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Strustuirse - Vicipéid

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Available in 44 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-44" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">44 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaalvermoeidheid" title="Metaalvermoeidheid – Afracáinis" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Metaalvermoeidheid" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afracáinis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_(%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B5_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF)" title="كلال (خواص المواد) – Araibis" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كلال (خواص المواد)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Araibis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatiga_de_materiales" title="Fatiga de materiales – Astúiris" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Fatiga de materiales" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Astúiris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Стомленасць матэрыялаў – Bealarúisis" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Стомленасць матэрыялаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Bealarúisis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Умора на материала – Bulgáiris" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Умора на материала" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgáiris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatiga_mec%C3%A0nica" title="Fatiga mecànica – Catalóinis" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Fatiga mecànica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalóinis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Anava_materi%C3%A1lu" title="Únava materiálu – Seicis" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Únava materiálu" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Seicis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialetr%C3%A6thed" title="Materialetræthed – Danmhairgis" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Materialetræthed" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danmhairgis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialerm%C3%BCdung" title="Materialermüdung – Gearmáinis" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Materialermüdung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Gearmáinis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatigue_(material)" title="Fatigue (material) – Béarla" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Fatigue (material)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Béarla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laci%C4%9Do_(materialo)" title="Laciĝo (materialo) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Laciĝo (materialo)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatiga_de_materiales" title="Fatiga de materiales – Spáinnis" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Fatiga de materiales" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spáinnis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4simus_(tugevus%C3%B5petus)" title="Väsimus (tugevusõpetus) – Eastóinis" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Väsimus (tugevusõpetus)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Eastóinis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nekea_materialetan" title="Nekea materialetan – Bascais" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nekea materialetan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Bascais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%AF%DB%8C_(%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF)" title="خستگی (مواد) – Peirsis" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خستگی (مواد)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Peirsis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4syminen_(materiaalin)" title="Väsyminen (materiaalin) – Fionlainnis" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Väsyminen (materiaalin)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fionlainnis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatigue_(mat%C3%A9riau)" title="Fatigue (matériau) – Fraincis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Fatigue (matériau)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fraincis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%AA" title="התעייפות – Eabhrais" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="התעייפות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Eabhrais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5)" title="श्रांति (पदार्थ) – Hiondúis" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="श्रांति (पदार्थ)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hiondúis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umor_materijala" title="Umor materijala – Cróitis" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Umor materijala" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Cróitis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kif%C3%A1rad%C3%A1s_(anyag%C3%A9)" title="Kifáradás (anyagé) – Ungáiris" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kifáradás (anyagé)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungáiris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelelahan_(material)" title="Kelelahan (material) – Indinéisis" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kelelahan (material)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indinéisis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatica_(scienza_dei_materiali)" title="Fatica (scienza dei materiali) – Iodáilis" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Fatica (scienza dei materiali)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Iodáilis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%96%B2%E5%8A%B4_(%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99)" title="疲労 (材料) – Seapáinis" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="疲労 (材料)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Seapáinis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%83" title="Қажу – Casaicis" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қажу" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Casaicis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%BC%EB%A1%9C_(%EC%9E%AC%EB%A3%8C)" title="피로 (재료) – Cóiréis" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="피로 (재료)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Cóiréis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%8B" title="Металлдын чарчашы – Cirgisis" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Металлдын чарчашы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Cirgisis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materi%C4%81la_nogurums" title="Materiāla nogurums – Laitvis" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Materiāla nogurums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Laitvis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vermoeiing" title="Vermoeiing – Ollainnis" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vermoeiing" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Ollainnis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utmatting" title="Utmatting – Bocmál" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Utmatting" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bocmál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zm%C4%99czenie_materia%C5%82u" title="Zmęczenie materiału – Polainnis" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zmęczenie materiału" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polainnis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fadiga_(engenharia)" title="Fadiga (engenharia) – Portaingéilis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Fadiga (engenharia)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portaingéilis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Усталость материала – Rúisis" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Усталость материала" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rúisis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fat%C3%ACa" title="Fatìa – Sicilis" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Fatìa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umor_materijala" title="Umor materijala – Seirbea-Chróitis" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Umor materijala" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Seirbea-Chróitis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatigue_(material)" title="Fatigue (material) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Fatigue (material)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Anava_materi%C3%A1lu" title="Únava materiálu – Slóvaicis" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Únava materiálu" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slóvaicis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utrujanje_materiala" title="Utrujanje materiala – Slóivéinis" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Utrujanje materiala" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slóivéinis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umor_materijala" title="Umor materijala – Seirbis" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Umor materijala" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Seirbis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialutmattning" title="Materialutmattning – Sualainnis" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Materialutmattning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sualainnis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yorulma" title="Yorulma – Tuircis" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yorulma" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Tuircis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83" title="Втома матеріалу – Úcráinis" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Втома матеріалу" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Úcráinis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%99_b%E1%BB%81n_m%E1%BB%8Fi" title="Độ bền mỏi – Vítneaimis" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Độ bền mỏi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vítneaimis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%B1%AC%E7%96%B2%E5%8B%9E" title="金屬疲勞 – Sínis" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="金屬疲勞" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Sínis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q507234#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Athraigh na naisc idirtheanga" class="wbc-editpage">Athraigh naisc</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> 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href="/w/index.php?title=Speisialta:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Strustuirse"><span>Cruthaigh leabhar</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speisialta:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Strustuirse&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Íoslódáil mar PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strustuirse&amp;printable=yes" title="Leagan inphriontáilte an leathanaigh seo [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Leagan inphriontáilte</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> I dtionscadail eile </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Material_fatigue" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li 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data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Cuma</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">folaigh</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Ón Vicipéid, an chiclipéid shaor.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ga" dir="ltr"><p>Laige a fhásann i struchtúr miotalach a fhulaingíonn struis atrialacha, is cuma uaineach nó tréimhsiúil iad. Mar thoradh ar an lagú leanúnach seo, is féidir go gclisfidh an struchtúr faoi ualach a bhíodh sé in ann a sheasamh is a iompar go héasca (gan cliseadh) ar dtús. Bhí an feiniméan ar eolas sa <a href="/wiki/19%C3%BA_haois" title="19ú haois">19ú céad</a>, ach rinneadh staidéar an-dian uirthi i ndiaidh tubaiste eitleáin Comet i <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a>. Tuigtear gur meicníocht cosúil le sip ag leibhéal na n-adamh i struchtúr criostalta an mhiotail a bhíonn i gceist, agus deartar struchtúir mhiotalacha chun strustuirse a sheachaint, páirteanna íogaire i struchtúr a thástáil go rialta, is páirteanna nua a chur ina n-ionad go rialta.<sup id="cite_ref-FreamhanEolais_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FreamhanEolais-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tagairtí"><span id="Tagairt.C3.AD"></span>Tagairtí</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strustuirse&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Cuir rannán in eagar: Tagairtí" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>cuir in eagar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strustuirse&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Tagairtí"><span>athraigh foinse</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1086221">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FreamhanEolais-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FreamhanEolais_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126443">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFHussey2011" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Hussey" title="Matthew Hussey">Hussey, Matt</a> (2011). "Strustuirse". <i><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9amh_an_Eolais" title="Fréamh an Eolais">Fréamh an Eolais</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Coisc%C3%A9im" title="Coiscéim">Coiscéim</a>. p.&#160;632.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Strustuirse&amp;rft.btitle=Fr%C3%A9amh+an+Eolais&amp;rft.pages=632&amp;rft.pub=Coisc%C3%A9im&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.aulast=Hussey&amp;rft.aufirst=Matt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fga.wikipedia.org%3AStrustuirse" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129611">.mw-parser-output .fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}</style><table class="box-Fréamh_an_Eolais plainlinks fmbox fmbox-editnotice" role="presentation" style="clear:both; margin-top:10px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Science-symbol-2.svg/30px-Science-symbol-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Science-symbol-2.svg/45px-Science-symbol-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Science-symbol-2.svg/60px-Science-symbol-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="87" data-file-height="87" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text">Tá an t-alt seo bunaithe ar ábhar as <i><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9amh_an_Eolais" title="Fréamh an Eolais">Fréamh an Eolais</a></i>, ciclipéid eolaíochta agus teicneolaíochta leis an Ollamh <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Hussey" title="Matthew Hussey">Matthew Hussey</a>, foilsithe ag <a href="/wiki/Coisc%C3%A9im" title="Coiscéim">Coiscéim</a> sa bhliain 2011. Tá comhluadar na Vicipéide go mór faoi chomaoin acu beirt as ucht cead a thabhairt an t-ábhar ón leabhar a roinnt linn go léir.</td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129611"><table class="box-Síol plainlinks fmbox fmbox-editnotice" role="presentation" style="clear:both; margin-top:10px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/WikiLettera.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="32" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="30" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><i>Is <a href="/wiki/Vicip%C3%A9id:S%C3%ADol" title="Vicipéid:Síol">síol</a> é an t-alt seo.</i> <i><a class="external text" href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strustuirse&amp;action=edit">Cuir leis</a>, chun cuidiú leis an <a href="/wiki/Vicip%C3%A9id" class="mw-redirect" title="Vicipéid">Vicipéid</a>.<br /></i>Má tá alt níos forbartha le fáil i dteanga eile, is féidir leat aistriúchán <a href="/wiki/Gaeilge" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaeilge">Gaeilge</a> a dhéanamh.</td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5c59558b9d‐xrwgm Cached time: 20241129130052 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.099 seconds Real time usage: 0.133 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 180/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 4957/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 75/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4951/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.058/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2916583/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 120.093 1 -total 81.29% 97.619 1 Teimpléad:Reflist 63.26% 75.977 1 Teimpléad:Cite_encyclopedia 16.28% 19.549 1 Teimpléad:Fréamh_an_Eolais 15.14% 18.183 2 Teimpléad:Fmbox 5.27% 6.332 1 Teimpléad:Main_other 2.30% 2.759 1 Teimpléad:Síol --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key gawiki:pcache:52022:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241129130052 and revision id 1154502. 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