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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>KG330 (C-GWZS)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-KG330_(C-GWZS)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Air_Operator_Certificate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air_Operator_Certificate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Air Operator Certificate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air_Operator_Certificate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accidents_and_incidents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accidents_and_incidents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Accidents and incidents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accidents_and_incidents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item 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class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div 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href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_Airways" title="Buffalo Airways – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Buffalo Airways" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_Airways" title="Buffalo Airways – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Buffalo Airways" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%84%D9%88_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B2" title="بافلو ایرویز – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بافلو ایرویز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_Airways" title="Buffalo Airways – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Buffalo Airways" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_Airways" title="Buffalo Airways – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Buffalo Airways" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_Airways" title="Buffalo Airways – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Buffalo Airways" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_Airways" title="Buffalo Airways – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Buffalo Airways" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%83%83%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="バッファロー航空 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バッファロー航空" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_Airways" title="Buffalo Airways – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Buffalo Airways" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_Airways" title="Buffalo Airways – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Buffalo Airways" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_Airways" title="Buffalo Airways – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Buffalo Airways" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_Airways" title="Buffalo Airways – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Buffalo Airways" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1258442903">.mw-parser-output .infobox-airline-codes{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;background-color:var(--background-color-disabled,#dadde3);color:var(--color-base,#202122);font-weight:bold;line-height:1}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151960987">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Buffalo Airways</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Buffalo_Logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/0/0b/Buffalo_Logo.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Buffalo_Air_base_in_Yellowknife.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Buffalo_Air_base_in_Yellowknife.JPG/220px-Buffalo_Air_base_in_Yellowknife.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Buffalo_Air_base_in_Yellowknife.JPG/330px-Buffalo_Air_base_in_Yellowknife.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Buffalo_Air_base_in_Yellowknife.JPG/440px-Buffalo_Air_base_in_Yellowknife.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Yellowknife base of Buffalo Air</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table class="infobox-airline-codes"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="padding-top: 0.5em; border-right: 1px solid white; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Airline_codes#IATA_airline_designator" title="Airline codes">IATA</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="padding-top: 0.5em; border-right: 1px solid white; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Airline_codes#ICAO_airline_designator" title="Airline codes">ICAO</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="padding-top: 0.5em; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Aviation_call_signs#Commercial_airline" title="Aviation call signs">Call sign</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="nickname" style="padding-bottom: 0.5em; border-right: 1px solid white; text-align: center;">J4 </td> <td class="nickname" style="padding-bottom: 0.5em; border-right: 1px solid white; text-align: center;">BFL<sup id="cite_ref-CanICAOD_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CanICAOD-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td class="nickname" style="padding-bottom: 0.5em; text-align: center;">BUFFALO<sup id="cite_ref-CanICAOD_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CanICAOD-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">13 May 1970</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Air_operator%27s_certificate" title="Air operator's certificate">AOC #</a></th><td class="infobox-data">5319<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Airline_hub" title="Airline hub">Hubs</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Yellowknife_Airport" title="Yellowknife Airport">Yellowknife Airport</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Airline_hub#Primary_and_secondary_hubs" title="Airline hub">Secondary hubs</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hay_River/Merlyn_Carter_Airport" title="Hay River/Merlyn Carter Airport">Hay River/Merlyn Carter Airport</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fleet size</th><td class="infobox-data">55 + 2,<sup id="cite_ref-ccar_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ccar-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> + 1<sup id="cite_ref-faa_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-faa-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Holding_company#Parent_company" title="Holding company">Parent company</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Buffalo Airways Limited</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Hay_River,_Northwest_Territories" title="Hay River, Northwest Territories">Hay River, Northwest Territories</a>, Canada</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Key people</th><td class="infobox-data">Joe McBryan (President)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.buffaloairways.com/">http://www.buffaloairways.com/</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Yellowknife_Air_Show_Joe_McBryan_of_Buffalo_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Yellowknife_Air_Show_Joe_McBryan_of_Buffalo_01.JPG/220px-Yellowknife_Air_Show_Joe_McBryan_of_Buffalo_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Yellowknife_Air_Show_Joe_McBryan_of_Buffalo_01.JPG/330px-Yellowknife_Air_Show_Joe_McBryan_of_Buffalo_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Yellowknife_Air_Show_Joe_McBryan_of_Buffalo_01.JPG/440px-Yellowknife_Air_Show_Joe_McBryan_of_Buffalo_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2093" data-file-height="2067" /></a><figcaption>Joe McBryan (aka "Buffalo Joe")</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Buffalo Airways</b> is a family-run <a href="/wiki/Airline" title="Airline">airline</a> based in <a href="/wiki/Yellowknife" title="Yellowknife">Yellowknife</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northwest_Territories" title="Northwest Territories">Northwest Territories</a>, Canada, established in 1970. Buffalo Airways was launched by Bob Gauchie<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and later sold to one of his pilots, Joe McBryan (aka "Buffalo Joe"). It operates charter passenger, charter cargo, <a href="/wiki/Aerial_firefighting" title="Aerial firefighting">firefighting</a>, and fuel services, and formerly operated scheduled passenger service. Its main base is at <a href="/wiki/Yellowknife_Airport" title="Yellowknife Airport">Yellowknife Airport</a>. It has two other bases at <a href="/wiki/Hay_River/Merlyn_Carter_Airport" title="Hay River/Merlyn Carter Airport">Hay River/Merlyn Carter Airport</a> and <a href="/wiki/Red_Deer_Regional_Airport" title="Red Deer Regional Airport">Red Deer Regional Airport</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Red_Deer,_Alberta" title="Red Deer, Alberta">Red Deer</a> base is the main storage and maintenance facility.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The airline is also the subject of the <a href="/wiki/History_(Canadian_TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="History (Canadian TV network)">History</a> television reality series <i><a href="/wiki/Ice_Pilots_NWT" title="Ice Pilots NWT">Ice Pilots NWT</a></i>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Clothing_company,_television_show,_and_media"><span id="Clothing_company.2C_television_show.2C_and_media"></span>Clothing company, television show, and media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buffalo_Airways&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Clothing company, television show, and media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2007, Buffalo Airways began producing a clothing line that included T-shirts, hoodies, and hats. With the introduction of the <a href="/wiki/Canwest" title="Canwest">Canwest Global</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Shaw_Media" title="Shaw Media">Shaw Media</a>) television show <i><a href="/wiki/Ice_Pilots_NWT" title="Ice Pilots NWT">Ice Pilots NWT</a></i>, Buffalo has expanded its clothing company to feature over 30 products and launched a full-service product website called BuffaloAirWear.com. The show, which is produced by <a href="/wiki/Omnifilm_Entertainment" title="Omnifilm Entertainment">Omnifilm Entertainment</a> and shown on History, features the day-to-day operations at Buffalo Airways.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2011, Buffalo Airways was involved in a recreation of the historic <a href="/wiki/Operation_Chastise" title="Operation Chastise">Dam Busters</a> raids of World War II, flying the mission, with their own plane and pilots. Buffalo dropped an inert reproduction of the <a href="/wiki/Bouncing_bomb" title="Bouncing bomb">'Upkeep' bouncing bomb</a> from their <a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-4" title="Douglas DC-4">Douglas DC-4</a>. The project was documented in the television show <i>Dambusters Fly Again</i> in Canada, <i>Dambusters: Building the Bouncing Bomb</i> in the United Kingdom, and <i><a href="/wiki/Nova_(American_TV_program)" title="Nova (American TV program)">Nova</a></i> season 39 episode "<a href="/wiki/Bombing_Hitler%27s_Dams" title="Bombing Hitler's Dams">Bombing Hitler's Dams</a>" in the United States. A behind-the-scenes look was also filmed in the <i>Ice Pilots NWT</i> season 3 episode 2 show "Dambusters".