CINXE.COM
Bethlehem (Pennsylvania) - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="nl" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Bethlehem (Pennsylvania) - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )nlwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","januari","februari","maart","april","mei","juni","juli","augustus","september","oktober","november","december"],"wgRequestId":"adbf4335-adca-44c6-b32b-edc6be566218","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)","wgTitle":"Bethlehem (Pennsylvania)","wgCurRevisionId":67903638,"wgRevisionId":67903638,"wgArticleId":1037501,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Wikipedia:Coördinaten op Wikidata","Plaats in Pennsylvania","Werelderfgoed in de Verenigde Staten"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"nl","wgPageContentLanguage":"nl","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)","wgRelevantArticleId":1037501,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia", "wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"nl","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"nl"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":8000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":40.626111111111115,"lon":-75.37555555555555},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q164380","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false, "wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.Direct-link-to-Commons","ext.gadget.ProtectionTemplates","ext.gadget.InterProjectLinks","ext.gadget.hoofdbetekenis-titelwijziging","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.OpenStreetMapFrame","ext.gadget.subpages","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=nl&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=nl&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=nl&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow,max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Central_Bethlehem_Historic_District_Oct_11.JPG/1200px-Central_Bethlehem_Historic_District_Oct_11.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="688"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Central_Bethlehem_Historic_District_Oct_11.JPG/800px-Central_Bethlehem_Historic_District_Oct_11.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="459"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Central_Bethlehem_Historic_District_Oct_11.JPG/640px-Central_Bethlehem_Historic_District_Oct_11.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="367"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania) - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//nl.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Bewerken" href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (nl)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//nl.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom-feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingen&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Bethlehem_Pennsylvania rootpage-Bethlehem_Pennsylvania skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Naar inhoud springen</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hoofdmenu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hoofdmenu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hoofdmenu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigatie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hoofdpagina" title="Naar de hoofdpagina gaan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hoofdpagina</span></a></li><li id="n-zoekartikel" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Navigatie"><span>Vind een artikel</span></a></li><li id="n-today" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/28_november"><span>Vandaag</span></a></li><li id="n-Etalage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Etalage"><span>Etalage</span></a></li><li id="n-categories" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles"><span>Categorieën</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingen" title="Een lijst met recente wijzigingen in deze wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recente wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:NieuwePaginas"><span>Nieuwe artikelen</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Willekeurig" title="Een willekeurige pagina bekijken [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Willekeurige pagina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-navigation2" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation2" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Informatie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Gebruikersportaal" title="Informatie over het project: wat u kunt doen, waar u dingen kunt vinden"><span>Gebruikersportaal</span></a></li><li id="n-Snelcursus" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Snelcursus"><span>Snelcursus</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Hulp_en_beheer" title="Hulpinformatie over deze wiki"><span>Hulp en contact</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hoofdpagina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="de vrije encyclopedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-nl.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Zoeken" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Doorzoek Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Zoeken</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Doorzoek Wikipedia" aria-label="Doorzoek Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Doorzoek Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciaal:Zoeken"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Zoeken</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="De lettergrootte, breedte en kleur van de pagina wijzigen" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Uiterlijk" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Uiterlijk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl" class=""><span>Doneren</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Bethlehem+%28Pennsylvania%29&returntoquery=section%3D3%26veaction%3Dedit" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht." class=""><span>Account