CINXE.COM
Ehmed Zewail - Wîkîpediya
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ku" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Ehmed Zewail - Wîkîpediya</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )kuwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","kanûna paşîn","sibat","adar","nîsan","gulan","hezîran","tîrmeh","tebax","îlon","çiriya pêşîn","çiriya paşîn","kanûna pêşîn"],"wgRequestId":"5408aeb2-2391-4974-be97-f33a32c067bd","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Ehmed_Zewail","wgTitle":"Ehmed Zewail","wgCurRevisionId":1838927,"wgRevisionId":1838927,"wgArticleId":65756,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Agahîdank mirov","Gotarên bi rêbera FAST","Gotarên bi rêbera ISNI","Gotarên bi rêbera VIAF","Gotarên bi rêbera WorldCat Entities","Gotarên bi rêbera BIBSYS","Gotarên bi rêbera BNF","Gotarên bi rêbera BNFdata","Gotarên bi rêbera CANTICN","Gotarên bi rêbera GND","Gotarên bi rêbera J9U","Gotarên bi rêbera KBR","Gotarên bi rêbera LCCN","Gotarên bi rêbera Libris","Gotarên bi rêbera NKC", "Gotarên bi rêbera NLK","Gotarên bi rêbera NTA","Gotarên bi rêbera PLWABN","Gotarên bi rêbera Google Scholar","Gotarên bi rêbera Scopus","Gotarên bi rêbera DTBIO","Gotarên bi rêbera SNAC-ID","Gotarên bi rêbera SUDOC","Hemû şitil","Şitil","Amerîkiyên ku çûne ser misilmantiyê","Ereb","Fizîknasên ereb","Jidayikbûn 1946","Kesên ji Misirê","Mirin 2016","Xelatgirên Nobela Kîmyayê"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ku","wgPageContentLanguage":"ku","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Ehmed_Zewail","wgRelevantArticleId":65756,"wgUserVariant":"ku","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ku","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ku-latn"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true, "watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":1000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q106624","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.charinsert-styles":"ready","ext.gadget.Shortdesc-helper-pagestyles-vector":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready", "skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.Shortdesc-helper","ext.gadget.script-installer","ext.gadget.OpenStreetMap","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022", "ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ku&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ku&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ku&modules=ext.gadget.Shortdesc-helper-pagestyles-vector%2Ccharinsert-styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ku&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Ahmed_Zewail_HD2009_Othmer_Gold_Medal_portrait.JPG/1200px-Ahmed_Zewail_HD2009_Othmer_Gold_Medal_portrait.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1635"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Ahmed_Zewail_HD2009_Othmer_Gold_Medal_portrait.JPG/800px-Ahmed_Zewail_HD2009_Othmer_Gold_Medal_portrait.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1090"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Ahmed_Zewail_HD2009_Othmer_Gold_Medal_portrait.JPG/640px-Ahmed_Zewail_HD2009_Othmer_Gold_Medal_portrait.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="872"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Ehmed Zewail - Wîkîpediya"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ku.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehmed_Zewail"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Biguhêre" href="/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wîkîpediya (ku)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ku.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehmed_Zewail"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ku" href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehmed_Zewail"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ku-Arab" href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&variant=ku-arab"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ku-Latn" href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&variant=ku-latn"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehmed_Zewail"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ku"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wîkîpediya Atom Feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:Guhertin%C3%AAn_daw%C3%AE&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Ehmed_Zewail rootpage-Ehmed_Zewail skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Here naverokê</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Malper"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menuya esasî" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menuya esasî</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menuya esasî</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navîgasyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Destp%C3%AAk" title="Here Destpêkê [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Destpêk · Sereta</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:B%C3%BByer%C3%AAn_rojane" title="Der barê bûyerên dawî de agahiyên nûjen bibîne"><span>Bûyerên rojane</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:R%C3%BBpela_tesaduf%C3%AE" title="Rûpeleke ketober bar bike [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rûpeleke ketober</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Beşdarî" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Beşdarî" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Beşdarî </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:Portala_kom%C3%AA" title="Agahdarî li ser projeyê, tu dikarî çi bikî, tu dikarî tiştan li ku bibînî"><span>Portala komê</span></a></li><li id="n-Dîwana-Wîkîpediyayê" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:D%C3%AEwan"><span>Dîwana Wîkîpediyayê</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:Guhertin%C3%AAn_daw%C3%AE" title="Lîsteya guhartinên dawî di vê wîkiyê de [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Guhartinên dawî</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE" title="Bersivên ji bo pirsên te."><span>Alîkarî</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Destp%C3%AAk" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wîkîpediya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ku.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensîklopediya azad" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ku.svg" width="112" height="14" style="width: 7em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Taybet:L%C3%AAger%C3%AEn" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Li ser Wîkîpediyayê bigere [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Lêgerîn</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Li ser Wîkîpediyayê bigere" aria-label="Li ser Wîkîpediyayê bigere" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Li ser Wîkîpediyayê bigere [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Taybet:Lêgerîn"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Lêgerîn</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Amûrên kesane"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Xuyakirin"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Xuyakirin" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Xuyakirin</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ku.wikipedia.org&uselang=ku" class=""><span>Bexş bike</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:CreateAccount&returnto=Ehmed+Zewail" title="Em pêşniyar dikin ku tu ji xwe re hesabek çêbikî û bi wê hesabê têkevî, lêbelê ev ne mecbûrî ye." class=""><span>Hesabekî çêke</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:UserLogin&returnto=Ehmed+Zewail" title="Têketina we dê baş be; lê belê, lê pêwîstî tune ye. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Têkeve</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Zêdetir opsiyon" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Amûrên kesane" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Amûrên kesane</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ku.wikipedia.org&uselang=ku"><span>Bexş bike</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:CreateAccount&returnto=Ehmed+Zewail" title="Em pêşniyar dikin ku tu ji xwe re hesabek çêbikî û bi wê hesabê têkevî, lêbelê ev ne mecbûrî ye."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesabekî çêke</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:UserLogin&returnto=Ehmed+Zewail" title="Têketina we dê baş be; lê belê, lê pêwîstî tune ye. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Têkeve</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Rûpelên ji bo edîtorên derketî <a href="/wiki/Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE:Gav%C3%AAn_p%C3%AA%C5%9F%C3%AEn" aria-label="Di derbarê guhartinê de zêdetir hîn bibe"><span>Zêdetir hîn bibe</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:MyContributions" title="Lîsteyeke guhartinên ji vê IP adresê [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Beşdariyên min</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Gotûbêj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Malper"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Naverok" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Naverok</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Destpêk</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Çavkanî" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Çavkanî"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Çavkanî</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Çavkanî-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Naverok" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tabloya naverokê bigre/veke" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tabloya naverokê bigre/veke</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ehmed Zewail</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Here gotareke bi zimanekî din. Bi 67 zimanan heye." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-67" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bi 67 zimanên din</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84" title="أحمد زويل – erebî" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أحمد زويل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="erebî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="gotarên baş"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84" title="احمد زويل – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="احمد زويل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fhm%C9%99d_Zevayl" title="Əhməd Zevayl – azerî" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Əhməd Zevayl" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86_%D8%B2%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84" title="احمد حسن زویل – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="احمد حسن زویل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB" title="Ахмед Зевейл – belarusî" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ахмед Зевейл" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%97%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Ахмед Зеуаил – bulgarî" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ахмед Зеуаил" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2" title="আহমেদ জেওয়াইল – bengalî" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আহমেদ জেওয়াইল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Hassan_Zewail" title="Ahmed Hassan Zewail – katalanî" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ahmed Hassan Zewail" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%AD%D9%85%DB%95%D8%AF_%D8%B2%D9%88%DB%95%DB%8C%D9%84" title="ئەحمەد زوەیل – soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەحمەد زوەیل" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – çekî" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="çekî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – danmarkî" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danmarkî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – almanî" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="almanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – îngilîzî" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="îngilîzî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_H._Zewail" title="Ahmed H. Zewail – esperantoyî" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ahmed H. Zewail" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_H._Zewail" title="Ahmed H. Zewail – spanî" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ahmed H. Zewail" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – baskî" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86_%D8%B2%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84" title="احمد حسن زویل – farisî" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="احمد حسن زویل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="farisî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – fînî" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – fransî" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – îrlendî" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="îrlendî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_H._Zewail" title="Ahmed H. Zewail – gaelîka skotî" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Ahmed H. Zewail" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelîka skotî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_H._Zewail" title="Ahmed H. Zewail – galîsî" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ahmed H. Zewail" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galîsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – hawsayî" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hawsayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%93_%D7%96%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9C" title="אחמד זוויל – îbranî" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אחמד זוויל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="îbranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2" title="अहमद जेवेइल – hindî" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अहमद जेवेइल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_H._Zewail" title="Ahmed H. Zewail – xirwatî" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ahmed H. Zewail" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="xirwatî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – mecarî" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mecarî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B0%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%A4_%D4%B6%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AC" title="Ահմադ Զավայլ – ermenî" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ահմադ Զավայլ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ermenî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – endonezî" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="endonezî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – îdoyî" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="îdoyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – îtalî" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="îtalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%8F%E3%83%A1%E3%83%83%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%82%BA%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB" title="アハメッド・ズウェイル – japonî" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アハメッド・ズウェイル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%93_%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="აჰმედ ზევეილი – gurcî" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აჰმედ ზევეილი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gurcî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C_%EC%A6%88%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%BC" title="아메드 즈웨일 – koreyî" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아메드 즈웨일" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84" title="احمد زیویل – keşmîrî" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="احمد زیویل" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="keşmîrî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmedus_Zewail" title="Ahmedus Zewail – latînî" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ahmedus Zewail" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8D" title="അഹ്മെദ് സെവെയ്ല് – malayalamî" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അഹ്മെദ് സെവെയ്ല്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalamî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmad_Zewail" title="Ahmad Zewail – malezî" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ahmad Zewail" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malezî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86_%D8%B2%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84" title="احمد حسن زویل – mazenderanî" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="احمد حسن زویل" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazenderanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Hassan_Zewail" title="Ahmed Hassan Zewail – nedersaksî" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ahmed Hassan Zewail" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="nedersaksî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – holendî" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holendî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – norwecî (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norwecî (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_H._Zewail" title="Ahmed H. Zewail – oksîtanî" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ahmed H. Zewail" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksîtanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – polonî" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84" title="احمد زیریل – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="احمد زیریل" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – portugalî" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – romanî" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB,_%D0%90%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Зевейл, Ахмед – rûsî" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Зевейл, Ахмед" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rûsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Hassan_Zewail" title="Ahmed Hassan Zewail – slovakî" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ahmed Hassan Zewail" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84" title="احمد زیول – seraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="احمد زیول" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="seraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Ахмед Зеваил – sirbî" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ахмед Зеваил" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sirbî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmad_H._Zewail" title="Ahmad H. Zewail – sundanî" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Ahmad H. Zewail" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – swêdî" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="swêdî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – swahîlî" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahîlî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – tirkî" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tirkî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D1%85%D0%BC%D3%99%D1%82_%D0%97%D3%99%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Әхмәт Зәвил – teterî" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Әхмәт Зәвил" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="teterî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB" title="Ахмед Хассан Зевейл – ukraynî" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ахмед Хассан Зевейл" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraynî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84" title="احمد زیول – urdûyî" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="احمد زیول" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdûyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – ozbekî" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ozbekî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – viyetnamî" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="viyetnamî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E5%93%88%E8%BF%88%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%B3%BD%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94" title="艾哈迈德·泽韦尔 – çîniya wuyî" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="艾哈迈德·泽韦尔" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="çîniya wuyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%93_%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="აჰმედ ზევეილი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="აჰმედ ზევეილი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – yorubayî" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yorubayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%BD%8A%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE" title="亞米德·齊威爾 – çînî" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="亞米德·齊威爾" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="çînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ahmed Zewail" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q106624#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Girêdanên navzimanî sererast bike" class="wbc-editpage">Girêdanan biguhêre</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Valahiya nav"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ehmed_Zewail" title="Li rûpela naverokê binêre [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Gotar</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Got%C3%BBb%C3%AAj:Ehmed_Zewail&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Gotûbêj li ser rûpela naverokê (rûpel hê