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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Géographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Géographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Géographie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Géographie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Géographie</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Géographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rivières" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rivières"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Rivières</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rivières-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zones_naturelles_protégées" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zones_naturelles_protégées"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Zones naturelles protégées</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zones_naturelles_protégées-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Histoire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Histoire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Histoire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Histoire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Population_et_société" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population_et_société"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Population et société</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Population_et_société-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Population et société</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Population_et_société-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Démographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Démographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Démographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Démographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Composition_ethnique" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Composition_ethnique"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Composition ethnique</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Composition_ethnique-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Population_des_villes_principales" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population_des_villes_principales"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Population des villes principales</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population_des_villes_principales-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kraï de Perm</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 105 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-105" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">105 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krai_Perm" title="Krai Perm – aceh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Krai Perm" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="aceh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm-krai" title="Perm-krai – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Perm-krai" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%85_%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A" title="بيرم كراي – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيرم كراي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%85_%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%89" title="بيرم كراى – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بيرم كراى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krai_de_Perm" title="Krai de Perm – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Krai de Perm" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_diyar%C4%B1" title="Perm diyarı – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Perm diyarı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%85_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="پرم دیاری – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پرم دیاری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B" title="Пермь крайы – bachkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Пермь крайы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bachkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермскі край – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пермскі край" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермскі край – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пермскі край" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермски край – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пермски край" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permski_kraj" title="Permski kraj – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Permski kraj" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Пермиин хизаар – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Пермиин хизаар" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krai_de_Perm" title="Krai de Perm – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Krai de Perm" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Bi%C4%95ng-gi%C5%8Fng-k%E1%B9%B3%CC%86" title="Perm Biĕng-giŏng-kṳ̆ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Perm Biĕng-giŏng-kṳ̆" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BA" title="Пермийн мохк – tchétchène" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Пермийн мохк" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tchétchène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Krai" title="Perm Krai – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Perm Krai" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_%C3%BClkesi" title="Perm ülkesi – tatar de Crimée" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Perm ülkesi" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatar de Crimée" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permsk%C3%BD_kraj" title="Permský kraj – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Permský kraj" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D0%BC_%D0%95%D0%BD" title="Перĕм Ен – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Перĕм Ен" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crai_Perm" title="Crai Perm – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Crai Perm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_kraj" title="Perm kraj – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Perm kraj" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Region_Perm" title="Region Perm – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Region Perm" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_(diyar)" title="Perm (diyar) – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Perm (diyar)" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%B9_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BC" title="Κράι του Περμ – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κράι του Περμ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Krai" title="Perm Krai – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Perm Krai" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permja_regiono" title="Permja regiono – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Permja regiono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krai_de_Perm" title="Krai de Perm – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Krai de Perm" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permi_krai" title="Permi krai – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Permi krai" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_kraia" title="Perm kraia – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Perm kraia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%85" title="سرزمین پرم – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سرزمین پرم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="article recommandé"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permin_aluepiiri" title="Permin aluepiiri – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Permin aluepiiri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_(Regiuun)" title="Perm (Regiuun) – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Perm (Regiuun)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_(kraj)" title="Perm (kraj) – frison occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Perm (kraj)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%ADoch_Pherm" title="Críoch Pherm – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Críoch Pherm" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%9D_(%D7%97%D7%91%D7%9C_%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%99)" title="פרם (חבל מנהלי) – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרם (חבל מנהלי)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF" title="पेर्म क्राय – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पेर्म क्राय" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permski_kraj" title="Permski kraj – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Permski kraj" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Region_Perm" title="Region Perm – haut-sorabe" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Region Perm" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="haut-sorabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permi_hat%C3%A1rter%C3%BClet" title="Permi határterület – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Permi határterület" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%AB_%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%BD" title="Պերմի երկրամաս – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պերմի երկրամաս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krai_Perm" title="Krai Perm – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Krai Perm" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piarm_Nunaa" title="Piarm Nunaa – inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Piarm Nunaa" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regiono_Perm" title="Regiono Perm – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Regiono Perm" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permfylki" title="Permfylki – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Permfylki" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorio_di_Perm%27" title="Territorio di Perm' – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Territorio di Perm'" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9A%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9F%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9" title="ペルミ地方 