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This American Life - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Awards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adaptations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adaptations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Adaptations</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Adaptations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Adaptations subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Adaptations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Television</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Film" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Film"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Film</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Film-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Live_tours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Live_tours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Live tours</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Live_tours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Digital_cinema" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Digital_cinema"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Digital cinema</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Digital_cinema-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Podcast" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Podcast"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>Podcast</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Podcast-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mobile_apps" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mobile_apps"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.6</span> <span>Mobile apps</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mobile_apps-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.7</span> <span>Other media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultural_impact" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultural_impact"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Cultural impact</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cultural_impact-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Cultural impact subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cultural_impact-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Depictions_in_the_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Depictions_in_the_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Depictions in the media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Depictions_in_the_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Works_cited" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Works_cited"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Works cited</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Works_cited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-General_references" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#General_references"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>General references</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-General_references-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>This American Life</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > 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href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/This_American_Life" title="This American Life – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="This American Life" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/This_American_Life" title="This American Life – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="This American Life" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/This_American_Life" title="This American Life – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="This American Life" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/This_American_Life" title="This American Life – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="This American Life" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/This_American_Life" title="This American Life – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="This American Life" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/This_American_Life" title="This American Life – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="This American Life" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/This_American_Life" title="This American Life – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="This American Life" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/This_American_Life" title="This American Life – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="This American Life" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2421465#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Short stories radio program and podcast</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the television adaptation of the same name, see <a href="/wiki/This_American_Life_(TV_series)" title="This American Life (TV series)">This American Life (TV series)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Radio show</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary" style="font-style: italic;"><i>This American Life</i></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thisamericanlife-wbez.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Thisamericanlife-wbez.png/220px-Thisamericanlife-wbez.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Thisamericanlife-wbez.png/330px-Thisamericanlife-wbez.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Thisamericanlife-wbez.png/440px-Thisamericanlife-wbez.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Other names</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Your Radio Playhouse</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Genre</th><td class="infobox-data">Radio short stories and essays</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Running time</th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 60 minutes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Country of origin</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Language(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">English</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Home station</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/WBEZ" title="WBEZ">WBEZ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Syndicates</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Public_Radio_Exchange" title="Public Radio Exchange">Public Radio Exchange</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/CBC_Radio_One" title="CBC Radio One">CBC Radio One</a> (<a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>), <a href="/wiki/ABC_Radio_National" class="mw-redirect" title="ABC Radio National">ABC Radio National</a> (<a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">TV adaptations</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/This_American_Life_(TV_series)" title="This American Life (TV series)">This American Life</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Hosted by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ira_Glass" title="Ira Glass">Ira Glass</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Created by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ira_Glass" title="Ira Glass">Ira Glass</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Torey_Malatia" title="Torey Malatia">Torey Malatia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Produced by</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bim_Adewunmi" title="Bim Adewunmi">Bim Adewunmi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Elna_Baker" title="Elna Baker">Elna Baker</a></li><li>Diane Wu</li><li>Dana Chivvis</li><li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Cole" title="Sean Cole">Sean Cole</a></li><li>Aviva DeKornfeld</li><li>Lilly Sullivan</li><li>Zoe Chace</li><li><a href="/wiki/Chana_Joffe-Walt" title="Chana Joffe-Walt">Chana Joffe-Walt</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/David_Kestenbaum" title="David Kestenbaum">David Kestenbaum</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Miki_Meek" title="Miki Meek">Miki Meek</a></li><li>Nadia Reiman</li><li>Alissa Shipp</li><li>Lina Misitzis</li><li>Brian Reed</li><li>Nancy Updike</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Executive producer(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ira_Glass" title="Ira Glass">Ira Glass</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Edited by</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Abdurrahman" title="Sarah Abdurrahman">Sarah Abdurrahman</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Burton" title="Susan Burton">Susan Burton</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Calhoun" title="Ben Calhoun">Ben Calhoun</a></li><li>Tobin Low</li><li>Laura Starecheski</li><li><a href="/wiki/Robyn_Semien" title="Robyn Semien">Robyn Semien</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Updike" title="Nancy Updike">Nancy Updike</a></li><li>Diane Wu</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Senior editor(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Emanuele_Berry" title="Emanuele Berry">Emanuele Berry</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Recording studio</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Illinois">Chicago, Illinois</a> (1995–2007)<br />New York City, New York (2007–present)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Original release</th><td class="infobox-data">November 17, 1995<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1995-11-17</span>)</span> –<br />present<span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtend itvend">present</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> of episodes</th><td class="infobox-data">844<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (as of October 18, 2024<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Audio format</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Stereophonic_sound" title="Stereophonic sound">Stereo</a>, <a href="/wiki/ITunes" title="ITunes">iTunes</a>, <a href="/wiki/SoundCloud" title="SoundCloud">SoundCloud</a>, <a href="/wiki/Google_Podcasts" title="Google Podcasts">Google Podcasts</a> (defunct)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thisamericanlife.org">www<wbr />.thisamericanlife<wbr />.org</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Podcast</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://feeds.thisamericanlife.org/talpodcast">feeds<wbr />.thisamericanlife<wbr />.org<wbr />/talpodcast</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>This American Life</b></i> (<i><b>TAL</b></i>) is a weekly hour-long American <a href="/wiki/Radio" title="Radio">radio</a> program produced in collaboration with <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Public_Media" title="Chicago Public Media">Chicago Public Media</a> and hosted by <a href="/wiki/Ira_Glass" title="Ira Glass">Ira Glass</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is broadcast on numerous <a href="/wiki/Public_radio" class="mw-redirect" title="Public radio">public radio</a> stations in the United States and internationally, and is also available as a free weekly <a href="/wiki/Podcast" title="Podcast">podcast</a>. Primarily a <a href="/wiki/Journalism" title="Journalism">journalistic</a> <a href="/wiki/Non-fiction" title="Non-fiction">non-fiction</a> program, it has also featured <a href="/wiki/Essay" title="Essay">essays</a>, <a href="/wiki/Memoir" title="Memoir">memoirs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Field_recording" title="Field recording">field recordings</a>, <a href="/wiki/Short_story" title="Short story">short fiction</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Found_footage_(appropriation)" title="Found footage (appropriation)">found footage</a>. The first episode aired on November 17, 1995,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> under the show's original title, <i><b>Your Radio Playhouse</b></i>. The series was distributed by <a href="/wiki/Public_Radio_International" title="Public Radio International">Public Radio International</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> until June 2014, when the program became self-distributed with <a href="/wiki/Public_Radio_Exchange" title="Public Radio Exchange">Public Radio Exchange</a> delivering new episodes to public radio stations.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A <a href="/wiki/This_American_Life_(TV_series)" title="This American Life (TV series)">television adaptation</a> of the show ran for two seasons on the <a href="/wiki/Showtime_(TV_network)" title="Showtime (TV network)">Showtime</a> cable network<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> between June 2007 and May 2008. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Format">Format</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Format"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Lists_of_This_American_Life_episodes" title="Lists of This American Life episodes">Lists of This American Life episodes</a></div> <p>Each week's show has a theme, explored in several "acts". On occasion, an entire program will consist of a single act. Each act is produced by a combination of staff and freelance contributors. Programs usually begin with a short program identification by host <a href="/wiki/Ira_Glass" title="Ira Glass">Ira Glass</a> who then introduces a prologue related to the theme which precedes act one. This prologue will then lead into the presentation of the theme for that week's show. After the introduction of the theme, Glass then introduces the first act of the program. </p><p>Content varies widely by episode. Stories are often told as <a href="/wiki/First-person_narrative" title="First-person narrative">first-person narratives</a>. The mood of the show ranges from gloomy to ironic, from thought-provoking to humorous.<sup id="cite_ref-Krulwich_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Krulwich-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The show often addresses current events, such as <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Katrina" title="Hurricane Katrina">Hurricane Katrina</a> in "After the Flood".<sup id="cite_ref-Krulwich_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Krulwich-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Often <i>This American Life</i> features stories which explore aspects of human nature, such as "Kid Logic", which presented pieces on the reasoning of children.