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[o]" accesskey="o" class="">Увайсьці</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Болей парамэтраў" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Асабістыя прылады" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Асабістыя прылады </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Карыстацкае мэню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be-x-old.wikipedia.org&uselang=be-tarask">Ахвяраваньні</a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8C_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA&returnto=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7+%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Мы прапануем вам стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсьці, але гэта не абавязкова"> Стварыць уліковы запіс</a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D1%83_%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%83&returnto=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7+%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Вас запрашаюць увайсьці, хаця гэта і неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o"> Увайсьці</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Старонкі для неаўтарызаваных рэдактараў <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8B" aria-label="Даведайцеся пра рэдагаваньне болей">даведацца болей</a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%91%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Сьпіс рэдагаваньняў, зробленых з гэтага IP-адрасу [y]" accesskey="y">Унёсак</a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Старонка гутарак пра рэдагаваньні, зробленыя з гэтага IP-адрасу [n]" accesskey="n">Гутаркі</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Зьмест" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Зьмест</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">перанесьці ў бакавую панэль</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пачатак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Біяграфія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Біяграфія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 Біяграфія </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Біяграфія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Паходжаньне_відаў" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Паходжаньне_відаў"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Паходжаньне відаў </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Паходжаньне_відаў-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Працы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Працы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Працы </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Працы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Узнагароды" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Узнагароды"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Узнагароды </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Узнагароды-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Памяць" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Памяць"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Памяць </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Памяць-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Крыніцы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Крыніцы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Крыніцы </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Крыніцы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Літаратура" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Літаратура"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Літаратура </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Літаратура-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Вонкавыя_спасылкі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Вонкавыя_спасылкі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Вонкавыя спасылкі </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Вонкавыя_спасылкі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Зьмест" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Схаваць/паказаць зьмест" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Схаваць/паказаць зьмест </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Чарлз Дарвін</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перайсьці да артыкула на іншай мове. Выбраць з: 200 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-200" aria-hidden="true" > 200 моваў </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — афрыкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="афрыкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — швайцарская нямецкая" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швайцарская нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%BB%E1%88%AD%E1%88%8D%E1%88%B5_%E1%8B%B3%E1%88%AD%E1%8B%8A%E1%8A%95" title="ቻርልስ ዳርዊን — амгарская" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቻርልስ ዳርዊን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амгарская" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="चार्ल्स डार्विन — ангіцкая" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="चार्ल्स डार्विन" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ангіцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">अंगिका</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — стараангельская" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="стараангельская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B2_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86" title="تشارلز داروين — арабская" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تشارلز داروين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабская" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — арагонская" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AC%D5%A6_%D5%8F%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Չարլզ Տարուին — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Չարլզ Տարուին" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — арумунская" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="арумунская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Armãneashti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9B_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8" title="চাৰ্লছ ডাৰউইন — асамская" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="চাৰ্লছ ডাৰউইন" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="асамская" class="interlanguage-link-target">অসমীয়া</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — астурыйская" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="चार्ल्स डार्विन — авадгіская" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="चार्ल्स डार्विन" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="авадгіская" class="interlanguage-link-target">अवधी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — гуаранская" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуаранская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — аймарская" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="аймарская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aymar aru</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87arlz_Darvin" title="Çarlz Darvin — азэрбайджанская" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çarlz Darvin" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азэрбайджанская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B2_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86" title="چارلز داروین — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="چارلز داروین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — балійская" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балійская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8" title="চার্লস ডারউইন — бэнгальская" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চার্লস ডারউইন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бэнгальская" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Banyumasan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Чарльз Дарвин — башкірская" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Чарльз Дарвин" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкірская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Чарлз Дарвін — беларуская" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Чарлз Дарвін" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="चार्ल्स डार्विन — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="चार्ल्स डार्विन" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — бісламская" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="бісламская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bislama</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="абраны артыкул"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Чарлз Дарвин — баўгарская" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Чарлз Дарвин" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="баўгарская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — баварская" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="баварская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="абраны артыкул"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — басьнійская" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="басьнійская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — брэтонская" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="брэтонская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Чарльз Дарвин — бурацкая" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Чарльз Дарвин" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="бурацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="абраны артыкул"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Robert_Darwin" title="Charles Robert Darwin — каталёнская" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Charles Robert Darwin" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталёнская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7" title="Дарвин Чарльз — чуваская" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Дарвин Чарльз" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чуваская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — чэская" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чэская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — карсыканская" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="карсыканская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — валійская" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валійская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — дацкая" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B2_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86" title="تشارلز داروين — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="تشارلز داروين" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="добры артыкул"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — нямецкая" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="चार्ल्स डार्विन — Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="चार्ल्स डार्विन" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target">डोटेली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — эстонская" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="добры артыкул"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%94%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Κάρολος Δαρβίνος — грэцкая" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κάρολος Δαρβίνος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="абраны артыкул"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — ангельская" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ангельская" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Чарлз