<sup id="cite_ref-DBFA-HTca_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DBFA-HTca-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Telegraph-2011-05-02_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Telegraph-2011-05-02-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EAA-2011-05-05_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EAA-2011-05-05-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ch4-DBTBB_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ch4-DBTBB-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Nova-BHD_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nova-BHD-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IPNWT-D_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IPNWT-D-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, <i><a href="/wiki/Arctic_Air" title="Arctic Air">Arctic Air</a></i>, a Canadian aviation drama, used Buffalo Airways hangar as a backdrop for scenes in the show. During a tour of Buffalo Airways' hangar, given by Director of Operations, Mikey McBryan, he explained how the TV show used tarps to cover the Buffalo Airways insignia.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 27 July 2012, <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Dickinson" title="Bruce Dickinson">Bruce Dickinson</a>, lead singer of <a href="/wiki/Iron_Maiden" title="Iron Maiden">Iron Maiden</a>, flew up from <a href="/wiki/Edmonton" title="Edmonton">Edmonton</a> to Yellowknife with Buffalo Airways. On 28 July, Dickinson, who holds an <a href="/wiki/Airline_transport_pilot_licence" title="Airline transport pilot licence">airline transport pilot licence</a>, flew a <a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3">Douglas DC-3</a> to Yellowknife and spent a day as a guest star for a season five episode.<sup id="cite_ref-bruce_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bruce-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 2019, owner Joe McBryan was made a member of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Northwest_Territories" title="Order of the Northwest Territories">Order of the Northwest Territories</a> to honour his work in aviation.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Buffalo_Air_Express">Buffalo Air Express</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buffalo_Airways&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Buffalo Air Express"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Buffalo operates a <a href="/wiki/Courier" title="Courier">courier</a> service as Buffalo Air Express which started in 1982–1983 by shipping cargo by truck to Hay River and flown into Yellowknife. It offers service throughout the Northwest Territories (NWT) and <a href="/wiki/Northern_Alberta" title="Northern Alberta">Northern Alberta</a>. In association with Global Interline Network it can ship around the world from bases in <a href="/wiki/Yellowknife" title="Yellowknife">Yellowknife</a>, Edmonton and Hay River.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAEX_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAEX-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2023, it launched the first dedicated direct cargo route between Edmonton and Yellowknife on its newly acquired <a href="/wiki/Boeing_737_Classic" title="Boeing 737 Classic">Boeing 737-300SF</a> to meet the demands of next-day freight delivery.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Firefighting">Firefighting</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buffalo_Airways&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Firefighting"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Buffalo_Airways_DC3_GPNR_nose.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Buffalo_Airways_DC3_GPNR_nose.jpg/220px-Buffalo_Airways_DC3_GPNR_nose.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Buffalo_Airways_DC3_GPNR_nose.jpg/330px-Buffalo_Airways_DC3_GPNR_nose.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Buffalo_Airways_DC3_GPNR_nose.jpg/440px-Buffalo_Airways_DC3_GPNR_nose.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>The first DC-3 bought by "Buffalo Joe"</figcaption></figure> <p>Under contract for the NWT Government, Buffalo Airways operate and maintain aircraft used in the <a href="/wiki/Aerial_firefighting" title="Aerial firefighting">aerial firefighting</a> program. Aircraft include both bird dog and waterbombers. The waterbombers are assisted by smaller aircraft known as "bird dogs" which are used to help spot wildfires as well as guide waterbombers during operations </p><p>Current water bomber aircraft include eight amphibious <a href="/wiki/Air_Tractor_AT-802" title="Air Tractor AT-802">Air Tractor 802</a> Fireboss and two specially converted <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_L-188_Electra" title="Lockheed L-188 Electra">Lockheed L-188 Electra</a>. Bird Dog aircraft include the <a href="/wiki/Aero_Commander_500_family" title="Aero Commander 500 family">Gulfstream/Rockwell 690</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_King_Air" title="Beechcraft King Air">Beech King Air</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-BAEX_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAEX-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BSOA_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BSOA-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hrh1_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hrh1-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hrh2_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hrh2-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Former aircraft used include the amphibious <a href="/wiki/Canadair_CL-215" title="Canadair CL-215">Canadair CL-215</a>, the Douglas <a href="/wiki/Douglas_C-54_Skymaster" title="Douglas C-54 Skymaster">C-54/DC-4</a>, and the Canso <a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PBY_Catalina" title="Consolidated PBY Catalina">PBY-5</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Buffalo_School_of_Aviation">Buffalo School of Aviation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buffalo_Airways&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Buffalo School of Aviation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Buffalo_School_of_Aviation_Fleet_80_FDQJ.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Buffalo_School_of_Aviation_Fleet_80_FDQJ.jpg/220px-Buffalo_School_of_Aviation_Fleet_80_FDQJ.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Buffalo_School_of_Aviation_Fleet_80_FDQJ.jpg/330px-Buffalo_School_of_Aviation_Fleet_80_FDQJ.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Buffalo_School_of_Aviation_Fleet_80_FDQJ.jpg/440px-Buffalo_School_of_Aviation_Fleet_80_FDQJ.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Buffalo School of Aviation's Fleet Canuck</figcaption></figure> <p>Buffalo's aviation school offers an <a href="/wiki/Aircraft_Maintenance_Engineer" class="mw-redirect" title="Aircraft Maintenance Engineer">aircraft maintenance engineer</a> program and several other courses. According to <a href="/wiki/Transport_Canada" title="Transport Canada">Transport Canada</a> listings, the school has three aircraft: two are single-engine fixed wing airplanes, an <a href="/wiki/Aeronca_Champion" title="Aeronca Champion">Aeronca Champion</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Fleet_Canuck" class="mw-redirect" title="Fleet Canuck">Fleet Canuck</a>, and the third is a <a href="/wiki/Robinson_R22" title="Robinson R22">Robinson R22</a> <a href="/wiki/Helicopter" title="Helicopter">helicopter</a>. The Buffalo website also lists a <a href="/wiki/Bell_206" title="Bell 206">Bell 206</a> helicopter and a <a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_King_Air" title="Beechcraft King Air">Beech 90 King Air</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ccar_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ccar-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BSOA_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BSOA-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Destinations">Destinations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buffalo_Airways&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Destinations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The airline operated scheduled passenger services between Hay River and Yellowknife from August 1986 until November 2015. However, due to the suspension of its <a href="#Air_Operator_Certificate">Air Operator Certificate</a>, scheduled service was replaced in December 2015, when the company chartered aircraft to make the run. The charter service was cancelled on December 24.<sup id="cite_ref-hrh1_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hrh1-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hrh2_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hrh2-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of Spring 2019, Buffalo has not resumed passenger service and currently does not have trained flight attendants, making passenger service unlikely in the near future. The airline carried over 186,000 passengers from 1986 to 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-hrh1_25-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hrh1-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hrh2_26-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hrh2-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Scheduled cargo services transport supplies from Yellowknife to <a href="/wiki/Deline" class="mw-redirect" title="Deline">Deline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fort_Good_Hope" title="Fort Good Hope">Fort Good Hope</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norman_Wells" title="Norman Wells">Norman Wells</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tulita" title="Tulita">Tulita</a> under contract with the <a href="/wiki/Northwest_Territories#Government" title="Northwest Territories">Government of the Northwest Territories</a>. The service also includes an <a href="/wiki/Airport_bus" title="Airport bus">airport shuttle</a> and a medical transfer bus. Buffalo also offers charters on their passenger aircraft across Canada in addition to cargo charters.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fleet">Fleet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buffalo_Airways&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Fleet"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of March 2024, according to <a href="/wiki/Transport_Canada" title="Transport Canada">Transport Canada</a>, Buffalo Airways' fleet numbered 55, with two more aircraft registered to the Buffalo School of Aviation.