aanmaken</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Bethlehem+%28Pennsylvania%29&returntoquery=section%3D3%26veaction%3Dedit" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aanmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opties" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl"><span>Doneren</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Bethlehem+%28Pennsylvania%29&returntoquery=section%3D3%26veaction%3Dedit" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Account aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Bethlehem+%28Pennsylvania%29&returntoquery=section%3D3%26veaction%3Dedit" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aanmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina's voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Help:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meer lezen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnBijdragen" title="Bijdragen IP-adres [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geschiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geschiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geschiedenis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geschiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Demografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Onderwijs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Onderwijs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Onderwijs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Onderwijs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Geografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Plaatsen_in_de_nabije_omgeving" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Plaatsen_in_de_nabije_omgeving"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Plaatsen in de nabije omgeving</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Plaatsen_in_de_nabije_omgeving-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stedenbanden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stedenbanden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Stedenbanden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stedenbanden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geboren" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geboren"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Geboren</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geboren-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externe_link" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externe_link"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Externe link</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externe_link-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bethlehem (Pennsylvania)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 54 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-54" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">54 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85_(%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="بيت لحم (بنسيلفانيا) – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيت لحم (بنسيلفانيا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%87%D9%85%D8%8C_%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="بتلهم، پنسیلوانیا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بتلهم، پنسیلوانیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC_(%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Бетлехем (Пенсільванія) – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бетлехем (Пенсільванія)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)" title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania) – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pennsilv%C3%A0nia)" title="Bethlehem (Pennsilvània) – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bethlehem (Pennsilvània)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Бетлегем – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Бетлегем" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(lungsod_sa_Tinipong_Bansa,_Pennsylvania)" title="Bethlehem (lungsod sa Tinipong Bansa, Pennsylvania) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Bethlehem (lungsod sa Tinipong Bansa, Pennsylvania)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pensylv%C3%A1nie)" title="Bethlehem (Pensylvánie) – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bethlehem (Pensylvánie)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem" title="Bethlehem – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Bethlehem" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)" title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania) – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pensilvanio)" title="Bethlehem (Pensilvanio) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bethlehem (Pensilvanio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pensilvania)" title="Bethlehem (Pensilvania) – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bethlehem (Pensilvania)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)" title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania) – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%87%D9%85%D8%8C_%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="بتلهم، پنسیلوانیا – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بتلهم، پنسیلوانیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)" title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania) – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pennsylvanie)" title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvanie) – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvanie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)" title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania) – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania – Schots-Gaelisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schots-Gaelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AB%D9%84%D9%87%D9%85_(%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="بثلهم (پنسيلوانيا) – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="بثلهم (پنسيلوانيا)" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsilvani" title="Bethlehem, Pennsilvani – Haïtiaans Creools" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Bethlehem, Pennsilvani" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)" title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania) – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%99%E3%82%B9%E3%83%AC%E3%83%98%E3%83%A0_(%E3%83%9A%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%AB%E3%83%99%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E5%B7%9E)" title="ベスレヘム (ペンシルベニア州) – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ベスレヘム (ペンシルベニア州)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EC%8A%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%97%B4_(%ED%8E%9C%EC%8B%A4%EB%B2%A0%EC%9D%B4%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%A3%BC)" title="베슬리헴 (펜실베이니아주) – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="베슬리헴 (펜실베이니아주)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsylvani" title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvani – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvani" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)" title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania) – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania)" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betlehemas" title="Betlehemas – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Betlehemas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%82_(%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF)" title="ബെത്ലഹേം (പെൻസിൽവാനിയ) – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബെത്ലഹേം (പെൻസിൽവാനിയ)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)" title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania) – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pensylwania)" title="Bethlehem (Pensylwania) – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bethlehem (Pensylwania)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%8C_%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="بیت اللحم، پنسلوینیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بیت اللحم، پنسلوینیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pensilv%C3%A2nia)" title="Bethlehem (Pensilvânia) – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bethlehem (Pensilvânia)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC_(%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Бетлехем (Пенсильвания) – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бетлехем (Пенсильвания)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC_(%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Бетлехем (Пенсилванија) – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бетлехем (Пенсилванија)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pynsylwa%C5%84ijo)" title="Bethlehem (Pynsylwańijo) – Silezisch" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Bethlehem (Pynsylwańijo)" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silezisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pensilvanya" title="Bethlehem, Pensilvanya – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bethlehem, Pensilvanya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Бетлегем – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Бетлегем" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Бетлегем – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бетлегем" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%8C_%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="بیت اللحم، پنسلوانیا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بیت اللحم، پنسلوانیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)" title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania) – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pens%C3%BClv%C3%A4n)" title="Bethlehem (Pensülvän) – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Bethlehem (Pensülvän)" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E6%81%92_(%E5%AE%BE%E5%A4%95%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E)" title="伯利恒 (宾夕法尼亚州) – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伯利恒 (宾夕法尼亚州)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)" title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania) – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q164380#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)" title="Inhoudspagina bekijken [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overleg:Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Overleg over deze pagina (de pagina bestaat niet) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Taalvariant wijzigen" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nederlands</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergaven"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&action=history" title="Eerdere versies van deze pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hulpmiddelen</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Meer opties" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handelingen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&action=history"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:VerwijzingenNaarHier/Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)" title="Lijst met alle pagina's die naar deze pagina verwijzen [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Links naar deze pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingenGelinkt/Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)" rel="nofollow" title="Recente wijzigingen in pagina's waar deze pagina naar verwijst [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Gerelateerde wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nl" title="Bestanden uploaden [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Bestand uploaden</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:SpecialePaginas" title="Lijst met alle speciale pagina's [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciale pagina's</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&oldid=67903638" title="Permanente koppeling naar deze versie van deze pagina"><span>Permanente koppeling</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&action=info" title="Meer informatie over deze pagina"><span>Paginagegevens</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Citeren&page=Bethlehem_%28Pennsylvania%29&id=67903638&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informatie over hoe u deze pagina kunt citeren"><span>Deze pagina citeren</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnl.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DBethlehem_%28Pennsylvania%29%26section%3D3%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>Verkorte URL verkrijgen</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnl.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DBethlehem_%28Pennsylvania%29%26section%3D3%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>QR-code downloaden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Afdrukken/exporteren </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Bethlehem+%28Pennsylvania%29"><span>Boek aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Bethlehem_%28Pennsylvania%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>Downloaden als PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&printable=yes" title="Printvriendelijke versie van deze pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Afdrukversie</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In andere projecten </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q164380" title="Koppeling naar item in verbonden gegevensrepository [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uiterlijk</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="tpl_Coordinaten"><span class="plainlinks" title="Klik op de coördinaten om een plattegrond of satellietfoto te bekijken" style="font-size:87%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Coördinaten"><img alt="Coördinaten" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Internet-web-browser.svg/23px-Internet-web-browser.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Internet-web-browser.svg/35px-Internet-web-browser.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Internet-web-browser.svg/46px-Internet-web-browser.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span> <a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=nl&params=40_37_34_N_75_22_32_W_region:US_type:city(71329)_scale:50000&pagename=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)">40° 38′ NB, 75° 23′ WL</a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <caption class="notheme" style="font-size:large; margin-bottom:0.5em;"><b>Bethlehem</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="text-align:center;" colspan="2">Plaats in de <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Staten_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Verenigde Staten (hoofdbetekenis)">Verenigde Staten</a> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van de Verenigde Staten"><img alt="Vlag van Verenigde Staten" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:white; color:inherit; padding:0;" class="center" colspan="2"><div style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; width: 266px; max-width: 266px; float:none; clear:both;"><div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid none; padding: 0px; width: 266px; max-width: 266px;"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:USA_Pennsylvania_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania)"><img alt="Bethlehem (Pennsylvania)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/USA_Pennsylvania_location_map.svg/266px-USA_Pennsylvania_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/USA_Pennsylvania_location_map.svg/399px-USA_Pennsylvania_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/USA_Pennsylvania_location_map.svg/532px-USA_Pennsylvania_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1201" data-file-height="805" /></a></span><br /><div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: 64.8%; left: 85.9%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; left: -4px; top: -4px; width: 8px; font-size: 8px; line-height:0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bethlehem"><img alt="Bethlehem" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div style="font-size: 90%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; top:-2.65em; left:-3em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 1px;"></span></div></div></div><div style="font-size: 90%"> </div></div> <i>Locatie van Bethlehem in Pennsylvania</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:white; color:inherit;" class="center" colspan="2"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Pennsylvania_in_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Pennsylvania_in_United_States.svg/262px-Pennsylvania_in_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="262" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Pennsylvania_in_United_States.svg/393px-Pennsylvania_in_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Pennsylvania_in_United_States.svg/524px-Pennsylvania_in_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="731" /></a></span> <div style="text-align: left; padding: 0 10px 5px;"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><i>Locatie van Pennsylvania in de VS</i></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Situering </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/County%27s_van_de_Verenigde_Staten" title="County's van de Verenigde Staten">County</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Lehigh_County_(Pennsylvania)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lehigh County (Pennsylvania)">Lehigh County</a> en <a href="/wiki/Northampton_County_(Pennsylvania)" title="Northampton County (Pennsylvania)">Northampton County</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Type plaats </th> <td><a href="/wiki/City_(term)" title="City (term)">City</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Staten_van_de_Verenigde_Staten" title="Staten van de Verenigde Staten">Staat</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Geografische_co%C3%B6rdinaten" title="Geografische coördinaten">Coördinaten</a> </th> <td><span class="plainlinks"><span class="coordinates plainlinks"><span id="text_coordinates"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=nl&params=40_037_034_N_75_022_032_W_type:city_scale:25000_region:US&pagename=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)">40° 38′ NB, 75° 23′ WL</a></span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Algemeen </th></tr> <tr> <th>Oppervlakte </th> <td>49,9 km² </td></tr> <tr> <th>- land </th> <td>49,5 km² </td></tr> <tr> <th>- water </th> <td>0,4 km² </td></tr> <tr> <th>Inwoners <br /><small class="nowrap">(2006)</small> </th> <td>72.704 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hoogte_(geografie)" title="Hoogte (geografie)">Hoogte</a> </th> <td>109 m </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Overig </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Postcodes_in_de_Verenigde_Staten" title="Postcodes