Дарвин — эрзянская" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Чарлз Дарвин" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="эрзянская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="добры артыкул"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — гішпанская" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="гішпанская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="добры артыкул"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — эспэранта" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эспэранта" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — баскаўская" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскаўская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B2_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86" title="چارلز داروین — пэрсыдзкая" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چارلز داروین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="пэрсыдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — фіджыйская гіндзі" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="фіджыйская гіндзі" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — фарэрская" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарэрская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="добры артыкул"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — француская" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — заходняя фрыская" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="заходняя фрыская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — фрыюльская" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="фрыюльская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Furlan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — ірляндзкая" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ірляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — мэнская" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="мэнская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — шатляндзкая гэльская" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шатляндзкая гэльская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — галіцыйская" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галіцыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E6%96%87" title="達爾文 — Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="達爾文" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target">贛語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B8_%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8" title="ચાર્લ્સ ડાર્વિન — гуджарацкая" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ચાર્લ્સ ડાર્વિન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджарацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target">गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B0%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EB%8B%A4%EC%9C%88" title="찰스 다윈 — карэйская" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="찰스 다윈" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="карэйская" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — хауская" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AC%D5%A6_%D4%B4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BE%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Չարլզ Դարվին — армянская" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Չարլզ Դարվին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="चार्ल्स डार्विन — гіндзі" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="चार्ल्स डार्विन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="гіндзі" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — харвацкая" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="харвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — ідзкая" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ідзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — ілаканская" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ілаканская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — інданэзійская" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="інданэзійская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — інтэрлінгва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="інтэрлінгва" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — інтэрлінгвэ" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="інтэрлінгвэ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD,_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7" title="Дарвин, Чарльз — асэтынская" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Дарвин, Чарльз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="асэтынская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — ісьляндзкая" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ісьляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — італьянская" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італьянская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%27%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%A1_%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9F" title="צ'ארלס דרווין — іўрыт" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="צ'ארלס דרווין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="іўрыт" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — яванская" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಚಾರ್ಲ್ಸ್ ಡಾರ್ವಿನ್ — канадзкая" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಚಾರ್ಲ್ಸ್ ಡಾರ್ವಿನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="канадзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — пампанганская" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="пампанганская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kapampangan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%96_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ჩარლზ დარვინი — грузінская" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩარლზ დარვინი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузінская" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B3_%DA%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="چارلس ڈارون — кашмірская" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="چارلس ڈارون" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="кашмірская" class="interlanguage-link-target">कॉशुर / کٲشُر</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Чарлз Дарвин — казаская" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Чарлз Дарвин" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казаская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — корнская" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — суахілі" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахілі" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — гаіцянская крэольская" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаіцянская крэольская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kriyòl gwiyannen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — курдзкая" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Чарлз Дарвин — кыргыская" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Чарлз Дарвин" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="кыргыская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — ладынская" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ладынская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladino</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolus_Darwin" title="Carolus Darwin — лацінская" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Carolus Darwin" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="лацінская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8C%C4%81rlzs_Darvins" title="Čārlzs Darvins — латыская" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Čārlzs Darvins" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латыская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — люксэмбурская" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксэмбурская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Чарльз Дарвин — лезгінская" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Чарльз Дарвин" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгінская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лезги</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — летувіская" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="летувіская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — ніаская" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="ніаская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Li Niha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — лімбурская" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лімбурская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/carl._daruin." title="carl. daruin. — ложбанская" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="carl. daruin." data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ложбанская" class="interlanguage-link-target">La .lojban.</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — вугорская" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="вугорская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="चार्ल्स डार्विन — майтгіліская" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="चार्ल्स डार्विन" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="майтгіліская" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%81_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Чарлс Дарвин — македонская" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Чарлс Дарвин" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — малягасійская" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малягасійская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="абраны артыкул"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB" title="ചാൾസ് ഡാർവിൻ — малаяламская" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ചാൾസ് ഡാർവിൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаяламская" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="абраны артыкул"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — мальтыйская" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="мальтыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="चार्ल्स डार्विन — маратгійская" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="चार्ल्स डार्विन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратгійская" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%96_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ჩარლზ დარვინი — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჩარლზ დარვინი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B2_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86" title="تشارلز داروين — эгіпецкая арабская" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تشارلز داروين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="эгіпецкая арабская" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B2_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86" title="چارلز داروین — мазандэранская" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="چارلز داروین" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандэранская" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — малайская" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — мінангкабаўская" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="мінангкабаўская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — мірандыйская" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="мірандыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Mirandés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Чарльз Дарвин — мангольская" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Чарльз