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Saadaval 58 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-58" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">58 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88" title="كاتالين كاريكو – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كاتالين كاريكو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%27" title="কাটালিন কাৰিক' – assami" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="কাটালিন কাৰিক'" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Kariko" title="Katalin Kariko – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Katalin Kariko" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B" title="ক্যাটালিন ক্যারিকো – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্যাটালিন ক্যারিকো" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – lõunamini" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="lõunamini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Каталін Карыко – valgevene" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Каталін Карыко" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valgevene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Каталин Карико – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Каталин Карико" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3ov%C3%A1" title="Katalin Karikóová – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Katalin Karikóová" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – taani" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="taani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BD_%CE%9A%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF" title="Κάταλιν Κάρικο – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κάταλιν Κάρικο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88" title="کاتالین کاریکو – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاتالین کاریکو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – gaeli" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaeli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – galeegi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galeegi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BB%A4%EB%A6%AC%EC%BD%94_%EC%BB%A4%ED%84%B8%EB%A6%B0" title="커리코 커털린 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="커리코 커털린" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D4%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%B8" title="Կատալին Կարիկո – armeenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կատալին Կարիկո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – islandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9F_%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95" title="קטלין קריקו – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קטלין קריקו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D" title="კატალინ კარიკო – gruusia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კატალინ კარიკო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – ladina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ladina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalina_Kariko" title="Katalina Kariko – läti" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Katalina Kariko" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="läti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karik%C3%B3_Katalin" title="Karikó Katalin – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Karikó Katalin" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88" title="كاتالين كاريكو – Egiptuse araabia" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كاتالين كاريكو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egiptuse araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88" title="کاتالین کاریکو – mazandaraani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کاتالین کاریکو" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandaraani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AB%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3" title="カリコー・カタリン – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カリコー・カタリン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – uusnorra" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="uusnorra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – usbeki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B" title="ਕਾਤਾਲਿਨ ਕਾਰੀਕੋ – pandžabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਾਤਾਲਿਨ ਕਾਰੀਕੋ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – alamsaksa" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="alamsaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Карико, Каталин – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Карико, Каталин" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – lihtsustatud inglise" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="lihtsustatud inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3ov%C3%A1" title="Katalin Karikóová – slovaki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Katalin Karikóová" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Каталин Карико – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Каталин Карико" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B" title="கதலின் கரிக்கோ – tamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கதலின் கரிக்கோ" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81" title="กอตอลิน กอริโก – tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กอตอลิน กอริโก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Katalin Karikó" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Каталін