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<span>Equipment</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Equipment-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Equipment subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Equipment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Protective_equipment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Protective_equipment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Protective equipment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Protective_equipment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Broomball_stick" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Broomball_stick"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Broomball stick</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Broomball_stick-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Broomball_shoes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Broomball_shoes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Broomball shoes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Broomball_shoes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Broomball_balls" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Broomball_balls"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Broomball balls</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Broomball_balls-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Broomball_goal_nets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Broomball_goal_nets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Broomball goal nets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Broomball_goal_nets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Goaltender_equipment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Goaltender_equipment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Goaltender equipment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Goaltender_equipment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Officials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Officials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Officials</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Officials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_governing_body" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_governing_body"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>International governing body</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_governing_body-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_status" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_status"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>International status</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-International_status-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle International status subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-International_status-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-IFBA_Rules_vs_USA_Rules" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IFBA_Rules_vs_USA_Rules"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>IFBA Rules vs USA Rules</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IFBA_Rules_vs_USA_Rules-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Offside" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Offside"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.1</span> <span>Offside</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Offside-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Goalnets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Goalnets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.2</span> <span>Goalnets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Goalnets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-University_and_college_broomball" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#University_and_college_broomball"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>University and college broomball</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-University_and_college_broomball-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle University and college broomball subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-University_and_college_broomball-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>United States</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Moscow_broomball" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Moscow_broomball"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Moscow broomball</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Moscow_broomball-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> 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title="Broomball – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Broomball" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broomball" title="Broomball – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Broomball" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84" title="برومبال – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="برومبال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballon-balai" title="Ballon-balai – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ballon-balai" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broomball" title="Broomball – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Broomball" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2" title="ब्रूमबॉल – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ब्रूमबॉल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0%E3%83%9C%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="ブルームボール – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ブルームボール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broomball" title="Broomball – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Broomball" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Брумбол – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Брумбол" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metlomet" title="Metlomet – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Metlomet" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Брумбол – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Брумбол" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luutapallo" title="Luutapallo – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Luutapallo" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Winter team sport</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn" style="padding-bottom:0.2em;">Broomball</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:2018_BOSS_Strong_Broomball_tournament_(45637604232).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/2018_BOSS_Strong_Broomball_tournament_%2845637604232%29.jpg/220px-2018_BOSS_Strong_Broomball_tournament_%2845637604232%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/2018_BOSS_Strong_Broomball_tournament_%2845637604232%29.jpg/330px-2018_BOSS_Strong_Broomball_tournament_%2845637604232%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/2018_BOSS_Strong_Broomball_tournament_%2845637604232%29.jpg/440px-2018_BOSS_Strong_Broomball_tournament_%2845637604232%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Indoor broomball tournament</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-right:1.0em;">Highest <a href="/wiki/Sports_governing_body" title="Sports governing body">governing body</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Broomball_Associations" title="International Federation of Broomball Associations">International Federation of Broomball Associations</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-right:1.0em;">First played</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Modern game: 19th century <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#eee;">Characteristics</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-right:1.0em;">Contact</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">- Yes and no <br /> - varies depending on country, league, and location</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-right:1.0em;">Team members</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>2 forwards</li> <li>2 defencemen</li> <li>1 centre</li> <li>1 goalie</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-right:1.0em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Male, female, and mixed divisions</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Team_sport" title="Team sport">Team sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winter_sport" class="mw-redirect" title="Winter sport">Winter sport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-right:1.0em;">Equipment</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Large ball or broomball ball</li> <li>Broomstick or broomball stick</li> <li>Boots, shoes, or broomball shoes</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protective_gear" class="mw-redirect" title="Protective gear">Protective gear</a> (sometimes)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-right:1.0em;">Venue</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Standard <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_rink" title="Ice hockey rink">Canadian ice hockey rink with broomball markings</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#eee;">Presence</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-right:1.0em;"><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Games" title="Olympic Games">Olympic</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">No</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-right:1.0em;"><a href="/wiki/Paralympic_Games" title="Paralympic Games">Paralympic</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">No</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-right:1.0em;"><a href="/wiki/World_Games" title="World Games">World Games</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">No</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Broomball</b> is a both a recreational and organized competitive <a href="/wiki/Winter_sport" class="mw-redirect" title="Winter sport">winter team sport</a> played on ice or snow and is played either indoors or outdoors, depending on climate and location.