<sup id="cite_ref-Krulwich_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Krulwich-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The majority of interviews with subjects never make it to the air, as many as 80 percent, because the team looks for interviewees who recount stories in a "particular way".<sup id="cite_ref-Rowe_Moyer_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rowe_Moyer-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The end credits of each show are read by Glass, and include a sound clip extracted <a href="/wiki/Quoting_out_of_context" title="Quoting out of context">out of context</a> from some portion of that show, which Glass humorously attributes to previous WBEZ general manager <a href="/wiki/Torey_Malatia" title="Torey Malatia">Torey Malatia</a>, who co-founded the show with Glass in 1995. </p><p>Glass has stated he is contractually obligated to mention station WBEZ (and previously, also former distributor PRI) three times in the course of the show.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the early 1990s, Glass co-hosted, with Gary Covino, a Friday-night show in Chicago called <i>The Wild Room.</i> However, he was looking for new opportunities in radio,<sup id="cite_ref-Miner_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Miner-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and had been sending grant proposals to the <a href="/wiki/Corporation_for_Public_Broadcasting" title="Corporation for Public Broadcasting">Corporation for Public Broadcasting</a> for two years when, in 1995, the <a href="/wiki/MacArthur_Foundation" title="MacArthur Foundation">MacArthur Foundation</a> approached Torey Malatia, general manager of Chicago Public Radio. They offered him <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$150,000</span> to make a show featuring local Chicago writers and performance artists.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoburn20072_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECoburn20072-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Malatia approached Glass with the idea, who countered that he wanted to do a weekly program, but with a different premise, a budget of <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$300,000</span>, and sights on taking it national. In a 1998 article in the <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Reader" title="Chicago Reader">Chicago Reader</a></i>, Michael Miner quoted Covino as saying, "The show [Glass] proposed was <i>The Wild Room</i>. He just didn't call it <i>The Wild Room</i>."<sup id="cite_ref-Miner_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Miner-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Glass, however, did not include his co-host in his plans and assured him that the deal was unlikely to happen. When the show went on without him, Covino says he felt "betrayed".<sup id="cite_ref-Miner_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Miner-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While Glass admits he wasn't transparent about his plans, in that same article, he explained, "Every week on <i>The Wild Room</i> we came to the show with two independent sensibilities. I love Gary. I loved Gary. But I didn't want to keep doing that show...and the notion that everything I brought to <i>The Wild Room</i> I got from him I find completely infuriating...I didn't want to do free-form radio anymore. I have no interest in improvisation. It might have been possible to design a show with him that he would have felt comfortable with and I would have felt comfortable with. But at that point—I was in my late 30s—I just wanted to do the thing I wanted to do."<sup id="cite_ref-Miner_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Miner-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatleft" style="width:310px; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>We always saw the show as an entertainment. We saw ourselves as designing a format in opposition to the way stories were structured on NPR. We talked about it as a public radio show for people who didn't necessarily like public radio. </p> </blockquote> <p style="padding-bottom: 0;"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">Glass to <i>The New York Review of Books</i>, August 2019<sup id="cite_ref-Dreifus_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dreifus-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></p> </div> <p>The show debuted on <a href="/wiki/WBEZ" title="WBEZ">WBEZ</a> in Chicago as <i>Your Radio Playhouse</i> on November 17, 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Glass conceived a format where each segment of the show would be an "act,"<sup id="cite_ref-:2_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and at the beginning of each episode, would explain that show consisted of "documentaries, monologues, overheard conversations, found tapes, [and] anything we can think of." Glass also served as executive producer.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The program's name was changed beginning with the March 21, 1996, episode,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was picked up nationally by PRI the following June.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Public_Media" title="Chicago Public Media">Chicago Public Media</a> (then called the WBEZ Alliance) produced.<sup id="cite_ref-Buckley_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buckley-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The program's first year was produced on a budget that was tight even by US public-radio standards. A budget of $243,000 covered an outfitted studio, marketing costs, satellite time, four full-time staffers, and various freelance writers and reporters.<sup id="cite_ref-slate_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-slate-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The station was located at Chicago's <a href="/wiki/Navy_Pier" title="Navy Pier">Navy Pier</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Johnson_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Johnson-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Early on, Glass commissioned stories from artists, writers, theater people, and journalists.<sup id="cite_ref-Dreifus_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dreifus-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> National <a href="/wiki/Radio_syndication" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio syndication">syndication</a> began in June 1996 when <a href="/wiki/Public_Radio_International" title="Public Radio International">Public Radio International</a> formed a distribution partnership with the program,<sup id="cite_ref-nymag_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nymag-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the Corporation for Public Broadcasting awarded the show a three-year grant for $350,000, double what Glass applied for.<sup id="cite_ref-Fisher_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As time went on, the staff was drawn more to journalistic stories that were, as Glass puts it, "in a style where there were characters and scenes and plot and funny moments."<sup id="cite_ref-nymag_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nymag-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The show is also carried on <a href="/wiki/Sirius_XM_Satellite_Radio" class="mw-redirect" title="Sirius XM Satellite Radio">Sirius XM Satellite Radio</a> over the Public Radio International block on the XM Public Radio channel. In the early 2010's, the program consistently rated as the first- or second-most downloaded podcast on <a href="/wiki/ITunes" title="ITunes">iTunes</a> for each week.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Early response to the program was largely positive. In 1998, <i><a href="/wiki/Mother_Jones_(magazine)" title="Mother Jones (magazine)">Mother Jones</a></i> magazine called it "hip –  as well as intensely literary and surprisingly irreverent."<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Glass used a unique strategy to promote the show to stations by giving away pledge drive ads he developed himself.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By the end of 1999, TAL aired on 325 public radio stations,<sup id="cite_ref-Stewart_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stewart-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and, around that time, Rhino Records released a "<a href="/wiki/Greatest_hits" class="mw-redirect" title="Greatest hits">greatest hits</a>" CD of <i>TAL</i> episodes.<sup id="cite_ref-Cox_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cox-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2011, the series was picked up by <a href="/wiki/CBC_Radio_One" title="CBC Radio One">CBC Radio One</a> in <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The program is shortened slightly for the Canadian broadcast to allow for a five-minute newscast at the top of the hour, although this is partly made up for by the removal of mid-program breaks, most of the production credits (apart from that of Malatia), and underwriting announcements (CBC's radio services being fully commercial-free, except when <a href="/wiki/Saturday_Afternoon_at_the_Opera" title="Saturday Afternoon at the Opera">contractually</a> or <a href="/wiki/Canada_Elections_Act" title="Canada Elections Act">legally</a> required). </p><p>In January 2012, <i>This American Life</i> presented excerpts from a one-man theater show <i>The Agony and the Ecstasy of Steve Jobs</i> by <a href="/wiki/Mike_Daisey" title="Mike Daisey">Mike Daisey</a> as an exposé of conditions at a <a href="/wiki/Foxconn" title="Foxconn">Foxconn</a> factory in China.<sup id="cite_ref-Daisey_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Daisey-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The episode was entitled "Mr. Daisey and the Apple Factory" and became one of the show's most popular episodes at that time, with 888,000 downloads and 206,000 streams.<sup id="cite_ref-blog_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blog-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> WBEZ planned to host a live showing and a Q+A of "The Agony and the Ecstasy of Steve Jobs" in Chicago on April 7, 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-blog_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blog-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On March 16, 2012, <i>This American Life</i> officially retracted the episode after learning that several events recounted both in the radio story and the monologue were fabrications.<sup id="cite_ref-blog_29-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blog-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> WBEZ canceled the planned live performance and refunded all ticket purchases.<sup id="cite_ref-blog_29-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blog-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Airing that day, <i>This American Life</i> devoted the week's show (titled "Retraction") to detailing the inconsistencies in "The Agony and Ecstasy of Steve Jobs".<sup id="cite_ref-retraction_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-retraction-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The show includes interviews between Rob Schmitz, the reporter who discovered the discrepancies, and Daisey's translator in China, Cathy Lee, as well as an interview between host Glass and Daisey.<sup id="cite_ref-retraction_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-retraction-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Daisey apologized for presenting his work as journalism, saying "It's not journalism. It's theater," but refused to acknowledge that he had lied—even in the face of obvious discrepancies.<sup id="cite_ref-blog_29-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blog-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The podcast of this episode became the most downloaded until February 2013.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2014)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Two weeks later, the show also reiterated that they had previously removed three stories by <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Glass" title="Stephen Glass">Stephen Glass</a> due to dubious content, namely episode 57, "Delivery", episode 79, " Stuck in the Wrong Decade", and episode 86, "How to Take Money from Strangers." The episodes including the segments had inadvertently resurfaced in episode streams due to a website redesign.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Though the segments were cut from podcast streams, the transcript of the contents have been kept accessible on the show's official website.<sup id="cite_ref-Spector_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spector-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2015, the show retracted a story about canvassers who tried to change people's political opinions. The story was based on an article in <i><a href="/wiki/Science_(journal)" title="Science (journal)">Science</a></i> that was also retracted.<sup id="cite_ref-Canvassers_retraction_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Canvassers_retraction-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2014, the program announced that PRI would stop distributing the show in July, and that May, Glass announced that the staff would be distributing the show themselves, with <a href="/wiki/Public_Radio_Exchange" title="Public Radio Exchange">Public Radio Exchange</a> doing the technical legwork to deliver the audio to the radio stations.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On October 1, 2014, the show produced a spinoff, <i><a href="/wiki/Serial_(podcast)" title="Serial (podcast)">Serial</a></i>, a season-long exploration delivered as a podcast series.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2015, Glass became the sole owner of <i>This American Life</i>; WBEZ continued as a production partner on the show and on <i>Serial</i> with future shows to be independent.