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ペルミ地方" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94" title="პერმის მხარე – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პერმის მხარე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A6%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC" title="페름 변경주 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="페름 변경주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Перем ладор – komi-permiak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Перем ладор" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермь край – karatchaï balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Пермь край" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karatchaï balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Перым край – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Перым край" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorium_Permicum" title="Territorium Permicum – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Territorium Permicum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермдин край – lezghien" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Пермдин край" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krai_de_Perm" title="Krai de Perm – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Krai de Perm" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraj_de_Perm%27" title="Kraj de Perm' – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Kraj de Perm'" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm%C4%97s_kra%C5%A1tas" title="Permės kraštas – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Permės kraštas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permas_novads" title="Permas novads – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Permas novads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермень край – mokcha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Пермень край" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8C_%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5" title="Пермь мланде – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Пермь мланде" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98" title="Пермски крај – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Пермски крај" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%85%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Пермийн хязгаар – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Пермийн хязгаар" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF" title="पर्म क्राय – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पर्म क्राय" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jajahan_Perm" title="Jajahan Perm – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jajahan Perm" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермень край – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Пермень край" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%85_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="پرم کرای – mazandérani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="پرم کرای" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandérani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraj_Perm" title="Kraj Perm – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kraj Perm" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_kraj" title="Perm kraj – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Perm kraj" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_kraj" title="Perm kraj – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Perm kraj" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krai_de_Perm" title="Krai de Perm – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Krai de Perm" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермы край – ossète" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Пермы край" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossète" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraj_Permski" title="Kraj Permski – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kraj Permski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%85" title="پرم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پرم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%85_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="پیرم کرائی – pachto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پیرم کرائی" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pachto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krai_de_Perm" title="Krai de Perm – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Krai de Perm" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C8%9Ainutul_Perm" title="Ținutul Perm – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ținutul Perm" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермский край – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пермский край" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермськый край – ruthène" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Пермськый край" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruthène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B0" title="Пермь кыраайа – iakoute" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Пермь кыраайа" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iakoute" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Krai" title="Perm Krai – écossais" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Perm Krai" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permski_kraj" title="Permski kraj – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Permski kraj" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Krai" title="Perm Krai – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Perm Krai" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permsk%C3%BD_kraj" title="Permský kraj – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Permský kraj" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permski_okraj" title="Permski okraj – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Permski okraj" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Пермска Покрајина – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Пермска Покрајина" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_kraj" title="Perm kraj – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Perm kraj" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Krai" title="Perm Krai – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Perm Krai" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பேர்ம் பிரதேசம் – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பேர்ம் பிரதேசம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC" title="Сарзамини Перм – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Сарзамини Перм" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1" title="ดินแดนเปียร์ม – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ดินแดนเปียร์ม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Krai" title="Perm Krai – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Perm Krai" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Kray%C4%B1" title="Perm Krayı – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Perm Krayı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5" title="Пермь крае – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Пермь крае" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8C_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Пермь шаер – oudmourte" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Пермь шаер" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="oudmourte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермський край – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пермський край" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%85_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="پیرم کرائی – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پیرم کرائی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_o%CA%BBlkasi" title="Perm oʻlkasi – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Perm oʻlkasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permin_rand" title="Permin rand – vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Permin rand" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_(v%C3%B9ng)" title="Perm (vùng) – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Perm (vùng)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Krai" title="Perm Krai – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Perm Krai" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%B0%94%E5%A7%86%E8%BE%B9%E7%96%86%E5%8C%BA" title="彼尔姆边疆区 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="彼尔姆边疆区" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="პერმიშ აკანი – mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პერმიშ აკანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E7%88%BE%E5%A7%86%E9%82%8A%E7%96%86%E5%8D%80" title="彼爾姆邊疆區 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="彼爾姆邊疆區" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Pian-kiong-khu" title="Perm Pian-kiong-khu – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Perm Pian-kiong-khu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E7%88%BE%E5%A7%86%E9%82%8A%E7%96%86%E5%8D%80" title="彼爾姆邊疆區 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="彼爾姆邊疆區" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5400#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&oldid=204210559" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&page=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&id=204210559&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKra%25C3%25AF_de_Perm"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKra%25C3%25AF_de_Perm"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kra%C3%AF+de+Perm"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Perm_Krai" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm" hreflang="fr"><span>Wikivoyage</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5400" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates" class="noprint"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Map/9/59.233333333333/56.133333333333/fr" data-zoom="9" data-lat="59.233333333333" data-lon="56.133333333333" data-overlays="["_3ad7bde3c76b22d7e1c17f6716ab31f1e07cb949"]">59° 14′ nord, 56° 08′ est</a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="/wiki/Perm_(homonymie)" class="mw-disambig" title="Perm (homonymie)">Perm (homonymie)</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-ebauche"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag-map_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag-map_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag-map_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag-map_of_Russia.svg/68px-Flag-map_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag-map_of_Russia.svg/90px-Flag-map_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1039" data-file-height="604" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant la <a href="/wiki/Russie" title="Russie">Russie</a>.</strong> </p><p>Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment ?</a></b>) selon les recommandations des <a href="/wiki/Projet:Accueil" title="Projet:Accueil">projets correspondants</a>. </p> </div></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete entete map" style="background-color:#E0DBB6;color:black;">Kraï de Perm <br /><small><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : russe">(ru)</abbr> Пермский край</small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r151886662">.mw-parser-output .entete.map{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Picto_infobox_map.png")}</style> </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="1" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Coat_of_Arms_of_Perm_Krai.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Blason de Kraï de Perm"><img alt="Blason de Kraï de Perm" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Coat_of_Arms_of_Perm_Krai.svg/65px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Perm_Krai.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Coat_of_Arms_of_Perm_Krai.svg/98px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Perm_Krai.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Coat_of_Arms_of_Perm_Krai.svg/130px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Perm_Krai.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="532" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span><br /><small>Armoiries du Kraï de Perm. </small></td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de Kraï de Perm"><img alt="Drapeau de Kraï de Perm" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg/130px-Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg/195px-Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg/260px-Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span><br /><small>Drapeau du Kraï de Perm. </small></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Vishera.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Kraï de Perm" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Vishera.jpg/280px-Vishera.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Vishera.jpg/420px-Vishera.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Vishera.jpg/560px-Vishera.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#E0DBB6; color:#000000">Administration</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_pays_du_monde" title="Liste des pays du monde">Pays</a> </th> <td><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Russie"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Russie"><img alt="Drapeau de la Russie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Russie" title="Russie">Russie</a></span> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gions_%C3%A9conomiques_de_Russie" title="Régions économiques de Russie">Région économique</a></span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gion_%C3%A9conomique_de_l%27Oural" title="Région économique de l'Oural">Oural</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Districts_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9raux_de_Russie" title="Districts fédéraux de Russie">District fédéral</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/District_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ral_de_la_Volga" title="District fédéral de la Volga">Volga</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Sujet_de_la_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_de_Russie" title="Sujet de la fédération de Russie">Statut politique</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Kra%C3%AFs_de_Russie" class="mw-redirect" title="Kraïs de Russie">Kraï</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Création </th> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2005-12-01" data-sort-value="2005-12-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> décembre 2005</time> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Capitale </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Perm" title="Perm">Perm</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Gouverneur </th> <td>Dmitri Makhonine </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#E0DBB6; color:#000000">Démographie</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Recensement_de_la_population" title="Recensement de la population">Population</a> </th> <td>2 610 800 <abbr class="abbr" title="habitant">hab.</abbr> <small>(2019)</small> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="vertical-align: bottom"><a href="/wiki/Densit%C3%A9_de_population" title="Densité de population">Densité</a></th> <td>16 <abbr class="abbr" title="habitant par kilomètre carré">hab./km<sup>2</sup></abbr></td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#E0DBB6; color:#000000">Géographie</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Coordonn%C3%A9es_g%C3%A9ographiques" title="Coordonnées géographiques">Coordonnées</a> </th><td><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Map/9/59.233333333333/56.133333333333/fr" data-zoom="9" data-lat="59.233333333333" data-lon="56.133333333333" data-overlays="["_3ad7bde3c76b22d7e1c17f6716ab31f1e07cb949"]">59° 14′ nord, 56° 08′ est</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Aire_(g%C3%A9om%C3%A9trie)#Superficie" title="Aire (géométrie)">Superficie</a> </th> <td>160 236 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#E0DBB6; color:#000000">Autres informations</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Langues_officielles_de_Russie" title="Langues officielles de Russie">Langue(s) officielle(s)</a></span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Russe" title="Russe">Russe</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Heure_en_Russie" title="Heure en Russie">Fuseau horaire</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B6" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+6">UTC+6</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/OKATO" title="OKATO">Code OKATO</a> </th> <td>57 </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:RU" title="ISO 3166-2:RU">Code ISO 3166</a> </th> <td>RU-PER </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Immatriculation </th> <td>59, 159, 81, 181 </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#E0DBB6; color:#000000">Localisation</th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fichier:Perm_in_Russia.svg&lang=fr" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Localisation de Kraï de Perm" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Perm_in_Russia.svg/langfr-280px-Perm_in_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Perm_in_Russia.svg/langfr-420px-Perm_in_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Perm_in_Russia.svg/langfr-560px-Perm_in_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="637" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#E0DBB6; color:#000000">Liens</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Site_web" title="Site web">Site web</a> </th> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.perm.ru">http://www.perm.ru</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:left;"><div class="references-small decimal" style=""> </div></td> </tr><tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #E0DBB6 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=edit&section=0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Sujet_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ral_de_Russie" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>Le <b>kraï de Perm</b> (en <a href="/wiki/Russe" title="Russe">russe</a> : <span class="lang-ru" lang="ru">Пе́рмский край</span>, <i>Permski kraï</i>), officieusement <b>région de la <a href="/wiki/Kama_(rivi%C3%A8re)" title="Kama (rivière)">Kama</a></b> (en <a href="/wiki/Russe" title="Russe">russe</a> : <span class="lang-ru" lang="ru">Прика́мье</span>, <i>Prikame</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, est une entité fédérale <a href="/wiki/Russie" title="Russie">russe</a> créée le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2005-12-01" data-sort-value="2005-12-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> décembre 2005</time>, à la suite du <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rendum" title="Référendum">référendum</a> de <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> sur la fusion de l'<a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Perm" class="mw-redirect" title="Oblast de Perm">oblast de Perm</a> et du <a href="/wiki/District_autonome_de_Komi-permiak" class="mw-redirect" title="District autonome de Komi-permiak">district autonome de Komi-permiak</a>. La ville de <a href="/wiki/Perm" title="Perm">Perm</a> devint la capitale administrative de la nouvelle entité agrandie. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Géographie"><span id="G.C3.A9ographie"></span>Géographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Géographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Géographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le kraï de Perm est situé à l'est de la <a href="/wiki/Plaine_d%27Europe_orientale" title="Plaine d'Europe orientale">plaine d'Europe orientale</a> et sur la pente occidentale de l'<a href="/wiki/Oural" title="Oural">Oural</a>. D'une superficie totale de 160 236 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr>, le kraï est à 99,8 % en Europe et 0,2 % en Asie. </p><p>Le kraï de Perm voisine à son Nord la <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_des_Komis" title="République des Komis">république des Komis</a>, au nord-ouest l'<a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Kirov" title="Oblast de Kirov">oblast de Kirov</a>, à son Sud-Ouest la <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_d%E2%80%99Oudmourtie" class="mw-redirect" title="République d’Oudmourtie">république d’Oudmourtie</a>, à son Sud la <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_de_Bachkirie" class="mw-redirect" title="République de Bachkirie">république de Bachkirie</a> et à son Est l'<a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Sverdlovsk" title="Oblast de Sverdlovsk">oblast de Sverdlovsk</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rivières"><span id="Rivi.C3.A8res"></span>Rivières</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Rivières" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Rivières"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Maksimovsky_rock_Chusovaya_river.