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is a <a href="/wiki/Ball_sport" class="mw-redirect" title="Ball sport">ball sport</a> and is most popularly played in <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>. </p><p>Unlike most winter team sports played on ice, organized broomball does not use <a href="/wiki/Ice_skates" class="mw-redirect" title="Ice skates">ice skates</a>. Player footwear for formal play consists of shoes created specifically for broomball which are designed to improve a player's traction on the ice. Though the sport can be played outdoors on snow, organized broomball in the 21st century is primarily played on an <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_rink" title="Ice hockey rink">ice hockey rink</a>. </p><p>Players hit a <a href="#Broomball_balls">ball</a> around the ice or snow with a stick. Regardless of whether the broomball stick used by players is a literal <a href="/wiki/Broom" title="Broom">broom</a><sup id="cite_ref-Broomball_Archives_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Broomball_Archives-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or a conventional <a href="#Broomball_stick">broomball stick with a molded paddle-shaped end</a>, the stick is simply called a "broom." The broom may have a wooden or aluminum shaft and has a rubber-molded triangular head similar in shape to that of a regular broom (or, originally, an actual corn broom with the bristles either cut off or covered with tape or another restricting material).<sup id="cite_ref-Broomball_Archives_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Broomball_Archives-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Players wear special rubber-soled shoes instead of skates, and the ice is prepared in such a way that it is smooth and dry to improve traction. The ball can differ whether the game is played indoors or outdoors. The indoor ball is smooth while the outdoor ball has ridges and resembles a small soccer ball. </p><p>In a game of broomball there are two teams, each consisting of six players: a goaltender and five others. The object of the game is to score more goals than the opponent. Goals are scored by hitting the ball into the opponent's net using a traditional broom<sup id="cite_ref-Broomball_Archives_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Broomball_Archives-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or the more conventional paddle-shaped stick designed for the sport. Tactics and plays are similar to those used in sports such as ice hockey, <a href="/wiki/Roller_hockey" title="Roller hockey">roller hockey</a> and <a href="/wiki/Floorball" title="Floorball">floorball</a>. The sport uses its own <a href="/wiki/Offside_(sport)" title="Offside (sport)">offside</a> rules in both <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Broomball_Associations" title="International Federation of Broomball Associations">International Federation of Broomball Associations</a> (IFBA) rules and <a href="/wiki/USA_Broomball" title="USA Broomball">American broomball</a> rules, <a href="#Offsides">but both differ</a>. While <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">ice hockey</a> goal nets are sometimes used, a <a href="#Broomball_goal_nets">regulation-sized broomball net</a> is considerably larger by comparison. IFBA sanctioned games use a 5-by-7-foot (1.5 m × 2.1 m) net, while American broomball uses 6-by-8-foot (1.8 m × 2.4 m) nets. </p><p>The sport involves organized competitions and events run by its international governing body, the IFBA. The national organization in Canada is <a href="/wiki/Broomball_Canada" title="Broomball Canada">Broomball Canada</a> while in the United States the two main organizations are <a href="/w/index.php?title=All_Elite_Broomball&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="All Elite Broomball (page does not exist)">All Elite Broomball</a> (AEB) and the <a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Broomball_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United States Broomball Association (page does not exist)">United States Broomball Association</a> (USBA). Every two years the IFBA runs the <a href="/wiki/IFBA_World_Broomball_Championships" title="IFBA World Broomball Championships">IFBA World Broomball Championships</a> (also known as the Challenge Cup), an international event with teams from around the world. Historically, the championships have been dominated by the North Americans teams. </p><p>A similar game called <a href="/wiki/Moscow_broomball" class="mw-redirect" title="Moscow broomball">Moscow broomball</a> is played in Russia. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gameplay">Gameplay</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Gameplay"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BroomballFaceoff.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/BroomballFaceoff.jpg/220px-BroomballFaceoff.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/BroomballFaceoff.jpg/330px-BroomballFaceoff.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/BroomballFaceoff.jpg/440px-BroomballFaceoff.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="427" /></a><figcaption>A game of broomball begins with a <a href="/wiki/Face-off" title="Face-off">face-off</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LCBGW_action_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/LCBGW_action_2013.jpg/220px-LCBGW_action_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/LCBGW_action_2013.jpg/330px-LCBGW_action_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/LCBGW_action_2013.jpg/440px-LCBGW_action_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="647" /></a><figcaption>Game action.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Michigan_Tech_Bromball.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Michigan_Tech_Bromball.jpg/220px-Michigan_Tech_Bromball.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Michigan_Tech_Bromball.jpg/330px-Michigan_Tech_Bromball.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Michigan_Tech_Bromball.jpg/440px-Michigan_Tech_Bromball.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3280" /></a><figcaption>Broomball played on outdoor ice with traditional brooms</figcaption></figure> <p>The sport is played on either an indoor or outdoor <a href="/wiki/Ice_rink" title="Ice rink">ice rink</a>. Conventional play involves the use equipment designed specifically for broomball, though recreationally the traditional corn broom with tape is still used. A regulation <a href="#Broomball_goal_nets">broomball goal net</a> is considerably larger than the one used in the sport of <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">ice hockey</a>, though conventional ice hockey nets are often used unofficially. </p><p>A broomball game begins with a <a href="/wiki/Face-off" title="Face-off">face-off</a>. A typical game of broomball is broken up into two or three periods. Each team has a goaltender plus five other players, typically two defenders and three attackers (two forwards and one centre). If the ice surface is especially small, some leagues use fewer players on the ice. </p><p>The object of the game is to score goals into the opponent's goal or net. The team with the most goals at the end of a game is declared the winner. In some tournaments, if the scores are tied after regular time, an additional overtime period is played to determine a winner. In the overtime period (in most cases), six players, three on each team, play five minutes without a goalie. The team to score more goals in the overtime period is declared the winner. In the event of another tie, a second overtime period may be played. In some games a shootout period will be played. The shooter has the choice to have the ball placed a specified distance from the net or, like in hockey, can play the ball from centre ice. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Equipment">Equipment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Equipment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sport specific equipment involves broomball shoes, broomball sticks, and broomball balls. Equipment used is either traditional for an informal style of play, or a deliberately manufactured design created for modern, formal play. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Protective_equipment">Protective equipment</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Protective equipment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In competitive play, protective equipment for broomball is similar to that used in the sports of <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">ice hockey</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ringette" title="Ringette">ringette</a> with some sport specific equipment designed for broomball. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Broomball_stick">Broomball stick</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Broomball stick"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Broom_broomball.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Broom_broomball.jpg/100px-Broom_broomball.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Broom_broomball.jpg/150px-Broom_broomball.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Broom_broomball.jpg/200px-Broom_broomball.jpg 2x" data-file-width="498" data-file-height="1128" /></a><figcaption>Broomball stick (modern)</figcaption></figure> <p>In traditional play, a broom is literally a broom,<sup id="cite_ref-Broomball_Archives_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Broomball_Archives-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> usually a corn broom, with tape added to keep the bristles from fraying. In the modern game, a broomball stick has a shaft with a stylized hard plastic paddle at the end. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Broomball_shoes">Broomball shoes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Broomball shoes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Shoes designed specifically for broomball are available for purchase, but only for games played on ice. The soles are designed to give players traction on the ice. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Broomball_balls">Broomball balls</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Broomball balls"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Broomball_Ball.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Broomball_Ball.JPG/150px-Broomball_Ball.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Broomball_Ball.JPG/225px-Broomball_Ball.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Broomball_Ball.JPG/300px-Broomball_Ball.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>Indoor broomball balls are orange.