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2017, <i>This American Life</i> launched the podcast <i><a href="/wiki/S-Town" title="S-Town">S-Town</a></i> through the spinoff company Serial Productions. Serial Productions was bought by <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times_Company" title="The New York Times Company">The New York Times Company</a> in 2020. The <i>Times</i> and Serial jointly produced the podcasts <i><a href="/wiki/Nice_White_Parents" title="Nice White Parents">Nice White Parents</a></i>, hosted by <a href="/wiki/Chana_Joffe-Walt" title="Chana Joffe-Walt">Chana Joffe-Walt</a>, which debuted in July 2020; and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Improvement_Association" title="The Improvement Association">The Improvement Association</a></i>, hosted by Zoe Chace, which debuted in April 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production">Production</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Production"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In a 2014 interview, Glass revealed the software and equipment used to make the show. The staff records interviews using <a href="/wiki/Marantz" title="Marantz">Marantz</a> PMD661 digital recorders and <a href="/wiki/Audio_Technica" class="mw-redirect" title="Audio Technica">Audio Technica</a> AT835b <a href="/wiki/Shotgun_microphone" class="mw-redirect" title="Shotgun microphone">shotgun microphones</a>. After each recording session (whether a single interview or day of recording) he uses a story structuring technique he learned from print journalist <a href="/wiki/Paul_Tough" title="Paul Tough">Paul Tough</a>. He jots or types all the most memorable moments from the tape, then has the recording transcribed and makes note of any quotes of potential value in the story. He then arranges those quotes into a structured narrative.<sup id="cite_ref-Orin_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Orin-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>To edit each story, the reporter presents the show to other producers. </p><p>Guests on the show have included <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Gladwell" title="Malcolm Gladwell">Malcolm Gladwell</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Paterniti" title="Michael Paterniti">Michael Paterniti</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Fisher_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who would normally command tens of thousands of dollars for an article but have settled for as little as <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$</span>200 per day to have a piece included on the show.<sup id="cite_ref-Fisher_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The program helped launch the literary careers of many, including contributing editor <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Vowell" title="Sarah Vowell">Sarah Vowell</a> and essayists <a href="/wiki/David_Rakoff" title="David Rakoff">David Rakoff</a> and <a href="/wiki/David_Sedaris" title="David Sedaris">David Sedaris</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nymag_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nymag-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For live shows, which combine live and pre-recorded elements, Glass previously used a <a href="/wiki/Mixing_console" title="Mixing console">mixing console</a> and CD players. With time, he switched to using an <a href="/wiki/IPad_Mini" title="IPad Mini">iPad Mini</a> running TouchAble software, which in turn controls the <a href="/wiki/Ableton_Live" title="Ableton Live">Ableton Live</a> software on his <a href="/wiki/MacBook_Air" title="MacBook Air">MacBook Air</a>. He can plug the MacBook into the house sound system using the device's headphone jack.<sup id="cite_ref-Orin_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Orin-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The show offers two, six-month fellowship positions annually for persons who have worked in the field of journalism, but who would like training in how to tell stories in the style of <i>This American Life</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-TALfellowship_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TALfellowship-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Former fellows include: <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Dzotsi" title="Emmanuel Dzotsi">Emmanuel Dzotsi</a>, co-host of <i><a href="/wiki/Serial_(podcast)" title="Serial (podcast)">Serial</a></i> season 3;<sup id="cite_ref-Serial_Season_3_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Serial_Season_3-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> BA Parker, host of NPR’s <a href="/wiki/Code_Switch" title="Code Switch">Code Switch</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Brian Reed, host of <a href="/wiki/S-Town" title="S-Town">S-Town</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ari Saperstein, host of <a href="/wiki/Blind_Landing" title="Blind Landing">Blind Landing</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Lussenhop" title="Jessica Lussenhop">Jessica Lussenhop</a>, investigative reporter at <a href="/wiki/ProPublica" title="ProPublica">ProPublica</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-Jessica_Lussenhop_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jessica_Lussenhop-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and current staff members Dana Chivvis, Phia Bennin, Aviva DeKornfeld and Safiyah Riddle.<sup id="cite_ref-Staff_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Staff-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Music">Music</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176"><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:351px; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>We don't use music at <i>This American Life</i> to create a mood in a story or make things sound pretty. Instead, it's there to help you make your point ... We're trying to point out what you should be listening for in the tape so you get the same joy or sorrow out of a story that we're feeling. And we use music the same way—it's a little flashlight that helps us get our ideas across. </p> </blockquote> <p style="padding-bottom: 0;"><cite class="right-aligned" style="">Jonathan Menjivar, in a guest post for Transom<sup id="cite_ref-Menjivar_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Menjivar-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></p> </div> <p>Episodes of <i>TAL</i> are accompanied by music. Some songs are used between acts and are credited in the episode guide for the show. Other songs are used as thematic background music for stories and are not credited.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Jonathan Menjivar is a producer and music supervisor at the show.<sup id="cite_ref-Menjivar_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Menjivar-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>"Over the years, we've used hundreds of songs under our stories—and in some stories, we use a number of different songs in different sections. We tried to answer these emails for awhile [<i><a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a>?</i>], but often it was impossible sometimes to pinpoint which song people were asking about...".<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Critical_reception">Critical reception</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Critical reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The show received positive reviews from the beginning. Marc Fisher with <i><a href="/wiki/American_Journalism_Review" title="American Journalism Review">American Journalism Review</a></i> drew attention to how the program's production style elicits "a sense of ease, informality and direct, unfiltered access", and "the effect is liberating".<sup id="cite_ref-Fisher_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After remarking that producing so many stories each episode is "labor intensive," David Stewart with <i>Current</i> said it is "remarkable that while a few stories were fatuous or trite, most were successful and some really memorable." He added, "Whose American life is this? Clearly Ira's: it is kinky, clever, at once disingenuous and innocent, fanciful, rarely too serious...Above all, it is compelling."<sup id="cite_ref-Stewart_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stewart-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The program has received criticism as well. In 2020, author Andrew J Bottomley wrote that the show primarily represents the perspective of its "predominantly white, upper-middle-class, educated audience."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBottomley2020217_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBottomley2020217-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also said the show is "didactic ... extracting from the stories of others a lesson that is then instilled on the audience."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBottomley2020217_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBottomley2020217-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Listenership">Listenership</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Listenership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1999, more than 800,000 people listened to <i>This American Life</i> each weekend on 332 public radio stations.<sup id="cite_ref-Fisher_21-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 2019, the show broadcast to 2.2 million listeners each week, with an additional podcast audience of 3.6 million.<sup id="cite_ref-Dreifus_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dreifus-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Awards">Awards</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/WBEZ-FM" class="mw-redirect" title="WBEZ-FM">WBEZ-FM</a> received a <a href="/wiki/Peabody_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Peabody Award">Peabody Award</a> in 1996 and again in 2006 for <i>TAL</i>, for a show which "captures contemporary culture in fresh and inventive ways that mirror the diversity and eccentricities of its subjects" and "weav[es] original monologues, mini-dramas, original fiction, traditional radio documentaries and original radio dramas into an instructional and entertaining tapestry".<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2020, <i>This American Life</i> became the first news program to win the <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a> for Audio Reporting.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The winning work was "The Out Crowd", the 688th episode with "revelatory, intimate journalism that illuminates the personal impact of the <a href="/wiki/First_presidency_of_Donald_Trump" title="First presidency of Donald Trump">Trump Administration's</a> '<a href="/wiki/Immigration_policy_of_Donald_Trump" title="Immigration policy of Donald Trump">Remain in Mexico</a>' policy".<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2021, the May 9, 2008, episode, "The Giant Pool of Money", was selected by the <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a> for preservation in the <a href="/wiki/National_Recording_Registry" title="National Recording Registry">National Recording Registry</a> as one of 25 works added to the registry for 2020. It was the first podcast episode ever chosen for inclusion in the registry.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ira_Glass_at_the_73rd_Annual_Peabody_Awards.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Ira_Glass_at_the_73rd_Annual_Peabody_Awards.jpg/220px-Ira_Glass_at_the_73rd_Annual_Peabody_Awards.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Ira_Glass_at_the_73rd_Annual_Peabody_Awards.jpg/330px-Ira_Glass_at_the_73rd_Annual_Peabody_Awards.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Ira_Glass_at_the_73rd_Annual_Peabody_Awards.jpg/440px-Ira_Glass_at_the_73rd_Annual_Peabody_Awards.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="3600" /></a><figcaption>Ira Glass at the 73rd Annual Peabody Awards</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Award </th> <th>Year </th> <th>Category </th> <th>Recipient </th> <th>Result </th> <th>Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Writers_Guild_of_America_Awards" title="Writers Guild of America Awards">Writers Guild Awards</a> </td> <td>2024 </td> <td>Radio/Audio Documentary </td> <td>Episode 809: The Call </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize_for_Audio_Reporting" title="Pulitzer Prize for Audio Reporting">Pulitzer Prize</a> </td> <td>2020 </td> <td>Audio Reporting </td> <td>Episode 688: The Out Crowd </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Livingston_Award" title="Livingston Award">Livingston Award</a> </td> <td>2002 </td> <td>National Reporting </td> <td>Episode 204: <a href="/wiki/81_Words" title="81 Words">81 Words</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Scripps_Howard_Foundation" title="Scripps Howard Foundation">Scripps Howard Foundation</a> </td> <td>2013 </td> <td>Jack R. Howard Award </td> <td>Serial </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-:0_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004 </td> <td>Electronic Media </td> <td>Episode 266: I'm From the Private Sector and I'm Here to Help </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-:0_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/RTNDA_Edward_R._Murrow_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="RTNDA Edward R. Murrow Award">Edward R. Murrow Award</a> </td> <td>2016 </td> <td>News Documentary </td> <td>Episode 570: The Night in Question </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-:1_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016 </td> <td>Continuing Coverage </td> <td>Episode 554: Not It! </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-:1_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011 </td> <td>News Documentary </td> <td>Episode 398: Long Shot </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-:1_57-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005 </td> <td>News Documentary </td> <td>Episode 266: I'm From the Private Sector and I'm Here to Help </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-:1_57-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="8"><a href="/wiki/Alfred_I._duPont%E2%80%93Columbia_University_Award" title="Alfred I. duPont–Columbia University Award">Alfred I. duPont–Columbia University Award</a> </td> <td>1999 </td> <td>Broadcast Journalism </td> <td>Episode 103: Scenes from a Transplant </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td>Broadcast Journalism </td> <td>Episode 322: Shouting Across The Divide </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009 </td> <td>Broadcast Journalism </td> <td>Episode 355: <a