Каріко – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Каталін Каріко" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88" title="کیٹالین کاریکو – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کیٹالین کاریکو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E6%9E%97%C2%B7%E8%80%83%E9%87%8C%E7%A7%91" title="卡塔林·考里科 – hiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="卡塔林·考里科" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="hiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q88608397#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Muuda keelelinke" class="wbc-editpage">Muuda linke</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nimeruumid"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Vaata sisulehekülge [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arutelu:Katalin_Karik%C3%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Arutelu selle lehekülje sisu kohta (pole veel kirjutatud) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Arutelu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Muuda keelevarianti" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">eesti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="vaatamisi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3"><span>Vaata</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalin_Karik%C3%B3&veaction=edit" title="Muuda seda lehekülge [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Muuda</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalin_Karik%C3%B3&action=edit" title="Redigeeri selle lehekülje lähteteksti [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Muuda lähteteksti</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalin_Karik%C3%B3&action=history" title="Selle lehekülje varasemad redaktsioonid [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Näita ajalugu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tööriistad" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tööriistad</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><div class="nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6347534">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-spacing:3px;background-color:#f8f9fa;color:black;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0.2em;float:right;clear:right;font-size:88%;line-height:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;padding:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox.sisterproject{width:20em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.standard-talk{border:1px 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th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}</style></div><table class="infobox biography vcard" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold"><span class="fn">Katalin Karikó</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Katalin_Karik%C3%B3_at_the_United_States_Embassy_Sweden,_2023_Nobel_Reception_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3_at_the_United_States_Embassy_Sweden%2C_2023_Nobel_Reception_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Katalin_Karik%C3%B3_at_the_United_States_Embassy_Sweden%2C_2023_Nobel_Reception_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="295" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3_at_the_United_States_Embassy_Sweden%2C_2023_Nobel_Reception_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Katalin_Karik%C3%B3_at_the_United_States_Embassy_Sweden%2C_2023_Nobel_Reception_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3_at_the_United_States_Embassy_Sweden%2C_2023_Nobel_Reception_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Katalin_Karik%C3%B3_at_the_United_States_Embassy_Sweden%2C_2023_Nobel_Reception_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="686" data-file-height="920" /></a></span><div>Katalin Karikó (2023)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Sündinud</th><td> 17. jaanuar 1955 <span class="noprint" style="white-space:nowrap">(69-aastane)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Szolnok" title="Szolnok">Szolnok</a>, Ungari</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em"><i>Alma mater</i></th><td> <a href="/wiki/Szegedi_%C3%BClikool" class="mw-redirect" title="Szegedi ülikool">Szegedi ülikool</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Abikaasa</th><td> Béla Francia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Lapsed</th><td> Susan Francia</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center">Teadlaskarjäär</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Tegevusalad</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Biokeemia" title="Biokeemia">biokeemia</a>, <a href="/wiki/RNA" title="RNA">RNA</a> tehnoloogiad</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Töökohad</th><td> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5492022">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Szegedi_%C3%BClikool" class="mw-redirect" title="Szegedi ülikool">Szegedi ülikool</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Temple_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Temple University (pole veel kirjutatud)">Temple University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_%C3%BClikool" title="Pennsylvania ülikool">Pennsylvania ülikool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BioNTech" title="BioNTech">BioNTech</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right: 1em">Tuntumad tööd</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Koroonavaktsiin" title="Koroonavaktsiin">koroonavaktsiinides</a> kasutatavad modifitseeritud mRNA-tehnoloogiad</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Katalin Karikó</b> (sündinud <a href="/wiki/17._jaanuar" title="17. jaanuar">17. jaanuaril</a> <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> <a href="/wiki/Szolnok" title="Szolnok">Szolnokis</a>) on ungari-ameerika <a href="/wiki/Biokeemik" title="Biokeemik">biokeemik</a>, kes on spetsialiseerunud <a href="/wiki/RNA" title="RNA">RNA</a>-vahendatud mehhanismidele, eelkõige <i>in vitro</i> transkribeeritud <a href="/wiki/MRNA" class="mw-redirect" title="MRNA">mRNA</a>-le valketeraapias. Karikó pani teadusliku aluse mRNA-vaktsiinide väljatöötamisele, vaatamata olulistele takistustele ja teadusringkondade skeptilisusele.