</figcaption></figure> <p>In informal play, players can use any type of ball, though a soccer ball is usually used. In more formal play, two types of balls are manufactured for use. An outdoor ball is usually the color blue, while the indoor ball is the color orange. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Broomball_goal_nets">Broomball goal nets</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Broomball goal nets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:USMC-110226-M-8136F-105.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/USMC-110226-M-8136F-105.jpg/150px-USMC-110226-M-8136F-105.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/USMC-110226-M-8136F-105.jpg/225px-USMC-110226-M-8136F-105.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/USMC-110226-M-8136F-105.jpg/300px-USMC-110226-M-8136F-105.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3159" data-file-height="2106" /></a><figcaption>A broomball goal net is larger than those used in <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">ice hockey</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ringette" title="Ringette">ringette</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Broomball goal nets have a different shape than those used in ice hockey and ringette and are larger. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Goaltender_equipment">Goaltender equipment</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Goaltender equipment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Goaltenders generally wear a full face cage in addition to thick padding on the legs, thighs, chest and shoulders. Goaltenders are permitted to use a <a href="/wiki/Blocker_(ice_hockey)" title="Blocker (ice hockey)"><i>blocker</i></a>, a specially designed rectangular glove attachment that is used to block shots. A blocker is similar to those used by ice hockey and ringette goalies. Goalie's must also wear a chest protector. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Officials">Officials</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Officials"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Broomball games are controlled by two on-ice <a href="/wiki/Referee" title="Referee">referees</a>. Both referees have the same powers to call all penalties, off-sides, goals, and so on. There usually are off-ice officials as well, depending on the level of the game being played, including a scorekeeper, a timekeeper, a penalty timekeeper, and goal judges. </p><p>Referees are generally required to wear black and white vertical-striped jerseys, with a red arm band on one arm. They use this arm to signal penalties throughout the game. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Joueurs_de_ballon-balai_sur_la_terrasse_Dufferin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Joueurs_de_ballon-balai_sur_la_terrasse_Dufferin.jpg/300px-Joueurs_de_ballon-balai_sur_la_terrasse_Dufferin.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Joueurs_de_ballon-balai_sur_la_terrasse_Dufferin.jpg/450px-Joueurs_de_ballon-balai_sur_la_terrasse_Dufferin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Joueurs_de_ballon-balai_sur_la_terrasse_Dufferin.jpg/600px-Joueurs_de_ballon-balai_sur_la_terrasse_Dufferin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="837" /></a><figcaption>Broomball players playing on <a href="/wiki/Ice_skates" class="mw-redirect" title="Ice skates">ice skates</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Terrasse_Dufferin" title="Terrasse Dufferin">Terrasse Dufferin</a> in <a href="/wiki/Quebec_City" title="Quebec City">Quebec City</a> circa 1923</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1900s_Girls_Broomball_Team,_Canada.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/1900s_Girls_Broomball_Team%2C_Canada.jpg/300px-1900s_Girls_Broomball_Team%2C_Canada.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/1900s_Girls_Broomball_Team%2C_Canada.jpg/450px-1900s_Girls_Broomball_Team%2C_Canada.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/1900s_Girls_Broomball_Team%2C_Canada.jpg/600px-1900s_Girls_Broomball_Team%2C_Canada.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1199" data-file-height="769" /></a><figcaption>Antique broomball - Petrolia Girls Team - <a href="/wiki/Ontario,_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Ontario, Canada">Ontario, Canada</a> - early 1900s</figcaption></figure> <p>There is no known fully accurate history of broomball. The exact origin of the sport has been difficult to pinpoint. The best estimates in regards to its origin involves the <a href="/wiki/First_Nations_in_Canada" title="First Nations in Canada">First Nations in Canada</a>, who are believed to have passed the sport on to the settlers. </p><p>The first known recorded broomball games in North America have been found documented in <a href="/wiki/Perdue,_Saskatchewan" title="Perdue, Saskatchewan">Perdue, Saskatchewan</a>, on March 5, 1909,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> though the game has also been observed to have been played by organized girls teams in the Canadian province of Ontario in the early 1900s.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Canadian style of the game is believed to have spread south to the United States, becoming especially popular in <a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a>. In 1910 a group of men would gather and play on the ice by the docks in <a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Minnesota" title="Duluth, Minnesota">Duluth, Minnesota</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By the 1960s a broomball community was thriving in Minnesota.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Initially the sport used <a href="/wiki/Brooms" class="mw-redirect" title="Brooms">brooms</a>, usually corn brooms, and an assortment of different types of balls which were bigger than a baseball but not larger than a soccer ball. The playing area for a game of broomball took place on either a snow-covered area or field, or on an area of ice created by frozen ponds, lakes, rivers and the like, until both enclosed indoor and outdoor <a href="/wiki/Ice_rinks" class="mw-redirect" title="Ice rinks">ice rinks</a>, usually <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_rink" title="Ice hockey rink">ice hockey rinks</a> using <a href="/wiki/Artificial_ice" class="mw-redirect" title="Artificial ice">artificial ice</a> became more prevalent. Today the game is played on snow mostly during organized <a href="/wiki/Winter_festivals" class="mw-redirect" title="Winter festivals">winter festivals</a>, but play using an ice surface, especially artificial ones, has grown in popularity and is the playing area more prevalently seen used today. In regards to equipment, sport specific sticks and balls are available and have been developed for the game with balls designed for both indoor and outdoor play, while protective equipment is similar to and sometimes identical to that found in the sport of <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">ice hockey</a>. </p><p>Broomball gradually spread internationally over the following decades, and by the 1980s, organized broomball was being played in <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Italy+Germany_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Italy+Germany-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Italy+Germany_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Italy+Germany-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_governing_body">International governing body</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: International governing body"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IFBA_Logo.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b7/IFBA_Logo.PNG/180px-IFBA_Logo.PNG" decoding="async" width="180" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/b7/IFBA_Logo.PNG 1.5x" data-file-width="247" data-file-height="239" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Broomball_Associations" title="International Federation of Broomball Associations">International Federation of Broomball Associations</a> (IFBA) logo</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Broomball_Associations" title="International Federation of Broomball Associations">International Federation of Broomball Associations</a> (IFBA) is the world governing body of broomball. Its headquarters are in Canada. </p><p>Every two years the IFBA runs the <a href="/wiki/IFBA_World_Broomball_Championships" title="IFBA World Broomball Championships">IFBA World Broomball Championships</a> (also known as the Challenge Cup), an international event with teams from around the world. Historically, the championships have been dominated by the North Americans teams. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_status">International status</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: International status"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Broomball has been gaining popularity internationally. The sport is now an established international recreational sport, played in many countries around the world. Canada and the United States are the "powerhouse" nations of the sport, with their local representative teams often battling in prestigious tournaments held annually across North America. </p><p>In Japan, some top teams and players are attracted to regular tournaments. Australia holds its annual <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_Broomball_Championships" title="Australian National Broomball Championships">National Championships</a> in centres across the country and is continually increasing its number of players in a country where ice sports are not considered popular. Switzerland and Italy regularly send representative teams to tournaments in North America. Other broomball nations include Finland, Germany, and Russia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="IFBA_Rules_vs_USA_Rules">IFBA Rules vs USA Rules</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: IFBA Rules vs USA Rules"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be <b>updated</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">April 2022</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>There are two main differences between <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Broomball_Associations" title="International Federation of Broomball Associations">International Federation of Broomball Associations</a> (IFBA) gameplay and <a href="/wiki/USA_Broomball" title="USA Broomball">American broomball</a> gameplay: the way offside works, and the size of the net. The results of these rules are generally considered to effect the game by making both the score and the pace of play slightly slower under IFBA rules. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Offside">Offside</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Offside"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Under <i>IFBA</i> rules, the red line (center ice) is the only line used to determine offside. Once the offensive team clears the red line, the defense must work to get it back over the same line. </p><p>In <i>American broomball</i>, a "floating blue line" is employed,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> meaning the offensive team must pass the blue line, and then the defense must work to get it back over the red line. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Goalnets">Goalnets</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Goalnets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The other major difference is the size of the goalnets.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <ul><li><i>IFBA</i> sanctioned games use a 5-by-7-foot (1.5 m × 2.1 m) net.</li> <li><i>American broomball</i> uses 6-by-8-foot (1.8 m × 2.4 m) nets.</li></ul> <p>While there are other slight differences, these two are by far the biggest. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="University_and_college_broomball">University and college broomball</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: University and college broomball"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Broomball_in_Action.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Broomball_in_Action.jpg/250px-Broomball_in_Action.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Broomball_in_Action.jpg/375px-Broomball_in_Action.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Broomball_in_Action.jpg/500px-Broomball_in_Action.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>College students from <a href="/wiki/Geneva_College" title="Geneva College">Geneva College</a> playing broomball as a social event.</figcaption></figure> <p>Broomball is played at many universities and colleges, mostly in North America. Some leagues are competitive while others function as a social event. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States">United States</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: United States"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the United States, broomball is played at the following educational institutions: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_State_University" title="Michigan State University">Michigan State University</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carleton_College" title="Carleton College">Carleton College</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miami_University" title="Miami University">Miami University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iowa_State_University" title="Iowa State University">Iowa State University</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Notre_Dame" title="University of Notre Dame">University of Notre Dame</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Technological_University" title="Michigan Technological University">Michigan Technological University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_at_Austin" title="University of Texas at Austin">University of Texas at Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology" title="Rochester Institute of Technology">Rochester Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago" title="University of Chicago">University of Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Nebraska-Lincoln" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Nebraska-Lincoln">University of Nebraska-Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_University" title="Boston University">Boston University</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology" title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale University</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Moscow_broomball">Moscow broomball</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Moscow broomball"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Broomball is played, with a slightly different ruleset, by expatriates in <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stclaudebroomballmb.com">"Home – St. Claude Broomball"</a>. Stclaudebroomballmb.com. 2014-02-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-08-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Home+%E2%80%93+St.+Claude+Broomball&rft.pub=Stclaudebroomballmb.com&rft.date=2014-02-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stclaudebroomballmb.com&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABroomball" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Broomball_Archives-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Broomball_Archives_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Broomball_Archives_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Broomball_Archives_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Broomball_Archives_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZKVA67l43wE">"BROOM BALL"</a>. <i>youtube.com</i>. <a href="/wiki/British_Movietone" class="mw-redirect" title="British Movietone">British Movietone</a>. 6 May 1971<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(August 2024)">bare URL PDF</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://recsports.msu.edu/imsports/activityrules/broomball.html">"Broomball | Recreational Sports and Fitness Services | Michigan State University"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-01-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Much+more+than+fun+and+games&rft.place=Ames%2C+IA&rft.pub=Iowa+State+Daily&rft.date=2006-02-07&rft.aulast=McConnell&rft.aufirst=Jana&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iowastatedaily.com%2Fsports%2Farticle_19a65525-4d7c-5c9d-b5e5-08c0f50381e5.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABroomball" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDame" class="citation web cs1">Dame, ENR/PAZ // University Communications: Web // University of Notre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://recsports.nd.edu/intramural-sports/">"Intramural Sports // RecSports // University of Notre Dame"</a>. <i>recsports.nd.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=recsports.nd.edu&rft.atitle=Intramural+Sports+%2F%2F+RecSports+%2F%2F+University+of+Notre+Dame&rft.aulast=Dame&rft.aufirst=ENR%2FPAZ+%2F%2F+University+Communications%3A+Web+%2F%2F+University+of+Notre&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frecsports.nd.edu%2Fintramural-sports%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABroomball" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarsley" class="citation web cs1">Carsley, Ben. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bu.edu/today/2012/sneakers-on-ice-intramural-broomball/">"Sneakers on Ice"</a>. Boston University<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-08-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sneakers+on+Ice&rft.pub=Boston+University&rft.aulast=Carsley&rft.aufirst=Ben&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bu.edu%2Ftoday%2F2012%2Fsneakers-on-ice-intramural-broomball%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABroomball" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broomball&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Broomball" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Broomball">Broomball</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.internationalbroomball.org/">IFBA official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110207192700/http://www.broomball.si/">Slovenian Broomball official site</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usabroomball.com">USA Broomball official site</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.broomball.ca">Broomball Canada official site</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://broomball.web.fc2.com/">Japan Broomball site</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://usbabroomball.org/">usbabroomball</a></li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.passportmagazine.ru/article/357/">Broomballing!</a></i>, <i>Passport Moscow</i> magazine, January 2006 edition.</li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060103192301/http://www.tribune.ru/cgi-bin/content/content.pl?act=art&tmpl=news_a&list=news_loca&id=1015363024&">Warm winter keeps broomballers home</a></i>, Moscow Tribune 21 February 2002.</li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.broomball.mtu.edu/info/history">History of Broomball at Michigan Tech</a></i>, IRHC Broomball Committee, 20 November 2012.