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--wpforms-button-size-padding-h: 15px; --wpforms-button-size-margin-top: 10px; --wpforms-container-shadow-size-box-shadow: none; } </style> </head> <body>  <div id="wrapper">  <div id="main"> <div class="inner">  <header id="header">  <a href="https://andon.bzh" class="logo"><strong>Andon</strong> - Association culturelle bretonne du pays de Questembert</a> <ul class="icons"> <li><a href="https://twitter.com/Andonasso" class="icon fa-twitter" target="_blank"><span class="label">Twitter</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/AndonKistreberzhQuestembert/" class="icon fa-facebook" target="_blank"><span class="label">Facebook</span></a></li> </ul> </header> <section> <span class="image fit"> </span> <h2 class="blog-post-title">🌏 Le pays Vannetais</h2> <p class="blog-post-meta">29 août 2022 <a href="https://andon.bzh">Andon</a></p> <p> <p class="has-text-align-center">Le pays de Questembert fait partie intégrante du pays Vannetais, mais quelle est l’histoire de ce pays, découvrons le ici :</p> <p class="has-text-align-center">Nous allons donc parler du Pays Vannetais qui a été un royaume breton indépendant, à l’histoire particulièrement riche.</p> <div id="ez-toc-container" class="ez-toc-v2_0_72 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction"> <div class="ez-toc-title-container"> <p class="ez-toc-title" style="cursor:inherit">Sommaire de la page</p> <span class="ez-toc-title-toggle"><a href="#" class="ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle" aria-label="Toggle Table of Content"><span class="ez-toc-js-icon-con"><span class=""><span class="eztoc-hide" style="display:none;">Toggle</span><span class="ez-toc-icon-toggle-span"><svg style="fill: #999999;color:#999999" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="list-377408" width="20px" height="20px" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"><path d="M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z" 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ez-toc-heading-3" href="#Le_pays_Vannetais_dans_le_ROYAUME_DE_BRETAGNE" title="Le pays Vannetais dans le ROYAUME DE BRETAGNE">Le pays Vannetais dans le ROYAUME DE BRETAGNE</a></li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4" href="#Le_pays_Vannetais_dans_le_DUCHE_DE_BRETAGNE" title="Le pays Vannetais dans le DUCHÉ DE BRETAGNE">Le pays Vannetais dans le DUCHÉ DE BRETAGNE</a></li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5" href="#Le_pays_Vannetais_dans_la_PROVINCE" title="Le pays Vannetais dans la PROVINCE">Le pays Vannetais dans la PROVINCE</a></li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6" href="#Drapeau_du_Pays_Vannetais" title="Drapeau du Pays Vannetais">Drapeau du Pays Vannetais</a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7" href="#Articles_similaires" title="Articles similaires:">Articles similaires:</a></li></ul></li></ul></nav></div> <h2 class="has-text-align-center wp-block-heading" id="h-vannes-independante"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="VANNES_INDEPENDANTE"></span> VANNES INDÉPENDANTE <span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h2> <p class="has-text-align-center">Durant l’antiquité, le pays vannetais était occupé par les Vénètes. Ils étaient de puissants marins, installés sur les côtes. Ayant une hégémonie économique sur l’Armorique Ils étaient donc en concurrence avec l’Empire romain en qui avait une politique expansionniste En 56 avant J.C a lieu une bataille navale Qui se solde par une victoire romaine.</p> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="400" height="244" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20400%20244'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="" class="wp-image-1527" data-lazy-srcset="https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Bataille_Morbihan_-56.png 400w, https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Bataille_Morbihan_-56-300x183.png 300w" data-lazy-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" data-lazy-src="https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Bataille_Morbihan_-56.png" /><noscript><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="400" height="244" src="https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Bataille_Morbihan_-56.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1527" srcset="https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Bataille_Morbihan_-56.png 400w, https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Bataille_Morbihan_-56-300x183.