL HTTP Server Middleware (Express GraphQL)\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/graphql-playground\"\u003eGraphQL Playground\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/graphql-js\"\u003eGraphQL.js\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/libgraphqlparser\"\u003elibgraphqlparser\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/graphql-relay-js\"\u003eRelay Library for GraphQL.js\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/swapi-graphql\"\u003eSWAPI GraphQL Wrapper\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/vscode-graphql\"\u003eVSCode GraphQL extension\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eDevelopers who are covered under a signed spec membership agreement are able to contribute to any GraphQL spec or project.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch2 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eTSC meetings\u003c/h2\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-tsc-meetings\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: TSC meetings\" href=\"#tsc-meetings\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe GraphQL TSC will meet monthly, at the beginning of the first \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/graphql-wg\"\u003eGraphQL Working Group meeting\u003c/a\u003e each month. Our goal is to meet regularly to address any agenda items quickly and openly. By combining the TSC meeting with the open attendance Working Group meetings, we are ensuring that the broader community has visibility into the operations of the TSC, and vice versa.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eTo attend a GraphQL TSC meeting, you must follow the same process as other GraphQL meetings and open a PR to add your name to the list of attendees in the \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/graphql-wg/tree/master/agendas\"\u003emeeting agenda\u003c/a\u003e. If you have not signed the GraphQL Specification Membership Agreement you will be prompted to do so. You cannot attend until you have completed this document, although you are welcome to listen to the replay on \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLP1igyLx8foH30_sDnEZnxV_8pYW3SDtb\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eYouTube\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eScope\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-scope\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Scope\" href=\"#scope\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe TSC provides technical oversight for all GraphQL development efforts within the scope of the project. This includes:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eApproving formal releases of the \u003ca href=\"https://spec.graphql.org\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eGraphQL Specification\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eApproving new projects and working groups.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCreating, transferring, organizing, and renaming GitHub repos under the \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql\"\u003eGraphQL org\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eResolving technical or community issues that span multiple projects, or are deadlocked within a project.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDelegating decisions on publishing releases.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe scope of the TSC should not include decisions that can be made within one of the projects, unless there is a specific issue that cannot be resolved and requires mediation. In general, the TSC prefers that decisions be made at the lowest possible level.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch4 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eDecision-making authority\u003c/h4\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-decision-making-authority\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Decision-making authority\" href=\"#decision-making-authority\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe following table is a rough outline of who is responsible for decisions. In keeping with the principle that decisions should be made at the lowest possible level and as efficiently as possible, unless there is a specific escalation to the TSC.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cmarkdown-accessiblity-table\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eDecision\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eWho decides\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eCan it be delegated?\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003c/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eApprove a GraphQL Specification release\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTSC\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eApprove a sub-specification release\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTSC or working group\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eYes\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRelease a reference implementation\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTSC or maintainers\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eYes\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAdding a new repo in the GraphQL organization\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTSC\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eChanges to this document\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTSC\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003c/tbody\u003e\n\u003c/table\u003e\u003c/markdown-accessiblity-table\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch2 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eCollaboration Tools\u003c/h2\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-collaboration-tools\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Collaboration Tools\" href=\"#collaboration-tools\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eMailing List\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-mailing-list\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Mailing List\" href=\"#mailing-list\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe GraphQL TSC can be reached at \u003ca href=\"https://lists.foundation.graphql.org/g/tsc\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003etsc@lists.foundation.graphql.org\u003c/a\u003e. The mailing list is open to anyone who has signed the GraphQL Specification membership agreement (for \u003ca href=\"https://individual-spec-membership.graphql.org/\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eindividual\u003c/a\u003e or \u003ca href=\"https://corporate-spec-membership.graphql.org/\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003ecorporate\u003c/a\u003e members), but anybody can view the archives.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eGithub\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-github\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Github\" href=\"#github\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/graphql-wg/\"\u003egraphql-wg\u003c/a\u003e repository hosts issues, discussions, and working files used by the TSC and the rest of the working group.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eDiscord\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-discord\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Discord\" href=\"#discord\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eGraphQL maintains a \u003ca href=\"https://discord.graphql.org\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eDiscord\u003c/a\u003e for communication and collaboration, which is open for anyone to join. Once you join \u003ca href=\"https://discord.graphql.org\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eDiscord\u003c/a\u003e, you can participate in any public channels.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eCalendars\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-calendars\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Calendars\" href=\"#calendars\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eGraphQL maintains a \u003ca href=\"https://calendar.graphql.org\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003epublic calendar\u003c/a\u003e for TSC meetings. These meetings are open for anyone to join who has completed the GraphQL Specification Membership. To sign the agreement, simply open a pull request against the meeting agenda and add your name. The EasyCLA bot will direct you to the signature tool.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eBecause we work in a highly distributed environment and will rarely meet in person, participants are encouraged to use video as appropriate.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eZoom\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-zoom\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Zoom\" href=\"#zoom\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eGraphQL has a Zoom account which can be used by projects and working groups. Projects and working groups are encouraged to meet regularly and record their meetings for posting on the \u003ca href=\"https://youtube.graphql.org\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eGraphQL YouTube channel\u003c/a\u003e. To avoid collisions, please request that your meeting be added to the \u003ca href=\"https://calendar.graphql.org\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eGraphQL Calendar\u003c/a\u003e by emailing \u003ca href=\"mailto:operations@graphql.org\"\u003eoperations@graphql.org\u003c/a\u003e. If two meetings are scheduled at the same time, the meeting on the calendar takes precedence.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eMeetings\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-meetings\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Meetings\" href=\"#meetings\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn order to hold a GraphQL meeting for the TSC, a project, or a working group, you must do the following:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePost an agenda\u003c/strong\u003e on GitHub before the meeting. For an example, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/graphql-wg/tree/master/agendas\"\u003eGraphQL WG agendas\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRecord attendance\u003c/strong\u003e by ensuring every attendee PRs themselves onto the meeting agenda. This ensures that everybody has signed the right membership agreements. This process is free and fast, and is kicked off automatically when you open your first PR.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRe-verify\u003c/strong\u003e at the start of each meeting that all participants have signed the membership document. If they haven't they can either add themselves to the meeting agenda and complete the forms, or disconnect and listen to the replay.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAnnounce\u003c/strong\u003e at the beginning of the call that it is being recorded.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eKeep minutes\u003c/strong\u003e of the discussion (the recording can help with this). For an exmaple, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/graphql-wg/tree/master/notes\"\u003eGraphQL WG minutes\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eOur Zoom account supports recording and livestreaming. We strongly encourage you to use the cloud recording feature. Staff can then download and post the videos to the \u003ca href=\"https://youtube.graphql.org\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eGraphQL YouTube channel\u003c/a\u003e. Alternately, if you want to livestream a meeting directly to YouTube, you can request access by emailing \u003ca href=\"mailto:operations@graphql.org\"\u003eoperations@graphql.org\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf you have questions about these processes, please contact \u003ca href=\"mailto:operations@graphql.org\"\u003eoperations@graphql.org\u003c/a\u003e and we can help provide context for why they are in place.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch2 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eTSC Membership\u003c/h2\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-tsc-membership\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: TSC Membership\" href=\"#tsc-membership\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eWho can participate on the TSC\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-who-can-participate-on-the-tsc\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Who can participate on the TSC\" href=\"#who-can-participate-on-the-tsc\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eTSC meetings are open to anybody who wishes to participate. Aside from items which require a formal vote (such as approving specification verions or elections), anyone who has signed a Specification Membership Agreement may participate in discussions and decisions. As defined in the charter, the TSC will use the consensus decision-making process as often as possible.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe TSC will also include a number of individuals who have been elected as members. These individuals are expected to be active participants on the TSC, and to be engaged and responsive on matters that require a formal vote.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eYou must add yourself to the meeting agenda via PR in order to be able to join a GraphQL specification meeting.