Дарвин" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="мангольская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%92%E1%80%AB%E1%80%9D%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ချားလ်စ် ဒါဝင် — бірманская" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ချားလ်စ် ဒါဝင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бірманская" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — нідэрляндзкая" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідэрляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — ніжнесаксонская" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="ніжнесаксонская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nedersaksies</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="चार्ल्स डार्विन — нэпальская" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="चार्ल्स डार्विन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="нэпальская" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="चार्ल्स डार्विन — неўарыйская" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="चार्ल्स डार्विन" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неўарыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BA%E3%83%BB%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%83%B3" title="チャールズ・ダーウィン — японская" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チャールズ・ダーウィン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японская" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD,_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7" title="Дарвин, Чарльз — чачэнская" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Дарвин, Чарльз" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чачэнская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — паўночнафрызская" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="паўночнафрызская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — нарвэская (букмал)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="нарвэская (букмал)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — нарвэская (нюнашк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нарвэская (нюнашк)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — аксытанская" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="аксытанская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9A%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%B8_%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%89%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%A8" title="ଚାର୍ଲସ ଡାରଉଇନ — орыянская" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଚାର୍ଲସ ଡାରଉଇନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="орыянская" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — узбэцкая" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="абраны артыкул"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A8" title="ਚਾਰਲਸ ਡਾਰਵਿਨ — панджабская" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਚਾਰਲਸ ਡਾਰਵਿਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджабская" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B3_%DA%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="چارلس ڈارون — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="چارلس ڈارون" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B3_%DA%89%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86" title="چارلس ډاروین — пуштунская" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="چارلس ډاروین" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пуштунская" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Patois</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%86%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9F_%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%93" title="ឆាលែស ដាវីន — кгмэрская" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ឆាលែស ដាវីន" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кгмэрская" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Picard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — ніжненямецкая" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ніжненямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="абраны артыкул"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — польская" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="абраны артыкул"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — партугальская" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="партугальская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87arlz_Darvin" title="Çarlz Darvin — крымска-татарская" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Çarlz Darvin" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="крымска-татарская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — румынская" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — рэтараманская" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="рэтараманская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Rumantsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Чарлз Дарвін — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Чарлз Дарвін" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD,_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7" title="Дарвин, Чарлз — расейская" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дарвин, Чарлз" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="расейская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Чарлз Дарвин — якуцкая" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Чарлз Дарвин" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="якуцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cals.talun" title="Cals.talun — Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Cals.talun" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sakizaya</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D" title="चार्ल्स् डार्विन् — санскрыт" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="चार्ल्स् डार्विन्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрыт" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A5_%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱪᱟᱨᱞᱮᱥ ᱰᱟᱨᱣᱤᱱ — санталійская" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱪᱟᱨᱞᱮᱥ ᱰᱟᱨᱣᱤᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="санталійская" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — сардынская" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардынская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — шатляндзкая" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шатляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — паўночна-соцкая" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="паўночна-соцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sesotho sa Leboa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87arls_Darvin" title="Çarls Darvin — альбанская" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Çarls Darvin" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="альбанская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="абраны артыкул"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — сыцылійская" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сыцылійская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A0%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A" title="චාල්ස් ඩාවින් — сынгальская" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="චාල්ස් ඩාවින්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сынгальская" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — спрошчаная ангельская" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="спрошчаная ангельская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B3_%DA%8A%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="چارلس ڊارون — сіндгская" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="چارلس ڊارون" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="сіндгская" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — славацкая" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="славацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="абраны артыкул"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — славенская" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="славенская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%B5%D8%B2_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86" title="چارڵز داروین — цэнтральнакурдзкая" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="چارڵز داروین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="цэнтральнакурдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%81_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Чарлс Дарвин — сэрбская" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Чарлс Дарвин" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сэрбская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — сэрбскахарвацкая" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сэрбскахарвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — сундзкая" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сундзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="абраны артыкул"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — фінская" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фінская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="якасны артыкул"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — швэдзкая" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="швэдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="சார்லசு டார்வின் — тамільская" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சார்லசு டார்வின்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамільская" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tcarl%E1%BA%93_Darwin" title="Tcarlẓ Darwin — ташэльхіцкая" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tcarlẓ Darwin" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="ташэльхіцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taclḥit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — кабільская" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабільская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Чарльз Дарвин — татарская" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Чарльз Дарвин" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9A%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="చార్లెస్ డార్విన్ — тэлуская" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="చార్లెస్ డార్విన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="тэлуская" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99" title="ชาลส์ ดาร์วิน — тайская" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชาลส์ ดาร์วิน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайская" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Чарлз Дарвин — таджыцкая" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Чарлз Дарвин" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджыцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — турэцкая" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Чарлз Дарвін — украінская" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чарлз Дарвін" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украінская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B3_%DA%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86" title="چارلس ڈاروین — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="چارلس ڈاروین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8B%D9%89%D9%86" title="دارۋىن — уйгурская" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="دارۋىن" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурская" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vahcuengh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darvin_%C4%8Carl%27z" title="Darvin Čarl'z — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Darvin Čarl'z" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — віетнамская" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="віетнамская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — валапюк" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="валапюк" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darwini_Charles" title="Darwini Charles — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Darwini Charles" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — валёнская" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валёнская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E6%96%87" title="查爾斯·達爾文 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="查爾斯·達爾文" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — варайская" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варайская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — валофская" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="валофская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Wolof</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87" title="查尔斯·达尔文 — ву" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="查尔斯·达尔文" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%A1_%D7%93%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9F" title="טשארלס דארווין — ідыш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טשארלס דארווין" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ідыш" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — ёрубская" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ёрубская" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E6%96%87" title="查理斯·達爾文 — кантонская" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="查理斯·達爾文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонская" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Carlzos_Darv%C4%97ns" title="Čarlzos Darvėns — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Čarlzos Darvėns" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87" title="查尔斯·达尔文 — кітайская" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="查尔斯·达尔文" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кітайская" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin — Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Charles Darwin" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target">Batak Mandailing</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carls_Darvin" title="Carls Darvin — Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Carls Darvin" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tolışi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%9B%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%A3_%E2%B4%B7%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%A1%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8F" title="ⵜⵛⴰⵔⵍⵣ ⴷⴰⵔⵡⵉⵏ — стандартная мараканская тамазіхт" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⵛⴰⵔⵍⵣ ⴷⴰⵔⵡⵉⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="стандартная мараканская тамазіхт" class="interlanguage-link-target">ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1035#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Рэдагаваць міжмоўныя спасылкі" class="wbc-editpage">Правіць спасылкі</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Прасторы назваў"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Паказаць зьмест старонкі [c]" accesskey="c">Артыкул</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5:%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD" rel="discussion" title="Абмеркаваньне зьместу старонкі [t]" accesskey="t">Абмеркаваньне</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Зьмяніць варыянт мовы" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >беларуская (тарашкевіца) </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Рэжымы"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD">Чытаць</a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&veaction=edit" title="Рэдагаваць гэтую старонку [v]" accesskey="v">Рэдагаваць</a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&action=edit" title="Рэдагаваць крынічны тэкст гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e">Рэдагаваць крыніцу</a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&action=history" title="Мінулыя вэрсіі гэтай старонкі. [h]" accesskey="h">Паказаць гісторыю</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Інструмэнты" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >Інструмэнты </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Інструмэнты</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">перанесьці ў бакавую панэль</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Болей вопцыяў" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дзеяньні </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD">Чытаць</a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&veaction=edit" title="Рэдагаваць гэтую старонку [v]" accesskey="v">Рэдагаваць</a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&action=edit" title="Рэдагаваць крынічны тэкст гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e">Рэдагаваць крыніцу</a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&action=history">Паказаць гісторыю</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Агульныя </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%83/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Сьпіс усіх старонак, якія спасылаюцца на гэтую [j]" accesskey="j">Спасылкі на старонку</a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:RecentChangesLinked/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD" rel="nofollow" title="Апошнія зьмены ў старонках, на якія спасылаецца гэтая старонка [k]" accesskey="k">Зьвязаныя рэдагаваньні</a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a 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title="Інфармацыя пра тое, як цытатаваць гэтую старонку">Цытаваць старонку</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe-tarask.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A7%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B7_%25D0%2594%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B2%25D1%2596%25D0%25BD">Атрымаць скарочаны URL-адрас</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe-tarask.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A7%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B7_%25D0%2594%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B2%25D1%2596%25D0%25BD">Спампаваць QR-код</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Друк/экспарт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7+%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD">Стварыць кнігу</a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&action=show-download-screen">Загрузіць як PDF</a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&printable=yes" title="Вэрсія гэтай старонкі для друку [p]" accesskey="p">Вэрсія для друку</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> У іншых праектах </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Charles_Darwin" hreflang="en">Вікісховішча</a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Charles_Robert_Darwin" hreflang="en">Віківіды</a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1035" title="Спасылка на аб’ект у рэпазыторыі зьвестак [g]" accesskey="g">Аб’ект Вікізьвестак</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Выгляд</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">перанесьці ў бакавую панэль</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Зьвесткі зь Вікіпэдыі — вольнай энцыкляпэдыі</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="be-tarask" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox biography vcard" cellspacing="3" style="width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 85%; line-height: 1.5em;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size: 130%; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e0e0e0;"><div class="fn" style="display:inline">Чарлз Дарвін</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-style: oblique; padding-bottom: 3px; line-height: 1.15em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ангельская мова">па-ангельску</a>: Charles Robert Darwin</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Charles_Darwin_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Charles_Darwin_portrait.jpg/274px-Charles_Darwin_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="274" height="385" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Charles_Darwin_portrait.jpg/411px-Charles_Darwin_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Charles_Darwin_portrait.jpg/548px-Charles_Darwin_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="885" /></a></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Дата нараджэньня </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <a href="/wiki/12_%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="12 лютага">12 лютага</a> <a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a>(1809-02-12)<a href="#cite_note-_a279604098cbd718-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-_032ba61f2f3822e6-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-_96ace0cb55ca97be-3">[3]</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1035#P569" class="extiw" title="d:Q1035">[…]</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Месца нараджэньня </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q201970&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%A8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Шрусбэры</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201970" class="extiw" title="d:Q201970">[d]</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%88%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Шропшыр">Шропшыр</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ангельшчына">Ангельшчына</a>, Вялікабрытанія<a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174193?uselang=be-tarask">[d]</a><a href="#cite_note-_6bb0d046b42a6629-4">[4]</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Дата сьмерці </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <a href="/wiki/19_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="19 красавіка">19 красавіка</a> <a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a>(1882-04-19)<a href="#cite_note-_a279604098cbd718-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-_032ba61f2f3822e6-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-_c929753e12e35062-5">[5]</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1035#P570" class="extiw" title="d:Q1035">[…]</a> (73 гады) </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Месца сьмерці </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q3038318&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Даўн-гаўс</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3038318" class="extiw" title="d:Q3038318">[d]</a><a href="#cite_note-_95b785d816158314-6">[6]</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Месца пахаваньня </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%8E%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ўэстмінстэрскае абацтва">Ўэстмінстэрскае абацтва</a><a href="#cite_note-_42288ed7cbf15d2b-7">[7]</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Месца вучобы </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B6+%D0%A5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q714717&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B6+%D0%A5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Коледж