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title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%B0%84%E7%AE%AD" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-歷史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>歷史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-歷史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-器具" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#器具"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>器具</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-器具-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关器具子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-器具-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-弓" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#弓"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>弓</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-弓-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-长弓" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#长弓"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>长弓</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-长弓-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-反曲弓" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#反曲弓"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>反曲弓</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-反曲弓-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-复合弓" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#复合弓"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.3</span> <span>复合弓</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-复合弓-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-弩" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#弩"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>弩</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-弩-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-箭" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#箭"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>箭</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-箭-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">射箭</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。95种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-95" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">95种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boogskiet" title="Boogskiet – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Boogskiet" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9" title="نبالة – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نبالة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B3_%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%87%D9%85" title="القوس و السهم – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="القوس و السهم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiru_con_arcu" title="Tiru con arcu – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Tiru con arcu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxatma" title="Oxatma – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Oxatma" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AE_%D8%A2%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7" title="اوخ آتما – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوخ آتما" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D3%99%D0%B9%D3%99%D0%BD%D3%99%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%83" title="Йәйәнән атыу – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Йәйәнән атыу" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panahan" title="Panahan – 巴塔克托巴文" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Panahan" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="巴塔克托巴文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%B7_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Стральба з лука – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Стральба з лука" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%B7_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Стральба з лука – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Стральба з лука" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D1%81_%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%BA" title="Стрелба с лък – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Стрелба с лък" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panahan" title="Panahan – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Panahan" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE" title="ধনুর্বিদ্যা – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ধনুর্বিদ্যা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwaregata" title="Gwaregata – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gwaregata" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tir_amb_arc" title="Tir amb arc – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tir amb arc" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lukost%C5%99elba" title="Lukostřelba – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Lukostřelba" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saethyddiaeth" title="Saethyddiaeth – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Saethyddiaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bueskydning" title="Bueskydning – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bueskydning" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogenschie%C3%9Fen" title="Bogenschießen – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bogenschießen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%BF%CE%BE%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Τοξοβολία – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τοξοβολία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archery" title="Archery – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Archery" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkpafado" title="Arkpafado – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Arkpafado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiro_con_arco" title="Tiro con arco – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tiro con arco" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vibusport" title="Vibusport – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vibusport" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkularitza" title="Arkularitza – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Arkularitza" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7_%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تیراندازی با کمان – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تیراندازی با کمان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jousiammunta" title="Jousiammunta – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jousiammunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tir_%C3%A0_l%27arc" title="Tir à l'arc – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tir à l'arc" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boghd%C3%B3ireacht" title="Boghdóireacht – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Boghdóireacht" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiro_con_arco" title="Tiro con arco – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Tiro con arco" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achimpajawa" title="Achimpajawa – 瓦尤文" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Achimpajawa" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="瓦尤文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%AA" title="קשתות – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קשתות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="धनुर्विद्या – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="धनुर्विद्या" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streli%C4%8Darstvo" title="Streličarstvo – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Streličarstvo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dj%C3%A1szat" title="Íjászat – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Íjászat" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiro_ad_arco" title="Tiro ad arco – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Tiro ad arco" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panahan" title="Panahan – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Panahan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BB%8Agba_%E1%BB%A5ta" title="Ịgba ụta – 伊博语" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Ịgba ụta" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="伊博语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkpafado" title="Arkpafado – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Arkpafado" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogfimi" title="Bogfimi – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Bogfimi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiro_con_l%27arco" title="Tiro con l'arco – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tiro con l'arco" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC_(%E5%BC%93%E8%A1%93)" title="アーチェリー (弓術) – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アーチェリー (弓術)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C9%94%CA%8B" title="Tɔʋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Tɔʋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B6%81%EC%88%A0" title="궁술 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="궁술" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%83" title="Жаа атуу – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жаа атуу" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bousch%C3%A9issen" title="Bouschéissen – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Bouschéissen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0audymas_i%C5%A1_lanko" title="Šaudymas iš lanko – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šaudymas iš lanko" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loka_%C5%A1au%C5%A1ana" title="Loka šaušana – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Loka šaušana" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Стреличарство – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Стреличарство" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D" title="അമ്പെയ്ത്ത് – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അമ്പെയ്ത്ത്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B0" title="Байт харваа – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Байт харваа" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80" title="तिरंदाजी – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="तिरंदाजी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memanah" title="Memanah – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Memanah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar%C4%8Berija" title="Arċerija – 马耳他语" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Arċerija" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="马耳他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="မြားပစ်အားကစား – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မြားပစ်အားကစား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boogschieten" title="Boogschieten – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Boogschieten" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogeskyting" title="Bogeskyting – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bogeskyting" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bueskyting" title="Bueskyting – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bueskyting" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tir_amb_arc" title="Tir amb arc – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Tir amb arc" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%85%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80" title="ਤੀਰਅੰਦਾਜ਼ੀ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਤੀਰਅੰਦਾਜ਼ੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tir_%C3%A0_chl%27_arc" title="Tir à chl' arc – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Tir à chl' arc" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81ucznictwo" title="Łucznictwo – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Łucznictwo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="تیر اندازی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تیر اندازی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arqueria" title="Arqueria – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Arqueria" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wach%27iq" title="Wach'iq – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Wach'iq" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tir_cu_arcul" title="Tir cu arcul – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tir cu arcul" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Стрельба из лука – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Стрельба из лука" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="लक्ष्यसाधनक्रीडा – 梵语" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="लक्ष्यसाधनक्रीडा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%BC%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%B2%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%BC%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱟᱹᱠᱼᱟᱸᱯᱟᱸᱲᱤᱼᱴᱩᱴᱤ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱟᱹᱠᱼᱟᱸᱯᱟᱸᱲᱤᱼᱴᱩᱴᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiru_cu_l%27arcu" title="Tiru cu l'arcu – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Tiru cu l'arcu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A" title="تير اندازي – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="تير اندازي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streli%C4%8Darstvo" title="Streličarstvo – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Streličarstvo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B8" title="දුනු විදීම – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="දුනු විදීම" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archery" title="Archery – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Archery" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lukostre%C4%BEba" title="Lukostreľba – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Lukostreľba" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lokostrelstvo" title="Lokostrelstvo – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Lokostrelstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuajtja_me_hark" title="Gjuajtja me hark – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuajtja me hark" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Стреличарство – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Стреличарство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papanahan" title="Papanahan – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Papanahan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A5gskytte" title="Bågskytte – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bågskytte" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88" title="விற்கலை – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விற்கலை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF" title="విలువిద్య – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="విలువిద్య" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D3%A3" title="Камонварӣ – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Камонварӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B9" title="การยิงธนู – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การยิงธนู" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamamana" title="Pamamana – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pamamana" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tir_%C7%A7ande" title="Tir ǧande – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Tir ǧande" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ok%C3%A7uluk" title="Okçuluk – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Okçuluk" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%DA%86%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89%D9%82" title="ئوقياچىلىق – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئوقياچىلىق" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%B7_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Стрільба з лука – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стрільба з лука" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="تیر اندازی – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تیر اندازی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%AFn_cung" title="Bắn cung – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bắn cung" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pag-pana" title="Pag-pana – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pag-pana" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%84%E7%AE%AD" title="射箭 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="射箭" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C4%81-ch%C3%AC%E2%81%BF" title="Siā-chìⁿ – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Siā-chìⁿ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%84%E7%AE%AD" title="射箭 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="射箭" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q108429#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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.ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand_language plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>可参照<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archery" class="extiw" title="en:Archery">英語維基百科</a>相應條目来扩充</b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2022年10月16日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>若您熟悉来源语言和主题，请协助<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E5%AE%88%E5%88%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:翻译守则">参考外语维基百科扩充条目</a>。请勿直接提交机械翻译，也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%9C%A8%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%86%85%E5%A4%8D%E5%88%B6%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9" title="Wikipedia:在维基百科内复制内容">版权协议</a>，译文需<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81#翻譯文章" title="Wikipedia:編輯摘要">在编辑摘要注明来源</a>，或于讨论页顶部标记<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Translated_page" title="Template:Translated page">Translated page</a>}}</code>标签。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pacific_Yew_Selfbow.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Pacific_Yew_Selfbow.jpg/200px-Pacific_Yew_Selfbow.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Pacific_Yew_Selfbow.jpg/300px-Pacific_Yew_Selfbow.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Pacific_Yew_Selfbow.jpg/400px-Pacific_Yew_Selfbow.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>射箭</figcaption></figure> <p><b>射箭</b>（英語：<span lang="en">archery</span>）又稱為<b>箭術</b>，是借助<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%93" title="弓">弓</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%A9" title="弩">弩</a>的弹力将<a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%AD" title="箭">箭</a>射出的一種技藝，最初是用作<a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%A9%E7%8D%B5" title="狩獵">狩獵</a>之用，後來應用到<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B" title="軍事">軍事</a>上。世界各地均有不同的傳統射箭方法，有些地區更發展成一種儀式化的技術。例如儒家文化圈<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E8%97%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="六藝">六藝</a>中的「射藝」，在各地又分別發展為射箭技藝（中國）、弓術（日本）等。 </p><p>现代国际<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%84%E7%AE%AD_(%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2%E9%A0%85%E7%9B%AE)" title="射箭 (體育項目)">射箭</a>比赛有射准射箭比赛、射远射箭比赛、室内射箭比赛、野外射箭比赛、环靶射箭比赛等多种。比赛方法和规则均不相同，多数为在不同距离内射中箭靶的环数计算成绩。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%84%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84833064">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="history of archery" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of archery"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_archery&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History of archery（页面不存在）">history of archery</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_archery" class="extiw" title="en:History of archery"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of archery</span></a></span>）</span></span></div> <p>已知最古老的箭头证据来自南非遗址，如<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Sibudu Cave" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sibudu Cave"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sibudu_Cave&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sibudu Cave（页面不存在）">Sibudu Cave</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibudu_Cave" class="extiw" title="en:Sibudu Cave"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sibudu Cave</span></a></span>）</span></span>，在那里可能发现了箭头，可追溯到大约72,000-60,000年前。<sup id="cite_ref-Lombard2020_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lombard2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>射箭运动起源很早，原始时代就成为人类<a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%A9%E7%8C%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="狩猎">狩猎</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="战争">战争</a>的手段。世界各<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="民族">民族</a>均有此活动，中国<a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%B7%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="殷代">殷代</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E9%AA%A8%E6%96%87" title="甲骨文">甲骨文</a>上曾有“矰（箭）缴”的记载，为一种猎鸟的射具。汉代画像石中的善射者，通常被称为蹶张士或强弩手。《<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%AE%B0" title="史记">史记</a>·张丞相列传》“以材官蹶张”<a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E9%A7%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="裴駰">裴駰</a>《集解》引三国魏如淳曰：“材官之多力，能脚蹋强弩张之，故曰蹶张。律有蹶张士。”宋朝與金朝兩國使節相互往來時，會舉行射弓宴，雙方在宴會上射箭以決勝負，金人往往是勝多負少，但隨著金人的漢化政策的發展，金人的崇武精神已不若以往。衛紹王崇慶元年（1212年），南宋賀金國正旦國信使<a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%8B%E5%8D%93" title="程卓">程卓</a>至中都，在朝廷例行的射弓宴上，金朝“伴射昭勇大將軍、殿前右衛將軍完顏守榮，自午初射，伴射連不中”<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="器具"><span id=".E5.99.A8.E5.85.B7"></span>器具</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%84%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：器具"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="弓"><span id=".E5.BC.93"></span>弓</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%84%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：弓"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r70089473/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:208px;max-width:208px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:102px;max-width:102px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Recurve_bow_0020.