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Oval Mansions - Wikipedia
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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Oval_Mansions&params=51.4849_N_0.1153_W_type:landmark_region:GB"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°29′06″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°06′55″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.4849°N 0.1153°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.4849; -0.1153</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Housing blocks in Kennington, London</div> <p> <span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Oval_Mansions&params=51.4849_N_0.1153_W_type:landmark_region:GB"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°29′06″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°06′55″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.4849°N 0.1153°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.4849; -0.1153</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gasholders_at_the_Oval.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="One of the Oval Mansions blocks under renovation in 2005, next to gasholder and cricket ground" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Gasholders_at_the_Oval.JPG/300px-Gasholders_at_the_Oval.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="223" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Gasholders_at_the_Oval.JPG/450px-Gasholders_at_the_Oval.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Gasholders_at_the_Oval.JPG/600px-Gasholders_at_the_Oval.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2080" data-file-height="1544" /></a><figcaption>A four storey cream-coloured block of the complex is pictured in 2005 to the left of the photograph, above the cricket ground</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Oval Mansions</b> are eight separate blocks of <a href="/wiki/Tenement" title="Tenement">tenement</a> housing in <a href="/wiki/Kennington" title="Kennington">Kennington</a>, south London. The blocks stand between <a href="/wiki/The_Oval" title="The Oval">the Oval cricket ground</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Oval_Gasholders" title="The Oval Gasholders">the Oval Gasholders</a>. After being occupied by 100 <a href="/wiki/Squatting_in_England_and_Wales" title="Squatting in England and Wales">squatters</a> from 1983 until 2000 (notable residents including <a href="/wiki/Ian_Dury" title="Ian Dury">Ian Dury</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gillian_Wearing" title="Gillian Wearing">Gillian Wearing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Barrymore" title="Michael Barrymore">Michael Barrymore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Corbett" title="Matthew Corbett">Matthew Corbett</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ben_Myers" title="Ben Myers">Ben Myers</a>), the buildings were sold off by <a href="/wiki/Lambeth_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Lambeth Council">Lambeth Council</a> in the early 2000s. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Construction">Construction</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oval_Mansions&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Construction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The eight blocks of the Oval Mansions were built as <a href="/wiki/Tenement" title="Tenement">tenement</a> housing in the 1890s. The original inhabitants were nurses and employees at the <a href="/wiki/The_Oval_Gasholders" title="The Oval Gasholders">nearby gasworks</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Oldest_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oldest-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some of four-storey blocks overlook <a href="/wiki/The_Oval" title="The Oval">the Oval cricket ground</a>, and it is possible to watch cricket from the roof.<sup id="cite_ref-Encyclopaedia_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Encyclopaedia-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TelegraphSport_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TelegraphSport-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The blocks were closed in 1979 by order of the new owner, <a href="/wiki/Lambeth_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Lambeth Council">Lambeth Council</a>, since they were becoming unsafe; they had wooden stairs and no <a href="/wiki/Fire_escape" title="Fire escape">fire escapes</a>. The council had bought the mainly uninhabited site from the <a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Council" title="Greater London Council">Greater London Council</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Oldest_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oldest-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Squatted">Squatted</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oval_Mansions&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Squatted"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Most of the empty buildings were <a href="/wiki/Squatting_in_England_and_Wales" title="Squatting in England and Wales">squatted</a> from January 1983 onwards.<sup id="cite_ref-Lowndes_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lowndes-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Blocks 1, 3 and 4 were occupied in 1983, blocks 2 and 7 in 1984 and blocks 6 and 8 in 1985.<sup id="cite_ref-Appeal_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Appeal-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The council having forgotten about them, the squatters renovated and repaired the apartments, living there in a community of approximately 100 people.<sup id="cite_ref-Encyclopaedia_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Encyclopaedia-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Oldest_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oldest-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Notable residents included the singer <a href="/wiki/Ian_Dury" title="Ian Dury">Ian Dury</a>, artists <a href="/wiki/Gillian_Wearing" title="Gillian Wearing">Gillian Wearing</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fiona_Banner" title="Fiona Banner">Fiona Banner</a>, writer <a href="/wiki/Ben_Myers" title="Ben Myers">Ben Myers</a> and musicians <a href="/wiki/Pan_Sonic" title="Pan Sonic">Pan Sonic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hurt_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hurt-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Between 1988 and 1998, squatters set up and ran the <a href="/wiki/City_Racing" title="City Racing">City Racing</a> art gallery in a former betting shop on the ground floor.