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ETH Zurich - Wikipedia
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aria-controls="toc-Rankings-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Rankings subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Overall_rankings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Overall_rankings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Overall rankings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Overall_rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subject/Area_rankings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subject/Area_rankings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Subject/Area rankings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subject/Area_rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Campus</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Campus-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Campus subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Campus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Zentrum_campus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zentrum_campus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Zentrum campus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zentrum_campus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Main_building" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Main_building"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Main building</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Main_building-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hönggerberg_campus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hönggerberg_campus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Hönggerberg campus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hönggerberg_campus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Science_City" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Science_City"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>Science City</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Science_City-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ETH_Laboratory_of_Ion_Beam_Physics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ETH_Laboratory_of_Ion_Beam_Physics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>ETH Laboratory of Ion Beam Physics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ETH_Laboratory_of_Ion_Beam_Physics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Commuting_between_the_campuses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Commuting_between_the_campuses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Commuting between the campuses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Commuting_between_the_campuses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ETH_Link" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ETH_Link"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.1</span> <span>ETH Link</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ETH_Link-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bike_share" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bike_share"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.2</span> <span>Bike share</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bike_share-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Student life</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Student life subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tuition_and_financial_assistance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tuition_and_financial_assistance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Tuition and financial assistance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tuition_and_financial_assistance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_associations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_associations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Student associations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Student_associations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Innovation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Innovation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Innovation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Innovation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Innovation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Innovation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Student_Project_House" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_Project_House"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Student Project House</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Student_Project_House-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spin-offs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spin-offs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Spin-offs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spin-offs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Competition_teams" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Competition_teams"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Competition teams</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Competition_teams-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Competition teams subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Competition_teams-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ARIS" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ARIS"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>ARIS</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ARIS-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Achievements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Achievements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.1</span> <span>Achievements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Achievements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-AMZ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#AMZ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>AMZ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-AMZ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Achievements_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Achievements_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.1</span> <span>Achievements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Achievements_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Swissloop" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Swissloop"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Swissloop</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Swissloop-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Traditions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Traditions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Traditions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Traditions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_alumni_and_faculty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_alumni_and_faculty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notable alumni and faculty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_alumni_and_faculty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Related_organizations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Related_organizations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Related organizations</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Related_organizations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Related organizations subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Related_organizations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Collegium_Helveticum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegium_Helveticum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Collegium Helveticum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegium_Helveticum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ETH_Zurich_Foundation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ETH_Zurich_Foundation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>ETH Zurich Foundation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ETH_Zurich_Foundation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Military_Academy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Military_Academy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Military Academy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Military_Academy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Swiss_National_Supercomputing_Center" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Swiss_National_Supercomputing_Center"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span>Swiss National Supercomputing Center</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Swiss_National_Supercomputing_Center-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ChainSecurity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ChainSecurity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.5</span> <span>ChainSecurity</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ChainSecurity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ETH Zurich</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 69 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-69" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">69 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETH_Z%C3%BCrich" title="ETH Zürich – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="ETH Zürich" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETH_Z%C3%BCrich" title="ETH Zürich – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="ETH Zürich" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%87%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AE" title="المعهد الاتحادي السويسري للتقانة في زيورخ – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المعهد الاتحادي السويسري للتقانة في زيورخ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escuela_Polit%C3%A9unica_Federal_de_Z%C3%BArich" title="Escuela Politéunica Federal de Zúrich – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Escuela Politéunica Federal de Zúrich" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0sve%C3%A7r%C9%99_Federal_Texnologiya_%C4%B0nstitutu" title="İsveçrə Federal Texnologiya İnstitutu – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İsveçrə Federal Texnologiya İnstitutu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institut_T%C3%A9knologi_F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ral_Zurich" title="Institut Téknologi Fédéral Zurich – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Institut Téknologi Fédéral Zurich" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9A_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%96" title="ইটিএইচ জুরিখ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইটিএইচ জুরিখ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%8E%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BC%D3%99%D0%BA%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B1%D0%B5" title="Цюрихтың Швейцария юғары техник мәктәбе – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Цюрихтың Швейцария юғары техник мәктәбе" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%A6%D1%8E%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Швейцарская вышэйшая тэхнічная школа Цюрыха – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Швейцарская вышэйшая тэхнічная школа Цюрыха" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%B2_%D0%A6%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85" title="Швейцарски федерален технологичен институт в Цюрих – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Швейцарски федерален технологичен институт в Цюрих" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETH_Z%C3%BCrich" title="ETH Zürich – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="ETH Zürich" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eidgen%C3%B6ssische_Technische_Hochschule_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spolkov%C3%A1_vysok%C3%A1_technick%C3%A1_%C5%A1kola_v_Curychu" title="Spolková vysoká technická škola v Curychu – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Spolková vysoká technická škola v Curychu" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eidgen%C3%B6ssische_Technische_Hochschule_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETH_Z%C3%BCrich" title="ETH Zürich – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="ETH Zürich" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETH_Z%C3%BCrich" title="ETH Zürich – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="ETH Zürich" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%99%CE%BD%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84%CE%BF_%CE%A4%CE%B5%CF%87%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%96%CF%85%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%87%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Ομοσπονδιακό Ινστιτούτο Τεχνολογίας της Ζυρίχης – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ομοσπονδιακό Ινστιτούτο Τεχνολογίας της Ζυρίχης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escuela_Polit%C3%A9cnica_Federal_de_Z%C3%BArich" title="Escuela Politécnica Federal de Zúrich – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Escuela Politécnica Federal de Zúrich" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svisa_Federacia_Instituto_pri_Teknologio_Zuriko" title="Svisa Federacia Instituto pri Teknologio Zuriko – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Svisa Federacia Instituto pri Teknologio Zuriko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETH_Z%C3%BCrich" title="ETH Zürich – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="ETH Zürich" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%B3%D8%B3%D9%87_%D9%81%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%81%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="مؤسسه فناوری فدرال زوریخ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مؤسسه فناوری فدرال زوریخ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_polytechnique_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale_de_Zurich" title="École polytechnique fédérale de Zurich – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="École polytechnique fédérale de Zurich" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETH_Z%C3%BCrich" title="ETH Zürich – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="ETH Zürich" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B7%A8%EB%A6%AC%ED%9E%88_%EC%97%B0%EB%B0%A9_%EA%B3%B5%EA%B3%BC%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="취리히 연방 공과대학교 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="취리히 연방 공과대학교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%91%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AD%D5%AB_%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%AD%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A2%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D5%B6_%D5%A4%D5%BA%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%81" title="Ցյուրիխի տեխնիկական բարձրագույն դպրոց – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ցյուրիխի տեխնիկական բարձրագույն դպրոց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC" title="ईटीएच ज़्यूरिख़ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ईटीएच ज़्यूरिख़" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETH_Z%C3%BCrich" title="ETH Zürich – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="ETH Zürich" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institut_Teknologi_Konfederasi_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Institut Teknologi Konfederasi Zürich – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Institut Teknologi Konfederasi Zürich" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politecnico_federale_di_Zurigo" title="Politecnico federale di Zurigo – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Politecnico federale di Zurigo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%94%D7%98%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9A" title="המכון הטכנולוגי של ציריך – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המכון הטכנולוגי של ציריך" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institut_Teknologi_Konfederasi_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Institut Teknologi Konfederasi Zürich – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Institut Teknologi Konfederasi Zürich" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ციურიხის ფედერალური ტექნოლოგიების ინსტიტუტი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ციურიხის ფედერალური ტექნოლოგიების ინსტიტუტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B6%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%93%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%96" title="Цюрих Швейцария жоғарғы техникалық мектебі – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Цюрих Швейцария жоғарғы техникалық мектебі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schola_Superior_Polytechnica_Foederalis_Turicensis" title="Schola Superior Polytechnica Foederalis Turicensis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Schola Superior Polytechnica Foederalis Turicensis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0veices_Feder%C4%81lais_tehnolo%C4%A3iju_instit%C5%ABts_C%C4%ABrih%C4%93" title="Šveices Federālais tehnoloģiju institūts Cīrihē – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Šveices Federālais tehnoloģiju institūts Cīrihē" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0veicarijos_federalinis_technologijos_institutas_Ciuriche" title="Šveicarijos federalinis technologijos institutas Ciuriche – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šveicarijos federalinis technologijos institutas Ciuriche" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETHZ" title="ETHZ – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="ETHZ" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eidgen%C3%B6ssische_Technische_Hochschule" title="Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87.%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF.%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D._%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D" title="ഇ.റ്റി.എച്ച്. സൂറിച്ച് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇ.റ്റി.എച്ച്. സൂറിച്ച്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ციურიხიშ ფედერალური ტექნოლოგიეფიშ ინსტიტუტი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ციურიხიშ ფედერალური ტექნოლოგიეფიშ ინსტიტუტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%87%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%89_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D9%81%D9%89_%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AE" title="المعهد الفدرالى السويسرى للتكنولوجيا فى زيورخ – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="المعهد الفدرالى السويسرى للتكنولوجيا فى زيورخ" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETH_Zurich" title="ETH Zurich – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="ETH Zurich" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eidgen%C3%B6ssische_Technische_Hochschule_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%83%92%E5%B7%A5%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="チューリッヒ工科大学 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チューリッヒ工科大学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eidgen%C3%B6ssische_Technische_Hochschule_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B3_%D9%81%DB%8C%DA%88%D8%B1%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%B9_%D8%A2%D9%81_%D9%B9%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%DB%8C" title="سوس فیڈرل انسٹیٹیوٹ آف ٹیکنالوجی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سوس فیڈرل انسٹیٹیوٹ آف ٹیکنالوجی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politechnika_Federalna_w_Zurychu" title="Politechnika Federalna w Zurychu – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Politechnika Federalna w Zurychu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instituto_Federal_de_Tecnologia_de_Zurique" title="Instituto Federal de Tecnologia de Zurique – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Instituto Federal de Tecnologia de Zurique" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETH_Z%C3%BCrich" title="ETH Zürich – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="ETH Zürich" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%A6%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Швейцарская высшая техническая школа Цюриха – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Швейцарская высшая техническая школа Цюриха" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETH_Zurich" title="ETH Zurich – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="ETH Zurich" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETH_Zurich" title="ETH Zurich – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="ETH Zurich" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0vicarska_dr%C5%BEavna_tehni%C5%A1ka_visoka_%C5%A1ola_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Švicarska državna tehniška visoka šola Zürich – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Švicarska državna tehniška visoka šola Zürich" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%95%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AA%DB%95%DA%A9%D9%86%DB%86%D9%84%DB%86%DA%98%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%AF%DA%95%D8%A7%DA%B5%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="پەیمانگای تەکنۆلۆژیای فیدڕاڵیی زوریخ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پەیمانگای تەکنۆلۆژیای فیدڕاڵیی زوریخ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%A2%D0%A5_%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85" title="ЕТХ Цирих – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="ЕТХ Цирих" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETH_Z%C3%BCrich" title="ETH