<sup id="cite_ref-ccar_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ccar-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, the United States <a href="/wiki/Federal_Aviation_Administration" title="Federal Aviation Administration">Federal Aviation Administration</a> had one aircraft registered to Buffalo Airways USA.<sup id="cite_ref-faa_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-faa-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="border-collapse:collapse;text-align:left"> <caption>Buffalo Airways fleet </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Aircraft</th> <th>No. of aircraft</th> <th>Variants</th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Air_Tractor" title="Air Tractor">Air Tractor</a></td> <td align="center">8</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Air_Tractor_AT-802" title="Air Tractor AT-802">AT-802</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_Baron" title="Beechcraft Baron">Beechcraft Baron</a></td> <td align="center">2</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_Baron#C55" title="Beechcraft Baron">95-C55</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_Baron#D55" title="Beechcraft Baron">95-D55</a></td> <td><i>Bird dog</i>, used to spot fires and guide <a href="/wiki/Aerial_firefighting" title="Aerial firefighting">waterbombers</a><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_1900" title="Beechcraft 1900">Beechcraft 1900</a></td> <td align="center">1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_1900#1900D" title="Beechcraft 1900">1900D</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_King_Air" title="Beechcraft King Air">Beechcraft King Air</a></td> <td align="center">5</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_King_Air#Model_100_series" title="Beechcraft King Air">100 & A100</a></td> <td><i>Bird dog</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Boeing_737_Classic" title="Boeing 737 Classic">Boeing 737</a></td> <td align="center">1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Boeing_737_Classic#737-300" title="Boeing 737 Classic">737-300</a></td> <td>Freighter B737-301SF, first flight 1 October 1986, manufacturer serial number 23512, last registered as EC-LJI, not in active service since 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bought by Buffalo Airways from <a href="/wiki/Swiftair" title="Swiftair">Swiftair</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This will be the first jet aircraft operated by Buffalo since their founding in 1970. Registration C-FBAE. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Canadair_CL-215" title="Canadair CL-215">Canadair CL-215</a></td> <td align="center">4</td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aerial_firefighting" title="Aerial firefighting">Waterbombers</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cessna_185_Skywagon" title="Cessna 185 Skywagon">Cessna 185 Skywagon</a></td> <td align="center">1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cessna_185_Skywagon#185E_Skywagon" title="Cessna 185 Skywagon">185E</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cessna_310" title="Cessna 310">Cessna 310</a></td> <td align="center">1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cessna_310#310Q" title="Cessna 310">310Q</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Convair_CV-240_family" title="Convair CV-240 family">Convair CV-340</a></td> <td align="center">1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Convair_CV-240_family#Convair_CV-340" title="Convair CV-240 family">CV-340</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Curtiss_C-46_Commando" title="Curtiss C-46 Commando">Curtiss-Wright C-46 Commando</a></span></td> <td align="center">2</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Curtiss_C-46_Commando#C-46D" title="Curtiss C-46 Commando">C-46D</a>, <a href="/wiki/Curtiss_C-46_Commando#C-46F" title="Curtiss C-46 Commando">C-46F</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cargo_aircraft" title="Cargo aircraft">Cargo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/De_Havilland_Canada_DHC-6_Twin_Otter" title="De Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter">de Havilland Twin Otter</a></td> <td align="center">1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/De_Havilland_Canada_DHC-6_Twin_Otter#DHC-6_Series_200" title="De Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter">DHC-6 Series 200</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Douglas_C-47_Skytrain" title="Douglas C-47 Skytrain">Douglas C-47 Skytrain</a></td> <td align="center">1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Douglas_C-47_Skytrain#C-47A" title="Douglas C-47 Skytrain">C-47A</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Airliner" title="Airliner">Passenger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Cargo_aircraft" title="Cargo aircraft">cargo</a> / <a href="/wiki/Combi_aircraft" title="Combi aircraft">combi</a>, wheels and wheel skis, not listed at Buffalo web site </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Douglas_C-54_Skymaster" title="Douglas C-54 Skymaster">Douglas C-54 Skymaster</a></td> <td align="center">11</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Douglas_C-54_Skymaster#C-54A" title="Douglas C-54 Skymaster">C-54A</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_C-54_Skymaster#C-54E" title="Douglas C-54 Skymaster">C-54E</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_C-54_Skymaster#C-54G" title="Douglas C-54 Skymaster">C-54G</a></td> <td>Formerly used for <a href="/wiki/Cargo_aircraft" title="Cargo aircraft">cargo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aerial_firefighting" title="Aerial firefighting">aerial firefighting</a>. Retired in favour of using Electras.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of March 2024, eleven were listed for sale by Buffalo.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3">Douglas DC-3</a></td> <td align="center">5</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-3#DC-3C" title="Douglas DC-3">DC-3C</a>, DC3C-S1C3G</span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Airliner" title="Airliner">Passenger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Cargo_aircraft" title="Cargo aircraft">cargo</a> / <a href="/wiki/Combi_aircraft" title="Combi aircraft">combi</a>. Wheels and wheel skis. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fleet_80_Canuck" title="Fleet 80 Canuck">Fleet 80 Canuck</a></td> <td align="center">1</td> <td></td> <td>Buffalo School of Aviation, aircraft returned to flying condition in the summer of 2020. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aero_Commander_500_family" title="Aero Commander 500 family">Gulfstream 690/Rockwell 690</a></td> <td align="center">2</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aero_Commander_500_family#690C" title="Aero Commander 500 family">690C</a></td> <td>Bird Dog. Not listed at Buffalo web site </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_L-188_Electra" title="Lockheed L-188 Electra">Lockheed L-188 Electra</a></td> <td align="center">9</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_L-188_Electra#L-188A" title="Lockheed L-188 Electra">L-188A</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_L-188_Electra#L-188C" title="Lockheed L-188 Electra">L-188C</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cargo_aircraft" title="Cargo aircraft">Cargo</a> and bulk fuel transport as well as aerial firefighting (waterbombers) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_P-3_Orion" title="Lockheed P-3 Orion">Lockheed P-3 Orion</a></td> <td align="center">1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_Lockheed_P-3_Orion_variants#P-3A_and_Variants" title="List of Lockheed P-3 Orion variants">P-3A</a></td> <td>Waterbomber; Buffalo Airways USA Inc - N922AU.<sup id="cite_ref-faa_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-faa-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of May 2019 operated by AirSpray in California.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Robinson_R22" title="Robinson R22">Robinson R22</a></td> <td align="center">1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Robinson_R22#R22_Beta" title="Robinson R22">R22 Beta</a></td> <td>Buffalo School of Aviation, helicopter </td></tr> <tr> <td>Total </td> <td align="center">58 </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Reports show that Buffalo owns a <a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-6" title="Douglas DC-6">Douglas DC-6</a>, a Swingtail DC-6, and the only one of the two made that still survives. It was bought by Buffalo Airways<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and ferried to Hay River on 20 June 2013<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of August 2019 the aircraft has not been registered in Canada - (formerly N434TA) - stored Hay River. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:FIQM_Buffalo_Airways_DC4_-_side_view.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/FIQM_Buffalo_Airways_DC4_-_side_view.JPG/220px-FIQM_Buffalo_Airways_DC4_-_side_view.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/FIQM_Buffalo_Airways_DC4_-_side_view.JPG/330px-FIQM_Buffalo_Airways_DC4_-_side_view.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/FIQM_Buffalo_Airways_DC4_-_side_view.JPG/440px-FIQM_Buffalo_Airways_DC4_-_side_view.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Buffalo Airways C-54 (DC-4) unloading at <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Bay_Airport" title="Cambridge Bay Airport">Cambridge Bay Airport</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="KG330_(C-GWZS)"><span id="KG330_.28C-GWZS.29"></span>KG330 (C-GWZS)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buffalo_Airways&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: KG330 (C-GWZS)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This Buffalo Airways <a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3">DC-3</a> flew on <a href="/wiki/Normandy_landings" title="Normandy landings">D-Day</a> dropping paratroopers over <a href="/wiki/Normandy" title="Normandy">Normandy</a> as part of <a href="/wiki/No._512_Squadron_RAF" title="No. 512 Squadron RAF">512 Squadron</a>. KG330 left <a href="/wiki/RAF_Broadwell" title="RAF Broadwell">RAF Broadwell</a> for <a href="/wiki/Operation_Tonga" title="Operation Tonga">Operation Tonga</a> at precisely 23:15. It would have been part of 'C' flight as it crossed the <a href="/wiki/English_Channel" title="English Channel">English Channel</a> towards its drop zone. The exact location for the drop was 4.8 km (3 mi) inland between <a href="/wiki/Cabourg" title="Cabourg">Cabourg</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ouistreham" title="Ouistreham">Ouistreham</a>, just north of the heavily-defended city of <a href="/wiki/Caen" title="Caen">Caen</a>. It would be dropping the <a href="/wiki/9th_(Eastern_and_Home_Counties)_Parachute_Battalion" title="9th (Eastern and Home Counties) Parachute Battalion">9th Parachute Battalion</a> as part of the <a href="/wiki/6th_Airborne_Division_(United_Kingdom)" title="6th Airborne Division (United Kingdom)">6th Airborne Division</a>. The paratroopers the plane dropped were sent to destroy a heavy <a href="/wiki/Coastal_artillery" title="Coastal artillery">coastal battery</a> and to position themselves on the canal between Caen and the port at Ouistreham. The <a href="/wiki/Coastal_defence_and_fortification" title="Coastal defence and fortification">coastal defence</a> had earlier been successfully bombed by 100 <a href="/wiki/Avro_Lancaster" title="Avro Lancaster">Avro Lancaster</a> bombers of <a href="/wiki/RAF_Bomber_Command" title="RAF Bomber Command">RAF Bomber Command</a>. No casualties were reported, and the aircraft returned to base at 03:35.