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eTSC Members\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-tsc-members\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: TSC Members\" href=\"#tsc-members\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe current members of the GraphQL TSC are (in chair, name order):\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cmarkdown-accessiblity-table\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eName\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eAffiliation\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eTerm begins\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eTerm ends\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003c/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/leebyron\"\u003eLee Byron (chair)\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGraphQL Specification\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eN/A\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eN/A\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/benjie\"\u003eBenjie Gillam\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGraphile\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNov 1, 2020\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2025\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/enisdenjo\"\u003eDenis Badurina\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eThe Guild\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFeb 1, 2024\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2025\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/IvanGoncharov\"\u003eIvan Goncharov\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eApollo\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNov 1, 2020\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2025\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/Keweiqu\"\u003eKewei Qu\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMeta\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eJan 1, 2023\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2026\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/mjmahone\"\u003eMatt Mahoney\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMeta\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNov 1, 2020\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2025\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/michaelstaib\"\u003eMichael Staib\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eChilliCream\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eJan 1, 2022\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2025\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/robrichard\"\u003eRob Richard\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1stDibs\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eJan 1, 2023\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2026\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/urigo\"\u003eUri Goldshtein\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eThe Guild\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eJan 1, 2023\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2026\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/martinbonnin\"\u003eMartin Bonnin\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eApollo\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFeb 1, 2025\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2026\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/PascalSenn\"\u003ePascal Senn\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eChilliCream\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFeb 1, 2025\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2026\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003c/tbody\u003e\n\u003c/table\u003e\u003c/markdown-accessiblity-table\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch4 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eEmeriti\u003c/h4\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-emeriti\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Emeriti\" href=\"#emeriti\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eWe thank all our prior TSC members for their contribution (in time order):\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cmarkdown-accessiblity-table\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eName\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eAffiliation\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eTerm began\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eTerm ended\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003c/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/nyteshade\"\u003eBrielle Harrison\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePayPal\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNov 1, 2020\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2021\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/jbaxleyiii\"\u003eJames Baxley\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarbon Health\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNov 1, 2020\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2021\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/dschafer\"\u003eDan Schafer\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFacebook\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNov 1, 2020\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2022\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/schrockn\"\u003eNick Schrock\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eElementl\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNov 1, 2020\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2022\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/robzhu\"\u003eRob Zhu\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAWS\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNov 1, 2020\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2022\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/sachee\"\u003eSasha Solomon\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTwitter\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNov 1, 2020\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2022\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/xuorig\"\u003eMarc-Andre Giroux\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNetflix\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eJan 1, 2022\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eJan 31, 2024\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/andimarek\"\u003eAndi Marek\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAtlassian\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNov 1, 2020\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eJan 31, 2025\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://github.com/fotoetienne\"\u003eStephen Spalding\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNetflix\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eJan 1, 2023\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eJan 31, 2025\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003c/tbody\u003e\n\u003c/table\u003e\u003c/markdown-accessiblity-table\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eBecoming a TSC Member\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-becoming-a-tsc-member\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Becoming a TSC Member\" href=\"#becoming-a-tsc-member\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/foundation/blob/master/GraphQL%20Specification%20Membership%20Agreement%20February%202019.pdf\"\u003eTechnical Charter\u003c/a\u003e describes the composition of the TSC. The GraphQL TSC has 10 elected members, plus the Executive Director. TSC members serve a two-year term, and there is no limit to the number of terms a member can serve. Each year, half of the TSC member seats will be up for election.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eElection process\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-election-process\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Election process\" href=\"#election-process\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eAfter November 1st, the TSC will collect self-nominations from the community. After December 1st, the TSC members with terms not up for election will vote on the candidates using a multiple-winner method, members with expiring terms are recused from this vote due to conflict of interest. The elected TSC members will begin their term on January 1st.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch4 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eInitial period\u003c/h4\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-initial-period\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Initial period\" href=\"#initial-period\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eTo provide consistency TSC elections will begin in 2021 for the 2022 term. Prior to the first election, half of the existing members will be selected via \u003ca href=\"https://gist.github.com/leebyron/cbda7f0c604915d9200af5626b1fcf1b\"\u003e\"coin toss\"\u003c/a\u003e to serve an initial one-year term.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch4 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eElection dates\u003c/h4\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-election-dates\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Election dates\" href=\"#election-dates\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cmarkdown-accessiblity-table\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eTerm\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eNominations open\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eVoting open\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eTerm begins\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eTerm ends\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003c/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cdel\u003e2022 - 2023\u003c/del\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cdel\u003eNov 1, 2021\u003c/del\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cdel\u003eDec 1, 2021\u003c/del\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cdel\u003eJan 1, 2022\u003c/del\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eJan 31, 2024\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cdel\u003e2023 - 2024\u003c/del\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cdel\u003eNov 1, 2022\u003c/del\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cdel\u003eDec 1, 2022\u003c/del\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cdel\u003eJan 1, 2023\u003c/del\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2024\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cdel\u003e2024 - 2025\u003c/del\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cdel\u003eDec 1, 2023\u003c/del\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cdel\u003eJan 1, 2024\u003c/del\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFeb 1, 2024\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2025\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2025 - 2026\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNov 1, 2024\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 1, 2024\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eJan 1, 2025\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2026\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2026 - 2027\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNov 1, 2025\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 1, 2025\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eJan 1, 2026\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDec 31, 2027\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003c/tbody\u003e\n\u003c/table\u003e\u003c/markdown-accessiblity-table\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch4 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eResignation or removal of TSC members\u003c/h4\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-resignation-or-removal-of-tsc-members\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Resignation or removal of TSC members\" href=\"#resignation-or-removal-of-tsc-members\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eA TSC member may voluntarily resign at any time before the end of their term by notifying the TSC chair. A TSC member may also be involuntarily removed by a supermajority (2/3) vote by TSC members.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eAfter a TSC seat vacancy the remaining TSC will collect self-nominations and vote on a replacement member to complete the term. The nomination period should be open for at least two weeks, after which a vote shall be held.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch2 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eVoting process\u003c/h2\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-voting-process\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Voting process\" href=\"#voting-process\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eWhen something cannot be decided by consensus or a formal vote is required, the TSC will use a method appropriate to the situation:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cmarkdown-accessiblity-table\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eSituation\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eResponse\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eMethod\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003c/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBinary choice\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSingle choice\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSimple majority as per \u003ca href=\"#voting-procedure\"\u003eprocedure\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMany choices, single winner\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRank all choices\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schulze_method\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eCondorcet Beatpath/Schulze\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMany choices, multiple winners\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRank all choices\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counting_single_transferable_votes#Meek\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eSingle Transferable Vote (STV), Meek\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003c/tbody\u003e\n\u003c/table\u003e\u003c/markdown-accessiblity-table\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe ballots may be public or private depending upon the situation, but the aggregate results should always be published.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eDefining a quorum of \"attending\" members\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-defining-a-quorum-of-attending-members\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Defining a quorum of \u0026quot;attending\u0026quot; members\" href=\"#defining-a-quorum-of-attending-members\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eTo balance preserving the voting ability of all TSC members with the desire for the voting process to remain efficient and avoid deadlocks, we define a valid quorum based on members' recent attendance of GraphQL Working Group meetings.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eA quorum is a majority (more than half, or 2/3 for a supermajority vote) of the TSC \u003cem\u003eattending members\u003c/em\u003e. A quorum must cast a ballot in order for a vote to be valid.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eA TSC \u003cem\u003eattending member\u003c/em\u003e is a member who has attended a meeting in the past 100 days. Should a TSC member not attend a meeting for more than 100 days, they will no longer be counted when determining quorum (but may still vote). A member starts counting towards quorum as of attending a meeting.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eNote: A member may be recused (i.e. for a member election) in which case they do not count as an \u003cem\u003eattending member\u003c/em\u003e for the purpose of that vote.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eVoting process\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-voting-process-1\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Voting process\" href=\"#voting-process-1\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eBecause we work in a distributed environment, the voting process must account for a range of time zones and schedules. Once the threshold of a quorum has been met and a vote is valid, one of these two critera must be satisfied to conclude a vote:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA notice is sent via email that the vote will conclude in three business days, reminding those who haven't voted that they should do so. The vote will conclude at the end of this time.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe election results would not change if all remaining members were to vote.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eOnce a valid vote is concluded, the result is determined by the number of votes received at that time (as opposed to the total number of TSC members):\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor a binary choice, the votes in favor must exceed half for a majority (or 2/3 for a supermajority) of the total number of votes.