Zürich – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="ETH Zürich" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETH_Z%C3%BCrich" title="ETH Zürich – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="ETH Zürich" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eidgen%C3%B6ssische_Technische_Hochschule_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETH_Zurich" title="ETH Zurich – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="ETH Zurich" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D,_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D" title="சுவிட்சர்லாந்து நடுவண் தொழில்நுட்ப நிறுவனம், சூரிக் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சுவிட்சர்லாந்து நடுவண் தொழில்நுட்ப நிறுவனம், சூரிக்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D1%8E%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BC%D3%99%D0%BA%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B1%D0%B5" title="Цюрихның югары техник мәктәбе – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Цюрихның югары техник мәктәбе" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%98%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA_%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8A" title="สถาบันเทคโนโลยีแห่งสหพันธ์สวิส ซือริช – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สถาบันเทคโนโลยีแห่งสหพันธ์สวิส ซือริช" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETH_Z%C3%BCrih" title="ETH Zürih – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="ETH Zürih" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%A6%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Федеральна вища технічна школа Цюриха – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Федеральна вища технічна школа Цюриха" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETH_Z%C3%BCrich" title="ETH Zürich – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="ETH Zürich" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETH_Zurich" title="ETH Zurich – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="ETH Zurich" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E9%BB%8E%E4%B8%96%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="苏黎世联邦理工学院 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="苏黎世联邦理工学院" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%98%87%E9%BB%8E%E4%B8%96%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" title="蘇黎世聯邦理工學院 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="蘇黎世聯邦理工學院" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E9%BB%8E%E4%B8%96%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="苏黎世联邦理工学院 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="苏黎世联邦理工学院" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11942#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/ETH_Zurich" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:ETH_Zurich" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" 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system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=ETH_Zurich&params=47_22_35_N_8_32_53_E_region:CH-ZH_type:edu"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">47°22′35″N</span> <span class="longitude">8°32′53″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">47.37639°N 8.54806°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">47.37639; 8.54806</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Public research university in Zurich</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"ETH" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Eth_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Eth (disambiguation)">Eth (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">ETH Zurich – Federal Institute of Technology Zurich</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="nickname" lang="de">Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_im_Abendlicht.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_im_Abendlicht.jpg/220px-ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_im_Abendlicht.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_im_Abendlicht.jpg/330px-ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_im_Abendlicht.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_im_Abendlicht.jpg/440px-ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_im_Abendlicht.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5760" data-file-height="3840" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">ETH Zurich at twilight</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Other names</div></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">(Swiss) Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, German: <i lang="de">Polytechnikum</i> (colloquially)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Former name</div></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Eidgenössische polytechnische Schule<sup id="cite_ref-hist45-55_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hist45-55-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1855<span class="noprint">; 170 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1855</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Swiss_franc" title="Swiss franc">CHF</a> 1.896 billion (2021)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/University_president" class="mw-redirect" title="University president">President</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%ABl_Mesot" title="Joël Mesot">Joël Mesot</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Rector_(academia)" title="Rector (academia)">Rector</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnther_Dissertori" title="Günther Dissertori">Günther Dissertori</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">6,612 (including doctoral students, excluding 527 professors of all ranks, 34% female, 65% foreign nationals) (full-time equivalents 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-F2021_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-F2021-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Administrative staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,106 (40% female, 19% foreign nationals, full-time equivalents 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-F2021_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-F2021-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AR2021_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2021-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">24,534 (headcount 2021, 33.3% female, 37% foreign nationals)<sup id="cite_ref-F2021_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-F2021-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">10,642<sup id="cite_ref-AR2021_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2021-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">8,299<sup id="cite_ref-AR2021_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2021-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Doctorate" title="Doctorate">Doctoral students</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">4,460<sup id="cite_ref-AR2021_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2021-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Other students</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,133<sup id="cite_ref-AR2021_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2021-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Address</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="street-address">Rämistrasse 101<br />CH-8092 <a href="/wiki/Zurich" title="Zurich">Zurich</a><br />Switzerland</div>, <div style="display:inline" class="locality">Zurich</div><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=ETH_Zurich&params=47_22_35_N_8_32_53_E_region:CH-ZH_type:edu"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">47°22′35″N</span> <span class="longitude">8°32′53″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">47.37639°N 8.54806°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">47.37639; 8.54806</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data">Urban</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">German, English (Masters and upwards, sometimes Bachelor)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colors</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Black and White <br /> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#000000; color:white;"> </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FFFFFF; color:black;"> </span><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/CESAER" title="CESAER">CESAER</a>, ENHANCE Alliance,<sup id="cite_ref-ENHANCE_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ENHANCE-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/European_University_Association" title="European University Association">EUA</a>, <a href="/wiki/International_Alliance_of_Research_Universities" title="International Alliance of Research Universities">IARU</a>, <a href="/wiki/IDEA_League" title="IDEA League">IDEA League</a>, <a href="/wiki/League_of_European_Research_Universities" title="League of European Research Universities">LERU</a><sup id="cite_ref-LERU_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LERU-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ethz.ch/">ethz<wbr />.ch</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_Logo_black.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_Logo_black.svg/220px-ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_Logo_black.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_Logo_black.svg/330px-ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_Logo_black.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_Logo_black.svg/440px-ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_Logo_black.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="32" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>ETH Zurich</b> (<a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>: <i lang="de">Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich</i>; English: <span lang="en">Federal Institute of Technology Zurich</span>) is a <a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">public</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a> in <a href="/wiki/Zurich" title="Zurich">Zurich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>. Founded in 1854 with the stated mission to educate engineers and scientists, the university focuses primarily on <a href="/wiki/Science,_technology,_engineering,_and_mathematics" title="Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics">science, technology, engineering, and mathematics</a>. </p><p>Like its sister institution <a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_Polytechnique_F%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale_de_Lausanne" title="École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne">EPFL</a>, ETH Zurich is part of the <a href="/wiki/ETH_Domain" title="ETH Domain">Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain</a>, a consortium of universities and research institutes under the Swiss <a href="/wiki/Federal_Department_of_Economic_Affairs,_Education_and_Research" title="Federal Department of Economic Affairs, Education and Research">Federal Department of Economic Affairs, Education and Research</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2023<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, ETH Zurich enrolled 25,380 students from over 120 countries, of which 4,425 were pursuing doctoral degrees.