Хрыста</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q714717" class="extiw" title="d:Q714717">[d]</a></li><li><a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q2635089&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%B0&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Медыцынская школа Эдынбургскага ўніверсітэта</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2635089" class="extiw" title="d:Q2635089">[d]</a></li><li><a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%A8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q2280221&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%A8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">школа Шрусбэры</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2280221" class="extiw" title="d:Q2280221">[d]</a> (<a href="/wiki/1825" title="1825">1825</a>)<a href="#cite_note-_ec57ad968a8c4d4b-8">[8]</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Кембрыдзкі ўнівэрсытэт">Кембрыдзкі ўнівэрсытэт</a><a href="#cite_note-_4d718d715bad3274-9">[9]</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Эдынбурскі ўнівэрсытэт">Эдынбурскі ўнівэрсытэт</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Занятак </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Геалёгія">геоляг</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11900058" class="extiw" title="d:Q11900058">падарожнік-дасьледнік</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3579035" class="extiw" title="d:Q3579035">пісьменьнік-падарожнік</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Эталёгія">этоляг</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%87%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Прыродазнаўчыя навукі">натураліст</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%84" title="Філёзаф">філёзаф</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Літаратар">пісьменьнік</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Батаніка">батанік</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Навуковая сфэра </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Прыродазнаўства">Прыродазнаўства</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Месца працы </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q691152&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Каралеўскае геаграфічнае таварыства</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691152" class="extiw" title="d:Q691152">[d]</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Вядомы як </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> Кругасьветнае вандраваньне на караблі «Бігл», <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Паходжаньне відаў (старонка не існуе)">Паходжаньне відаў</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Натуральны адбор (старонка не існуе)">Натуральны адбор</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Сябра ў </th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Лёнданскае каралеўскае таварыства">Лёнданскае каралеўскае таварыства</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA+%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q543804&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%9D%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA+%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Нямецкая акадэмія навук Леапальдына</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q543804" class="extiw" title="d:Q543804">[d]</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Швэдзкая каралеўская акадэмія навук">Швэдзкая каралеўская акадэмія навук</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q466089&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Амэрыканскае філязофскае таварыства</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466089" class="extiw" title="d:Q466089">[d]</a><a href="#cite_note-_e968853ad5916659-10">[10]</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Вугорская акадэмія навук">Вугорская акадэмія навук</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9+%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q2239191&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9+%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Сылескае таварыства патрыятычнай культуры</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2239191" class="extiw" title="d:Q2239191">[d]</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9E+%D1%96+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q463303&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9E+%D1%96+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Амэрыканская акадэмія мастацтваў і навук</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q463303" class="extiw" title="d:Q463303">[d]</a><a href="#cite_note-_6353f276304966d1-11">[11]</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q253439&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Нідэрляндзкая каралеўская акадэмія навук</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q253439" class="extiw" title="d:Q253439">[d]</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%96+%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8D%D1%96&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q338432&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%96+%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8D%D1%96&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Нацыянальная акадэмія дэі Лінчэі</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q338432" class="extiw" title="d:Q338432">[d]</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q220198&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Заалагічнае таварыства Лондана</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220198" class="extiw" title="d:Q220198">[d]</a><a href="#cite_note-_2a457cf5108fbcdb-12">[12]</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Француская акадэмія навук">Француская акадэмія навук</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Расейская акадэмія навук">Расейская акадэмія навук</a><a href="#cite_note-_1f859f8f8a172cb3-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-_e587118fa7614b52-14">[14]</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q329464&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Пруская акадэмія навук</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q329464" class="extiw" title="d:Q329464">[d]</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q691152&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Каралеўскае геаграфічнае таварыства</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691152" class="extiw" title="d:Q691152">[d]</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q684415&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Баварская акадэмія навук</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q684415" class="extiw" title="d:Q684415">[d]</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q2822396&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Турынская акадэмія навук</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2822396" class="extiw" title="d:Q2822396">[d]</a><a href="#cite_note-_e5f3b8b9243728e7-15">[15]</a> і <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Plinian+Society&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q7204985&preloadparams%5B%5D=Plinian+Society&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Plinian Society</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7204985" class="extiw" title="d:Q7204985">[d]</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Навуковая ступень </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%9E%D1%80+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9E&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q1765120&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%9E%D1%80+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9E&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">бакаляўр мастацтваў</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1765120" class="extiw" title="d:Q1765120">[d]</a> (<a href="/wiki/1832" title="1832">1832</a>), <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9E&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q3297864&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9E&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">магістар мастацтваў</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3297864" class="extiw" title="d:Q3297864">[d]</a> (<a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a>) і <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D1%96+%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q6518699&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D1%96+%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">доктар кананічнага і грамадзянскага права</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6518699" class="extiw" title="d:Q6518699">[d]</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Навуковы кіраўнік </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> Джон Стывэнс Хэнслоў, Адам Сэдвік </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Вучні </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> Джозэф Дальтон Хукер, Томас Гэнры Хакслі </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Бацька </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Robert+Darwin&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q204473&preloadparams%5B%5D=Robert+Darwin&preloadparams%5B%5D=Асоба">Robert Darwin</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204473" class="extiw" title="d:Q204473">[d]</a><a href="#cite_note-_ec57ad968a8c4d4b-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356-16">[16]</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Маці </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Susannah+Wedgwood&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q7648718&preloadparams%5B%5D=Susannah+Wedgwood&preloadparams%5B%5D=Асоба">Susannah Wedgwood</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7648718" class="extiw" title="d:Q7648718">[d]</a><a href="#cite_note-_ec57ad968a8c4d4b-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356-16">[16]</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Дзеці </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Anne+Darwin&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q5251786&preloadparams%5B%5D=Anne+Darwin&preloadparams%5B%5D=Асоба">Anne Darwin</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5251786" class="extiw" title="d:Q5251786">[d]</a><a href="#cite_note-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356-16">[16]</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Francis+Darwin&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q1333425&preloadparams%5B%5D=Francis+Darwin&preloadparams%5B%5D=Асоба">Francis Darwin</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1333425" class="extiw" title="d:Q1333425">[d]</a><a href="#cite_note-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356-16">[16]</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William+Erasmus+Darwin&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q6125346&preloadparams%5B%5D=William+Erasmus+Darwin&preloadparams%5B%5D=Асоба">William Erasmus Darwin</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6125346" class="extiw" title="d:Q6125346">[d]</a><a href="#cite_note-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356-16">[16]</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henrietta+Darwin&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q6584933&preloadparams%5B%5D=Henrietta+Darwin&preloadparams%5B%5D=Асоба">Henrietta Darwin</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6584933" class="extiw" title="d:Q6584933">[d]</a><a