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor ranked choices, all votes received at the time the vote is concluded are considered.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eNon-votes\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-non-votes\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Non-votes\" href=\"#non-votes\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eTSC members are not required to vote. There are three ways an \u003cem\u003eattending\u003c/em\u003e member may reply to choose not to vote, each with a different intent and impact on the voting process:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePresent:\u003c/strong\u003e A reply of \"present\" causes an \u003cem\u003eattending\u003c/em\u003e member to count towards quorum, but does not count towards the number of votes. This has the practical impact of allowing progress towards reaching quorum while lowering the number of \"yes\" votes required for a motion to pass. A member may reply \"present\" if they support a motion reaching a result, but do not have a preference if it passes or fails.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAbsent/Abstain:\u003c/strong\u003e A reply of \"abstain\" causes an \u003cem\u003eattending\u003c/em\u003e member to neither count towards quorum, nor towards the number of votes. This is implied for any absent \u003cem\u003eattending\u003c/em\u003e member which does not reply to a vote. This has the practical impact of hindering progress towards reaching quorum. A member may reply \"abstain\" if they do not support a motion reaching either result.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRecused:\u003c/strong\u003e A reply of \"recused\" causes a member to not count as an \u003cem\u003eattending\u003c/em\u003e member for the purposes of this vote. This has the practical impact of both lowering the number of \u003cem\u003eattending\u003c/em\u003e members required to reach quorum, and the number of \"yes\" votes required for a motion to pass. A member may reply \"recused\" if they want to remove themselves to minimize their impact on a vote, often due to a conflict of interest.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eNote: Non-attending members do not count towards quorum, and should they not vote are effectively recused.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch4 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eAll possible vote scenarios\u003c/h4\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-all-possible-vote-scenarios\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: All possible vote scenarios\" href=\"#all-possible-vote-scenarios\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eGiven the two kinds of TSC members (\u003cem\u003eattending\u003c/em\u003e and \u003cem\u003enon-attending\u003c/em\u003e, defined above) and the possible votes or non-votes (also defined above),\nhere is a table describing the impact of each vote scenario on the variables used in the voting procedure below.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cmarkdown-accessiblity-table\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eVote\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth align=\"center\"\u003eCounts as \u003cem\u003eattending\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth align=\"center\"\u003eCounts towards \u003cem\u003equorum\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth align=\"center\"\u003eCounts towards a choice\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003c/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eAttending\u003c/em\u003e member choice (i.e. yes/no)\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e✅\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e✅\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e✅\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eAttending\u003c/em\u003e member \"present\"\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e✅\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e✅\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e❌\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eAttending\u003c/em\u003e member is absent\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e✅\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e❌\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e❌\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eAttending\u003c/em\u003e member abstains\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e✅\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e❌\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e❌\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eAttending\u003c/em\u003e member recused\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e❌\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e❌\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e❌\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eNon-attending\u003c/em\u003e member choice\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e❌\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e❌\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e✅\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eNon-attending\u003c/em\u003e member non-vote\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e❌\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e❌\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"center\"\u003e❌\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003c/tbody\u003e\n\u003c/table\u003e\u003c/markdown-accessiblity-table\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eVoting procedure\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-voting-procedure\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Voting procedure\" href=\"#voting-procedure\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eBringing this all together, here's a step-by-step procedure for administering a TSC vote:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003col dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormally open a vote for a motion by opening a GitHub issue.\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMost votes are held publicly, for those held privately, open an issue in a private forum.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTake attendence of all TSC members over the prior three meetings to determine \u003cem\u003eattending members\u003c/em\u003e minus any recused.\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIf a vote is raised during a meeting, count the live meeting as the most recent of the three.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor an election vote, members with expiring terms are recused and not counted towards \u003cem\u003eattending members\u003c/em\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDetermine the \u003cem\u003equorum threshold\u003c/em\u003e as the next number larger than half of \u003cem\u003eattending members\u003c/em\u003e, or 2/3 for a supermajority.\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExamples: For 8 attending, a quorum threshold is 5. For 11 attending, quorum threshold is 6. For 9 attending, a supermajority quorum threshold is 7.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGather votes from \u003cem\u003eall non-recused members\u003c/em\u003e until the number of votes from \u003cem\u003eattending members\u003c/em\u003e reaches \u003cem\u003equorum threshold\u003c/em\u003e.\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA reply of \"recused\" requires recalculating \u003cem\u003eattending members\u003c/em\u003e and \u003cem\u003equorum threshold\u003c/em\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA reply of \"abstain\" or \"recused\" does not count towards \u003cem\u003equorum threshold\u003c/em\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSend recurring reminders to remaining \u003cem\u003eattending members\u003c/em\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMessage that the vote will be closed in 3 business days, make good faith attempt at reaching out to all remaining members.\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConclude the vote early if no additional set of votes could change the outcome: e.g. for single-winner votes, 6 \u003cem\u003eyes votes\u003c/em\u003e or 5 \u003cem\u003eno votes\u003c/em\u003e are received for a majority vote, or 8 \u003cem\u003eyes votes\u003c/em\u003e or 3 \u003cem\u003eno votes\u003c/em\u003e for a supermajority.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAny \"non-vote\" replies lower the thresholds for early conclusion.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe resulting motion passes if the number of \u003cem\u003eyes votes\u003c/em\u003e is a majority (or 2/3 supermajority) of \u003cem\u003evote count\u003c/em\u003e.\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor a multiple-winner vote, the stack-ranked votes are prepared and fed to a multiple-winner algorithm.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShould a vote take place in a private forum, post the result in a public forum.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ol\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eTypical example\u003c/summary\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eConsider this scenario for a simple majority vote:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e6 of 11 TSC members are considered \u003cem\u003eattending\u003c/em\u003e members by having attended one of the last three WG meetings.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBeing a simple majority, more than half of this 6 must cast votes to reach quorum and consider the vote valid.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e4 votes by \u003cem\u003eattending\u003c/em\u003e members are cast, reaching quorum. The vote's outcome will be valid.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAn notice is sent out reminding all remaining members to cast a vote within three business days.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1 additional TSC \u003cem\u003eattending\u003c/em\u003e member casts a vote.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e3 non-attending members also cast a vote.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThree days pass, the vote is concluded.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA total of 8 votes have been cast.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe votes in favor must exceed half of the 8 total votes.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThere must be at least 5 \"yes\" votes for the motion to pass.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/details\u003e\n\u003cdetails\u003e\n\u003csummary\u003eElection example\u003c/summary\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eConsider this scenario for a member election:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e6 of 11 TSC members are considered \u003cem\u003eattending\u003c/em\u003e members by having attended one of the last three WG meetings.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHowever, 2 of those members have expiring terms and are recused for the member election.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThus 4 remain \u003cem\u003eattending\u003c/em\u003e members for the purpose of this vote.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMore than half of this 4 (thus, 3) must cast votes to reach quorum and consider the vote valid.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e3 votes by non-recused \u003cem\u003eattending\u003c/em\u003e members are cast, reaching quorum. The vote's outcome will be valid.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAn notice is sent out reminding all remaining non-recused members to cast a vote within three business days.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1 additional TSC \u003cem\u003eattending\u003c/em\u003e member casts a vote.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1 non-attending member also casts a vote.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThree days pass, the vote is concluded.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA total of 5 votes have been cast.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe multiple-winner votes are input to a Condorcet algorithm to determine the outcome.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/details\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch2 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003ePolicies and procedures\u003c/h2\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-policies-and-procedures\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Policies and procedures\" href=\"#policies-and-procedures\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe GraphQL TSC is governed by the \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/foundation/blob/master/GraphQL%20Specification%20Membership%20Agreement%20February%202019.pdf\"\u003eTechnical Charter\u003c/a\u003e. The Charter provides a foundational structure for the TSC on topics such as its scope, how to make decisions, and how to make changes to itself. At the same time, it grants the TSC a high degree of freedom when determining how to implement the policies of GraphQL.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe following policies and procedures have been adopted by the TSC.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eMaking changes to this document\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-making-changes-to-this-document\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Making changes to this document\" href=\"#making-changes-to-this-document\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003ePull requests against this document that do not conflict with the \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/foundation/blob/master/GraphQL%20Specification%20Membership%20Agreement%20February%202019.pdf\"\u003eTechnical Charter\u003c/a\u003e can be merged provided the following conditions have been met:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThere are no outstanding objections\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThere are two approvals by TSC members (not including the author)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe PR has been open for at least 72 hours\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003ePull requests that change governance of the TSC (excluding the charter) must be open for at least 14 days, unless consensus is reached in a meeting with quorum of TSC \u003cem\u003eattending\u003c/em\u003e members.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIf consensus cannot be reached, a pull request may still be landed after a vote by TSC members to override outstanding objections.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eAn exception is made for errata or to update meeting logistics. These may be landed immediately, provided all EasyCLA checks have passed.