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Buffalo_Airways_Curtiss_C-46A_Froese.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Buffalo_Airways_Curtiss_C-46A_Froese.jpg/220px-Buffalo_Airways_Curtiss_C-46A_Froese.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Buffalo_Airways_Curtiss_C-46A_Froese.jpg/330px-Buffalo_Airways_Curtiss_C-46A_Froese.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Buffalo_Airways_Curtiss_C-46A_Froese.jpg/440px-Buffalo_Airways_Curtiss_C-46A_Froese.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="682" /></a><figcaption>Former Buffalo Airways C-GTXW C-46A at <a href="/wiki/Norman_Wells_Airport" title="Norman Wells Airport">Norman Wells Airport</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Air_Operator_Certificate">Air Operator Certificate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buffalo_Airways&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Air Operator Certificate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 30 November 2015, Transport Canada suspended Buffalo Airways' Air Operator Certificate, citing the airline's poor safety record. This prohibited Buffalo Airways from operating commercial air services until it could prove that it is capable of meeting all safety regulations on a consistent basis.<sup id="cite_ref-Transport_Canada_suspends_Buffalo_Airways'_Air_Operator_Certificate_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Transport_Canada_suspends_Buffalo_Airways'_Air_Operator_Certificate-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Service was maintained using chartered aircraft.<sup id="cite_ref-cbc-few-troubled_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cbc-few-troubled-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 12 January 2016, the license was reinstated.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DC-3_in_Colville_Lake_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/DC-3_in_Colville_Lake_2.jpg/220px-DC-3_in_Colville_Lake_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/DC-3_in_Colville_Lake_2.jpg/330px-DC-3_in_Colville_Lake_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/DC-3_in_Colville_Lake_2.jpg/440px-DC-3_in_Colville_Lake_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3">Douglas DC-3</a> at <a href="/wiki/Colville_Lake/Tommy_Kochon_Aerodrome" title="Colville Lake/Tommy Kochon Aerodrome">Colville Lake/Tommy Kochon Aerodrome</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Accidents_and_incidents">Accidents and incidents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buffalo_Airways&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Accidents and incidents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Buffalo Airways has nine <a href="/wiki/Aviation_accidents_and_incidents" title="Aviation accidents and incidents">accidents</a> listed by the <a href="/wiki/Aviation_Safety_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation Safety Network">Aviation Safety Network</a>, none of which had any fatalities.<sup id="cite_ref-Aviation_Safety_Network_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aviation_Safety_Network-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to the Aviation Safety Network, there are two more reported incidents that were investigated by the Transportation Board of Canada. The <a href="/wiki/Transportation_Safety_Board_of_Canada" title="Transportation Safety Board of Canada">Transportation Safety Board of Canada</a> (TSB) is an independent agency that advances transportation safety by investigating occurrences in the marine, pipeline, rail, and air modes of transportation. </p> <ul><li>On 26 June 1994, flight BFL526, a <a href="/wiki/Douglas_C-47_Skytrain" title="Douglas C-47 Skytrain">Douglas C-47A</a> (C-FROD), crashed on approach to <a href="/wiki/Fort_Simpson_Airport" title="Fort Simpson Airport">Fort Simpson Airport</a>, Northwest Territories due to <a href="/wiki/Fuel_starvation" title="Fuel starvation">fuel exhaustion</a>. The aircraft was on a cargo flight from <a href="/wiki/Trout_Lake_Airport_(Northwest_Territories)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trout Lake Airport (Northwest Territories)">Trout Lake Airport</a>. There were two crew on board at the time; both were injured and the aircraft was a write-off.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>On 24 July 2001, flight TANKER602, a <a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PBY_Catalina" title="Consolidated PBY Catalina">Consolidated PBY-5A Canso</a> (C-FNJE) caught a <a href="/wiki/Wing_tip" title="Wing tip">wing tip</a> in Sitidgi Lake (about 25 <a href="/wiki/Nautical_mile" title="Nautical mile">nautical miles</a> (46 km; 29 mi) north of <a href="/wiki/Inuvik" title="Inuvik">Inuvik</a>) while fire fighting and crashed into the lake. Another aircraft landed on the lake and picked up the two crew. The aircraft was pulled out of the water; the engines and other valuable parts removed. The hull, which was left at the lake, was later retrieved by Fairview Aircraft Restorations Society and taken to <a href="/wiki/Fairview,_Alberta" title="Fairview, Alberta">Fairview</a>, Alberta, where it is<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (July 2022)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup> undergoing restoration.<sup id="cite_ref-cadors_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cadors-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>On 28 August 2002, flight BFL928, a <a href="/wiki/Douglas_C-54_Skymaster" title="Douglas C-54 Skymaster">Douglas C-54E</a> (C-GQIC), landed short of the runway at <a href="/wiki/Diavik_Airport" title="Diavik Airport">Diavik Airport</a>. The right wing came off the aircraft, which travelled 1,000 ft (300 m) down the runway. The aircraft caught fire and was a write-off. The two crew escaped with minor injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>On 1 August 2003, a <a href="/wiki/Douglas_C-54_Skymaster" title="Douglas C-54 Skymaster">Douglas C-54G</a> (C-GBSK) touched down short of the runway at the Ulu mine strip. The <a href="/wiki/Landing_gear" title="Landing gear">landing gear</a> collapsed and the wings separated from the <a href="/wiki/Fuselage" title="Fuselage">fuselage</a>. The wings then caught fire and the fuselage veered off the right side of the runway. The four crew were unhurt, but the aircraft was written off.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>On 25 May 2004, flight BFL326, a loaded <a href="/wiki/Curtiss_C-46_Commando" title="Curtiss C-46 Commando">Curtiss C-46D</a> (C-FAVO), was seriously damaged at Yellowknife Airport while taxiing for departure. The company reported the tail wheel went off the threshold of runway 09 (now runway 10) while turning to align with the active runway for take-off, sinking into a soft gravel area in a 90° position from centreline. The crew applied power to try and free the stuck aircraft which resulted in a sideways loading of the tailwheel bulkhead at station 720, causing structural failure at the tail wheel to fuselage attachment points as well as buckling of the main fuselage between station 615 and 633. The incident caused the runway to remain closed for about six hours until the aircraft could be repaired sufficiently to allow safe removal. Although the aircraft was substantially damaged, it was subsequently repaired and returned to active service using a section cut from a derelict airframe of <a href="/wiki/Everts_Air_Cargo" title="Everts Air Cargo">Everts Air Cargo Express</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fairbanks,_Alaska" title="Fairbanks, Alaska">Fairbanks, Alaska</a>; 42-96578 - N4860V<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>On 5 January 2006,<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> flight BFL1405, a <a href="/wiki/Douglas_C-54_Skymaster" title="Douglas C-54 Skymaster">Douglas C-54G</a> (C-GXKN), had departed <a href="/wiki/Norman_Wells_Airport" title="Norman Wells Airport">Norman Wells Airport</a> when the number two engine caught fire and stopped. The crew attempted to put out the fire but were not successful. While <a href="/wiki/Propeller_(aircraft)#Feathering" class="mw-redirect" title="Propeller (aircraft)">feathering</a> the number two propeller, number one also feathered, leaving them with only two engines. They returned to Norman Wells and performed an emergency landing, but the aircraft left the runway and ploughed through the snow. The four crew were unhurt, but the aircraft was written off and the nose was later used to repair another C-54. The fire was caused by a fuel leak.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>On 29 December 2006, flight BFL129, a <a href="/wiki/Douglas_C-54_Skymaster" title="Douglas C-54 Skymaster">Douglas C-54A</a> (C-GPSH), suffered a nose gear collapse following a runway excursion while landing on an ice strip at Carat Lake near <a href="/wiki/Jericho_Diamond_Mine" title="Jericho Diamond Mine">Jericho Diamond Mine</a>. The aircraft's nose dropped over an embankment at the end of the runway, damaging the nose section. The aircraft was transporting 9,000 L (2,000 imp gal; 2,400 US gal) of diesel in fuel cells, and some of these broke loose, spilling some of the fuel. The nose section, which could not be salvaged, was repaired in July 2007 with the nose section from C-54 C-GXKN.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buffalo_Airways&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Era_Alaska" class="mw-redirect" title="Era Alaska">Era Alaska</a> - another airline with a reality TV show based on it</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_North" title="Canadian North">Canadian North</a> - operating the Yellowknife - Hay River service</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buffalo_Airways&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CanICAOD-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CanICAOD_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CanICAOD_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.navcanada.ca/en/canadian-icao-designators---indicatifs-oaci-canadien.pdf">"ICAO Designators for Canadian Aircraft Operating Agencies, Aeronautical Authorities and Services"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Nav_Canada" title="Nav Canada">Nav Canada</a>. 