CINXE.COM

IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems - IEEE Computational Intelligence Society

<!doctype html> <html lang="en-gb"> <head> <!-- v ieee cookie banner v --> <script src="https://cmp.osano.com/AzyzptTmRlqVd2LRf/55572435-7e5c-407f-8974-afa5b57de45a/osano.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cookie-consent.ieee.org/ieee-cookie-banner.css" type="text/css"/> <!-- ^ ieee cookie banner ^ --> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <base href="https://cis.ieee.org/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems" /> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <meta name="keywords" content="ieee, intelligency, intelligence, society, biological, linguistic, computational, paradigms, neural, networks, evolutionary algorithms, fuzzy systems, hybrid intelligent systems" /> <meta name="description" content="From its institution as the Neural Networks Council in the early 1990s, the IEEE Computational Intelligence Society has rapidly grown into a robust community with a vision for addressing real-world issues with biologically-motivated computational paradigms. The Society offers leading research in nature-inspired problem solving, including neural networks, evolutionary algorithms, fuzzy systems, and hybrid intelligent systems. Members contribute to the theory, design, application, and development of biologically and linguistically motivated computational paradigms, emphasizing neural networks, connectionist systems, genetic algorithms, evolutionary programming, fuzzy systems, and hybrid intelligent systems in which these paradigms are contained." /> <title>IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems - IEEE Computational Intelligence Society</title> <link href="/templates/ieeesitetemplate/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" /> <link href="/templates/ieeesitetemplate/css/template.css.php" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <script src="/templates/ieeesitetemplate/js/jui/jquery.min.js?241f4b95d0a85d26c84642b5ea1a8692" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/media/jui/js/jquery-noconflict.js?241f4b95d0a85d26c84642b5ea1a8692" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/templates/ieeesitetemplate/js/jui/jquery-migrate.min.js?241f4b95d0a85d26c84642b5ea1a8692" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/templates/ieeesitetemplate/js/jui/bootstrap.min.js?241f4b95d0a85d26c84642b5ea1a8692" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> jQuery(function($){ initTooltips(); $("body").on("subform-row-add", initTooltips); function initTooltips (event, container) { container = container || document;$(container).find(".hasTooltip").tooltip({"html": true,"container": "body"});} }); </script> <meta property="og:title" content="IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems - IEEE Computational Intelligence Society" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://cis.ieee.org/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://cis.ieee.org/" /> <!--***** Google Analytics *****--> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-9RX2NP9Q03"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-9RX2NP9Q03', {'dimension1': 'anonymous', 'dimension2': '', 'dimension3': '', 'dimension4': 'Publications', 'dimension5': ''}); jQuery(document).ready(function($) { 'use strict' $.noConflict(); $(".jcepopup").each( function() { $(this).on('click', function() { gtag('config', 'G-9RX2NP9Q03', {'dimension1': 'anonymous', 'dimension2': '', 'dimension3': '', 'dimension4': 'Publications', 'dimension5': '', 'page_title': document.title, 'page_location': 'https://cis.ieee.org/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems'}); }); }); $("a").each(function() { if($(this).attr("href")) { if( $(this).attr("href").match(/images\/files/) ) { $(this).on('click', function() { gtag('config', 'G-9RX2NP9Q03', {'dimension1': 'anonymous', 'dimension2': '', 'dimension3': '', 'dimension4': 'Publications', 'dimension5': '', 'page_title': document.title, 'page_location': $(this).attr("href")}); }); } } }); }); </script> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="/templates/ieeesitetemplate/js/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <script src="/templates/ieeesitetemplate/js/respond.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> <style id="acj">body{display:none !important;}</style> <script type="text/javascript"> if (self === top) { var acj = document.getElementById("acj"); acj.parentNode.removeChild(acj); } else { top.location = self.location; } </script> </head> <body class="site t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems "> <!