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2021-04-08_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT_2021-04-08-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Karikó sai 2023. aastal koos <a href="/wiki/Drew_Weissman" title="Drew Weissman">Drew Weissmaniga</a> <a href="/wiki/Nobeli_auhind" title="Nobeli auhind">Nobeli auhinna</a> <a href="/wiki/Nobeli_f%C3%BCsioloogia-_v%C3%B5i_meditsiiniauhind" title="Nobeli füsioloogia- või meditsiiniauhind">füsioloogia või meditsiini alal</a> "avastuste eest seoses nukleosiidi aluste modifikatsioonidega, mis võimaldasid arendada tõhusaid <a href="/wiki/Informatsiooni-RNA" title="Informatsiooni-RNA">mRNA</a>-vaktsiine <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> vastu".<sup id="cite_ref-NobelPrize.org_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NobelPrize.org-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BBC_66983060_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC_66983060-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Drew_Weissman_and_Katalin_Karik%C3%B3_Life_Science_Medalists.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Drew_Weissman_and_Katalin_Karik%C3%B3_Life_Science_Medalists.jpg/220px-Drew_Weissman_and_Katalin_Karik%C3%B3_Life_Science_Medalists.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Drew_Weissman_and_Katalin_Karik%C3%B3_Life_Science_Medalists.jpg/330px-Drew_Weissman_and_Katalin_Karik%C3%B3_Life_Science_Medalists.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Drew_Weissman_and_Katalin_Karik%C3%B3_Life_Science_Medalists.jpg/440px-Drew_Weissman_and_Katalin_Karik%C3%B3_Life_Science_Medalists.jpg 2x" data-file-width="765" data-file-height="597" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Drew_Weissman" title="Drew Weissman">Drew Weissman</a> ja Karikó 2022. aastal</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viited">Viited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalin_Karik%C3%B3&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalin_Karik%C3%B3&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NYT_2021-04-08-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NYT_2021-04-08_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6066747">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFKolata2021" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kolata, Gina (8. aprill 2021). <span class="cs1-lock-registration" title="Nõutav registreerimine"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2021/04/08/health/coronavirus-mrna-kariko.html">"Kati Kariko Helped Shield the World From the Coronavirus"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> (Ameerika inglise). <a href="/wiki/Rahvusvaheline_jadav%C3%A4ljaande_standardnumber" title="Rahvusvaheline jadaväljaande standardnumber">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Vaadatud 2. oktoobril 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Kati+Kariko+Helped+Shield+the+World+From+the+Coronavirus&rft.date=2021-04-08&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Kolata&rft.aufirst=Gina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2021%2F04%2F08%2Fhealth%2Fcoronavirus-mrna-kariko.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AKatalin+Karik%C3%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NobelPrize.org-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NobelPrize.org_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2023/press-release/">"The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2023"</a>. <i>NobelPrize.org</i> (Ameerika inglise)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Vaadatud 2. oktoobril 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NobelPrize.org&rft.atitle=The+Nobel+Prize+in+Physiology+or+Medicine+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nobelprize.org%2Fprizes%2Fmedicine%2F2023%2Fpress-release%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AKatalin+Karik%C3%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC_66983060-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-BBC_66983060_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/health-66983060">"Nobel Prize goes to scientists behind mRNA Covid vaccines"</a> [Nobeli auhind anti mRNA <a href="/wiki/Koroonavaktsiin" title="Koroonavaktsiin">Covid vaktsiinide</a> väljatöötamise taga olevatele teadlastele]. <i>bbc.com</i> (inglise). <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>. 