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cdx-search-input__end-button">अन्विष्यताम्</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="वैयक्तिकोपकरणानि"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="दिखावट"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="पृष्ठ के फ़ॉन्ट का आकार, चौड़ाई और रंग बदलें" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="दिखावट" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">दिखावट</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sa.wikipedia.org&uselang=sa" class=""><span>दानम्</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%83:%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D&returnto=%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="नूतनसदस्यतां प्राप्य प्रविश्यताम् इति सूच्यते किन्तु न एतद् अनिवार्यम्" class=""><span>सदस्यता प्राप्यताम्</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%83:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%83&returnto=%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="प्रवेशाय प्रोत्सहामहे । परन्तु प्रवेशः अनिवार्यः नास्ति । [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>प्रविश्यताम्</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="अन्य विकल्प" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="वैयक्तिकोपकरणानि" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">वैयक्तिकोपकरणानि</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sa.wikipedia.org&uselang=sa"><span>दानम्</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%83:%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D&returnto=%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="नूतनसदस्यतां प्राप्य प्रविश्यताम् इति सूच्यते किन्तु न एतद् अनिवार्यम्"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>सदस्यता प्राप्यताम्</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%83:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%83&returnto=%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="प्रवेशाय प्रोत्सहामहे । परन्तु प्रवेशः अनिवार्यः नास्ति । [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>प्रविश्यताम्</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> लॉग-आउट किए गए संपादकों के लिए पृष्ठ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D:%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%AF" aria-label="संपादन के बारे में अधिक जानें"><span>अधिक जानें</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%83:%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF" title="इस आईपी पते से संपादन की सूची [y]" accesskey="y"><span>अंशदाता</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%83:%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="एतस्मात् ऐपिसङ्केतात् सम्पादनस्य परिचर्चा । [n]" accesskey="n"><span>सम्भाषणम्</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eविलुप्यताम्\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"sa\" 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data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">सामग्री</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">साइडबार पर जाएँ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">छुपाएँ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">शुरुआत</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-फलककन्दुकक्रीडा(लानंक्रीडा)(TENNIS)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#फलककन्दुकक्रीडा(लानंक्रीडा)(TENNIS)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१</span> <span>फलककन्दुकक्रीडा(लानंक्रीडा)(TENNIS)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-फलककन्दुकक्रीडा(लानंक्रीडा)(TENNIS)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ऐतिहासिकी_पृष्ठभूमिः" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ऐतिहासिकी_पृष्ठभूमिः"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">२</span> <span>ऐतिहासिकी पृष्ठभूमिः</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ऐतिहासिकी_पृष्ठभूमिः-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-क्रीडाङ्गणं_क्रीडोपकरणानि_च" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#क्रीडाङ्गणं_क्रीडोपकरणानि_च"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">३</span> <span>क्रीडाङ्गणं क्रीडोपकरणानि च</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-क्रीडाङ्गणं_क्रीडोपकरणानि_च-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-क्रीडोपकरणानि" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#क्रीडोपकरणानि"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">४</span> <span>क्रीडोपकरणानि</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-क्रीडोपकरणानि-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-क्रीडकाः_क्रीडविधयश्च" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#क्रीडकाः_क्रीडविधयश्च"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">५</span> <span>क्रीडकाः क्रीडविधयश्च</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-क्रीडकाः_क्रीडविधयश्च-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-क्रीडाविधयः" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#क्रीडाविधयः"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">६</span> <span>क्रीडाविधयः</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-क्रीडाविधयः-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-केचन_विशिष्टाः_शब्दा_निर्देशाश्च" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#केचन_विशिष्टाः_शब्दा_निर्देशाश्च"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">७</span> <span>केचन विशिष्टाः शब्दा निर्देशाश्च</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-केचन_विशिष्टाः_शब्दा_निर्देशाश्च-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-बाह्यसम्पर्कतन्तुः" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#बाह्यसम्पर्कतन्तुः"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">८</span> <span>बाह्यसम्पर्कतन्तुः</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-बाह्यसम्पर्कतन्तुः-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-आधारः" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#आधारः"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">९</span> <span>आधारः</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-आधारः-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="सामग्री" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="विषयसूची को टॉगल करें" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">विषयसूची को टॉगल करें</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">टेनिस्-क्रीडा</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="दूसरे भाषा में लेख पर जाएँ। १५९ भाषाओं में उपलब्ध" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-159" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">१५९ भाषाएँ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – अफ्रिक्कान्स्" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="अफ्रिक्कान्स्" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – स्विस जर्मन" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="स्विस जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – अरागोनी" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="अरागोनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – पुरानी अंग्रेज़ी" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="पुरानी अंग्रेज़ी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8" title="टेनिस – अङ्गिक" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="टेनिस" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="अङ्गिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A8" title="كرة المضرب – अऱबिक्" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كرة المضرب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="अऱबिक्" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="الطينيس – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="الطينيس" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%B3" title="تنس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تنس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – अस्तुरियन" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="अस्तुरियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – अज़रबैजानी" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="अज़रबैजानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="تنیس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تنیس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Теннис – बशख़िर" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Теннис" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="बशख़िर" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9nis" title="Ténis – बालिनीस" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Ténis" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="बालिनीस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ten%C4%97sos" title="Tenėsos – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Tenėsos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81" title="Тэніс – बेलारूसी" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тэніс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="बेलारूसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81" title="Тэніс – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Тэніс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8nes" title="Tènes – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Tènes" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Тенис – बुल्गारियाई" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тенис" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="बुल्गारियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8" title="टेनिस – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="टेनिस" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8" title="টেনিস – बंगाली" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টেনিস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="बंगाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%A4%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8D" title="ཏན་ནེ་སི་སྤོ་ལོ། – तिब्बती" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཏན་ནེ་སི་སྤོ་ལོ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="तिब्बती" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – ब्रेटन" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ब्रेटन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="निर्वाचितलेखः"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – बोस्नियाई" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="बोस्नियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – कातालान" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="कातालान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Теннис – चेचन" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Теннис" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="चेचन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8E%D9%86%D8%B3" title="تێنس – सोरानी कुर्दिश" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تێنس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="सोरानी कुर्दिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – चेक" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="चेक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Теннис – चूवाश" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Теннис" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="चूवाश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – वेल्श" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="वेल्श" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – डेनिश" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="डेनिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – जर्मनभाषा:" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="जर्मनभाषा:" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teniswan" title="Teniswan – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Teniswan" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%86%CE%B1%CE%AF%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Αντισφαίριση – यूनानी" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αντισφαίριση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="यूनानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – आङ्ग्लभाषा" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="आङ्ग्लभाषा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teniso" title="Teniso – एस्पेरेंतो" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Teniso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="एस्पेरेंतो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – स्पेनीय भाषा:" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="स्पेनीय भाषा:" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – एस्टोनियाई" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="एस्टोनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – बास्क" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="बास्क" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="تنیس – फ़ारसी" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تنیس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="फ़ारसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – फ़िनिश" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="फ़िनिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – फ़ैरोइज़" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="फ़ैरोइज़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – फ़्रांसदेशीय भाषा:" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="फ़्रांसदेशीय भाषा:" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – पश्चिमी