-- meta nav --> <a id="top"></a> <div class="nav meta-nav hidden-print"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-4 col-sm-push-8 meta"> <div> <div class="moduletable"> <div id="sign_in"> <div class="signinlink"> <a href="https://www.ieee.org/membership/join/index.html">Join IEEE</a> <span style="padding:0 5px">|</span> <a href="/?morequest=sso"><span class="signinicon"></span>Sign In</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <div class="col-sm-8 col-sm-pull-4 meta"> <ul class="list-inline"> <li> <a href="http://www.ieee.org" title="IEEE.org">IEEE.org</a> </li> <li class="hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <a href="http://ieeexplore.ieee.org" title="IEEE Xplore Digital Library">IEEE <em>Xplore</em> Digital Library</a> </li> <li class="hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <a href="http://standards.ieee.org" title="IEEE Standards">IEEE Standards</a> </li> <li class="hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <a href="http://spectrum.ieee.org" title="IEEE Spectrum">IEEE Spectrum</a> </li> <li> <a href="http://www.ieee.org/sitemap" title="More IEEE Sites" class="hidden-xs hidden-sm">More Sites</a> <div class="dropdown visible-xs visible-sm"> <a data-toggle="dropdown" href="#" data-target="#" id="moresites" role="button" class="moresites" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">More Sites<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-down"></span></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu" aria-labelledby="moresites"> <li> <a href="http://ieeexplore.ieee.org" title="IEEE Xplore Digital Library">IEEE <em>Xplore</em> Digital Library</a> </li> <li> <a href="http://standards.ieee.org" title="IEEE Standards">IEEE Standards</a> </li> <li> <a href="http://spectrum.ieee.org" title="IEEE Spectrum">IEEE Spectrum</a> </li> <li> <a href="http://www.ieee.org/sitemap" title="More IEEE Sites">More Sites</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="page-header jumbotron no-header-bg"> <div class="custom-header" > <nav class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="navbar-header col-md-2"><button class="navbar-toggle collapsed" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#menu-primary"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </button> <div class="col-xs-4 col-sm-3 col-md-12 col-lg-12"><a href="/"><img class="img-responsive cis-logo" src="/images/files/template/cis-logo.png" alt="" /></a></div> </div> <div id="menu-primary" class="col-md-9 navbar-collapse collapse"> <div class="moduletable_menu"> <ul class="nav navbar-nav menu"> <li class="item-145 active deeper parent"><a href="/publications" ><span>Publications</span></a><ul class="nav-child"><li class="item-543 child"><a href="/publications" ><span>Welcome from the Vice President for Publications</span></a></li><li class="item-318 child"><a href="/publications/publications-committee" ><span>Publications Committee</span></a></li><li class="item-207 parent"><a href="/publications/newsletter" ><span>IEEE CIS Newsletter</span></a></li><li class="item-218 parent"><a href="/publications/ci-magazine" ><span>IEEE Computational Intelligence Magazine</span></a></li><li class="item-219 active parent"><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems" ><span>IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems</span></a></li><li class="item-220 parent"><a href="/publications/t-evolutionary-computation" ><span>IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation </span></a></li><li class="item-190 parent"><a href="/publications/t-fuzzy-systems" ><span>IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems</span></a></li><li class="item-191 parent"><a href="/publications/t-emerging-topics-in-ci" ><span>IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence </span></a></li><li class="item-634 parent"><a href="/publications/ieee-transactions-on-artificial-intelligence" ><span> IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence</span></a></li><li class="item-192 parent"><a href="/publications/t-cognitive-and-developmental-systems" ><span>IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems</span></a></li><li class="item-221 parent"><a href="/publications/t-games" ><span>IEEE Transactions on Games</span></a></li><li class="item-197 parent"><a href="https://ieee-press.ieee.org/book-series/computational-intelligence/" ><span>IEEE Press Book Series</span></a></li><li class="item-198 child"><a href="/publications/other-co-sponsored-journals" ><span>Other Co-Sponsored Journals</span></a></li><li class="item-208 child"><a