href="/wiki/The_Giant_Pool_of_Money" title="The Giant Pool of Money">The Giant Pool of Money</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td>Broadcast Journalism </td> <td>Episodes 487/488: Harper High School Parts 1 and 2 </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016 </td> <td>Broadcast Journalism </td> <td>Serial </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018 </td> <td>Broadcast Journalism </td> <td>Episode 600: Will I Know Anyone At This Party? </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td>Broadcast Journalism </td> <td>Episodes 632/633: Our Town </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023 </td> <td>Broadcast Journalism </td> <td>Episode 758: Talking While Black </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_York_Festivals_Award&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New York Festivals Award (page does not exist)">New York Festivals Award</a> </td> <td>2007 </td> <td> </td> <td>Episode 321: Sink or Swim </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/George_Polk_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="George Polk Award">George Polk Award</a> </td> <td>2008 </td> <td>Best Radio Reporting </td> <td>Episode 355: <a href="/wiki/The_Giant_Pool_of_Money" title="The Giant Pool of Money">The Giant Pool of Money</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td>Best Radio Reporting </td> <td>Episode 430: <a href="/wiki/Very_Tough_Love" title="Very Tough Love">Very Tough Love</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td>Best Radio Reporting </td> <td>Episode 562/563: The Problem That We All Live With </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Third_Coast_International_Audio_Festival" title="Third Coast International Audio Festival">Third Coast International Audio Festival</a> </td> <td>2001 </td> <td>Best New Artist </td> <td>Episode 186: Prom </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002 </td> <td>Best Documentary </td> <td>Episode 175: Babysitting </td> <td style="background: #FFD700; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">gold </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003 </td> <td>Best Documentary </td> <td>Episode 230: Come Back to Afghanistan </td> <td style="background: #C0C0C0; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">silver </td> <td><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="9"><a href="/wiki/Peabody_Awards" title="Peabody Awards">Peabody Awards</a> </td> <td>1996 </td> <td>Podcast & Radio </td> <td>This American Life </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006 </td> <td>Podcast & Radio </td> <td>Habeas Schmabeas </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008 </td> <td>Podcast & Radio </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Giant_Pool_of_Money" title="The Giant Pool of Money">The Giant Pool of Money</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td>Podcast & Radio </td> <td>What Happened at Dos Erres </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td>Podcast & Radio </td> <td>Harper High School </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td>Podcast & Radio </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Serial_(podcast)" title="Serial (podcast)">Serial</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td>Podcast & Radio </td> <td>Episodes "Three Miles", "The Problem We All Live With – Part One" and "The Problem We All Live With – Part Two" </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016 </td> <td>Podcast & Radio </td> <td>Anatomy of Doubt </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022 </td> <td>Podcast & Radio </td> <td>The Pink House at the Center of the World </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Adaptations">Adaptations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Adaptations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Television">Television</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Television"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/This_American_Life_(TV_series)" title="This American Life (TV series)">This American Life (TV series)</a></div> <p>Discussions of a television adaptation of <i>TAL</i> date back to at least 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-slate_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-slate-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the show's creative team was unsure of what the show would "look like" and, with so much money on the line, turned down offers.<sup id="cite_ref-Benson_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Benson-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In January 2006, <a href="/wiki/Showtime_(TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Showtime (TV channel)">Showtime</a> announced it had <a href="/wiki/Green-light" class="mw-redirect" title="Green-light">greenlit</a> six episodes of a new series based on <i>TAL</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-sho_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sho-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The announcement noted that each half-hour episode would "be hosted by Ira Glass and [...] explore a single theme or topic through the unique juxtaposition of first-person storytelling and whimsical narrative."<sup id="cite_ref-sho_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sho-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For budgetary reasons, Glass and four of the radio show's producers left Chicago for New York City, where Showtime is headquartered.<sup id="cite_ref-nymag_20-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nymag-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In January 2007, it was announced that Glass had completed production on the show's first season, with the first episode set to premiere on March 22. Originally the series had a contract for a total of 30 shows over the four years,<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but after two seasons Glass announced that he and the other creators of the show had "asked to be taken off TV", largely in part to the difficult schedule required to produce a television program.<sup id="cite_ref-wbez_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wbez-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He went on to state that the show is officially "on hiatus", but would like to do a television special at some point in the future.<sup id="cite_ref-wbez_81-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wbez-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The episode "The Anatomy of Doubt" based on reporting by <a href="/wiki/ProPublica" title="ProPublica">ProPublica</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Marshall_Project" title="The Marshall Project">The Marshall Project</a> was adapted into the <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> series <i><a href="/wiki/Unbelievable_(miniseries)" title="Unbelievable (miniseries)">Unbelievable</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Film">Film</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Film"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stories from <i>TAL</i> have been used as the basis of movie scripts. In 2002 the show signed a six-figure deal with <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros." title="Warner Bros.">Warner Bros.</a> giving the studio two years of "first-look" rights to its hundreds of past and future stories.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One film to have emerged from the deal is <i><a href="/wiki/Unaccompanied_Minors" title="Unaccompanied Minors">Unaccompanied Minors</a></i>, a <a href="/wiki/2006_in_film" title="2006 in film">2006 film</a> directed by <a href="/wiki/Paul_Feig" title="Paul Feig">Paul Feig</a> and based on "In The Event of An Emergency, Put Your Sister in an Upright Position" from "Babysitting".<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ira Glass and longtime <i>TAL</i> producer <a href="/wiki/Julie_Snyder" title="Julie Snyder">Julie Snyder</a> were both executive producers on the film.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June 2008, <a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> bought the movie rights to <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Mallett" title="Ronald Mallett">Ronald Mallett</a>'s memoir, whose story was featured in the episode "My Brilliant Plan".<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Potential Warner Bros films from <i>TAL</i> episodes include "Niagara", which explored the town of <a href="/wiki/Niagara_Falls,_New_York" title="Niagara Falls, New York">Niagara Falls, New York</a>, after those who sought to exploit the <a href="/wiki/Tourism" title="Tourism">tourism</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hydroelectricity" title="Hydroelectricity">hydroelectrical</a> opportunities of the area left; "Wonder Woman" (from the episode "Superpowers"), the story of an adolescent who took steps to become the <a href="/wiki/Superhero" title="Superhero">superhero</a> she dreamed of being, well into adulthood; and "Act V", about the last act of <i><a href="/wiki/Hamlet" title="Hamlet">Hamlet</a></i> as staged by inmates from a <a href="/wiki/Types_of_US_federal_prisons" class="mw-redirect" title="Types of US federal prisons">maximum security prison</a> as part of Prison Performing Arts Adult Theatre Projects. <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures</a> and <a href="/wiki/Broadway_Video" title="Broadway Video">Broadway Video</a> are in production on <i>Curly Oxide and Vic Thrill</i>, a film based on the <i>TAL</i> story in the episode "My Experimental Phase".<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>This American Life</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s 168th episode, "The Fix Is In",<sup id="cite_ref-e168_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-e168-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> inspired screenwriter Scott Burns to adapt <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Eichenwald" title="Kurt Eichenwald">Kurt Eichenwald</a>'s book about business executive and FBI informant <a href="/wiki/Mark_Whitacre" title="Mark Whitacre">Mark Whitacre</a>, titled <i><a href="/wiki/The_Informant_(book)" title="The Informant (book)">The Informant</a></i>, into a <a href="/wiki/The_Informant!" title="The Informant!">major motion picture</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film was directed by <a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh">Steven Soderbergh</a> and stars <a href="/wiki/Matt_Damon" title="Matt Damon">Matt Damon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Glass has stated that the radio show has no financial stake in the film, but noted that he appreciated how well the movie stuck to the original facts.<sup id="cite_ref-e168_88-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-e168-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>This American Life</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s 361st episode's, "Fear of Sleep", section "Stranger in the Night" featured an excerpt from <a href="/wiki/Mike_Birbiglia" title="Mike Birbiglia">Mike Birbiglia</a>'s one-man show, "Sleepwalk with Me". This inspired Glass to work with Birbiglia for two years on a movie based on this segment. The film version of <i><a href="/wiki/Sleepwalk_with_Me" title="Sleepwalk with Me">Sleepwalk with Me</a></i> screened at the <a href="/wiki/Sundance_Film_Festival" title="Sundance Film Festival">Sundance Film Festival</a> on January 23, 2012, to favorable reviews, winning the "Best of NEXT Audience Award".<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2011, <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney_Pictures" title="Walt Disney Pictures">Walt Disney Pictures</a> announced it was adapting a movie from a 2009 episode titled "The Girlfriend Equation".<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 2018 film <i><a href="/wiki/Come_Sunday_(film)" title="Come Sunday (film)">Come Sunday</a></i> was based on a 2005 <i>TAL</i> story called "Heretics," about controversial <a href="/wiki/Tulsa" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulsa">Tulsa</a> preacher <a href="/wiki/Carlton_Pearson" title="Carlton Pearson">Carlton Pearson</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, <a href="/wiki/Lulu_Wang_(filmmaker)" title="Lulu Wang (filmmaker)">Lulu Wang</a> adapted her autobiographical story called "What You Don't Know" from the 2016 episode "In Defense of Ignorance" into <i><a href="/wiki/The_Farewell_(2019_film)" title="The Farewell (2019 film)">The Farewell</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 2019 film <i><a href="/wiki/Ode_to_Joy_(film)" title="Ode to Joy (film)">Ode to Joy</a></i> was adapted from a <i>TAL</i> story by Chris Higgins called "I've Fallen in Love and I Can't Get Up."<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Live_tours">Live tours</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Live tours"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>This American Life</i> has taken the radio show on the road three times since 2000;<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> material recorded on each of the three tours has been edited into an episode which aired on the radio shortly after the tour. Other episodes include segments recorded live. </p> <ul><li>"Music Lessons", recorded at the Yerba Buena Center for the Arts in San Francisco during the 1998 Public Radio Conference in San Francisco. Performers include <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Vowell" title="Sarah Vowell">Sarah Vowell</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Sedaris" title="David Sedaris">David Sedaris</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anne_Lamott" title="Anne Lamott">Anne Lamott</a>. Music includes elementary school students from the San Francisco Unified School District as well as "Eyes on the Sparrow" with Renola Garrison vocals and Anne Jefferson on piano.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>"What Are You Looking At?," recorded in December 1998 at <a href="/wiki/The_Town_Hall_(New_York_City)" title="The Town Hall (New York City)">The Town Hall (New York City)</a>. Performers include <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Vowell" title="Sarah Vowell">Sarah Vowell</a> and <a href="/wiki/David_Rakoff" title="David Rakoff">David Rakoff</a>, with music by <a href="/wiki/They_Might_Be_Giants" title="They Might Be Giants">They Might Be Giants</a>.