tune) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Gotûbêj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Varyanta zimanî biguhêre" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kurdî/کوردی</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-ku mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&variant=ku" lang="ku" hreflang="ku"><span>Kurdî/کوردی</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-ku-Arab mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&variant=ku-arab" lang="ku-Arab" hreflang="ku-Arab"><span>Tîpên erebî</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-ku-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&variant=ku-latn" lang="ku-Latn" hreflang="ku-Latn"><span>Tîpên latînî</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Dîtin"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ehmed_Zewail"><span>Bixwîne</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&veaction=edit" title="Vê rûpelê biguhêre [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&action=edit" title="Koda çavkaniya vê rûpelê biguhêre [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&action=history" title="Guhartoyên berê yên vê rûpelê [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Dîrokê bibîne</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Amûrên rûpelê"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Qutiya amûran" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Qutiya amûran</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Amûr</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aksiyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ehmed_Zewail"><span>Bixwîne</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&veaction=edit" title="Vê rûpelê biguhêre [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&action=edit" title="Koda çavkaniya vê rûpelê biguhêre [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&action=history"><span>Dîrokê bibîne</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Giştî </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:Gir%C3%AAdan%C3%AAn_li_ser_vir/Ehmed_Zewail" title="Lîsteya hemû rûpelên ku pê ve girêdayî ne [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Girêdanên li ser vê rûpelê</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:RecentChangesLinked/Ehmed_Zewail" rel="nofollow" title="Guhartinên dawî di rûpelên ku ji vê rûpelê ve hatine girêdan de [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Guhartinên têkildar</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ku" title="Dosyeyan bar bike [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Wêneyekî bar bike</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:SpecialPages" title="Lîsteya hemû rûpelên taybetî [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Rûpelên taybet</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&oldid=1838927" title="Lînka daîmî yê ji bo vê revizyona rûpelê"><span>Girêdana daîmî</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&action=info" title="Bêhtir agahî di derbarê vê rûpelê de"><span>Agahiyên rûpelê</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:CiteThisPage&page=Ehmed_Zewail&id=1838927&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Agahdariya li ser qalkirina rûpelê"><span>Qalkirina rûpelê bibîne</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fku.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEhmed_Zewail"><span>URLya kurt çêke</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fku.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEhmed_Zewail"><span>Koda QRyê daxîne</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çap bike/derxîne </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:DownloadAsPdf&page=Ehmed_Zewail&action=show-download-screen"><span>Wek PDF daxe</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Guhartoya çapkirinê ya vê rûpelê [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Guhartoya çapkirinê</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Di projeyên din de </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ahmed_Zewail" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q106624" title="Girêdana ji hêmana eleqedar yê di embara daneyan de re [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Hêmana Wîkîdaneyê</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Amûrên rûpelê"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Xuyakirin"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Xuyakirin</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Ji Wîkîpediya, ensîklopediya azad.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ku" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r830909">.mw-parser-output .sernav.muzîk{background-position:right center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Picto_infobox_music.png")}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r830905">.mw-parser-output .sernav.nivîskar{background-position:right center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Picto_infobox_auteur.png")}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r830882">.mw-parser-output .sernav.zanyar{background-position:right center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Fourier_infobox.png")}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r830954">.mw-parser-output .sernav.sînema{background-position:right center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Picto_infobox_cinema.png")}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1122105">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn" style="display:inline">Ahmed Hassan Zewail</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAne:Ahmed_Zewail_HD2009_Othmer_Gold_Medal_portrait.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Ahmed_Zewail_HD2009_Othmer_Gold_Medal_portrait.JPG/220px-Ahmed_Zewail_HD2009_Othmer_Gold_Medal_portrait.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Ahmed_Zewail_HD2009_Othmer_Gold_Medal_portrait.JPG/330px-Ahmed_Zewail_HD2009_Othmer_Gold_Medal_portrait.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Ahmed_Zewail_HD2009_Othmer_Gold_Medal_portrait.JPG/440px-Ahmed_Zewail_HD2009_Othmer_Gold_Medal_portrait.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2227" data-file-height="3035" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Ahmed Hassan Zewail</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#E1E1E1"></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Jidayikbûn</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=26_sibat%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="26 sibatê (rûpel hê tune)">26 sibatê</a> <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Damanhour&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Damanhour (rûpel hê tune)">Damanhour</a>, <a href="/wiki/Misir" title="Misir">Misir</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Esil</th><td class="infobox-data category">Misrî</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Hevwelatî</th><td class="infobox-data category"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/35px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/45px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Misir" title="Misir">Misir</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pîşe</th><td class="infobox-data role"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%AEz%C3%AEknas" class="mw-redirect" title="Fîzîknas">fîzîknas</a> û <a href="/wiki/K%C3%AEmyager" title="Kîmyager">kîmyager</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><span class="plainlinks" style="font-size:80%; float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&action=edit&section=0"><span style="color:#555">biguhêre</span></a></span><span style="float:right;" title="Şablon:Agahîdank mirov"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Agah%C3%AEdank_mirov" title="Belge"><img alt="Belge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ahmed Hassan Zewail</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ereb%C3%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="Erebî">Erebî</a>: أحمد حسن زويل; z. 26 sibatê 1946, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Damanhour&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Damanhour (rûpel hê tune)">Damanhour</a>, m. 2ê tebaxa 2016,<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasadena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasadena (rûpel hê tune)">Pasadena</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ,yek ji fizîknasên Misirî ye.Ew di sala 1999an de ji berku li ser femtokimyayê xebitê baş kiriye xelata nobele hilda. Zanyarê <a href="/wiki/F%C3%AEz%C3%AEk" class="mw-redirect" title="Fîzîk">fîzîk</a> û <a href="/wiki/K%C3%AEmya" title="Kîmya">kîmyayê</a> ye. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Çavkanî"><span id=".C3.87avkan.C3.AE"></span>Çavkanî</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Beşê biguhêre: Çavkanî" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Çavkanî"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1068480">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1999/zewail-bio.html">http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1999/zewail-bio.html</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1138413">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1122230">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Danegehên_kontrola_otorîteyê_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Li_ser_Wîkîdaneyê_biguhêre&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106624#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Li_ser_Wîkîdaneyê_biguhêre" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Danegehên_kontrola_otorîteyê_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Li_ser_Wîkîdaneyê_biguhêre&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106624#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Li_ser_Wîkîdaneyê_biguhêre" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE:Kontrola_otor%C3%AEte" class="mw-redirect" title="Alîkarî:Kontrola otorîte">Danegehên kontrola otorîteyê</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106624#identifiers" title="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre"><img alt="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Navneteweyî</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/23193/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000374930318">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/95254701">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJbM9MKbkK6Mw7YcfRqvpP">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Neteweyî</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90571011">Norwêc</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12342471w">Fransa</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12342471w">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058516407206706">Ketelonya</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/128714743">Almanya</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007306357305171">Îsraêl</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14789317">Belçîka</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n78020898">DYA</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/mkz29tq51rzcnck">Swêd</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ntk2010598307&CON_LNG=ENG">Komara Çekî</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC201856730">Korê</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p239958918">Holenda</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810635232505606">Polonya</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Akademîk</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=DFhJDHYAAAAJ">Google Zanyar</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=7004914740">Scopus</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Însan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd128714743.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Yên din</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6nd8j2d">SNAC</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/032384688">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><i>Ev gotara kurt <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:%C5%9Eitl" class="mw-redirect" title="Wîkîpediya:Şitl">şitlekê</a> ye. Heke tu bixwazî berfireh bikî pê li <a class="external text" href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&action=edit">biguhêre</a> bike. <i><small><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wîkîpediya:Alîkarî">(Çawa?)</a></small></i></i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r827285">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-binêre"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:%C5%9Eitil" title="Şablon:Şitil"><abbr title="Vê şablonê nîşan bide">n</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-gotûbêj"><a href="/wiki/Got%C3%BBb%C3%AAja_%C5%9Fablon%C3%AA:%C5%9Eitil" title="Gotûbêja şablonê:Şitil"><abbr title="Vê şablonê gotûbêj bike">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-çêke"><a class="external text" href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:%C5%9Eitil&action=edit"><abbr title="Vê şablonê biguhêre">b</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7d9797f5d‐5gv8w Cached time: 20241120012432 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.251 seconds Real time usage: 0.442 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1312/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 20394/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 957/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 22/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 8847/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.152/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3035658/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 308.367 1 -total 54.61% 168.395 1 Şablon:Agahîdank_mirov 38.69% 119.300 1 Şablon:Infobox 34.22% 105.514 1 Şablon:Kontrola_otorîteyê 7.11% 21.932 1 Şablon:Şitil 6.28% 19.377 1 Şablon:Asbox 3.94% 12.142 5 Şablon:Br_separated_entries 3.31% 10.195 1 Şablon:Çavkanî 2.82% 8.699 1 Şablon:Wikidata_image 2.56% 7.884 1 Şablon:Ala --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key kuwiki:pcache:65756:|#|:idhash:canonical!ku and timestamp 20241120012432 and revision id 1838927. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ji "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&oldid=1838927">https://ku.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&oldid=1838927</a>" hatiye standin.