फ़्रिसियाई" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="पश्चिमी फ़्रिसियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead%C3%B3g" title="Leadóg – आयरिश" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Leadóg" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="आयरिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%B2%E7%90%83" title="網球 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="網球" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – गैलिशियन" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="गैलिशियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manga%27imbota" title="Manga'imbota – गुआरानी" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Manga'imbota" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="गुआरानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leddoge" title="Leddoge – मैंक्स" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Leddoge" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="मैंक्स" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – हौसा" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="हौसा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mi%C3%B3ng-khi%C3%B9" title="Mióng-khiù – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Mióng-khiù" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A1" title="טניס – हिब्रू" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טניס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="हिब्रू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8" title="टेनिस – हिन्दी" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="टेनिस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="हिन्दी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – क्रोएशियाई" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="क्रोएशियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – हैतियाई" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="हैतियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="निर्वाचितलेखः"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenisz" title="Tenisz – हंगेरियाई" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tenisz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="हंगेरियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%BD" title="Թենիս – आर्मेनियाई" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թենիս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="आर्मेनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%BD" title="Թենիս – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Թենիս" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – इंटरलिंगुआ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="इंटरलिंगुआ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – इंडोनेशियाई" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="इंडोनेशियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9nnis" title="Ténnis – ईन्टरलिंगुइ" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Ténnis" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="ईन्टरलिंगुइ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – इलोको" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="इलोको" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teniso" title="Teniso – इडौ" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Teniso" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="इडौ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – आइसलैंडिक" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="आइसलैंडिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – इटलीदेशीय भाषा:" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="इटलीदेशीय भाषा:" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%86%E3%83%8B%E3%82%B9" title="テニス – सूर्यमूलीय भाषा:" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="テニス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="सूर्यमूलीय भाषा:" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8nes" title="Tènes – जावानीज़" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Tènes" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="जावानीज़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ჩოგბურთი – जॉर्जियाई" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩოგბურთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="जॉर्जियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – कारा-कल्पक" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="कारा-कल्पक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teniisi" title="Teniisi – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Teniisi" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Теннис – कज़ाख़" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Теннис" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="कज़ाख़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಟೆನ್ನಿಸ್ – कन्नड़" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಟೆನ್ನಿಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="कन्नड़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%85%8C%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4" title="테니스 – कोरियाई" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="테니스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="कोरियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%90%D8%B3" title="ٹینِس – कश्मीरी" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ٹینِس" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="कश्मीरी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ten%C3%AEs" title="Tenîs – कुर्दिश" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Tenîs" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="कुर्दिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Теннис – किर्गीज़" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Теннис" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="किर्गीज़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teniludus" title="Teniludus – लैटिन" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Teniludus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="लैटिन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – लग्ज़मबर्गी" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="लग्ज़मबर्गी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Теннис – लेज़्घीयन" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Теннис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="लेज़्घीयन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – लिंबर्गिश" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="लिंबर्गिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94" title="ເທັນນິດ – लाओ" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເທັນນິດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="लाओ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenisas" title="Tenisas – लिथुआनियाई" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tenisas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="लिथुआनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teniss" title="Teniss – लातवियाई" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Teniss" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="लातवियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Тенис – मकदूनियाई" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тенис" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="मकदूनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ടെന്നീസ് – मलयालम" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ടെന്നീസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="मलयालम" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Теннис – मंगोलियाई" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Теннис" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="मंगोलियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8" title="टेनिस – मराठी" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="टेनिस" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="मराठी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – मलय" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="मलय" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9nis" title="Ténis – मिरांडी" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Ténis" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="मिरांडी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – निचला जर्मन" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="निचला जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8" title="टेनिस – नेवाड़ी" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="टेनिस" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="नेवाड़ी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – डच" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="डच" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – नॉर्वेजियाई नॉयनॉर्स्क" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="नॉर्वेजियाई नॉयनॉर्स्क" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – नोर्वीजियन् बॊकामल्" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="नोर्वीजियन् बॊकामल्" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thenisi" title="Thenisi – उत्तरी सोथो" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Thenisi" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="उत्तरी सोथो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenesi" title="Tenesi – न्यानजा" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Tenesi" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="न्यानजा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – ओसीटान" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ओसीटान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennissu" title="Tennissu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Tennissu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A6-%E0%A8%9B%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE" title="ਗੇਂਦ-ਛਿੱਕਾ – पंजाबी" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗੇਂਦ-ਛਿੱਕਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="पंजाबी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – पोलिश" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="पोलिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3" title="ٹینس – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ٹینس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9nis" title="Ténis – पुर्तगालदेशीय भाषा:" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ténis" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="पुर्तगालदेशीय भाषा:" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thinis" title="Thinis – क्वेचुआ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Thinis" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="क्वेचुआ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – रोमान्श" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="रोमान्श" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – रोमानियाई" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="रोमानियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Теннис – रष्यदेशीय भाषा:" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Теннис" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="रष्यदेशीय भाषा:" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81" title="Теніс – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Теніс" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenisi" title="Tenisi – किन्यारवांडा" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Tenisi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="किन्यारवांडा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Теннис – याकूत" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Теннис" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="याकूत" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A5" title="ᱴᱮᱱᱤᱥ – संथाली" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱴᱮᱱᱤᱥ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="संथाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – सार्दिनियन" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="सार्दिनियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – सिसिलियन" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="सिसिलियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – स्कॉट्स" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="स्कॉट्स" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BD%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B3" title="ٽينس – सिंधी" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ٽينس" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="सिंधी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – सेर्बो-क्रोएशियाई" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="सेर्बो-क्रोएशियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A" title="ටෙනිස් – सिंहली" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ටෙනිස්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="सिंहली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – स्लोवाक" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="स्लोवाक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – स्लोवेनियाई" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="स्लोवेनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenisi" title="Tenisi – सामोन" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Tenisi" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="सामोन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciyaarta_Teeniska" title="Ciyaarta Teeniska – सोमाली" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ciyaarta Teeniska" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="सोमाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenisi" title="Tenisi – अल्बेनियन्" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Tenisi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="अल्बेनियन्" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Тенис – सर्बियाई" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тенис" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="सर्बियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9nis" title="Ténis – सुंडानी" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Ténis" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="सुंडानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – स्वीडिश" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="स्वीडिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – स्वाहिली" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="स्वाहिली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tynis" title="Tynis – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Tynis" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="டென்னிசு – तमिल" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="டென்னிசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="तमिल" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಟೆನ್ನಿಸ್ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಟೆನ್ನಿಸ್" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D" title="టెన్నిస్ – तेलुगू" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="టెన్నిస్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="तेलुगू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Теннис – ताजिक" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Теннис" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ताजिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA" title="เทนนิส – थाई" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เทนนิส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="थाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – तुर्कमेन" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="तुर्कमेन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – टैगलॉग" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="टैगलॉग" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – तुर्की" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="तुर्की" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Теннис – तातार" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Теннис" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="तातार" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="अच्छा लेख"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81" title="Теніс – यूक्रेनियाई" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Теніс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="यूक्रेनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3" title="ٹینس – उर्दू" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ٹینس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="उर्दू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – उज़्बेक" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="उज़्बेक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BA%A7n_v%E1%BB%A3t" title="Quần vợt – वियतनामी" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quần vợt" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="वियतनामी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Tennis" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenisse" title="Tenisse – वाल्लून" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Tenisse" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="वाल्लून" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenis" title="Tenis – वारै" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Tenis" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="वारै" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E7%90%83" title="网球 – वू चीनी" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="网球" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="वू चीनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ჩოგანბურთი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჩოგანბურთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A1" title="טעניס – यहूदी" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טעניס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="यहूदी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BA%B9%CC%81n%C3%ACs" title="Tẹ́nìs – योरूबा" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Tẹ́nìs" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="योरूबा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E7%90%83" title="网球 – चीनी" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="网球" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="चीनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/The-n%C3%AD-suh" title="The-ní-suh – मिन नान" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="The-ní-suh" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="मिन नान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%B2%E7%90%83" title="網球 – कैंटोनीज़" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="網球" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="कैंटोनीज़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q847#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="भाषापरिसन्धिः सम्पाद्यताम्" class="wbc-editpage">भाषापरिसन्धिः सम्पाद्यताम्</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="नामावकाशाः"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="विषययुक्तं पृष्ठं पश्यतु [c]" accesskey="c"><span>पृष्ठम्</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D:%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/US_Open_2007%2C_Maria_Sharapova_serving.jpg/300px-US_Open_2007%2C_Maria_Sharapova_serving.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/US_Open_2007%2C_Maria_Sharapova_serving.jpg/450px-US_Open_2007%2C_Maria_Sharapova_serving.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/US_Open_2007%2C_Maria_Sharapova_serving.jpg/600px-US_Open_2007%2C_Maria_Sharapova_serving.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2282" data-file-height="1269" /></a></span><div>A tennis match at <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Championships,_Wimbledon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Championships, Wimbledon (पृष्ठं न विद्यते)">Wimbledon</a>, the oldest and the most prestigious tennis tournament.