CINXE.COM
Portugaliya — Qaraqalpaqsha Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="kaa" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Portugaliya — Qaraqalpaqsha Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )kaawikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"ymd","wgMonthNames":["","Yanvar","Fevral","Mart","Aprel","May","Iyun","Iyul","Avgust","Sentyabr","Oktyabr","Noyabr","Dekabr"],"wgRequestId":"af0e80ed-0594-405c-b496-edba1325133c","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Portugaliya","wgTitle":"Portugaliya","wgCurRevisionId":78670,"wgRevisionId":78670,"wgArticleId":1408,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Mámleketler","Portugaliya","Evropa"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"kaa","wgPageContentLanguage":"kaa","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Portugaliya","wgRelevantArticleId":1408,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{ "pageLanguageCode":"kaa","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"kaa"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q45","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.0"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options": "loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.HizliBilgi","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice" ];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=kaa&modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=kaa&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=kaa&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Portugaliya — Qaraqalpaqsha Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//kaa.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugaliya"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Redaktorlaw" href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (kaa)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//kaa.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugaliya"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.kaa"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia saytınıń «Atom» jolaǵı" href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:Aq%C4%B1r%C7%B5%C4%B1_%C3%B3zgerisler&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Portugaliya rootpage-Portugaliya skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Kontentke ótiw</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bas menyu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bas menyu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Bas menyu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">qaptal panelge kóshiriw</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">jasırıw</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigaciya </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bas_bet" title="Bas betke ótiw [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Bas bet</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:J%C3%A1miyet_portal%C4%B1" title="Joybar haqqında, nelerdi islewińizge boladi, kerek nárseni qaydan tabıwıńızǵa boladı"><span>Jámiyet portalı</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:H%C3%A1zirgi_h%C3%A1diyseler" title="Házirgi hádiyseler haqqında maǵlıwmat tabıw"><span>Házirgi hádiyseler</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arnawl%C4%B1:Tos%C4%B1nnanl%C4%B1" title="Tosattan qálegen bir maqalanı ashıw [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Tosınnanlı maqala</span></a></li><li id="n-Maqalalar-indeksi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Maqalalar_indeksi"><span>Maqalalar indeksi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Úles_qosıw" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Úles_qosıw" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Úles qosıw </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arnawl%C4%B1:Aq%C4%B1r%C7%B5%C4%B1_%C3%B3zgerisler" title="Usı wikidegi aqırǵı ózgerisler dizimi [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Aqırǵı ózgerisler</span></a></li><li id="n-Hámme-betler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arnawl%C4%B1:H%C3%A1mme_betler"><span>Hámme betler</span></a></li><li id="n-Qaǵıydalar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ul%C4%B1wma_qa%C7%B5%C4%B1ydalar"><span>Qaǵıydalar</span></a></li><li id="n-Járdem" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1rdem:Mazmun%C4%B1"><span>Járdem</span></a></li><li id="n-Forum" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Forum"><span>Forum</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Bas_bet" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Qaraqalpaqsha Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Qaraqalpaqsha Erkin Enciklopediya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-kaa.svg" width="103" height="12" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Arnawl%C4%B1:Izlew" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Wikipedia saytınan izlew [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Izlew</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Wikipedia saytınan izlew" aria-label="Wikipedia saytınan izlew" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Wikipedia saytınan izlew [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Arnawlı:Izlew"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Izlew</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Paydalanıwshı ásbapları"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Kórinis"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kórinis" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kórinis</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_kaa.wikipedia.org&uselang=kaa" class=""><span>Qáwenderlik</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:Ja%C3%B1a_tirkelgi&returnto=Portugaliya" title="Biz sizge akkaunt jaratıwdı hám sistemaǵa kiriwdi usınıs etemiz, biraq bul májbúriy emes" class=""><span>Akkaunt jaratıw</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:Kiriw&returnto=Portugaliya" title="Sizge kiriwińiz usınıs etiledi, biraq bul májbúriy emes. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Kiriw</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Kóbirek opciyalar" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Paydalanıwshı ásbapları" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Paydalanıwshı ásbapları</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="Қатысушы мәзірі" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_kaa.wikipedia.org&uselang=kaa"><span>Qáwenderlik</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arnawl%C4%B1:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Úles qosıw</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:Ja%C3%B1a_tirkelgi&returnto=Portugaliya" title="Biz sizge akkaunt jaratıwdı hám sistemaǵa kiriwdi usınıs etemiz, biraq bul májbúriy emes"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Akkaunt jaratıw</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:Kiriw&returnto=Portugaliya" title="Sizge kiriwińiz usınıs etiledi, biraq bul májbúriy emes. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Kiriw</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sistemadan shıqqan paydalanıwshılar ushın betler <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1rdem:Mazmun%C4%B1" aria-label="Redaktorlaw haqqında tolıq maǵlıwmat"><span>tolıq maǵlıwmat</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arnawl%C4%B1:Meni%C5%84_talq%C4%B1law%C4%B1m" title="Bul IP adresten kirgizilgen ózgerisler haqqında talqılaw [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talqılaw</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Ejasırıw\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"kaa\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"margin:10px 0; border:0; box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35); border-radius: 7px; background:white; width:100%; height:80px; overflow:hidden; background: #FCFCFC; background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #FCFCFC 0%, #F5F5F5 100%); background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(0%,#FCFCFC), color-stop(100%,#F5F5F5)); background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #FCFCFC 0%,#F5F5F5 100%); background: -o-linear-gradient(top, #FCFCFC 0%,#F5F5F5 100%); background: linear-gradient(top, #FCFCFC 0%,#F5F5F5 100%); position:relative\"\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"nomobile\" style=\"float:left; margin-top:-25px; margin-left:-10px; opacity:0.75;\"\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cbr /\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"center\"\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"margin-left:100px; margin-right:00px; margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; font-family: Tahoma, \u0026#39;DejaVu Sans Condensed\u0026#39;, sans-serif; font-size:110%; line-height:100%;\"\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EHúrmetli zamanlas, sizdi Telegramdaǵı \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https://t.me/kaa_wiki/\"\u003EQaraqalpaqsha Wikipedia paydalanıwshılarınıń rásmiy sáwbet toparı\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003Ena mirát etemiz! \n\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"clear: both;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mazmunı" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mazmunı</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">qaptal panelge kóshiriw</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">jasırıw</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Kirisiw</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Mámleketlik_basqarıw_principi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mámleketlik_basqarıw_principi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Mámleketlik basqarıw principi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mámleketlik_basqarıw_principi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tábiyatı" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tábiyatı"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tábiyatı</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tábiyatı-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tariyxı" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tariyxı"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Tariyxı</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tariyxı-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Siyasiy_partiyaları_hám_kásiplik_awqamları" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Siyasiy_partiyaları_hám_kásiplik_awqamları"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Siyasiy partiyaları hám kásiplik awqamları</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Siyasiy_partiyaları_hám_kásiplik_awqamları-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Xojalıǵı_hám_sanaatı" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xojalıǵı_hám_sanaatı"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Xojalıǵı hám sanaatı</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xojalıǵı_hám_sanaatı-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sırtqı_sawdası" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sırtqı_sawdası"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sırtqı