</li> <li>"Advice", recorded in 1999 in Seattle and at HBO's U.S. Comedy Arts Festival in Aspen. Performers include <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Vowell" title="Sarah Vowell">Sarah Vowell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dan_Savage" title="Dan Savage">Dan Savage</a>, and Cheryl Trykv with music from the Black Cat Orchestra.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>"Birthdays, Anniversaries and Milestones", recorded in December 2000 in Boston (Berklee Performance Center), New York, Chicago (Merle Reskin Theatre), and Los Angeles. Performers included <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Vowell" title="Sarah Vowell">Sarah Vowell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russell_Banks" title="Russell Banks">Russell Banks</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Rakoff" title="David Rakoff">David Rakoff</a>, Ian Brown, and <a href="/wiki/OK_Go" title="OK Go">OK Go</a>.</li> <li>"Lost in America", recorded in May 2003 in Boston, Washington, D.C., Portland, Denver, and Chicago. Performers included <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Vowell" title="Sarah Vowell">Sarah Vowell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Davy_Rothbart" title="Davy Rothbart">Davy Rothbart</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Goldstein_(author)" title="Jonathan Goldstein (author)">Jonathan Goldstein</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jon_Langford" title="Jon Langford">Jon Langford</a> of <a href="/wiki/The_Mekons" title="The Mekons">the Mekons</a> led the "Lost in America House Band" during the show.</li> <li>"What I Learned from Television", recorded in February and March 2007 in New York City (February 26 at Avery Fisher Hall, Lincoln Center); Boston (February 27 at the Boston Opera House); Minneapolis (February 28 at the Orpheum Theatre); Chicago (March 1 at the Chicago Theatre); Seattle (March 7 at the Paramount Theatre); and Los Angeles (March 12 at Royce Hall, UCLA). Directed by Jane Feltes, performers on this tour included <a href="/wiki/David_Rakoff" title="David Rakoff">David Rakoff</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Vowell" title="Sarah Vowell">Sarah Vowell</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Hodgman" title="John Hodgman">John Hodgman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dan_Savage" title="Dan Savage">Dan Savage</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Goldstein_(author)" title="Jonathan Goldstein (author)">Jonathan Goldstein</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chris_Wilcha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chris Wilcha (page does not exist)">Chris Wilcha</a>. In New York, Boston, Seattle, Chicago, and Minneapolis, <a href="/wiki/Mates_of_State" title="Mates of State">Mates of State</a> were the <a href="/wiki/House_band" title="House band">house band</a>, while in Los Angeles, <a href="/wiki/OK_Go" title="OK Go">OK Go</a> performed between acts.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Digital_cinema">Digital cinema</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Digital cinema"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On May 1, 2008, <i>This American Life</i> was the first major public media program to use <a href="/wiki/Digital_cinema" title="Digital cinema">digital cinema</a>, distributing a one-hour-long program titled <i>This American Life – Live!</i> to select cinemas. PRI originally conceived of the idea to serve stations around the country.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>This American Life Live!</i> was presented exclusively in select theatres by <a href="/wiki/National_CineMedia" title="National CineMedia">National CineMedia</a>'s (NCM) Fathom, in partnership with BY Experience and Chicago Public Radio, and in association with Public Radio International.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On April 23, 2009, <i>This American Life</i> broadcast a second theater event, titled <i>This American Life – Live! Returning to the Scene of the Crime</i>. Contributors included Mike Birbiglia, <a href="/wiki/Starlee_Kine" title="Starlee Kine">Starlee Kine</a>, Dan Savage, David Rakoff, and <a href="/wiki/Joss_Whedon" title="Joss Whedon">Joss Whedon</a>. </p><p>On May 10, 2012, <i>This American Life</i> broadcast a third theater event, titled <i>Invisible Made Visible</i>. Contributors included David Sedaris, David Rakoff, <a href="/wiki/Tig_Notaro" title="Tig Notaro">Tig Notaro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Knighton" title="Ryan Knighton">Ryan Knighton</a>, and Mike Birbiglia, who made a short film with <a href="/wiki/Terry_Gross" title="Terry Gross">Terry Gross</a>. </p><p>On June 7, 2014, <i>This American Life</i> recorded a fourth live event titled <i>The Radio Drama Episode</i>. Contributors included Carin Gilfry, Lin-Manuel Miranda, Mike Birbiglia, Joshua Bearman, and Sasheer Zamata. The episode was broadcast on radio and the podcast on June 20, 2014. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Podcast">Podcast</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Podcast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From 1998 to 2005, the program could be accessed online in two formats: a free <a href="/wiki/RealAudio" title="RealAudio">RealAudio</a> stream available from the official show website, and a DRM-encrypted download available through <a href="/wiki/Audible.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Audible.com">Audible.com</a>, which charged $4 per episode. In early 2006, the program began to offer <a href="/wiki/MP3" title="MP3">MP3</a> copies of each episode, which could be streamed from the show's website using a proprietary Flash player.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Aware that more people were listening through headphones and so could hear mistakes more clearly, the production sought to improve the mixing and editing.<sup id="cite_ref-Cridlin_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cridlin-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since October 2006, the program has offered a free podcast feed to the public. Under this arrangement, each show is made available to podcast feeds and aggregation programs Sunday evening at 8 p.m. ET, allowing radio stations a 43-hour window of exclusivity to carry the episode. After seven days, the link to the MP3 is removed from the podcast feed. Older shows can be streamed online via the show's website, or purchased from Apple's <a href="/wiki/ITunes_Store" title="ITunes Store">iTunes Store</a> for $0.95 per episode. </p><p>Since the move to MP3 files in 2006, the show has relied on an extremely lightweight <a href="/wiki/Digital_rights_management" title="Digital rights management">digital rights management</a> system, based on <a href="/wiki/Security_through_obscurity" title="Security through obscurity">security through obscurity</a> and legal threats. While the show episodes are removed from the podcast RSS feed after a week, they remain on <i>This American Life</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s server, accessible to anyone who knows the location. On at least three occasions, Internet users have created their own unofficial podcast feeds, <a href="/wiki/Deep_linking" title="Deep linking">deep linking</a> to the MP3 files located on the <i>This American Life</i> webserver. In all three instances, the podcast feeds were removed from the Internet once representatives from Public Radio International contacted the individuals responsible for creating the feeds.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of March 2012<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, a typical podcast episode was downloaded 750,000 times.<sup id="cite_ref-retracting_103-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-retracting-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mobile_apps">Mobile apps</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Mobile apps"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In February 2010, Public Radio Exchange launched a mobile app on <a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple</a>'s iTunes Store. This app contains MP3 audio of the podcast.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2016, <i>This American Life</i> launched an app called Shortcut to allow listeners to share short audio clips on <a href="/wiki/Social_media" title="Social media">social media</a>, similar to the way <a href="/wiki/GIF" title="GIF">gifs</a> allow social media users to share video clips.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Foo" title="Stephanie Foo">Stephanie Foo</a> served as project lead, collaborating with developers Courtney Stanton and Darius Kazemi of <a href="/wiki/Feel_Train" title="Feel Train">Feel Train</a>. In the app, listeners can select an audio clip of up to 30 seconds to post to social media, where the audio plays and displays a transcription of the clip. The app's initial iteration operates on <i>This American Life</i>'s archives, but the project code will be released as <a href="/wiki/Open-source_software" title="Open-source software">open-source software</a>, available for other audio projects to adopt.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_media">Other media</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Other media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Some of the show's episodes are accompanied by multimedia downloads available on <i>This American Life'</i>s website. For example, a <a href="/wiki/Cover_version" title="Cover version">cover version</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Elton_John" title="Elton John">Elton John</a> song "<a href="/wiki/Rocket_Man_(song)" title="Rocket Man (song)">Rocket Man</a>" was produced for episode 223, "Classifieds", and released as an MP3.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Four two-disc <a href="/wiki/Compact_disc" title="Compact disc">CD</a> sets collecting some of the producers' favorite acts have been released: <i><a href="/wiki/Lies,_Sissies,_and_Fiascoes:_The_Best_of_This_American_Life" title="Lies, Sissies, and Fiascoes: The Best of This American Life">Lies, Sissies, and Fiascoes: The Best of This American Life</a></i> was released on May 4, 1999; <i><a href="/wiki/Crimebusters_%2B_Crossed_Wires:_Stories_from_This_American_Life" title="Crimebusters + Crossed Wires: Stories from This American Life">Crimebusters + Crossed Wires: Stories from This American Life</a></i> was released on November 11, 2003; <i>Davy Rothbart: This American Life</i> was released in 2004; and <i><a href="/wiki/Stories_of_Hope_and_Fear" title="Stories of Hope and Fear">Stories of Hope and Fear</a></i> was released on November 7, 2006.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>A 32-page <a href="/wiki/Comic_book" title="Comic book">comic book</a>, <i>Radio: An Illustrated Guide</i> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-9679671-0-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-9679671-0-4">0-9679671-0-4</a>), documents how an episode of <i>TAL</i> is put together. It was drawn by <a href="/wiki/Cartoonist" title="Cartoonist">cartoonist</a> <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Abel" title="Jessica Abel">Jessica Abel</a>, written by Abel and Glass, and first published in 1999. </p><p>The cover of "The Lives They Lived" edition of <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times_Magazine" title="The New York Times Magazine">The New York Times Magazine</a></i> published on December 25, 2011, read "These American Lives" after a special section of the magazine edited by Glass and other staff of the show.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultural_impact">Cultural impact</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Cultural impact"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Marc Fisher with <i>American Journalism Review</i> wrote, in a 1999 article on the show, that "in ways small but clear, as inspiration if not direct model, <i>This American Life</i> is at the vanguard of a shift in American journalism."<sup id="cite_ref-Fisher_21-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the book <i>Sound Streams—A Cultural History of Radio-Internet Convergence</i>, author Andrew Bottomley calls the show "the archetype of the modern US feature-documentary mode."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBottomley2020217_48-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBottomley2020217-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>This American Life</i> was an early adopter to the podcast format and became a forerunner of the medium. Steph Harmon with <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i> remarked that the show is "often credited for ushering in not only a public radio revolution, but the rise of storytelling as an industry and <a href="/wiki/Podcast" title="Podcast">podcasting</a> as a form."<sup id="cite_ref-Harmon_109-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harmon-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Depictions_in_the_media">Depictions in the media</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Depictions in the media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Television shows and movies have made allusions to the program. <i>This American Life</i> was referenced in a 2018 episode of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Big_Bang_Theory" title="The Big Bang Theory">The Big Bang Theory</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Summer_Roberts" title="Summer Roberts">Summer Roberts</a>, in <i><a href="/wiki/The_O.C." title="The O.C.">The O.C.</a>,</i> asked of <i>This American Life</i>, "Is that that show by those hipster know-it-alls who talk about how fascinating ordinary people are? Ekhh. God." Glass, a fan of the teen soap opera, played the line during an episode about <i>TAL</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s 2007 live tour.<sup id="cite_ref-WIL_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WIL-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After hearing the line, he said, "I literally stood up and went like—like did that just happen?