href="/publications/social-media" ><span>Social Media</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="item-141 deeper parent"><a href="/conferences" ><span>Conferences</span></a><ul class="nav-child"><li class="item-544 parent"><a href="/conferences" ><span>Welcome from the Vice President for Conferences</span></a></li><li class="item-538 child"><a href="/conferences/conference-calendar" ><span>Conference Calendar</span></a></li><li class="item-244 parent"><a href="/conferences/getting-involved" ><span>Getting Involved in Conferences and Events</span></a></li><li class="item-720 parent"><a href="/conferences/task-forces" ><span>Task Forces</span></a></li><li class="item-540 child"><a href="/conferences/history-of-cis-conferences" ><span>History of CIS Conferences</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="item-172 deeper parent"><a href="/activities" ><span>Activities</span></a><ul class="nav-child"><li class="item-256 parent"><a href="/activities/technical-activities" ><span>Technical Activities</span></a></li><li class="item-545 parent"><a href="/activities/membership-activities" ><span>Membership Activities</span></a></li><li class="item-170 parent"><a href="/activities/educational-activites" ><span>Educational Activities </span></a></li><li class="item-682 parent"><a href="/activities/industrial-governmental-activities" ><span>Industrial &amp; Governmental Activities </span></a></li></ul></li><li class="item-269 deeper parent"><a href="/awards" ><span>Awards</span></a><ul class="nav-child"><li class="item-705 child"><a href="/awards/ieeecis-awards" ><span>IEEE CIS Awards</span></a></li><li class="item-272 child"><a href="/awards/ieee-awards" ><span>IEEE Awards</span></a></li><li class="item-593 child"><a href="/awards/cis-award-recipients" ><span>2024 Award Recipients </span></a></li><li class="item-273 child"><a href="/awards/past-recipients" ><span>Past Recipients</span></a></li><li class="item-615 child"><a href="/awards/awards-committee" ><span>Awards Committee</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="item-697 deeper parent"><a href="/committees" ><span>Committees </span></a><ul class="nav-child"><li class="item-211 child"><a href="/committees/excom-executive-committee" ><span>EXCOM-Executive Committee</span></a></li><li class="item-187 child"><a href="/committees/adcom" ><span>ADCOM-Administrative Committee</span></a></li><li class="item-320 child"><a href="/committees/strategic-planning-committee" ><span>Strategic Planning Committee</span></a></li><li class="item-215 child"><a href="/committees/constitution-bylaws-committee" ><span>Constitution &amp; Bylaws Committee</span></a></li><li class="item-700 child"><a href="/committees/diversity-inclusion" ><span>Diversity &amp; Inclusion </span></a></li><li class="item-319 child"><a href="/committees/standards-committee" ><span>Standards Committee</span></a></li><li class="item-509 parent"><a href="/committees/technical-committees" ><span>Technical Committees</span></a></li><li class="item-315 parent"><a href="/committees/history-committee" ><span>History Committee</span></a></li><li class="item-130 child"><a href="/committees/finance-committee" ><span>Finance Committee</span></a></li><li class="item-275 child"><a href="/committees/fellows" ><span>Fellows Evaluation Committee</span></a></li><li class="item-510 parent"><a href="/committees/standing-committees" ><span>Other Standing Committees</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="item-122 deeper parent"><a href="/about" ><span>About</span></a><ul class="nav-child"><li class="item-123 child"><a href="/about" ><span>Welcome from the President</span></a></li><li class="item-212 child"><a href="/about/mission-vision-foi" ><span>Mission/Vision/Field of Interest</span></a></li><li class="item-743 child"><a href="https://cis.ieee.org/images/files/Documents/IEEE_CIS_Strategic_Plan_2023-2025.pdf" ><span>Strategic Plan</span></a></li><li class="item-175 child"><a href="/about/what-is-ci" ><span>What is Computational Intelligence? </span></a></li><li class="item-183 child"><a href="/about/how-cis-works" ><span>How CIS works</span></a></li><li class="item-173 parent"><a href="/about/volunteer-resources" ><span>Volunteer Resources</span></a></li><li class="item-124 child"><a href="/about/contact-cis" ><span>Contact CIS</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="item-703 child"><a href="https://resourcecenter.cis.ieee.org/" ><span>Resource Center </span></a></li></ul> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-1 hidden-xs hidden-sm hidden-md pull-right"><img