4 May 2023. p. 2<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 February</span> 2023</span>. <q>Buffalo Airways: BFL, BUFFALO</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ICAO+Designators+for+Canadian+Aircraft+Operating+Agencies%2C+Aeronautical+Authorities+and+Services&rft.pages=2&rft.pub=Nav+Canada&rft.date=2023-05-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.navcanada.ca%2Fen%2Fcanadian-icao-designators---indicatifs-oaci-canadien.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Transport_Canada" title="Transport Canada">Transport Canada</a> (2019-08-30), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/saf-sec-sur/2/CAS-SAC/olsrler.aspx?id=53-19Buffalo+Airways&lang=eng&n={{{3}}}&rid=&rtxt=&pid=&ptxt=&cid=&ctxt=&carid=&cartxt=&atid=&attxt=&stid=&sttxt=&ctid=&cttxt=">Civil Aviation Services (CAS)</a> <a href="/wiki/Air_operator%27s_certificate" title="Air operator's certificate">AOC</a>. wwwapps.tc.gc.ca.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ccar-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ccar_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ccar_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ccar_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/Saf-Sec-Sur/2/CCARCS-RIACC/RchSimpRes.aspx?cn=%7C%7C&mn=%7C%7C&sn=%7C%7C&on=BUFFALO+AIRWAYS%7C&m=%7C%7C&print=y">"Canadian Civil Aircraft Register: Quick Search Result for Buffalo Airways"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Transport_Canada" title="Transport Canada">Transport Canada</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BuffaloAirWear.com&rft.atitle=Home&rft.au=BuffaloAirWear.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.buffaloairwear.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121020003910/http://www.icepilots.com/index.php">"Ice Pilots NWT"</a>. <i>Ice Pilots NWT</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.icepilots.com/index.php">the original</a> on 20 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ice+Pilots+NWT&rft.atitle=Ice+Pilots+NWT&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.icepilots.com%2Findex.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DBFA-HTca-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DBFA-HTca_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">History Television, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.history.ca/ontv/titledetails.aspx?titleid=261043">Dambusters Fly Again</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120319220020/http://www.history.ca/ontv/titledetails.aspx?titleid=261043">Archived</a> 2012-03-19 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (accessed 2011 August)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Telegraph-2011-05-02-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Telegraph-2011-05-02_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Telegraph (London), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/tvandradio/8478469/The-day-the-Dam-Busters-returned...-in-Canada.html">"The day the Dam Busters returned... in Canada"</a>, Tom Chivers, 2 May 2011 (accessed 2011 August)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EAA-2011-05-05-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-EAA-2011-05-05_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">EAA, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eaa.org/news/2011/2011-05-05_dambusters.asp">"'Ice Pilots' Help Re-Create 'Dambusters'"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120330063638/http://www.eaa.org/news/2011/2011-05-05_dambusters.asp">Archived</a> 2012-03-30 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Hal Bryan, 5 May 2011 (accessed 2011 August)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ch4-DBTBB-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ch4-DBTBB_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Channel 4, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.channel4.com/programmes/dambusters-building-the-bouncing-bomb/episode-guide/series-1/episode-1">"Dambusters: Building the Bouncing Bomb"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160429194631/http://www.channel4.com/programmes/dambusters-building-the-bouncing-bomb/episode-guide/series-1/episode-1">Archived</a> 2016-04-29 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (accessed 2011 August)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nova-BHD-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nova-BHD_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">PBS, WGBH, Nova, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/military/bombing-hitler-dams.html">"Bombing Hitler's Dams"</a>. Retrieved: 12 January 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IPNWT-D-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IPNWT-D_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">History Television, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.icepilots.com/episode3_2.php">Ice Pilots NWT: Season 3, Episode 2: Dambusters</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170505224303/http://www.icepilots.com/episode3_2.php">Archived</a> 2017-05-05 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (accessed 2011-11-11)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-qcUzMJ7_Wg&t=1m49s">Mikey McBryan From Ice Pilots gives a Tour of Buffalo Airways Hangar in Yellowknife NWT</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bruce-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bruce_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130603124747/http://www.nnsl.com/arts/stories/jul31_12bruX.html">"A maiden voyage for rock star"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nnsl.com/arts/stories/jul31_12bruX.html">the original</a> on 3 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 July</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+maiden+voyage+for+rock+star&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nnsl.com%2Farts%2Fstories%2Fjul31_12bruX.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/north/buffalo-airways-ywca-nwt-order-of-nwt-1.5248400">Buffalo Airways president, YWCA NWT director inducted into Order of N.W.T.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.assembly.gov.nt.ca/sites/default/files/images/19-08-21_2019_biography_summaries_for_web.pdf">Order of the NWT 2019 Recipient Summaries</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDesigns" class="citation web cs1">Designs, Majestech. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101107193343/http://www.buffaloairexpress.com/about.html">"Buffalo Air Express"</a>. <i>www.buffaloairexpress.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.buffaloairexpress.com/about.html">the original</a> on 7 November 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.buffaloairexpress.com&rft.atitle=Buffalo+Air+Express&rft.aulast=Designs&rft.aufirst=Majestech&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.buffaloairexpress.com%2Fabout.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BAEX-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BAEX_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BAEX_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.buffaloairways.com/air-express">Buffalo Air Express</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110101203121/http://www.buffaloairways.com/air-express">Archived</a> 1 January 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at Buffalo Airways</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edmontonjournal.com/business/special-freighter-buffalo-airways-launches-only-cargo-route-between-yeg-and-yellowknife">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Special Freighter': Buffalo Airways launches only cargo route between YEG and Yellowknife"</a>. <i>Edmonton Journal</i>. 15 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Edmonton+Journal&rft.atitle=%27Special+Freighter%27%3A+Buffalo+Airways+launches+only+cargo+route+between+YEG+and+Yellowknife&rft.date=2023-09-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedmontonjournal.com%2Fbusiness%2Fspecial-freighter-buffalo-airways-launches-only-cargo-route-between-yeg-and-yellowknife&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliams2022" class="citation web cs1">Williams, Ollie (28 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cabinradio.ca/88765/news/yellowknife/buffalo-buys-its-first-jet-a-737-to-meet-next-day-demand/">"Buffalo buys its first jet, a 737, to meet next-day demand"</a>. <i>Cabin Radio</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Cabin+Radio&rft.atitle=Buffalo+buys+its+first+jet%2C+a+737%2C+to+meet+next-day+demand&rft.date=2022-03-28&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Ollie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcabinradio.ca%2F88765%2Fnews%2Fyellowknife%2Fbuffalo-buys-its-first-jet-a-737-to-meet-next-day-demand%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BSOA-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BSOA_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BSOA_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110101232645/http://www.buffaloairways.com/aviation-school">"Buffalo School of Aviation"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.buffaloairways.com/aviation-school">the original</a> on 1 January 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Buffalo+School+of+Aviation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.buffaloairways.com%2Faviation-school&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hrh1-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hrh1_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hrh1_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hrh1_25-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160313105534/http://www.hayriverhub.com/2016/03/return-of-buffalo-airways-sched-to-yellowknife-may-be-months-away/">"Return of Buffalo Airway's sched to Yellowknife may be months away"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=Plane+Savers+E26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DZ1VGOexUMfo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://buffaloairways.com/for-sale/">"Buffalo Airways Wanted and For Sale"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Buffalo+Airways+Wanted+and+For+Sale&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbuffaloairways.com%2Ffor-sale%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fireaviation.com/2014/03/19/buffalo-purchases-a-p3/">"Buffalo purchases a P3"</a>. <i>Fire Aviation</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fire+Aviation&rft.atitle=Buffalo+purchases+a+P3&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffireaviation.com%2F2014%2F03%2F19%2Fbuffalo-purchases-a-p3%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vCb2itjWTmU&list=PLvbAjRGHKrqLFYaDWZmK6wxkMugq9EGSb&index=149">"Plane Savers E145"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/vCb2itjWTmU">Archived</a> from the original on 21 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=Plane+Savers+E145&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DvCb2itjWTmU%26list%3DPLvbAjRGHKrqLFYaDWZmK6wxkMugq9EGSb%26index%3D149&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161121233732/http://www.jetspotter.com/forum/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?f=6&t=13852">"NAC DC-6B S/T N434TA"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jetspotter.com/forum/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?f=6&t=13852">the original</a> on 21 November 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=NAC+DC-6B+S%2FT+N434TA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jetspotter.com%2Fforum%2FphpBB3%2Fviewtopic.php%3Ff%3D6%26t%3D13852&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ruudleeuw.com/dc6.htm">"Douglas DC-6"</a>. <i>www.ruudleeuw.