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">नियामकगणः</th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Tennis_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Tennis Federation (पृष्ठं न विद्यते)">International Tennis Federation</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">प्रथमक्रीडा</th><td> Between 1859 and 1865 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Birmingham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Birmingham (पृष्ठं न विद्यते)">Birmingham</a>, <a href="/wiki/England" class="mw-redirect" title="England">England</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#87CEFA; color:black;">वैशिष्ट्यसमूहः</th></tr><tr><th scope="row">सम्पर्कः</th><td> No</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">गणसदस्याः</th><td> Single or doubles</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">उभयलिङ्गम्</th><td> Yes, separate tours & mixed doubles</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">वर्गीकरणम्</th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Racquet_sport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Racquet sport (पृष्ठं न विद्यते)">Racquet sport</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">उपकरणम्</th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tennis_ball&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tennis ball (पृष्ठं न विद्यते)">Tennis ball</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tennis_racquet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tennis racquet (पृष्ठं न विद्यते)">tennis racquet</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">स्थलम्</th><td> Indoor or outdoor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tennis_court&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tennis court (पृष्ठं न विद्यते)">tennis court</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#87CEFA; color:black;">उपस्थितिः</th></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ओलिम्पिक्रीडाः (पृष्ठं न विद्यते)">ओलिम्पिक्</a></th><td> Part of Summer Olympic programme from 1896 to 1924<br />Demonstration sport in the 1968 and 1984 Summer Olympics<br />Part of Summer Olympic programme since 1988</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="विशेषोलिम्पिक् क्रीडाः (पृष्ठं न विद्यते)">विशेषोलिम्पिक्</a></th><td> Part of Summer Paralympic programme since <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wheelchair_tennis_at_the_Summer_Paralympics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wheelchair tennis at the Summer Paralympics (पृष्ठं न विद्यते)">1992</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">देशः/प्रदेशः</th><td> Worldwide</td></tr></tbody></table> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="फलककन्दुकक्रीडा(लानंक्रीडा)(TENNIS)"><span id=".E0.A4.AB.E0.A4.B2.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A6.E0.A5.81.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.A1.E0.A4.BE.28.E0.A4.B2.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.A1.E0.A4.BE.29.28TENNIS.29"></span>फलककन्दुकक्रीडा(लानंक्रीडा)(TENNIS)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE&action=edit&section=1" title="सम्पादनविभागः: फलककन्दुकक्रीडा(लानंक्रीडा)(TENNIS)"><span>सम्पादयतु</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><b>मृदुलताडनकृतफलकेन वै</b></dd> <dd><b>भवति कन्दुकखेलनमीप्सितम् ।</b></dd> <dd><b>क्षितितलाङ्गणमाप्य मुदा जनाः !</b></dd> <dd><b>कुरुत मञ्जुल-‘टेनिस’ खेलनम् ॥१॥</b></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd>एकलक्रीडनं युग्मकक्रीडनं,मिश्रकक्रीडनं वा मुदा कुर्वताम् ।</dd> <dd>वर्धते यच्चिरं स्वास्थ्यमुत्साहजं, तद विधत्तां सदा ‘टेनिस्’क्रीडनम् ॥२॥</dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ऐतिहासिकी_पृष्ठभूमिः"><span id=".E0.A4.90.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.B9.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.80_.E0.A4.AA.E0.A5.83.E0.A4.B7.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A0.E0.A4.AD.E0.A5.82.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.83"></span>ऐतिहासिकी पृष्ठभूमिः</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE&action=edit&section=2" title="सम्पादनविभागः: ऐतिहासिकी पृष्ठभूमिः"><span>सम्पादयतु</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>मिस्रदेशे ‘पोर्टसईद’ नामकप्रदेशस्य निकटे ‘टेनिस’ -नामकमेकं नगरमस्ति यद ‘टामस्’ नगरस्य क्षीणताऽनन्तरं स्थापितं विद्यते । एतस्मिन नगरे श्रेष्ठं वस्त्रं निर्मियते स्म । टेनिस-क्रीडायाः कन्दुक -निर्मितये प्रथममस्मादेव नगराद् वस्त्रमाकार्यते स्म तस्मादेव कारणादस्याः क्रीडाया नाम ‘टेनिस’ इत्यभवत् । </p><p>श्रूयते यत् त्रयोदश्यां शत्यामिरानवासिनो मिस्रवासिनश्च टेनिसेन साम्यशालिनीमेकां क्रीडां क्रीडन्ति स्म । फ्रान्सदेशेऽपिदृश्येवैका क्रीडा प्रचलिताऽभूदयां ‘ज्यू द पाम’ नाम्ना समबोधयन् । अस्यां क्रीडायां क्रीडका हस्तैः कन्दुकं जालिकाया उपरि उच्छालयन्ति स्म । ततः परं हस्यानां स्थाने करप्रावारकाणां (दस्तानों का) ततः परं च तेषां स्थाने ताडन- फलक प्रयोगा आरभन्त । सर्वतः प्रथममस्याः क्रीडाया अभिधानं १४०० ई० वर्षे ‘टेनिस’ इति निर्धारितम । १६०० ईसवोयवर्षे क्रीडेयमतीव प्रख्यातिमवाप । ततः परमिङ्ग्लैण्डवासिनोऽपि क्रीडमिमामात्मसादकार्षुः । </p><p>आंगलानां दृढं कथनमस्ति यदियं क्रीडा ‘मैजर वाल्टर वींगफील्ड’ नामकेनाङ्ग्लेनारब्धा । अमेरिका वासिनश्च स्वीये देशेऽस्याः क्रीडाया आरम्भस्य श्रेयः कुमार्यै ‘मेरी ई० आउटब्रिज’ महोदयायै ददति । तेषां कथनमस्ति यत कुमारी आउटब्रिज वेरमूडा स्थले कांश्चिदाङ्ग्लान क्रीडतोऽपश्यत तथा सैतेन क्रीडनेन प्रभाविता सती स्वदेशेऽमेरिकायामागमनकालेऽस्याः क्रीडायाः सर्वाण्युपकरणानि जालिका-ताडनी -कन्दुकादीनि क्रीत्वा सहैवानयत् -इति । </p><p>अस्यां क्रीडायां यथा पुरुषा अनुराग्भाजः सन्ति तथैव महिला अप्यस्यामनुरज्यन्ति । दिवा सूर्यप्रकाशे रात्रौ विद्युत्प्रकाशे वा यथेच्छं क्रीडासौविध्यं भजन्तीयं टेनिस-क्रीडा भारतेऽपि तेषामेव वैदेशिकानां सौहार्देन प्रवृत्ता । अस्याः क्रीडायाः समुन्नतये तथा प्रतिवर्षमन्ताराष्ट्रियप्रतियोगितानां प्रबन्धायैका संस्था-‘इण्टरनैशनल टैनिस फैडरेशन्’ नाम्ना संस्थापिताऽस्ति यस्याः सदस्याः प्रायः सर्वेऽपि देशा विद्यन्ते । भारतेनापि तस्याः सदस्यत्वं बहोः कालात् पूर्वं स्वीकृटमस्ति तथाऽत्रापि-‘प्रखिल -भारतीय लान-टेनिस एसोशियेशन -नाम्नी संस्था निर्मिताऽस्ति यस्याः शाखाः सर्वत्र प्रदेशेषु व्याप्ता वर्तन्ते । </p><p>इयं क्रीडा बहिर्द्वारा(आउटडोर) त्थाऽन्तर्द्वारा (इन डोर) इति द्वाभ्यामपि प्रकाराभ्यां क्रीडयते तथा चास्याः प्रतियोगितासु प्रेमानुशीलाः (अमेचर) प्रवृत्तिमन्त (प्रोफेशनल् )श्चोभयविधा अपि क्रीडका भागं गृहीतुं शक्यन्ते । अस्याः क्रीडायाः १-लान-टेनिस (शाद्वलक्षेत्रीया क्रीडा )तथा २-टेबल-टेनिस (काष्ठपीठीया क्रीडा ) चेति द्वौ प्रकारौ मुख्यत्वेन भवतः । एतयोः क्रमेण् परिचय इत्थं विद्यते । </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="क्रीडाङ्गणं_क्रीडोपकरणानि_च"><span id=".E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.A1.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.99.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.97.E0.A4.A3.E0.A4.82_.