Artists and Activists Quit Russia

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"iconType": "globe", "flagShape": "shiny", "languageFlags": [ ] }" data-first-focusable-element tabindex="-1" style=" " > <div class="sqs-announcement-bar-dropzone"></div> <div class="header-announcement-bar-wrapper"> <a href="#page" class="header-skip-link sqs-button-element--primary" > Skip to Content </a> <style> @supports (-webkit-backdrop-filter: none) or (backdrop-filter: none) { .header-blur-background { } } </style> <div class="header-border" data-header-style="theme" data-header-usability-enabled="true" data-header-border="false" data-test="header-border" style=" " ></div> <div class="header-dropshadow" data-header-style="theme" data-header-usability-enabled="true" data-header-dropshadow="false" data-test="header-dropshadow" style=" " ></div> <div class='header-inner container--fluid header-mobile-layout-logo-center-nav-right header-layout-branding-center ' style=" " data-test="header-inner" >  <div class="header-background theme-bg--primary"></div> <div class="header-display-desktop" data-content-field="site-title">   <div class="header-title-nav-wrapper">  <div class="header-nav"> <div class="header-nav-wrapper"> <nav class="header-nav-list"> <div class="header-nav-item header-nav-item--collection"> <a href="/get-in-touch" data-animation-role="header-element" > Contact Us </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-item header-nav-item--folder"> <a class="header-nav-folder-title" href="/topics" tabindex="-1" data-animation-role="header-element" > Topics </a> <div class="header-nav-folder-content"> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Climate" >Climate Crisis</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Culture" >Culture</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Election" >Election</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Good+Trouble" >Good Trouble</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Injustice" >(in)Justice</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Pandemic" >Pandemic</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Solutions" >Solutions</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/World" >World</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories" >View all stories</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header-nav-item header-nav-item--folder"> <a class="header-nav-folder-title" href="/originals" tabindex="-1" data-animation-role="header-element" > Originals </a> <div class="header-nav-folder-content"> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/checked-in" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Checked In </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/direct-from" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Direct From </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/eat-this" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Eat This </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/goodbye-earth" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Goodbye Earth </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/newsbroke" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Newsbroke </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/pop-americana" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Pop Americana </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/untold-america" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Untold America </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/you-vs-the-system" > <span 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class="header-nav-folder-content"> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Climate" >Climate Crisis</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Culture" >Culture</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Election" >Election</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Good+Trouble" >Good Trouble</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Injustice" >(in)Justice</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Pandemic" >Pandemic</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Solutions" >Solutions</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/World" >World</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories" >View all stories</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header-nav-item header-nav-item--folder"> <a class="header-nav-folder-title" href="/originals" tabindex="-1" data-animation-role="header-element" > Originals </a> <div class="header-nav-folder-content"> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/checked-in" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Checked In </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/direct-from" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Direct From </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/eat-this" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Eat This </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/goodbye-earth" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Goodbye Earth </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/newsbroke" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Newsbroke </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/pop-americana" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Pop Americana </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/untold-america" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Untold America </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/you-vs-the-system" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> You