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ruudleeuw.com&rft.atitle=Douglas+DC-6&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ruudleeuw.com%2Fdc6.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://buffaloairwaysvirtual.com/index.php/schedules/brief/8445">"Schedules - Buffalo Airways Virtual"</a>. <i>buffaloairwaysvirtual.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=buffaloairwaysvirtual.com&rft.atitle=Schedules+-+Buffalo+Airways+Virtual&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbuffaloairwaysvirtual.com%2Findex.php%2Fschedules%2Fbrief%2F8445&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.planelogger.com/Aircraft/View?Registration=N434TA&DeliveryDate=26.06.13">"Registration Details For N434TA (Buffalo Airways) DC-6B- - PlaneLogger"</a>. <i>www.planelogger.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.planelogger.com&rft.atitle=Registration+Details+For+N434TA+%28Buffalo+Airways%29+DC-6B-+-+PlaneLogger&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.planelogger.com%2FAircraft%2FView%3FRegistration%3DN434TA%26DeliveryDate%3D26.06.13&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924025210/http://www.hayriverhub.com/2013/04/buffalo-aircraft-a-veteran-of-d-day/">"Buffalo aircraft a veteran of D-Day"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hayriverhub.com/2013/04/buffalo-aircraft-a-veteran-of-d-day/">the original</a> on 24 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Buffalo+aircraft+a+veteran+of+D-Day&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hayriverhub.com%2F2013%2F04%2Fbuffalo-aircraft-a-veteran-of-d-day%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/north/mikey-mcbryan-makes-d-day-jump-out-of-buffalo-air-dc-3-1.2666574">Mikey McBryan makes D-Day jump out of Buffalo Air DC-3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yourlocalguardian.co.uk/yoursay/schools/11234823.D_Day_Dakota_still_in_operation/">Young reporter: D Day Dakota</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Transport_Canada_suspends_Buffalo_Airways'_Air_Operator_Certificate-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Transport_Canada_suspends_Buffalo_Airways'_Air_Operator_Certificate_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.gc.ca/web/article-en.do?nid=1022829">"Transport Canada suspends Buffalo Airways' Air Operator Certificate"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Transport+Canada+suspends+Buffalo+Airways%27+Air+Operator+Certificate&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.gc.ca%2Fweb%2Farticle-en.do%3Fnid%3D1022829&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cbc-few-troubled-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cbc-few-troubled_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/north/buffalo-airways-reaction-northern-customers-1.3351257">"Buffalo Airways shutdown troubles few customers in N.W.T., Nunavut"</a>. <i>CBC News</i>. CBC/Radio-Canada. 4 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CBC+News&rft.atitle=Buffalo+Airways+shutdown+troubles+few+customers+in+N.W.T.%2C+Nunavut&rft.date=2015-12-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fnorth%2Fbuffalo-airways-reaction-northern-customers-1.3351257&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/north/buffalo-airways-licence-reinstated-1.3401130">"Buffalo Airways' licence reinstated by Transport Canada"</a>. CBC News. 12 January 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Buffalo+Airways%27+licence+reinstated+by+Transport+Canada&rft.pub=CBC+News&rft.date=2016-01-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fnorth%2Fbuffalo-airways-licence-reinstated-1.3401130&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Aviation_Safety_Network-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Aviation_Safety_Network_45-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://asn.flightsafety.org/database/operators/5078">"Aviation Safety Network listing for Buffalo Airways"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aviation+Safety+Network+listing+for+Buffalo+Airways&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fasn.flightsafety.org%2Fdatabase%2Foperators%2F5078&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19940626-1">Accident description</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Aviation_Safety_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation Safety Network">Aviation Safety Network</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/Saf-Sec-Sur/2/cadors-screaq/rd.aspx?cno%3d1994W0610%26dtef%3d%26dtet%3d%26otp%3d-1%26ftop%3d%253e%253d%26ftno%3d0%26ijop%3d%253e%253d%26ijno%3d0%26olc%3d%26prv%3d-1%26rgn%3d-1%26tsbno%3d%26tsbi%3d-1%26arno%3d%26ocatno%3d%26ocatop%3d1%26oevtno%3d%26oevtop%3d1%26evtacoc%3d3%26fltno%3d%26fltr%3d-1%26cars%3d-1%26acat%3d-1%26nar%3d%26aiddl%3d-1%26aidxt%3d%26optdl%3d-1%26optxt%3d%26mkdl%3d-1%26mkxt%3d%26mdldl%3d-1%26mdlxt%3d%26rt%3dQR%26hypl%3dy%26cnum%3d1994W0610">"CADORS report for Buffalo Air (BFL526)"</a>. Transport Canada.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CADORS+report+for+Buffalo+Air+%28BFL526%29&rft.pub=Transport+Canada&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwwwapps.tc.gc.ca%2FSaf-Sec-Sur%2F2%2Fcadors-screaq%2Frd.aspx%3Fcno%253d1994W0610%2526dtef%253d%2526dtet%253d%2526otp%253d-1%2526ftop%253d%25253e%25253d%2526ftno%253d0%2526ijop%253d%25253e%25253d%2526ijno%253d0%2526olc%253d%2526prv%253d-1%2526rgn%253d-1%2526tsbno%253d%2526tsbi%253d-1%2526arno%253d%2526ocatno%253d%2526ocatop%253d1%2526oevtno%253d%2526oevtop%253d1%2526evtacoc%253d3%2526fltno%253d%2526fltr%253d-1%2526cars%253d-1%2526acat%253d-1%2526nar%253d%2526aiddl%253d-1%2526aidxt%253d%2526optdl%253d-1%2526optxt%253d%2526mkdl%253d-1%2526mkxt%253d%2526mdldl%253d-1%2526mdlxt%253d%2526rt%253dQR%2526hypl%253dy%2526cnum%253d1994W0610&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cadors-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cadors_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/Saf-Sec-Sur/2/cadors-screaq/rd.aspx?cno%3d2001C0879%26dtef%3d%26dtet%3d%26otp%3d-1%26ftop%3d%253e%253d%26ftno%3d0%26ijop%3d%253e%253d%26ijno%3d0%26olc%3d%26prv%3d-1%26rgn%3d-1%26tsbno%3d%26tsbi%3d-1%26arno%3d%26ocatno%3d%26ocatop%3d1%26oevtno%3d%26oevtop%3d1%26evtacoc%3d3%26fltno%3d%26fltr%3d-1%26cars%3d-1%26acat%3d-1%26nar%3d%26aiddl%3d-1%26aidxt%3d%26optdl%3d-1%26optxt%3d%26mkdl%3d-1%26mkxt%3d%26mdldl%3d-1%26mdlxt%3d%26rt%3dQR%26hypl%3dy%26cnum%3d2001C0879">"CADORS report for Buffalo Air (Tanker 602)"</a>. Transport Canada.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CADORS+report+for+Buffalo+Air+%28Tanker+602%29&rft.pub=Transport+Canada&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwwwapps.tc.gc.ca%2FSaf-Sec-Sur%2F2%2Fcadors-screaq%2Frd.aspx%3Fcno%253d2001C0879%2526dtef%253d%2526dtet%253d%2526otp%253d-1%2526ftop%253d%25253e%25253d%2526ftno%253d0%2526ijop%253d%25253e%25253d%2526ijno%253d0%2526olc%253d%2526prv%253d-1%2526rgn%253d-1%2526tsbno%253d%2526tsbi%253d-1%2526arno%253d%2526ocatno%253d%2526ocatop%253d1%2526oevtno%253d%2526oevtop%253d1%2526evtacoc%253d3%2526fltno%253d%2526fltr%253d-1%2526cars%253d-1%2526acat%253d-1%2526nar%253d%2526aiddl%253d-1%2526aidxt%253d%2526optdl%253d-1%2526optxt%253d%2526mkdl%253d-1%2526mkxt%253d%2526mdldl%253d-1%2526mdlxt%253d%2526rt%253dQR%2526hypl%253dy%2526cnum%253d2001C0879&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20010724-4">Accident description</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Aviation_Safety_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation Safety Network">Aviation Safety Network</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.savethecanso.com/index.html">Save the Canso</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fairviewpost.com/2012/11/14/canso-restoration-coming-along-well">Canso restoration coming along well</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20020828-0">Accident description</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Aviation_Safety_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation Safety Network">Aviation Safety Network</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/Saf-Sec-Sur/2/cadors-screaq/rd.aspx?cno%3d2002C1097%26dtef%3d%26dtet%3d%26otp%3d-1%26ftop%3d%253e%253d%26ftno%3d0%26ijop%3d%253e%253d%26ijno%3d0%26olc%3d%26prv%3d-1%26rgn%3d-1%26tsbno%3d%26tsbi%3d-1%26arno%3d%26ocatno%3d%26ocatop%3d1%26oevtno%3d%26oevtop%3d1%26evtacoc%3d3%26fltno%3d%26fltr%3d-1%26cars%3d-1%26acat%3d-1%26nar%3d%26aiddl%3d-1%26aidxt%3d%26optdl%3d-1%26optxt%3d%26mkdl%3d-1%26mkxt%3d%26mdldl%3d-1%26mdlxt%3d%26rt%3dQR%26hypl%3dy%26cnum%3d2002C1097">"CADORS report for Buffalo Air (BFL928)"</a>. Transport Canada.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CADORS+report+for+Buffalo+Air+%28BFL928%29&rft.pub=Transport+Canada&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwwwapps.tc.gc.ca%2FSaf-Sec-Sur%2F2%2Fcadors-screaq%2Frd.aspx%3Fcno%253d2002C1097%2526dtef%253d%2526dtet%253d%2526otp%253d-1%2526ftop%253d%25253e%25253d%2526ftno%253d0%2526ijop%253d%25253e%25253d%2526ijno%253d0%2526olc%253d%2526prv%253d-1%2526rgn%253d-1%2526tsbno%253d%2526tsbi%253d-1%2526arno%253d%2526ocatno%253d%2526ocatop%253d1%2526oevtno%253d%2526oevtop%253d1%2526evtacoc%253d3%2526fltno%253d%2526fltr%253d-1%2526cars%253d-1%2526acat%253d-1%2526nar%253d%2526aiddl%253d-1%2526aidxt%253d%2526optdl%253d-1%2526optxt%253d%2526mkdl%253d-1%2526mkxt%253d%2526mdldl%253d-1%2526mdlxt%253d%2526rt%253dQR%2526hypl%253dy%2526cnum%253d2002C1097&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20030802-0">Accident description</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Aviation_Safety_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation Safety Network">Aviation Safety Network</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/Saf-Sec-Sur/2/cadors-screaq/rd.aspx?cno%3d2003C1081%26dtef%3d%26dtet%3d%26otp%3d-1%26ftop%3d%253e%253d%26ftno%3d0%26ijop%3d%253e%253d%26ijno%3d0%26olc%3d%26prv%3d-1%26rgn%3d-1%26tsbno%3d%26tsbi%3d-1%26arno%3d%26ocatno%3d%26ocatop%3d1%26oevtno%3d%26oevtop%3d1%26evtacoc%3d3%26fltno%3d%26fltr%3d-1%26cars%3d-1%26acat%3d-1%26nar%3d%26aiddl%3d-1%26aidxt%3d%26optdl%3d-1%26optxt%3d%26mkdl%3d-1%26mkxt%3d%26mdldl%3d-1%26mdlxt%3d%26rt%3dQR%26hypl%3dy%26cnum%3d2003C1081">"CADORS report for Buffalo Air (C-GBSK)"</a>. Transport Canada.