id="ieee-brand" class="img-responsive" src="/templates/ieeesitetemplate/images/ieee-mb-bk.png" alt="" /></div> </div> <div class="row"> <header class="moduletable span6"> <form id="mod-finder-searchform" action="/search" method="get" class="form-search"> <div class="input-group"> <label for="searchbox" class="sr-only">Search IEEE Computational Intelligence Society</label> <input type="text" class="form-control" maxlength="100" name="q" id="searchbox" value="" placeholder="Search IEEE Computational Intelligence Society" /> <span class="input-group-btn"> <button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">Search</button> </span> </div> </form> </header> </div> </div> </nav></div> <div class="container"> <div class="col-md-3 col-md-push-9"> </div> <div class="col-md-9 col-md-pull-3 site-title"> <a href="/" title="IEEE Computational Intelligence Society" class="pull-left"> IEEE Computational Intelligence Society </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="search-social hidden-print"> <div class="container"> <div class="row search-and-social"> <div class="col-md-4 search"> <div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-8 social"> <div class="pull-right"> <a href="#" target='_blank' onClick="javascript:gtag('event', 'View', {'event_category': 'Social Media', 'event_label': 'Collabratec'});"><img src="https://cis.ieee.org/modules/mod_ieeesocialmedia/icons/collabratec.png" width="34" height="34" alt="Collabratec" title="Collabratec" class="socialicon" /></a> <a href="#" target='_blank' onClick="javascript:gtag('event', 'View', {'event_category': 'Social Media', 'event_label': 'Facebook'});"><img src="https://cis.ieee.org/modules/mod_ieeesocialmedia/icons/facebook.png" width="34" height="34" alt="Facebook" title="Facebook" class="socialicon" /></a> <a href="#" target='_blank' onClick="javascript:gtag('event', 'View', {'event_category': 'Social Media', 'event_label': 'Twitter'});"><img src="https://cis.ieee.org/modules/mod_ieeesocialmedia/icons/twitter.png" width="34" height="34" alt="Twitter" title="Twitter" class="socialicon" /></a> <a href="#" target='_blank' onClick="javascript:gtag('event', 'View', {'event_category': 'Social Media', 'event_label': 'LinkedIn'});"><img src="https://cis.ieee.org/modules/mod_ieeesocialmedia/icons/linkedin.png" width="34" height="34" alt="LinkedIn" title="LinkedIn" class="socialicon" /></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- navigation --> <nav class="navbar navbar-default" role="navigation"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="navbar-header"> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#menu-primary"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </button> </div> <div class="navbar-collapse collapse" id="menu-primary"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="page-content"> <div class="container"> <div id="breadcrumb"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12"> <ul class="breadcrumb"> <li class="active"><span class="divider icon-location"></span></li><li><a href="/" class="pathway">Home</a><span class="divider"></span></li><li><a href="/publications" class="pathway">Publications</a><span class="divider"></span></li><li class="active"><span>IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems</span></li></ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container"> <div id="content" class="row"> <article id="content-column-2" class="col-md-9 col-md-push-3"> <div itemprop="articleBody"> <p><img src="/images/files/Publications/TNNLS/tnnls.jpg" alt="tnnls logo" width="600" height="250" /></p> <h3 style="text-align: left;">Scope</h3> <p style="text-align: justify;">The IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems publishes technical articles that deal with the theory, design, and applications of neural networks and related learning systems.</p> <p><span style="color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: bold;">ATTENTION AUTHORS</span><span style="color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">: Please read the&nbsp;</span><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems/tnnls">Double-Anonymous Review Polic</a><span style="color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;"><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems/tnnls">y</a> before submitting your manuscript.