<sup id="cite_ref-WIL_111-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WIL-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During a crowd interaction in <a href="/wiki/Mike_Birbiglia" title="Mike Birbiglia">Mike Birbiglia</a>'s 2017 standup special 'Thank God for Jokes', a frustrated Birbiglia exclaims "We don't all have to be Ira Glass here!" in response to the audience member. </p><p>The show has also been the subject of parodies. The satirical newspaper <i><a href="/wiki/The_Onion" title="The Onion">The Onion</a></i> published a story on April 20, 2007, entitled "'This American Life' Completes Documentation Of Liberal, Upper-Middle-Class Existence."<sup id="cite_ref-onion_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-onion-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2011, comedy writer Julian Joslin (with Michael Grinspan) released a parody of <i>TAL</i> entitled "This American Laugh" on <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> wherein a fictional Glass makes a sex tape with Fresh Air's Terry Gross.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The spoof was viewed over 100,000 times in one week.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> In response, Glass said, "hearing his version of me, made what I do on the air seem kind of dumb. And the impersonation was so good ... I had to decide, 'Do I want to see myself as kind of trite and dumb?' Seemed better to stop."<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Fred_Armisen" title="Fred Armisen">Fred Armisen</a> parodied Ira Glass for a <a href="/wiki/Sketch_comedy" title="Sketch comedy">skit</a> on <i><a href="/wiki/Saturday_Night_Live" title="Saturday Night Live">Saturday Night Live</a></i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s "Weekend Update" in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-Armisen_Co-Hosts_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Armisen_Co-Hosts-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The skit was cut from the show on the grounds that Ira Glass was "not famous enough" to be parodied on <i>Saturday Night Live</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Doppelgängers_117-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Doppelgängers-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Glass then invited Armisen to impersonate him as a guest co-host for an episode of <i>TAL</i> in January 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-Armisen_Co-Hosts_116-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Armisen_Co-Hosts-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2013, Stanley Chase III, Mickey Dwyer, Ken Fletcher, and Matt Gifford launched the parody podcast <i>That American Life</i> on iTunes, which is hosted by "Ira Class".<sup id="cite_ref-IL_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IL-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In two episodes of season one of <i><a href="/wiki/Orange_Is_the_New_Black" title="Orange Is the New Black">Orange Is the New Black</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Stanton_(actor)" title="Robert Stanton (actor)">Robert Stanton</a> portrays radio personality Maury Kind, an NPR host of a show called <i>Urban Tales</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Show_within_a_show" class="mw-redirect" title="Show within a show">show within a show</a> is a fictional portrayal of <i>TAL</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Glass has made <a href="/wiki/Cameo_appearance" title="Cameo appearance">appearances as himself</a> in fictional works. In the 2014 film <i><a href="/wiki/Veronica_Mars_(film)" title="Veronica Mars (film)">Veronica Mars</a>,</i> the character <a href="/wiki/Stosh_%22Piz%22_Piznarski" class="mw-redirect" title="Stosh "Piz" Piznarski">Stosh "Piz" Piznarski</a> works at <i>This American Life,</i> and Glass and many <i>TAL</i> staffers appear in background roles.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Glass also had a cameo appearance in the 22nd-season premiere of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Simpsons" title="The Simpsons">The Simpsons</a></i>, entitled "<a href="/wiki/Elementary_School_Musical_(The_Simpsons)" title="Elementary School Musical (The Simpsons)">Elementary School Musical</a>". Lisa plays <i>This American Life</i> on her <a href="/wiki/IPod" title="IPod">iPod</a> and Glass introduces the theme of the day's show, "Today in Five Acts: Condiments".<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the <i><a href="/wiki/American_Dad!" title="American Dad!">American Dad!</a></i> episode, "Honey, I'm Homeland", Glass plays himself in a voice-only role.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-McFarland_126-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McFarland-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Members of an "<a href="/wiki/Occupy_movement" title="Occupy movement">Occupy</a>" group kidnap Stan after he tries to infiltrate their group. While he's in captivity, they try to brainwash him by playing an episode of <i>This American Life</i> in which Glass talks about a dog and his owner, who also happens to be a dog. Stan objects to Glass's pauses between lines, questioning why they are necessary if he already has them written down in front of him. When Stan has been fully brainwashed and is released, he continues to listen to Glass as he touts the benefits of paying for radio.<sup id="cite_ref-McFarland_126-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McFarland-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a season 6 episode of <i><a href="/wiki/30_Rock" title="30 Rock">30 Rock</a></i> called "<a href="/wiki/St._Patrick%27s_Day_(30_Rock)" title="St. Patrick's Day (30 Rock)">St. Patrick's Day</a>," Glass's voice appears on the radio, apparently presenting <i>TAL</i>, with his studio having been overrun by drunken thugs.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 2014 episode of <i><a href="/wiki/Bojack_Horseman" class="mw-redirect" title="Bojack Horseman">Bojack Horseman</a></i>, called "Live Fast, Diane Nguyen," Glass voices Diane's ring tone during a meeting with Bojack and his publisher, thanking her for being a sustaining member of public radio.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Much of the <i>TAL</i> staff made a cameo on the season four opener of the HBO show <i><a href="/wiki/High_Maintenance" title="High Maintenance">High Maintenance</a></i>, in an episode that told the story of a fictional new reporter at the radio program.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Public Radio Exchange only handles the delivery of the program to public radio stations. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thisamericanlife.org/blog/2014/05/radio-distribution-announcement">Radio Distribution Announcement</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140703153351/http://www.thisamericanlife.org/blog/2014/05/radio-distribution-announcement">Archived</a> July 3, 2014, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thisamericanlife.org/archive">"Archive"</a>. <i>This American Life</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=This+American+Life&rft.atitle=Archive&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thisamericanlife.org%2Farchive&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAbelGlass,_Ira1999" class="citation book cs1">Abel, Jessica; Glass, Ira (1999). <i>Radio: An Illustrated Guide</i>. WBEZ Alliance Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-9679671-0-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-9679671-0-4"><bdi>0-9679671-0-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Radio%3A+An+Illustrated+Guide&rft.pub=WBEZ+Alliance+Inc&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-9679671-0-4&rft.aulast=Abel&rft.aufirst=Jessica&rft.au=Glass%2C+Ira&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thislife.org/pages/home_070226.html#tv">"This American Life: The Television Show!"</a>. This American Life<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 3,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=This+American+Life%3A+The+Television+Show%21&rft.pub=This+American+Life&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thislife.org%2Fpages%2Fhome_070226.html%23tv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged June 2017">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2014/03/public-radio-international-dropping-this-american-life-702612/">"Public Radio International Dropping 'This American Life'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Deadline. March 21, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140520123111/http://www.deadline.com/2014/03/public-radio-international-dropping-this-american-life/">Archived</a> from the original on May 20, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 23,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Spurning+Suitors%2C+%27This+American+Life%27+Opts+for+Self-Distribution&rft.date=2014-05-28&rft.aulast=Jensen&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2014%2F05%2F29%2Fbusiness%2Fmedia%2Fspurning-suitors-this-american-life-opts-for-self-distribution.html%3F_r%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTorey_Malatia2006" class="citation pressrelease cs1">Torey Malatia (January 2, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070705111132/http://ohio.wbez.org/press/This%20American%20Life%20TV%20series.pdf">"This American Life Radio Program To Air Television Series on Showtime"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Press release). 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March 4, 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120722210145/http://www.thisamericanlife.org/radio-archives/episode/428/transcript">Archived</a> from the original on July 22, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 10,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+2020+Pulitzer+Prize+Winner+in+Audio+Reporting&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pulitzer.org%2Fwinners%2Fstaff-american-life-molly-otoole-los-angeles-times-and-emily-green-freelancer-vice-news&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wallacehouse.umich.edu/library/81-words-the-story-of-a-definition/">"81 Words: The Story of a Definition"</a>. <i>Wallace House Center for Journalists</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=studylib.net&rft.atitle=past+winners+-+Scripps+Howard+Awards&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstudylib.net%2Fdoc%2F8912610%2Fpast-winners---scripps-howard-awards&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_57-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_57-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_57-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_57-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><i>murrow.rtdna.org</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://murrow.rtdna.org/award-winners.php">https://murrow.rtdna.org/award-winners.php</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=murrow.rtdna.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmurrow.rtdna.org%2Faward-winners.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dupont.org/1999winners">"1999 Winners"</a>. <i>duPont-Columbia Awards</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=duPont-Columbia+Awards&rft.atitle=1999+Winners&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdupont.org%2F1999winners&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dupont.org/2008winners">"2008 Winners"</a>. <i>duPont-Columbia Awards</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=duPont-Columbia+Awards&rft.atitle=2008+Winners&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdupont.org%2F2008winners&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dupont.org/2009winners">"2009 Winners"</a>. <i>duPont-Columbia Awards</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=duPont-Columbia+Awards&rft.atitle=2009+Winners&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdupont.org%2F2009winners&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dupont.org/2014winners">"2014 Winners"</a>. <i>duPont-Columbia Awards</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=duPont-Columbia+Awards&rft.atitle=2014+Winners&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdupont.org%2F2014winners&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dupont.org/2016winners">"2016 Winners"</a>. <i>duPont-Columbia Awards</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=duPont-Columbia+Awards&rft.atitle=2016+Winners&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdupont.org%2F2016winners&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dupont.org/2018winners">"2018 Winners"</a>. <i>duPont-Columbia Awards</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=duPont-Columbia+Awards&rft.atitle=2018+Winners&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdupont.org%2F2018winners&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dupont.org/2019winners">"2019 Winners"</a>. <i>duPont-Columbia Awards</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=duPont-Columbia+Awards&rft.atitle=2019+Winners&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdupont.org%2F2019winners&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dupont.org/2023-winners">"2023 Winners & Finalists"</a>. <i>duPont-Columbia Awards</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=duPont-Columbia+Awards&rft.atitle=2023+Winners+%26+Finalists&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdupont.org%2F2023-winners&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcFadden,_Robert_D.2009" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_D._McFadden" title="Robert D. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 28,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=For+Their+Risk-Taking%2C+Journalists+Garner+Polk+Awards&rft.date=2009-02-17&rft.au=McFadden%2C+Robert+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2009%2F02%2F17%2Fnyregion%2F17polk.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liu.edu/About/News/Univ-Ctr-PR/2012/February/Polk-PR_Feb-20-2012.aspx">"Polk Press Release Feb 20 2012 – Long Island University"</a>. Liu.edu. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 19,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Polk+Press+Release+Feb+20+2012+%E2%80%93+Long+Island+University&rft.pub=Liu.edu&rft.date=2012-02-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.liu.edu%2FAbout%2FNews%2FUniv-Ctr-PR%2F2012%2FFebruary%2FPolk-PR_Feb-20-2012.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://liu.edu/polk-awards/past-winners#:~:text=2015%20George%20Polk%20Award%20Winners&text=Regional%20Reporting:%20Terrence%20McCoy,%20Washington,dollar%20for%20court-ordered%20compensation.">"Past Winners | Long Island University"</a>. <i>liu.