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" /></noscript><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">Source wikipédia, plan de bataille Vénètes contre les troupes de César</figcaption></figure> <p class="has-text-align-center"> La population est alors latinisée Et la vie économique se concentre autour de Darioritum, l’ancien nom de Vannes Et ce, jusqu’à l’effondrement de l’Empire romain (200) et l’arrivée en Armorique des peuples bretons Venant de ce qu’on appelle aujourd’hui la Grande-Bretagne En 465, Paterne est nommé Évêque de Vannes, attestant ainsi de l’existence d’un Évêché de Vannes datant de cette période. La légende voudrait que sa nomination soit due au premier roi du Vannetais : Caradoc Chevalier de la table ronde, mais aucune preuve historique n’approuve ce fait.</p> <h2 class="has-text-align-center wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="Darioritum_devient_Gwened"></span>Darioritum devient Gwened<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h2> <p class="has-text-align-center"> En 578, Guerec II, aussi connu sous le nom de Waroc II, parvient à s’emparer de Darioritum Alors occupée par les Francs Il renomme la ville « Gwened », Vannes en français En référence à l’ancien peuple des Vénètes Il fait également de Vannes la capitale de son royaume Le « Bro Erec » On trouve deux versions de son nom : Guerec ou Waroc, mais cette dernière serait une germanisation de son nom faite par les Francs et la version « Waroc’h » est, quant à elle, erronée De là, il harcelait et pillait les territoires francs voisins C’est-à-dire le Pays rennais et le Pays nantais, à cette époque revenant chez lui chargé de vin volé aux Nantais !</p> <h2 class="has-text-align-center wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="Le_pays_Vannetais_dans_le_ROYAUME_DE_BRETAGNE"></span> Le pays Vannetais dans le ROYAUME DE BRETAGNE <span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h2> <p class="has-text-align-center">La ville de Vannes est conquise par Pépin le Bref en 730, elle rejoint donc les Marches de Bretagne ,Frontière censée séparer le monde brittophone sauvage du monde latin civilisé. Mais les Bretons ne se laissent pas faire Et entrent en conflit avec les Francs commandés par Louis le Pieux, fils de Charlemagne, alors qu’ils sont, eux, unifiés par le Roi Morvan, ou Morvan Lez-Breizh Celui-ci règne sur le Pays vannetais La Domnonée, le Léon et la Cornouaille mais il meurt au combat en 818, vers Priziac. Aux confins du Pays vannetais Il faut attendre Nominoë, nommé Comte de Vannes par Louis le Pieux pour que ce territoire rejoigne le Royaume de Bretagne, c’est aussi par la guerre que Nominoë a finalement vaincu les Francs en 840 Après s’être retourné contre eux.</p> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img decoding="async" width="400" height="217" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20400%20217'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="" class="wp-image-1540" data-lazy-srcset="https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/viking.jpg 400w, https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/viking-300x163.jpg 300w" data-lazy-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" data-lazy-src="https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/viking.jpg" /><noscript><img decoding="async" width="400" height="217" src="https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/viking.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-1540" srcset="https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/viking.jpg 400w, https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/viking-300x163.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" /></noscript><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">Viking</figcaption></figure> <h2 class="has-text-align-center wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="Le_pays_Vannetais_dans_le_DUCHE_DE_BRETAGNE"></span> Le pays Vannetais dans le DUCHÉ DE BRETAGNE <span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h2> <p>Malgré la victoire d’Alain le Grand sur les Vikings aux environs de Questembert, dans le Pays vannetais Les Scandinaves reviennent en force à partir de 913. Ils pillent le royaume et s’installent sur le littoral, le pays est ravagé durant cette période, le Vannetais sera libéré, comme toute la Bretagne En l’an 936, avec le retour d’Alain Barbetorte, petit-fils du dernier roi Vers 970, le Comté de Vannes est intégré au domaine ducal sous le règne de Conan Ier, Le Pays vannetais appartient donc à la famille du Duc mais il existe encore en tant qu’entité religieuse. Car c’est aussi un évêché avec les mêmes frontières que le Comté Au Moyen-Âge, l’Évêché de Vannes se divise en différentes seigneureries, comme par exemple le Kemenet Gwegan ou le Kemenet Heboë. D’importants événements de la Guerre de Succession surviennent dans le Pays vannetais : Le Combat des Trente, entre Josselin et Ploërmel, Le siège d’Hennebont ou la bataille d’Auray en 1364. Par la suite, Jean IV, vainqueur de la guerre Et fondateur de la dynastie Monfort fera construire à Vannes le Château de l’Hermine qui deviendra sa résidence principale, Il crée aussi l’Ordre de l’Hermine qui regroupe les chevaliers bretons les plus valeureux. Les membres se réunissaient chaque année sur le lieu de la bataille d’Auray de 1364, toujours est-il qu’en 1532 Ils n’empêchent pas le Duché de tomber sous le giron du Royaume de France suite à l’Edit d’union signé à Vannes par François Ier .