2. oktoober 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Vaadatud 2. oktoobril 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bbc.com&rft.atitle=Nobel+Prize+goes+to+scientists+behind+mRNA+Covid+vaccines&rft.date=2023-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fhealth-66983060&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AKatalin+Karik%C3%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Välislingid"><span id="V.C3.A4lislingid"></span>Välislingid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalin_Karik%C3%B3&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalin_Karik%C3%B3&action=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/laureate/1024">Katalin Karikó</a> veebisaidil Nobelprize.org <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88608397?uselang=et#P8024" title="Muuda Vikiandmetes"><img alt="Muuda Vikiandmetes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pennmedicine.org/providers/profile/katalin-kariko">Katalin Kariko, PhD</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mediateka.ek.szte.hu/exhibits/show/katalin_kariko_eng/bio">Szegedi Teadusülikool Klebelsberg Raamatukogu – veebinäitus „Karikó Katalin”</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox" style=";;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6393697">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:2px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.15em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccccff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddddff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox td .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td .hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox a{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin:0 0.5em}</style><table class="mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" scope="col" colspan="3" style=";;padding:0;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6347537">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{margin:0;display:inline-block;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{white-space:nowrap;word-spacing:-0.125em;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .navbar li:not(:last-child):after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navbar.mini li abbr[title]{border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}</style><div class="navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Mall:NobelMeditsiin" title="Mall:NobelMeditsiin"><abbr title="Vaata seda malli">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Eri:EditPage/Mall:NobelMeditsiin" title="Eri:EditPage/Mall:NobelMeditsiin"><abbr title="Redigeeri seda malli">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="margin:0 4em;"><a href="/wiki/Nobeli_f%C3%BCsioloogia-_v%C3%B5i_meditsiiniauhind" title="Nobeli füsioloogia- või meditsiiniauhind">Nobeli füsioloogia- või meditsiiniauhinna laureaadid</a></div></th></tr><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=";;">1901–1925</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5492003">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child:after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child:before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child:after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li:before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child:before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li>1901 <a href="/wiki/Emil_von_Behring" title="Emil von Behring">Behring</a></li> <li>1902 <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Ross" title="Ronald Ross">Ross</a></li> <li>1903 <a href="/wiki/Niels_Ryberg_Finsen" title="Niels Ryberg Finsen">Finsen</a></li> <li>1904 <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Pavlov" title="Ivan Pavlov">Pavlov</a></li> <li>1905 <a href="/wiki/Robert_Koch" title="Robert Koch">Koch</a></li> <li>1906 <a href="/wiki/Camillo_Golgi" title="Camillo Golgi">Golgi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Ram%C3%B3n_y_Cajal" title="Santiago Ramón y Cajal">Ramón y Cajal</a></li> <li>1907 <a href="/wiki/Alphonse_Laveran" title="Alphonse Laveran">Laveran</a></li> <li>1908 <a href="/wiki/Ilja_Met%C5%A1nikov" title="Ilja Metšnikov">Metšnikov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Ehrlich" title="Paul Ehrlich">Ehrlich</a></li> <li>1909 <a href="/wiki/Emil_Theodor_Kocher" title="Emil Theodor Kocher">Kocher</a></li> <li>1910 <a href="/wiki/Albrecht_Kossel" title="Albrecht Kossel">Kossel</a></li> <li>1911 <a href="/wiki/Allvar_Gullstrand" title="Allvar Gullstrand">Gullstrand</a></li> <li>1912 <a href="/wiki/Alexis_Carrel" title="Alexis Carrel">Carrel</a></li> <li>1913 <a href="/wiki/Charles_Richet" title="Charles Richet">Richet</a></li> <li>1914 <a href="/wiki/Robert_B%C3%A1r%C3%A1ny" title="Robert Bárány">Bárány</a></li> <li><span style="color: darkgrey;">1915</span></li> <li><span style="color: darkgrey;">1916</span></li> <li><span style="color: darkgrey;">1917</span></li> <li><span style="color: darkgrey;">1918</span></li> <li>1919 <a href="/wiki/Jules_Bordet" title="Jules Bordet">Bordet</a></li> <li>1920 <a href="/wiki/August_Krogh" title="August Krogh">Krogh</a></li> <li><span style="color: darkgrey;">1921</span></li> <li>1922 <a href="/wiki/Archibald_Hill" title="Archibald Hill">Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Otto_Fritz_Meyerhof" title="Otto Fritz Meyerhof">Meyerhof</a></li> <li>1923 <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Banting" title="Frederick Banting">Banting</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_James_Richard_Macleod" title="John James Richard Macleod">Macleod</a></li> <li>1924 <a href="/wiki/Willem_Einthoven" title="Willem Einthoven">Einthoven</a></li> <li><span style="color: darkgrey;">1925</span></li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td class="navbox-image" style="width:1px; padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="5"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nobel"><img