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 20,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times+Magazine&rft.atitle=The+Lives+They+Lived&rft.date=2011-12-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Finteractive%2F2011%2F12%2F22%2Fmagazine%2Fthe-lives-they-lived.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Harmon-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Harmon_109-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarmon2016" class="citation web cs1">Harmon, Steph (May 7, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://link.galegroup.com/apps/doc/A451707258/GPS?u=wikipedia&sid=GPS&xid=6c94ba25">"Ira Glass: 'I feel like I'm actually sort of scared all the time'; After two decades hosting influential radio show This American Life, Ira Glass reflects on what he's learned about fear, marriage, politics and storytelling"</a>. <i>The Guardian (London, England)</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 12,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian+%28London%2C+England%29&rft.atitle=Ira+Glass%3A+%27I+feel+like+I%27m+actually+sort+of+scared+all+the+time%27%3B+After+two+decades+hosting+influential+radio+show+This+American+Life%2C+Ira+Glass+reflects+on+what+he%27s+learned+about+fear%2C+marriage%2C+politics+and+storytelling&rft.date=2016-05-07&rft.aulast=Harmon&rft.aufirst=Steph&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flink.galegroup.com%2Fapps%2Fdoc%2FA451707258%2FGPS%3Fu%3Dwikipedia%26sid%3DGPS%26xid%3D6c94ba25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1">"<a href="/wiki/The_Citation_Negation" class="mw-redirect" title="The Citation Negation">The Citation Negation</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_Big_Bang_Theory" title="The Big Bang Theory"><i>The Big Bang Theory</i></a>. Season 12. Episode 9. November 15, 2018. CBS.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Big+Bang+Theory&rft.series=Season+12.+Episode+9&rft.date=2018-11-15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WIL-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-WIL_111-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WIL_111-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGlass2007" class="citation episode cs1">Glass, Ira (March 16, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thisamericanlife.org/328/what-i-learned-from-television">"What I Learned from Television"</a>. <i>This American Life</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=What_I_Learned_from_Television&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="What I Learned from Television (page does not exist)">Episode 328</a>. WBEZ Chicago. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thisamericanlife.org/328/transcript">328: What I Learned from Television</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 6,</span> 2020</span>. <q>Is that that show by those hipster know-it-alls who talk about how fascinating ordinary people are? Ekhh. I have to say, I had this experience where I was just like-- it was like having fictional characters on the FOX network, like, they said my name. And I literally stood up and went like—like did that just happen? And it just totally was like, was this on everybody's TiVo? Or is this just like—</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=This+American+Life&rft.series=Episode+328&rft.date=2007-03-16&rft.aulast=Glass&rft.aufirst=Ira&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thisamericanlife.org%2F328%2Fwhat-i-learned-from-television&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-onion-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-onion_112-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://entertainment.theonion.com/this-american-life-completes-documentation-of-liberal-1819569071">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'This American Life' Completes Documentation Of Liberal, Upper-Middle-Class Existence"</a>. <i>The Onion</i>. G/O Media Inc. 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Julian Joslin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141102001024/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ak0fPHbFpbc">Archived</a> from the original on November 2, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 13,</span> 2014</span> – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=This+American+Laugh&rft.pub=Julian+Joslin&rft.date=2011-10-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Dak0fPHbFpbc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Koski, Genevieve (October 10, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.avclub.com/todays-show-in-two-acts-the-ira-glass-sex-tape-1798227827">"Today's Show, in Two Acts: The Ira Glass Sex-Tape"</a> . <i><a href="/wiki/The_A.V._Club" title="The A.V. Club">The A.V. Club</a></i>. Retrieved August 11, 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRao2011" class="citation news cs1">Rao, Mallika (October 14, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/10/14/ira-glass-responds-sex-tape_n_1011713.html">"The Ira Glass Sex Tape: Ira Glass Responds"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Huffington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="The Huffington Post">The Huffington Post</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111019161622/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/10/14/ira-glass-responds-sex-tape_n_1011713.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 19, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Huffington+Post&rft.atitle=The+Ira+Glass+Sex+Tape%3A+Ira+Glass+Responds&rft.date=2011-10-14&rft.aulast=Rao&rft.aufirst=Mallika&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2F2011%2F10%2F14%2Fira-glass-responds-sex-tape_n_1011713.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Armisen_Co-Hosts-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Armisen_Co-Hosts_116-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Armisen_Co-Hosts_116-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thisamericanlife.org/blog/2013/01/fred-armisen-co-hosts-with-ira-glass">"Fred Armisen Co-Hosts With Ira Glass"</a>. This American Life. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131221002419/http://www.thisamericanlife.org/blog/2013/01/fred-armisen-co-hosts-with-ira-glass">Archived</a> from the original on December 21, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 20,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fred+Armisen+Co-Hosts+With+Ira+Glass&rft.pub=This+American+Life&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thisamericanlife.org%2Fblog%2F2013%2F01%2Ffred-armisen-co-hosts-with-ira-glass&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Doppelgängers-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Doppelgängers_117-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGlass2013" class="citation web cs1">Glass, Ira (January 11, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thisamericanlife.org/radio-archives/episode/484/doppelgangers">"Doppelgängers"</a>. This American Life. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140120184040/http://www.thisamericanlife.org/radio-archives/episode/484/doppelgangers">Archived</a> from the original on January 20, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 20,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Doppelg%C3%A4ngers&rft.pub=This+American+Life&rft.date=2013-01-11&rft.aulast=Glass&rft.aufirst=Ira&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thisamericanlife.org%2Fradio-archives%2Fepisode%2F484%2Fdoppelgangers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IL-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IL_118-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKeel" class="citation web cs1">Keel, Eli. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20140207033414/http://insiderlouisville.com/news/2013/09/09/that-american-life-homegrown-parody-podcast-hits-100k-downloads-reaches-no-6-on-itunes-comedy-charts/">"THAT American Life: Homegrown parody podcast hits 100K downloads, reaches no. 6 on iTunes comedy charts"</a>. Insider Louisville. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://insiderlouisville.com/news/2013/09/09/that-american-life-homegrown-parody-podcast-hits-100k-downloads-reaches-no-6-on-itunes-comedy-charts/">the original</a> on February 7, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 8,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=THAT+American+Life%3A+Homegrown+parody+podcast+hits+100K+downloads%2C+reaches+no.+6+on+iTunes+comedy+charts&rft.pub=Insider+Louisville&rft.aulast=Keel&rft.aufirst=Eli&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finsiderlouisville.com%2Fnews%2F2013%2F09%2F09%2Fthat-american-life-homegrown-parody-podcast-hits-100k-downloads-reaches-no-6-on-itunes-comedy-charts%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/michaelwolf/2014/01/03/4-predictions-about-podcasting-for-2014/">"4 Predictions About Podcasting For 2014"</a>. <i>Forbes</i>. July 30, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20151031230715/http://www.forbes.com/sites/michaelwolf/2014/01/03/4-predictions-about-podcasting-for-2014/">Archived</a> from the original on October 31, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 13,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=4+Predictions+About+Podcasting+For+2014&rft.date=2014-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fmichaelwolf%2F2014%2F01%2F03%2F4-predictions-about-podcasting-for-2014%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.netflix.com/watch/70259451?trackId=14277283&tctx=-97%2C-97%2C%2C%2C%2C">"F*cksgiving"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Orange_Is_the_New_Black" title="Orange Is the New Black"><i>Orange Is the New Black</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=F*cksgiving&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="F*cksgiving (page does not exist)">Season 1. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 7,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Orange+Is+the+New+Black&rft.series=Season+1.+Episode+9&rft.date=2013-07-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netflix.com%2Fwatch%2F70259451%3FtrackId%3D14277283%26tctx%3D-97%252C-97%252C%252C%252C%252C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.netflix.com/watch/70259453?trackId=14277283&tctx=-97%2C-97%2C%2C%2C%2C">"Tall Men with Feelings"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Orange_Is_the_New_Black" title="Orange Is the New Black"><i>Orange Is the New Black</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Tall_Men_with_Feelings" class="mw-redirect" title="Tall Men with Feelings">Season 1. 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Vulture. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140807092608/http://www.vulture.com/2013/08/ira-glass-was-asked-to-be-on-oitnb.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 7, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 13,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ira+Glass+Was+Asked+to+Be+on+OITNB&rft.pub=Vulture&rft.date=2014-05-15&rft.aulast=Weber&rft.aufirst=Lindsey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vulture.com%2F2013%2F08%2Fira-glass-was-asked-to-be-on-oitnb.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGlass" class="citation web cs1">Glass, Ira. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thisamericanlife.org/blog/2014/03/were-in-the-veronica-mars-movie">"We're In The Veronica Mars Movie!"</a>. <i>This American Life Blog</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140315100519/http://www.thisamericanlife.org/blog/2014/03/were-in-the-veronica-mars-movie">Archived</a> from the original on March 15, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 16,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=This+American+Life+Blog&rft.atitle=We%27re+In+The+Veronica+Mars+Movie%21&rft.aulast=Glass&rft.aufirst=Ira&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thisamericanlife.org%2Fblog%2F2014%2F03%2Fwere-in-the-veronica-mars-movie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thisamericanlife.org/blog/2010/09/ira-glass-has-a-cameo-in-the-season-premiere-of-the-simpsons">"Ira Glass Has a Cameo in the Season Premiere of The Simpsons!"</a>. This American Life Blog. September 9, 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111105191716/http://www.thisamericanlife.org/blog/2010/09/ira-glass-has-a-cameo-in-the-season-premiere-of-the-simpsons">Archived</a> from the original on November 5, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 16,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Ira+Glass+Has+a+Cameo+in+the+Season+Premiere+of+The+Simpsons%21&rft.date=2010-09-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thisamericanlife.org%2Fblog%2F2010%2F09%2Fira-glass-has-a-cameo-in-the-season-premiere-of-the-simpsons&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1">"<a href="/wiki/Honey,_I%27m_Homeland" class="mw-redirect" title="Honey, I'm Homeland">Honey, I'm Homeland</a>". <a href="/wiki/American_Dad" class="mw-redirect" title="American Dad"><i>American Dad</i></a>. Season 10. Episode 15. April 6, 2014. TBS.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=American+Dad&rft.series=Season+10.+Episode+15&rft.date=2014-04-06&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-McFarland-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-McFarland_126-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-McFarland_126-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcFarland2014" class="citation web cs1">McFarland, Kevin (April 7, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.avclub.com/american-dad-honey-i-m-homeland-1798180066">"American Dad: "Honey, I'm Homeland"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>TV Club</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 21,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TV+Club&rft.atitle=American+Dad%3A+%22Honey%2C+I%27m+Homeland%22&rft.date=2014-04-07&rft.aulast=McFarland&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.avclub.com%2Famerican-dad-honey-i-m-homeland-1798180066&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1">"<a href="/wiki/St._Patrick%27s_Day_(30_Rock)" title="St. Patrick's Day (30 Rock)">St. Patrick's Day</a>". <a href="/wiki/30_Rock" title="30 Rock"><i>30 Rock</i></a>. Season 6. Episode 12. March 15, 2012. NBC.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=30+Rock&rft.series=Season+6.