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eSecurity policy\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-security-policy\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Security policy\" href=\"#security-policy\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe GraphQL TSC is in an elevated position of trust within the GraphQL community. Security concerns that impact repos under the \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003egraphql\u003c/code\u003e GitHub org\u003c/a\u003e (including reference implementations and official tools) may be responsibly disclosed to the TSC via \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/graphql-wg/blob/main/GraphQL-TSC.md#tsc-members-1\"\u003eany current TSC member\u003c/a\u003e, with the expectation that they will be discussed and triaged by the TSC as a whole. You may reach a subset of current TSC members via \u003ca href=\"mailto:security@graphql.org\"\u003esecurity@graphql.org\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eOur goal is to provide complete, accurate, and actionable disclosures once a reported issue has been sufficiently understood and there has been a reasonable opportunity to deploy fixes responsibly. At no time should a TSC member release information on a pre-disclosed vulnerability to anyone besides other TSC members, Foundation staff, legal counsel, or required authorities unless there is consensus to do so. A TSC member may call for a formal vote to determine an appropriate path forward at any time in the process, if needed.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn the case of responsible disclosures, the TSC is expected to work in good faith toward a resolution that is in the best interest of the community, including coordinating with maintainers on pre-disclosure patches and the CVE process. As responsible and knowledgable stewards of the GraphQL ecosystem, the TSC is empowered to negotiate the priority level and timelines for announcements and fixes.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn the case of irresponsible disclosure, regardless of the circumstances, the TSC is expected to make themselves available to convene urgently and to decide upon a communications and action plan.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eAdding and archiving projects under the GraphQL Specification\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-adding-and-archiving-projects-under-the-graphql-specification\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Adding and archiving projects under the GraphQL Specification\" href=\"#adding-and-archiving-projects-under-the-graphql-specification\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe TSC may add and archive specifications, projects, and their corresponding repositories by a majority vote.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe TSC is responsible for defining a policy and a naming convention for any repositories created or transferred into the \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql\"\u003ehttps://github.com/graphql\u003c/a\u003e organization.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eEach repository will be managed by the EasyCLA signature tool, ensuring that all contributors have agreed to the GraphQL Specification Membership Agreement.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eSpeaking on behalf of the GraphQL Project\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-speaking-on-behalf-of-the-graphql-project\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Speaking on behalf of the GraphQL Project\" href=\"#speaking-on-behalf-of-the-graphql-project\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eGraphQL Contributors as individuals are welcome to express opinions and messages of political advocacy in any of their personal spaces (e.g. personal Twitter, blog) as well as within GitHub issues and PR discussions, provided it adheres to our \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/foundation/blob/main/CODE-OF-CONDUCT.md\"\u003eCode of Conduct\u003c/a\u003e. We require approval via GraphQL TSC vote prior to posting opinions or messages of political advocacy using the voice of the GraphQL project (e.g. within technical docs, project websites, project Twitter, READMEs, or anything merged into a git repository under the GraphQL organization).\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eIn addition to prior approval from the TSC, all expressed opinions or messages of political advocacy from the GraphQL project should be clear about their purpose and intent, use the appropriate surfaces and channels, have a fixed time frame for when a message would be added to and removed from any surface, be paired with tangible action from the project, and provide a clear call-to-action for community members.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch3 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eIP Policy\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-ip-policy\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: IP Policy\" href=\"#ip-policy\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eThe GraphQL IP policy is contained in the \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql/foundation/blob/master/GraphQL%20Specification%20Membership%20Agreement%20February%202019.pdf\"\u003echarter\u003c/a\u003e, and it applies to all GraphQL projects unless an exception is explicitly approved by the TSC.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch4 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eCopyright notices\u003c/h4\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-copyright-notices\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Copyright notices\" href=\"#copyright-notices\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eGraphQL follows the \u003ca href=\"https://www.linuxfoundation.org/blog/2020/01/copyright-notices-in-open-source-software-projects/\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003ecommunity best practice\u003c/a\u003e of not requiring contributors to add a notice to each file.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch4 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eSPDX\u003c/h4\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-spdx\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: SPDX\" href=\"#spdx\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eProjects are encouraged (but not required) to adopt the practice of including \u003ca href=\"https://spdx.org/ids-how\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eSPDX short form identifiers\u003c/a\u003e in their files.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch4 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eWebsite footers\u003c/h4\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-website-footers\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: Website footers\" href=\"#website-footers\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eGraphQL projects should use one of the following notices on their websites, as appropriate:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch5 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eFor HTML sites\u003c/h5\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-for-html-sites\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: For HTML sites\" href=\"#for-html-sites\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cblockquote\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"\u0026lt;hr\u0026gt;\nCopyright Joint Development Foundation Projects, LLC, GraphQL Series.\u0026lt;br\u0026gt;\n\u0026lt;a href=\u0026quot;https://graphql.org\u0026quot;\u0026gt;graphql.org\u0026lt;/a\u0026gt; | \u0026lt;a href=\u0026quot;https://spec.graphql.org\u0026quot;\u0026gt;Spec\u0026lt;/a\u0026gt; | \u0026lt;a href=\u0026quot;https://github.com/graphql\u0026quot;\u0026gt;GitHub\u0026lt;/a\u0026gt; | \u0026lt;a href=\u0026quot;https://foundation.graphql.org\u0026quot;\u0026gt;GraphQL Foundation\u0026lt;/a\u0026gt; | \u0026lt;a href=\u0026quot;https://code-of-conduct.graphql.org\u0026quot;\u0026gt;Code of Conduct\u0026lt;/a\u0026gt; | \u0026lt;a href=\u0026quot;https://slack.graphql.org\u0026quot;\u0026gt;Slack\u0026lt;/a\u0026gt; | \u0026lt;a href=\u0026quot;https://store.graphql.org\u0026quot;\u0026gt;Store\u0026lt;/a\u0026gt;\"\u003e\u003cpre class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e\u0026lt;hr\u0026gt;\nCopyright Joint Development Foundation Projects, LLC, GraphQL Series.\u0026lt;br\u0026gt;\n\u0026lt;a href=\"https://graphql.org\"\u0026gt;graphql.org\u0026lt;/a\u0026gt; | \u0026lt;a href=\"https://spec.graphql.org\"\u0026gt;Spec\u0026lt;/a\u0026gt; | \u0026lt;a href=\"https://github.com/graphql\"\u0026gt;GitHub\u0026lt;/a\u0026gt; | \u0026lt;a href=\"https://foundation.graphql.org\"\u0026gt;GraphQL Foundation\u0026lt;/a\u0026gt; | \u0026lt;a href=\"https://code-of-conduct.graphql.org\"\u0026gt;Code of Conduct\u0026lt;/a\u0026gt; | \u0026lt;a href=\"https://slack.graphql.org\"\u0026gt;Slack\u0026lt;/a\u0026gt; | \u0026lt;a href=\"https://store.graphql.org\"\u0026gt;Store\u0026lt;/a\u0026gt;\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown-heading\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003ch5 tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"heading-element\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eFor markdown sites, including GitHub READMEs\u003c/h5\u003e\u003ca id=\"user-content-for-markdown-sites-including-github-readmes\" class=\"anchor\" aria-label=\"Permalink: For markdown sites, including GitHub READMEs\" href=\"#for-markdown-sites-including-github-readmes\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"octicon octicon-link\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cblockquote\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto\" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content=\"---\nCopyright Joint Development Foundation Projects, LLC, GraphQL Series.\u0026lt;br\u0026gt;\n[graphql.org](https://graphql.org) | [Spec](https://spec.graphql.org) | [GitHub](https://github.com/graphql) | [GraphQL Foundation](https://foundation.graphql.org) | [Code of Conduct](https://code-of-conduct.graphql.org) | [Slack](https://slack.graphql.org) | [Store](https://store.graphql.org)\"\u003e\u003cpre class=\"notranslate\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003e---\nCopyright Joint Development Foundation Projects, LLC, GraphQL Series.\u0026lt;br\u0026gt;\n[graphql.org](https://graphql.org) | [Spec](https://spec.graphql.org) | [GitHub](https://github.com/graphql) | [GraphQL Foundation](https://foundation.graphql.org) | [Code of Conduct](https://code-of-conduct.graphql.org) | [Slack](https://slack.graphql.org) | [Store](https://store.graphql.org)\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\"\u003eCopyright Joint Development Foundation Projects, LLC, GraphQL Series.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https://graphql.org\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003egraphql.org\u003c/a\u003e | \u003ca href=\"https://spec.graphql.org\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eSpec\u003c/a\u003e | \u003ca href=\"https://github.com/graphql\"\u003eGitHub\u003c/a\u003e | \u003ca href=\"https://foundation.graphql.org\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eGraphQL Foundation\u003c/a\u003e | \u003ca href=\"https://code-of-conduct.graphql.org\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eCode of Conduct\u003c/a\u003e | \u003ca href=\"https://slack.graphql.org\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eSlack\u003c/a\u003e | \u003ca href=\"https://store.graphql.org\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eStore\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003c/article\u003e","renderedFileInfo":null,"shortPath":null,"symbolsEnabled":true,"tabSize":8,"topBannersInfo":{"overridingGlobalFundingFile":false,"globalPreferredFundingPath":null,"showInvalidCitationWarning":false,"citationHelpUrl":"https://docs.github.com/github/creating-cloning-and-archiving-repositories/creating-a-repository-on-github/about-citation-files","actionsOnboardingTip":null},"truncated":false,"viewable":true,"workflowRedirectUrl":null,"symbols":{"timed_out":false,"not_analyzed":false,"symbols":[{"name":"GraphQL Technical Steering Committee (TSC)","kind":"section_1","ident_start":2,"ident_end":44,"extent_start":0,"extent_end":30917,"fully_qualified_name":"GraphQL Technical Steering Committee (TSC)","ident_utf16":{"start":{"line_number":0,"utf16_col":2},"end":{"line_number":0,"utf16_col":44}},"extent_utf16":{"start":{"line_number":0,"utf16_col":0},"end":{"line_number":378,"utf16_col":0}}},{"name":"Technical Charter and Code of Conduct","kind":"section_2","ident_start":270,"ident_end":307,"extent_start":267,"extent_end":1023,"fully_qualified_name":"Technical Charter and Code of Conduct","ident_utf16":{"start":{"line_number":4,"utf16_col":3},"end":{"line_number":4,"utf16_col":40}},"extent_utf16":{"start":{"line_number":4,"utf16_col":0},"end":{"line_number":10,"utf16_col":0}}},{"name":"About the GraphQL Specification project","kind":"section_2","ident_start":1026,"ident_end":1065,"extent_start":1023,"extent_end":2772,"fully_qualified_name":"About the GraphQL Specification project","ident_utf16":{"start":{"line_number":10,"utf16_col":3},"end":{"line_number":10,"utf16_col":42}},"extent_utf16":{"start":{"line_number":10,"utf16_col":0},"end":{"line_number":36,"utf16_col":0}}},{"name":"TSC meetings","kind":"section_2","ident_start":2775,"ident_end":2787,"extent_start":2772,"extent_end":5476,"fully_qualified_name":"TSC 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gap-2"> <div><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 fmQaBv"><span class="TextInputWrapper__StyledTextInputBaseWrapper-sc-1mqhpbi-0 hLzFvi TextInputWrapper__StyledTextInputWrapper-sc-1mqhpbi-1 iHYdQq TextInput-wrapper" data-leading-visual="true" data-trailing-visual="true" aria-busy="false"><span class="TextInput-icon" id=":R5j6d9lab:" aria-hidden="true"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-search" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M10.68 11.74a6 6 0 0 1-7.922-8.982 6 6 0 0 1 8.982 7.922l3.04 3.04a.749.749 0 0 1-.326 1.275.749.749 0 0 1-.734-.215ZM11.5 7a4.499 4.499 0 1 0-8.997 0A4.499 4.499 0 0 0 11.5 7Z"></path></svg></span><input type="text" aria-label="Go to file" role="combobox" aria-controls="file-results-list" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="dialog" autoCorrect="off" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Go to file" aria-describedby=":R5j6d9lab: :R5j6d9labH1:" data-component="input" class="UnstyledTextInput__ToggledUnstyledTextInput-sc-14ypya-0 jkNcAv" value=""/><span class="TextInput-icon" id=":R5j6d9labH1:" aria-hidden="true"></span></span></div><button hidden="" data-testid="" data-hotkey-scope="read-only-cursor-text-area"></button><button hidden=""></button></div><button type="button" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 dwNhzn prc-Button-ButtonBase-c50BI" data-loading="false" data-no-visuals="true" data-size="medium" data-variant="default" aria-describedby=":R2l6d9lab:-loading-announcement"><span data-component="buttonContent" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 gUkoLg prc-Button-ButtonContent-HKbr-"><span data-component="text" class="prc-Button-Label-pTQ3x">Blame</span></span></button><button hidden="" data-testid="" data-hotkey-scope="read-only-cursor-text-area"></button><button data-component="IconButton" type="button" aria-label="More file actions" title="More file actions" data-testid="more-file-actions-button-nav-menu-wide" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 fGwBZA prc-Button-ButtonBase-c50BI js-blob-dropdown-click prc-Button-IconButton-szpyj" data-loading="false" data-no-visuals="true" data-size="medium" data-variant="default" aria-describedby=":R156d9lab:-loading-announcement" id=":R156d9lab:"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-kebab-horizontal" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M8 9a1.5 1.5 0 1 0 0-3 1.5 1.5 0 0 0 0 3ZM1.5 9a1.5 1.5 0 1 0 0-3 1.5 1.5 0 0 0 0 3Zm13 0a1.5 1.5 0 1 0 0-3 1.5 1.5 0 0 0 0 3Z"></path></svg></button> </div></div></div><div class="react-code-view-header-element--narrow"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 faNtbn"><div class="d-flex gap-2"> <button type="button" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 dwNhzn prc-Button-ButtonBase-c50BI" data-loading="false" data-no-visuals="true" data-size="medium" data-variant="default" aria-describedby=":R2l7d9lab:-loading-announcement"><span data-component="buttonContent" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 gUkoLg prc-Button-ButtonContent-HKbr-"><span data-component="text" class="prc-Button-Label-pTQ3x">Blame</span></span></button><button hidden="" data-testid="" data-hotkey-scope="read-only-cursor-text-area"></button><button data-component="IconButton" type="button" aria-label="More file actions" title="More file actions" data-testid="more-file-actions-button-nav-menu-narrow" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 fGwBZA prc-Button-ButtonBase-c50BI js-blob-dropdown-click prc-Button-IconButton-szpyj" data-loading="false" data-no-visuals="true" data-size="medium" data-variant="default" aria-describedby=":R157d9lab:-loading-announcement" id=":R157d9lab:"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-kebab-horizontal" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M8 9a1.5 1.5 0 1 0 0-3 1.5 1.5 0 0 0 0 3ZM1.5 9a1.5 1.5 0 1 0 0-3 1.5 1.5 0 0 0 0 3Zm13 0a1.5 1.5 0 1 0 0-3 1.5 1.5 0 0 0 0 3Z"></path></svg></button> </div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 dJxjrT react-code-view-bottom-padding"> <div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 eFxKDQ"></div> <!