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CADORS+report+for+Buffalo+Air+%28C-GBSK%29&rft.pub=Transport+Canada&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwwwapps.tc.gc.ca%2FSaf-Sec-Sur%2F2%2Fcadors-screaq%2Frd.aspx%3Fcno%253d2003C1081%2526dtef%253d%2526dtet%253d%2526otp%253d-1%2526ftop%253d%25253e%25253d%2526ftno%253d0%2526ijop%253d%25253e%25253d%2526ijno%253d0%2526olc%253d%2526prv%253d-1%2526rgn%253d-1%2526tsbno%253d%2526tsbi%253d-1%2526arno%253d%2526ocatno%253d%2526ocatop%253d1%2526oevtno%253d%2526oevtop%253d1%2526evtacoc%253d3%2526fltno%253d%2526fltr%253d-1%2526cars%253d-1%2526acat%253d-1%2526nar%253d%2526aiddl%253d-1%2526aidxt%253d%2526optdl%253d-1%2526optxt%253d%2526mkdl%253d-1%2526mkxt%253d%2526mdldl%253d-1%2526mdlxt%253d%2526rt%253dQR%2526hypl%253dy%2526cnum%253d2003C1081&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">TSB Investigation #A04W0102</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/Saf-Sec-Sur/2/cadors-screaq/rd.aspx?cno%3d2004C0883%26dtef%3d%26dtet%3d%26otp%3d-1%26ftop%3d%253e%253d%26ftno%3d0%26ijop%3d%253e%253d%26ijno%3d0%26olc%3d%26prv%3d-1%26rgn%3d-1%26tsbno%3d%26tsbi%3d-1%26arno%3d%26ocatno%3d%26ocatop%3d1%26oevtno%3d%26oevtop%3d1%26evtacoc%3d3%26fltno%3d%26fltr%3d-1%26cars%3d-1%26acat%3d-1%26nar%3d%26aiddl%3d-1%26aidxt%3d%26optdl%3d-1%26optxt%3d%26mkdl%3d-1%26mkxt%3d%26mdldl%3d-1%26mdlxt%3d%26rt%3dQR%26hypl%3dy%26cnum%3d2004C0883">"CADORS report for Buffalo Air (BFL326)"</a>. Transport Canada.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CADORS+report+for+Buffalo+Air+%28BFL326%29&rft.pub=Transport+Canada&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwwwapps.tc.gc.ca%2FSaf-Sec-Sur%2F2%2Fcadors-screaq%2Frd.aspx%3Fcno%253d2004C0883%2526dtef%253d%2526dtet%253d%2526otp%253d-1%2526ftop%253d%25253e%25253d%2526ftno%253d0%2526ijop%253d%25253e%25253d%2526ijno%253d0%2526olc%253d%2526prv%253d-1%2526rgn%253d-1%2526tsbno%253d%2526tsbi%253d-1%2526arno%253d%2526ocatno%253d%2526ocatop%253d1%2526oevtno%253d%2526oevtop%253d1%2526evtacoc%253d3%2526fltno%253d%2526fltr%253d-1%2526cars%253d-1%2526acat%253d-1%2526nar%253d%2526aiddl%253d-1%2526aidxt%253d%2526optdl%253d-1%2526optxt%253d%2526mkdl%253d-1%2526mkxt%253d%2526mdldl%253d-1%2526mdlxt%253d%2526rt%253dQR%2526hypl%253dy%2526cnum%253d2004C0883&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.airliners.net/photo/Buffalo-Airways/Curtiss-C-46D-Commando/1048505/L/">"Photos: Curtiss C-46D Commando (CW-20B-2) Aircraft Pictures | Airliners.net"</a>. <i>www.airliners.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.airliners.net&rft.atitle=Photos%3A+Curtiss+C-46D+Commando+%28CW-20B-2%29+Aircraft+Pictures+%7C+Airliners.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.airliners.net%2Fphoto%2FBuffalo-Airways%2FCurtiss-C-46D-Commando%2F1048505%2FL%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ruudleeuw.com/yellowknife06.htm">"Buffalo Airways at Yellowknife, July 2006"</a>. <i>www.ruudleeuw.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ruudleeuw.com&rft.atitle=Buffalo+Airways+at+Yellowknife%2C+July+2006&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ruudleeuw.com%2Fyellowknife06.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.airport-data.com/aircraft/photo/000348318.html">"Aircraft N4860V (1942 Curtiss Wright C-46A C/N 30240) Photo by Dietmar Schreiber - VAP (Photo ID: AC348318)"</a>. <i>www.airport-data.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.airport-data.com&rft.atitle=Aircraft+N4860V+%281942+Curtiss+Wright+C-46A+C%2FN+30240%29+Photo+by+Dietmar+Schreiber+-+VAP+%28Photo+ID%3A+AC348318%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.airport-data.com%2Faircraft%2Fphoto%2F000348318.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.airteamimages.com/curtiss-c-46-commando_N4860V_interior-airways_53454.html">"Curtiss - C-46 Commando (N4860V) Aircraft Pictures & Photos - AirTeamImages.com"</a>. <i>www.airteamimages.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.airteamimages.com&rft.atitle=Curtiss+-+C-46+Commando+%28N4860V%29+Aircraft+Pictures+%26+Photos+-+AirTeamImages.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.airteamimages.com%2Fcurtiss-c-46-commando_N4860V_interior-airways_53454.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/aviation/2006/a06w0002/a06w0002.pdf">Aviation Investigation Report A06W0002</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20060105-0">Accident description</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Aviation_Safety_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation Safety Network">Aviation Safety Network</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/Saf-Sec-Sur/2/cadors-screaq/rd.aspx?cno%3d2006C0041%26dtef%3d%26dtet%3d%26otp%3d-1%26ftop%3d%253e%253d%26ftno%3d0%26ijop%3d%253e%253d%26ijno%3d0%26olc%3d%26prv%3d-1%26rgn%3d-1%26tsbno%3d%26tsbi%3d-1%26arno%3d%26ocatno%3d%26ocatop%3d1%26oevtno%3d%26oevtop%3d1%26evtacoc%3d3%26fltno%3d%26fltr%3d-1%26cars%3d-1%26acat%3d-1%26nar%3d%26aiddl%3d-1%26aidxt%3d%26optdl%3d-1%26optxt%3d%26mkdl%3d-1%26mkxt%3d%26mdldl%3d-1%26mdlxt%3d%26rt%3dQR%26hypl%3dy%26cnum%3d2006C0041">"CADORS report for Buffalo Air (BFL1405)"</a>. Transport Canada.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CADORS+report+for+Buffalo+Air+%28BFL1405%29&rft.pub=Transport+Canada&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwwwapps.tc.gc.ca%2FSaf-Sec-Sur%2F2%2Fcadors-screaq%2Frd.aspx%3Fcno%253d2006C0041%2526dtef%253d%2526dtet%253d%2526otp%253d-1%2526ftop%253d%25253e%25253d%2526ftno%253d0%2526ijop%253d%25253e%25253d%2526ijno%253d0%2526olc%253d%2526prv%253d-1%2526rgn%253d-1%2526tsbno%253d%2526tsbi%253d-1%2526arno%253d%2526ocatno%253d%2526ocatop%253d1%2526oevtno%253d%2526oevtop%253d1%2526evtacoc%253d3%2526fltno%253d%2526fltr%253d-1%2526cars%253d-1%2526acat%253d-1%2526nar%253d%2526aiddl%253d-1%2526aidxt%253d%2526optdl%253d-1%2526optxt%253d%2526mkdl%253d-1%2526mkxt%253d%2526mdldl%253d-1%2526mdlxt%253d%2526rt%253dQR%2526hypl%253dy%2526cnum%253d2006C0041&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20061229-1">Accident description</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Aviation_Safety_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation Safety Network">Aviation Safety Network</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/Saf-Sec-Sur/2/cadors-screaq/rd.aspx?cno%3d2007C0001%26dtef%3d%26dtet%3d%26otp%3d-1%26ftop%3d%253e%253d%26ftno%3d0%26ijop%3d%253e%253d%26ijno%3d0%26olc%3d%26prv%3d-1%26rgn%3d-1%26tsbno%3d%26tsbi%3d-1%26arno%3d%26ocatno%3d%26ocatop%3d1%26oevtno%3d%26oevtop%3d1%26evtacoc%3d3%26fltno%3d%26fltr%3d-1%26cars%3d-1%26acat%3d-1%26nar%3d%26aiddl%3d-1%26aidxt%3d%26optdl%3d-1%26optxt%3d%26mkdl%3d-1%26mkxt%3d%26mdldl%3d-1%26mdlxt%3d%26rt%3dQR%26hypl%3dy%26cnum%3d2007C0001">"CADORS report for Buffalo Air (BFL129)"</a>. Transport Canada.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CADORS+report+for+Buffalo+Air+%28BFL129%29&rft.pub=Transport+Canada&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwwwapps.tc.gc.ca%2FSaf-Sec-Sur%2F2%2Fcadors-screaq%2Frd.aspx%3Fcno%253d2007C0001%2526dtef%253d%2526dtet%253d%2526otp%253d-1%2526ftop%253d%25253e%25253d%2526ftno%253d0%2526ijop%253d%25253e%25253d%2526ijno%253d0%2526olc%253d%2526prv%253d-1%2526rgn%253d-1%2526tsbno%253d%2526tsbi%253d-1%2526arno%253d%2526ocatno%253d%2526ocatop%253d1%2526oevtno%253d%2526oevtop%253d1%2526evtacoc%253d3%2526fltno%253d%2526fltr%253d-1%2526cars%253d-1%2526acat%253d-1%2526nar%253d%2526aiddl%253d-1%2526aidxt%253d%2526optdl%253d-1%2526optxt%253d%2526mkdl%253d-1%2526mkxt%253d%2526mdldl%253d-1%2526mdlxt%253d%2526rt%253dQR%2526hypl%253dy%2526cnum%253d2007C0001&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABuffalo+Airways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 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href="http://www.buffaloairwear.com/">BuffaloAirWear.com</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120729024330/http://www.buffaloairexpress.com/about.html">Buffalo Air Express</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.icepilots.com/index.php">Ice Pilots NWT</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121020003910/http://www.icepilots.com/index.php">Archived</a> 2012-10-20 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> History Television TV Series Website</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ruudleeuw.com/reddeer06-buffalo.htm">Buffalo Airways at Red Deer Airport 2006</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ruudleeuw.com/canada07-red_deer.htm">Buffalo Airways at Red Deer Airport 2007</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output 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Canada"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Airlines_of_Canada" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Airlines of Canada"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Current_airlines_of_Canada" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_airlines_of_Canada" title="List of airlines of Canada">Current airlines of Canada</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Flag_carrier" title="Flag carrier">Flag carrier</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada">Air Canada</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Passenger and<br />regional airlines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PAL_Airlines" title="PAL Airlines">Air Borealis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada">Air Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Express" title="Air Canada Express">Air Canada Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Rouge" title="Air Canada Rouge">Air Canada Rouge</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Creebec" title="Air Creebec">Air Creebec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Inuit" title="Air Inuit">Air Inuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Liaison" title="Air Liaison">Air Liaison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_North" title="Air North">Air North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Tindi" title="Air Tindi">Air Tindi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Transat" title="Air Transat">Air Transat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aklak_Air" title="Aklak Air">Aklak Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bearskin_Airlines" title="Bearskin Airlines">Bearskin Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calm_Air" title="Calm Air">Calm Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_North" title="Canadian North">Canadian North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Mountain_Air" title="Central Mountain Air">Central Mountain Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corilair" title="Corilair">Corilair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flair_Airlines" title="Flair Airlines">Flair Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FlyGTA_Airlines" title="FlyGTA Airlines">FlyGTA Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harbour_Air" title="Harbour