<sup id="cite_ref-Facts_and_figures_-_Students_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Facts_and_figures_-_Students-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Students, faculty, and researchers affiliated with ETH Zurich include 22 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize" title="Nobel Prize">Nobel laureates</a>, two <a href="/wiki/Fields_Medal" title="Fields Medal">Fields Medalists</a>, three <a href="/wiki/Pritzker_Architecture_Prize" title="Pritzker Architecture Prize">Pritzker Prize winners</a>, and one <a href="/wiki/Turing_Award" title="Turing Award">Turing Award recipient</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_von_Neumann" title="John von Neumann">John von Neumann</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is a founding member of the <a href="/wiki/IDEA_League" title="IDEA League">IDEA League</a> and the <a href="/wiki/International_Alliance_of_Research_Universities" title="International Alliance of Research Universities">International Alliance of Research Universities</a> (IARU), and a member of the <a href="/wiki/CESAER" title="CESAER">CESAER</a> and <a href="/wiki/League_of_European_Research_Universities" title="League of European Research Universities">League of European Research Universities</a> (LERU) networks and the ENHANCE Alliance. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="locmap noviewer noresize thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:252px"><div style="position:relative;width:250px;border:1px solid lightgray"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Switzerland_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ETH Zurich is located in Switzerland"><img alt="ETH Zurich is located in Switzerland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Switzerland_adm_location_map.svg/250px-Switzerland_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Switzerland_adm_location_map.svg/375px-Switzerland_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Switzerland_adm_location_map.svg/500px-Switzerland_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1347" data-file-height="864" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:24.806%;left:55.782%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="ETH Zurich"><img alt="ETH Zurich" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/8px-Green_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/12px-Green_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/16px-Green_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:5px;left:-3em"><div style="background-color:#DDDD44">ETH Zurich</div></div></div></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Switzerland_adm_location_map.svg" title="File:Switzerland adm location map.svg">class=notpageimage| </a></div>Location: ETH Zurich, Switzerland</div></div></div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ETH Zurich was founded on 7 February 1854 by the Swiss Confederation and began giving its first lectures on 16 October 1855 as a polytechnic institute (<i>eidgenössische polytechnische Schule</i>) at various sites throughout the city of Zurich.<sup id="cite_ref-hist45-55_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hist45-55-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was initially composed of six faculties: architecture, civil engineering, mechanical engineering, <a href="/wiki/Chemistry" title="Chemistry">chemistry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Forestry" title="Forestry">forestry</a>, and an integrated department for the fields of mathematics, natural sciences, literature, and social and <a href="/wiki/Political_science" title="Political science">political sciences</a>. </p><p>It is locally still known as <i>Polytechnikum</i>, or simply as <i>Poly</i>, derived from the original name <i>eidgenössische polytechnische Schule</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which translates to "<b>federal polytechnic school</b>".<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ETH Zurich is a <i>federal</i> institute (i.e., under direct administration by the Swiss government), whereas the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Zurich" title="University of Zurich">University of Zurich</a> is a <i><a href="/wiki/Cantons_of_Switzerland" title="Cantons of Switzerland">cantonal</a></i> institution. The decision for a new federal university was heavily disputed at the time; the liberals pressed for a "federal university", while the conservative forces wanted all universities to remain under cantonal control, worried that the liberals would gain more political power than they already had.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the beginning, both universities were co-located in the buildings of the University of Zurich. </p><p>From 1905 to 1908, under the presidency of <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_Franel" title="Jérôme Franel">Jérôme Franel</a>, the course program of ETH Zurich was restructured to that of a real university and ETH Zurich was granted the right to award doctorates. In 1909, the first doctorates were awarded. In 1911, it was given its current name, <i>Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule</i>. In 1924, another reorganization structured the university in 12 departments. However, it now has 16 departments. </p><p>ETH Zurich, the EPFL, and four associated research institutes form the "<i>ETH Domain</i>" with the aim of collaborating on scientific projects.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rankings">Rankings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Rankings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings" title="College and university rankings">University rankings</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">Global – Overall</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="Academic Ranking of World Universities">ARWU</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-ARWU_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ARWU-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">20 (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-QS_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QS-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">7 (2025)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">THE</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-THE_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-THE-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">11 (2024)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">Regional – Overall</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS</a></i> Europe<sup id="cite_ref-QS_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QS-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">1 (2025)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">THE</a></i> Europe<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">4 (2023)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p>Historically, ETH Zurich has achieved its reputation particularly in the fields of <a href="/wiki/Chemistry" title="Chemistry">chemistry</a>, mathematics and <a href="/wiki/Physics" title="Physics">physics</a>. There are 32 Nobel laureates who are associated with ETH Zurich, the most recent of whom is <a href="/wiki/Richard_F._Heck" title="Richard F. Heck">Richard F. Heck</a>, awarded the Nobel Prize in chemistry in 2010. <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a> is perhaps its most famous alumnus.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Overall_rankings">Overall rankings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Overall rankings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ETH Zurich is ranked 7th worldwide (first in Switzerland) in the <a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS World University Rankings</a> 2025,<sup id="cite_ref-QS_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QS-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 11th worldwide (first in Switzerland) in the <a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">Times Higher Education World University Rankings</a> 2024,<sup id="cite_ref-THE_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-THE-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 20th worldwide in the <a href="/wiki/Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="Academic Ranking of World Universities">Academic Ranking of World Universities</a> 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-ARWU_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ARWU-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ETH Zurich ranked 1st in Europe in the 2025 QS Europe rankings.<sup id="cite_ref-QS_Europe_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QS_Europe-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 2023 <a href="/wiki/Nature_Index" title="Nature Index">Nature Index</a> of academic institutions, ETH Zurich ranked 20th worldwide and first in Switzerland.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Subject/Area_rankings"><span id="Subject.2FArea_rankings"></span>Subject/Area rankings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Subject/Area rankings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the 2024 QS Word University Rankings by subject, ETH Zurich was ranked within the top 10 in the world in architecture, engineering and technology, and the natural sciences. It ranked first worldwide in the earth and marine sciences, geology, and geophysics.<sup id="cite_ref-QSSubject_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QSSubject-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 2024 THE World University Rankings by subject, it was the top Swiss university in all ranked subjects.<sup id="cite_ref-THESubject_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-THESubject-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 2023 ARWU Subject Ranking, the university was ranked within the top 10 worldwide in civil engineering, water resources, environmental engineering, automation, mathematics, earth sciences, and ecology.