alt="Nobel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/50px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/75px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/100px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="navbox-group" style=";;">1926–1950</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5492003"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li>1926 <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Fibiger" title="Johannes Fibiger">Fibiger</a></li> <li>1927 <a href="/wiki/Julius_Wagner-Jauregg" title="Julius Wagner-Jauregg">Wagner-Jauregg</a></li> <li>1928 <a href="/wiki/Charles_Nicolle" title="Charles Nicolle">Nicolle</a></li> <li>1929 <a href="/wiki/Christiaan_Eijkman" title="Christiaan Eijkman">Eijkman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Gowland_Hopkins" title="Frederick Gowland Hopkins">Hopkins</a></li> <li>1930 <a href="/wiki/Karl_Landsteiner" title="Karl Landsteiner">Landsteiner</a></li> <li>1931 <a href="/wiki/Otto_Heinrich_Warburg" title="Otto Heinrich Warburg">Warburg</a></li> <li>1932 <a href="/wiki/Charles_Scott_Sherrington" title="Charles Scott Sherrington">Sherrington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Adrian" title="Edgar Adrian">Adrian</a></li> <li>1933 <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Morgan" title="Thomas Morgan">Morgan</a></li> <li>1934 <a href="/wiki/George_Hoyt_Whipple" title="George Hoyt Whipple">Whipple</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Richards_Minot" title="George Richards Minot">Minot</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Parry_Murphy" title="William Parry Murphy">Murphy</a></li> <li>1935 <a href="/wiki/Hans_Spemann" title="Hans Spemann">Spemann</a></li> <li>1936 <a href="/wiki/Henry_Dale" title="Henry Dale">Dale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Otto_Loewi" title="Otto Loewi">Loewi</a></li> <li>1937 <a href="/wiki/Albert_Szent-Gy%C3%B6rgyi" title="Albert Szent-Györgyi">Szent-Györgyi</a></li> <li>1938 <a href="/wiki/Corneille_Heymans" title="Corneille Heymans">Heymans</a></li> <li>1939 <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Domagk" title="Gerhard Domagk">Domagk</a></li> <li><span style="color: darkgrey;">1940</span></li> <li><span style="color: darkgrey;">1941</span></li> <li><span style="color: darkgrey;">1942</span></li> <li>1943 <a href="/wiki/Henrik_Dam" title="Henrik Dam">Dam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Adelbert_Doisy" title="Edward Adelbert Doisy">Doisy</a></li> <li>1944 <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Erlanger" title="Joseph Erlanger">Erlanger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Spencer_Gasser" title="Herbert Spencer Gasser">Gasser</a></li> <li>1945 <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Fleming" title="Alexander Fleming">Fleming</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Chain" title="Ernst Chain">Chain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Howard_Florey" title="Howard Florey">Florey</a></li> <li>1946 <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Muller" title="Hermann Muller">Muller</a></li> <li>1947 <a href="/wiki/Carl_Ferdinand_Cori" title="Carl Ferdinand Cori">C. F. Cori</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerty_Theresa_Cori" title="Gerty Theresa Cori">G. T. Cori</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bernardo_Alberto_Houssay" title="Bernardo Alberto Houssay">Houssay</a></li> <li>1948 <a href="/wiki/Paul_Hermann_M%C3%BCller" title="Paul Hermann Müller">Müller</a></li> <li>1949 <a href="/wiki/Walter_Rudolf_Hess" title="Walter Rudolf Hess">Hess</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_Egas_Moniz" title="António Egas Moniz">Egas Moniz</a></li> <li>1950 <a href="/wiki/Edward_Kendall" title="Edward Kendall">Kendall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tadeusz_Reichstein" title="Tadeusz Reichstein">Reichstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philip_Hench" title="Philip Hench">Hench</a></li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr><tr><th class="navbox-group" style=";;">1951–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5492003"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li>1951 <a href="/wiki/Max_Theiler" title="Max Theiler">Theiler</a></li> <li>1952 <a href="/wiki/Selman_Waksman" title="Selman Waksman">Waksman</a></li> <li>1953 <a href="/wiki/Hans_Adolf_Krebs" title="Hans Adolf Krebs">Krebs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Albert_Lipmann" title="Fritz Albert Lipmann">Lipmann</a></li> <li>1954 <a href="/wiki/John_Franklin_Enders" title="John Franklin Enders">Enders</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Weller" title="Thomas Weller">Weller</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Robbins" title="Frederick Robbins">Robbins</a></li> <li>1955 <a href="/wiki/Axel_Hugo_Theorell" title="Axel Hugo Theorell">Theorell</a></li> <li>1956 <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Cournand" title="André Cournand">Cournand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Werner_Forssmann" title="Werner Forssmann">Forssmann</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dickinson_Richards" title="Dickinson Richards">Richards</a></li> <li>1957 <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Bovet" title="Daniel Bovet">Bovet</a></li> <li>1958 <a href="/wiki/George_Wells_Beadle" title="George Wells Beadle">Beadle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Tatum" title="Edward