in de Verenigde Staten">ZIP-code(s)</a> </th> <td>18015–18018, 18016, 18017 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Federal_Information_Processing_Standard" title="Federal Information Processing Standard">FIPS-code</a> </th> <td>06088 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Website </th> <td><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bethlehem-pa.gov/">www<wbr />.bethlehem-pa<wbr />.gov</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" colspan="2"> <table style="border-collapse:collapse;" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>   </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Verenigde_Staten" title="Portaal:Verenigde Staten">Verenigde Staten</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:firebrick; color:white; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Bethlehem </th></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:firebrick; color:white; text-align:center;" colspan="3"><small>Onderdeel van de werelderfgoedinschrijving:</small><br /><big>Moravische kerknederzettingen</big> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Central_Bethlehem_Historic_District_Oct_11.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Het historisch centrum van Bethlehem" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Central_Bethlehem_Historic_District_Oct_11.JPG/266px-Central_Bethlehem_Historic_District_Oct_11.JPG" decoding="async" width="266" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Central_Bethlehem_Historic_District_Oct_11.JPG/399px-Central_Bethlehem_Historic_District_Oct_11.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Central_Bethlehem_Historic_District_Oct_11.JPG/532px-Central_Bethlehem_Historic_District_Oct_11.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2573" data-file-height="1476" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><div style="font-size:90%">Het historisch centrum van Bethlehem</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Land </th> <td colspan="2"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Denmark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Denemarken"><img alt="Vlag van Denemarken" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/30px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Denemarken_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Denemarken (hoofdbetekenis)">Denemarken</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Duitsland"><img alt="Vlag van Duitsland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Duitsland_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Duitsland (hoofdbetekenis)">Duitsland</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van de Verenigde Staten"><img alt="Vlag van Verenigde Staten" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Staten_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Verenigde Staten (hoofdbetekenis)">Verenigde Staten</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van het Verenigd Koninkrijk"><img alt="Vlag van Verenigd Koninkrijk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Verenigd_Koninkrijk_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Verenigd Koninkrijk (hoofdbetekenis)">Verenigd Koninkrijk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>UNESCO-regio </th> <td colspan="2">Europa en Noord-Amerika </td></tr> <tr> <th>Criteria </th> <td colspan="2">iii, iv </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:firebrick; color:white;" colspan="3">Inschrijvingsverloop </th></tr> <tr> <th>UNESCO-volgnr. </th> <td colspan="2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1468bis">1468bis</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Inschrijving </th> <td colspan="2">2015 (<a href="/wiki/39e_sessie_van_de_Commissie_voor_het_Werelderfgoed" title="39e sessie van de Commissie voor het Werelderfgoed">39e sessie</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Uitbreiding </th> <td colspan="2">2024 (<a href="/wiki/46e_sessie_van_de_Commissie_voor_het_Werelderfgoed" title="46e sessie van de Commissie voor het Werelderfgoed">46e sessie</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><b><a href="/wiki/Werelderfgoedlijst" title="Werelderfgoedlijst">UNESCO-werelderfgoedlijst</a></b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Bethlehem</b> is een plaats (<a href="/wiki/City_(stad)" class="mw-redirect" title="City (stad)">city</a>) in de <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Staten" title="Verenigde Staten">Amerikaanse</a> staat <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a>, en valt bestuurlijk gezien onder <a href="/wiki/Lehigh_County_(Pennsylvania)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lehigh County (Pennsylvania)">Lehigh County</a> en <a href="/wiki/Northampton_County_(Pennsylvania)" title="Northampton County (Pennsylvania)">Northampton County</a>. </p><p>Bethlehem is gesticht in de <a href="/wiki/18e_eeuw" title="18e eeuw">18e eeuw</a> als een typische kolonie en kerknederzetting van de <a href="/wiki/Evangelische_Broedergemeente" title="Evangelische Broedergemeente">Moravische Kerk</a> en binnen het historisch centrum ook zo deels bewaard gebleven. In de 20e eeuw speelde de stad een belangrijke rol in de <a href="/wiki/Staal_(legering)" title="Staal (legering)">staalindustrie</a>. Tot de neergang van de staalindustrie in de Verenigde Staten was <a href="/wiki/Bethlehem_Steel" title="Bethlehem Steel">Bethlehem Steel</a> Corporation het belangrijkste bedrijf in de stad. </p><p>In 2024 tijdens de <a href="/wiki/46e_sessie_van_de_Commissie_voor_het_Werelderfgoed" title="46e sessie van de Commissie voor het Werelderfgoed">46e sessie</a> van de <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> <a href="/wiki/Commissie_voor_het_Werelderfgoed" class="mw-redirect" title="Commissie voor het Werelderfgoed">Commissie voor het Werelderfgoed</a> werd ook het historisch centrum van Bethlehem mee opgenomen bij de uitbreiding van het <a href="/wiki/Werelderfgoed" title="Werelderfgoed">werelderfgoed</a> <i>"<a href="/wiki/Moravische_kerknederzettingen" title="Moravische kerknederzettingen">Moravische kerknederzettingen</a>"</i> waar ook het <a href="/wiki/Denemarken" title="Denemarken">Deense</a> <a href="/wiki/Christiansfeld" title="Christiansfeld">Christiansfeld</a>, het <a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland">Duitse</a> <a href="/wiki/Herrnhut" title="Herrnhut">Herrnhut</a> en het <a href="/wiki/Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Verenigd Koninkrijk">Noord-Ierse</a> <a href="/wiki/Gracehill" title="Gracehill">Gracehill</a> in zijn opgenomen. Elke nederzetting heeft zijn eigen architectonisch karakter, gebaseerd op de idealen van de Moravische Kerk, maar aangepast aan de lokale omstandigheden. Samen vertegenwoordigen ze de transnationale reikwijdte en consistentie van de internationale Moravische gemeenschap als een wereldwijd netwerk. Er is een actieve congregatie aanwezig in elk deel, waar tradities worden voortgezet en een levend Moravisch erfgoed vormen.