-- --> <!-- --> </div><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 dJxjrT"> <!-- --> <!-- --> <button hidden="" data-testid="" data-hotkey-scope="read-only-cursor-text-area"></button><button hidden=""></button><div class="d-flex flex-column border rounded-2 mb-3 pl-1"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 dzCJzi"><h2 class="sr-only ScreenReaderHeading-module__userSelectNone--vW4Cq prc-Heading-Heading-6CmGO" data-testid="screen-reader-heading">Latest commit</h2><div style="width:120px" class="Skeleton Skeleton--text" data-testid="loading"> </div><div class="d-flex flex-shrink-0 gap-2"><div data-testid="latest-commit-details" class="d-none d-sm-flex flex-items-center"></div><div class="d-flex gap-2"><h2 class="sr-only ScreenReaderHeading-module__userSelectNone--vW4Cq prc-Heading-Heading-6CmGO" data-testid="screen-reader-heading">History</h2><a href="/graphql/graphql-wg/commits/main/GraphQL-TSC.md" class="prc-Button-ButtonBase-c50BI d-none d-lg-flex LinkButton-module__code-view-link-button--xvCGA flex-items-center fgColor-default" data-loading="false" data-size="small" data-variant="invisible" aria-describedby=":R5dlal9lab:-loading-announcement"><span data-component="buttonContent" data-align="center" class="prc-Button-ButtonContent-HKbr-"><span data-component="leadingVisual" class="prc-Button-Visual-2epfX prc-Button-VisualWrap-Db-eB"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-history" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="m.427 1.927 1.215 1.215a8.002 8.002 0 1 1-1.6 5.685.75.75 0 1 1 1.493-.154 6.5 6.5 0 1 0 1.18-4.458l1.358 1.358A.25.25 0 0 1 3.896 6H.25A.25.25 0 0 1 0 5.75V2.104a.25.25 0 0 1 .427-.177ZM7.75 4a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.992l2.028.812a.75.75 0 0 1-.557 1.392l-2.5-1A.751.751 0 0 1 7 8.25v-3.5A.75.75 0 0 1 7.75 4Z"></path></svg></span><span data-component="text" class="prc-Button-Label-pTQ3x"><span class="fgColor-default">History</span></span></span></a><div class="d-sm-none"></div><div class="d-flex d-lg-none"><span role="tooltip" aria-label="History" id="history-icon-button-tooltip" class="Tooltip__TooltipBase-sc-17tf59c-0 hWlpPn tooltipped-n"><a href="/graphql/graphql-wg/commits/main/GraphQL-TSC.md" class="prc-Button-ButtonBase-c50BI LinkButton-module__code-view-link-button--xvCGA flex-items-center fgColor-default" data-loading="false" data-size="small" data-variant="invisible" aria-describedby=":Rpdlal9lab:-loading-announcement history-icon-button-tooltip"><span data-component="buttonContent" data-align="center" class="prc-Button-ButtonContent-HKbr-"><span data-component="leadingVisual" class="prc-Button-Visual-2epfX prc-Button-VisualWrap-Db-eB"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-history" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="m.427 1.927 1.215 1.215a8.002 8.002 0 1 1-1.6 5.685.75.75 0 1 1 1.493-.154 6.5 6.5 0 1 0 1.18-4.458l1.358 1.358A.25.25 0 0 1 3.896 6H.25A.25.25 0 0 1 0 5.75V2.104a.25.25 0 0 1 .427-.177ZM7.75 4a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.992l2.028.812a.75.75 0 0 1-.557 1.392l-2.5-1A.751.751 0 0 1 7 8.25v-3.5A.75.75 0 0 1 7.75 4Z"></path></svg></span></span></a></span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 ldRxiI"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 fVkfyA container"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 gNAmSV react-code-size-details-banner"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 jNEwzY react-code-size-details-banner"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bsDwxw text-mono"><div title="30.2 KB" data-testid="blob-size" class="Truncate__StyledTruncate-sc-23o1d2-0 eAtkQz"><span>378 lines (250 loc) · 30.2 KB</span></div></div></div></div><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 jdLMhu react-blob-view-header-sticky" id="repos-sticky-header"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 tOISc"><div class="react-blob-sticky-header"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hqwSEx"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bDVoEr"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 kYLlPM"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 gYjEmn"><button type="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0" aria-label="main branch" data-testid="anchor-button" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 dmxRgG prc-Button-ButtonBase-c50BI ref-selector-class" data-loading="false" data-size="medium" data-variant="default" aria-describedby="branch-picker-repos-header-ref-selector-loading-announcement" id="branch-picker-repos-header-ref-selector"><span data-component="buttonContent" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 gUkoLg prc-Button-ButtonContent-HKbr-"><span data-component="text" class="prc-Button-Label-pTQ3x"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bZBlpz"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 lhTYNA"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-git-branch" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M9.5 3.25a2.25 2.25 0 1 1 3 2.122V6A2.5 2.5 0 0 1 10 8.5H6a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v1.128a2.251 2.251 0 1 1-1.5 0V5.372a2.25 2.25 0 1 1 1.5 0v1.836A2.493 2.493 0 0 1 6 7h4a1 1 0 0 0 1-1v-.628A2.25 2.25 0 0 1 9.5 3.25Zm-6 0a.75.75 0 1 0 1.5 0 .75.75 0 0 0-1.5 0Zm8.25-.75a.75.75 0 1 0 0 1.5.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5ZM4.25 12a.75.75 0 1 0 0 1.5.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5Z"></path></svg></div><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 dbrgmi ref-selector-button-text-container"><span class="Text__StyledText-sc-17v1xeu-0 eMMFM"> <!-- -->main</span></div></div></span><span data-component="trailingVisual" class="prc-Button-Visual-2epfX prc-Button-VisualWrap-Db-eB"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-triangle-down" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="m4.427 7.427 3.396 3.396a.25.25 0 0 0 .354 0l3.396-3.396A.25.25 0 0 0 11.396 7H4.604a.25.25 0 0 0-.177.427Z"></path></svg></span></span></button><button hidden="" data-hotkey-scope="read-only-cursor-text-area"></button></div><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 kGqOLL"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 fHind"><nav data-testid="breadcrumbs" aria-labelledby="sticky-breadcrumb-heading" id="sticky-breadcrumb" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 fzFXnm"><h2 class="sr-only ScreenReaderHeading-module__userSelectNone--vW4Cq prc-Heading-Heading-6CmGO" data-testid="screen-reader-heading" id="sticky-breadcrumb-heading">Breadcrumbs</h2><ol class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 iMnkmv"><li class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 ghzDag"><a class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 kHuKdh prc-Link-Link-85e08" sx="[object Object]" data-testid="breadcrumbs-repo-link" href="/graphql/graphql-wg/tree/main">graphql-wg</a></li></ol></nav><div data-testid="breadcrumbs-filename" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 ghzDag"><span class="Text__StyledText-sc-17v1xeu-0 lauzFl" aria-hidden="true">/</span><h1 class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 dnZoUW prc-Heading-Heading-6CmGO" tabindex="-1" id="sticky-file-name-id">GraphQL-TSC.md</h1></div></div></div></div><button style="--button-color:fg.default" type="button" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 jRZWlf prc-Button-ButtonBase-c50BI" data-loading="false" data-size="small" data-variant="invisible" aria-describedby=":Riptal9lab:-loading-announcement"><span data-component="buttonContent" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 gUkoLg prc-Button-ButtonContent-HKbr-"><span data-component="leadingVisual" class="prc-Button-Visual-2epfX prc-Button-VisualWrap-Db-eB"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-arrow-up" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M3.47 7.78a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06l4.25-4.25a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0l4.25 4.25a.751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018L9 4.81v7.44a.75.75 0 0 1-1.5 0V4.81L4.53 7.78a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0Z"></path></svg></span><span data-component="text" class="prc-Button-Label-pTQ3x">Top</span></span></button></div></div></div><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 kTvpNk"><h2 class="sr-only ScreenReaderHeading-module__userSelectNone--vW4Cq prc-Heading-Heading-6CmGO" data-testid="screen-reader-heading">File metadata and controls</h2><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 iNMjfP"><ul aria-label="File view" class="SegmentedControl__SegmentedControlList-sc-1rzig82-0 lawgDG" data-size="small"><li class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 fefCSX" data-selected="true"><button aria-current="true" class="SegmentedControlButton__SegmentedControlButtonStyled-sc-8lkgxl-0 dwImxt" type="button"><span class="segmentedControl-content"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 segmentedControl-text" data-text="Preview">Preview</div></span></button></li><li class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 idgUkN"><button aria-current="false" class="SegmentedControlButton__SegmentedControlButtonStyled-sc-8lkgxl-0 iFTkun" type="button"><span class="segmentedControl-content"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 segmentedControl-text" data-text="Code">Code</div></span></button></li><li class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 idgUkN"><button aria-current="false" class="SegmentedControlButton__SegmentedControlButtonStyled-sc-8lkgxl-0 bHmvop" type="button"><span class="segmentedControl-content"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 segmentedControl-text" data-text="Blame">Blame</div></span></button></li></ul><button hidden="" data-testid="" data-hotkey-scope="read-only-cursor-text-area"></button><button hidden="" data-testid="" data-hotkey-scope="read-only-cursor-text-area"></button><button hidden="" data-testid="" data-hotkey-scope="read-only-cursor-text-area"></button><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 jNEwzY react-code-size-details-in-header"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bsDwxw text-mono"><div title="30.2 KB" data-testid="blob-size" class="Truncate__StyledTruncate-sc-23o1d2-0 eAtkQz"><span>378 lines (250 loc) · 30.2 KB</span></div></div></div></div><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 kcLCKF"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 kVWtTz react-blob-header-edit-and-raw-actions"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 prc-ButtonGroup-ButtonGroup-vcMeG"><div><a href="https://github.com/graphql/graphql-wg/raw/refs/heads/main/GraphQL-TSC.md" data-testid="raw-button" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 gWqxTd prc-Button-ButtonBase-c50BI" data-loading="false" data-no-visuals="true" data-size="small" data-variant="default" aria-describedby=":R5csptal9lab:-loading-announcement"><span data-component="buttonContent" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 gUkoLg prc-Button-ButtonContent-HKbr-"><span data-component="text" class="prc-Button-Label-pTQ3x">Raw</span></span></a></div><div><button data-component="IconButton" type="button" aria-label="Copy raw content" data-testid="copy-raw-button" class="prc-Button-ButtonBase-c50BI prc-Button-IconButton-szpyj" data-loading="false" data-no-visuals="true" data-size="small" data-variant="default" aria-describedby=":Rpcsptal9lab:-loading-announcement"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-copy" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 9.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 14.25Z"></path><path d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 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aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-kebab-horizontal" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M8 9a1.5 1.5 0 1 0 0-3 1.5 1.5 0 0 0 0 3ZM1.5 9a1.5 1.5 0 1 0 0-3 1.5 1.5 0 0 0 0 3Zm13 0a1.5 1.5 0 1 0 0-3 1.5 1.5 0 0 0 0 3Z"></path></svg></button></div></div></div></div><div></div></div><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hGyMdv"><section aria-labelledby="file-name-id-wide file-name-id-mobile" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 fGqKFv"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 eoaCFS js-snippet-clipboard-copy-unpositioned undefined" data-hpc="true"><article class="markdown-body entry-content container-lg" itemprop="text"><div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h1 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">GraphQL Technical Steering Committee (TSC)</h1><a id="user-content-graphql-technical-steering-committee-tsc" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: GraphQL Technical Steering Committee (TSC)" href="#graphql-technical-steering-committee-tsc"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">The GraphQL TSC will be responsible for all technical oversight of the open source projects. In particular, the TSC is responsible for approving official GraphQL specification releases and coordinating between projects.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h2 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Technical Charter and Code of Conduct</h2><a id="user-content-technical-charter-and-code-of-conduct" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Technical Charter and Code of Conduct" href="#technical-charter-and-code-of-conduct"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">The GraphQL TSC is governed by the <a href="https://github.com/graphql/foundation/blob/master/GraphQL%20Specification%20Membership%20Agreement%20February%202019.pdf">Charter</a>, which establishes the Committee and its basic principles and procedures. The charter is designed to provide the TSC the freedom to govern itself in an efficient manner. This document establishes TSC policies and procedures.