</span></p> <p align="center"><a href="https://www.ieee.org/membership-catalog/productdetail/showProductDetailPage.html?product=PER149-ELE&amp;searchResults=Y"><button class="btn btn-danger btn-lg" type="button">Subscribe</button></a> <a href="https://ieee.atyponrex.com/journal/tnnls"><button class="btn btn-danger btn-lg" type="button">Submit Manuscript</button></a> <a href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/mostRecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5962385"><button class="btn btn-danger btn-lg" type="button">View Current Issue</button></a></p> <h3 style="text-align: left;">Impact Score</h3> <p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplorehelp/overview-of-ieee-xplore/about-content#journal-citation-metrics"><img style="float: left; width: 365px; height: 111px;" src="/images/files/Publications/impact-scores/TNNLS-Impact_Score-2023.jpg" alt="TNNLS Impact Score 2023" data-mce-width="365" data-mce-height="111" /></a></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-align: left;">The values displayed for the journal bibliometrics fields in IEEE Xplore are based on the Journal Citation Report from Clarivate from the 2022 report released in June 2023. The values displayed for CiteScore metrics are from Scopus 2022 report released in June 2023. Journal Citation Metrics Journal Citation Metrics such as Impact Factor, Eigenfactor Score™ and Article Influence Score™ are available where applicable. Each year, Journal Citation Reports© (JCR) from Thomson Reuters examines the influence and impact of scholarly research journals. JCR reveals the relationship between citing and cited journals, offering a systematic, objective means to evaluate the world's leading journals.&nbsp;&nbsp;Find out more about <a href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplorehelp/#/overview-of-ieee-xplore/about-content#journal-citation-metrics">IEEE Journal Bibliometrics</a>.&nbsp;</p> <h3 style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;">Special Issues</h3> <p><span style="font-weight: bold;">IEEE TNNLS Special Issue Proposal: Advancements in Foundation Models</span> [<a href="/images/files/Publications/TNNLS/special-issues/TNNLS_SI_CFP_Advancements_in_Foundation_Models.pdf">Call for Papers</a>]</p> <p>Guest Editors: Tianming Liu, University of Georgia, USA, Xiang Li, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, USA, Hao Chen, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China, Yixuan Yuan, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Anirban Mukhopadhyay, TU Darmstadt, Germany.</p> <p>Submission Deadline: 15 August 2024</p> <h3>Featured Paper</h3> <p><b>Reinforcement Learning Control With Knowledge Shaping</b></p> <p><i>IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems </i>(Volume: 35, Issue: 3, March 2024)</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><i>Abstract</i>: We aim at creating a transfer reinforcement learning framework that allows the design of learning controllers to leverage prior knowledge extracted from previously learned tasks and previous data to improve the learning performance of new tasks. Toward this goal, we formalize knowledge transfer by expressing knowledge in the value function in our problem construct, which is referred to as reinforcement learning with knowledge shaping (RL-KS). Unlike most transfer learning studies that are empirical in nature, our results include not only simulation verifications but also an analysis of algorithm convergence and solution optimality. Also different from the well-established potential-based reward shaping methods which are built on proofs of policy invariance, our RL-KS approach allows us to advance toward a new theoretical result on positive knowledge transfer. Furthermore, our contributions include two principled ways that cover a range of realization schemes to represent prior knowledge in RL-KS. We provide extensive and systematic evaluations of the proposed RL-KS method. The evaluation environments not only include classical RL benchmark problems but also include a challenging task of real-time control of a robotic lower limb with a human user in the loop.<br /><i><br /></i></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><i>IEEE Xplore Link</i>: <a href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10053632" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10053632</a></p> <div class="clearfix"></div></article> <div id="content-column-1" class="col-md-3 col-md-pull-9"> <hr class="visible-sm-block visible-xs-block" /> <ul class="nav navbar-nav menu"> <li id="secondary-nav" class="menu-title visible-sm visible-xs">IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems</li><li class="item-646 child"><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems/ieee-transactions-on-neural-networks-and-learning-systems" ><span>IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems</span></a></li><li class="item-596 