vs. The System </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div>  <div class=" header-title " data-animation-role="header-element" > <div class="header-title-logo"> <a href="/" data-animation-role="header-element"> <img elementtiming="nbf-header-logo-desktop" src="//images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/1602619110577-AG3QLFERJ36ZA03PIPD1/AJ%2B_logo_reverse+2.png?format=1500w" alt="AJ+" style="display:block" fetchpriority="high" loading="eager" decoding="async" data-loader="raw"> </a> </div> </div> </div> <style> .top-bun, .patty, .bottom-bun { height: 1px; } </style>  <div class="header-burger menu-overlay-has-visible-non-navigation-items " data-animation-role="header-element"> <button class="header-burger-btn burger" data-test="header-burger"> <span hidden class="js-header-burger-open-title visually-hidden">Open Menu</span> <span hidden class="js-header-burger-close-title visually-hidden">Close Menu</span> <div class="burger-box"> <div class="burger-inner header-menu-icon-doubleLineHamburger"> <div class="top-bun"></div> <div class="patty"></div> <div class="bottom-bun"></div> </div> </div> </button> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="header-menu header-menu--folder-list dark-bold " data-section-theme="dark-bold" data-current-styles="{ "layout": "brandingCenter", "action": { "href": "https://ajplus.net/search", "buttonText": "Search", "newWindow": false }, "showSocial": true, "socialOptions": { "socialBorderShape": "none", "socialBorderStyle": "outline", "socialBorderThickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 1.0 } }, "sectionTheme": "dark-bold", "menuOverlayTheme": "dark-bold", "menuOverlayAnimation": "fade", "cartStyle": "cart", "cartText": "Cart", "showEmptyCartState": true, "cartOptions": { "iconType": "solid-7", "cartBorderShape": "none", "cartBorderStyle": "outline", "cartBorderThickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 1.0 } }, "showButton": true, "showCart": false, "showAccountLogin": true, "headerStyle": "theme", "languagePicker": { "enabled": false, "iconEnabled": false, "iconType": "globe", "flagShape": "shiny", "languageFlags": [ ] }, "mobileOptions": { "layout": "logoCenterNavRight", "menuIcon": "tripleLineHamburger", "menuIconOptions": { "style": "doubleLineHamburger", "thickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 1.0 } } }, "dynamicOptions": { "border": { "enabled": false, "position": "allSides", "thickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 4.0 } } }, "solidOptions": { "headerOpacity": { "unit": "%", "value": 100.0 }, "border": { "enabled": false, "position": "allSides", "thickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 4.0 } }, "dropShadow": { "enabled": false, "blur": { "unit": "px", "value": 30.0 }, "spread": { "unit": "px", "value": 0.0 }, "distance": { "unit": "px", "value": 0.0 } }, "blurBackground": { "enabled": false, "blurRadius": { "unit": "px", "value": 12.0 } } }, "gradientOptions": { "gradientType": "faded", "headerOpacity": { "unit": "%", "value": 90.0 }, "border": { "enabled": false, "position": "allSides", "thickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 4.0 } }, "dropShadow": { "enabled": false, "blur": { "unit": "px", "value": 30.0 }, "spread": { "unit": "px", "value": 0.0 }, "distance": { "unit": "px", "value": 0.0 } }, "blurBackground": { "enabled": false, "blurRadius": { "unit": "px", "value": 12.0 } } }, "dropShadowOptions": { "enabled": false, "blur": { "unit": "px", "value": 12.0 }, "spread": { "unit": "px", "value": 0.0 }, "distance": { "unit": "px", "value": 12.0 } }, "borderOptions": { "enabled": false, "position": "bottom", "thickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 4.0 } }, "showPromotedElement": false, "buttonVariant": "primary", "blurBackground": { "enabled": false, "blurRadius": { "unit": "px", "value": 12.0 } }, "headerOpacity": { "unit": "%", "value": 100.0 } }" data-section-id="overlay-nav" data-show-account-login="true" data-test="header-menu"> <div class="header-menu-bg theme-bg--primary"></div> <div class="header-menu-nav"> <nav class="header-menu-nav-list"> <div data-folder="root" class="header-menu-nav-folder"> <div class="header-menu-nav-folder-content">  <div class="header-menu-nav-wrapper"> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--collection"> <a href="/get-in-touch" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> Contact Us </div> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a data-folder-id="/topics" href="/topics" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> <span class="visually-hidden">Folder:</span> <span>Topics</span> <span class="chevron chevron--right"></span> </div> </a> </div> <div data-folder="/topics" class="header-menu-nav-folder"> <div class="header-menu-nav-folder-content"> <div class="header-menu-controls container header-menu-nav-item"> <a class="header-menu-controls-control header-menu-controls-control--active" data-action="back" href="/"> <span class="chevron chevron--left"></span><span>Back</span> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Climate" >Climate Crisis</a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Culture" >Culture</a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Election" >Election</a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Good+Trouble" >Good Trouble</a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Injustice" >(in)Justice</a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Pandemic" >Pandemic</a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Solutions" >Solutions</a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/World" >World</a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--external"> <a