</p> <p dir="auto">In addition, as provided under the Technical Charter, GraphQL has adopted a <a href="https://code-of-conduct.graphql.org" rel="nofollow">Code of Conduct</a> that applies to all GraphQL activities and spaces. If you believe there has been a violation of the GraphQL Code of Conduct, please contact <a href="mailto:report@graphql.org">report@graphql.org</a>.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h2 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">About the GraphQL Specification project</h2><a id="user-content-about-the-graphql-specification-project" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: About the GraphQL Specification project" href="#about-the-graphql-specification-project"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto"><a href="https://graphql.org" rel="nofollow">GraphQL</a> is a query language for APIs and a runtime for fulfilling those queries with your existing data. GraphQL provides a complete and understandable description of the data in your API, gives clients the power to ask for exactly what they need and nothing more, makes it easier to evolve APIs over time, and enables powerful developer tools.</p> <p dir="auto">Development of the <a href="https://spec.graphql.org" rel="nofollow">GraphQL Specification</a> is managed by the <a href="https://github.com/graphql/graphql-wg">GraphQL Spec Working Group</a>. This is the primary place where work is done on the GraphQL specification.</p> <p dir="auto">The GraphQL Specification hosts other projects, in addition to the main specification. Specification licensed under OWF 1.0 include:</p> <ul dir="auto"> <li><a href="https://spec.graphql.org" rel="nofollow">GraphQL</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/graphql/graphql-over-http">GraphQL over HTTP</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/graphql/graphql-scalars">GraphQL Scalars</a></li> </ul> <p dir="auto">We also host implementations, which are licensed under MIT:</p> <ul dir="auto"> <li><a href="https://github.com/graphql/dataloader">DataLoader</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/graphql/graphiql">GraphiQL IDE</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/graphql/express-graphql">GraphQL HTTP Server Middleware (Express GraphQL)</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/graphql/graphql-playground">GraphQL Playground</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/graphql/graphql-js">GraphQL.js</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/graphql/libgraphqlparser">libgraphqlparser</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/graphql/graphql-relay-js">Relay Library for GraphQL.js</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/graphql/swapi-graphql">SWAPI GraphQL Wrapper</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/graphql/vscode-graphql">VSCode GraphQL extension</a></li> </ul> <p dir="auto">Developers who are covered under a signed spec membership agreement are able to contribute to any GraphQL spec or project.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h2 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">TSC meetings</h2><a id="user-content-tsc-meetings" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: TSC meetings" href="#tsc-meetings"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">The GraphQL TSC will meet monthly, at the beginning of the first <a href="https://github.com/graphql/graphql-wg">GraphQL Working Group meeting</a> each month. Our goal is to meet regularly to address any agenda items quickly and openly. By combining the TSC meeting with the open attendance Working Group meetings, we are ensuring that the broader community has visibility into the operations of the TSC, and vice versa.</p> <p dir="auto">To attend a GraphQL TSC meeting, you must follow the same process as other GraphQL meetings and open a PR to add your name to the list of attendees in the <a href="https://github.com/graphql/graphql-wg/tree/master/agendas">meeting agenda</a>. If you have not signed the GraphQL Specification Membership Agreement you will be prompted to do so. You cannot attend until you have completed this document, although you are welcome to listen to the replay on <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLP1igyLx8foH30_sDnEZnxV_8pYW3SDtb" rel="nofollow">YouTube</a>.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Scope</h3><a id="user-content-scope" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Scope" href="#scope"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">The TSC provides technical oversight for all GraphQL development efforts within the scope of the project. This includes:</p> <ul dir="auto"> <li>Approving formal releases of the <a href="https://spec.graphql.org" rel="nofollow">GraphQL Specification</a>.</li> <li>Approving new projects and working groups.</li> <li>Creating, transferring, organizing, and renaming GitHub repos under the <a href="https://github.com/graphql">GraphQL org</a>.</li> <li>Resolving technical or community issues that span multiple projects, or are deadlocked within a project.</li> <li>Delegating decisions on publishing releases.</li> </ul> <p dir="auto">The scope of the TSC should not include decisions that can be made within one of the projects, unless there is a specific issue that cannot be resolved and requires mediation. In general, the TSC prefers that decisions be made at the lowest possible level.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h4 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Decision-making authority</h4><a id="user-content-decision-making-authority" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Decision-making authority" href="#decision-making-authority"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">The following table is a rough outline of who is responsible for decisions. In keeping with the principle that decisions should be made at the lowest possible level and as efficiently as possible, unless there is a specific escalation to the TSC.</p> <markdown-accessiblity-table><table> <thead> <tr> <th>Decision</th> <th>Who decides</th> <th>Can it be delegated?</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>Approve a GraphQL Specification release</td> <td>TSC</td> <td>No</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Approve a sub-specification release</td> <td>TSC or working group</td> <td>Yes</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Release a reference implementation</td> <td>TSC or maintainers</td> <td>Yes</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Adding a new repo in the GraphQL organization</td> <td>TSC</td> <td>No</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Changes to this document</td> <td>TSC</td> <td>No</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></markdown-accessiblity-table> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h2 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Collaboration Tools</h2><a id="user-content-collaboration-tools" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Collaboration Tools" href="#collaboration-tools"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Mailing List</h3><a id="user-content-mailing-list" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Mailing List" href="#mailing-list"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">The GraphQL TSC can be reached at <a href="https://lists.foundation.graphql.org/g/tsc" rel="nofollow">tsc@lists.foundation.graphql.org</a>. The mailing list is open to anyone who has signed the GraphQL Specification membership agreement (for <a href="https://individual-spec-membership.graphql.org/" rel="nofollow">individual</a> or <a href="https://corporate-spec-membership.graphql.org/" rel="nofollow">corporate</a> members), but anybody can view the archives.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Github</h3><a id="user-content-github" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Github" href="#github"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">The <a href="https://github.com/graphql/graphql-wg/">graphql-wg</a> repository hosts issues, discussions, and working files used by the TSC and the rest of the working group.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Discord</h3><a id="user-content-discord" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Discord" href="#discord"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">GraphQL maintains a <a href="https://discord.graphql.org" rel="nofollow">Discord</a> for communication and collaboration, which is open for anyone to join. Once you join <a href="https://discord.graphql.org" rel="nofollow">Discord</a>, you can participate in any public channels.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Calendars</h3><a id="user-content-calendars" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Calendars" href="#calendars"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">GraphQL maintains a <a href="https://calendar.graphql.org" rel="nofollow">public calendar</a> for TSC meetings. These meetings are open for anyone to join who has completed the GraphQL Specification Membership. To sign the agreement, simply open a pull request against the meeting agenda and add your name. The EasyCLA bot will direct you to the signature tool.</p> <p dir="auto">Because we work in a highly distributed environment and will rarely meet in person, participants are encouraged to use video as appropriate.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Zoom</h3><a id="user-content-zoom" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Zoom" href="#zoom"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">GraphQL has a Zoom account which can be used by projects and working groups. Projects and working groups are encouraged to meet regularly and record their meetings for posting on the <a href="https://youtube.graphql.org" rel="nofollow">GraphQL YouTube channel</a>. To avoid collisions, please request that your meeting be added to the <a href="https://calendar.graphql.org" rel="nofollow">GraphQL Calendar</a> by emailing <a href="mailto:operations@graphql.org">operations@graphql.org</a>. If two meetings are scheduled at the same time, the meeting on the calendar takes precedence.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Meetings</h3><a id="user-content-meetings" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Meetings" href="#meetings"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">In order to hold a GraphQL meeting for the TSC, a project, or a working group, you must do the following:</p> <ul dir="auto"> <li><strong>Post an agenda</strong> on GitHub before the meeting. For an example, please see the <a href="https://github.com/graphql/graphql-wg/tree/master/agendas">GraphQL WG agendas</a>.</li> <li><strong>Record attendance</strong> by ensuring every attendee PRs themselves onto the meeting agenda. This ensures that everybody has signed the right membership agreements. This process is free and fast, and is kicked off automatically when you open your first PR.</li> <li><strong>Re-verify</strong> at the start of each meeting that all participants have signed the membership document. If they haven't they can either add themselves to the meeting agenda and complete the forms, or disconnect and listen to the replay.</li> <li><strong>Announce</strong> at the beginning of the call that it is being recorded.</li> <li><strong>Keep minutes</strong> of the discussion (the recording can help with this). For an exmaple, please see the <a href="https://github.com/graphql/graphql-wg/tree/master/notes">GraphQL WG minutes</a>.</li> </ul> <p dir="auto">Our Zoom account supports recording and livestreaming. We strongly encourage you to use the cloud recording feature. Staff can then download and post the videos to the <a href="https://youtube.graphql.org" rel="nofollow">GraphQL YouTube channel</a>. Alternately, if you want to livestream a meeting directly to YouTube, you can request access by emailing <a href="mailto:operations@graphql.org">operations@graphql.org</a>.</p> <p dir="auto">If you have questions about these processes, please contact <a href="mailto:operations@graphql.org">operations@graphql.org</a> and we can help provide context for why they are in place.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h2 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">TSC Membership</h2><a id="user-content-tsc-membership" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: TSC Membership" href="#tsc-membership"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Who can participate on the TSC</h3><a id="user-content-who-can-participate-on-the-tsc" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Who can participate on the TSC" href="#who-can-participate-on-the-tsc"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">TSC meetings are open to anybody who wishes to participate. Aside from items which require a formal vote (such as approving specification verions or elections), anyone who has signed a Specification Membership Agreement may participate in discussions and decisions. As defined in the charter, the TSC will use the consensus decision-making process as often as possible.</p> <p dir="auto">The TSC will also include a number of individuals who have been elected as members. These individuals are expected to be active participants on the TSC, and to be engaged and responsive on matters that require a formal vote.</p> <p dir="auto">You must add yourself to the meeting agenda via PR in order to be able to join a GraphQL specification meeting.