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Maksimovsky_rock_Chusovaya_river.jpg/220px-Maksimovsky_rock_Chusovaya_river.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Maksimovsky_rock_Chusovaya_river.jpg/330px-Maksimovsky_rock_Chusovaya_river.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Maksimovsky_rock_Chusovaya_river.jpg/440px-Maksimovsky_rock_Chusovaya_river.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3370" data-file-height="2900" /></a><figcaption> La <a href="/wiki/Tchoussova%C3%AFa" title="Tchoussovaïa">Tchoussovaïa</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Vishera.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Vishera.jpg/220px-Vishera.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Vishera.jpg/330px-Vishera.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Vishera.jpg/440px-Vishera.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>La <a href="/wiki/Vichera" class="mw-redirect" title="Vichera">Vichera</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Le Kraï de Perm a plus de 29 000 rivières dont la longueur cumulée dépasse 90 000 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr>. </p><p>Les plus longues rivières sont : </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kama_(rivi%C3%A8re)" title="Kama (rivière)">Kama</a> (1 805 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tchoussova%C3%AFa" title="Tchoussovaïa">Tchoussovaïa</a> (592 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylva_(rivi%C3%A8re)" title="Sylva (rivière)">Sylva </a> (493 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolva" title="Kolva">Kolva</a> (460 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vichera" class="mw-redirect" title="Vichera">Vichera</a> (415 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yayva_(rivi%C3%A8re)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yayva (rivière) (page inexistante)">Yayva</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yayva_River" class="extiw" title="en:Yayva River"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Yayva River »">(en)</span></a> (403 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosva_(rivi%C3%A8re)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosva (rivière) (page inexistante)">Kosva</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosva_River" class="extiw" title="en:Kosva River"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Kosva River »">(en)</span></a> (283 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosa_(rivi%C3%A8re)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosa (rivière) (page inexistante)">Kosa</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosa_River" class="extiw" title="en:Kosa River"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Kosa River »">(en)</span></a> (267 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Veslyana_(rivi%C3%A8re)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veslyana (rivière) (page inexistante)">Veslyana</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veslyana_River" class="extiw" title="en:Veslyana River"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Veslyana River »">(en)</span></a> (266 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inva_(rivi%C3%A8re)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inva (rivière) (page inexistante)">Inva</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inva_River" class="extiw" title="en:Inva River"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Inva River »">(en)</span></a> (257 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obva_(rivi%C3%A8re)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Obva (rivière) (page inexistante)">Obva</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obva_River" class="extiw" title="en:Obva River"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Obva River »">(en)</span></a> (247 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zones_naturelles_protégées"><span id="Zones_naturelles_prot.C3.A9g.C3.A9es"></span>Zones naturelles protégées</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Zones naturelles protégées" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Zones naturelles protégées"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:The_entrance_to_the_Orda_cave._%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%B2_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/The_entrance_to_the_Orda_cave._%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%B2_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83.jpg/220px-The_entrance_to_the_Orda_cave._%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%B2_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/The_entrance_to_the_Orda_cave._%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%B2_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83.jpg/330px-The_entrance_to_the_Orda_cave._%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%B2_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/The_entrance_to_the_Orda_cave._%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%B2_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83.jpg/440px-The_entrance_to_the_Orda_cave._%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%B2_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Entrée de la <a href="/wiki/Grotte_d%27Orda" title="Grotte d'Orda">grotte d'Orda</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%A9serve_naturelle_de_Basegi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Réserve naturelle de Basegi (page inexistante)">Réserve naturelle de Basegi</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basegi_Nature_Reserve" class="extiw" title="en:Basegi Nature Reserve"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Basegi Nature Reserve »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%A9serve_naturelle_de_Vishera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Réserve naturelle de Vishera (page inexistante)">Réserve naturelle de Vishera</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishera_Nature_Reserve" class="extiw" title="en:Vishera Nature Reserve"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Vishera Nature Reserve »">(en)</span></a>,</li> <li>Preduralie</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Histoire">Histoire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Histoire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Histoire"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le district des Komis-Permiaks a toujours un statut autonome, à côté du kraï de Perm, en tant que sujet fédéral de Russie, ou auparavant dans l'Union soviétique. </p><p>Pour la période <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>-<a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>, le district aura un budget séparé de celui du kraï, conservant tous les transferts du fédéral. Par la suite, le budget du district sera sujet aux lois budgétaires du nouveau kraï. Cette période de transition fut insérée dans le processus, parce que le district des Komis-Permiak dépend fortement des subsides fédéraux, et une coupure brutale de ceux-ci aurait été dommageable à son économie. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Population_et_société"><span id="Population_et_soci.C3.A9t.C3.A9"></span>Population et société</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Population et société" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Population et société"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Démographie"><span id="D.C3.A9mographie"></span>Démographie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Démographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Démographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden; width: 27em; margin: 0 auto; padding:0 1px; text-align:center; font-family: Liberation Sans, Arial, sans-serif;"><table class="wikitable" style="table-layout:fixed;width:100%;text-align:center;margin-top: 1px; margin-bottom: 0;font-size:100%;"> <caption style="margin-bottom:5px;">Évolution démographique</caption><tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="background-color: #eeeeff;"><a href="/wiki/Recensement_de_l%27Empire_russe_(1897)" class="mw-redirect" title="Recensement de l'Empire russe (1897)">1897</a>*</th> <th scope="col" style="background-color: #eeeeff;">1959*</th> <th scope="col" style="background-color: #eeeeff;">1970*</th> <th scope="col" style="background-color: #eeeeff;">1979*</th> <th scope="col" style="background-color: #eeeeff;"><a href="/wiki/Recensement_sovi%C3%A9tique_de_1989" title="Recensement soviétique de 1989">1989</a>*</th> </tr> <tr> <td style="background:#f7f9ff;">2 994 302</td><td style="background:#f7f9ff;">2 992 876</td><td style="background:#f7f9ff;">3 023 443</td><td style="background:#f7f9ff;">3 011 540</td><td style="background:#f7f9ff;">3 099 994</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="table-layout:fixed;width:100%;text-align:center;margin-top:5px; margin-bottom: 0;font-size:100%;"> <caption class="hidden">Évolution démographique, suite (1)</caption><tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="background-color: #eeeeff;"><a href="/wiki/Recensement_de_2002_en_Russie" title="Recensement de 2002 en Russie">2002</a>*</th> <th scope="col" style="background-color: #eeeeff;"><a href="/wiki/Recensement_de_2010_en_Russie" title="Recensement de 2010 en Russie"> 2010</a>*</th> <th scope="col" style="background-color: #eeeeff;">2015</th> <th scope="col" style="background-color: #eeeeff;">2016</th> <th scope="col" style="background-color: #eeeeff;">2019</th> </tr> <tr> <td style="background:#f7f9ff;">2 819 421</td><td style="background:#f7f9ff;">2 635 276</td><td style="background:#f7f9ff;">2 637 032</td><td style="background:#f7f9ff;">2 634 409</td><td style="background:#f7f9ff;">2 610 800</td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> <table class="wikitable centre" style="text-align: right;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background: #bbdefd;">Année </th> <th style="background: #bbdefd;">Fécondité </th> <th style="background: #bbdefd;">Fécondité urbaine </th> <th style="background: #bbdefd;">Fécondité rurale </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>1990</b></td> <td>1,99</td> <td>1,80</td> <td>2,85 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>1991</b></td> <td>1,78</td> <td>1,57</td> <td>2,74 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>1992</b></td> <td>1,62</td> <td>1,42</td> <td>2,48 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>1993</b></td> <td>1,42</td> <td>1,26</td> <td>2,06 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>1994</b></td> <td>1,39</td> <td>1,25</td> <td>1,96 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>1995</b></td> <td>1,32</td> <td>1,19</td> <td>1,86 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>1996</b></td> <td>1,31</td> <td>1,17</td> <td>1,85 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>1997</b></td> <td>1,27</td> <td>1,14</td> <td>1,83 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>1998</b></td> <td>1,34</td> <td>1,20</td> <td>1,90 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>1999</b></td> <td>1,27</td> <td>1,13</td> <td>1,82 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2000</b></td> <td>1,30</td> <td>1,17</td> <td>1,80 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2001</b></td> <td>1,35</td> <td>1,24</td> <td>1,78 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2002</b></td> <td>1,44</td> <td>1,32</td> <td>1,88 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2003</b></td> <td>1,45</td> <td>1,34</td> <td>1,87 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2004</b></td> <td>1,44</td> <td>1,34</td> <td>1,85 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2005</b></td> <td>1,37</td> <td>1,26</td> <td>1,78 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2006</b></td> <td>1,39</td> <td>1,26</td> <td>1,82 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2007</b></td> <td>1,52</td> <td>1,36</td> <td>2,10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2008</b></td> <td>1,63</td> <td>1,45</td> <td>2,30 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2009</b></td> <td>1,69</td> <td>1,51</td> <td>2,32 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2010</b></td> <td>1,77</td> <td>1,58</td> <td>2,47 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2011</b></td> <td>1,78</td> <td>1,58</td> <td>2,56 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2012</b></td> <td>1,91</td> <td>1,68</td> <td>2,89 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2013</b></td> <td>1,93</td> <td>1,70</td> <td>3,02 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2014</b></td> <td>1,98</td> <td>1,72</td> <td>3,16 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2015</b></td> <td>2,02</td> <td>1,82</td> <td>2,90 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2016</b></td> <td>1,98</td> <td>1,82</td> <td>2,71 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2017</b></td> <td>1,75</td> <td>1,58</td> <td>2,47 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Composition_ethnique">Composition ethnique</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Composition ethnique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Composition ethnique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Selon le recensement de 2010, les groupes de plus de 4 000 personnes sont<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> : </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Groupe</th> <th>Habitants</th> <th>Taux (%) </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Russes" title="Russes">Russes</a></td> <td>2 191 423</td> <td>87,1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tatars" title="Tatars">Tatars</a></td> <td>115 544</td> <td>4,6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komis-Permiaks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komis-Permiaks (page inexistante)">Komis-Permiaks</a> <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="ru:Коми-пермяки"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en russe : « Коми-пермяки »">(ru)</span></a></td> <td>81 084</td> <td>3,2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bachkirs" title="Bachkirs">Bachkirs</a></td> <td>32 730</td> <td>1,3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oudmourtes" title="Oudmourtes">Oudmourtes</a></td> <td>20 819</td> <td>0,8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ukrainiens_de_Russie" title="Ukrainiens de Russie">Ukrainiens</a></td> <td>16 269</td> <td>0,6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bi%C3%A9lorusses" title="Biélorusses">Biélorusses</a></td> <td>6 570</td> <td>0,3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Allemands" title="Allemands">Allemands</a></td> <td>6 252</td> <td>0,3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tchouvaches" title="Tchouvaches">Tchouvaches</a></td> <td>4 715</td> <td>0,2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maris_(peuple)" title="Maris (peuple)">Maris</a></td> <td>4 121</td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Population_des_villes_principales">Population des villes principales</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Population des villes principales" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Population des villes principales"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Principales villes (population estimée au <time class="nowrap" datetime="2013-01-01" data-sort-value="2013-01-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> janvier 2013</time>)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> : </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Ville</th> <th>Habitants </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Perm" title="Perm">Perm</a></td> <td>1 013 887 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Berezniki" title="Berezniki">Berezniki</a></td> <td>152 966 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Solikamsk" title="Solikamsk">Solikamsk</a></td> <td>96 306 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tcha%C3%AFkovski_(ville)" title="Tchaïkovski (ville)">Tchaïkovski</a></td> <td>82 900 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Koungour" title="Koungour">Koungour</a></td> <td>66 478 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lysva" title="Lysva">Lysva</a></td> <td>64 430 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tchoussovo%C3%AF" title="Tchoussovoï">Tchoussovoï</a></td> <td>46 037 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dobrianka" title="Dobrianka">Dobrianka</a></td> <td>33 466 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tchernouchka" title="Tchernouchka">Tchernouchka</a></td> <td>32 807 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Koudymkar" title="Koudymkar">Koudymkar</a></td> <td>30 162 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="компаньон"><span class="ouvrage" id="Новый_компаньон"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : russe">(ru)</abbr> Новый <span class="nom_auteur">компаньон</span>, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsko.ru/articles/nk-459107.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="ru-ru">«Прикамье», или Кто отделил Пермь от Урала</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">«Новый компаньон»</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-05-13" data-sort-value="2023-05-13">13 mai 2023</time>)</small></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/population/demo/per-itog/tab7.xls">http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/population/demo/per-itog/tab7.xls</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : russe">(ru)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2013/bul_dr/mun_obr2013.rar"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="ru">Population résidente par municipalité de la fédération de Russie au <abbr class="abbr" title="Premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> janvier 2013</cite></a> » <abbr class="abbr indicateur-format format-rar" title="Document compressé au format RAR">[rar]</abbr>, sur <span class="italique">gks.ru</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Perm_Krai?uselang=fr">Kraï de Perm</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>La langue <a href="/wiki/Komi-permiak" title="Komi-permiak">komi-permiak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikola%C3%AF_Ontchoukov" title="Nikolaï Ontchoukov">Nikolaï Ontchoukov</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm" title="Modèle:Palette Kraï de Perm"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kraï de Perm</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Raïons</th> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align:center;;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bardymsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bardymsky District (page inexistante)">Bardymsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bardymsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Bardymsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Bardymsky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beryozovsky_District,_Perm_Krai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beryozovsky District, Perm Krai (page inexistante)">Beryozovsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beryozovsky_District,_Perm_Krai" class="extiw" title="en:Beryozovsky District, Perm Krai"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Beryozovsky District, Perm Krai »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolshesosnovsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bolshesosnovsky District (page inexistante)">Bolshesosnovsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolshesosnovsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Bolshesosnovsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Bolshesosnovsky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chastinsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chastinsky District (page inexistante)">Chastinsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chastinsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Chastinsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Chastinsky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherdynsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cherdynsky District (page