href="/stories" >View all stories</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a data-folder-id="/originals" href="/originals" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> <span class="visually-hidden">Folder:</span> <span>Originals</span> <span class="chevron chevron--right"></span> </div> </a> </div> <div data-folder="/originals" class="header-menu-nav-folder"> <div class="header-menu-nav-folder-content"> <div class="header-menu-controls container header-menu-nav-item"> <a class="header-menu-controls-control header-menu-controls-control--active" data-action="back" href="/"> <span class="chevron chevron--left"></span><span>Back</span> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a href="/checked-in" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> Checked In </div> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a href="/direct-from" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> Direct From </div> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a href="/eat-this" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> Eat This </div> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a href="/goodbye-earth" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> Goodbye Earth </div> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a href="/newsbroke" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> Newsbroke </div> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a href="/pop-americana" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> Pop Americana </div> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a href="/untold-america" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> Untold America </div> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a href="/you-vs-the-system" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> You vs. The System </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header-menu-actions social-accounts"> <div class="header-menu-actions-action header-menu-actions-action--social mobile"> <a class="icon icon--lg icon--fill header-icon header-icon-border-shape-none header-icon-border-style-outline" href="https://www.facebook.com/ajplusenglish/" target="_blank" aria-label="Facebook"> <svg viewBox="23 23 64 64"> <use xlink:href="#facebook-unauth-icon" width="110" height="110"></use> </svg> </a> </div> <div class="header-menu-actions-action 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"horizontalAlignment": "horizontal-alignment--center", "verticalAlignment": "vertical-alignment--middle", "contentWidth": "content-width--wide", "sectionTheme": "white", "sectionAnimation": "none", "backgroundMode": "image" }" data-current-context="{ "video": { "playbackSpeed": 0.5, "filter": 1, "filterStrength": 0, "zoom": 0, "videoSourceProvider": "none" }, "backgroundImageId": null, "backgroundMediaEffect": null, "divider": null, "typeName": "blog-basic-grid" }" data-animation="none" > <div class="section-border" > <div class="section-background"> </div> </div> <div class='content-wrapper' style=' ' > <div class="content" > <div class="blog-item-wrapper blog-basic-grid-item-wrapper" data-content-field="main-content" data-item-id=""> <article id="article-" class="h-entry entry hentry post-type-"> <div class="blog-item-inner-wrapper"> <div class="blog-item-top-wrapper"> <div class="blog-item-title"> <h1 class="entry-title entry-title--large p-name" itemprop="headline" data-content-field="title">Artists and Activists Quit Russia</h1> </div> <div class="blog-item-meta-wrapper"> <div class="blog-meta-item blog-meta-item--categories" data-content-field="categories"> <span class="blog-item-category-wrapper"><a href="/stories/category/Article" class="blog-item-category blog-item-category--Article">Article</a></span> </div> <div class="blog-item-author-date-wrapper" data-animation-role="date"> <time class="dt-published blog-meta-item blog-meta-item--date" datetime="Mar 31" pubdate data-content-field="published-on"> <span>Mar 31</span> </time> <div class="blog-meta-item blog-meta-item--author p-author author" data-content-field="author">Written By <a href="/stories?author=66c4dc839b41f84c50492d44" class="blog-author-name">Guest User</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="blog-item-content-wrapper"> <div class="blog-item-content e-content"><div class="sqs-layout sqs-grid-12 columns-12" data-layout-label="Post Body" data-type="item" id="item-62741d9ccf0f1834e8c49187"><div class="row sqs-row"><div class="col sqs-col-12 span-12"><div class="sqs-block image-block sqs-block-image" data-block-type="5" id="block-3d3a50bc514efe5b40c3"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class=" image-block-outer-wrapper layout-caption-below design-layout-inline combination-animation-site-default individual-animation-site-default individual-text-animation-site-default " data-test="image-block-inline-outer-wrapper" > <figure class=" sqs-block-image-figure intrinsic " style="max-width:2150px;" > <div class="image-block-wrapper" data-animation-role="image" > <div class="sqs-image-shape-container-element has-aspect-ratio " style=" position: relative; padding-bottom:73.16278839111328%; overflow: hidden;-webkit-mask-image: -webkit-radial-gradient(white, black); " > <img