<sup id="cite_ref-Noble_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Noble-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Envelope_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Envelope-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The gallery exhibited the work of <a href="/wiki/Young_British_Artists" title="Young British Artists">Young British Artists</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Lucas" title="Sarah Lucas">Sarah Lucas</a> and Gillian Wearing, selling three Lucas artworks to <a href="/wiki/Charles_Saatchi" title="Charles Saatchi">Charles Saatchi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Lowndes_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lowndes-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The community also ran a film club and tended shared gardens.<sup id="cite_ref-Squall_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Squall-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Oldest_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oldest-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eviction">Eviction</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oval_Mansions&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Eviction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>By the late 1990s, Lambeth Council had realised the increasing monetary value of the apartments and issued eviction proceedings in 1997. The squatters were offered social housing elsewhere, which some took, but others contested the eviction process, arguing that they were entitled to <a href="/wiki/Adverse_possession" title="Adverse possession">adverse possession</a> since they had lived there as a community for over twelve years.<sup id="cite_ref-Oldest_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oldest-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thirty-two squatters made their case in court, and six apartments successfully gained ownership. Judge Cooke decided that another 53 squats had not proven their case, with one extra still in dispute.<sup id="cite_ref-Appeal_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Appeal-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The squatters took their case to the <a href="/wiki/Court_of_Appeal_(England_and_Wales)" title="Court of Appeal (England and Wales)">Court of Appeal</a>, claiming that they had acquired title by virtue of joint possession. The appeal was rejected in December 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-Appeal_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Appeal-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AP_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 2003, Lambeth Council had sold the majority of the Oval Mansions for <span style="white-space: nowrap">£5.1</span><span class="nowrap"> </span>million.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2015, a penthouse apartment could be rented for <span style="white-space: nowrap">£500</span> per week and in 2017, a two-bed apartment sold for <span style="white-space: nowrap">£730,000</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-TelegraphSport_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TelegraphSport-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oval_Mansions&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bonnington_Square" title="Bonnington Square">Bonnington Square</a>, another famous squat in Lambeth</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frestonia" title="Frestonia">Frestonia</a>, a squat in the London Borough of Kensington and Chelsea</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrigley_Rooftops" title="Wrigley Rooftops">Wrigley Rooftops</a>, a sports venue vantage point in Chicago, USA</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oval_Mansions&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Oldest-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Oldest_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oldest_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oldest_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oldest_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oldest_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFRowe1998" class="citation news cs1">Rowe, Mark (23 August 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/for-the-oldest-squatters-in-town-eviction-is-just-not-cricket-1173558.html">"For the oldest squatters in town, eviction is just not cricket"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170820001143/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/for-the-oldest-squatters-in-town-eviction-is-just-not-cricket-1173558.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=For+the+oldest+squatters+in+town%2C+eviction+is+just+not+cricket&rft.date=1998-08-23&rft.aulast=Rowe&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Ffor-the-oldest-squatters-in-town-eviction-is-just-not-cricket-1173558.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOval+Mansions" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Encyclopaedia-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Encyclopaedia_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Encyclopaedia_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHibbertKeayKeayWeinreb2008" class="citation book cs1">Hibbert, Christopher; Keay, John; Keay, Julia; Weinreb, Ben (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wN_H-__MBpYC"><i>The London Encyclopaedia</i></a> (3rd [rev.] ed.). London: Pan Macmillan. p. 448. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781405049252" title="Special:BookSources/9781405049252"><bdi>9781405049252</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+London+Encyclopaedia&rft.place=London&rft.pages=448&rft.edition=3rd+%5Brev.%5D&rft.pub=Pan+Macmillan&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=9781405049252&rft.aulast=Hibbert&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.au=Keay%2C+John&rft.au=Keay%2C+Julia&rft.au=Weinreb%2C+Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DwN_H-__MBpYC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOval+Mansions" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TelegraphSport-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TelegraphSport_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TelegraphSport_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSport2017" class="citation news cs1">Sport, Telegraph (26 July 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/cricket/2017/07/26/welcome-best-seat-oval-not-even-inside-stadium/">"Welcome to the best seat at The Oval - and it's not even inside the stadium"</a>. <i>The Telegraph</i>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170907211616/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/cricket/2017/07/26/welcome-best-seat-oval-not-even-inside-stadium/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Welcome+to+the+best+seat+at+The+Oval+-+and+it%27s+not+even+inside+the+stadium&rft.date=2017-07-26&rft.aulast=Sport&rft.aufirst=Telegraph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fcricket%2F2017%2F07%2F26%2Fwelcome-best-seat-oval-not-even-inside-stadium%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOval+Mansions" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lowndes-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Lowndes_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lowndes_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLowndes2016" class="citation