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">TSC Members</h3><a id="user-content-tsc-members" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: TSC Members" href="#tsc-members"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">The current members of the GraphQL TSC are (in chair, name order):</p> <markdown-accessiblity-table><table> <thead> <tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Affiliation</th> <th>Term begins</th> <th>Term ends</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/leebyron">Lee Byron (chair)</a></td> <td>GraphQL Specification</td> <td>N/A</td> <td>N/A</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/benjie">Benjie Gillam</a></td> <td>Graphile</td> <td>Nov 1, 2020</td> <td>Dec 31, 2025</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/enisdenjo">Denis Badurina</a></td> <td>The Guild</td> <td>Feb 1, 2024</td> <td>Dec 31, 2025</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/IvanGoncharov">Ivan Goncharov</a></td> <td>Apollo</td> <td>Nov 1, 2020</td> <td>Dec 31, 2025</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/Keweiqu">Kewei Qu</a></td> <td>Meta</td> <td>Jan 1, 2023</td> <td>Dec 31, 2026</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/mjmahone">Matt Mahoney</a></td> <td>Meta</td> <td>Nov 1, 2020</td> <td>Dec 31, 2025</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/michaelstaib">Michael Staib</a></td> <td>ChilliCream</td> <td>Jan 1, 2022</td> <td>Dec 31, 2025</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/robrichard">Rob Richard</a></td> <td>1stDibs</td> <td>Jan 1, 2023</td> <td>Dec 31, 2026</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/urigo">Uri Goldshtein</a></td> <td>The Guild</td> <td>Jan 1, 2023</td> <td>Dec 31, 2026</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/martinbonnin">Martin Bonnin</a></td> <td>Apollo</td> <td>Feb 1, 2025</td> <td>Dec 31, 2026</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/PascalSenn">Pascal Senn</a></td> <td>ChilliCream</td> <td>Feb 1, 2025</td> <td>Dec 31, 2026</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></markdown-accessiblity-table> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h4 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Emeriti</h4><a id="user-content-emeriti" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Emeriti" href="#emeriti"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">We thank all our prior TSC members for their contribution (in time order):</p> <markdown-accessiblity-table><table> <thead> <tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Affiliation</th> <th>Term began</th> <th>Term ended</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/nyteshade">Brielle Harrison</a></td> <td>PayPal</td> <td>Nov 1, 2020</td> <td>Dec 31, 2021</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/jbaxleyiii">James Baxley</a></td> <td>Carbon Health</td> <td>Nov 1, 2020</td> <td>Dec 31, 2021</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/dschafer">Dan Schafer</a></td> <td>Facebook</td> <td>Nov 1, 2020</td> <td>Dec 31, 2022</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/schrockn">Nick Schrock</a></td> <td>Elementl</td> <td>Nov 1, 2020</td> <td>Dec 31, 2022</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/robzhu">Rob Zhu</a></td> <td>AWS</td> <td>Nov 1, 2020</td> <td>Dec 31, 2022</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/sachee">Sasha Solomon</a></td> <td>Twitter</td> <td>Nov 1, 2020</td> <td>Dec 31, 2022</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/xuorig">Marc-Andre Giroux</a></td> <td>Netflix</td> <td>Jan 1, 2022</td> <td>Jan 31, 2024</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/andimarek">Andi Marek</a></td> <td>Atlassian</td> <td>Nov 1, 2020</td> <td>Jan 31, 2025</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://github.com/fotoetienne">Stephen Spalding</a></td> <td>Netflix</td> <td>Jan 1, 2023</td> <td>Jan 31, 2025</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></markdown-accessiblity-table> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Becoming a TSC Member</h3><a id="user-content-becoming-a-tsc-member" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Becoming a TSC Member" href="#becoming-a-tsc-member"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">The <a href="https://github.com/graphql/foundation/blob/master/GraphQL%20Specification%20Membership%20Agreement%20February%202019.pdf">Technical Charter</a> describes the composition of the TSC. The GraphQL TSC has 10 elected members, plus the Executive Director. TSC members serve a two-year term, and there is no limit to the number of terms a member can serve. Each year, half of the TSC member seats will be up for election.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Election process</h3><a id="user-content-election-process" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Election process" href="#election-process"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">After November 1st, the TSC will collect self-nominations from the community. After December 1st, the TSC members with terms not up for election will vote on the candidates using a multiple-winner method, members with expiring terms are recused from this vote due to conflict of interest. The elected TSC members will begin their term on January 1st.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h4 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Initial period</h4><a id="user-content-initial-period" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Initial period" href="#initial-period"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">To provide consistency TSC elections will begin in 2021 for the 2022 term. Prior to the first election, half of the existing members will be selected via <a href="https://gist.github.com/leebyron/cbda7f0c604915d9200af5626b1fcf1b">"coin toss"</a> to serve an initial one-year term.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h4 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Election dates</h4><a id="user-content-election-dates" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Election dates" href="#election-dates"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <markdown-accessiblity-table><table> <thead> <tr> <th>Term</th> <th>Nominations open</th> <th>Voting open</th> <th>Term begins</th> <th>Term ends</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><del>2022 - 2023</del></td> <td><del>Nov 1, 2021</del></td> <td><del>Dec 1, 2021</del></td> <td><del>Jan 1, 2022</del></td> <td>Jan 31, 2024</td> </tr> <tr> <td><del>2023 - 2024</del></td> <td><del>Nov 1, 2022</del></td> <td><del>Dec 1, 2022</del></td> <td><del>Jan 1, 2023</del></td> <td>Dec 31, 2024</td> </tr> <tr> <td><del>2024 - 2025</del></td> <td><del>Dec 1, 2023</del></td> <td><del>Jan 1, 2024</del></td> <td>Feb 1, 2024</td> <td>Dec 31, 2025</td> </tr> <tr> <td>2025 - 2026</td> <td>Nov 1, 2024</td> <td>Dec 1, 2024</td> <td>Jan 1, 2025</td> <td>Dec 31, 2026</td> </tr> <tr> <td>2026 - 2027</td> <td>Nov 1, 2025</td> <td>Dec 1, 2025</td> <td>Jan 1, 2026</td> <td>Dec 31, 2027</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></markdown-accessiblity-table> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h4 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Resignation or removal of TSC members</h4><a id="user-content-resignation-or-removal-of-tsc-members" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Resignation or removal of TSC members" href="#resignation-or-removal-of-tsc-members"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">A TSC member may voluntarily resign at any time before the end of their term by notifying the TSC chair. A TSC member may also be involuntarily removed by a supermajority (2/3) vote by TSC members.</p> <p dir="auto">After a TSC seat vacancy the remaining TSC will collect self-nominations and vote on a replacement member to complete the term. The nomination period should be open for at least two weeks, after which a vote shall be held.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h2 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Voting process</h2><a id="user-content-voting-process" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Voting process" href="#voting-process"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">When something cannot be decided by consensus or a formal vote is required, the TSC will use a method appropriate to the situation:</p> <markdown-accessiblity-table><table> <thead> <tr> <th>Situation</th> <th>Response</th> <th>Method</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>Binary choice</td> <td>Single choice</td> <td>Simple majority as per <a href="#voting-procedure">procedure</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Many choices, single winner</td> <td>Rank all choices</td> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schulze_method" rel="nofollow">Condorcet Beatpath/Schulze</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Many choices, multiple winners</td> <td>Rank all choices</td> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counting_single_transferable_votes#Meek" rel="nofollow">Single Transferable Vote (STV), Meek</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></markdown-accessiblity-table> <p dir="auto">The ballots may be public or private depending upon the situation, but the aggregate results should always be published.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Defining a quorum of "attending" members</h3><a id="user-content-defining-a-quorum-of-attending-members" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Defining a quorum of "attending" members" href="#defining-a-quorum-of-attending-members"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">To balance preserving the voting ability of all TSC members with the desire for the voting process to remain efficient and avoid deadlocks, we define a valid quorum based on members' recent attendance of GraphQL Working Group meetings.</p> <p dir="auto">A quorum is a majority (more than half, or 2/3 for a supermajority vote) of the TSC <em>attending members</em>. A quorum must cast a ballot in order for a vote to be valid.</p> <p dir="auto">A TSC <em>attending member</em> is a member who has attended a meeting in the past 100 days. Should a TSC member not attend a meeting for more than 100 days, they will no longer be counted when determining quorum (but may still vote). A member starts counting towards quorum as of attending a meeting.</p> <p dir="auto">Note: A member may be recused (i.e. for a member election) in which case they do not count as an <em>attending member</em> for the purpose of that vote.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Voting process</h3><a id="user-content-voting-process-1" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Voting process" href="#voting-process-1"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">Because we work in a distributed environment, the voting process must account for a range of time zones and schedules. Once the threshold of a quorum has been met and a vote is valid, one of these two critera must be satisfied to conclude a vote:</p> <ul dir="auto"> <li>A notice is sent via email that the vote will conclude in three business days, reminding those who haven't voted that they should do so. The vote will conclude at the end of this time.</li> <li>The election results would not change if all remaining members were to vote.</li> </ul> <p dir="auto">Once a valid vote is concluded, the result is determined by the number of votes received at that time (as opposed to the total number of TSC members):</p> <ul dir="auto"> <li>For a binary choice, the votes in favor must exceed half for a majority (or 2/3 for a supermajority) of the total number of votes.</li> <li>For ranked choices, all votes received at the time the vote is concluded are considered.</li> </ul> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Non-votes</h3><a id="user-content-non-votes" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Non-votes" href="#non-votes"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">TSC members are not required to vote. There are three ways an <em>attending</em> member may reply to choose not to vote, each with a different intent and impact on the voting process:</p> <ul dir="auto"> <li><strong>Present:</strong> A reply of "present" causes an <em>attending</em> member to count towards quorum, but does not count towards the number of votes. This has the practical impact of allowing progress towards reaching quorum while lowering the number of "yes" votes required for a motion to pass. A member may reply "present" if they support a motion reaching a result, but do not have a preference if it passes or fails.</li> <li><strong>Absent/Abstain:</strong> A reply of "abstain" causes an <em>attending</em> member to neither count towards quorum, nor towards the number of votes. This is implied for any absent <em>attending</em> member which does not reply to a vote. This has the practical impact of hindering progress towards reaching quorum. A member may reply "abstain" if they do not support a motion reaching either result.</li> <li><strong>Recused:</strong> A reply of "recused" causes a member to not count as an <em>attending</em> member for the purposes of this vote. This has the practical impact of both lowering the number of <em>attending</em> members required to reach quorum, and the number of "yes" votes required for a motion to pass. A member may reply "recused" if they want to remove themselves to minimize their impact on a vote, often due to a conflict of interest.</li> </ul> <p dir="auto">Note: Non-attending members do not count towards quorum, and should they not vote are effectively recused.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h4 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">All possible vote scenarios</h4><a id="user-content-all-possible-vote-scenarios" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: All possible vote scenarios" href="#all-possible-vote-scenarios"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">Given the two kinds of TSC members (<em>attending</em> and <em>non-attending</em>, defined above) and the possible votes or non-votes (also defined above), here is a table describing the impact of each vote scenario on the variables used in the voting procedure below.</p> <markdown-accessiblity-table><table> <thead> <tr> <th>Vote</th> <th align="center">Counts as <em>attending</em></th> <th align="center">Counts towards <em>quorum</em></th> <th align="center">Counts towards a choice</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><em>Attending</em> member choice (i.e. yes/no)</td> <td align="center">✅</td> <td align="center">✅</td> <td align="center">✅</td> </tr> <tr> <td><em>Attending</em> member "present"</td> <td align="center">✅</td> <td align="center">✅</td> <td align="center">❌</td> </tr> <tr> <td><em>Attending</em> member is absent</td> <td align="center">✅</td> <td align="center">❌</td> <td align="center">❌</td> </tr> <tr> <td><em>Attending</em> member abstains</td> <td align="center">✅</td> <td align="center">❌</td> <td align="center">❌</td> </tr> <tr> <td><em>Attending</em> member recused</td> <td align="center">❌</td> <td align="center">❌</td> <td align="center">❌</td> </tr> <tr> <td><em>Non-attending</em> member choice</td> <td align="center">❌</td> <td align="center">❌</td> <td align="center">✅</td> </tr> <tr> <td><em>Non-attending</em> member non-vote</td> <td align="center">❌</td> <td align="center">❌</td> <td align="center">❌</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></markdown-accessiblity-table> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Voting procedure</h3><a id="user-content-voting-procedure" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Voting procedure" href="#voting-procedure"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">Bringing this all together, here's a step-by-step procedure for administering a TSC vote:</p> <ol dir="auto"> <li>Formally open a vote for a motion by opening a GitHub issue. <ul dir="auto"> <li>Most votes are held publicly, for those held privately, open an issue in a private forum.</li> </ul> </li> <li>Take attendence of all TSC members over the prior three meetings to determine <em>attending members</em> minus any recused. <ul dir="auto"> <li>If a vote is raised during a meeting, count the live meeting as the most recent of the three.</li> <li>For an election vote, members with expiring terms are recused and not counted towards <em>attending members</em>.</li> </ul> </li> <li>Determine the <em>quorum threshold</em> as the next number larger than half of <em>attending members</em>, or 2/3 for a supermajority. <ul dir="auto"> <li>Examples: For 8 attending, a quorum threshold is 5. For 11 attending, quorum threshold is 6. For 9 attending, a supermajority quorum threshold is 7.</li> </ul> </li> <li>Gather votes from <em>all non-recused members</em> until the number of votes from <em>attending members</em> reaches <em>quorum threshold</em>. <ul dir="auto"> <li>A reply of "recused" requires recalculating <em>attending members</em> and <em>quorum threshold</em>.</li> <li>A reply of "abstain" or "recused" does not count towards <em>quorum threshold</em>.</li> <li>Send recurring reminders to remaining <em>attending members</em>.</li> </ul> </li> <li>Message that the vote will be closed in 3 business days, make good faith attempt at reaching out to all remaining members. <ul dir="auto"> <li>Conclude the vote early if no additional set of votes could change the outcome: e.g. for single-winner votes, 6 <em>yes votes</em> or 5 <em>no votes</em> are received for a majority vote, or 8 <em>yes votes</em> or 3 <em>no votes</em> for a supermajority.