Tatum">Tatum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Lederberg" title="Joshua Lederberg">Lederberg</a></li> <li>1959 <a href="/wiki/Severo_Ochoa" title="Severo Ochoa">Ochoa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Kornberg" title="Arthur Kornberg">Kornberg</a></li> <li>1960 <a href="/wiki/Frank_Burnet" title="Frank Burnet">Burnet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Brian_Medawar" title="Peter Brian Medawar">Medawar</a></li> <li>1961 <a href="/wiki/Georg_von_B%C3%A9k%C3%A9sy" title="Georg von Békésy">Békésy</a></li> <li>1962 <a href="/wiki/Francis_Crick" title="Francis Crick">Crick</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson">Watson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Wilkins" title="Maurice Wilkins">Wilkins</a></li> <li>1963 <a href="/wiki/John_Carew_Eccles" title="John Carew Eccles">Eccles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alan_Lloyd_Hodgkin" title="Alan Lloyd Hodgkin">Hodgkin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Huxley" title="Andrew Huxley">Huxley</a></li> <li>1964 <a href="/wiki/Konrad_Emil_Bloch" title="Konrad Emil Bloch">Bloch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Feodor_Lynen" title="Feodor Lynen">Lynen</a></li> <li>1965 <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Jacob" title="François Jacob">Jacob</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Lwoff" title="André Lwoff">Lwoff</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Monod" title="Jacques Monod">Monod</a></li> <li>1966 <a href="/wiki/Francis_Peyton_Rous" title="Francis Peyton Rous">Rous</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Brenton_Huggins" title="Charles Brenton Huggins">Huggins</a></li> <li>1967 <a href="/wiki/Ragnar_Granit" title="Ragnar Granit">Granit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Haldan_Hartline" title="Haldan Hartline">Hartline</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Wald" title="George Wald">Wald</a></li> <li>1968 <a href="/wiki/Robert_Holley" title="Robert Holley">Holley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Har_Gobind_Khorana" title="Har Gobind Khorana">Khorana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marshall_Warren_Nirenberg" title="Marshall Warren Nirenberg">Nirenberg</a></li> <li>1969 <a href="/wiki/Max_Delbr%C3%BCck" title="Max Delbrück">Delbrück</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Hershey" title="Alfred Hershey">Hershey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salvador_Luria" title="Salvador Luria">Luria</a></li> <li>1970 <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Katz" title="Bernard Katz">Katz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ulf_von_Euler" title="Ulf von Euler">Euler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Julius_Axelrod" title="Julius Axelrod">Axelrod</a></li> <li>1971 <a href="/wiki/Earl_Wilbur_Sutherland" title="Earl Wilbur Sutherland">Sutherland</a></li> <li>1972 <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Edelman" title="Gerald Edelman">Edelman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rodney_Robert_Porter" title="Rodney Robert Porter">Porter</a></li> <li>1973 <a href="/wiki/Karl_von_Frisch" title="Karl von Frisch">Frisch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Konrad_Lorenz" title="Konrad Lorenz">Lorenz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Niko_Tinbergen" title="Niko Tinbergen">Tinbergen</a></li> <li>1974 <a href="/wiki/Albert_Claude" title="Albert Claude">Claude</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve">Duve</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Palade" title="George Palade">Palade</a></li> <li>1975 <a href="/wiki/David_Baltimore" title="David Baltimore">Baltimore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Renato_Dulbecco" title="Renato Dulbecco">Dulbecco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Howard_Temin" title="Howard Temin">Temin</a></li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr><tr><th class="navbox-group" style=";;">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5492003"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li>1976 <a href="/wiki/Baruch_Samuel_Blumberg" title="Baruch Samuel Blumberg">Blumberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Carleton_Gajdusek" title="Daniel Carleton Gajdusek">Gajdusek</a></li> <li>1977 <a href="/wiki/Roger_Guillemin" title="Roger Guillemin">Guillemin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Schally" title="Andrew Schally">Schally</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rosalyn_Yalow" title="Rosalyn Yalow">Yalow</a></li> <li>1978 <a href="/wiki/Werner_Arber" title="Werner Arber">Arber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Nathans" title="Daniel Nathans">Nathans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Smith" title="Hamilton Smith">Smith</a></li> <li>1979 <a href="/wiki/Allan_Cormack" title="Allan Cormack">Cormack</a>, <a href="/wiki/Godfrey_Hounsfield" title="Godfrey Hounsfield">Hounsfield</a></li> <li>1980 <a href="/wiki/Baruj_Benacerraf" title="Baruj Benacerraf">Benacerraf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jean_Dausset" title="Jean Dausset">Dausset</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Snell" title="George Snell">Snell</a></li> <li>1981 <a href="/wiki/Roger_Sperry" title="Roger Sperry">Sperry</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Hunter_Hubel" title="David Hunter