sawdası</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sırtqı_sawdası-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medicina_xızmeti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medicina_xızmeti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Medicina xızmeti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medicina_xızmeti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bilimlendiriwi,_mádeniy_bilimlendiriw_hám_ilimiy_mákemeleri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bilimlendiriwi,_mádeniy_bilimlendiriw_hám_ilimiy_mákemeleri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Bilimlendiriwi, mádeniy bilimlendiriw hám ilimiy mákemeleri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bilimlendiriwi,_mádeniy_bilimlendiriw_hám_ilimiy_mákemeleri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Baspasózi,_radioesittiriwi_hám_telekórsetiwi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Baspasózi,_radioesittiriwi_hám_telekórsetiwi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Baspasózi, radioesittiriwi hám telekórsetiwi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Baspasózi,_radioesittiriwi_hám_telekórsetiwi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ádebiyatı" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ádebiyatı"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Ádebiyatı</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ádebiyatı-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arxitektura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arxitektura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Arxitektura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arxitektura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Súwretlew_kórkem_óneri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Súwretlew_kórkem_óneri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Súwretlew kórkem óneri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Súwretlew_kórkem_óneri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Teatr" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teatr"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Teatr</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teatr-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kino" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kino"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Kino</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kino-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mazmunı" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mazmunlar dizimin ashıw/jabıw" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mazmunlar dizimin ashıw/jabıw</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Portugaliya</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Basqa tildegi maqalaǵa ótiń. 288 tilde bar" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-288" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">288 til</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Португалиа – абхаз тілі" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Португалиа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="абхаз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portug%C3%A9h" title="Portugéh – ачех тілі" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Portugéh" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ачех тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Португалие – адыгей тілі" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Португалие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="адыгей тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – африкаанс тілі" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – неміс тілі (Швейцария)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="неміс тілі (Швейцария)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%96%E1%88%AD%E1%89%B1%E1%8C%8B%E1%88%8D" title="ፖርቱጋል – амхар тілі" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፖርቱጋል" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – арагон тілі" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%E1%BB%8Dtugalu" title="Pọtugalu – оболо тілі" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Pọtugalu" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="оболо тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="पुर्तगाल – ангика тілі" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="पुर्तगाल" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ангика тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84" title="البرتغال – араб тілі" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="البرتغال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="араб тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A6%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%9B%DC%98%DC%93%DC%A0" title="ܦܘܪܛܘܓܠ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܦܘܪܛܘܓܠ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B7%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="لبرطقيز – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لبرطقيز" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84" title="پورتوجال – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="پورتوجال" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – астурия тілі" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурия тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия – авар тілі" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Португалия" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="авар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugala" title="Portugala – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Portugala" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="पुर्तगाल – авадхи тілі" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="पुर्तगाल" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="авадхи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purtuwal" title="Purtuwal – аймара тілі" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Purtuwal" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="аймара тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuqaliya" title="Portuqaliya – әзірбайжан тілі" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Portuqaliya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="әзірбайжан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84" title="پورتوقال – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پورتوقال" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия – башқұрт тілі" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Португалия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башқұрт тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugis" title="Portugis – бали тілі" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Portugis" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="бали тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puortogal%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Puortogalėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Puortogalėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Партугалія – беларусь тілі" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Партугалія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусь тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Партугалія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Партугалія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия – болгар тілі" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Португалия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="पुर्तगाल – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="पुर्तगाल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – бислама тілі" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="бислама тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2" title="পর্তুগাল – бенгал тілі" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পর্তুগাল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгал тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%85%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BE%B7%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8D" title="པོ་ཅུ་གྷལ། – тибет тілі" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="པོ་ཅུ་གྷལ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибет тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2" title="পর্তুগাল – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="পর্তুগাল" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – бретон тілі" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – босния тілі" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босния тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%84%E1%A8%9A%E1%A8%91%E1%A8%88%E1%A8%98%E1%A8%81%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%94" title="ᨄᨚᨑᨈᨘᨁᨗᨔ – бугис тілі" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨄᨚᨑᨈᨘᨁᨗᨔ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="бугис тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Португал – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Португал" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – каталан тілі" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bu%C3%B2-d%C3%B2%CC%A4-ng%C3%A0" title="Buò-dò̤-ngà – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Buò-dò̤-ngà" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Португали – шешен тілі" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Португали" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="шешен тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – себуано тілі" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуано тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – чаморро тілі" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="чаморро тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%89%E1%8F%A5%E1%8E%A6%E1%8E%B3" title="ᏉᏥᎦᎳ – чероки тілі" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏉᏥᎦᎳ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="чероки тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84" title="پورتوگال – сорани тілі" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پورتوگال" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="сорани тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugallu" title="Portugallu – корсика тілі" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Portugallu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсика тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugaliya" title="Portugaliya – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Portugaliya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugalsko" title="Portugalsko – чех тілі" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Portugalsko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чех тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B2rtugalsk%C3%B4" title="Pòrtugalskô – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Pòrtugalskô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Портогалїꙗ – шіркеулік славян тілі" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Портогалїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="шіркеулік славян тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Португали – чуваш тілі" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Португали" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чуваш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portiwgal" title="Portiwgal – валлий