child"><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems/welcome-from-the-vice-president-for-publications" ><span>Welcome from the Vice President for Publications</span></a></li><li class="item-355 child"><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems/tnnls-editor-and-associate-editors" ><span>Editor and Associate Editors</span></a></li><li class="item-762 child"><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems/call-for-applications-for-associate-editors" ><span>Call for Applications for Associate Editors</span></a></li><li class="item-354 child"><a href="http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5962385" ><span>IEEE Xplore (TNNLS)</span></a></li><li class="item-358 child"><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems/tnnls" ><span>Information for Authors</span></a></li><li class="item-362 child"><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems/tnnls-guidelines-for-paper-submission" ><span>Guidelines for Paper Submission</span></a></li><li class="item-363 child"><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems/tnnls-types-of-contributions" ><span>Types of Contributions</span></a></li><li class="item-365 child"><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems/tnnls-manuscript-submission" ><span>Manuscript Submission</span></a></li><li class="item-366 child"><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems/tnnls-ieee-copyright" ><span>IEEE Copyright</span></a></li><li class="item-367 child"><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems/tnnls-page-charges" ><span>Page Charges</span></a></li><li class="item-357 child"><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems/tnnls-information-on-comments-papers" ><span>Information on Comments Papers</span></a></li><li class="item-371 child"><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems/tnnls-english-language-editing-services" ><span>English Language Editing Services</span></a></li><li class="item-372 child"><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems/tnnls-plagiarism-and-ethical-issues" ><span>Plagiarism and Ethical Issues</span></a></li><li class="item-373 child"><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems/tnnls-arxiv" ><span>Arxiv </span></a></li><li class="item-374 child"><a href="http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/mostRecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5962385" ><span>Recent Articles</span></a></li><li class="item-375 child"><a href="http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/topAccessedArticles.jsp?punumber=5962385" ><span>Most Accessed Articles</span></a></li><li class="item-356 child"><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems/tnnls-information-on-special-issues" ><span>Information on Special Issues</span></a></li><li class="item-376 child"><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems/tnnls-featured-papers" ><span>Featured Papers</span></a></li><li class="item-359 child"><a href="http://ieeeauthorcenter.ieee.org/create-your-ieee-article/use-authoring-tools-and-ieee-article-templates/ieee-article-templates/templates-for-transactions/" ><span>LaTeX and Microsoft Word Templates</span></a></li><li class="item-361 child"><a href="/publications/t-neural-networks-and-learning-systems/open-researcher-and-contributor-id" ><span>Open Researcher and Contributor ID</span></a></li><li class="item-360 child"><a href="https://ieee.atyponrex.com/journal/tnnls" ><span>Online Submission (IEEE TNNLS Author Portal)</span></a></li><li class="item-377 child"><a href="http://advertise.ieee.org/product-advertising-view-all/ieee-computational-intelligence-magazine-print-digital/" ><span>Advertising</span></a></li></ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- footer --> <footer class="hidden-print"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12"> <hr class="footer-separator"> </div> </div> <div class="custom" > <footer class="custom-footer container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6"> <ul class="list-inline"> <li><a href="https://ieee-cis.blogspot.co.uk/"><i class="fa fa-rss social-icon fa-lg"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;</a></li> <li><a href="https://twitter.com/ieeecis"><i class="fa fa-facebook social-icon fa-lg"></i>&nbsp; |&nbsp;<img style="width: 15px; height: 15px;" src="/images/files/Branding/logo-white.png" alt="logo white" data-mce-width="15" data-mce-height="15" /></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/groups/75152/profile"><i class="fa fa-linkedin social-icon fa-lg"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEGZZLnb42quJZm4c684KTQ"><i