<sup id="cite_ref-ARWUSubject_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ARWUSubject-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campus">Campus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Campus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/ETH_Zurich" title="Special:EditPage/ETH Zurich">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22ETH+Zurich%22">"ETH Zurich"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22ETH+Zurich%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22ETH+Zurich%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22ETH+Zurich%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22ETH+Zurich%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22ETH+Zurich%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2018</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sta_zentrum_hauptgebaeude.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The ETH Zurich main building, which is the centre of the Zentrum campus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Sta_zentrum_hauptgebaeude.jpg/220px-Sta_zentrum_hauptgebaeude.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Sta_zentrum_hauptgebaeude.jpg/330px-Sta_zentrum_hauptgebaeude.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Sta_zentrum_hauptgebaeude.jpg/440px-Sta_zentrum_hauptgebaeude.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3969" data-file-height="2598" /></a><figcaption>The ETH Zurich main building, which is the centre of the <i>Zentrum</i> campus</figcaption></figure> <p>ETH Zurich has two campuses, namely <i>Zentrum</i> and <i>Hönggerberg</i>. The <i>Zentrum</i> campus grew around the main building, which was constructed 1858–1864 outside and right above the eastern border of the town, but which is nowadays located right in the heart of the city. As the town and university grew, ETH Zurich spread into the surrounding vineyards and later quarters. Because this geographic situation substantially hindered the expansion of ETH Zurich, a new campus was built from 1964 to 1976 on the <i>Hönggerberg</i>, a northern hill in the outskirts of the city. The last major expansion project of this new campus was completed in 2003. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zentrum_campus">Zentrum campus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Zentrum campus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i>Zentrum</i> campus consists of various buildings and institutions throughout the city of Zurich. </p><p>The <i>Zentrum</i> campus houses the:<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Department of Mathematics (D-MATH)</li> <li>Department of Computer Science (D-INFK)</li> <li>Department of Humanities, Social and Political Sciences (D-GESS)</li> <li>Department of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (D-ITET)</li> <li>Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering (D-MAVT)</li> <li>Department of Environmental Systems Science (D-USYS)</li> <li>Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences (D-EAPS)</li> <li>Department of Management, Technology, and Economics (D-MTEC)</li> <li>Department of Health Sciences and Technology (D-HEST)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Main_building">Main building</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Main building"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Switzerland-00062_-_ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_(19237383755).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Switzerland-00062_-_ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_%2819237383755%29.jpg/220px-Switzerland-00062_-_ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_%2819237383755%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Switzerland-00062_-_ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_%2819237383755%29.jpg/330px-Switzerland-00062_-_ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_%2819237383755%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Switzerland-00062_-_ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_%2819237383755%29.jpg/440px-Switzerland-00062_-_ETH_Z%C3%BCrich_%2819237383755%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>The northern wall of the main building, depicting famous scientists and academics</figcaption></figure> <p>The main building of ETH Zurich was built from 1858 to 1864 under <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Zeuner" title="Gustav Zeuner">Gustav Zeuner</a>; the architect, however, was <a href="/wiki/Gottfried_Semper" title="Gottfried Semper">Gottfried Semper</a>, who was a professor of architecture at ETH Zurich at the time and one of the most important architectural writers and theorists of the age. Semper worked in a <a href="/wiki/Neoclassical_architecture" title="Neoclassical architecture">neoclassical style</a> that was unique to him; and the namesake and architect of the <a href="/wiki/Semperoper" title="Semperoper">Semperoper</a> in Dresden. It emphasized bold and clear massings with a detailing, such as the rusticated ground level and giant order above, that derived in part from the work of <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Palladio" title="Andrea Palladio">Andrea Palladio</a> and <a href="/wiki/Donato_Bramante" title="Donato Bramante">Donato Bramante</a>. During the construction of the University of Zurich, the south wing of the building was allocated to the University until its own new main building was constructed (1912–1914). At about the same time, Semper's ETH Zurich building was enlarged and received its <a href="/wiki/Cupola" title="Cupola">cupola</a>. </p><p>The main building stands directly across the street from the <a href="/wiki/University_Hospital_of_Zurich" title="University Hospital of Zurich">University Hospital of Zurich</a> and, right alongside the main building of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Zurich" title="University of Zurich">University of Zurich</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hönggerberg_campus"><span id="H.C3.B6nggerberg_campus"></span>Hönggerberg campus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Hönggerberg campus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sta_hoenggerberg_luftbild_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Aerial picture of the Hönggerberg campus. The city of Zurich and the Alps can be seen behind." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Sta_hoenggerberg_luftbild_001.jpg/220px-Sta_hoenggerberg_luftbild_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Sta_hoenggerberg_luftbild_001.jpg/330px-Sta_hoenggerberg_luftbild_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Sta_hoenggerberg_luftbild_001.jpg/440px-Sta_hoenggerberg_luftbild_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7880" data-file-height="5253" /></a><figcaption>Aerial picture of the Hönggerberg campus. The rest of the city of Zurich, where the main campus is, and the Alps can be seen in the background.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <i>Hönggerberg</i> campus is a more classical university campus,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> consisting mainly of university buildings and student accommodation. </p><p>The <i>Hönggerberg</i> campus houses the:<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Department of Architecture (D-ARCH)</li> <li>Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering (D-BAUG)</li> <li>Department of Materials (D-MATL)</li> <li>Department of Biology (D-BIOL)</li> <li>Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences (D-CHAB)</li> <li>Department of Physics (D-PHYS)</li></ul> <p>There is also an ASVZ sports centre which is accessible to all students and faculty, and includes a gym, beach volleyball court, football field, and martial-art rooms.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:725px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ETH-Hoenggerberg-2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ETH Zurich Hönggerberg campus"><img alt="ETH Zurich Hönggerberg campus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/ETH-Hoenggerberg-2008.jpg/717px-ETH-Hoenggerberg-2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="717" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/ETH-Hoenggerberg-2008.jpg/1076px-ETH-Hoenggerberg-2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/ETH-Hoenggerberg-2008.jpg/1434px-ETH-Hoenggerberg-2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5120" data-file-height="1784" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:ETH-Hoenggerberg-2008.jpg" title="File:ETH-Hoenggerberg-2008.jpg"> </a></div>ETH Zurich Hönggerberg campus</div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Science_City">Science City</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Science City"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2005, the year of ETH Zurich's 150th anniversary, an extensive project called "Science City" for the Hönggerberg Campus was started with the goal to transform the campus into an attractive district based on the principle of sustainability. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="ETH_Laboratory_of_Ion_Beam_Physics">ETH Laboratory of Ion Beam Physics</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: ETH Laboratory of Ion Beam Physics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The ETH Laboratory of Ion Beam Physics (LIB) is a physics laboratory located in Science City. It specializes in <a href="/wiki/Accelerator_mass_spectrometry" title="Accelerator mass spectrometry">accelerator mass spectrometry</a> (AMS) and the use of <a href="/wiki/Ion_beam" title="Ion beam">ion beam</a> based techniques with applications in <a href="/wiki/Archeology" class="mw-redirect" title="Archeology">archeology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Earth_sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Earth sciences">earth sciences</a>, <a href="/wiki/Life_sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Life sciences">life sciences</a>, <a href="/wiki/Materials_science" title="Materials science">material sciences</a> and <a href="/wiki/Physics" title="Physics">fundamental physics</a>. An example of such application is the tracing of isotopes and the detection of rare <a href="/wiki/Radionuclide" title="Radionuclide">radionuclides</a> with <a href="/wiki/Radiocarbon_dating" title="Radiocarbon dating">radiocarbon dating</a> and the use of techniques such as <a href="/wiki/Rutherford_backscattering_spectrometry" title="Rutherford backscattering spectrometry">Rutherford backscattering spectrometry</a> or <a href="/wiki/Elastic_recoil_detection" title="Elastic recoil detection">elastic recoil detection</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-intro_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-intro-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The LIB is developing the next generation of AMS machines. It is also a laboratory available for users interested in applying the techniques of ion beam analysis.