data-stretch="false" data-src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/5af30559-c754-43d6-9ad2-02b8ccfcfc10/russian+dissident.jpeg" data-image="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/5af30559-c754-43d6-9ad2-02b8ccfcfc10/russian+dissident.jpeg" data-image-dimensions="2150x1573" data-image-focal-point="0.5,0.5" alt="" data-load="false" elementtiming="system-image-block" src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/5af30559-c754-43d6-9ad2-02b8ccfcfc10/russian+dissident.jpeg" width="2150" height="1573" alt="" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 767px) 100vw, 100vw" style="display:block;object-fit: cover; width: 100%; height: 100%; object-position: 50% 50%" onload="this.classList.add("loaded")" srcset="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/5af30559-c754-43d6-9ad2-02b8ccfcfc10/russian+dissident.jpeg?format=100w 100w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/5af30559-c754-43d6-9ad2-02b8ccfcfc10/russian+dissident.jpeg?format=300w 300w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/5af30559-c754-43d6-9ad2-02b8ccfcfc10/russian+dissident.jpeg?format=500w 500w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/5af30559-c754-43d6-9ad2-02b8ccfcfc10/russian+dissident.jpeg?format=750w 750w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/5af30559-c754-43d6-9ad2-02b8ccfcfc10/russian+dissident.jpeg?format=1000w 1000w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/5af30559-c754-43d6-9ad2-02b8ccfcfc10/russian+dissident.jpeg?format=1500w 1500w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/5af30559-c754-43d6-9ad2-02b8ccfcfc10/russian+dissident.jpeg?format=2500w 2500w" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-loader="sqs"> </div> </div> <figcaption class="image-caption-wrapper"> <div class="image-caption"><p class="sqsrte-small" style="white-space:pre-wrap;">Russian artist Pyotr Pavlensky leaves a Moscow courtroom on June 8, 2016. [Pavel Golovkin/AP Photo]</p></div> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div></div><div class="sqs-block html-block sqs-block-html" data-block-type="2" data-border-radii="{"topLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"topRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0}}" id="block-6a1c33662beb2076974b"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class="sqs-html-content"> <p class="" style="white-space:pre-wrap;">By <a href="/jessica-loudis">Jessica Loudis</a></p><p class="" style="white-space:pre-wrap;">Two weeks ago, Vlad Ketkovich and his family left their home in Moscow and boarded a one-way flight to Istanbul. Ketkovich is a filmmaker and producer whose work has criticized the Russian government, and his wife is an activist and outspoken opponent of Vladimir Putin.<br><br>In the days prior to their departure, the family watched Putin launch his war in Ukraine, and their world started to crumble. With rumors spreading that the government might soon close the country’s borders, the family left everything behind to flee to France, where a friend offered them a room in his apartment in a small town about 25 miles from Paris. All four members of the family are now sharing a single room, but, as Vlad told me, “This is wonderful, because at least we are safe, and we are not in Russia anymore.”<br><br>We spoke about how the war is transforming Russia and what it took to leave.<br><br><em>This interview has been edited for length and clarity.</em><br><br><strong>What have the past few weeks been like for you? When did you decide to leave?</strong><br><br>Before we left, I was working as a line producer on a film about Indigenous people facing global warming. The director, who is in Canada, wanted to record material in Russia, and so we went to the Republic of Tuva – where Putin <a href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt11211000/" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline">also likes to go</span></a> – and talked to shamans and throat singers and wolf hunters. That’s where I was when the war started.<br><br>I made the decision to leave immediately for two reasons: First, my wife, Masha, is a famous activist. She is an actress in <a href="https://www.teatrdoc.ru/" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Theatr.doc</span></a>, which is a political theater that is quite well known in Russia for its opposition agenda. And she was on the streets protesting the war. The second reason was that we have two children, one infant, Jacob, and a daughter, Michelle, who is 12. I was worried that Putin would cut off opportunities for regular citizens to leave the country and that he might create a situation that would allow him to recruit people into the army.<br><br>Luckily, I had worked on a project with French partners about the Russian oil and gas industry, and my colleagues there initiated a program to help Russian journalists and independent filmmakers. Thanks to them, I managed to get a Schengen visa for Jacob within one day. That was pretty amazing. We flew from Russia to Istanbul on March 7. On March 8, Aeroflot stopped their flights.<br><br><strong>How many flights were still available when you left?</strong><br><br>We went to Istanbul because Europe was not available. It was already enormously expensive, around 1,000 euro, or 120,000 rubles per ticket. But otherwise, we would have been stuck or forced to travel by car. From what I hear from friends, I know that people who travel by car are often stopped by the FSB [Russia's main security service] and interrogated. My friend had a seven-hour interrogation at the Russian border when he was trying to get to Georgia – they wanted to find out why he was leaving and when he planned to go back. He was traveling with his wife and infant child.<br><br>We were also prepared to be questioned: The night before we left, I wiped my Telegram account and computer. <br><br><strong>And what did you notice the last few days you were in Russia? Did you see things change?