</p> <h2 class="has-text-align-center wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="Le_pays_Vannetais_dans_la_PROVINCE"></span>Le pays Vannetais dans la PROVINCE <span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h2> <p>La Guerre de la Ligue n’a pas laissé beaucoup de traces dans le Vannetais Étant sous le contrôle du Duc de Mercoeur il faut attendre 1666 pour que soit fondée Lorient ,siège de la fameuse Compagnie des Indes. Elle devient rapidement la 2ème plus grande ville du Pays vannetais Après la ville de Vannes, et passant devant Hennebont. La révolte des Bonnets rouges n’atteint pas le Vannetais en l’an 1675 ,mais le Parlement de Bretagne est exilé à Vannes selon la volonté de Louis XIV afin de le punir pour avoir soutenu l’insurrection En 1720, la conspiration du Marquis de Pontcalleck et son idée de république bretonne font beaucoup parler d’elles mais ne vont pas plus loin, car il est décapité à Nantes après s’être fait arrêté à Lignol. Puis vient la Révolution française et la Chouannerie Particulièrement présente dans le Pays de Vannes, cela se traduit par de nombreux combats Comme le Débarquement de Quiberon, par exemple et tout un tas d’escarmouches, de batailles et de faits d’armes mais la liste est trop longue pour tout citer ici. Pendant la Révolution, les départements sont créés, L’Evêché de Vannes est restructuré pour correspondre à la nouvelle administration c’est ainsi que naît le Morbihan en 1790 , il s’agit du seul département métropolitain qui ne contient pas de français dans son nom, ses frontières sont sensiblement les mêmes que celles de l’Evêché de Vannes si ce n’est l’ajout de 6 paroisses cornouaillaises 2 paroisses du Pays de Saint-Brieuc, 6 du Pays nantais Et 3 du Pays de Saint-Malo Finalement, ce n’est pas vraiment la même chose Mais ça revient au même en terme de superficie, le pays vannetais reviendra en tant que tel sur le <a href="https://andon.bzh/origine-du-drapeau-breton/">drapeau breton</a>.</p> <h2 class="has-text-align-center wp-block-heading" id="h-drapeau-du-pays-vannetais"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="Drapeau_du_Pays_Vannetais"></span>Drapeau du Pays Vannetais<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h2> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img decoding="async" width="800" height="535" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20800%20535'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Pays vannetais" class="wp-image-1525" data-lazy-srcset="https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Flag-Pays-Vannetais.png 800w, https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Flag-Pays-Vannetais-300x201.png 300w, https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Flag-Pays-Vannetais-768x514.png 768w" data-lazy-sizes="(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px" data-lazy-src="https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Flag-Pays-Vannetais.png" /><noscript><img decoding="async" width="800" height="535" src="https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Flag-Pays-Vannetais.png" alt="Pays vannetais" class="wp-image-1525" srcset="https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Flag-Pays-Vannetais.png 800w, https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Flag-Pays-Vannetais-300x201.png 300w, https://andon.bzh/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Flag-Pays-Vannetais-768x514.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px" /></noscript><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">Drapeau du pays Vannetais</figcaption></figure> <p class="has-text-align-center has-luminous-vivid-amber-color has-black-background-color has-text-color has-background"><a href="https://amzn.to/3CKVEGP">Acheter le drapeau du pays Vannetais</a></p> <div class="kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-right kksr-valign-bottom" data-payload='{"align":"right","id":"1522","slug":"default","valign":"bottom","ignore":"","reference":"auto","class":"","count":"1","legendonly":"","readonly":"","score":"4","starsonly":"","best":"5","gap":"5","greet":"Note post","legend":"4\/5 - (1 vote)","size":"15","title":"🌏 Le pays Vannetais","width":"77.5","_legend":"{score}\/{best} - ({count} {votes})","font_factor":"1.25"}'> <div class="kksr-stars"> <div class="kksr-stars-inactive"> <div class="kksr-star" data-star="1" style="padding-right: 5px"> <div class="kksr-icon" style="width: 15px; height: 15px;"></div> </div> 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