inexistante)">Cherdynsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherdynsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Cherdynsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Cherdynsky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chernushinsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chernushinsky District (page inexistante)">Chernushinsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chernushinsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Chernushinsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Chernushinsky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gornozavodsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gornozavodsky District (page inexistante)">Gornozavodsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gornozavodsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Gornozavodsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Gornozavodsky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilyinsky_District,_Perm_Krai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilyinsky District, Perm Krai (page inexistante)">Ilyinsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilyinsky_District,_Perm_Krai" class="extiw" title="en:Ilyinsky District, Perm Krai"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Ilyinsky District, Perm Krai »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karagaysky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karagaysky District (page inexistante)">Karagaysky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karagaysky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Karagaysky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Karagaysky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kishertsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kishertsky District (page inexistante)">Kishertsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kishertsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Kishertsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Kishertsky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krasnovishersky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krasnovishersky District (page inexistante)">Krasnovishersky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krasnovishersky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Krasnovishersky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Krasnovishersky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kungursky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kungursky District (page inexistante)">Kungursky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kungursky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Kungursky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Kungursky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuyedinsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuyedinsky District (page inexistante)">Kuyedinsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuyedinsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Kuyedinsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Kuyedinsky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nytvensky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nytvensky District (page inexistante)">Nytvensky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nytvensky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Nytvensky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Nytvensky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ochyorsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ochyorsky District (page inexistante)">Ochyorsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ochyorsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Ochyorsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Ochyorsky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Okhansky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Okhansky District (page inexistante)">Okhansky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okhansky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Okhansky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Okhansky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oktyabrsky_District,_Perm_Krai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oktyabrsky District, Perm Krai (page inexistante)">Oktyabrsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktyabrsky_District,_Perm_Krai" class="extiw" title="en:Oktyabrsky District, Perm Krai"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Oktyabrsky District, Perm Krai »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordinsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ordinsky District (page inexistante)">Ordinsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Ordinsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Ordinsky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osinsky_District,_Perm_Krai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osinsky District, Perm Krai (page inexistante)">Osinsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osinsky_District,_Perm_Krai" class="extiw" title="en:Osinsky District, Perm Krai"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Osinsky District, Perm Krai »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Permsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Permsky District (page inexistante)">Permsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Permsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Permsky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sivinsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sivinsky District (page inexistante)">Sivinsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sivinsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Sivinsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Sivinsky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solikamsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Solikamsky District (page inexistante)">Solikamsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solikamsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Solikamsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Solikamsky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suksunsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suksunsky District (page inexistante)">Suksunsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suksunsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Suksunsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Suksunsky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uinsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uinsky District (page inexistante)">Uinsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uinsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Uinsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Uinsky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usolsky_District,_Perm_Krai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Usolsky District, Perm Krai (page inexistante)">Usolsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usolsky_District,_Perm_Krai" class="extiw" title="en:Usolsky District, Perm Krai"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Usolsky District, Perm Krai »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vereshchaginsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vereshchaginsky District (page inexistante)">Vereshchaginsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vereshchaginsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Vereshchaginsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Vereshchaginsky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yelovsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yelovsky District (page inexistante)">Yelovsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yelovsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Yelovsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Yelovsky District »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaynsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaynsky District (page inexistante)">Gaynsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaynsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Gaynsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Gaynsky District »">(en)</span></a><sup>K</sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kochyovsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kochyovsky District (page inexistante)">Kochyovsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kochyovsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Kochyovsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Kochyovsky District »">(en)</span></a><sup>K</sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosinsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosinsky District (page inexistante)">Kosinsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosinsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Kosinsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Kosinsky District »">(en)</span></a><sup>K</sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kudymkarsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kudymkarsky District (page inexistante)">Kudymkarsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudymkarsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Kudymkarsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Kudymkarsky District »">(en)</span></a><sup>K</sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yurlinsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yurlinsky District (page inexistante)">Yurlinsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yurlinsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Yurlinsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Yurlinsky District »">(en)</span></a><sup>K</sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yusvinsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yusvinsky District (page inexistante)">Yusvinsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yusvinsky_District" class="extiw" title="en:Yusvinsky District"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Yusvinsky District »">(en)</span></a><sup>K</sup></li></ul> </div></td> <td class="navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Kraï de Perm"><img alt="Drapeau du Kraï de Perm" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg/50px-Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg/75px-Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg/100px-Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Villes</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:center;;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandrovsk_(Russie)" title="Aleksandrovsk (Russie)">Alexandrovsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berezniki" title="Berezniki">Berezniki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tcha%C3%AFkovski_(ville)" title="Tchaïkovski (ville)">Tchaïkovski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tcherdyne" title="Tcherdyne">Tcherdyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tchernouchka" title="Tchernouchka">Tchernouchka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tchoussovo%C3%AF" title="Tchoussovoï">Tchoussovoï</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tchiormoz" title="Tchiormoz">Tchiormoz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dobrianka" title="Dobrianka">Dobrianka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gornozavodsk" title="Gornozavodsk">Gornozavodsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gremiatchinsk" title="Gremiatchinsk">Gremiatchinsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goubakha" title="Goubakha">Goubakha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kizel" title="Kizel">Kizel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krasnokamsk" title="Krasnokamsk">Krasnokamsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krasnovichersk" title="Krasnovichersk">Krasnovichersk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koudymkar" title="Koudymkar">Koudymkar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koungour" title="Koungour">Kungur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lysva" title="Lysva">Lysva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nytva" title="Nytva">Nytva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otchior" title="Otchior">Otchior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okhansk" title="Okhansk">Okhansk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ossa_(ville)" title="Ossa (ville)">Ossa</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Perm" title="Perm">Perm</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solikamsk" title="Solikamsk">Solikamsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oussoli%C3%A9" title="Oussolié">Oussolié</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verechtchaguino" title="Verechtchaguino">Verechtchaguino</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Commune_urbaine_(Russie)" title="Commune urbaine (Russie)">Communes urbaines</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align:center;;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biser,_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biser, Russia (page inexistante)">Biser</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biser,_Russia" class="extiw" title="en:Biser, Russia"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Biser, Russia »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaiwa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jaiwa (page inexistante)">Jaiwa</a> <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaiwa_(Ort)" class="extiw" title="de:Jaiwa (Ort)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand : « Jaiwa (Ort) »">(de)</span></a></li> <li>Kalino</li> <li>Kusye-Alexandrovsky</li> <li>Lyamino</li> <li>Medvedka</li> <li>Novoilyinsky</li> <li>Novovilvensky</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyrob&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nyrob (page inexistante)">Nyrob</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyrob" class="extiw" title="en:Nyrob"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Nyrob »">(en)</span></a></li> <li>Oktyabrsky</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overyata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Overyata (page inexistante)">Overyata</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overyata" class="extiw" title="en:Overyata"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Overyata »">(en)</span></a></li> <li>Pashiya</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pavlovsky,_Perm_Krai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pavlovsky, Perm Krai (page inexistante)">Pavlovsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pavlovsky,_Perm_Krai" class="extiw" title="en:Pavlovsky, Perm Krai"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Pavlovsky, Perm Krai »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polazna" title="Polazna">Polazna</a></li> <li>Promysla</li> <li>Sarany</li> <li>Sars</li> <li>Shirokovsky</li> <li>Skalny</li> <li>Stary Biser</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suksun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suksun (page inexistante)">Suksun</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suksun" class="extiw" title="en:Suksun"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Suksun »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tyoplaya_Gora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tyoplaya Gora (page inexistante)">Tyoplaya Gora</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyoplaya_Gora" class="extiw" title="en:Tyoplaya Gora"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Tyoplaya Gora »">(en)</span></a></li> <li>Ugleuralsky</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uralsky,_Perm_Krai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uralsky, Perm Krai (page inexistante)">Uralsky</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uralsky,_Perm_Krai" class="extiw" title="en:Uralsky, Perm Krai"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Uralsky, Perm Krai »">(en)</span></a></li> <li>Usva</li> <li>Vsevolodo-Vilva</li> <li>Yayva</li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="" colspan="3"><sup>K</sup><a href="/wiki/District_Komi-permiak" title="District Komi-permiak">District Komi-permiak</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Subdivisions_de_la_Russie" title="Modèle:Palette Subdivisions de la Russie"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Subdivisions_de_la_Russie&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Subdivision_de_la_Russie" title="Subdivision de la Russie">Subdivision de la Russie</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Sujet_de_la_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_de_Russie" title="Sujet de la fédération de Russie">Sujets de la fédération de Russie (89)</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:110px"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_(Russie)" title="République (Russie)">Républiques (24)</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adygu%C3%A9e" title="Adyguée">Adyguée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_de_l%27Alta%C3%AF" title="République de l'Altaï">Altaï</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bachkirie" title="Bachkirie">Bachkirie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bouriatie" title="Bouriatie">Bouriatie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_de_Car%C3%A9lie" title="République de Carélie">Carélie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occupation_russe_de_la_r%C3%A9publique_autonome_de_Crim%C3%A9e" title="Occupation russe de la république autonome de Crimée">Crimée</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daghestan" title="Daghestan">Daghestan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_populaire_de_Donetsk" title="République populaire de Donetsk">Donetsk</a><sup>2</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingouchie" title="Ingouchie">Ingouchie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabardino-Balkarie" title="Kabardino-Balkarie">Kabardino-Balkarie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalmoukie" title="Kalmoukie">Kalmoukie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karatcha%C3%AF%C3%A9vo-Tcherkessie" title="Karatchaïévo-Tcherkessie">Karatchaïévo-Tcherkessie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khakassie" title="Khakassie">Khakassie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_des_Komis" title="République des Komis">Komis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_populaire_de_Lougansk" title="République populaire de Lougansk">Lougansk</a><sup>2</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_des_Maris" title="République des Maris">Maris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mordovie" title="Mordovie">Mordovie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oss%C3%A9tie_du_Nord-Alanie" title="Ossétie du Nord-Alanie">Ossétie du Nord-Alanie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oudmourtie" title="Oudmourtie">Oudmourtie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_de_Sakha" title="République de Sakha">Sakha (Iakoutie)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatarstan" title="Tatarstan">Tatarstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tch%C3%A9tch%C3%A9nie" title="Tchétchénie">Tchétchénie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tchouvachie" title="Tchouvachie">Tchouvachie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touva" title="Touva">Touva</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:110px"><a href="/wiki/Kra%C3%AF" title="Kraï">Kraïs (9)</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kra%C3%AF_de_l%27Alta%C3%AF" title="Kraï de l'Altaï">Altaï</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kra%C3%AF_du_Kamtchatka" title="Kraï du Kamtchatka">Kamtchatka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kra%C3%AF_de_Khabarovsk" title="Kraï de Khabarovsk">Khabarovsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kra%C3%AF_de_Krasnodar" title="Kraï de Krasnodar">Krasnodar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kra%C3%AF_de_Krasno%C3%AFarsk" title="Kraï de Krasnoïarsk">Krasnoïarsk</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Perm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kra%C3%AF_du_Primori%C3%A9" title="Kraï du Primorié">Primorié</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kra%C3%AF_de_Stavropol" title="Kraï de Stavropol">Stavropol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kra%C3%AF_de_Transba%C3%AFkalie" title="Kraï de Transbaïkalie">Transbaïkalie</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:110px"><a href="/wiki/Oblast_(Russie)" title="Oblast (Russie)">Oblasts (48)</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_l%27Amour" title="Oblast de l'Amour">Amour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_d%27Arkhangelsk" title="Oblast