+Episode+12&rft.date=2012-03-15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.netflix.com/watch/70298934?trackId=14277283&tctx=-97%2C-97%2C%2C%2C%2C">"Live Fast, Diane Nguyen"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Bojack_Horseman" class="mw-redirect" title="Bojack Horseman"><i>Bojack Horseman</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Live_Fast,_Diane_Nguyen" class="mw-redirect" title="Live Fast, Diane Nguyen">Season 1. Episode 5</a>. Netflix<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 7,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bojack+Horseman&rft.series=Season+1.+Episode+5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netflix.com%2Fwatch%2F70298934%3FtrackId%3D14277283%26tctx%3D-97%252C-97%252C%252C%252C%252C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hbo.com/high-maintenance/season-4/1-cycles">"Cycles"</a>. <a href="/wiki/High_Maintenance" title="High Maintenance"><i>High Maintenance</i></a>. Season 4. Episode 1. HBO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=High+Maintenance&rft.series=Season+4.+Episode+1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hbo.com%2Fhigh-maintenance%2Fseason-4%2F1-cycles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Works_cited">Works cited</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Works cited"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBottomley2020" class="citation book cs1">Bottomley, Andrew J. (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=f9fkDwAAQBAJ"><i>Sound Streams: A Cultural History of Radio-internet Convergence</i></a>. University of Michigan Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-472-05449-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-472-05449-7"><bdi>978-0-472-05449-7</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 7,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sound+Streams%3A+A+Cultural+History+of+Radio-internet+Convergence&rft.pub=University+of+Michigan+Press&rft.date=2020&rft.isbn=978-0-472-05449-7&rft.aulast=Bottomley&rft.aufirst=Andrew+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Df9fkDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoburn2007" class="citation web cs1">Coburn, Marcia Froelke (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chicagomag.com/Chicago-Magazine/March-2006/His-American-Life/index.php">"His American Life: A Look at Ira Glass"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago Magazine">Chicago Magazine</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 8,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Magazine&rft.atitle=His+American+Life%3A+A+Look+at+Ira+Glass&rft.date=2007&rft.aulast=Coburn&rft.aufirst=Marcia+Froelke&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagomag.com%2FChicago-Magazine%2FMarch-2006%2FHis-American-Life%2Findex.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="General_references">General references</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: General references"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thisamericanlife.org/about/staff">"Staff"</a>. This American Life. 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 4,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Staff&rft.pub=This+American+Life&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thisamericanlife.org%2Fabout%2Fstaff&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThis+American+Life" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=This_American_Life&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output 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id="This_American_Life" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">This American Life</a></i></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Personalities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ira_Glass" title="Ira Glass">Ira Glass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Allison" title="Jay Allison">Jay Allison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shalom_Auslander" title="Shalom Auslander">Shalom Auslander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elna_Baker" title="Elna Baker">Elna Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Birbiglia" title="Mike Birbiglia">Mike Birbiglia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Blumberg" title="Alex Blumberg">Alex Blumberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Carrier" title="Scott Carrier">Scott Carrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Davidson_(journalist)" title="Adam Davidson (journalist)">Adam Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Dzotsi" title="Emmanuel Dzotsi">Emmanuel Dzotsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dishwasher_Pete" title="Dishwasher Pete">Dishwasher Pete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Goldstein_(author)" title="Jonathan Goldstein (author)">Jonathan Goldstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Hitt" title="Jack Hitt">Jack Hitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hodgman" title="John Hodgman">John Hodgman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starlee_Kine" title="Starlee Kine">Starlee Kine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Koenig" title="Sarah Koenig">Sarah Koenig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Langford" title="Jon Langford">Jon Langford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Tsing_Loh" title="Sandra Tsing Loh">Sandra Tsing Loh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heather_O%27Neill" title="Heather O'Neill">Heather O'Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Rakoff" title="David Rakoff">David Rakoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Ronson" title="Jon Ronson">Jon Ronson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davy_Rothbart" title="Davy Rothbart">Davy Rothbart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Savage" title="Dan Savage">Dan Savage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Sedaris" title="David Sedaris">David Sedaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Sittenfeld" title="Curtis Sittenfeld">Curtis Sittenfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Sosnoski" title="Karen Sosnoski">Karen Sosnoski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Sweeney" title="Julia Sweeney">Julia Sweeney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Updike" title="Nancy Updike">Nancy Updike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Vowell" title="Sarah Vowell">Sarah Vowell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_This_American_Life_episodes" title="Lists of This American Life episodes">Episode lists</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_1995_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 1995 This American Life episodes">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_1996_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 1996 This American Life episodes">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_1997_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 1997 This American Life episodes">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_1998_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 1998 This American Life episodes">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_1999_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 1999 This American Life episodes">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2000_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2000 This American Life episodes">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2001_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2001 This American Life episodes">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2002_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2002 This American Life episodes">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2003_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2003 This American Life episodes">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2004_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2004 This American Life episodes">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2005_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2005 This American Life episodes">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2006_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2006 This American Life episodes">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2007_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2007 This American Life episodes">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2008_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2008 This American Life episodes">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2009_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2009 This American Life episodes">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2010_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2010 This American Life episodes">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2011_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2011 This American Life episodes">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2012_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2012 This American Life episodes">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2013_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2013 This American Life episodes">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2014_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2014 This American Life episodes">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2015_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2015 This American Life episodes">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2016_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2016 This American Life episodes">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2017_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2017 This American Life episodes">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2018_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2018 This American Life episodes">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2019_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2019 This American Life episodes">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2020_This_American_Life_episodes" title="List of 2020 This American Life episodes">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_2021_This_American_Life_episodes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of 2021 This American Life episodes (page does not exist)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_2022_This_American_Life_episodes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of 2022 This American Life episodes (page does not exist)">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Individual episodes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Giant_Pool_of_Money" title="The Giant Pool of Money">The Giant Pool of Money</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/81_Words" title="81 Words">81 Words</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Very_Tough_Love" title="Very Tough Love">Very Tough Love</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/This_American_Life:_Hand_It_Over_%E2%80%93_Stories_from_Our_First_Year_on_the_Air" class="mw-redirect" title="This American Life: Hand It Over – Stories from Our First Year on the Air">This American Life: Hand It Over – Stories from Our First Year on the Air</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lies,_Sissies,_and_Fiascoes:_The_Best_of_This_American_Life" title="Lies, Sissies, and Fiascoes: The Best of This American Life">Lies, Sissies, and Fiascoes: The Best of This American Life</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crimebusters_%2B_Crossed_Wires:_Stories_from_This_American_Life" title="Crimebusters + Crossed Wires: Stories from This American Life">Crimebusters + Crossed Wires: Stories from This American Life</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stories_of_Hope_and_Fear" title="Stories of Hope and Fear">Stories of Hope and Fear</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Adaptations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Informant!" title="The Informant!">The Informant!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Unaccompanied_Minors" title="Unaccompanied Minors">Unaccompanied Minors</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sleepwalk_with_Me" title="Sleepwalk with Me">Sleepwalk with Me</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/21_Chump_Street" title="21 Chump Street">21 Chump Street</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crown_Heights_(film)" title="Crown Heights (film)">Crown Heights</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Come_Sunday_(film)" title="Come Sunday (film)">Come Sunday</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ode_to_Joy_(film)" title="Ode to Joy (film)">Ode to Joy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/American_Dreamer_(2022_film)" title="American Dreamer (2022 film)">American Dreamer</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/This_American_Life_(TV_series)" title="This American Life (TV series)">TV series</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Serial_(podcast)" title="Serial (podcast)">Serial</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/S-Town" title="S-Town">S-Town</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Trojan_Horse_Affair" title="The Trojan Horse Affair">The Trojan Horse Affair</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Radio_Exchange" title="Public Radio Exchange">Public Radio Exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Radio_International" title="Public Radio International">Public Radio International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Public_Media" title="Chicago Public Media">Chicago Public Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WBEZ" title="WBEZ">WBEZ</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:This_American_Life" title="Category:This American Life">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2421465#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/176752325">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2004068825">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/f53fa22b-b3f5-4104-81d7-8f0648688c7e">MusicBrainz</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐fp8vw Cached time: 20241124170208 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: 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