href="#cite_note-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356-16">[16]</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6+%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4+%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q325016&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6+%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4+%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&preloadparams%5B%5D=Асоба">Джордж Говард Дарвін</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q325016" class="extiw" title="d:Q325016">[d]</a><a href="#cite_note-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356-16">[16]</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leonard+Darwin&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q354352&preloadparams%5B%5D=Leonard+Darwin&preloadparams%5B%5D=Асоба">Leonard Darwin</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q354352" class="extiw" title="d:Q354352">[d]</a><a href="#cite_note-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356-16">[16]</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Horace+Darwin&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q1374840&preloadparams%5B%5D=Horace+Darwin&preloadparams%5B%5D=Асоба">Horace Darwin</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1374840" class="extiw" title="d:Q1374840">[d]</a><a href="#cite_note-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356-16">[16]</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Charles+Waring+Darwin&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q4575814&preloadparams%5B%5D=Charles+Waring+Darwin&preloadparams%5B%5D=Асоба">Charles Waring Darwin</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4575814" class="extiw" title="d:Q4575814">[d]</a><a href="#cite_note-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356-16">[16]</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth+Darwin&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q76611716&preloadparams%5B%5D=Elizabeth+Darwin&preloadparams%5B%5D=Асоба">Elizabeth Darwin</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76611716" class="extiw" title="d:Q76611716">[d]</a><a href="#cite_note-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356-16">[16]</a> і <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mary+Eleanor+Darwin&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q96077133&preloadparams%5B%5D=Mary+Eleanor+Darwin&preloadparams%5B%5D=Асоба">Mary Eleanor Darwin</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96077133" class="extiw" title="d:Q96077133">[d]</a><a href="#cite_note-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356-16">[16]</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Узнагароды </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <div style="text-align:justify"><a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96+%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q746756&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96+%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Каралеўскі мэдаль</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q746756" class="extiw" title="d:Q746756">[d]</a> (<a href="/wiki/1853" title="1853">1853</a>) <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28003" title="Мэдаль Коплі"><img alt="Мэдаль Коплі" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Copley_Medal_%28obverse%29.png/40px-Copley_Medal_%28obverse%29.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Copley_Medal_%28obverse%29.png/59px-Copley_Medal_%28obverse%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Copley_Medal_%28obverse%29.png/79px-Copley_Medal_%28obverse%29.png 2x" data-file-width="914" data-file-height="923" /></a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15056034" title="ордэн Pour le Mérite у мастацтве і навуцы"><img alt="ордэн Pour le Mérite у мастацтве і навуцы" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/D-PRU_Pour_le_Merite_1_BAR.svg/62px-D-PRU_Pour_le_Merite_1_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="62" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/D-PRU_Pour_le_Merite_1_BAR.svg/95px-D-PRU_Pour_le_Merite_1_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/D-PRU_Pour_le_Merite_1_BAR.svg/124px-D-PRU_Pour_le_Merite_1_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a> <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q24591090&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%A1%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Сябра Лінееўскага таварыства</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24591090" class="extiw" title="d:Q24591090">[d]</a> <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q20006267&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">сябра Каралеўскага геаграфічнага таварыства</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20006267" class="extiw" title="d:Q20006267">[d]</a> <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%9B%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q15631401&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%9B%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">сябра Лёнданскага каралеўскага таварыства</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15631401" class="extiw" title="d:Q15631401">[d]</a> <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C+%D0%91%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%96&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q42609895&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C+%D0%91%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%96&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">мэдаль Бэйлі</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42609895" class="extiw" title="d:Q42609895">[d]</a> (<a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a>) <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fellow+of+the+Geological+Society+of+London&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q24590727&preloadparams%5B%5D=Fellow+of+the+Geological+Society+of+London&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">Fellow of the Geological Society of London</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24590727" class="extiw" title="d:Q24590727">[d]</a> <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%B0&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q96382318&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%B0&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">прэмія Брэса</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96382318" class="extiw" title="d:Q96382318">[d]</a> (<a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a>) <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B+%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80+%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%83&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q97556388&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B+%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80+%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%83&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">ганаровы доктар Лейдэнскага ўнівэрсытэту</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97556388" class="extiw" title="d:Q97556388">[d]</a> (<a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a>) <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C+%D0%A3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q832424&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C+%D0%A3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">медаль Уоластана</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q832424" class="extiw" title="d:Q832424">[d]</a> (<a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a>) <a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B+%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%A2%D1%8D+%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q125121451&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B+%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%A2%D1%8D+%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак">ганаровы сябра Каралеўскага таварыства Тэ Апарангі</a><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q125121451" class="extiw" title="d:Q125121451">[d]</a> (<a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a>) <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q756994" title="мэдаль Дарвіна"><img alt="мэдаль Дарвіна" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Darwin_medal.jpg/40px-Darwin_medal.jpg" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Darwin_medal.jpg/60px-Darwin_medal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Darwin_medal.jpg/80px-Darwin_medal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="805" data-file-height="804" /></a></div> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em; background:#e8e8e8;"> Подпіс </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Charles_Darwin_Signature.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Выява аўтографу" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Charles_Darwin_Signature.svg/150px-Charles_Darwin_Signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Charles_Darwin_Signature.svg/225px-Charles_Darwin_Signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Charles_Darwin_Signature.svg/300px-Charles_Darwin_Signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="232" data-file-height="85" /></a> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; text-align:center; ; ;"><div><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Charles_Darwin" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Charles Darwin">Чарлз Дарвін</a> у <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Вікісховішча">Вікісховішчы</a></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> Чарлз Робэрт Да́рвін (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ангельская мова">па-ангельску</a>: Charles Robert Darwin; <a href="/wiki/12_%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="12 лютага">12 лютага</a> <a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шрусбэры (старонка не існуе)">Шрусбэры</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%88%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Шропшыр">Шропшыр</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ангельшчына">Ангельшчына</a> — <a href="/wiki/19_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="19 красавіка">19 красавіка</a> <a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Даўн-гаўс (старонка не існуе)">Даўн-гаўс</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Кент">Кент</a>) — ангельскі прыродазнаўца, стваральнік <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тэорыя эвалюцыі (старонка не існуе)">тэорыі эвалюцыі</a> ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Біялёгія">біялёгіі</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дарвінізм (старонка не існуе)">дарвінізм</a>). Прапанаваў і даказаў тэорыю, паводле якой усе <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B4_(%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Від (біялёгія)">віды</a> ўзьніклі ў выніку эвалюцыі й паходзяць ад аднаго ці некалькіх агульных прародзічаў. Адным з асноўных паняцьцяў тэорыі быў <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Натуральны адбор (старонка не існуе)">натуральны адбор</a>. Яшчэ пры жыцьці Дарвіна ягоная ідэя, паводле якой мае месца эвалюцыя, была прызнаная навуковай супольнасьцю і ўсім грамадзтвам. У той жа час вучэньне пра натуральны адбор заняла галоўнае месца ў тлумачэньні эвалюцыі толькі ў 1930-я, зараз жа яно стала падмуркам сучаснай тэорыі эвалюцыі. У зьмененай форме тэорыя Дарвіна па сёньняшні дзень застаецца адной з асноўных у біялёгіі, паколькі яна тлумачыць шматлікасьць біялягічных відаў<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a>. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Біяграфія">Біяграфія</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Біяграфія»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">рэдагаваць</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&action=edit&section=1" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Біяграфія">рэдагаваць крыніцу</a>]</div> Чарлз Робэрт Дарвін — другі сын Робэрта Ўорынга Дравіна ды Сюзанны Ўэджўуд, дачкі прамыслоўца Джазайі Ўэджўуда. Дарвін — унук ангельскага натураліста, лекара і паэта <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Эразм Дарвін">Эразма Дарвіна</a>. Маці Дарвіна памерла, калі яму было восем гадоў. Яго выхоўвалі тры старэйшыя сястры. Ад 1818 да 1825 Дарвін вучыўся ў англіканскай <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%A8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Школа Шрусбэры (старонка не існуе)">школе Шрусбэры</a>. Чарлз Дарвін выявіў цікавасьць да натуральнай гісторыі падчас вучобы ва <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Эдынбурскі ўнівэрсытэт">Эдынбурскім ўнівэрсытэце</a> (1825-1827), дзе ён вывучаў спачатку <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Мэдыцына">мэдыцыну</a>, а потым <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Тэалёгія">тэалёгію</a>. Перайшоў вучыцца ў <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B6_%D0%A5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Коледж Хрыста (старонка не існуе)">Коледж Хрыста</a> Кэмбрыдзкага ўнівэрсытэта. У 1831 годзе скончыў <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Кембрыдзкі ўнівэрсытэт">Кембрыдзкі ўнівэрсытэт</a> са ступеньню <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%9E%D1%80_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бакаляўр мастацтваў (старонка не існуе)">бакаляўра мастацтваў</a>. Падчас пяцігадовага падарожжа на караблі «Бігл» <a href="/wiki/HMS_Beagle_(1820)" title="HMS Beagle (1820)">HMS Beagle</a> (1831—кастрычнік 1836) Чарлз Дарвін заняўся геалягічнымі дасьледаваньнямі і правёў назіраньні, якія даказвалі актуалістычныя ідэі Чарлза Лаела. Напрацягу падарожжа ён сабраў узоры расьлін і жывёл, у тым ліку выкапневых жывёл. Апублікаваньне падарожных запісаў (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ангельская мова">па-ангельску</a>: The Journal of a Naturalist) Дарвіна зрабіла яго вядомым публіцыстам. Прапанаваў тэорыю ўзьнікненьня <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Атол">атолаў</a>. Ён заняўся праблемай геаграфічнага разьмеркаваньня ў дзікай прыродзе, сабраў калекцыю <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Акамянеласьці (старонка не існуе)">акамянеласьцяў</a>, дасьледаваў зьмяненьне відаў. Першыя ідэі пра натуральны адбор узьніклі ў Дарвіна ў 1838 годзе. Паколькі раней аналягічныя ідэі лічыліся <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ерэтык (старонка не існуе)">ерэтычнымі</a>, ён давяраў іх толькі самым блізкім сябрам, у той жа час працягваў дасьледаваньні. У 1839 годзе ажаніўся, у 1842 пераехаў зь Лёндана ў Даўн (графства Кент). У 1858 годзе Дарвін атрымаў ад Альфрэда Расэла Ўоласа рукапіс артыкула, у якім апісвалася тэорыя, падобная да дарвінаўскай. Гэта прымусіла іх абодвух апублікаваць свае тэорыі разам. Дарвін не верыў у Бога, але быў з гонарам пахаваны ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%8E%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ўэстмінстэрскае абацтва">Ўэстмінстэрскім абацтве</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Паходжаньне_відаў">Паходжаньне відаў</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Паходжаньне відаў»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">рэдагаваць</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&action=edit&section=2" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Паходжаньне відаў">рэдагаваць крыніцу</a>]</div> Чарльз Дарвін апублікаваў сваю тэорыю паходжаньня відаў сумесна зь іншым ангельскім навукоўцам Альфрэдам Расэлам Ўолесам 1 ліпеня 1858 году. У 1859 г. ён апублікаваў вялікую кнігу «Паходжаньне відаў», у якой сьцьвярджаў, што біялягічныя віды паступова фармаваліся пад уплывам натуральнага адбору<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a>. Тэорыя эвалюцыі абапіраецца на прынцыпы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Генэтычная зьменлівасьць (старонка не існуе)">генэтычнай зьменлівасьці</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Спадчыннасьць">спадчыннасьці</a>. У гэтай кнізе быў сфармуляваны прынцып клясыфікацыі, які пазьней быў названы ў гонар Дарвіна. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Працы">Працы</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Працы»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">рэдагаваць</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&action=edit&section=3" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Працы">рэдагаваць крыніцу</a>]</div> <ul><li>1859 «<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Паходжаньне відаў (старонка не існуе)">Паходжаньне відаў шляхам натуральнага адбору</a>» (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ангельская мова">анг</a>. On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection) — апісваецца працэс эвалюцыі ад агульнага продка, што стала навуковым тлумачэньнем шматлікасьці відаў у прыродзе.</li> <li>1868 «Зьмяненьне свойскіх жывёл і культурных расьлін» (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ангельская мова">па-ангельску</a>: The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication, у двух тамах)</li> <li>1871 «Паходжаньне чалавека й палавы адбор» (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ангельская мова">анг</a>. The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex)</li> <li>1872 «Тлумачэньне эмоцыяў чалавека й жывёлінаў» (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ангельская мова">анг</a>. The Expression of Emotions in Man and Animals)</li> <li>1875 «Насякомаедныя расьліны» (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ангельская мова">анг</a>. Insectivorous Plants)</li> <li>1876 «Эфэкт перакрыжаванага й самаапыленьня ў расьлінным сьвеце» (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ангельская мова">анг</a>. The Effects of Cross and Self Fertilisation in the Vegetable Kingdom)</li> <li>1880 «Моц руху расьлінаў» (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ангельская мова">анг</a>. The Power of Movement in Plants)</li> <li>1881 «Фармаваньне расьліннай глебы пад уплывам дзеяньня чарвякоў» (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ангельская мова">анг</a>. The Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Worms)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Узнагароды">Узнагароды</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Узнагароды»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">рэдагаваць</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&action=edit&section=4" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Узнагароды">рэдагаваць крыніцу</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мэдаль Коплі (старонка не існуе)">Мэдаль Коплі</a> (1853)</li> <li>Замежны чалец-карэспандэнт <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пецярбурская Акадэмія Навук (старонка не існуе)">Пецярбурскай Акадэміі навук</a> (1867)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Памяць">Памяць</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Памяць»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">рэдагаваць</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&action=edit&section=5" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Памяць">рэдагаваць крыніцу</a>]</div> У гонар Дравіна названая гумарыстычная <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Прэмія Дарвіна (старонка не існуе)">прэмія</a>. У Валагодзкай і Яраслаўскай абласьцях Расеі ў ганар Дарвіна названы запаведнік. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Крыніцы">Крыніцы</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Крыніцы»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">рэдагаваць</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&action=edit&section=6" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Крыніцы">рэдагаваць крыніцу</a>]</div> <div class="references-small" style="font-size:85%; list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-_a279604098cbd718-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-_a279604098cbd718_1-0">а</a> <a href="#cite_ref-_a279604098cbd718_1-1">б</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q67129259" class="extiw" title="d:Q67129259">Lundy D. R.</a> Charles Robert Darwin // <a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=4638&url_prefix=https://www.thepeerage.com/&id=p13260.htm#i132591">The Peerage</a> (анг.) </li> <li id="cite_note-_032ba61f2f3822e6-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-_032ba61f2f3822e6_2-0">а</a> <a href="#cite_ref-_032ba61f2f3822e6_2-1">б</a> Charles Darwin // <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.isfdb.org/cgi-bin/ea.cgi?144187">Інтэрнэт-база зьвестак фантастыкі</a> (анг.) — 1995. </li> <li id="cite_note-_96ace0cb55ca97be-3"><a href="#cite_ref-_96ace0cb55ca97be_3-0">^</a> Charles Robert Darwin // <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dwc.knaw.nl/biografie/pmknaw/?pagetype=authorDetail&aId=PE00004764">KNAW Past Members</a> (анг.) </li> <li id="cite_note-_6bb0d046b42a6629-4"><a href="#cite_ref-_6bb0d046b42a6629_4-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-5818-9_7.pdf">http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-5818-9_7.pdf</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-_c929753e12e35062-5"><a href="#cite_ref-_c929753e12e35062_5-0">^</a> Charles Darwin // <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bedetheque.com/auteur-47501-BD-.html">BD Gest'</a> (фр.) </li> <li id="cite_note-_95b785d816158314-6"><a href="#cite_ref-_95b785d816158314_6-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160815035441/https://www.theguardian.com/science/2016/jun/29/bedroom-where-charles-darwin-died-to-be-opened-to-the-public">Bedroom where Charles Darwin died to be opened to the public</a> (брыт. анг.) — 2016. — ISSN <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1756-3224">1756-3224</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1354-4322">1354-4322</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-_42288ed7cbf15d2b-7"><a href="#cite_ref-_42288ed7cbf15d2b_7-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.francetvinfo.fr/monde/royaume-uni/stephen-hawking-sera-enterre-au-cote-de-newton-et-darwin-a-l-abbaye-de-westminster_2666542.html">https://www.francetvinfo.fr/monde/royaume-uni/stephen-hawking-sera-enterre-au-cote-de-newton-et-darwin-a-l-abbaye-de-westminster_2666542.html</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-_ec57ad968a8c4d4b-8">^ <a href="#cite_ref-_ec57ad968a8c4d4b_8-0">а</a> <a href="#cite_ref-_ec57ad968a8c4d4b_8-1">б</a> <a href="#cite_ref-_ec57ad968a8c4d4b_8-2">в</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/7176">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a> (анг.) / <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Matthew" class="extiw" title="en:Colin Matthew">C. Matthew</a> — <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Оксфард">Oxford</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" class="extiw" title="en:Oxford University Press">OUP</a>, 2004. </li> <li id="cite_note-_4d718d715bad3274-9"><a