Air">Harbour Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helijet" title="Helijet">Helijet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iskwew_Air" title="Iskwew Air">Iskwew Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_Aviation" title="Jazz Aviation">Jazz Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Air_(Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Air (Canada)">Northern Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Star_Air" title="North Star Air">North Star Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northway_Aviation" title="Northway Aviation">Northway Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_Air" title="Northwestern Air">Northwestern Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North-Wright_Airways" title="North-Wright Airways">North-Wright Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Coastal_Airlines" title="Pacific Coastal Airlines">Pacific Coastal Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pascan_Aviation" title="Pascan Aviation">Pascan Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perimeter_Aviation" title="Perimeter Aviation">Perimeter Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porter_Airlines" title="Porter Airlines">Porter Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PAL_Airlines" title="PAL Airlines">PAL Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seair_Seaplanes" title="Seair Seaplanes">Seair Seaplanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunder_Airlines" title="Thunder Airlines">Thunder Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tofino_Air" title="Tofino Air">Tofino Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vancouver_Island_Air" title="Vancouver Island Air">Vancouver Island Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasaya_Airways" title="Wasaya Airways">Wasaya Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WestJet" title="WestJet">WestJet</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sunwing" title="Sunwing">Sunwing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WestJet_Encore" title="WestJet Encore">WestJet Encore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WestJet_Link" title="WestJet Link">WestJet Link</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Charter</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adlair_Aviation" title="Adlair Aviation">Adlair Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Jetz" title="Air Canada Jetz">Air Canada Jetz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Creebec" title="Air Creebec">Air Creebec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Inuit" title="Air Inuit">Air Inuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Montmagny" title="Air Montmagny">Air Montmagny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_North" title="Air North">Air North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Nunavut" title="Air Nunavut">Air Nunavut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Spray" title="Air Spray">Air Spray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Tindi" title="Air Tindi">Air Tindi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Transat" title="Air Transat">Air Transat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AirSprint" title="AirSprint">AirSprint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aklak_Air" title="Aklak Air">Aklak Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alkan_Air" title="Alkan Air">Alkan Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bearskin_Airlines" title="Bearskin Airlines">Bearskin Airlines</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Buffalo Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calm_Air" title="Calm Air">Calm Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Helicopters" title="Canadian Helicopters">Canadian Helicopters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_North" title="Canadian North">Canadian North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CanWest_Air" title="CanWest Air">CanWest Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Mountain_Air" title="Central Mountain Air">Central Mountain Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHC_Helicopter" title="CHC Helicopter">CHC Helicopter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chrono_Aviation" title="Chrono Aviation">Chrono Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corilair" title="Corilair">Corilair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cougar_Helicopters" title="Cougar Helicopters">Cougar Helicopters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EVAS_Air" title="EVAS Air">EVAS Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flair_Airlines" title="Flair Airlines">Flair Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harbour_Air_Seaplanes" class="mw-redirect" title="Harbour Air Seaplanes">Harbour Air Seaplanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helijet" title="Helijet">Helijet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keewatin_Air" title="Keewatin Air">Keewatin Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelowna_Flightcraft_Air_Charter" class="mw-redirect" title="Kelowna Flightcraft Air Charter">Kelowna Flightcraft Air Charter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenn_Borek_Air" title="Kenn Borek Air">Kenn Borek Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kivalliq_Air" class="mw-redirect" title="Kivalliq Air">Kivalliq Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_Air_Charter" title="Maritime Air Charter">Maritime Air Charter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakina_Air_Service" title="Nakina Air Service">Nakina Air Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nolinor_Aviation" title="Nolinor Aviation">Nolinor Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nor-Alta_Aviation" class="mw-redirect" title="Nor-Alta Aviation">Nor-Alta Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Cariboo_Air" title="North Cariboo Air">North Cariboo Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Air_Charter" title="Northern Air Charter">Northern Air Charter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Thunderbird_Air" title="Northern Thunderbird Air">Northern Thunderbird Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Star_Air" title="North Star Air">North Star Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_Air" title="Northwestern Air">Northwestern Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North-Wright_Airways" title="North-Wright Airways">North-Wright Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OWG" title="OWG">OWG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Coastal_Airlines" title="Pacific Coastal Airlines">Pacific Coastal Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perimeter_Aviation" title="Perimeter Aviation">Perimeter Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pivot_Airlines" title="Pivot Airlines">Pivot Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Propair" title="Propair">Propair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PAL_Airlines" title="PAL Airlines">PAL Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R1_Airlines" title="R1 Airlines">R1 Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sable_Aviation" title="Sable Aviation">Sable Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seair_Seaplanes" title="Seair Seaplanes">Seair Seaplanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silverline_Helicopters" title="Silverline Helicopters">Silverline Helicopters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summit_Air" title="Summit Air">Summit Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunwest_Aviation" title="Sunwest Aviation">Sunwest Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunwing" title="Sunwing">Sunwing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superior_Airways" title="Superior Airways">Superior Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunder_Airlines" title="Thunder Airlines">Thunder Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tofino_Air" title="Tofino Air">Tofino Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vancouver_Island_Air" title="Vancouver Island Air">Vancouver Island Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voyageur_Airways" title="Voyageur Airways">Voyageur Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasaya_Airways" title="Wasaya Airways">Wasaya Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WestJet" title="WestJet">WestJet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cargo</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Cargo" title="Air Canada Cargo">Air Canada Cargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Inuit" title="Air Inuit">Air Inuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_North" title="Air North">Air North</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Buffalo Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calm_Air" title="Calm Air">Calm Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_North" title="Canadian North">Canadian North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cargojet" title="Cargojet">Cargojet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelowna_Flightcraft_Air_Charter" class="mw-redirect" title="Kelowna Flightcraft Air Charter">Kelowna Flightcraft Air Charter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenn_Borek_Air" title="Kenn Borek Air">Kenn Borek Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morningstar_Air_Express" title="Morningstar Air Express">Morningstar Air Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nolinor_Aviation" title="Nolinor Aviation">Nolinor Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_Air" title="Northwestern Air">Northwestern Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PAL_Airlines" title="PAL Airlines">PAL Airlines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Firefighting</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Buffalo Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conair_Group" title="Conair Group">Conair Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coulson_Aviation" title="Coulson Aviation">Coulson Aviation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Helicopters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Helicopters" title="Canadian Helicopters">Canadian Helicopters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHC_Helicopter" title="CHC Helicopter">CHC Helicopter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cougar_Helicopters" title="Cougar Helicopters">Cougar Helicopters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helijet" title="Helijet">Helijet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Helicopters" title="Universal Helicopters">Universal Helicopters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_defunct_airlines_of_Canada" title="List of defunct airlines of Canada">List of defunct airlines of Canada</a></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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