book cs1">Lowndes, Sarah (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fi8FDAAAQBAJ"><i>The DIY movement in art, music and publishing : subjugated knowledges</i></a>. London: Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781315732664" title="Special:BookSources/9781315732664"><bdi>9781315732664</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+DIY+movement+in+art%2C+music+and+publishing+%3A+subjugated+knowledges&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=9781315732664&rft.aulast=Lowndes&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dfi8FDAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOval+Mansions" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Appeal-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Appeal_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Appeal_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Appeal_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite><i>Lambeth vs Bigden & Ors</i></cite> (England and Wales Court of Appeal 1 December 2000), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.casemine.com/judgement/uk/5a8ff8cc60d03e7f57ecd93f">Text</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hurt-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hurt_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMyers2012" class="citation news cs1">Myers, Ben (3 September 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/music/musicblog/2012/sep/03/criminalising-squatters-hurts-british-music">"Criminalising squatters will hurt British pop music"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170731104142/https://www.theguardian.com/music/musicblog/2012/sep/03/criminalising-squatters-hurts-british-music">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Council+evicts+%27veteran%27+squatter&rft.date=2000-05-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fuk%2F745458.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOval+Mansions" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Squatting_in_England_and_Wales" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Squatting_in_England_and_Wales" title="Template:Squatting in England and Wales"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Squatting_in_England_and_Wales" title="Template talk:Squatting in England and Wales"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Squatting_in_England_and_Wales" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Squatting in England and Wales"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Squatting_in_England_and_Wales" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Squatting_in_England_and_Wales" title="Squatting in England and Wales">Squatting in England and Wales</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Influences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diggers" title="Diggers">Diggers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right_to_housing" title="Right to housing">Right to housing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%B7_unnos" title="Tŷ unnos">Tŷ unnos</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Squatter symbol" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/CircleN.svg/100px-CircleN.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/CircleN.svg/150px-CircleN.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/CircleN.svg/200px-CircleN.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Squatter groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advisory_Service_for_Squatters" title="Advisory Service for Squatters">Advisory Service for Squatters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Da!_collective" title="Da! collective">Da! collective</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exodus_Collective" title="Exodus Collective">Exodus Collective</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focus_E15" title="Focus E15">Focus E15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grow_Heathrow" title="Grow Heathrow">Grow Heathrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice%3F" title="Justice?">Justice?</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Not_Crisis" title="Justice Not Crisis">Justice Not Crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Street_Commune" title="London Street Commune">London Street Commune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occupy_London" title="Occupy London">Occupy London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Really_Free_School" title="Really Free School">Really Free School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spiral_Tribe" title="Spiral Tribe">Spiral Tribe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squatters%27_Action_for_Secure_Homes" title="Squatters' Action for Secure Homes">SQUASH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Land_is_Ours" title="The Land is Ours">The Land is Ours</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WOMBLES" title="WOMBLES">WOMBLES</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/!Wowow!" title="!Wowow!">!Wowow!</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legalized squats</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BASE_(social_centre)" title="BASE (social centre)">BASE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonnington_Square" title="Bonnington Square">Bonnington Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frestonia" title="Frestonia">Frestonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_Road" title="Villa Road">Villa Road</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former squats</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/12_Bar_Club" title="12 Bar Club">12 Bar Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/102_Eaton_Square" title="102 Eaton Square">102 Eaton Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/121_Centre" title="121 Centre">121 Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/491_Gallery" title="491 Gallery">491 Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argyle_Street,_Norwich" title="Argyle Street, Norwich">Argyle Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Ideas" title="Bank of Ideas">Bank of Ideas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloomsbury_Social_Centre" title="Bloomsbury Social Centre">Bloomsbury Social Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardboard_City_(London)" title="Cardboard City (London)">Cardboard City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centro_Iberico" title="Centro Iberico">Centro Iberico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Racing" title="City Racing">City Racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hounslow_Community_Land_Project" title="Hounslow Community Land Project">Hounslow Community Land