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschiedenis">Geschiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geschiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geschiedenis"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Op 2 april 1741 schonk William Allen, een rijke koopman en politicus uit Philadelphia, die later de stad <a href="/wiki/Allentown_(Pennsylvania)" title="Allentown (Pennsylvania)">Allentown</a> stichtte, 500 acres (200 <a href="/wiki/Hectare" title="Hectare">ha</a>) langs de oevers van de Monocacy Creek en Lehigh River aan de <a href="/wiki/Evangelische_Broedergemeente" title="Evangelische Broedergemeente">Moravische Kerk</a>. Op kerstavond van dat jaar stichtten David Nitschmann en <a href="/wiki/Nikolaus_von_Zinzendorf" title="Nikolaus von Zinzendorf">Nikolaus von Zinzendorf</a>, die een kleine groep Moraviërs leidden, de missiegemeenschap van Bethlehem aan de samenvloeiing van de rivieren Monocacy en Lehigh. Ze stichtten missionaire gemeenschappen onder de indianen en onkerkelijke Duitstalige christenen en noemden de nederzetting naar de bijbelse stad <a href="/wiki/Bethlehem" title="Bethlehem">Bethlehem</a> in <a href="/wiki/Judea" title="Judea">Judea</a>, waarvan wordt gezegd dat het de geboorteplaats van Jezus is. "Graaf Zinzendorf zei: 'Broeders, hoe zouden we ons nieuwe thuis passender kunnen noemen dan het te noemen ter ere van de plek waar de gebeurtenis plaatsvond die we nu herdenken. We zullen deze plaats Bethlehem noemen.' Bethlehem werd opgericht als een typisch Moravische nederzettingsgemeente, waar de kerk alle bezittingen bezat. Het historische Broederhuis, het Zusterhuis, het Weduwenhuis en het Gemeinhaus (Congregatiehuis), met de Oude Kapel, zijn overblijfselen van deze periode van gemeenschappelijk wonen. Ze zijn samen met andere delen van het historisch centrum intussen ook opgenomen in het <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a>. In 1762 bouwde Bethlehem de eerste <a href="/wiki/Waterleiding" title="Waterleiding">waterleiding</a> in Amerika om water op te pompen voor openbaar gebruik. Aan het einde van de 18e eeuw werden in Bethlehem koren- en zaagmolens opgetrokken, bekend als Calvin's Mills. Tot de jaren 1850 mochten officieel alleen leden van de Moravische Kerk percelen pachten in Bethlehem, Maar een lid van een groep families die <a href="/wiki/Hugenoten" title="Hugenoten">hugenoten</a> waren, vestigde zich ook in Bethlehem. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografie">Demografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Demografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Demografie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bij de <a href="/wiki/Volkstelling" title="Volkstelling">volkstelling</a> in 2000 werd het aantal inwoners vastgesteld op 71.329.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2006 is het aantal inwoners door het <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a> geschat op 72.704,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> een stijging van 1375 (1,9%). Het is daarmee de op vijf na grootste stad van Pennsylvania. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Onderwijs">Onderwijs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Onderwijs" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Onderwijs"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Bethlehem is de <a href="/wiki/Lehigh-universiteit" title="Lehigh-universiteit">Lehigh University</a> evenals de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moravian_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moravian University (de pagina bestaat niet)">Moravian University</a> gevestigd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografie">Geografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geografie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Volgens het United States Census Bureau beslaat de plaats een <a href="/wiki/Oppervlakte" title="Oppervlakte">oppervlakte</a> van 50,3 km², waarvan 49,9 km² land en 0,4 km² <a href="/wiki/Oppervlaktewater" title="Oppervlaktewater">water</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plaatsen_in_de_nabije_omgeving">Plaatsen in de nabije omgeving</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Plaatsen in de nabije omgeving" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Plaatsen in de nabije omgeving"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De onderstaande figuur toont nabijgelegen <a href="/wiki/Woonplaats" title="Woonplaats">plaatsen</a> in een <a href="/wiki/Straal_(wiskunde)" title="Straal (wiskunde)">straal</a> van 8 km rond Bethlehem. </p> <div class="nounderlines" style="width: 400px; float: left; margin: none; padding: none; border: none; clear: left; background-color: #ffffff; color:inherit;"> <div style="position: relative;"> <div style="background-color: {{{svg-background-color}}}; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Blank_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plaatsen in de omgeving"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Blank_map.svg/400px-Blank_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="400" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Blank_map.svg/600px-Blank_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Blank_map.svg/800px-Blank_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="" style="position:absolute; text-align:center; left:194px; top:192px; white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Map_pointer_black.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bethlehem"><img alt="Bethlehem" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Map_pointer_black.svg/20px-Map_pointer_black.