href="#cite_ref-_4d718d715bad3274_9-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://venn.lib.cam.ac.uk/cgi-bin/search-2018.pl?sur=&suro=w&fir=&firo=c&cit=&cito=c&c=all&z=all&tex=DRWN827CR&sye=&eye=&col=all&maxcount=5">Cambridge Alumni Database</a> (анг.) — <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Кембрыдзкі ўнівэрсытэт">University of Cambridge</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-_e968853ad5916659-10"><a href="#cite_ref-_e968853ad5916659_10-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.amphilsoc.org/memhist/search?creator=darwin;smode=advanced;f1-date=1869">https://search.amphilsoc.org/memhist/search?creator=darwin;smode=advanced;f1-date=1869</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-_6353f276304966d1-11"><a href="#cite_ref-_6353f276304966d1_11-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amacad.org/sites/default/files/academy/multimedia/pdfs/publications/bookofmembers/electionIndex1850-1899.pdf">https://www.amacad.org/sites/default/files/academy/multimedia/pdfs/publications/bookofmembers/electionIndex1850-1899.pdf</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-_2a457cf5108fbcdb-12"><a href="#cite_ref-_2a457cf5108fbcdb_12-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zsl.org/blogs/artefact-of-the-month/charles-darwin-zsl-london-zoo">https://www.zsl.org/blogs/artefact-of-the-month/charles-darwin-zsl-london-zoo</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-_1f859f8f8a172cb3-13"><a href="#cite_ref-_1f859f8f8a172cb3_13-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ras.ru/news/shownews.aspx?id=6904027a-321e-40ae-9387-6a5cfa28bf4c#content">http://www.ras.ru/news/shownews.aspx?id=6904027a-321e-40ae-9387-6a5cfa28bf4c#content</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-_e587118fa7614b52-14"><a href="#cite_ref-_e587118fa7614b52_14-0">^</a> Манойленко К. В. <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131199170" class="extiw" title="d:Q131199170">Награды имени академика К.М. Бэра: история основания, значение</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131199170" class="extiw" title="d:Q131199170">Awards Named for the Academician Karl von Baer: A History of Their Foundation and Significance</a> (рас.) // <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126725109" class="extiw" title="d:Q126725109">Историко-биологические исследования</a> — 2014. — Т. 6, вып. 1. — С. 26—47. — ISSN <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/2076-8176">2076-8176</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/2500-1221">2500-1221</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-_e5f3b8b9243728e7-15"><a href="#cite_ref-_e5f3b8b9243728e7_15-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.accademiadellescienze.it/accademia/soci/charles-robert-darwin">www.accademiadellescienze.it</a> (італ.) </li> <li id="cite_note-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356-16">^ <a href="#cite_ref-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356_16-0">а</a> <a href="#cite_ref-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356_16-1">б</a> <a href="#cite_ref-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356_16-2">в</a> <a href="#cite_ref-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356_16-3">г</a> <a href="#cite_ref-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356_16-4">д</a> <a href="#cite_ref-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356_16-5">е</a> <a href="#cite_ref-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356_16-6">ё</a> <a href="#cite_ref-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356_16-7">ж</a> <a href="#cite_ref-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356_16-8">з</a> <a href="#cite_ref-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356_16-9">і</a> <a href="#cite_ref-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356_16-10">к</a> <a href="#cite_ref-_ae1a8ade2b4ad356_16-11">л</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kindred.stanford.edu/#/kin/full/none/none/I7462">Kindred Britain</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> <cite style="font-style: normal;"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://darwin-online.org.uk/biography.html">Поўны збор твораў Чарлза Дарвіна ў сеціве — Біяграфія.</a> darwin-online.org.uk Праверана 29 мая 2015 г.</cite> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> Наука. Подробная иллюстрированная энциклопедия / Главный редактор Адам Харт-Дэвис. — Москва: АСТ, Астрель, 2010. — С. 198. — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:BookSources/978-5-17-072536-6" title="Спэцыяльныя:BookSources/978-5-17-072536-6">ISBN 978-5-17-072536-6</a> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Літаратура">Літаратура</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Літаратура»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">рэдагаваць</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&action=edit&section=7" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Літаратура">рэдагаваць крыніцу</a>]</div> <ul><li>Дарвін Чарлз Робэрт // <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Беларуская энцыкляпэдыя">БЭ</a>. — Мн.: 1998 Т. 6. — С. 53.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Вонкавыя_спасылкі">Вонкавыя спасылкі</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Вонкавыя спасылкі»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">рэдагаваць</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B7_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD&action=edit&section=8" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Вонкавыя спасылкі">рэдагаваць крыніцу</a>]</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://slounik.org/120775.html">Дарвін Чарлз Роберт</a> // Чалавек і грамадства: Энцыклапедычны даведнік. — Менск: БелЭн, 1998. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:BookSources/985-11-0108-7" title="Спэцыяльныя:BookSources/985-11-0108-7">ISBN 985-11-0108-7</a>.</li> <li><cite style="font-style: normal;">Desmond, Adrian J. (23 верасьня 2023) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charles-Darwin">Charles Darwin</a>. Encyclopedia Britannica. Праверана 29 верасьня 2023 г.</cite></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Нарматыўны_кантроль" style="hlist;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Нарматыўны_кантроль" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 4em">Нарматыўны кантроль</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Міжнародныя</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/29136/">FAST</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121251077">МІСН</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007260279505171">Ізраіль</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:au:finaf:000041644">Фінляндыя</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14177146">Бэльгія</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2562053"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n78095637">ЗША</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/pm135sp73dmxqcf">Швэцыя</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000022780&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Латвія</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00437248">Японія</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn19990001631&CON_LNG=ENG">Чэхія</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an36115292">Аўстралія</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nlg.gr/resource/authority/record158536">Грэцыя</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC199606307">Карэя</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.bibnat.ro:8991/F/?func=direct&local_base=NLR10&doc_number=000060744">Румынія</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000002616&local_base=nsk10">Харватыя</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p068364229">Нідэрлянды</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mak.bn.org.pl/cgi-bin/KHW/makwww.exe?BM=1&NU=1&IM=4&WI=9810539268105606">Польшча</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/26370">Партугалія</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.rsl.ru/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&adjacent=Y&local_base=RSL11&request=000027436&CON_LNG=ENG">Расея</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=495/674">Ватыкан</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Навуковыя</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/ipni/advAuthorSearch.do?find_abbreviation=Darwin">Міжнародны азначнік назваў расьлінаў</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA00263429?l=en">CiNii</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=D847cGsAAAAJ">Google Scholar</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.leopoldina.org/mitgliederverzeichnis/mitglieder/member/Member/show/charles-darwin/">Леапальдына</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2562053"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=24768459300">Scopus</a> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2562053"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57950318700">2</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Артысты</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/e644c0bb-b68b-4726-8d22-6ef9bc563542">KulturNav</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/71b891f5-92bb-42be-9c45-98b8f56a3177">MusicBrainz</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/ressources/repertoire-artistes-personnalites/24670">Музэй д’Арсэ</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pic.nypl.org/constituents/5005">Асобы фатографаў</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/298412">Артысты RKD</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/agent/38730">Te Papa (Новая Зэляндыя)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500228559">ULAN</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Асобы</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/darwin-charles-robert-1957">Аўстралія</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118523813.html">Нямецкія біяграфіі</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1214818">Trove</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Іншыя</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10580367">НУАД</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6q63cm5">SNAC</a> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6c82bj2">2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026812304">IdRef</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table role="presentation" class="metadata plainlinks stub" style="background: transparent; font-style: italic;"><tbody><tr> <td class="noresize"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Breezeicons-apps-32-system-switch-user.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Выява накіду" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Breezeicons-apps-32-system-switch-user.svg/30px-Breezeicons-apps-32-system-switch-user.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Breezeicons-apps-32-system-switch-user.svg/45px-Breezeicons-apps-32-system-switch-user.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Breezeicons-apps-32-system-switch-user.svg/60px-Breezeicons-apps-32-system-switch-user.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="32" /></a></td> <td>Гэта — <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B4" title="Вікіпэдыя:Накід">накід</a> артыкула пра <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Біяграфія">біяграфію</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Чалавек">асобы</a>. 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