Project</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Bridge_Ecovillage" title="Kew Bridge Ecovillage">Kew Bridge Ecovillage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyndhurst_Way" class="mw-redirect" title="Lyndhurst Way">Lyndhurst Way</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M11_link_road_protest" title="M11 link road protest">M11 link road protest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matilda_Centre" title="Matilda Centre">Matilda Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medina_House" title="Medina House">Medina House</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Oval Mansions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RampART" title="RampART">rampART</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Surplus_Scheme" title="Spike Surplus Scheme">Spike Surplus Scheme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Agnes_Place" title="St Agnes Place">St Agnes Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutton_House,_London" title="Sutton House, London">Sutton House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titnore_Wood" title="Titnore Wood">Titnore Wood</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable squatters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_101ers" title="The 101ers">The 101ers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baron_Bassam" class="mw-redirect" title="Baron Bassam">Baron Bassam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chumbawamba" title="Chumbawamba">Chumbawamba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piers_Corbyn" title="Piers Corbyn">Piers Corbyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Dury" title="Ian Dury">Ian Dury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Hallowes" title="Harry Hallowes">Harry Hallowes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olive_Morris" title="Olive Morris">Olive Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Radford" title="Jim Radford">Jim Radford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sid_Rawle" title="Sid Rawle">Sid Rawle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heathcote_Williams" title="Heathcote Williams">Heathcote Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Wolmar" title="Christian Wolmar">Christian Wolmar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legal framework</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adverse_possession" title="Adverse possession">Adverse possession</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erection_of_Cottages_Act_1588" title="Erection of Cottages Act 1588">Erection of Cottages Act 1588</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criminal_Law_Act_1977" title="Criminal Law Act 1977">Criminal Law Act 1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criminal_Justice_and_Public_Order_Act_1994" title="Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994">Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_Registration_Act_2002" title="Land Registration Act 2002">Land Registration Act 2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_Aid,_Sentencing_and_Punishment_of_Offenders_Act_2012" title="Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012">Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Linked topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Homelessness_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Homelessness in the United Kingdom">Homelessness in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Age_Travellers" class="mw-redirect" title="New Age Travellers">New Age Travellers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occupation_(protest)" title="Occupation (protest)">Occupation (protest)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Sealand" title="Principality of Sealand">Principality of Sealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reclaim_the_Streets" title="Reclaim the Streets">Reclaim the Streets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanichal" title="Romanichal">Romanichal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Self-managed_social_centres_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Self-managed social centres in the United Kingdom">Self-managed social centres in the United Kingdom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Squatting_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Squatting in the United Kingdom">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="The_Oval" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:The_Oval" title="Template:The Oval"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:The_Oval" title="Template talk:The Oval"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:The_Oval" title="Special:EditPage/Template:The Oval"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_Oval" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/The_Oval" title="The Oval">The Oval</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Cricket ground in Kennington – Founded in 1845</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">The ground</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Oval_Gasholders" title="The Oval Gasholders">The Oval Gasholders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gasworks_Gallery" title="Gasworks Gallery">Gasworks Gallery</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Kia_Oval_-_Aug_2011_-_Panorama_of_the_New_Stand_(6012296933).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/The_Kia_Oval_-_Aug_2011_-_Panorama_of_the_New_Stand_%286012296933%29.jpg/150px-The_Kia_Oval_-_Aug_2011_-_Panorama_of_the_New_Stand_%286012296933%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/The_Kia_Oval_-_Aug_2011_-_Panorama_of_the_New_Stand_%286012296933%29.jpg/225px-The_Kia_Oval_-_Aug_2011_-_Panorama_of_the_New_Stand_%286012296933%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/The_Kia_Oval_-_Aug_2011_-_Panorama_of_the_New_Stand_%286012296933%29.jpg/300px-The_Kia_Oval_-_Aug_2011_-_Panorama_of_the_New_Stand_%286012296933%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2810" data-file-height="1079" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Records</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_cricket_centuries_at_the_Oval" title="List of international cricket centuries at the Oval">List of centuries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_cricket_five-wicket_hauls_at_the_Oval" title="List of international cricket five-wicket hauls at the Oval">List of five-wicket hauls</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Oval Mansions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:The_Oval" title="Category:The Oval">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:The_Oval_cricket_ground,_London" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:The Oval cricket ground, London">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐6fdd9f9b88‐dzcmm Cached time: 20241130125434 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time 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