Hubel">Hubel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Torsten_Wiesel" title="Torsten Wiesel">Wiesel</a></li> <li>1982 <a href="/wiki/Sune_Bergstr%C3%B6m" title="Sune Bergström">Bergström</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bengt_Samuelsson" title="Bengt Samuelsson">Samuelsson</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Vane" title="John Vane">Vane</a></li> <li>1983 <a href="/wiki/Barbara_McClintock" title="Barbara McClintock">McClintock</a></li> <li>1984 <a href="/wiki/Niels_Kaj_Jerne" title="Niels Kaj Jerne">Jerne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georges_Jean_Franz_K%C3%B6hler" title="Georges Jean Franz Köhler">Köhler</a>, <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Milstein" title="César Milstein">Milstein</a></li> <li>1985 <a href="/wiki/Michael_Stuart_Brown" title="Michael Stuart Brown">Brown</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joseph_L._Goldstein" title="Joseph L. Goldstein">Goldstein</a></li> <li>1986 <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Cohen" title="Stanley Cohen">Cohen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rita_Levi-Montalcini" title="Rita Levi-Montalcini">Levi-Montalcini</a></li> <li>1987 <a href="/wiki/Susumu_Tonegawa" title="Susumu Tonegawa">Tonegawa</a></li> <li>1988 <a href="/wiki/James_Black" title="James Black">Black</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gertrude_Elion" title="Gertrude Elion">Elion</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Hitchings" title="George Hitchings">Hitchings</a></li> <li>1989 <a href="/wiki/Michael_Bishop" title="Michael Bishop">Bishop</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harold_Varmus" title="Harold Varmus">Varmus</a></li> <li>1990 <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Murray" title="Joseph Murray">Murray</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Donnall_Thomas" title="Edward Donnall Thomas">Thomas</a></li> <li>1991 <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Neher" title="Erwin Neher">Neher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bert_Sakmann" title="Bert Sakmann">Sakmann</a></li> <li>1992 <a href="/wiki/Edmond_Fischer" title="Edmond Fischer">Fischer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edwin_Krebs" title="Edwin Krebs">Krebs</a></li> <li>1993 <a href="/wiki/Richard_Roberts" title="Richard Roberts">Roberts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phillip_Sharp" title="Phillip Sharp">Sharp</a></li> <li>1994 <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Gilman" title="Alfred Gilman">Gilman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Martin_Rodbell" title="Martin Rodbell">Rodbell</a></li> <li>1995 <a href="/wiki/Edward_Lewis" title="Edward Lewis">Lewis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christiane_N%C3%BCsslein-Volhard" title="Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard">Nüsslein-Volhard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eric_Wieschaus" title="Eric Wieschaus">Wieschaus</a></li> <li>1996 <a href="/wiki/Peter_C._Doherty" title="Peter C. Doherty">Doherty</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rolf_Zinkernagel" title="Rolf Zinkernagel">Zinkernagel</a></li> <li>1997 <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Prusiner" title="Stanley Prusiner">Prusiner</a></li> <li>1998 <a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Furchgott" title="Robert F. Furchgott">Furchgott</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louis_Ignarro" title="Louis Ignarro">Ignarro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ferid_Murad" title="Ferid Murad">Murad</a></li> <li>1999 <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnter_Blobel" title="Günter Blobel">Blobel</a></li> <li>2000 <a href="/wiki/Arvid_Carlsson" title="Arvid Carlsson">Carlsson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Greengard" title="Paul Greengard">Greengard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eric_Kandel" title="Eric Kandel">Kandel</a></li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr><tr><th class="navbox-group" style=";;">2001–2025</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5492003"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li>2001 <a href="/wiki/Leland_Hartwell" title="Leland Hartwell">Hartwell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tim_Hunt" title="Tim Hunt">Hunt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Maxime_Nurse" title="Paul Maxime Nurse">Nurse</a></li> <li>2002 <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Brenner" title="Sydney Brenner">Brenner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Horvitz" title="Robert Horvitz">Horvitz</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Sulston" title="John Sulston">Sulston</a></li> <li>2003 <a href="/wiki/Paul_Lauterbur" title="Paul Lauterbur">Lautebur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield">Mansfield</a></li> <li>2004 <a href="/wiki/Richard_Axel" title="Richard Axel">Axel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Linda_B._Buck" title="Linda B. Buck">Buck</a></li> <li>2005 <a href="/wiki/Barry_J._Marshall" title="Barry J. Marshall">Marshall</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Robin_Warren" title="John Robin Warren">Warren</a></li> <li>2006 <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Fire" title="Andrew Fire">Fire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Craig_Cameron_Mello" title="Craig Cameron Mello">Mello</a></li> <li>2007 <a href="/wiki/Mario_Capecchi" title="Mario