</li> <li>Any "non-vote" replies lower the thresholds for early conclusion.</li> </ul> </li> <li>The resulting motion passes if the number of <em>yes votes</em> is a majority (or 2/3 supermajority) of <em>vote count</em>. <ul dir="auto"> <li>For a multiple-winner vote, the stack-ranked votes are prepared and fed to a multiple-winner algorithm.</li> </ul> </li> <li>Should a vote take place in a private forum, post the result in a public forum.</li> </ol> <details> <summary>Typical example</summary> <p dir="auto">Consider this scenario for a simple majority vote:</p> <ul dir="auto"> <li>6 of 11 TSC members are considered <em>attending</em> members by having attended one of the last three WG meetings.</li> <li>Being a simple majority, more than half of this 6 must cast votes to reach quorum and consider the vote valid.</li> <li>4 votes by <em>attending</em> members are cast, reaching quorum. The vote's outcome will be valid.</li> <li>An notice is sent out reminding all remaining members to cast a vote within three business days.</li> <li>1 additional TSC <em>attending</em> member casts a vote.</li> <li>3 non-attending members also cast a vote.</li> <li>Three days pass, the vote is concluded.</li> <li>A total of 8 votes have been cast.</li> <li>The votes in favor must exceed half of the 8 total votes.</li> <li>There must be at least 5 "yes" votes for the motion to pass.</li> </ul> </details> <details> <summary>Election example</summary> <p dir="auto">Consider this scenario for a member election:</p> <ul dir="auto"> <li>6 of 11 TSC members are considered <em>attending</em> members by having attended one of the last three WG meetings.</li> <li>However, 2 of those members have expiring terms and are recused for the member election.</li> <li>Thus 4 remain <em>attending</em> members for the purpose of this vote.</li> <li>More than half of this 4 (thus, 3) must cast votes to reach quorum and consider the vote valid.</li> <li>3 votes by non-recused <em>attending</em> members are cast, reaching quorum. The vote's outcome will be valid.</li> <li>An notice is sent out reminding all remaining non-recused members to cast a vote within three business days.</li> <li>1 additional TSC <em>attending</em> member casts a vote.</li> <li>1 non-attending member also casts a vote.</li> <li>Three days pass, the vote is concluded.</li> <li>A total of 5 votes have been cast.</li> <li>The multiple-winner votes are input to a Condorcet algorithm to determine the outcome.</li> </ul> </details> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h2 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Policies and procedures</h2><a id="user-content-policies-and-procedures" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Policies and procedures" href="#policies-and-procedures"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">The GraphQL TSC is governed by the <a href="https://github.com/graphql/foundation/blob/master/GraphQL%20Specification%20Membership%20Agreement%20February%202019.pdf">Technical Charter</a>. The Charter provides a foundational structure for the TSC on topics such as its scope, how to make decisions, and how to make changes to itself. At the same time, it grants the TSC a high degree of freedom when determining how to implement the policies of GraphQL.</p> <p dir="auto">The following policies and procedures have been adopted by the TSC.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Making changes to this document</h3><a id="user-content-making-changes-to-this-document" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Making changes to this document" href="#making-changes-to-this-document"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">Pull requests against this document that do not conflict with the <a href="https://github.com/graphql/foundation/blob/master/GraphQL%20Specification%20Membership%20Agreement%20February%202019.pdf">Technical Charter</a> can be merged provided the following conditions have been met:</p> <ul dir="auto"> <li>There are no outstanding objections</li> <li>There are two approvals by TSC members (not including the author)</li> <li>The PR has been open for at least 72 hours</li> </ul> <p dir="auto">Pull requests that change governance of the TSC (excluding the charter) must be open for at least 14 days, unless consensus is reached in a meeting with quorum of TSC <em>attending</em> members.</p> <p dir="auto">If consensus cannot be reached, a pull request may still be landed after a vote by TSC members to override outstanding objections.</p> <p dir="auto">An exception is made for errata or to update meeting logistics. These may be landed immediately, provided all EasyCLA checks have passed.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Security policy</h3><a id="user-content-security-policy" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Security policy" href="#security-policy"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">The GraphQL TSC is in an elevated position of trust within the GraphQL community. Security concerns that impact repos under the <a href="https://github.com/graphql/"><code>graphql</code> GitHub org</a> (including reference implementations and official tools) may be responsibly disclosed to the TSC via <a href="https://github.com/graphql/graphql-wg/blob/main/GraphQL-TSC.md#tsc-members-1">any current TSC member</a>, with the expectation that they will be discussed and triaged by the TSC as a whole. You may reach a subset of current TSC members via <a href="mailto:security@graphql.org">security@graphql.org</a>.</p> <p dir="auto">Our goal is to provide complete, accurate, and actionable disclosures once a reported issue has been sufficiently understood and there has been a reasonable opportunity to deploy fixes responsibly. At no time should a TSC member release information on a pre-disclosed vulnerability to anyone besides other TSC members, Foundation staff, legal counsel, or required authorities unless there is consensus to do so. A TSC member may call for a formal vote to determine an appropriate path forward at any time in the process, if needed.</p> <p dir="auto">In the case of responsible disclosures, the TSC is expected to work in good faith toward a resolution that is in the best interest of the community, including coordinating with maintainers on pre-disclosure patches and the CVE process. As responsible and knowledgable stewards of the GraphQL ecosystem, the TSC is empowered to negotiate the priority level and timelines for announcements and fixes.</p> <p dir="auto">In the case of irresponsible disclosure, regardless of the circumstances, the TSC is expected to make themselves available to convene urgently and to decide upon a communications and action plan.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Adding and archiving projects under the GraphQL Specification</h3><a id="user-content-adding-and-archiving-projects-under-the-graphql-specification" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Adding and archiving projects under the GraphQL Specification" href="#adding-and-archiving-projects-under-the-graphql-specification"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">The TSC may add and archive specifications, projects, and their corresponding repositories by a majority vote.</p> <p dir="auto">The TSC is responsible for defining a policy and a naming convention for any repositories created or transferred into the <a href="https://github.com/graphql">https://github.com/graphql</a> organization.</p> <p dir="auto">Each repository will be managed by the EasyCLA signature tool, ensuring that all contributors have agreed to the GraphQL Specification Membership Agreement.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Speaking on behalf of the GraphQL Project</h3><a id="user-content-speaking-on-behalf-of-the-graphql-project" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Speaking on behalf of the GraphQL Project" href="#speaking-on-behalf-of-the-graphql-project"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">GraphQL Contributors as individuals are welcome to express opinions and messages of political advocacy in any of their personal spaces (e.g. personal Twitter, blog) as well as within GitHub issues and PR discussions, provided it adheres to our <a href="https://github.com/graphql/foundation/blob/main/CODE-OF-CONDUCT.md">Code of Conduct</a>. We require approval via GraphQL TSC vote prior to posting opinions or messages of political advocacy using the voice of the GraphQL project (e.g. within technical docs, project websites, project Twitter, READMEs, or anything merged into a git repository under the GraphQL organization).</p> <p dir="auto">In addition to prior approval from the TSC, all expressed opinions or messages of political advocacy from the GraphQL project should be clear about their purpose and intent, use the appropriate surfaces and channels, have a fixed time frame for when a message would be added to and removed from any surface, be paired with tangible action from the project, and provide a clear call-to-action for community members.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h3 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">IP Policy</h3><a id="user-content-ip-policy" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: IP Policy" href="#ip-policy"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">The GraphQL IP policy is contained in the <a href="https://github.com/graphql/foundation/blob/master/GraphQL%20Specification%20Membership%20Agreement%20February%202019.pdf">charter</a>, and it applies to all GraphQL projects unless an exception is explicitly approved by the TSC.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h4 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Copyright notices</h4><a id="user-content-copyright-notices" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Copyright notices" href="#copyright-notices"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">GraphQL follows the <a href="https://www.linuxfoundation.org/blog/2020/01/copyright-notices-in-open-source-software-projects/" rel="nofollow">community best practice</a> of not requiring contributors to add a notice to each file.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h4 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">SPDX</h4><a id="user-content-spdx" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: SPDX" href="#spdx"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">Projects are encouraged (but not required) to adopt the practice of including <a href="https://spdx.org/ids-how" rel="nofollow">SPDX short form identifiers</a> in their files.</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h4 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">Website footers</h4><a id="user-content-website-footers" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: Website footers" href="#website-footers"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <p dir="auto">GraphQL projects should use one of the following notices on their websites, as appropriate:</p> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h5 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">For HTML sites</h5><a id="user-content-for-html-sites" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: For HTML sites" href="#for-html-sites"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <blockquote> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="<hr> Copyright Joint Development Foundation Projects, LLC, GraphQL Series.<br> <a href="https://graphql.org">graphql.org</a> | <a href="https://spec.graphql.org">Spec</a> | <a href="https://github.com/graphql">GitHub</a> | <a href="https://foundation.graphql.org">GraphQL Foundation</a> | <a href="https://code-of-conduct.graphql.org">Code of Conduct</a> | <a href="https://slack.graphql.org">Slack</a> | <a href="https://store.graphql.org">Store</a>"><pre class="notranslate"><code><hr> Copyright Joint Development Foundation Projects, LLC, GraphQL Series.<br> <a href="https://graphql.org">graphql.org</a> | <a href="https://spec.graphql.org">Spec</a> | <a href="https://github.com/graphql">GitHub</a> | <a href="https://foundation.graphql.org">GraphQL Foundation</a> | <a href="https://code-of-conduct.graphql.org">Code of Conduct</a> | <a href="https://slack.graphql.org">Slack</a> | <a href="https://store.graphql.org">Store</a> </code></pre></div> </blockquote> <div class="markdown-heading" dir="auto"><h5 tabindex="-1" class="heading-element" dir="auto">For markdown sites, including GitHub READMEs</h5><a id="user-content-for-markdown-sites-including-github-readmes" class="anchor" aria-label="Permalink: For markdown sites, including GitHub READMEs" href="#for-markdown-sites-including-github-readmes"><svg class="octicon octicon-link" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m7.775 3.275 1.25-1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 4.95 4.95l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1-4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l2.5-2.5a2.002 2.002 0 0 0-2.83-2.83l-1.25 1.25a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042Zm-4.69 9.64a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 2.83 0l1.25-1.25a.751.751 0 0 1 1.042.018.751.751 0 0 1 .018 1.042l-1.25 1.25a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-4.95-4.95l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 0 1 4.95 0 .751.751 0 0 1-.018 1.042.751.751 0 0 1-1.042.018 1.998 1.998 0 0 0-2.83 0l-2.5 2.5a1.998 1.998 0 0 0 0 2.83Z"></path></svg></a></div> <blockquote> <div class="snippet-clipboard-content notranslate position-relative overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="--- Copyright Joint Development Foundation Projects, LLC, GraphQL Series.<br> [graphql.org](https://graphql.org) | [Spec](https://spec.graphql.org) | [GitHub](https://github.com/graphql) | [GraphQL Foundation](https://foundation.graphql.org) | [Code of Conduct](https://code-of-conduct.graphql.org) | [Slack](https://slack.graphql.org) | [Store](https://store.graphql.org)"><pre class="notranslate"><code>--- Copyright Joint Development Foundation Projects, LLC, GraphQL Series.<br> [graphql.org](https://graphql.org) | [Spec](https://spec.graphql.org) | [GitHub](https://github.com/graphql) | [GraphQL Foundation](https://foundation.graphql.org) | [Code of Conduct](https://code-of-conduct.graphql.org) | [Slack](https://slack.graphql.org) | [Store](https://store.graphql.org) </code></pre></div> </blockquote> <hr> <p dir="auto">Copyright Joint Development Foundation Projects, LLC, GraphQL Series.<br> <a href="https://graphql.org" rel="nofollow">graphql.org</a> | <a href="https://spec.graphql.org" rel="nofollow">Spec</a> | <a href="https://github.com/graphql">GitHub</a> | <a href="https://foundation.graphql.org" rel="nofollow">GraphQL Foundation</a> | <a href="https://code-of-conduct.graphql.org" rel="nofollow">Code of Conduct</a> | <a href="https://slack.graphql.org" rel="nofollow">Slack</a> | <a href="https://store.graphql.org" rel="nofollow">Store</a></p> </article></div><button hidden=""></button></section></div></div></div> <!-- --> <!-- --> </div></div></div><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0"></div></div></div></div></div><div id="find-result-marks-container" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 cCoXib"></div><button hidden="" data-testid="" 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