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.A1.E0.A5.8B.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.A3.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.BF_.E0.A4.9A"></span>क्रीडाङ्गणं क्रीडोपकरणानि च</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE&action=edit&section=3" title="सम्पादनविभागः: क्रीडाङ्गणं क्रीडोपकरणानि च"><span>सम्पादयतु</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>जगति कस्यापि कर्मणः प्रवर्तनानन्तरं क्रमशो विकासो भवति विकासेन सहैव तेषु तेषु कर्मसु नानाविधानि तारतम्यान्यप्यप्यायन्ति । कन्दुकक्रीडाविषयेऽस्मिन् विशिष्टोदाहरणं प्रस्तौति । यथा हि पूर्वं कराभ्यां, पश्चात् पदभ्यां, ततः परं करण्डके क्षेपणेन, यष्टिसाहाय्येन, पट्टिकाद्वारा विभिन्नाभिर्यष्टिकाभिश्च क्रीडा-विकासः सञ्जातस्तयैव फलकेनापि क्रीडनं प्रसृतम् । </p> <dl><dd>(१) क्रीडाङ्गणं तदायति विस्तारादयश्च</dd></dl> <p>(क) क्रीडाङ्गणं -यस्मिन प्राङ्गणे टेनिस् क्रीडा भवति तत् ‘कोर्ट’-इति कथ्यते । एकल-(सिंगल्स) क्रीडार्थं लघु क्षेत्रं तथा युग्मक -(ड्बल्स)क्रीडार्थं दीर्ध क्षेत्रमपेक्षते । </p><p>१-एकलक्रीडावतः -क्षेत्रस्य मध्ये एका जालिका भवति तथोभयतः क्रीडकानां क्रीडनायस्थानं, विशिष्टाभिरेकप्रकारिकाभी रेखाभिनिर्मीयते । इदं स्थानं द्वयोर्भागयोर्विभज्यते ययोरभिधाने वामक्षेत्रं (लेफ्ट कोर्ट), दक्षक्षेत्र (राइटकोर्ट)मिति भवतः । अनयोः पृष्ठेऽन्याप्येका रेखाऽऽकृष्यते यां ‘क्रीडारम्भ-रेखा’ (सर्विसलाइन) इति कथयन्ति । अस्याः पृष्ठे या रेखा भवति सा (बेसलाइन) ‘आधार -रेखा ’ निगद्यते । एवमेवोभयपार्श्चयो रेखे (साइड लाइन) भवतः । </p><p>२-युग्मकक्रीडावति क्षेत्रे केवलमिदमन्तरं भवति यदुभयतो वामदक्षक्षेत्रयोः पार्श्वारेखयोः समानान्तरेण ४ फुट ६ इञ्चमितं विस्तृतं स्थानं त्यक्त्वा युग्मकपार्श्वरेखाऽऽकृष्यते यां ‘कोरीडर्’ (Corrider) अथवा ‘अले’ (Alley) इति कथयन्ति । </p><p>साम्प्रतं प्रायो ‘युग्मक -क्रीडा -क्षेत्र’मेव निर्मीयते यस्मिन् युग्मका एककाः वा क्रीडाः क्रीडितुं शक्यन्ते । वाम-दक्ष-क्षेत्रयोरायतता २१ फुटमिता विस्तारश्च २७ फुटमितो भवति । इत्थमेकस्य वामक्षेत्रस्य विस्तारोऽस्मादर्धः १३ १/२ फुटमितः सञ्जायते तथा तावत्येवायतता दक्षक्षेत्रस्य भवति । आधाररेखायास्तथाऽऽरम्भरेखाया अन्तरं १८ फुटमितं क्रियते । उभयपार्श्वयोरायतत्वं ७८ फुटमितं तथा युग्मक-क्षेत्रे विस्तारः ३६ फुटमित एककक्षेत्रस्य च विस्तारः २७ फुटमितो भवति । मध्यवर्तिनी जालिका पार्श्वरेखयोर्बहिः ३ फुटमिता निःसृता विधीयते । </p><p>टेनिस-क्षेत्रे या रेखाः कृष्यन्ते तासां स्थूलता भिन्न-भिन्न भवन्ति । यथा </p> <dl><dd>१-आधाररेखायाः स्थूलत्वम् -१ इञ्चतः ४ इञ्चपर्यन्तम् ।</dd> <dd>२- क्रीडारम्भरेखायाः स्थूलत्वम् -२ इञ्चमितम् ।</dd> <dd>३- केन्द्रचिह्नस्य स्थूलत्वम् -२ इञ्चमितम् (अस्यायतत्वं ४ इञ्चमितं क्षेत्रस्यान्तर्भागे भवति)</dd> <dd>४- अन्यासां सर्वासां रेखाणां स्थूलत्वं -१ तः २ इञ्चमितं भवति</dd></dl> <p>जालिका -जालिकाया आयतत्वं ४२ फुट उच्चता च ३ १/२ फुटमिता क्रियते । जालिकेयं द्वयोः स्तम्भयोर्मध्ये एकया रज्ज्वाऽऽथवा लोहसूत्रेण निबद्धय दोलायते या २ १/२ इञ्चविस्तृतया वस्त्रपट्टिकयाऽऽव्रियते । मध्ये जालिका १ इञ्चविस्तृतया वस्त्रपट्टिकयाऽऽकृप्य भूमौ निखन्यते । जालिकाया उच्चता स्तम्भे संलग्नेन हस्तकेन (हैण्डलतः) समुचिता विधीयते पुनश्च मध्यस्थानस्य पट्टिका नियम्यते । यदि युग्मक-क्रीडा -क्षेत्रे एककक्रीडा विधीयते तदैककपार्श्चरेखाया उभयभागयोः ३ फुट मितेनान्तरेण जालिकायामुभयत्र स्तम्भौ निखन्येते । </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="क्रीडोपकरणानि"><span id=".E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.A1.E0.A5.8B.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.A3.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.BF"></span>क्रीडोपकरणानि</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE&action=edit&section=4" title="सम्पादनविभागः: क्रीडोपकरणानि"><span>सम्पादयतु</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>१-कन्दुक-ताडकं फलकम् -येन फलकेन टेनिसखेलनं क्रीयते तद ‘रैकेट्’ इति कथ्यते । अस्य भारः १३ १/२ औसतः १४ औसमितः पुरुषेभ्यस्तथा ततोऽधसमिताल्पभारो महिलभ्यो भवति । बालकेभ्यो यथारुचि न्यूनाधिकताऽपि स्वीक्रियते । अस्य सन्तुलनेन समुचितेन भवितव्यमन्यथा धारणे ताडने च वैषम्यमापतति । इदमग्रतोऽण्डाकारं पृष्ठतश्च हस्तकसंयुतं भवति । ह्स्तेन ग्रहणस्थलं चर्मणाऽऽवृतं विधीयते तेन धारणे ग्रहणे च सौविध्यं भवति । अग्रवर्ती भागः स्नायुना जालिकारुपेण निर्मीयते तदा रुचिरं भवति । फलकस्य रक्षार्थं शीते स्थले वर्षासु च क्लिन्नतारहिते स्थले स्थापनमावश्यकमस्ति । क्रीडानन्तरमिदं ‘प्रेस्’ मध्ये स्थाप्यते । </p><p>२-कन्दुकः -टेनिसस्य कन्दुकः ‘किरमिच’ पदार्थस्य भवति । तथाऽस्य व्यासः २ १/२२ इञ्चतोऽधिकस्तथा २ १/२ इञ्चतो न्यूनो न भवति । अस्य भारो न्यूनातिन्यूनः २ औसमितः किञ्चाधिकादधिकः २ १२/१३ औसमितः कर्तव्यः । आकारेण वर्तुलस्य कन्दुकस्य योजकभागा ऊर्ध्ववर्तिनो न भवेयुः । क्रीडनेन चिक्कणतां प्राप्तं कन्दुकं परिवर्त्य द्वितीयं गृह्णन्ति । </p><p>३- वस्ताणि -क्रीडकानां वस्त्राणि सुखकारीणि स्युः । कञ्चुक-पादयामार्ध-पादयाम -पादप्रच्छादकोपानत्प्रभृतीनि सर्वाण्यप्युपकरणानि क्रीडोपयुक्तानि भवेयुः । </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="क्रीडकाः_क्रीडविधयश्च"><span id=".E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.A1.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.83_.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.A1.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.A7.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.B6.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.9A"></span>क्रीडकाः क्रीडविधयश्च</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE&action=edit&section=5" title="सम्पादनविभागः: क्रीडकाः क्रीडविधयश्च"><span>सम्पादयतु</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>क्रीडकास्तेषां नियमाश्च </b> </p> <dl><dd>(क) क्रीडा -इयं क्रीडा ‘शाद्वलक्षेत्र’ (लान् -टेनिस) वज्रचूर्णनिर्मितकुट्टिमक्षेत्र-काष्ठपट्ट -निर्मित-क्षेत्र -(हार्ड-कोर्ट-टेनिस) -काष्ठपीठ-क्षेत्र _(टेबल्-टेनिस) -नाम भिस्त्रिविधा सत्यपि मुखत्वेन</dd></dl> <p>१-लौन्-टेनिस २-टेबल-टेनिस -रुपेण द्विविधाऽस्ति । तत्र प्रथमं तृणाकुलायां भूमौ क्रीडाया (टेनिस- क्रीडाया) वर्णनं प्रस्तूयते । </p> <dl><dd>(ख) क्रीडा संख्या नियमाश्च -अस्याः क्रीडायाः प्रतियोगिता द्विविधा भवति २-एकल-क्रीडा (सिंगल्स गेम) तथा २-युग्मक-क्रीडा (डबल्स गेम) । एकल-क्रीडायां केवलं द्वौ क्रीडकौ भवतः । तयोरेको जालिकाया एकस्मिन भागे द्वितीयश्च द्वितीयस्मिन् भागे । कः क्रीडकः कस्मिन् भागे क्रीडेत् प्रारम्भे च क्रीडारम्भं कः कुर्यादित्यस्य निर्णयो मुद्राक्षेपणेन भवति । यः क्रीडार्थी मुद्रा-विजयं प्राप्नोति स यदि निर्णयेद यत स प्रथमं क्रीडारम्भं करिष्यति तदा द्वितीयः स्वेच्छया जालिकाया यस्मिन् कस्मिन्नपि भागे क्रीडितुं प्रभवति । यदि च सः क्रीडारम्भस्य निर्णयं स्वपक्षे करोति तदा तस्य क्रीडा-विषयकोऽधिकारो विपक्ष-क्रीडकस्य भवति । यदि मुद्राविजेता वाञ्छेत् तदा स विपक्षिणे सर्वविधमधिकारमपि दातुं शक्नोति ।</dd></dl> <p>युग्मकक्रीडायां - द्वौ द्वौ क्रीडकौ प्रतिभागं क्रीडतः । तेषामन्ये नियमाः प्राय एकलक्रीडावदेव सन्ति । ये विशिष्टाः सन्ति तेऽग्रे सूच्येरन् । </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="क्रीडाविधयः"><span id=".E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.A1.