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ice_hockey" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ice_hockey_navbox" title="Template:Ice hockey navbox"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ice_hockey_navbox" title="Template talk:Ice hockey navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ice_hockey_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ice hockey navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ice_hockey" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">Ice hockey</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_ice_hockey" title="History of ice hockey">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ice_hockey_leagues" title="List of ice hockey leagues">Leagues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_ice_hockey_teams" title="List of national ice hockey teams">Teams</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_equipment" title="Ice hockey equipment">Equipment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cooperalls" title="Cooperalls">Cooperalls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_goaltending_equipment" title="Ice hockey goaltending equipment">Goaltending equipment</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blocker_(ice_hockey)" title="Blocker (ice hockey)">Blocker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goaltender_mask" title="Goaltender mask">Mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trapper_(ice_hockey)" title="Trapper (ice hockey)">Trapper</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glove_(ice_hockey)" title="Glove (ice hockey)">Glove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hockey_puck" title="Hockey puck">Puck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_skate" title="Ice skate">Skate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_stick" title="Ice hockey stick">Stick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hockey_tape" class="mw-redirect" title="Hockey tape">Tape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T-Blades" title="T-Blades">T-Blades</a></li> <li>Uniform <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hockey_helmet" title="Hockey helmet">Helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hockey_jersey" title="Hockey jersey">Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hockey_pants" title="Hockey pants">Pants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hockey_sock" title="Hockey sock">Socks</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skate_guard" title="Skate guard">Skate guard</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ice_hockey_icon_nocircle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Ice_hockey_icon_nocircle.svg/70px-Ice_hockey_icon_nocircle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Ice_hockey_icon_nocircle.svg/105px-Ice_hockey_icon_nocircle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Ice_hockey_icon_nocircle.svg/140px-Ice_hockey_icon_nocircle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="362" data-file-height="471" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Positions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Goaltender" title="Goaltender">Goaltender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defenceman" title="Defenceman">Defenceman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_(ice_hockey)" title="Centre (ice hockey)">Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forward_(ice_hockey)" title="Forward (ice hockey)">Forward</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Power_forward_(ice_hockey)" title="Power forward (ice hockey)">Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two-way_forward" title="Two-way forward">Two-way</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winger_(ice_hockey)" title="Winger (ice hockey)">Winger</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Captain_(ice_hockey)" title="Captain (ice hockey)">Captain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coach_(ice_hockey)" title="Coach (ice hockey)">Coach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enforcer_(ice_hockey)" title="Enforcer (ice hockey)">Enforcer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grinder_(ice_hockey)" title="Grinder (ice hockey)">Grinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pest_(ice_hockey)" title="Pest (ice hockey)">Pest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rover_(ice_hockey)" title="Rover (ice hockey)">Rover</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_rules" title="Ice hockey rules">Rules</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_arena" title="Ice hockey arena">Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awarded_goal" title="Awarded goal">Awarded goal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boarding_(ice_hockey)" title="Boarding (ice hockey)">Boarding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breakaway_(ice_hockey)" title="Breakaway (ice hockey)">Breakaway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charging_(ice_hockey)" title="Charging (ice hockey)">Charging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clipping_(ice_hockey)" title="Clipping (ice hockey)">Clipping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-checking" title="Cross-checking">Cross-checking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delay_of_game_(ice_hockey)" title="Delay of game (ice hockey)">Delay of game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Face-off" title="Face-off">Face-off</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goal_(ice_hockey)" title="Goal (ice hockey)">Goal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halifax_Rules" title="Halifax Rules">Halifax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holding_the_stick" title="Holding the stick">Holding the stick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hooking_(ice_hockey)" title="Hooking (ice hockey)">Hooking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icing_(ice_hockey)" title="Icing (ice hockey)">Icing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_(ice_hockey)" title="Official (ice hockey)">Officials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Offside_(ice_hockey)" title="Offside (ice hockey)">Offside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overtime_(ice_hockey)" title="Overtime (ice hockey)">Overtime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penalty_(ice_hockey)" title="Penalty (ice hockey)">Penalty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penalty_shot_(ice_hockey)" title="Penalty shot (ice hockey)">Penalty shot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_rink" title="Ice hockey rink">Rink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roughing" title="Roughing">Roughing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Short-handed" title="Short-handed">Short-handed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shot_(ice_hockey)" title="Shot (ice hockey)">Shot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slot_(ice_hockey)" title="Slot (ice hockey)">Slot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tripping_(ice_hockey)" title="Tripping (ice hockey)">Tripping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuck_rule_(ice_hockey)" title="Tuck rule (ice hockey)">Tuck rule</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Skills</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Butterfly_style" title="Butterfly style">Butterfly style</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deke_(ice_hockey)" title="Deke (ice hockey)">Deke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_timer" title="One timer">One timer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pass_(ice_hockey)" title="Pass (ice hockey)">Pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saucer_pass" title="Saucer pass">Saucer pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snap_shot_(ice_hockey)" title="Snap shot (ice hockey)">Snap shot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrist_shot" title="Wrist shot">Wrist shot</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Variations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Broomball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_ice_hockey" title="College ice hockey">College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantasy_hockey" title="Fantasy hockey">Fantasy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minor_ice_hockey" title="Minor ice hockey">Minor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pond_hockey" title="Pond hockey">Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_hockey" title="Power hockey">Power‎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rink_bandy" title="Rink bandy">Rink bandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shinny" title="Shinny">Shinny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sledge_hockey" title="Sledge hockey">Sledge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_hockey" title="Special hockey">Special</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_hockey" title="Table hockey">Table</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_hockey" title="Underwater hockey">Underwater</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Strategy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Analytics_(ice_hockey)" title="Analytics (ice hockey)">Analytics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Backcheck" title="Backcheck">Backcheck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breakaway_(ice_hockey)" title="Breakaway (ice hockey)">Breakaway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Checking_(ice_hockey)" title="Checking (ice hockey)">Checking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_(ice_hockey)" title="Cycling (ice hockey)">Cycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dump%27n%27Chase" title="Dump'n'Chase">Dump'n'Chase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extra_attacker" title="Extra attacker">Extra attacker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forecheck" title="Forecheck">Forecheck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Left_wing_lock" title="Left wing lock">Left wing lock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Line_(ice_hockey)" title="Line (ice hockey)">Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loafing_(ice_hockey)" title="Loafing (ice hockey)">Loafing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neutral_zone_trap" title="Neutral zone trap">Neutral zone trap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Screen_(ice_hockey)" title="Screen (ice hockey)">Screen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torpedo_system" title="Torpedo system">Torpedo system</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terminology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gameplay</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/200-foot_game" title="200-foot game">200-foot game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assist_(ice_hockey)" title="Assist (ice hockey)">Assist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_(ice_hockey)" title="Diving (ice hockey)">Diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empty_net_goal" title="Empty net goal">Empty net goal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Five-hole" title="Five-hole">Five-hole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full_strength" title="Full strength">Full strength</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordie_Howe_hat_trick" title="Gordie Howe hat trick">Gordie Howe hat trick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-sticking" title="High-sticking">High-sticking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_goal" title="Michigan goal">Michigan goal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_point_(ice_hockey)" title="The point (ice hockey)">Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Save_(goaltender)" title="Save (goaltender)">Save</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scoring_chance" title="Scoring chance">Scoring chance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scramble_style" title="Scramble style">Scramble style</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shot_on_goal_(ice_hockey)" title="Shot on goal (ice hockey)">Shot on goal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skatemill" title="Skatemill">Skatemill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slapshot" title="Slapshot">Slapshot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hockey_stop" title="Hockey stop">Stop</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_first_puck" title="Ceremonial first puck">Ceremonial first puck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hockeytown" title="Hockeytown">Hockeytown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Playoff_beard" title="Playoff beard">Playoff beard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puck_bunny" title="Puck bunny">Puck bunny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_stars_(ice_hockey)" title="Three stars (ice hockey)">Three stars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Towel_Power" title="Towel Power">Towel Power</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Statistics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Analytics_(ice_hockey)" title="Analytics (ice hockey)">Analytics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ice_hockey_arenas_by_capacity" title="List of ice hockey arenas by capacity">Arenas by capacity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_outdoor_ice_hockey_games" title="List of outdoor ice hockey games">Outdoor games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ice_hockey_games_with_highest_attendance" title="List of ice hockey games with highest attendance">Games with highest attendance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_about_ice_hockey" title="List of films about ice hockey">Films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenwick_(statistic)" title="Fenwick (statistic)">Fenwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Point_(ice_hockey)" title="Point (ice hockey)">Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shot_quality" title="Shot quality">Shot quality</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_broadcasting" title="Ice hockey broadcasting">Broadcasting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fighting_in_ice_hockey" title="Fighting in ice hockey">Fighting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ice_hockey_line_nicknames" title="List of ice hockey line nicknames">Nicknames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_in_popular_culture" title="Ice hockey in popular culture">In popular culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Violence_in_ice_hockey" title="Violence in ice hockey">Violence</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Ice_hockey" title="Category:Ice hockey">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:ice_hockey" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:ice hockey">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Team_sports" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Team_sports" title="Template:Team sports"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Team_sports" title="Template talk:Team sports"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Team_sports" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Team sports"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Team_sports" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Team_sport" title="Team sport">Team sports</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sport" title="Sport">Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_governing_body" title="Sports governing body">Governing bodies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_sport" title="National sport">National sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_sportspeople" title="Lists of sportspeople">Sportspeople</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Invasion_games" class="mw-redirect" title="Invasion games">Invasion games</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Basket sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">Basketball</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beach_basketball" class="mw-redirect" title="Beach basketball">beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deaf_basketball" title="Deaf basketball">deaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3x3_basketball" title="3x3 basketball">3x3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_basketball" title="Water basketball">water</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheelchair_basketball" title="Wheelchair basketball">wheelchair</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cestoball" title="Cestoball">Cestoball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dueball" title="Dueball">Dueball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korfball" title="Korfball">Korfball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netball" title="Netball">Netball</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fast5_netball" title="Fast5 netball">Fast5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indoor_netball" title="Indoor netball">indoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheelchair_netball" title="Wheelchair netball">wheelchair</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rezball" title="Rezball">Rezball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringball" title="Ringball">Ringball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slamball" class="mw-redirect" title="Slamball">Slamball</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Football" title="Football">Football</a><br />codes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">Association football</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amputee_football" title="Amputee football">amputee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beach_soccer" title="Beach soccer">beach soccer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freestyle_football" title="Freestyle football">freestyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futsal" title="Futsal">futsal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indoor_soccer" title="Indoor soccer">Indoor soccer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minifootball" title="Minifootball">minifootball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paralympic_football" title="Paralympic football">paralympic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powerchair_Football" class="mw-redirect" title="Powerchair Football">powerchair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roller_soccer" title="Roller soccer">roller soccer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socca" title="Socca">socca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Street_football_(association_football)" title="Street football (association football)">street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teqball" title="Teqball">teqball‎</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_rules_football" title="Australian rules football">Australian rules football</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AFLX" title="AFLX">AFLX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lightning_football" title="Lightning football">Lightning football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro_footy" class="mw-redirect" title="Metro footy">Metro footy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nine-a-side_footy" title="Nine-a-side footy">Nine-a-side</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rec_footy" title="Rec footy">Rec footy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaelic_football" title="Gaelic football">Gaelic football</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ladies%27_Gaelic_football" title="Ladies' Gaelic football">Ladies'</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circle_rules_football" title="Circle rules football">Circle rules football</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gridiron_football" title="Gridiron football">Gridiron</a> codes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_football" title="American football">American football</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eight-man_football" title="Eight-man football">eight-man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_football" title="Flag football">flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nine-man_football" title="Nine-man football">nine-man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Six-man_football" title="Six-man football">six-man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sprint_football" title="Sprint football">sprint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touch_football_(American)" title="Touch football (American)">touch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheelchair_Football_(American)" title="Wheelchair Football (American)">wheelchair</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arena_football" title="Arena football">Arena football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_football" title="Canadian football">Canadian football</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_hybrid_sports" title="List of hybrid sports">Hybrid</a> codes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austus" title="Austus">Austus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eton_wall_game" title="Eton wall game">Eton wall game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_rules_football" title="International rules football">International rules football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samoa_rules" title="Samoa rules">Samoa rules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speedball_(American_ball_game)" title="Speedball (American ball game)">Speedball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_football_(code)" title="Swedish football (code)">Swedish football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_football" title="Universal football">Universal football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volata" title="Volata">Volata</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Medieval_football" title="Medieval football">Medieval/historical<br />football</a> codes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ba_game" class="mw-redirect" title="Ba