тілі" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Portiwgal" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлий тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – дат тілі" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дат тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – неміс тілі" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="неміс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portekiz" title="Portekiz – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Portekiz" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugalska" title="Portugalska – төменгі лужица тілі" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Portugalska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="төменгі лужица тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2" title="पोर्चुगल – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="पोर्चुगल" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%95%DE%AF%DE%97%DE%AA%DE%8E%DE%A6%DE%8D%DE%B0" title="ޕޯޗުގަލް – дивехи тілі" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޕޯޗުގަލް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="дивехи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%85%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B" title="པོར་ཅུ་གལ་ – дзонг-кэ тілі" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="པོར་ཅུ་གལ་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="дзонг-кэ тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – эве тілі" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="эве тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Πορτογαλία – грек тілі" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πορτογαλία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грек тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purtug%C3%A0l" title="Purtugàl – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Purtugàl" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – ағылшын тілі" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ағылшын тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugalio" title="Portugalio – эсперанто тілі" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Portugalio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – испан тілі" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – эстон тілі" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – баск тілі" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баск тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84" title="پرتغال – парсы тілі" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پرتغال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="парсы тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portokeesi" title="Portokeesi – фула тілі" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Portokeesi" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="фула тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugali" title="Portugali – фин тілі" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Portugali" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potukali" title="Potukali – фиджи тілі" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Potukali" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="фиджи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – фарер тілі" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарер тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – француз тілі" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal/fe" title="Portugal/fe – солтүстік фриз тілі" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Portugal/fe" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="солтүстік фриз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – фриуль тілі" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="фриуль тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portegal" title="Portegal – батыс фриз тілі" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Portegal" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="батыс фриз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Phortaing%C3%A9il" title="An Phortaingéil – ирланд тілі" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Phortaingéil" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugaliya" title="Portugaliya – гагауз тілі" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Portugaliya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="гагауз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potidjal" title="Potidjal – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Potidjal" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%27_Phortagail" title="A' Phortagail – шотландиялық гэль тілі" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="A' Phortagail" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотландиялық гэль тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – галисия тілі" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисия тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poytuga" title="Poytuga – гуарани тілі" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Poytuga" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="पोर्तुगाल – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="पोर्तुगाल" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%80%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%B2%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%B2" title="પોર્ટુગલ – гуджарати тілі" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="પોર્ટુગલ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджарати тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Phortiugal" title="Yn Phortiugal – мэн тілі" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Phortiugal" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="мэн тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – хауса тілі" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%C3%B9-th%C3%B2-ng%C3%A0" title="Phù-thò-ngà – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Phù-thò-ngà" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pokukala" title="Pokukala – гавайи тілі" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Pokukala" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="гавайи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%95%D7%92%D7%9C" title="פורטוגל – иврит тілі" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פורטוגל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="पुर्तगाल – хинди тілі" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पुर्तगाल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – хорват тілі" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорват тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugalska" title="Portugalska – жоғарғы лужица тілі" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Portugalska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="жоғарғы лужица тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B2tigal" title="Pòtigal – гаити тілі" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Pòtigal" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаити тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portug%C3%A1lia" title="Portugália – венгр тілі" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Portugália" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгр тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Պորտուգալիա – армян тілі" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պորտուգալիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армян тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%93%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AC" title="Փորթուկալ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Փորթուկալ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – интерлингва тілі" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="İnterlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İnterlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – ибан тілі" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ибан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – индонезия тілі" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезия тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – интерлингве тілі" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="интерлингве тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – игбо тілі" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="игбо тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pausigalaq" title="Pausigalaq – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Pausigalaq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – илоко тілі" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Португали – ингуш тілі" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Португали" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ингуш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – идо тілі" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%BAgal" title="Portúgal – исланд тілі" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Portúgal" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portogallo" title="Portogallo – итальян тілі" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Portogallo" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="итальян тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9D%E3%83%AB%E3%83%88%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AB" title="ポルトガル – жапон тілі" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ポルトガル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="жапон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puotigal" title="Puotigal – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Puotigal" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/potygu%27e" title="potygu'e – ложбан тілі" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="potygu'e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ложбан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portegal" title="Portegal – ява тілі" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Portegal" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ява тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="პორტუგალია – грузин тілі" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პორტუგალია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – кабил тілі" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабил тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8D" title="Португалэ – кабардин тілі" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Португалэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="кабардин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C9%94ritigaal%C9%A9" title="Pɔritigaalɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Pɔritigaalɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potugat" title="Potugat – тьяп тілі" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Potugat" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="тьяп тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mputulukesi" title="Mputulukesi – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Mputulukesi" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugis" title="Portugis – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Portugis" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия – қазақ тілі" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Португалия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="қазақ тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%8B" title="ព័រទុយកាល់ – кхмер тілі" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ព័រទុយកាល់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кхмер тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9A%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ಪೋರ್ಚುಗಲ್ – каннада тілі" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪೋರ್ಚುಗಲ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%AC%EA%B0%88" title="포르투갈 – корей тілі" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="포르투갈" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корей тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Португал – коми-пермяк тілі" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Португал" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="коми-пермяк тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия – қарашай-балқар тілі" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Португалия" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="қарашай-балқар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%8F%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%8E%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84" title="پُرتَگال – кашмир тілі" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="پُرتَگال" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="кашмир тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%BBgal" title="Portûgal – күрд тілі" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Portûgal" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="күрд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия – коми тілі" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Португалия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="коми тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portyngal" title="Portyngal – корн тілі" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Portyngal" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корн тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия – қырғыз тілі" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Португалия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="қырғыз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugallia" title="Portugallia – латын тілі" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Portugallia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латын тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – ладино тілі" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ладино тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – люксембург тілі" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембург тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Португал – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Португал" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия – лезгин тілі" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Португалия" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – лимбург тілі" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбург тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portogallo" title="Portogallo – лигур тілі" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Portogallo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="лигур тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portug%C3%A0l_(Stat)" title="Portugàl (Stat) – Ломбард" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Portugàl (Stat)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Ломбард" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulutugal" title="Pulutugal – лингала тілі" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Pulutugal" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лингала тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99" title="ປະເທດປອກຕຸຍການ – лаос тілі" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດປອກຕຸຍການ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаос тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugalija" title="Portugalija – литва тілі" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Portugalija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литва тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugaleja" title="Portugaleja – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Portugaleja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portug%C4%81le" title="Portugāle – латыш тілі" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Portugāle" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латыш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – мадур тілі" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="мадур тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2" title="पोर्चुगल – майтхили тілі" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="पोर्चुगल" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="майтхили тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия – мокша тілі" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Португалия" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="мокша тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B4rtogaly" title="Pôrtogaly – малагаси тілі" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Pôrtogaly" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагаси тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Португалий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Португалий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potukara" title="Potukara – маори тілі" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Potukara" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="маори тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugis" title="Portugis – минангкабау тілі" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Portugis" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="минангкабау тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Португалија – македон тілі" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Португалија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%BD" title="പോർച്ചുഗൽ – малаялам тілі" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പോർച്ചുഗൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Португал – моңғол тілі" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Португал" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="моңғол тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%92%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9C" title="ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯨꯒꯥꯜ – манипури тілі" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯨꯒꯥꯜ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="манипури тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="पोर्तुगाल – маратхи тілі" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पोर्तुगाल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – малай тілі" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugall" title="Portugall – мальта тілі" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Portugall" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="мальта тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pertual" title="Pertual – миранд тілі" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Pertual" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="миранд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%82%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ပေါ်တူဂီနိုင်ငံ – бирма тілі" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပေါ်တူဂီနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирма тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Португалия Мастор – эрзя тілі" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Португалия Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="эрзя тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84" title="پرتغال – мазандеран тілі" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="پرتغال" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандеран тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purtuallo" title="Purtuallo – неаполитан тілі" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Purtuallo" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="неаполитан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – төменгі неміс тілі" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="төменгі неміс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – төменгі саксон тілі" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="төменгі саксон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="पोर्तगाल – непал тілі" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पोर्तगाल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непал тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2" title="पोर्चुगल – невар тілі" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="पोर्चुगल" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="невар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – ниас тілі" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="ниас тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – нидерланд тілі" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – норвегиялық нюнорск тілі" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвегиялық нюнорск тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – норвегиялық букмол тілі" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвегиялық букмол тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – солтүстік сото тілі" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="солтүстік сото тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dziil_Binaashk%C7%AB%CC%81%C7%AB%C5%82ii_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Dziil Binaashkǫ́ǫłii Bikéyah – навахо тілі" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Dziil Binaashkǫ́ǫłii Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="навахо тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – окситан тілі" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugalii" title="Portugalii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Portugalii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poorchugaal" title="Poorchugaal – оромо тілі" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Poorchugaal" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="оромо тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Португали – осетин тілі" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Португали" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2" title="ਪੁਰਤਗਾਲ – пенджаб тілі" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪੁਰਤਗਾਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пенджаб тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – пангасинан тілі" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="пангасинан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – пампанга тілі" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="пампанга тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – папьяменто тілі" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="папьяменто тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="पुर्तगाल – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="पुर्तगाल" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porchugal" title="Porchugal – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Porchugal" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugalia" title="Portugalia – поляк тілі" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Portugalia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="поляк тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AA%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84" title="پرتگال – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پرتگال" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Πορτογαλία – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Πορτογαλία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AA%DA%AB%D8%A7%D9%84" title="پرتګال – пушту тілі" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پرتګال" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – португал тілі" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португал тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purtuyal" title="Purtuyal – кечуа тілі" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Purtuyal" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – романш тілі" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="романш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugaliya" title="Portugaliya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Portugaliya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – рунди тілі" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="İkirundi" data-language-local-name="рунди тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İkirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugalia" title="Portugalia – румын тілі" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Portugalia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румын тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purtugalle" title="Purtugalle – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Purtugalle" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия – орыс тілі" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Португалия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="орыс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D2%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Портуґалія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Портуґалія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porutigali" title="Porutigali – киньяруанда тілі" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Porutigali" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="киньяруанда тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="पुर्तगाल – санскрит тілі" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="पुर्तगाल" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия – саха тілі" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Португалия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9E" title="ᱯᱳᱨᱛᱩᱜᱟᱞ – сантали тілі" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱯᱳᱨᱛᱩᱜᱟᱞ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="сантали тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugallu" title="Portugallu – сардин тілі" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Portugallu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugallu" title="Portugallu – сицилия тілі" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Portugallu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилия тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – шотланд тілі" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84" title="پورچوگال – синдхи тілі" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="پورچوگال" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – солтүстік саам тілі" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="солтүстік саам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – серб-хорват тілі" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="серб-хорват тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brtqqiz" title="Brtqqiz – ташелхит тілі" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Brtqqiz" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="ташелхит тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%82%89%E1%81%B5%E1%81%A2%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းပေႃးတူႉၵၢဝ်ႇ – шан тілі" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းပေႃးတူႉၵၢဝ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="шан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%98%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%BA" title="පෘතුගාලය – сингал тілі" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පෘතුගාලය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сингал тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugalsko" title="Portugalsko – словак тілі" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Portugalsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словак тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AA%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84" title="پرتگال – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="پرتگال" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugalska" title="Portugalska – словен тілі" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Portugalska" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словен тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potukale" title="Potukale – самоа тілі" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Potukale" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="самоа тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – инари саам тілі" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="инари саам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Putugaro" title="Putugaro – шона тілі" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Putugaro" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шона тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burtuqaal" title="Burtuqaal – сомали тілі" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Burtuqaal" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомали тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugalia" title="Portugalia – албан тілі" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Portugalia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Португалија – серб тілі" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Португалија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="серб тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugesokondre" title="Portugesokondre – сранан тонго тілі" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Portugesokondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="сранан тонго тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPhuthukezi" title="IPhuthukezi – свати тілі" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IPhuthukezi" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="свати тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – оңтүстік сото тілі" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="оңтүстік сото тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – сундан тілі" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сундан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – швед тілі" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="швед тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ureno" title="Ureno – суахили тілі" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ureno" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugalijo" title="Portugalijo – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Portugalijo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="போர்த்துகல் – тамил тілі" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="போர்த்துகல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамил тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9A%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D" title="పోర్చుగల్ – телугу тілі" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పోర్చుగల్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portug%C3%A1l" title="Portugál – тетум тілі" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Portugál" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="тетум тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия – тәжік тілі" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Португалия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="тәжік тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA" title="ประเทศโปรตุเกส – тай тілі" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศโปรตุเกส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugali%C3%BDa" title="Portugaliýa – түрікмен тілі" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Portugaliýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="түрікмен тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugalij%C9%99" title="Portugalijə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Portugalijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potukali" title="Potukali – тонган тілі" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Potukali" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="тонган тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potugal" title="Potugal – ток-писин тілі" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Potugal" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ток-писин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portekiz" title="Portekiz – түрік тілі" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Portekiz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="түрік тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – тароко тілі" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="тароко тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия – татар тілі" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Португалия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – тумбука тілі" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="тумбука тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – тви тілі" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="тви тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%8Dt%C4%ABt%C4%AB" title="Pōtītī – таити тілі" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Pōtītī" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="таити тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия – удмурт тілі" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Португалия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="удмурт тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%87%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="پورتۇگالىيە – ұйғыр тілі" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="پورتۇگالىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ұйғыр тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Португалія – украин тілі" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Португалія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AA%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84" title="پرتگال – урду тілі" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پرتگال" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugaliya" title="Portugaliya – өзбек тілі" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Portugaliya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="өзбек тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – венда тілі" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="венда тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portoga%C5%82o" title="Portogało – венеция тілі" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Portogało" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="венеция тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugalii" title="Portugalii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Portugalii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BB%93_%C4%90%C3%A0o_Nha" title="Bồ Đào Nha – вьетнам тілі" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bồ Đào Nha" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portug%C3%A4n" title="Portugän – волапюк тілі" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Portugän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="волапюк тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – валлон тілі" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валлон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal – варай тілі" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Portugal" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugaal" title="Portugaal – волоф тілі" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Portugaal" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="волоф тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙 – қытай тілі (У)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="葡萄牙" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="қытай тілі (У)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="პორტუგალია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პორტუგალია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%95%D7%92%D7%90%D7%9C" title="פארטוגאל – идиш тілі" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פארטוגאל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%E1%BB%8D%CC%81rt%C3%BAg%C3%A0l" title="Pọ́rtúgàl – йоруба тілі" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Pọ́rtúgàl" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buzdauzyaz" title="Buzdauzyaz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Buzdauzyaz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuhal" title="Portuhal – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Portuhal" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%87%E2%B5%87%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%A3" title="ⴱⵔⵜⵇⵇⵉⵣ – марокколық стандартты тамазигхт тілі" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴱⵔⵜⵇⵇⵉⵣ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="марокколық стандартты тамазигхт тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙 – қытай тілі" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="葡萄牙" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="қытай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="葡萄牙" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%C3%BB-t%C3%B4-g%C3%A2" title="Phû-tô-gâ – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Phû-tô-gâ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙 – кантон тілі" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="葡萄牙" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPhothugali" title="IPhothugali – зулу тілі" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IPhothugali" data-language-autonym="İsiZulu" data-language-local-name="зулу тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q45#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Tiller aralıq siltemelerdi redaktorlaw" class="wbc-editpage">Siltemelerdi redaktorlaw</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Atamalar kópligi"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portugaliya" title="Maǵlıwmat betin kóriw [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Maqala</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talq%C4%B1law:Portugaliya&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Maǵlıwmat beti haqqında talqılaw (bet ele jaratılmaǵan) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talqılaw</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Til variantın ózgertiw" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Qaraqalpaqsha</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Kórinisler"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portugaliya"><span>Tanısıp shıǵıw</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&veaction=edit" title="Bul betti ózgertiw [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redaktorlaw</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=edit" title="Bul bettiń derek kodın ózgertiw [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Derekti redaktorlaw</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=history" title="Bettiń aldınǵı ózgerisleri [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tariyxın kóriw</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Bet ásbapları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ásbaplar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ásbaplar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ásbaplar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">qaptal panelge kóshiriw</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">jasırıw</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Kóbirek parametrler" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Háreketler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portugaliya"><span>Tanısıp shıǵıw</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&veaction=edit" title="Bul betti ózgertiw [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redaktorlaw</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=edit" title="Bul bettiń derek kodın ózgertiw [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Derekti redaktorlaw</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=history"><span>Tariyxın kóriw</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ulıwma </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arnawl%C4%B1:Siltelgen_betler/Portugaliya" title="Usı betke siltelgen barlıq betler dizimi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Siltelgen betler</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arnawl%C4%B1:Baylan%C4%B1sl%C4%B1_aq%C4%B1r%C7%B5%C4%B1_%C3%B3zgerisler/Portugaliya" rel="nofollow" title="Bul betten siltengen betlerdegi aqırǵı ózgerisler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Baylanıslı ózgerisler</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=kaa" title="Fayllar júklew [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Fayl júklew</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arnawl%C4%B1:Arnawl%C4%B1_betler" title="Barlıq arnawlı betler dizimi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Arnawlı betler</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&oldid=78670" title="Bul bettegi usı nusqasınıń turaqlı siltemesi"><span>Turaqlı silteme</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=info" title="Ashıq turǵan bet haqqında kóbirek maǵlıwmat"><span>Bet haqqında maǵlıwmat</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:CiteThisPage&page=Portugaliya&id=78670&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Bul betti kóshirip alǵanda qalay citata keltiriw haqqında maǵlıwmat"><span>Betke silteme jaratıw</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fkaa.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPortugaliya"><span>Qısqartılǵan URL alıw</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fkaa.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPortugaliya"><span>QR kod júklep alıw</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Basıp shıǵarıw/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Portugaliya"><span>Kitap jaratıw</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:DownloadAsPdf&page=Portugaliya&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF túrinde júklep alıw</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&printable=yes" title="Bul bettiń baspa nusqası [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Baspa nusqası</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Basqa joybarlarda </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Portugal" hreflang="en"><span>Wikiqoyma</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q45" title="Baylanısqan Wikimaǵlıwmat bazası elementine silteme [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikimaǵlıwmat elementi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Bet ásbapları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Kórinis"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kórinis</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">qaptal panelge kóshiriw</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">jasırıw</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia, erkin enciklopediya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="kaa" dir="ltr"><p><b>Portugaliya</b> (Portugal), <b>Portugaliya Respublikası</b> (República Portuguesa) — Evropanıń qubla-batısında, Pirenei yarım atawda jaylasqan mámleket. <a href="/wiki/Atlantika_okean%C4%B1" title="Atlantika okeanı">Atlantika okeanındaǵı</a> Azor atawları hám Madeyra arxipelagin óz ishine aladı. Maydanı 92,3 mıń km². Xalqı 10,53 mln. adam (2012). Paytaxtı — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lissabon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lissabon (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Lissabon</a> qalası. Basqarıw tárepten 2 avtonomiyalı wálayat, 22 okrug (distrito) qa bólingen, sonnan 18 i materikte jaylasqan bolıp, 11 tariyxıy wálayatqa birlesken. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mámleketlik_basqarıw_principi"><span id="M.C3.A1mleketlik_basqar.C4.B1w_principi"></span>Mámleketlik basqarıw principi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Mámleketlik basqarıw principi bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Mámleketlik basqarıw principi"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Portugaliya — respublika. Ámeldegi Konstituciyası 1976-jıl 25-aprelde kúshke kirgen, oǵan 1982 hám 1989-jıllarda ózgerisler kirgizilgen. Mámleket baslıǵı — prezident (1996-jıldan Jorje Sampayyu), ol ulıwma tuwrı hám jasırın dawıs beriw jolı menen 5 jılǵa hám kóbi menen eki múddetke saylanadı. Nızam shıǵarıwshı hákimiyattı Respublika jıynalısı (bir palatalı parlament), atqarıwshı hákimiyattı Ministrler Keńesi (húkimet) ámelge asıradı. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tábiyatı"><span id="T.C3.A1biyat.C4.B1"></span>Tábiyatı</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Tábiyatı bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Tábiyatı"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Atlantika okeanı jaǵaları oypatlıq, qumlı, kem bóleklengen. Arqasında Meseta tegis tawlıǵınıń shet bólimleri jaylasqan. Eshtrela tawı — mámlekettiń eń biyik noqatı (1991 m). Batısında tawlar teńiz jaǵası oypatlıǵına tik túsedi. Teju dáryası qublasında Portugaliya oypatlıǵı bar. Eń shet qublası Serra-daalgarvi pás tawları iyelegen. Volfram, qalayı, mıs, temir, qorǵasın, uran káni, kómir, kaolin, berill, mramor, altın, gúmis kánleri tabılǵan. Íqlımı — subtropikalıq. Orta teńizge tán. Yanvardıń ortasha temperaturası jaǵada 10°, ishki aymaqlarda 8° qa shekem, iyuldiki — jaǵada 20° hám ishki aymaqlarda 27°. Jawın jaǵada jılına 1000 mm, tawlarda 2000 mm. Doru (Duero), Teju hám Gvadiana dáryalarında keme qatnaydı. Arqasında taw-orman podzol, oraylıq hám qubla aymaqlarda gúńgirt hám qońır, dárya toǵaylarında allyuvial topıraqlar. Jaǵada batpaq jerler, sorlaq topıraqlar kóp. Mámleket qubla ósimlikleri Orta teńiz átirapına tán, tawlar makvis putaları menen qorshalǵan, arqasındaǵı tawlarda tas emen hám qara qayıń qabıǵınan tayarlanǵan material emen, kashtan, jaǵada qaraǵay dalaları ushıraydı. Tawlardaǵı úlkenǵana maydanlar otlaq. Haywanat dúnyası qasqır, túlki, suvsar, genetta, kirptiken, jabayı qoyan hám taǵı basqalardan ibarat. Kemiriwshiler, jarǵanatlar, hár túrli quslar kóp. Jeresh hám Ria Formoza milliy baǵları, bir neshe qorıqxanalar bar. Xalqınıń 99% i — portugallar; ispanlar hám basqalar da jasaydı. Rásmiy tilleri — portugal hám mirandes tilleri. Qala xalqı 35% ke jaqın. Dinge sıyınıwshılar — katolikler. Iri qalaları: Lissabon, Portu, Amadora. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tariyxı"><span id="Tariyx.C4.B1"></span>Tariyxı</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Tariyxı bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Tariyxı"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Portugaliya aymaǵında paleolit dáwirinde mákan-jaylar bolǵan. Eramızǵa shekemgi IV-III ásirlerden bul jerde luzitanlar jasaǵan. Eramızǵa shekemgi I ásir aqırında áyyemgi Rim ıqtıyarına ótip, onıń Luzitaniya wálayatı bolıp qaldı. Eramızǵa shekemgi V ásir 1-yarımınan svevlar, VI ásir 2-yarımınan vestgotlar húkimdarlıq etti. 713-18-jıllarda Portugaliya aymaǵın arablar hám barbar (mavr) lar basıp alıp, Arab xalifalıǵı quramına qostı. Azatlıq gúresi (Rekonkista) nátiyjesinde mámleket 1249-50-jıllarda arablardıń basımınan pútkilley qutıldı, portugal milleti dúzildi, Portugaliya mámleketi payda boldı. Portugaliyanıń geografiyalıq ornı qolay bolǵanlıǵı sebepli sawda-satıq hám ónermentshilik rawajlandı, qalalar tez ósti. Korollik hákimiyatı kúsheyip, ózge mámleketlerdi basıp ala basladı. <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> hám <a href="/wiki/Aziya" title="Aziya">Aziyadaǵı</a> bir qansha aymaqlardı koloniyaǵa aylandırdı. 1500-jıldan Braziliyanı iyelewge kiristi. XVI ásirdiń 1-yarımı Portugaliya imperiyası gúllengen dáwir boldı. Biraq kútá úlken baylıqtı qolǵa kiritip alǵan maranlar (xristianlikti qabıl etken evreyler) dıń sırt ellerge ketip qalıwı sebepli Portugaliya ekonomikası kriziske ushıray basladı. 1581-1640-jıllarda Portugaliya <a href="/wiki/Ispaniya" title="Ispaniya">Ispaniya</a> húkimranlıǵında boldı. XVIII ásir basında Portugaliya ekonomikalıq hám siyasiy tárepten <a href="/wiki/Angliya" title="Angliya">Angliyaǵa</a> pútkilley qaraslı bolıp qaldı. 1750-jıldan mámlekette "bilimlendiriw absolyutizm" ruwxındaǵı reformalar sebepli bir qansha ekonomikalıq hám siyasiy janlanıw baslanǵan bolsa da, 1777-jıldan keyin bul reformalar biykar etildi. 1807-jılda Napoleon I áskerleri Portugaliyanı basıp aldı. 1811-jılda francuz basqınshıları quwıp shıǵarıldı, biraq mámleket 1820-jılǵa shekem inglis basqınshıları zulımlıǵı astında qaldı. 1820-jıl Portugaliya revolyuciyasınan keyin reformalar ótkerildi. 1821-jıl shólkemlestiriw korteslerin qabıl etken liberal konstituciyalıq mámlekettiń jeńillikleri hám inkviziciyanı biykar etti. Sanaat kárxanaları, atap aytqanda, toqımashılıq fabikalari qurıldı, 1853-jılda temirjol iske túsirildi. Biraq Portugaliya XX ásir baslarında da qalaq mámleketliginshe qalaberdi. </p><p>1926-jıl 28-mayda hákimiyattı fashistler iyeledi. 1911-jıl Konstituciyası biykar etildi, parlament tarqatıp jiberildi. 1932-jıl mámleket awdarıspaǵı bolıp, A. di Oliveyra Salazar pútkil hákimiyattı qolǵa aldı. 1933-jıl "jańa mámleket" Konstituciyası engizilip, onda fashistlik diktatura nızamlastırıldı. Barlıq oppoziciya partiyalar iskerligi qadaǵan etildi. Koloniyalarda da siyasiy zulım kúsheyttirildi. Ekinshi jáhán urısında Portugaliya biytárep turdı. Urıstan keyin mámlekette demokratiyalıq háreket kúsheydi. Koloniyalarda azatlıq háreketi háwij aldı. Koloniyalıq urıs Portugaliya ekonomikasın júdá hálsiretip jiberdi. Mámlekette, hátte armiya sapında da narazılıq keypiyatı tarqaldı. 1974-jıl 25-aprelde fashizm diktaturası toqtatıldı hám húkimet general di Spinola basshı Milliy járdem keńesi qolına ótti. Siyasiy iskerlikke anaǵurlım erkinlik berildi. Gvineya-Bisau, Mozambik, Jasıl Murın atawları (házirgi Kot-d'Ivuar), San-Tome hám Prinsipi atawları hám Angolaǵa ǵárezsizlik berildi. 1976-jıl qabıl etilgen konstituciya puqaralardıń sociallıq hám demokratiyalıq huquqların kepilledi. Biraq mámleket húkimetleri tez-tez ózgeriwi siyasiy biyqararlıqtan belgi beredi. 1982-jıl noyabrde konstituciyaǵa kirgizilgen ózgerisler húkimet wazıypaların aqılǵa say bólistiriw arqalı mámlekettegi siyasiy jaǵdaydı saplastırdı. Portugaliya — 1955-jıldan BMSh aǵzası. Ózbekstan Respublikası suverenitetti 1992-jıl 16-yanvarda tán aldı hám 1992-jıl 13-avgustta diplomatiyalıq múnásibetlerin ornattı. Milliy bayramı — 10-iyun — Portugaliya kúni (1580). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Siyasiy_partiyaları_hám_kásiplik_awqamları"><span id="Siyasiy_partiyalar.C4.B1_h.C3.A1m_k.C3.A1siplik_awqamlar.C4.B1"></span>Siyasiy partiyaları hám kásiplik awqamları</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Siyasiy partiyaları hám kásiplik awqamları bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Siyasiy partiyaları hám kásiplik awqamları"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Xalıq monarxiya partiyası, 1974-jıl dúzilgen; Xalıq partiyası, 1995-jıl dúzilgen; Portugaliya kommunistlik partiyası, 1921-jıl tiykar salınǵan; Social-demokratiyalıq partiya, 1974-jıl dúzilgen; Socialistlik partiya, 1973-jıl tiykar salınǵan. Portugal miynetkeshleri ulıwma konfederaciyası— Milliy intersindikal, 1970-jıl dúzilgen. Portugaliya miynetkeshleri ulıwma awqamı, 1979-jıl dúzilgen, Xalıqaralıq erkin kásiplik awqamları konfederaciyası quramına kiredi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xojalıǵı_hám_sanaatı"><span id="Xojal.C4.B1.C7.B5.C4.B1_h.C3.A1m_sanaat.C4.B1"></span>Xojalıǵı hám sanaatı</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Xojalıǵı hám sanaatı bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Xojalıǵı hám sanaatı"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Portugaliya — industrial-agrar mámleket. Jalpı ishki ónimde sanaattıń úlesi — 30%, awıl xojalıǵınıń úlesi — 6% átirapında. XX ásir aqırlarında sanaatta miynetke jaramlı xalıqtıń 33% isledi hám jalpı milliy ónimniń 40% ten kóbin islep shıǵardı. Temir, volfram, mıs, uran, qalay rudaları, kómir, altın, gúmis qazıp shıǵarıladı, teńiz suwınan duz ajıratıp alınadı. Mayda metallurgiya kárxanalarında hám Lissabon qasındaǵı Seyshal qalasındaǵı zavodta metall eritiledi. Sanaat islep shıǵarıw bahasınıń sálkem 30% mashinasazlıq hám metall islew kárxanaları úlesine tuwrı keledi. Kemasazlıq, avtomobil jıynaw, velosiped, motocikl, motorlar, ayırım túrdegi stanoklar, ruwzıger mashinaları, elektrotexnika hám radioelektronika ásbap-úskenelerin islep shıǵarıw rawajlanǵan. Ximiya hám neft ximiyası kárxanalarında altınkúkirt kislotası, mineral tógin, sintetikalıq talshıq hám plastmassa islep shıǵarıladı. Toqımashılıq (sabaq hám jún gezleme toqıw), tigiwshilik, azıq-awqat (zeytun mayı, balıq konservaları, vino islep shıǵarıw) sanaatı ázelden eksport ushın isleydi. Cement, shını, ayna hám ılaydan islengen ıdıs islep shıǵarıw kárxanaları bar. Jılına ortasha 30 mlrd. kVt saat elektr energiya payda etiledi (tiykarınan, GES larda). Tiykarǵı sanaat orayları: Lissabon, Portu, Setubal, Barreyru, Braga. Awıl xojalıǵınıń tiykarın diyqanshılıq quraydı. Portugaliya aymaǵınıń 50% i islenedi, sonnan 30% i aydalatuǵın jerler. 10% i baǵ hám taw dalalar, citrus dalalar, zeytun dalalar. Tiykarǵı azıq-awqat eginleri: biyday, mákka-júweri, salı, arpa, iyuli, kartoshka. Atawlarda banan, ananas, qumshekerqamıs jetilistiriledi. Shárwashılıǵında qaramal, shoshqa, qoy, at baǵıladı. Jaǵada balıq awlanadı. Awıl xojalıǵı xalıqtıń azıq-awqatqa bolǵan mútájliginn qaplamydı. Transportınıń tiykarǵı túri — teńiz keme reysi. Teńiz sawda flotınıń tonnasi 1,1 mln. tonna dedveyt. Transport jolı uzınlıǵı — 3,6 mıń km, avtomobil jolları uzınlıǵı — 70,1 mıń km. Lissabonda 1960-jıldan Metropoliten isleydi. Lissabon hám Azor atawları (Santamariya) nda xalıqaralıq aeroport bar. Tiykarǵı teńiz portları — Lissabon, Portu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sırtqı_sawdası"><span id="S.C4.B1rtq.C4.B1_sawdas.C4.B1"></span>Sırtqı sawdası</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sırtqı sawdası bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Sırtqı sawdası"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Portugaliya shetke mineral shiyki ónim, toqımashılıq hám tigiwshilik buyımları, vino, miywe, qara qayın qabıǵınan tayarlanǵan material, qaǵaz, azıq-awqat ónimleri, mashina-úskenelerin shıǵaradı. Shetten awıl xojalıǵı ónimleri, shiyki ónim hám janılǵı (tiykarınan, neft hám neft ónimleri), mashina hám úskeneler, ximiyalıq ónimlerin keltiredi. Ullı Britaniya, Germaniya, Franciya, Italiya, AQSh penen sawda etedi. Pul birligi — eskudo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Medicina_xızmeti"><span id="Medicina_x.C4.B1zmeti"></span>Medicina xızmeti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Medicina xızmeti bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Medicina xızmeti"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mámleketke qaraslı emlewxanalar menen birge menshikli emlewxanalar da bar. 3 universitettiń medicina fakultetlerinde shıpakerler tayarlanadı. Kurortları arasında balneologiya sanatoriyaları kóp. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bilimlendiriwi,_mádeniy_bilimlendiriw_hám_ilimiy_mákemeleri"><span id="Bilimlendiriwi.2C_m.C3.A1deniy_bilimlendiriw_h.C3.A1m_ilimiy_m.C3.A1kemeleri"></span>Bilimlendiriwi, mádeniy bilimlendiriw hám ilimiy mákemeleri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Bilimlendiriwi, mádeniy bilimlendiriw hám ilimiy mákemeleri bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Bilimlendiriwi, mádeniy bilimlendiriw hám ilimiy mákemeleri"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>7 jastan 13 jasqa shekem oqıw májbúriy hám biypul. Baslanǵısh mektep 7 jıllıq bolıp, ol 4 jıllıq baslanǵısh hám 3 jıllıq qosımsha kurstan ibarat. 4 jıllıq baslanǵısh mektep negizine tayanǵan liceyler hám soǵan uqsas basqa oqıw orınları orta maǵlıwmat beredi. Óner-texnika tálimi beretuǵın túrli oqıw orınlarında oqıw múddeti 1 jıldan 5 jılǵa shekem. 