</strong><br><br>In Tuva, I don't think people understood that serious changes were coming – it was life as usual. There was not much talking about war. But in Moscow, Masha was going out to protest almost every day, and I was worried because it was getting worse and worse. By the beginning of March, there were more riot police than protesters.<br><br>Around that time, they passed a law that said that you could go to jail for up to 15 years for saying something "fake" about the war, which they call a military campaign. That is crazy. For our family, it meant that if Masha had gone out in the street holding a sign that read "Russia stop this war," then she had already broken the law and could face criminal charges.<br><br><strong>Have many of your friends left? What is the atmosphere like?</strong><br><br>At first, filmmakers were writing letters against the war, saying that it should be stopped as soon as possible. Then the government passed the law banning protests, and people started to leave for Georgia, Armenia and Turkey. All the last airplanes out of Russia were full, and I think the number of people leaving are in the tens of thousands. It's a pity, because many of these people are educated, skilled professionals, like IT workers, filmmakers, artists, humanitarians – people who could do a lot of good for Russia. There are many people who are against Putin's regime, but we cannot show it or protest because that could mean prison time or something worse. It's a pretty repressive atmosphere.<br><br>Friends who have stayed for whatever reason say that the situation is scary and getting worse. For example, people now find the letter "Z" written on the door of their flat, or the letter "V," which is associated with the military. These are signs to liberals that mean "you're next."<br><br><strong>What do you think all this will mean for Russia?</strong><br><br>I think Putin no longer wants Russia to have an intelligentsia or creative class. I think now he only wants nationalists who support him, and that is maybe 70% of the population. But measuring Putin's support is tricky, because when pollsters call and ask if you support him, most people say yes because they are afraid. <br><br>There is a deep and growing segregation between Putin supporters and those who are against the regime and the war.<br><br><strong>What are your plans for the future?</strong><br><br>Not clear. Now we have a few weeks to stay and breathe a little. But for me and Masha, it is dangerous to go back because Masha is active in protests and I've filmed protest documentaries. They might still remember. I don't see our place in Russia while Putin is in power.</p> </div> </div></div><div class="sqs-block horizontalrule-block sqs-block-horizontalrule" data-block-type="47" id="block-ba3199188a3a94f11941"><div class="sqs-block-content"><hr /></div></div><div class="sqs-block spacer-block sqs-block-spacer sized vsize-1" data-block-type="21" id="block-e9a41172b9e69c5efca6"><div class="sqs-block-content"> </div></div><div class="sqs-block html-block sqs-block-html" data-block-type="2" data-border-radii="{"topLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"topRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0}}" id="block-ffa916106c722914c0eb"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class="sqs-html-content"> <h3 style="white-space:pre-wrap;">You might also enjoy</h3> </div> </div></div><div class="sqs-block summary-v2-block sqs-block-summary-v2" 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to afford housing, some refugees are considering the unthinkable: a return to war-torn Kyiv.</p></div> <div class="summary-metadata-container summary-metadata-container--below-content"> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--primary">  <time class="summary-metadata-item summary-metadata-item--date" datetime="2022-04-21">Apr 21, 2022</time> </div> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--secondary"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></div></div></div> <div class="blog-meta-item blog-meta-item--tags" data-content-field="tags"> <span class="blog-item-tag-wrapper"><a href="/stories/tag/Russia" class="blog-item-tag blog-item-tag--russia" rel="tag">Russia</a></span><span class="blog-item-tag-wrapper"><a href="/stories/tag/Vladimir+Putin" class="blog-item-tag blog-item-tag--vladimir-putin" rel="tag">Vladimir Putin</a></span><span class="blog-item-tag-wrapper"><a href="/stories/tag/Art" class="blog-item-tag blog-item-tag--art" rel="tag">Art</a></span><span class="blog-item-tag-wrapper"><a href="/stories/tag/Activism" class="blog-item-tag blog-item-tag--activism" rel="tag">Activism</a></span><span class="blog-item-tag-wrapper"><a href="/stories/tag/Filmmakers" class="blog-item-tag blog-item-tag--filmmakers" rel="tag">Filmmakers</a></span><span class="blog-item-tag-wrapper"><a href="/stories/tag/Injustice" class="blog-item-tag blog-item-tag--injustice" rel="tag">Injustice</a></span><span class="blog-item-tag-wrapper"><a href="/stories/tag/Jessica+Loudis" class="blog-item-tag blog-item-tag--jessica-loudis" rel="tag">Jessica Loudis</a></span> </div> <div class="blog-item-author-profile-wrapper" data-content-field="author"> <a href="/stories?author=66c4dc839b41f84c50492d44"> <span class="author-name">Guest User</span> </a> </div> </div> <section class="blog-item-comments"> <div class="blog-item-comments-toggle-wrapper"> <div id="blogItemCommentsContent" class="blog-item-comments-content" 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