game">Ba game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caid_(sport)" title="Caid (sport)">Caid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calcio_Fiorentino" class="mw-redirect" title="Calcio Fiorentino">Calcio fiorentino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camping_(game)" title="Camping (game)">Camping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cnapan" title="Cnapan">Cnapan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornish_hurling" title="Cornish hurling">Cornish hurling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuju" title="Cuju">Cuju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harpastum" title="Harpastum">Harpastum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kemari" title="Kemari">Kemari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_soule" title="La soule">La soule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lelo_burti" title="Lelo burti">Lelo burti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marn_Grook" title="Marn Grook">Marn grook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasuckuakohowog" title="Pasuckuakohowog">Pasuckuakohowog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Shrovetide_Football" title="Royal Shrovetide Football">Royal Shrovetide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uppies_and_Downies" title="Uppies and Downies">Uppies and downies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rugby_football" title="Rugby football">Rugby</a> codes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_league" title="Rugby league">Rugby league</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Masters_Rugby_League" title="Masters Rugby League">masters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod_league" title="Mod league">mod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_league_nines" title="Rugby league nines">nines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_league_sevens" title="Rugby league sevens">sevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tag_rugby" title="Tag rugby">tag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheelchair_rugby_league" title="Wheelchair rugby league">wheelchair</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union">Rugby union</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_flag_rugby" title="American flag rugby">American flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beach_rugby" title="Beach rugby">beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mini_rugby" title="Mini rugby">mini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_sevens" title="Rugby sevens">sevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snow_rugby" title="Snow rugby">snow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tag_rugby" title="Tag rugby">tag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambo_rugby" title="Tambo rugby">Tambo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touch_rugby" title="Touch rugby">touch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_tens" title="Rugby tens">tens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_X" title="Rugby X">X</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touch_(sport)" title="Touch (sport)">Touch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheelchair_rugby" title="Wheelchair rugby">Wheelchair</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other related codes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cuju" title="Cuju">Cuju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%AB-o-rahi" title="Kī-o-rahi">Kī-o-rahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jegichagi" title="Jegichagi">Jegichagi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yubi_lakpi" title="Yubi lakpi">Yubi lakpi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Stick-and-ball<br />sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bando_(sport)" title="Bando (sport)">Bando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cammag" title="Cammag">Cammag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gateball" title="Gateball">Gateball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurling" title="Hurling">Hurling</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camogie" title="Camogie">Camogie</a></li> <li>Super11s</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Composite_rules_shinty%E2%80%93hurling" title="Composite rules shinty–hurling">Shinty–Hurling</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_North_American_stickball" title="Indigenous North American stickball">Indigenous North American stickball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iomain" title="Iomain">Iomain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knattleikr" title="Knattleikr">Knattleikr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knotty" title="Knotty">Knotty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lacrosse" title="Lacrosse">Lacrosse</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Box_lacrosse" title="Box lacrosse">box/indoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_lacrosse" title="Field lacrosse">field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intercrosse" title="Intercrosse">intercrosse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_lacrosse" title="Women's lacrosse">women's</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ritinis" title="Ritinis">Ritinis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shinty" title="Shinty">Shinty</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Composite_rules_shinty%E2%80%93hurling" title="Composite rules shinty–hurling">Shinty–Hurling</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hockey" title="Hockey">Hockey</a> sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ball_hockey" title="Ball hockey">Ball hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandy" title="Bandy">Bandy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rink_bandy" title="Rink bandy">rink</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Broomball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey" title="Field hockey">Field hockey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indoor_hockey" title="Indoor hockey">indoor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floor_hockey" title="Floor hockey">Floor hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floorball" title="Floorball">Floorball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">Ice hockey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pond_hockey" title="Pond hockey">pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_hockey" title="Power hockey">power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sledge_hockey" title="Sledge hockey">ice sledge</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringette" title="Ringette">Ringette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rinkball" title="Rinkball">Rinkball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roller_hockey" title="Roller hockey">Roller hockey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roller_in-line_hockey" class="mw-redirect" title="Roller in-line hockey">in-line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roller_hockey_(quad)" title="Roller hockey (quad)">quad</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rossall_Hockey" class="mw-redirect" title="Rossall Hockey">Rossall hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shinny" title="Shinny">Shinny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Street_hockey" title="Street hockey">Street hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_hockey" title="Underwater hockey">Underwater hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicycle_hockey" title="Unicycle hockey">Unicycle hockey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Polo" title="Polo">Polo</a> sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auto_polo" title="Auto polo">Auto polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cowboy_polo" title="Cowboy polo">Cowboy polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycle_polo" title="Cycle polo">Cycle polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elephant_polo" title="Elephant polo">Elephant polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hobby_horse_polo" title="Hobby horse polo">Hobby horse polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horseball" title="Horseball">Horseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motoball" title="Motoball">Motoball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pato" title="Pato">Pato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polo" title="Polo">Polo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arena_polo" title="Arena polo">Arena polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chovgan" title="Chovgan">Chovgan</a></li> <li>Snow polo</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polocrosse" title="Polocrosse">Polocrosse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Segway_polo" title="Segway polo">Segway polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yak_polo" title="Yak polo">Yak polo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other ball sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angleball" title="Angleball">Angleball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycle_ball" title="Cycle ball">Cycle ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dodgeball" title="Dodgeball">Dodgeball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flickerball" title="Flickerball">Flickerball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gain-ground" title="Gain-ground">Gain-ground</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balle_%C3%A0_la_main" title="Balle à la main">Balle à la main</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballon_au_poing" title="Ballon au poing">Ballon au poing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeu_de_paume" title="Jeu de paume">Jeu de paume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longue_paume" title="Longue paume">Longue paume</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goalball" title="Goalball">Goalball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handball" title="Handball">Handball</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beach_handball" title="Beach handball">beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_handball" title="Czech