8 universitet, joqarı tekshe kolledjleri, áskeriy hám teńiz mektepleri joqarı maǵlıwmat beredi. Koimbradaǵı universitet (1290-jıl tiykar salınǵan, aldında 5 institut bar), Lissabon universiteti (1290-jıl tiykar salınǵan, 1911-jıl qayta tiklengen, aldında 8 institut bar), Lissabondaǵı texnika universiteti (1931-jıl tiykar salınǵan), Portu qalasındaǵı universitet (1911-jıl tiykar salınǵan) olardıń eń irileri bolıp tabıladı. Portugaliyada Lissabon ilim akademiyası (1779), Milliy kórkem óner akademiyası (1932), 25 ilimiy izertlew institutı, kóplegen filiallarǵa iye bolǵan Tábiyiy pánler boyınsha izertlew keńesi (1936-jıl Lissabonda dúzilgen), medicina, fizika pánleri, texnika máselelerin islep shıǵıw menen shuǵıllanatuǵın izertlew orayları bar. Pedagogika, tariyx, geografiya, arxeologiya, kórkem óner, til hám ádebiyat ǵayratkerlerin birlestiriwshi 48 ilimiy jámiyet bar. Iri kitapxanaları: Pánler akademiyasınıń kitapxanası (1779), Lissabondaǵı Milliy kitapxana (1796), Koimbra universiteti kitapxanası hám basqalar. Iri muzeyleri: Milliy áyyemgi kórkem óner muzeyi, Milliy zamanagóy kórkem óner muzeyi, Xalıq kórkem óneri muzeyi, Teńiz artı aymaqları etnografıyası muzeyi, Arxeologiya, Bezew kórkem óneri, Áskeriy muzeyler (hámmesi Lissabonda), Koimbradaǵı tábiyat tariyxı muzeyi hám basqa da muzeyler bar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Baspasózi,_radioesittiriwi_hám_telekórsetiwi"><span id="Baspas.C3.B3zi.2C_radioesittiriwi_h.C3.A1m_telek.C3.B3rsetiwi"></span>Baspasózi, radioesittiriwi hám telekórsetiwi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Baspasózi, radioesittiriwi hám telekórsetiwi bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Baspasózi, radioesittiriwi hám telekórsetiwi"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Portugaliyada kóplegen gazeta hám jurnallar basıp shıǵarıladı, eń áhmiyetlileri: "Dia" ("Kún", kúndelik gazeta, 1975-jıldan); "Diariuda Republika" ("Respublika gazetası", kúndelik gazeta, 1820-jıldan), "Diariu notisiash" ("Jańalıqlar gazetası", kúndelik gazeta, 1864-jıldan), "Diariu popular" ("Xalıq gazetası", kúndelik keshki gazeta, 1942-jıldan), "Alavanka" ("Ǵıjaq", aylıq jurnal), "Kapital" ("Paytaxt", kúndelik keshki gazeta, 1968-jıldan), "Publiku" ("Jámiyetshilik", kúndelik gazeta, 1990-jıldan), "Eshpresu" ("Ekspress", háptenama, 1974-jıldan). Luza informaciya agentligi 1987-jılda ilgeri eki agentlik: Notisiash di Portugal hám Ajen-sia Notisioza Ofisial Portugeza — ANOP niń qosılıw jolı menen dúzilgen. Portugaliya radioesittiriw mámleket kompaniyası 1975-jıl dúzilgen. Portugaliya televideniesi, akciya telekompaniyası, 1956-jıl dúzilgen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ádebiyatı"><span id=".C3.81debiyat.C4.B1"></span>Ádebiyatı</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Ádebiyatı bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Ádebiyatı"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ádebiyatı bay portugal folklorı tiykar bolǵan, onıń XI ásirge tiyisli úlgileri bizgeshe jetip kelgen. XIII-XV ásirlerge tiyisli ricarlıq lirikası úlgileri dáslepki kórkem ádebiyatqa baylanıslı estelikler bolıp tabıladı. XV ásir baslarınan tariyxıy xronikalar jaratıldı, olarda tariyxıy waqıyalar ańız hám ráwiyatlar menen qosıp súwretlendi. XV ásir aqırlarınan Oyanıw dáwiri ádebiyatı maydanǵa shıǵa basladı. XVI ásir ortalarındaǵı ekonomikalıq hám siyasiy krizis aqıbetinde ádebiyat ta kriziske ushıradı. XVIII ásir ortalarınan ádebiyatqa aǵartıwshılıq ideyaları kirip keldi. XIX ásirdiń 30-jıllarında romantizm rawajlandı. 50-60-jıllarda bolsa zamanagóy temalarǵa itibar kúsheydi. A. di Kental (1842-91) poeziyası, J. Dinishe (1839-71), J. M. Esadi Keyrush (1843-1900) romanları, A. Enish (1848-1901) pyesaları waqıya hám hádiyselerdi shın sáwlelendirdi. XX ásir Portugaliya ádebiyatında dekadentlik principlerı húkimran boldı. 1926-jıl fashizm diktaturası ornatılıwı úmitsizlik keyipin kúsheytti. 1974-jıl bul diktatura toqtatılǵannan keyin, erkin ádebiyattıń payda bolıwına múmkinshilik jaratıldı. Aldıńǵı jazıwshılar jańa, demokratiyalıq mádeniyat qurıwda aktiv qatnasa basladı. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arxitektura">Arxitektura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Arxitektura bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Arxitektura"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Portugaliya aymaǵında eramızǵa shekemgi 1 mıń jıllıqtıń 1 yarımınan sheńber tárizli rejeli úylerden ibarat qorǵanlı aymaqlar saqlanǵan. Rimliklerden Evordaǵı Diana ibadatxanası qaldıqları (eramızǵa shekemgi III-II ásirler), vestgotlardan 3 nefpn bazilika tipindegi saltanatlı patsha sarayları (VII ásir), arab mádeniyatınan ılaydan jasalǵan turar jaylar qalǵan. XII-XIV ásirlerde kópten-kóp qala jıyınları hám monastr komplekslerin roman hám gotika usılında (Lissabon, Braga, Vizeu, Evorada) qurılǵan. Tamamlanıp baratırǵan romantizm milliy bezew usılı — "manuelino" ushın tiykar boldı. Ispanlar húkimranlıǵı dáwiri (1581-1640) nde qurılıs kriziske dus keldi. XVII ásirdiń aqırı — XVIII ásirde qala qurılısı rawajlandı, arxitekturada barokko hám rokoko ústem boldı (Lissabon qasındaǵı Kelush sarayı, 1747-52, arxitektor M. V. di Oliveyra), XIX ásirde klassicizm rawajlandı. XX ásir arxitekturasında eń jańa qurılıs materialları hám konstrukciyalarınan paydalanıldı. Lissabon hám Portu qalaları rekonstrukciya etilip, imaratlarda quyashtı tosıwshı qurılmalar qollanıldı. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Súwretlew_kórkem_óneri"><span id="S.C3.BAwretlew_k.C3.B3rkem_.C3.B3neri"></span>Súwretlew kórkem óneri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Súwretlew kórkem óneri bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Súwretlew kórkem óneri"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Paleolit dáwirinen jartas súwretleri (Santyagu-du-Eshkoral), neolit dáwirinen dolmenlar, ılaydan islengen ıdıslar saqlanǵan. XIII-XV ásirlerde gotika usılındaǵı músinshilik rawajlandı. XV-XVI ásirler Portugaliya súwretshiligi niderland kórkem óneri tásirinde rawajlandı. XVII-XVIII ásirler kórkem ónerinde barokko usılı záwlim músinshilik kórinetuǵın boldı (J. Mashadu di Kashtru, A. Ferreyra dóretiwshiligi), XVIII-XIX ásirdiń baslarındaǵı súwretshilikte sońǵı italyan barokko kórkem óneri dástúrleri klassicizmniń akademiyalıq úyretiw menen almastı. XX ásirdiń 50-jıllarında neo-realistler aǵımı maydanǵa keldi (J. Pamar hám basqa dóretiwshiligi), bul aǵım wákilleri milliy tariyx hám xalıq turmısına múráját etti. Fashist diktaturası awdarıp taslanǵannan keyin, kóplegen súwretshiler demokratiyalıq ózgerislerge úles qosıw maqsetinde dóretiwshilik ete basladı. Xalıq dóretiwshiliginde aǵash naǵıs oyıwshılıǵı, gúlli ılaydan islengen ıdıs hám túrli kórkem buyımlar tayarlaw, toqımashılıq, tor toqıw rawajlanǵan. Muzıkası ispan muzıka mádeniyatı menen ortaq ayrıqshalıqlarǵa iye. Qosıq hám qosıq-oyın janrları kóbirek rawajlanǵan. Miynet hám dástúr qosıqlarınan eń kóp tarqalǵanı — fadu (gitara menen birge aytıladı), eń ǵalabalıq oyın — vira. Gitara, gayta (volinka), zabumba (úlken cilindr tárizli baraban), tambur (kishi baraban), pandeyru hám adufi (dáp hám tórtmuyush formasındaǵı dáp) sıyaqlı muzıka ásbapları bar. Professional muzıka hám óz dástúrlerine iye. Italyan opera kórkem óneriniń tásiri úlken. Dáslepki iri kompozitor M. Portugal (1762-830) 50 den artıq opera jazǵan. "San-Karlush" opera teatrı (1793) hám Milliy konservatoriya (1835, ekewi de Lissabonda), Muzıka akademiyası (Koimbra), Municipal konservatoriya (Portu), 4 simfoniyalıq orkestr, xor kapellası, bir neshe muzıka jámiyeti bar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Teatr">Teatr</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Teatr bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Teatr"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>XII ásirde ápiwayı teatr tamashaları kórsetilgen. XV ásir aqırlarında milliy teatr qáliplesti, oǵan dramaturg, aktyor hám kompozitor J. Visente tiykar saldı. XVI ásir aqırında Lissabonda dúnyalıq teatrlar payda boldı. XVII ásir katolik reaksiya kusheyiwi teatrdı páseńlewge ushırattı. XVIII ásirde aǵartıwshılıq ideyaları teatrǵa nátiyjeli tásir etti. XIX ásir 20-30-jıllarında milliy teatr rawajlana basladı. Lissabonda drama kórkem óner konservatoriyası, milliy teatr dúzildi (1846). XX ásir baslarında teatr túrli modernistlik aǵımlar tásirinde boldı. Lissabonda xanzada Mariya milliy teatrı, Milliy xalıq teatrı, Kórkem teatrı bar. Jáhán eski jazıwshıları dóretpeleri hám milliy zamanagóy dramaturglar (K. Ferreyra, A. Redol) pyesaları saxnalastırılǵan. Jetekshi aktyorları: A. Abranshis, L. Simoinsh, S. Dinij, M. Lalandi hám basqalar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kino">Kino</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Kino bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Kino"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1896-jıldan ayırım kino-filmler súwretke alına basladı. 1909-jıl "Portugaliya-film" firması shólkemlestirildi. 20-jıllarda ataqlı portugal rejissyorları — A. di Barrush ("Teńiz qızı Mariya" kórkem filmi, 1930), M. di Oliveyra ("Doru, dáryadaǵı awır miynet", 1931, "Tentek Anika", 1942, hújjetli filmleri) iskerligi baslandı. 60-jıllar aqırınan demokratiyalıq jónelis payda boldı. "Ont" (rejissyorı A. di Masedu), "Doslarım" (rejissyorı Kunya Telish), "Benilde" (1974), "Júwernemek bolǵan muhabbat" (1981 — ekewiniń rejissyorı Oliveyra), "Názik dástúr" (1976, rejissyor S. Santos) filmleri jaratıldı. Figeyrada-Fosh qalasında xalıq aralıq kinofestivallar ótkerildi. </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐794d77dd7f‐b5g5q Cached time: 20241030010826 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.011 seconds Real time usage: 0.014 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 48/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key kaawiki:pcache:idhash:1408-0!canonical and timestamp 20241030010826 and revision id 78670. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">«<a dir="ltr" href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&oldid=78670">https://kaa.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&oldid=78670</a>» saytınan alınǵan</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Arnawl%C4%B1:Kategoriyalar" title="Arnawlı:Kategoriyalar">Kategoriyalar</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoriya:M%C3%A1mleketler" title="Kategoriya:Mámleketler">Mámleketler</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoriya:Portugaliya" title="Kategoriya:Portugaliya">Portugaliya</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoriya:Evropa" title="Kategoriya:Evropa">Evropa</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Bul bet aqırǵı márte 13:24, 2024 j. apreldiń 30 waqtında ózgertildi.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ru">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike licenziyası</a> boyınsha ǵalabalastırılmaqta, qosımsha shártler qollanılıwı múmkin (<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/kaa">qollanıw shártleri</a>).</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Konfidenciallıq siyasatı</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_haqq%C4%B1nda">Wikipedia haqqında</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Juwapkershilikten_bas_tart%C4%B1w">Juwapkershilikten bas tartıw</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Minez-qulıq kodeksi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Programmistler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/kaa.wikipedia.org">Statistikalar</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie bayanatı</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//kaa.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portugaliya&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobil kórinis</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-6s8bw","wgBackendResponseTime":199,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.011","walltime":"0.014","ppvisitednodes":{"value":48,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":2,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 0.000 1 -total"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-794d77dd7f-b5g5q","timestamp":"20241030010826","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Portugaliya","url":"https:\/\/kaa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Portugaliya","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q45","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q45","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2009-10-26T11:44:03Z","dateModified":"2024-04-30T13:24:33Z"}</script> </body> </html>