</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:Categories" title="Taybet:Categories">Kategorî</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Amer%C3%AEkiy%C3%AAn_ku_%C3%A7%C3%BBne_ser_misilmantiy%C3%AA" title="Kategorî:Amerîkiyên ku çûne ser misilmantiyê">Amerîkiyên ku çûne ser misilmantiyê</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Ereb" title="Kategorî:Ereb">Ereb</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Fiz%C3%AEknas%C3%AAn_ereb" title="Kategorî:Fizîknasên ereb">Fizîknasên ereb</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Jidayikb%C3%BBn_1946" title="Kategorî:Jidayikbûn 1946">Jidayikbûn 1946</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Kes%C3%AAn_ji_Misir%C3%AA" title="Kategorî:Kesên ji Misirê">Kesên ji Misirê</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Mirin_2016" title="Kategorî:Mirin 2016">Mirin 2016</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Xelatgir%C3%AAn_Nobela_K%C3%AEmyay%C3%AA" title="Kategorî:Xelatgirên Nobela Kîmyayê">Xelatgirên Nobela Kîmyayê</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategoriyên veşartî: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Agah%C3%AEdank_mirov" title="Kategorî:Agahîdank mirov">Agahîdank mirov</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_FAST" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera FAST">Gotarên bi rêbera FAST</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_ISNI" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera ISNI">Gotarên bi rêbera ISNI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_VIAF" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera VIAF">Gotarên bi rêbera VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_WorldCat_Entities" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera WorldCat Entities">Gotarên bi rêbera WorldCat Entities</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_BIBSYS" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera BIBSYS">Gotarên bi rêbera BIBSYS</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_BNF" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera BNF">Gotarên bi rêbera BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_BNFdata" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera BNFdata">Gotarên bi rêbera BNFdata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_CANTICN" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera CANTICN">Gotarên bi rêbera CANTICN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_GND" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera GND">Gotarên bi rêbera GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_J9U" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera J9U">Gotarên bi rêbera J9U</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_KBR" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera KBR">Gotarên bi rêbera KBR</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_LCCN" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera LCCN">Gotarên bi rêbera LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_Libris" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera Libris">Gotarên bi rêbera Libris</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_NKC" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera NKC">Gotarên bi rêbera NKC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_NLK" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera NLK">Gotarên bi rêbera NLK</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_NTA" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera NTA">Gotarên bi rêbera NTA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_PLWABN" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera PLWABN">Gotarên bi rêbera PLWABN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_Google_Scholar" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera Google Scholar">Gotarên bi rêbera Google Scholar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_Scopus" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera Scopus">Gotarên bi rêbera Scopus</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_DTBIO" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera DTBIO">Gotarên bi rêbera DTBIO</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_SNAC-ID" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera SNAC-ID">Gotarên bi rêbera SNAC-ID</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Gotar%C3%AAn_bi_r%C3%AAbera_SUDOC" title="Kategorî:Gotarên bi rêbera SUDOC">Gotarên bi rêbera SUDOC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Hem%C3%BB_%C5%9Fitil" title="Kategorî:Hemû şitil">Hemû şitil</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:%C5%9Eitil" title="Kategorî:Şitil">Şitil</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ev rûpel cara dawî 23 îlon 2024, saet li 18:20an de hatiye guhartin.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Nivîsar di bin lîsansa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a> de derbasdar e; heke tiştên din werin xwestin dikarin lê bên zêdekirin. Ji bo hûragahiyan li <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Mercên Bikaranînê</a> binêre.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Siyaseta veşarîtiyê</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:Derbar%C3%AA_W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediyay%C3%AA_de">Di derbarê Wîkîpediyayê de</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:Ferexetnameya_gi%C5%9Ft%C3%AE">Ferexetname</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Pêşdebir</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ku.wikipedia.org">Statîstîk</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Agahiya kûkiyê (cookie)</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ku.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ehmed_Zewail&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Xuyakirina mobîl</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-57488d5c7d-k5vqn","wgBackendResponseTime":168,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.251","walltime":"0.442","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1312,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":20394,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":957,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":22,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":8847,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 308.367 1 -total"," 54.61% 168.395 1 Şablon:Agahîdank_mirov"," 38.69% 119.300 1 Şablon:Infobox"," 34.22% 105.514 1 Şablon:Kontrola_otorîteyê"," 7.11% 21.932 1 Şablon:Şitil"," 6.28% 19.377 1 Şablon:Asbox"," 3.94% 12.142 5 Şablon:Br_separated_entries"," 3.31% 10.195 1 Şablon:Çavkanî"," 2.82% 8.699 1 Şablon:Wikidata_image"," 2.56% 7.884 1 Şablon:Ala"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.152","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3035658,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-7d9797f5d-5gv8w","timestamp":"20241120012432","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Ehmed Zewail","url":"https:\/\/ku.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ehmed_Zewail","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q106624","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q106624","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2015-05-08T13:44:06Z","dateModified":"2024-09-23T18:20:28Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a7\/Ahmed_Zewail_HD2009_Othmer_Gold_Medal_portrait.JPG","headline":"fiz\u00eeknas\u00ea misir\u00ea"}</script> </body> </html>