handball">Czech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_handball" title="Field handball">field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheelchair_handball" title="Wheelchair handball">wheelchair</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaatsen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaatsen">Kaatsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kin-Ball" title="Kin-Ball">Kin-Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lagori" class="mw-redirect" title="Lagori">Lagori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesoamerican_ballgame" title="Mesoamerican ballgame">Mesoamerican ballgame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelota_mixteca" title="Pelota mixteca">Pelota mixteca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prisonball" title="Prisonball">Prisonball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pushball" title="Pushball">Pushball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quidditch_(real-life_sport)" title="Quidditch (real-life sport)">Quidditch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roll_ball" title="Roll ball">Roll ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamburello" title="Tamburello">Tamburello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tchoukball" title="Tchoukball">Tchoukball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulama_(game)" title="Ulama (game)">Ulama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valencian_pilota" title="Valencian pilota">Valencian pilota</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Llargues" title="Llargues">Llargues</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whirlyball" title="Whirlyball">Whirlyball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yukigassen" title="Yukigassen">Yukigassen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bat-and-ball_games" title="Bat-and-ball games">Bat-and-ball<br />games</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Variations_of_baseball" title="Variations of baseball">Baseball variants</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">Baseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baseball5" title="Baseball5">Baseball5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A4nnboll" title="Brännboll">Brännboll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corkball" title="Corkball">Corkball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kickball" title="Kickball">Kickball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matball" title="Matball">Matball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Over-the-line" title="Over-the-line">Over-the-line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pes%C3%A4pallo" title="Pesäpallo">Pesäpallo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rounders" title="Rounders">Rounders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schlagball" title="Schlagball">Schlagball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Softball" title="Softball">Softball</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fastpitch_softball" title="Fastpitch softball">Fastpitch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/16-inch_softball" title="16-inch softball">16-inch</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stickball_(street_game)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stickball (street game)">Stickball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitilla" title="Vitilla">Vitilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_baseball" title="British baseball">British baseball</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/English_baseball" class="mw-redirect" title="English baseball">English baseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_baseball" class="mw-redirect" title="Welsh baseball">Welsh baseball</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiffle_ball" title="Wiffle ball">Wiffle ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Town_ball" title="Town ball">Town ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wireball" title="Wireball">Wireball</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Forms_of_cricket" title="Forms of cricket">Cricket variants</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cricket" title="Cricket">Cricket</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/One_Day_International" title="One Day International">One Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Test_cricket" title="Test cricket">Test</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twenty20_International" title="Twenty20 International">Twenty20</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indoor_cricket" title="Indoor cricket">Indoor cricket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vigoro" title="Vigoro">Vigoro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Danish_longball" title="Danish longball">Danish longball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lapta_(game)" title="Lapta (game)">Lapta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oin%C4%83" title="Oină">Oină</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoolball" title="Stoolball">Stoolball</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Net_and_wall_games" title="Net and wall games">Net and wall games</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ball_badminton" title="Ball badminton">Ball badminton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biribol" title="Biribol">Biribol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bossaball" title="Bossaball">Bossaball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fistball" title="Fistball">Fistball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fives" title="Fives">Fives</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eton_fives" title="Eton fives">Eton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_fives" title="Rugby fives">Rugby</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Footbag_net" title="Footbag net">Footbag net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_tennis" title="Football tennis">Football tennis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Footvolley" title="Footvolley">Footvolley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jianzi" title="Jianzi">Jianzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jokgu" title="Jokgu">Jokgu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newcomb_ball" title="Newcomb ball">Newcomb ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peteca" title="Peteca">Peteca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sepak_takraw" title="Sepak takraw">Sepak takraw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Throwball" title="Throwball">Throwball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball" title="Volleyball">Volleyball</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beach_volleyball" title="Beach volleyball">beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball" title="Volleyball">indoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sitting_volleyball" title="Sitting volleyball">sitting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standing_volleyball" title="Standing volleyball">standing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_variations#Pioneerball" title="Volleyball variations">pioneerball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snow_volleyball" title="Snow volleyball">snow</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tag_sports" class="mw-redirect" title="Tag sports">Tag sports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kabaddi" title="Kabaddi">Kabaddi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kho_kho" title="Kho kho">Kho kho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Chase_Tag" title="World Chase Tag">World Chase Tag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Water_sports" class="mw-redirect" title="Water sports">Water sports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Synchronized_swimming" title="Synchronized swimming">Synchronized swimming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_football" title="Underwater football">Underwater football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_rugby" title="Underwater rugby">Underwater rugby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo" title="Water polo">Water polo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_polo" title="Canoe polo">canoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inner_tube_water_polo" title="Inner tube water polo">inner tube</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yacht_racing" title="Yacht racing">Yacht racing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other non-ball sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Airsoft" title="Airsoft">Airsoft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo-taoshi" title="Bo-taoshi">Bo-taoshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buzkashi" title="Buzkashi">Buzkashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combat_(juggling)" title="Combat (juggling)">Combat (juggling)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curling" title="Curling">Curling</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wheelchair_curling" title="Wheelchair curling">wheelchair</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guts_(flying_disc_game)" title="Guts (flying disc game)">Guts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hornussen" title="Hornussen">Hornussen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jereed" title="Jereed">Jereed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makura-Nage" title="Makura-Nage">Makura-Nage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paintball" title="Paintball">Paintball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roller_derby" title="Roller derby">Roller derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synchronized_skating" title="Synchronized skating">Synchronized skating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tug_of_war" title="Tug of war">Tug of war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultimate_(sport)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ultimate (sport)">Ultimate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Broomball&oldid=1250264786">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Broomball&oldid=1250264786</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div 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