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Map_pointer_black.svg/30px-Map_pointer_black.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Map_pointer_black.svg/40px-Map_pointer_black.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="30" /></a></span><b>Bethlehem</b></div> <div class="" style="position:absolute; text-align:center; left:19.2px; top:125.2px; white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Small-city-symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plaats met 6588 inwoners (2000)"><img alt="Plaats met 6588 inwoners (2000)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Small-city-symbol.svg/16px-Small-city-symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Small-city-symbol.svg/24px-Small-city-symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Small-city-symbol.svg/32px-Small-city-symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="400" /></a></span><small><a href="/wiki/Catasauqua_(Pennsylvania)" class="mw-redirect" title="Catasauqua (Pennsylvania)">Catasauqua</a> (8 km)</small></div> <div class="" style="position:absolute; text-align:center; left:154.8px; top:253.2px; white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Small-city-symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plaats met 4614 inwoners (2000)"><img alt="Plaats met 4614 inwoners (2000)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Small-city-symbol.svg/14px-Small-city-symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Small-city-symbol.svg/21px-Small-city-symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Small-city-symbol.svg/28px-Small-city-symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="400" /></a></span><small><a href="/wiki/Fountain_Hill_(Pennsylvania)" title="Fountain Hill (Pennsylvania)">Fountain Hill</a> (3 km)</small></div> <div class="" style="position:absolute; text-align:center; left:262px; top:189.2px; white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Small-city-symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plaats met 1897 inwoners (2000)"><img alt="Plaats met 1897 inwoners (2000)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Small-city-symbol.svg/10px-Small-city-symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Small-city-symbol.svg/15px-Small-city-symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Small-city-symbol.svg/20px-Small-city-symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="400" /></a></span><small><a href="/wiki/Freemansburg_(Pennsylvania)" class="mw-redirect" title="Freemansburg (Pennsylvania)">Freemansburg</a> (3 km)</small></div> <div class="" style="position:absolute; text-align:center; left:265.2px; top:297.6px; white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Small-city-symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plaats met 5606 inwoners (2000)"><img alt="Plaats met 5606 inwoners (2000)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Small-city-symbol.svg/16px-Small-city-symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Small-city-symbol.svg/24px-Small-city-symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Small-city-symbol.svg/32px-Small-city-symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="400" /></a></span><small><a href="/wiki/Hellertown_(Pennsylvania)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hellertown (Pennsylvania)">Hellertown</a> (6 km)</small></div> <div class="" style="position:absolute; text-align:center; left:284.8px; top:142.8px; white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Small-city-symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plaats met 7378 inwoners (2000)"><img alt="Plaats met 7378 inwoners (2000)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Small-city-symbol.svg/16px-Small-city-symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Small-city-symbol.svg/24px-Small-city-symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Small-city-symbol.svg/32px-Small-city-symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="400" /></a></span><small><a href="/wiki/Middletown_(Pennsylvania)" title="Middletown (Pennsylvania)">Middletown</a> (5 km)</small></div> </div> </div><div style="clear:left;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stedenbanden">Stedenbanden</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Stedenbanden" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Stedenbanden"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Greece.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Griekenland"><img alt="Vlag van Griekenland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/20px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/30px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/40px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Korfoe_(stad)" class="mw-redirect" title="Korfoe (stad)">Korfoe</a> (Griekenland)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geboren">Geboren</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geboren" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit&section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geboren"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Vincent_Ben%C3%A9t" title="Stephen Vincent Benét">Stephen Vincent Benét</a> (1898-1943), dichter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Rumbaugh" title="James Rumbaugh">James Rumbaugh</a> (1947), informaticus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeanne_Baxstresser" title="Jeanne Baxstresser">Jeanne Baxstresser</a> (1947), fluitiste</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mel_Harris" title="Mel Harris">Mel Harris</a> (1956), actrice</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Andretti" title="Michael Andretti">Michael Andretti</a> (1962), autocoureur</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Andretti" title="John Andretti">John Andretti</a> (1963-2020), autocoureur</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_DeGrasso" title="Jimmy DeGrasso">Jimmy DeGrasso</a> (1963), drummer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Roebuck" title="Daniel Roebuck">Daniel Roebuck</a> (1963), acteur, filmproducent, filmregisseur en scenarioschrijver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Johnson" title="Donald Johnson">Donald Johnson</a> (1968), tennisspeler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Taylor_Thomas" title="Jonathan Taylor Thomas">Jonathan Taylor