class="fa fa-youtube social-icon fa-lg"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;</a></li> </ul> <p><strong><br /><a href="http://ieee-cis.blogspot.com/">CIS on Blogspot </a></strong></p> <p> <div class="moduletable"> <div id="cis-blogspot" class="feed_473"> <ul class="feed_473"> <li class="item_from_feed_473"><a href="http://ieee-cis.blogspot.com/2024/11/ieee-transactions-on-artificial.html" target="_blank">IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence, Volume 5, Issue 11, November 2024</a></li> <li class="item_from_feed_473"><a href="http://ieee-cis.blogspot.com/2024/11/special-journal-issues.html" target="_blank">Special Journal Issues</a></li> <li class="item_from_feed_473"><a href="http://ieee-cis.blogspot.com/2024/11/important-dates-for-2025-ieee_0240400994.html" target="_blank">Important Dates for 2025 IEEE Conference on Evolutionary Computation</a></li> <li class="item_from_feed_473"><a href="http://ieee-cis.blogspot.com/2024/11/important-dates-for-2025-ieee.html" target="_blank">Important Dates for 2025 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems</a></li> <li class="item_from_feed_473"><a href="http://ieee-cis.blogspot.com/2024/11/ieee-transactions-on-fuzzy-systems.html" target="_blank">IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems, Volume 32, Issue 11, November 2024</a></li> <li class="item_from_feed_473"><a href="http://ieee-cis.blogspot.com/2024/10/ieee-transactions-on-artificial.html" target="_blank">IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence, Volume 5, Issue 10, October 2024</a></li> <li class="item_from_feed_473"><a href="http://ieee-cis.blogspot.com/2024/10/ieee-transactions-on-cognitive-and.html" target="_blank">IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems, Volume 16, Issue 5, October 2024</a></li> <li class="item_from_feed_473"><a href="http://ieee-cis.blogspot.com/2024/10/ieee-transactions-on-fuzzy-systems.html" target="_blank">IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems, Volume 32, Issue 10, October 2024</a></li> <li class="item_from_feed_473"><a href="http://ieee-cis.blogspot.com/2024/10/ieee-transactions-on-neural-networks.html" target="_blank">IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems, Volume 35, Number 10, October 2024</a></li> <li class="item_from_feed_473"><a href="http://ieee-cis.blogspot.com/2024/10/ieee-transactions-on-emerging-topics-in.html" target="_blank">IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence, Volume 8, Number 5, October 2024</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </p> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6"><div class="embed-responsive embed-responsive-16by9"><iframe class="embed-responsive-item" width="100%" height="auto" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/dOmDu-kxWBM" frameborder="0" gesture="media" allow="encrypted-media" allowfullscreen></iframe></div></div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12"><br /><hr class="footer-margin" /> <div class="col-md-offset-1 col-md-10"> <ul class="list-inline"> <li><a href="/">Home</a></li> <li><a href="/home/sitemap">Sitemap</a></li> <li><a href="/about/contact-cis">Contact</a></li> <li><a title="Accessibility" href="http://www.ieee.org/accessibility_statement.html">Accessibility</a></li> <li><a title="Nondiscrimination Policy" href="http://www.ieee.org/about/corporate/governance/p9-26.html">Nondiscrimination Policy</a></li> <li><a title="IEEE Ethics Reporting" href="http://ieee-ethics-reporting.org/">IEEE Ethics Reporting</a></li> <li><a title="IEEE Privacy Policy" href="http://www.ieee.org/security_privacy.html">IEEE Privacy Policy</a></li> <li><a title="Terms" href="https://www.ieee.org/about/help/site-terms-conditions.html">Terms</a></li> </ul> © Copyright 2024 IEEE – All rights reserved. A public charity, IEEE is the world's largest technical professional organization dedicated to advancing technology for the benefit of humanity.</div> </div> </div> </div> </footer></div> </div> </footer> <div class="custom" > </div> <script> !function(f,e,a,t,h,r){if(!f[h]){r=f[h]=function(){r.invoke? r.invoke.apply(r,arguments):r.queue.push(arguments)}, r.queue=[],r.loaded=1*new Date,r.version="1.0.0", f.FeathrBoomerang=r;var g=e.createElement(a), h=e.getElementsByTagName("head")[0]||e.getElementsByTagName("script")[0].parentNode; g.async=!0,g.src=t,h.appendChild(g)} }(window,document,"script","https://cdn.feathr.co/js/boomerang.min.js","feathr"); feathr("fly", "588f5ef88e80271ed938605b"); feathr("sprinkle", "page_view"); </script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10