<sup id="cite_ref-LIBH_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LIBH-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Commuting_between_the_campuses">Commuting between the campuses</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Commuting between the campuses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="ETH_Link">ETH Link</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: ETH Link"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The ETH link is a free bus for students, affiliates and faculty linking the two campuses. During the school week, the bus runs 3 times an hour, and takes around 15 minutes. In 2020 a new, fully electric, eLink was introduced.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bike_share">Bike share</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Bike share"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since 2018, an electric <a href="/wiki/Bicycle-sharing_system" title="Bicycle-sharing system">bike sharing system</a> between the two campuses is also available, with yearly subscriptions subsidised by the university. There are rental stations on both campuses.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Student_life">Student life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Student life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ETH_Dome.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/ETH_Dome.jpg/220px-ETH_Dome.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="326" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/ETH_Dome.jpg/330px-ETH_Dome.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/ETH_Dome.jpg/440px-ETH_Dome.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1215" data-file-height="1800" /></a><figcaption>Students and locals in ETH Zurich's front courtyard</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tuition_and_financial_assistance">Tuition and financial assistance</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Tuition and financial assistance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Being a public university, the heavily subsidized (by Swiss federal tax) tuition fees are CHF 730 per semester, regardless of the student's nationality.<sup id="cite_ref-tuition_fees_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tuition_fees-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both merit and need based scholarships are also available. The Excellence Scholarship & Opportunity Programme (ESOP) is a merit scholarship program for master students with excellent grades in their undergraduate program. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Student_associations">Student associations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Student associations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ETH Zurich has well over 100 <a href="/wiki/Student_society" title="Student society">student associations</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Most notable is the VSETH (<i>Verband der Studierenden an der ETH</i>) which forms the umbrella organization of all field of study specific student associations and comprises a large variety of committees such as the Student Sustainability Committee and the ETH <a href="/wiki/Model_United_Nations" title="Model United Nations">Model United Nations</a>. The associations regularly organize events with varying size and popularity. Events of the neighboring University of Zurich are well-attended by ETH Zurich students and vice versa. </p><p>The largest career fair on campus is the <i>Polymesse</i> which is organized by students in the <i>Forum und Contact</i> committee of VSETH. Many student associations however organize career fairs specifically for the students in their departments with companies related to their field of study. The VSETH is also the official representation of the student body towards the school and has been working with ETH on various projects with the aim of improving the students' experience at ETH. The representation towards the various departments is handled by the respective student associations. </p><p>The <i><a href="/wiki/Polyball" title="Polyball">Polyball</a></i>, which is the biggest decorated ball in Europe, takes places annually in the main building of ETH and is organized by students and former students in the KOSTA foundation. It has been taking place since the 1880s. </p><p>ETH Juniors is another student organization. It forms a bridge between industry and ETH Zurich and offers many services for students and companies alike as a student-led consulting group.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sports">Sports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <b>Academic Sports Association of Zurich</b> (<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akademischer_Sportverband_Z%C3%BCrich" class="extiw" title="de:Akademischer Sportverband Zürich">ASVZ</a>) offers more than 120 sports.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The biggest annual sports event is the <i>SOLA-Stafette</i> (SOLA relay race) which consists of 14 sections over a total distance of 140 kilometers. More than 760 teams participated in the 2009 edition.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 40th edition of the SOLA, held on 4 May 2013, had 900 enrolled teams, of which 893 started and 876 were classified.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2014 ASVZ celebrated their 75th anniversary.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Innovation">Innovation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Innovation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lindenhof-_View_on_Niederdorf.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Lindenhof-_View_on_Niederdorf.JPG/220px-Lindenhof-_View_on_Niederdorf.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Lindenhof-_View_on_Niederdorf.JPG/330px-Lindenhof-_View_on_Niederdorf.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Lindenhof-_View_on_Niederdorf.JPG/440px-Lindenhof-_View_on_Niederdorf.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1936" /></a><figcaption>A view over Niederdorf. ETH Zurich's main building is visible in the distance.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Student_Project_House">Student Project House</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Student Project House"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2017, ETH Zurich board approved the creation of a "Student Project House" to encourage student projects and foster innovation. A test consisting of a "makerspace" and co-working space was established on the Hönggerberg campus,<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> followed by a 6-story space near the ETH Zurich main building. Both locations function as a unified entity for the purpose of qualifications, staffing and decision making. While both makerspaces offer similar tools, the central one is significantly larger and also hosts a rentable auditorium, intended for pitching projects to faculty to gain funding, and a bar. </p><p>Both makerspaces include workspaces for wood- and metalworking, electronics fabrication, as well as an array of <a href="/wiki/3D_printing" title="3D printing">3D-printers</a> for students to use at a little over material cost. Both also feature a shop for students to buy items such as resistors in lower quantities than ordinarily, while passing down the savings of bulk purchases.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The makerspaces are managed and staffed entirely by students, who are paid in shop credit. A new space is expected to open on the Hönggerberg campus in 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spin-offs">Spin-offs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Spin-offs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ETH Zurich promotes technology and knowledge transfer through an entrepreneurial ecosystem to foster spin-offs and start-ups.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2022, 527 ETH Zurich spin-off companies had been created.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Competition_teams">Competition teams</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Competition teams"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ETH Zurich has three prominent competition teams that perform research in different popular fields and compete on the world stage. Most of these teams are based in the <a href="/wiki/Swiss_Innovation_Park" title="Swiss Innovation Park">Swiss Innovation Park</a> near Dübendorf.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ARIS">ARIS</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: ARIS"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Swiss Academic Spaceflight Initiative (ARIS)<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (German: <i lang="de">Akademische Raumfahrt Initiative Schweiz</i>) is an organisation at ETH Zurich that focuses on the development of space related technologies. The most prominent area of research is in the development of a sounding rocket that is flown yearly at the <a href="/wiki/Spaceport_America#Spaceport_America_Cup" title="Spaceport America">Spaceport America Cup</a>. ARIS also dedicates its resources to the academic advancement of spaceflight and hosts projects ranging from the development of <a href="/wiki/Hybrid_rocket" class="mw-redirect" title="Hybrid rocket">Hybrid rocket Engines</a> to Payload research. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Achievements">Achievements</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Achievements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>ARIS won 2nd place at the Spaceport America Cup 2019 in the 10'000 ft <a href="/wiki/Commercial_off-the-shelf" title="Commercial off-the-shelf">COTS Engine</a> challenge.<sup id="cite_ref-Sounding_Rocket_SA_Cup_2019_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sounding_Rocket_SA_Cup_2019-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="AMZ">AMZ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: AMZ"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i>Academic Motorsports Association</i><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (German: <i lang="de">Akademischer Motorsportverein Zürich</i>) is the ETH Zurich's equivalent of a <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> team, that develops electric and driverless sports vehicles that compete at <a href="/wiki/Formula_Student" title="Formula Student">Formula Student</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Achievements_2">Achievements</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Achievements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>AMZ has proven to be one of the most successful teams in the Formula Student history, with in total 13 overall victories (as by September 2021) at Formula Student Events. Highlight was the double victory at the Formula Student Germany (FSG) in the Electric as well as the Driverless Category (autonomous driving car). Furthermore, AMZ was leader of the Formula Student world ranking in 2013 – 2015, 2017 & 2018. The team also dominated the autonomous driving category since its introduction in 2017 for three years, winning all the events the team attended with the autonomous car until FSG 2021. In 2015, and again since 2016, their car <i>grimsel</i> holds the official Guinness world record for fastest acceleration of an electric car, achieving 0–100 km/h in 1.513 seconds. In 2023, AMZ broke the previous world record again and has set a new record of 0-100km/h in 0.956 seconds.