Capecchi">Capecchi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Smithies" title="Oliver Smithies">Smithies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Martin_Evans" title="Martin Evans">Evans</a></li> <li>2008 <a href="/wiki/Harald_zur_Hausen" title="Harald zur Hausen">Hausen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_Barr%C3%A9-Sinoussi" title="Françoise Barré-Sinoussi">Barré-Sinoussi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luc_Montagnier" title="Luc Montagnier">Montagnier</a></li> <li>2009 <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Blackburn" title="Elizabeth Blackburn">Blackburn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carol_Greider" title="Carol Greider">Greider</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jack_Szostak" title="Jack Szostak">Szostak</a></li> <li>2010 <a href="/wiki/Robert_Edwards" title="Robert Edwards">Edwards</a></li> <li>2011 <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Beutler" title="Bruce Beutler">Beutler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jules_Hoffmann" title="Jules Hoffmann">Hoffmann</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Steinman" title="Ralph Steinman">Steinman</a></li> <li>2012 <a href="/wiki/John_Gurdon" title="John Gurdon">Gurdon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shinya_Yamanaka" title="Shinya Yamanaka">Yamanaka</a></li> <li>2013 <a href="/wiki/James_Rothman" title="James Rothman">Rothman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randy_Schekman" title="Randy Schekman">Schekman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_S%C3%BCdhof" title="Thomas Südhof">Südhof</a></li> <li>2014 <a href="/wiki/John_O%27Keefe" title="John O'Keefe">O'Keefe</a>, <a href="/wiki/May-Britt_Moser" title="May-Britt Moser">May-Britt Moser</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edvard_Moser" title="Edvard Moser">Edvard Moser</a></li> <li>2015 <a href="/wiki/William_Cecil_Campbell" title="William Cecil Campbell">Campbell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Satoshi_%C5%8Cmura" title="Satoshi Ōmura">Ōmura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tu_Youyou" title="Tu Youyou">Tu</a></li> <li>2016 <a href="/wiki/Yoshinori_%C5%8Csumi" title="Yoshinori Ōsumi">Ōsumi</a></li> <li>2017 <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_C._Hall" title="Jeffrey C. Hall">Hall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Rosbash" title="Michael Rosbash">Rosbash</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_W._Young" title="Michael W. Young">Young</a></li> <li>2018 <a href="/wiki/James_P._Allison" title="James P. Allison">Allison</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tasuku_Honjo" title="Tasuku Honjo">Honjo</a></li> <li>2019 <a href="/wiki/William_Kaelin_Jr." title="William Kaelin Jr.">Kaelin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Ratcliffe" title="Peter Ratcliffe">Ratcliffe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gregg_Semenza" title="Gregg Semenza">Semenza</a></li> <li>2020 <a href="/wiki/Harvey_J._Alter" title="Harvey J. Alter">Alter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Houghton" title="Michael Houghton">Houghton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_M._Rice" title="Charles M. Rice">Rice</a></li> <li>2021 <a href="/wiki/David_Julius" title="David Julius">Julius</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ardem_Patapoutian" title="Ardem Patapoutian">Patapoutian</a></li> <li>2022 <a href="/wiki/Svante_P%C3%A4%C3%A4bo" title="Svante Pääbo">Pääbo</a></li> <li>2023 <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Karikó</a>, <a href="/wiki/Drew_Weissman" title="Drew Weissman">Weissman</a></li> <li>2024 <a href="/wiki/Victor_Ambros" title="Victor Ambros">Ambros</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gary_Ruvkun" title="Gary Ruvkun">Ruvkun</a></li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pärit leheküljelt "<a dir="ltr" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Katalin_Karikó&oldid=6596687">https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Katalin_Karikó&oldid=6596687</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Kategooriad" title="Eri:Kategooriad">Kategooriad</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Nobeli_f%C3%BCsioloogia-_v%C3%B5i_meditsiiniauhinna_laureaadid" title="Kategooria:Nobeli füsioloogia- või meditsiiniauhinna laureaadid">Nobeli füsioloogia- või meditsiiniauhinna laureaadid</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Biokeemikud" title="Kategooria:Biokeemikud">Biokeemikud</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:S%C3%BCndinud_1955" title="Kategooria:Sündinud 1955">Sündinud 1955</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Peidetud kategooriad: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:CS1_allikad_Ameerika_inglise_keeles_(en)" title="Kategooria:CS1 allikad Ameerika inglise keeles (en)">CS1 allikad Ameerika inglise keeles (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:CS1_allikad_inglise_keeles_(en)" title="Kategooria:CS1 allikad inglise keeles (en)">CS1 allikad inglise keeles (en)</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Selle lehekülje viimane muutmine: 09:33, 4. märts 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst on kasutatav vastavalt Creative Commonsi litsentsile "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et">Autorile viitamine + jagamine samadel tingimustel</a>"; sellele võivad lisanduda täiendavad tingimused. 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