Thomas</a> (1981), jeugdacteur</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gina_Lewandowski" title="Gina Lewandowski">Gina Lewandowski</a> (1985), voetbalspeelster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandra_Chando" title="Alexandra Chando">Alexandra Chando</a> (1986), actrice</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externe_link">Externe link</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Externe link" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit&section=8" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Externe link"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.city-data.com/city/Bethlehem-Pennsylvania.html">Statistieken, kaarten en andere informatie over Bethlehem op city-data.com</a></li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1468">Moravian Church Settlements</a>, UNESCO World Heritage Convention, Beschrijving is beschikbaar onder licentie CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100618062811/http://www.census.gov/census2000/sumfile1.html">U.S. Census Bureau. Census 2000 Summary File 1</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121006004430/http://www.census.gov/popest/data/historical/2000s/vintage_2006/index.html">U.S. Census Bureau. Population estimates (July 2006)</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐cc877b49b‐2xgln Cached time: 20241127133223 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.234 seconds Real time usage: 0.459 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3394/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 30133/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9124/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3115/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.039/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2036403/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 296.247 1 -total 62.23% 184.356 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_plaats_Verenigde_Staten 61.05% 180.865 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_plaats 20.36% 60.309 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_werelderfgoed 19.80% 58.652 3 Sjabloon:Wikidata 19.10% 56.572 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_generiek 10.04% 29.735 1 Sjabloon:Positiekaart 9.48% 28.088 1 Sjabloon:URL 5.64% 16.711 3 Sjabloon:PAGENAMEBASE 4.80% 14.233 1 Sjabloon:Coor_title_dms --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key nlwiki:pcache:idhash:1037501-0!canonical and timestamp 20241127133223 and revision id 67903638. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&oldid=67903638">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&oldid=67903638</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles" title="Categorie:Alles">Categorieën</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Plaats_in_Pennsylvania" title="Categorie:Plaats in Pennsylvania">Plaats in Pennsylvania</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Werelderfgoed_in_de_Verenigde_Staten" title="Categorie:Werelderfgoed in de Verenigde Staten">Werelderfgoed in de Verenigde Staten</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Verborgen categorie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Wikipedia:Co%C3%B6rdinaten_op_Wikidata" title="Categorie:Wikipedia:Coördinaten op Wikidata">Wikipedia:Coördinaten op Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 31 jul 2024 om 10:46.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen</a>, er kunnen aanvullende voorwaarden van toepassing zijn. Zie de <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/nl">gebruiksvoorwaarden</a> voor meer informatie.<br /> Wikipedia® is een geregistreerd handelsmerk van de <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, een organisatie zonder winstoogmerk.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacybeleid</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia">Over Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Algemeen_voorbehoud">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Gedragscode</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Ontwikkelaars</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/nl.wikipedia.org">Statistieken</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookieverklaring</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//nl.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)&section=3&veaction=edit&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobiele weergave</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-74cc59cb9d-6jbds","wgBackendResponseTime":116,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.234","walltime":"0.459","ppvisitednodes":{"value":3394,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":30133,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":9124,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":18,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":3115,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 296.247 1 -total"," 62.23% 184.356 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_plaats_Verenigde_Staten"," 61.05% 180.865 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_plaats"," 20.36% 60.309 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_werelderfgoed"," 19.80% 58.652 3 Sjabloon:Wikidata"," 19.10% 56.572 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_generiek"," 10.04% 29.735 1 Sjabloon:Positiekaart"," 9.48% 28.088 1 Sjabloon:URL"," 5.64% 16.711 3 Sjabloon:PAGENAMEBASE"," 4.80% 14.233 1 Sjabloon:Coor_title_dms"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.039","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2036403,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-cc877b49b-2xgln","timestamp":"20241127133223","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Bethlehem (Pennsylvania)","url":"https:\/\/nl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bethlehem_(Pennsylvania)","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q164380","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q164380","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Bijdragers aan Wikimedia-projecten"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-09-23T17:24:16Z","dateModified":"2024-07-31T09:46:01Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/fc\/Central_Bethlehem_Historic_District_Oct_11.JPG","headline":"Pennsylvania"}</script> </body> </html>