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://ethz.ch/en/news-and-events/eth-news/news/2023/09/from-zero-to-one-hundred-in-0-956-seconds.html">[1]</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Swissloop">Swissloop</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Swissloop"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Swissloop is the ETH Zurich's newest competition team that is working on the development of a <a href="/wiki/Hyperloop" title="Hyperloop">Hyperloop</a> system. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Traditions">Traditions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Traditions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The annual <i><a href="/wiki/Polyball" title="Polyball">Polyball</a></i> is the most prestigious public event at ETH Zurich, with a long tradition since the 1880s. At the end of November, the <i>Polyball</i> welcomes around 10,000 dancers, music-lovers and partygoers in the extensively decorated main building of ETH Zurich. This is the biggest decorated ball in Europe. </p><p>The amicable rivalry between ETH Zurich and its neighbor, the University of Zurich, has been cultivated since 1951 (Uni-Poly). There has been an annual <a href="/wiki/Rowing_(sport)" title="Rowing (sport)">rowing</a> match between teams from the two institutions on the river <a href="/wiki/Limmat" title="Limmat">Limmat</a>. </p><p>There are many regular symposia and conferences at ETH Zurich, most notably the annual <i>Wolfgang Pauli Lectures</i>, in honor of former ETH Zurich Professor <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Pauli" title="Wolfgang Pauli">Wolfgang Pauli</a>. Distinct lecturers, among them 24 Nobel laureates, have held lectures of the various fields of <a href="/wiki/Natural_science" title="Natural science">natural sciences</a> at this conference since 1962. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_alumni_and_faculty">Notable alumni and faculty</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Notable alumni and faculty"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_ETH_Zurich_people" title="List of ETH Zurich people">List of ETH Zurich people</a></div> <p>ETH Zurich has produced and attracted many famous scientists in its short history, including <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_von_Neumann" title="John von Neumann">John von Neumann</a>. More than twenty <a href="/wiki/Nobel_laureates" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel laureates">Nobel laureates</a> have either studied at ETH Zurich or were awarded the Nobel Prize for their work achieved at ETH Zurich. Other alumni include scientists who were distinguished with the highest accolades such as the <a href="/wiki/Fields_Medal" title="Fields Medal">Fields Medal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pritzker_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="Pritzker Prize">Pritzker Prize</a> and <a href="/wiki/Turing_Award" title="Turing Award">Turing Award</a>, among other distinctions in their respective fields. Academic achievements aside, ETH Zurich has been alma mater to many <a href="/wiki/Olympic_medalists" class="mw-redirect" title="Olympic medalists">Olympic medalists</a> and world champions. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-nolines center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Einstein1921_by_F_Schmutzer_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Albert Einstein, 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics"><img alt="Albert Einstein, 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Einstein1921_by_F_Schmutzer_2.jpg/96px-Einstein1921_by_F_Schmutzer_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Einstein1921_by_F_Schmutzer_2.jpg/144px-Einstein1921_by_F_Schmutzer_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Einstein1921_by_F_Schmutzer_2.jpg/192px-Einstein1921_by_F_Schmutzer_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1182" data-file-height="1475" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a>, 1921 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize in Physics</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JohnvonNeumann-LosAlamos.gif" class="mw-file-description" title="John von Neumann, polymath"><img alt="John von Neumann, polymath" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/JohnvonNeumann-LosAlamos.gif/92px-JohnvonNeumann-LosAlamos.gif" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/JohnvonNeumann-LosAlamos.gif/138px-JohnvonNeumann-LosAlamos.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/JohnvonNeumann-LosAlamos.gif/184px-JohnvonNeumann-LosAlamos.gif 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="639" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/John_von_Neumann" title="John von Neumann">John von Neumann</a>, polymath</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alfred_Werner_ETH-Bib_Portr_09965.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alfred Werner, 1913 Nobel Prize in Chemistry"><img alt="Alfred Werner, 1913 Nobel Prize in Chemistry" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Alfred_Werner_ETH-Bib_Portr_09965.jpg/82px-Alfred_Werner_ETH-Bib_Portr_09965.jpg" decoding="async" width="82" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Alfred_Werner_ETH-Bib_Portr_09965.jpg/122px-Alfred_Werner_ETH-Bib_Portr_09965.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Alfred_Werner_ETH-Bib_Portr_09965.jpg/163px-Alfred_Werner_ETH-Bib_Portr_09965.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1395" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Werner" title="Alfred Werner">Alfred Werner</a>, 1913 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize in Chemistry</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Felix_Bloch,_Stanford_University.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Felix Bloch, 1952 Nobel Prize in Physics"><img alt="Felix Bloch, 1952 Nobel Prize in Physics" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Felix_Bloch%2C_Stanford_University.jpg/96px-Felix_Bloch%2C_Stanford_University.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Felix_Bloch%2C_Stanford_University.jpg/144px-Felix_Bloch%2C_Stanford_University.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Felix_Bloch%2C_Stanford_University.jpg/192px-Felix_Bloch%2C_Stanford_University.jpg 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="250" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Felix_Bloch" title="Felix Bloch">Felix Bloch</a>, 1952 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize in Physics</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wernher_von_Braun_1960.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wernher von Braun, pioneer of rocket and space technology"><img alt="Wernher von Braun, pioneer of rocket and space technology" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Wernher_von_Braun_1960.jpg/94px-Wernher_von_Braun_1960.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Wernher_von_Braun_1960.jpg/141px-Wernher_von_Braun_1960.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Wernher_von_Braun_1960.jpg/188px-Wernher_von_Braun_1960.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2354" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Wernher_von_Braun" title="Wernher von Braun">Wernher von Braun</a>, pioneer of rocket and space technology</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Philippe_Kahn.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Philippe Kahn, inventor and entrepreneur"><img alt="Philippe Kahn, inventor and entrepreneur" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Philippe_Kahn.JPG/101px-Philippe_Kahn.JPG" decoding="async" width="101" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Philippe_Kahn.JPG/151px-Philippe_Kahn.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Philippe_Kahn.JPG/202px-Philippe_Kahn.JPG 2x" data-file-width="212" data-file-height="252" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Kahn" title="Philippe Kahn">Philippe Kahn</a>, inventor and entrepreneur</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Related_organizations">Related organizations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Related organizations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Collegium_Helveticum">Collegium Helveticum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Collegium Helveticum"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Collegium Helveticum is an Institute for Advanced Study.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is jointly supported and operated by the ETH Zurich, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Zurich" title="University of Zurich">University of Zurich</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Zurich_University_of_the_Arts" title="Zurich University of the Arts">Zurich University of the Arts</a>. It is dedicated to transdisciplinary research and acts as a <a href="/wiki/Think_tank" title="Think tank">think tank</a> as well. Fellows are elected for five years to work together on a particular subject. For the period 2016–2020, the research focus is on <i>digital societies</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-CH_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CH-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ETH_Zurich_Foundation">ETH Zurich Foundation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: ETH Zurich Foundation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The ETH Zurich Foundation is a legal entity on its own (a Swiss non-profit foundation) and as such not part of the ETH Zurich. Its purpose is to raise funds to support chosen institutes, projects, faculty and students at the ETH Zurich. It receives charitable donations from companies, foundations and private individuals. It can be compared with university <a href="/wiki/Financial_endowment" title="Financial endowment">endowments</a> in the US. However, the ETH Zurich is a public university so that the funds of this foundation are much smaller than at comparable private universities.