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.A7.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.83"></span>क्रीडाविधयः</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE&action=edit&section=6" title="सम्पादनविभागः: क्रीडाविधयः"><span>सम्पादयतु</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>(१) क्रीडारम्भकः ‘सर्वर’ इति प्रोच्यते । क्रीडनारम्भसमये स आधाररेखयाः पृष्ठे तथा मध्यचिह्न (सेण्टर पाइण्ट) स्य पार्श्वरेखायाश्च मध्ये दक्षभागे तिष्ठति । ततः परं हस्तेन कन्दुकमुत्पात्य फलकेन तं ताडयित्वा विपक्षस्य क्षेत्र प्रापयति । क्न्दुक आधाररेखा-पार्श्वरेखयोर्मध्य एव भूमि स्पृशेत तथैव वर्तनीयं भवति । </p><p>क्रीडारम्भकालेऽधो दर्शिताः सङ्केता विशिष्य ध्येयाः सन्ति- </p> <dl><dd>(क) विपक्ष- क्रीडकः कन्दुकं गृहीतुं सज्जोऽस्ति न वा ?</dd> <dd>(ख) प्रथमं कन्दुक उच्छालनीयस्ततः परं च फलकेन ताडनीयः ।</dd> <dd>(ग) कन्दुकोत्पातनानन्तरं स भूमि-स्पर्शं विनैव ताडनीयः ।</dd> <dd>(घ) न्यूनातिन्यूनतयैकः पादो भूमिमवश्यं स्पृशेत ।</dd> <dd>(ङ) प्रारम्भणाविधिपूर्ति यावद् उभावपि पाडावाधाररेखाया बहिर्भवेताम् ।</dd> <dd>(च) प्रारम्भण- समये प्रचलनं धावनं वा न कर्तव्यम् ।</dd></dl> <p>(२) त्रुटयः -यदि नियमभङ्गो भवति तदा त्रुटिर्मन्यते । कन्दुकोच्छालनानन्तरं स फलकेन न ताडयते तदा त्रुटिर्भवति । जालिका-निर्णायक- पीठादिभिः सङ्घट्टनेनापि प्रारम्भणं त्रुटिपूर्णं गण्यते । </p><p>(३) पुनः प्रारम्भणावसरः -यदि प्रारम्भणं दोषपूर्णं भवति परमुचितस्थानात् तत् कृतं भवति तदा द्वितीयोऽवसरो दीयते । एवमेव निश्चितस्थानादतिरिच्य प्रारम्भणेऽपि पुनरवसरो दीयते । किन्तु द्वितीयवारं यदि काऽपि त्रुटिः क्रीयते तदा सा त्रुटिरेव मन्यते स चैकमङ्कनं पराजयते । प्रारम्भणौचित्ये सति क्रीडा प्रवर्तते तथा भूयोऽङ्कने स्त्येव पुनः प्रारम्भणं विधीयते । </p><p>(४) क्रीडाचक्रम् (गेम) -यदा क्रीडकः प्रथममङ्कनं जयति तदा तत् १५ कथ्यते, द्वितीयाङ्कनोपलब्धौ ३०, तृतीयाङ्कनविजये ४० तथा चतुर्थऽङ्कनजये ‘गेम’ भवति । प्रारम्भकस्याङ्कनं प्रथममालिख्यते । यदि ‘क’ संज्ञकः ‘ख’ संज्ञ्काय कन्दुकं ददानोऽङ्कनं प्राप्नोति तर्हि तस्य गणनाङ्कः ‘१५’ लव इत्युच्यते । यदि द्वावपि क्रीडकावेकैकमङ्कनं विजयेते तर्हि ‘फिफ्टिन आल’ उभयोः समानाङ्कनानीति कथयन्ति । </p><p>(५) अवशेषः (डयूस)- उभयोरपि क्रीडकयोरङ्कनत्रय विजयं ‘डयूस’ इति गदन्ति । परं द्वे अङ्कने क्रमशः क-ख- संज्ञकौ नैरन्तर्येण जयतस्तदा सा गणना ‘एडवाण्टेज इन’ कथ्यते । अस्मिन क-संज्ञकः प्रारम्भको भवति । यदि ख-संज्ञकोऽङ्कनं जयति तदा तां गणनां ‘एडवाण्टेज प्राउट’ कथयन्ति । यदि ‘स्कोर-डयूस’ भवति तथा क-संज्ञक एकमङ्कनं जयति तदा तदपि ‘एवाण्टेज इन’ भवति ततः परवर्ती च यदि तदङ्कनं पराजयते तदा गणनं पुनरवशिष्टं ‘स्कोर डयूस’ मन्यते । एवं द्वयङ्कनपूर्त्यनन्तरमेव ‘गेम्’ भवति, अन्यया डयूस एव प्रवर्तते । </p><p>(६) चक्रजयः (सैट) षट-क्रीडाचक्रजयानन्तरं सैट-जयः कथयते । एतदर्थं क्रीडकाय विपक्षक्रीडकादधिकानां क्रीडाचक्राणां जय आवश्यकः । उभावपि क्रीडकौ पञ्च पञ्च क्रीडाचक्राणि जयतस्त्तदा ‘फाइव आल’ इति निगदन्ति । </p><p>(७) प्रतियोगिता (मैच) अधिकाधिकं पञ्च चक्रजयाः प्रतियोगितायां निर्णयायावश्यकाः सन्ति । महिलाभ्यस्त्रयोऽपेक्षिताः । अयं निर्णयः पूर्वमेव कर्तव्यः । प्रायस्त्रयाणां चक्रजयानामुत्तरमेव प्रतिजयानामुत्तरमेव प्रतियोगिताया निर्णयः क्रियते । </p><p><b>युग्मकक्रीडाया विशिष्टा नियमाः</b> युग्म्कक्रीडायाः क्षेत्रं ३६ फुटमितं विस्तृतं भवति तथैकलक्रीडावतः क्षेत्रादुभयपार्श्चयोः ४ १/२ फुटमितं स्थानं विशिष्य त्यज्यते । यो युग्मकः प्रारम्भं करोति स पूर्वमेव् निर्णयति यत् तस्य कः सहक्रीडकः प्रारम्भं करिष्यति ? इत्यमेव विपक्षयुग्मकोऽपि निर्णयति । क्रीडासमाप्तिं यावत प्रथमे क्रीडाचक्रे प्रारब्धा तृतीये, द्वितीयश्च चतुर्थे क्रीडाचक्रे प्रारम्भविधि करोति । सत्यां त्रुटौ निर्णायकस्य निर्णय एव प्रमाणम् । </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="केचन_विशिष्टाः_शब्दा_निर्देशाश्च"><span id=".E0.A4.95.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.9A.E0.A4.A8_.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.B6.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.B7.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.9F.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.83_.E0.A4.B6.E0.A4.AC.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A6.E0.A4.BE_.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A6.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.B6.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B6.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.9A"></span>केचन विशिष्टाः शब्दा निर्देशाश्च</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE&action=edit&section=7" title="सम्पादनविभागः: केचन विशिष्टाः शब्दा निर्देशाश्च"><span>सम्पादयतु</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>अस्यां क्रीडायां क्रीडाविधौ उत्तम-परावर्तनं ‘गुड्-रिटर्न’ इति कथ्यते । इदं विपक्ष-क्षेत्रे कन्दुक -परावर्तनस्य वैशिष्ट्य न मन्यते । कन्दुकताडनस्य (डाइव विधेः) द्वौ प्रकारौ स्तः १- फोरहैण्ड ड्राइव तथा २-बैकहैण्ड ड्राइव । इमे ताडने वाम-दक्षभागाभ्यां ताडनेन भवतः । उच्चैर्वर्तिनं कन्दुकं ताडयित्वा तस्य सहसा नीचैः करणं ‘स्मैश्’ कथ्यते । फलकताडनेन कन्दुक प्रदानं ‘बौली’ उच्यते । अस्यापि ‘फोरहेण्ड-बैजहैण्ड’ -प्रक्रियाभ्यां द्वौ प्रकारौ स्तः । यदि क्रीडार्थं बहवः क्रीडका आवएदयन्ति तदा चक्रानुसारं तेषां क्रमेण चयनं विधातव्यम् । प्रत्येकं क्रीडकेन निर्णायकस्यादेशा निर्णयाश्चावश्यं स्वीकर्तव्याः । नित्याभ्यासेन नियमानां पालनेन क्रीडेयं रुचिकरी भवति साफल्यं च वितरति । </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><b>हरिततृणमये वा वज्रचूर्णाञ्चिते वा</b></dd> <dd><b>विधिविहितसुरम्ये काष्ठपट्टाङ्गणे वा ।</b></dd> <dd><b>वन- भवनगना वा एकला युग्मकी वा</b></dd> <dd><b>भवति भुवि मनोज्ञा " टेनिसा"ख्या सुखेला ॥</b></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="बाह्यसम्पर्कतन्तुः"><span id=".E0.A4.AC.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B9.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.AE.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.81.E0.A4.83"></span>बाह्यसम्पर्कतन्तुः</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE&action=edit&section=8" title="सम्पादनविभागः: बाह्यसम्पर्कतन्तुः"><span>सम्पादयतु</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>International organizations</dt></dl> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external 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text" href="http://www.tennisfame.com">International Tennis Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.grandslamhistory.com/">Tennis Grand Slam tournaments history</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="आधारः"><span id=".E0.A4.86.E0.A4.A7.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.83"></span>आधारः</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE&action=edit&section=9" title="सम्पादनविभागः: आधारः"><span>सम्पादयतु</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>अभिनवक्रीडातरंगिणी </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" 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