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Recurve_bow_0020.JPG/100px-Recurve_bow_0020.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Recurve_bow_0020.JPG/150px-Recurve_bow_0020.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Recurve_bow_0020.JPG/200px-Recurve_bow_0020.JPG 2x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="748" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">反曲弓</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:102px;max-width:102px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Compound_Bow_full.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Compound_Bow_full.jpg/100px-Compound_Bow_full.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Compound_Bow_full.jpg/150px-Compound_Bow_full.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Compound_Bow_full.jpg/200px-Compound_Bow_full.jpg 2x" data-file-width="713" data-file-height="1812" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">複合弓</div></div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="长弓"><span id=".E9.95.BF.E5.BC.93"></span>长弓</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%84%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：长弓"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E5%BC%93" class="mw-redirect" title="长弓">长弓</a>（longbow）是一种长度与射手的高度相若的弓，弓臂相对较窄并向内弯曲，其横切面呈半圆形或D字形，与相仿的反曲弓不同之处在于后者的弓臂末端是向外弯曲的。长弓曾被世界上很多不同的文明用于狩猎及战争之中，而<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="中世纪">中世纪</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E9%95%BF%E5%BC%93" class="mw-redirect" title="英格兰长弓">英格兰长弓</a>则是当中最著名的佼佼者。在现代经济中，长弓通常被只会被用来进行<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8C%87%E5%90%91%E5%B0%84%E5%87%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="指向射击（页面不存在）">指向射击</a>，不会装有瞄准器具。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="反曲弓"><span id=".E5.8F.8D.E6.9B.B2.E5.BC.93"></span>反曲弓</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%84%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：反曲弓"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%93" title="反曲弓">反曲弓</a>（recurve bow）是一種側面看來與普通長弓不同的弓：一把未上弓弦的反曲弓弓臂末端向外彎曲。其中一個專門的定義指出，反曲弓與其他弓的分別在於上弦的反曲弓的弓弦與其弓臂有所接觸。相比同等擁有直臂的弓，反曲弓可儲存更多能量，使得射出的箭有更高的動能。因此，反曲弓可以比普通的弓造得更短，卻可保持其威力。這個優勢使得反曲弓適合用於較長兵器會構成不便的地方，例如叢林、森林或馬背上。相對而言，傳統較直身的長弓會引起「層遞」的效應——即弓拉得愈開，拉弓所需的力會增加得非常顯著。反曲的弓臂能使弓承受更大的拉力，但射出箭時會產生更大的噪音。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="复合弓"><span id=".E5.A4.8D.E5.90.88.E5.BC.93"></span>复合弓</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%84%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：复合弓"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E8%A4%87%E5%90%88%E5%BC%93" class="mw-redirect" title="現代複合弓">复合弓</a>（compound bow）是使用現代<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%BA%E6%A2%B0%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" title="机械工程">机械工程</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="力学">力学</a>原理原理設計的弓，在弓的設計中加入<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%91%E8%BC%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="滑輪">滑輪</a>设计來增强弓手拉弦时产生的<a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%9F%E6%A2%B0%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="機械效益">机械效益</a>帮助彎曲弓臂。<a href="/wiki/%E8%A4%87%E5%90%88%E5%BC%93" title="複合弓">複合弓</a>的弓臂比傳統弓的弓臂硬實，讓弓的本身達到較好的能源效益。另外，複合弓的器材和反曲弓相比一般組件更多，特別在於<a href="/wiki/%E7%9E%84%E5%85%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="瞄具">瞄具</a>的配置上和一般反曲弓的規定有分別。複合弓的瞄準器可以加入放大鏡，另外還可以透過在弓弦上組裝的覘孔進行瞄準，從而提升其準確度，還有在複合弓的磅數上也有更嚴格的規定，一般上限是60磅，而且複合弓因為比起反曲弓準確度較高，所以在比賽上距離也會有差別，而且瞄準的靶紙也會比起反曲弓的小。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="弩"><span id=".E5.BC.A9"></span>弩</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%84%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：弩"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%A9" title="弩">弩</a>也称十字弓（crossbow），是将弓的弹性蓄能设计横着安装在一个形似<a href="/wiki/%E6%A7%8D%E6%89%98" title="槍托">枪托</a>的框架上，并设有挂弦机制的设计，在射击时扣动<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%B3%E6%9C%BA" title="扳机">扳机</a>或扳杆进行释放。在传统的弓臂设计之外，近年来使用复合弓机械原理的复合弩（compound crossbow）也越来越多的出现在市场上，甚至出现了以<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B9%E7%B0%A7" title="弹簧">扭力弹簧</a>提供弹力的<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%AD%E5%8A%9B%E5%BC%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="扭力弩">扭力弩</a>设计。相比弓，弩通常拥有更高的磅数和更平直的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E5%BC%B9%E9%81%93" title="外弹道">外弹道</a>，并可以安装较高精度的瞄准器材（比如特制的<a href="/wiki/%E7%9E%84%E5%87%86%E9%95%9C" title="瞄准镜">瞄准镜</a>），因此适合更远距离的精准射击，射击风格也更接近<a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%AA%E6%A2%B0" title="枪械">枪械</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="箭"><span id=".E7.AE.AD"></span>箭</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%84%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：箭"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Spliced_feather_0002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Spliced_feather_0002.jpg/200px-Spliced_feather_0002.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Spliced_feather_0002.jpg/300px-Spliced_feather_0002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Spliced_feather_0002.jpg/400px-Spliced_feather_0002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>箭</figcaption></figure> <p>最常見的<a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%AD" title="箭">箭</a>是由<b>箭鏃</b>、<b>箭身</b>、<b>箭羽</b>以及<b>箭尾</b>組成。箭通常用<b>箭袋</b>攜帶。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A6.8B"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%84%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：參見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" class="mw-redirect" title="運動">運動</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E7%BE%BF" class="mw-disambig" title="后羿">后羿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E8%B3%93%E6%BC%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="羅賓漢">羅賓漢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%A0%E7%AE%AD%E4%BF%A0" title="綠箭俠">綠箭俠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B1%E6%AF%94%E7%89%B9" title="邱比特">邱比特</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%84%E7%AE%AD&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Lombard2020-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Lombard2020_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Lombard, Marlize. The tip cross-sectional areas of poisoned bone arrowheads from southern Africa. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports. October 2020, <b>33</b>: 102477. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:224889105"><span title="Semantic Scholar">S2CID 224889105</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jasrep.2020.102477"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102477</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%84%E7%AE%AD&rft.atitle=The+tip+cross-sectional+areas+of+poisoned+bone+arrowheads+from+southern+Africa&rft.aufirst=Marlize&rft.aulast=Lombard&rft.date=2020-10&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Archaeological+Science%3A+Reports&rft.pages=102477&rft.volume=33&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A224889105&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.jasrep.2020.102477&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">程卓：《使金錄》</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" 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