d'Arkhangelsk">Arkhangelsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_d%27Astrakhan" title="Oblast d'Astrakhan">Astrakhan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Belgorod" title="Oblast de Belgorod">Belgorod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Briansk" title="Oblast de Briansk">Briansk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Iaroslavl" title="Oblast de Iaroslavl">Iaroslavl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_d%27Irkoutsk" title="Oblast d'Irkoutsk">Irkoutsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_d%27Ivanovo" title="Oblast d'Ivanovo">Ivanovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Kaliningrad" title="Oblast de Kaliningrad">Kaliningrad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Kalouga" title="Oblast de Kalouga">Kalouga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Kemerovo-Kouzbass" title="Oblast de Kemerovo-Kouzbass">Kemerovo-Kouzbass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occupation_russe_de_l%27oblast_de_Kherson" title="Occupation russe de l'oblast de Kherson">Kherson</a><sup>2</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Kirov" title="Oblast de Kirov">Kirov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Kostroma" title="Oblast de Kostroma">Kostroma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Kourgan" title="Oblast de Kourgan">Kourgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Koursk" title="Oblast de Koursk">Koursk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_L%C3%A9ningrad" title="Oblast de Léningrad">Léningrad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Lipetsk" title="Oblast de Lipetsk">Lipetsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Magadan" title="Oblast de Magadan">Magadan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Moscou" title="Oblast de Moscou">Moscou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Mourmansk" title="Oblast de Mourmansk">Mourmansk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Nijni_Novgorod" title="Oblast de Nijni Novgorod">Nijni Novgorod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Novgorod" title="Oblast de Novgorod">Novgorod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Novossibirsk" title="Oblast de Novossibirsk">Novossibirsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_d%27Omsk" title="Oblast d'Omsk">Omsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_d%27Orel" title="Oblast d'Orel">Orel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_d%27Orenbourg" title="Oblast d'Orenbourg">Orenbourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_d%27Oulianovsk" title="Oblast d'Oulianovsk">Oulianovsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Penza" title="Oblast de Penza">Penza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Pskov" title="Oblast de Pskov">Pskov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Riazan" title="Oblast de Riazan">Riazan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Rostov" title="Oblast de Rostov">Rostov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Sakhaline" title="Oblast de Sakhaline">Sakhaline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Samara" title="Oblast de Samara">Samara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Saratov" title="Oblast de Saratov">Saratov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Smolensk" title="Oblast de Smolensk">Smolensk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Sverdlovsk" title="Oblast de Sverdlovsk">Sverdlovsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Tambov" title="Oblast de Tambov">Tambov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Tcheliabinsk" title="Oblast de Tcheliabinsk">Tcheliabinsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Tioumen" title="Oblast de Tioumen">Tioumen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Tomsk" title="Oblast de Tomsk">Tomsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Toula" title="Oblast de Toula">Toula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Tver" title="Oblast de Tver">Tver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Vladimir" title="Oblast de Vladimir">Vladimir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Volgograd" title="Oblast de Volgograd">Volgograd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Vologda" title="Oblast de Vologda">Vologda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Voronej" title="Oblast de Voronej">Voronej</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occupation_russe_de_l%27oblast_de_Zaporijjia" title="Occupation russe de l'oblast de Zaporijjia">Zaporojié</a><sup>2</sup></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:110px"><a href="/wiki/Oblast_autonome" title="Oblast autonome">Oblast autonome (1)</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><a href="/wiki/Oblast_autonome_juif" title="Oblast autonome juif">Oblast autonome juif</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:110px"><a href="/wiki/Ville_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale_de_Russie" title="Ville fédérale de Russie">Villes fédérales (3)</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moscou" title="Moscou">Moscou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-P%C3%A9tersbourg" title="Saint-Pétersbourg">Saint-Pétersbourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9bastopol" title="Sébastopol">Sébastopol</a><sup>1</sup></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:110px"><a href="/wiki/Okroug_autonome" title="Okroug autonome">Okrougs autonomes (4)</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iamalie" title="Iamalie">Iamalie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khantys-Mansis" title="Khantys-Mansis">Khantys-Mansis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9n%C3%A9tsie" title="Nénétsie">Nénétsie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tchoukotka" title="Tchoukotka">Tchoukotka</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:110px">Articles liés</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_dirigeants_en_fonction_des_sujets_de_la_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_de_Russie" title="Liste des dirigeants en fonction des sujets de la fédération de Russie">Liste des dirigeants en fonction des sujets de la fédération de Russie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_villes_de_Russie" title="Liste des villes de Russie">Liste des villes de Russie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gions_%C3%A9conomiques_de_Russie" title="Régions économiques de Russie">Régions économiques de Russie</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Districts_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9raux_de_Russie" title="Districts fédéraux de Russie">Districts fédéraux</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/District_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ral_du_Caucase_du_Nord" title="District fédéral du Caucase du Nord">Caucase du Nord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ral_central" title="District fédéral central">Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ral_extr%C3%AAme-oriental" title="District fédéral extrême-oriental">Extrême-Orient</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ral_du_Nord-Ouest" title="District fédéral du Nord-Ouest">Nord-Ouest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ral_de_l%27Oural" title="District fédéral de l'Oural">Oural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ral_sib%C3%A9rien" title="District fédéral sibérien">Sibérie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ral_du_Sud" title="District fédéral du Sud">Sud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ral_de_la_Volga" title="District fédéral de la Volga">Volga</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div> <small><sup>1</sup> <a href="/wiki/Annexion_de_la_Crim%C3%A9e_par_la_Russie_en_2014" title="Annexion de la Crimée par la Russie en 2014">Rattachement à la Russie</a> à la suite du <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rendum_de_2014_en_Crim%C3%A9e" title="Référendum de 2014 en Crimée">référendum de 2014</a>, non reconnu par la majeure partie de la communauté internationale.</small> <small><sup>2</sup> <a href="/wiki/Annexion_russe_du_Sud_et_de_l%27Est_de_l%27Ukraine" title="Annexion russe du Sud et de l'Est de l'Ukraine">Rattachement à la Russie</a> à la suite des <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rendums_de_2022_en_Ukraine_occup%C3%A9e" title="Référendums de 2022 en Ukraine occupée">référendums de 2022</a>, non reconnus par la majeure partie de la communauté internationale.</small></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Russie" title="Portail de la Russie"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/50px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/66px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Russie" title="Portail:Russie">Portail de la Russie</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kraï_de_Perm&oldid=204210559">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kraï_de_Perm&oldid=204210559</a> ».</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Accueil" title="Catégorie:Accueil">Catégorie</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm" title="Catégorie:Kraï de Perm">Kraï de Perm</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Catégories cachées : <ul><li><a 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anglais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_contenant_un_appel_%C3%A0_traduction_en_russe" title="Catégorie:Article contenant un appel à traduction en russe">Article contenant un appel à traduction en russe</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Cat%C3%A9gorie_Commons_avec_lien_local_identique_sur_Wikidata" title="Catégorie:Catégorie Commons avec lien local identique sur Wikidata">Catégorie Commons avec lien local identique sur Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_contenant_un_appel_%C3%A0_traduction_en_allemand" title="Catégorie:Article contenant un appel à traduction en allemand">Article contenant un appel à traduction en allemand</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Russie/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Russie/Articles liés">Portail:Russie/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Europe/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Europe/Articles liés">Portail:Europe/Articles liés</a></li><li><a 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