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Examples of funded teaching and research are:<sup id="cite_ref-F_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-F-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>New institutes such as the <i>Wyss Translational Center Zurich</i><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Additional professorships</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6ssler_Prize" title="Rössler Prize">Rössler Prize</a><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Pioneer fellowships</li> <li>Excellence scholarships<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Military_Academy">Military Academy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Military Academy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Military Academy is an institution for the education, training and development of career officers of the Swiss Armed Forces. The scientific part of this organization is attached to the ETH Zurich, while other parts such as training and an assessment center are under the direct management of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Department_of_Defence,_Civil_Protection_and_Sport" title="Federal Department of Defence, Civil Protection and Sport">defense sector of the Swiss Federal Government</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-MA_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MA-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Swiss_National_Supercomputing_Center">Swiss National Supercomputing Center</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Swiss National Supercomputing Center"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Swiss_National_Supercomputing_Centre" title="Swiss National Supercomputing Centre">Swiss National Supercomputing Center</a> is an autonomous organizational unit of the ETH Zurich. It is a national facility based in <a href="/wiki/Lugano" title="Lugano">Lugano</a>-Cornaredo,<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> offering high-performance computing services for Swiss-based scientists.<sup id="cite_ref-CSCS_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CSCS-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ChainSecurity">ChainSecurity</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: ChainSecurity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ChainSecurity is a spin-off founded by ETH professor <a href="/wiki/Martin_Vechev" title="Martin Vechev">Martin Vechev</a> and the former ETH doctoral students Hubert Ritzdorf and Petar Tsankov. The company's overall goal is to make <a href="/wiki/Blockchain" title="Blockchain">blockchain</a> technologies more secure. To that end, it develops and operates automated scanning programs for auditing <a href="/wiki/Smart_contract" title="Smart contract">smart contracts</a>. Providers of smart contracts can ask ChainSecurity to <a href="/wiki/Audit" title="Audit">audit</a> them and thus receive <a href="/wiki/Certification" title="Certification">certification</a> for the security of their contracts.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 300px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 298px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Panorama_eth-hpt-tree.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="HPT Tree in Winter"><img alt="HPT Tree in Winter" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Panorama_eth-hpt-tree.jpg/447px-Panorama_eth-hpt-tree.jpg" decoding="async" width="298" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Panorama_eth-hpt-tree.jpg/672px-Panorama_eth-hpt-tree.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Panorama_eth-hpt-tree.jpg/894px-Panorama_eth-hpt-tree.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6028" data-file-height="3036" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">HPT Tree in Winter</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 228px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 226px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ETH_H%C3%B6nggerberg_20100523_15-16-12.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Hönggerberg"><img alt="Hönggerberg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/ETH_H%C3%B6nggerberg_20100523_15-16-12.JPG/339px-ETH_H%C3%B6nggerberg_20100523_15-16-12.JPG" decoding="async" width="226" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/ETH_H%C3%B6nggerberg_20100523_15-16-12.JPG/509px-ETH_H%C3%B6nggerberg_20100523_15-16-12.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/ETH_H%C3%B6nggerberg_20100523_15-16-12.JPG/678px-ETH_H%C3%B6nggerberg_20100523_15-16-12.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Hönggerberg</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ETHZ_und_R%C3%A4mistrasse.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ETH–Universitätsspital tram stop"><img alt="ETH–Universitätsspital tram stop" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/ETHZ_und_R%C3%A4mistrasse.jpg/300px-ETHZ_und_R%C3%A4mistrasse.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/ETHZ_und_R%C3%A4mistrasse.jpg/451px-ETHZ_und_R%C3%A4mistrasse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/ETHZ_und_R%C3%A4mistrasse.jpg/600px-ETHZ_und_R%C3%A4mistrasse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ETH–Universitätsspital tram stop</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 230.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 228.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ETHZ.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Main building"><img alt="Main building" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/ETHZ.JPG/343px-ETHZ.JPG" decoding="async" width="229" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/ETHZ.JPG/515px-ETHZ.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/ETHZ.JPG/685px-ETHZ.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1085" data-file-height="713" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Main building</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output 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class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Switzerland" title="Portal:Switzerland">Switzerland portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_Polytechnique_F%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale_de_Lausanne" title="École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne">EPFL</a></li> <li>Engineering</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laboratory_for_Energy_Conversion" title="Laboratory for Energy Conversion">Laboratory for Energy Conversion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Switzerland" title="List of universities in Switzerland">List of universities in Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_universities_by_enrollment_in_Switzerland" class="mw-redirect" title="List of largest universities by enrollment in Switzerland">List of largest universities by enrollment in Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_forestry_universities_and_colleges" title="List of forestry universities and colleges">List of forestry universities and colleges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_Switzerland" title="Science and technology in Switzerland">Science and technology in Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000-watt_society" title="2000-watt society">2000-watt society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disney_Research" title="Disney Research">Disney Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E-rara.ch" title="E-rara.ch">e-rara.ch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Electromagnetics_Research_and_Engineering_Centre" title="Swiss Electromagnetics Research and Engineering Centre">Swiss Electromagnetics Research and Engineering Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ETH_Zurich_University_Archives" title="ETH Zurich University Archives">ETH Zurich University Archives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:ETH_Zurich_alumni" title="Category:ETH Zurich alumni">Category:ETH Zurich alumni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Academic_staff_of_ETH_Zurich" title="Category:Academic staff of ETH Zurich">Category:Academic staff of ETH Zurich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Federal_Institute_for_Vocational_Education_and_Training" class="mw-redirect" title="Swiss Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training">Swiss Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-hist45-55-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hist45-55_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hist45-55_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethz.ch/en/the-eth-zurich/portrait/history/epochs/1848-1855.html">"1848–1855: The polytechnical realisation of a long-held dream"</a>. ETH Zurich<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1848%E2%80%931855%3A+The+polytechnical+realisation+of+a+long-held+dream&rft.pub=ETH+Zurich&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethz.ch%2Fen%2Fthe-eth-zurich%2Fportrait%2Fhistory%2Fepochs%2F1848-1855.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AETH+Zurich" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-F2021-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-F2021_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-F2021_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-F2021_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ethz.ch/en/the-eth-zurich/portrait/eth-zurich-in-figures.html">"ETH in figures"</a>. Zurich, Switzerland: ETH Zurich. March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ETH+in+figures.&rft.place=Zurich%2C+Switzerland&rft.pub=ETH+Zurich&rft.date=2021-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fethz.ch%2Fen%2Fthe-eth-zurich%2Fportrait%2Feth-zurich-in-figures.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AETH+Zurich" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AR2021-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AR2021_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2021_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2021_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2021_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2021_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ethz.ch/content/dam/ethz/main/eth-zurich/Informationsmaterial/GB-21/PDF-Downloads/pdf-en/ETH_gb21-EN.pdf">"Annual Report 2021"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Zurich, Switzerland: ETH Zurich. March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Annual+Report+2021&rft.place=Zurich%2C+Switzerland&rft.pub=ETH+Zurich&rft.date=2021-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fethz.ch%2Fcontent%2Fdam%2Fethz%2Fmain%2Feth-zurich%2FInformationsmaterial%2FGB-21%2FPDF-Downloads%2Fpdf-en%2FETH_gb21-EN.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AETH+Zurich" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethz.ch/services/en/service/communication/corporate-design.html">"ETH identity"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ETH+identity&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethz.ch%2Fservices%2Fen%2Fservice%2Fcommunication%2Fcorporate-design.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AETH+Zurich" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ENHANCE-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ENHANCE_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ethz.ch/en/news-and-events/eth-news/news/2022/11/eth-zurich-joins-alliance-of-european-universities.html">"ETH Zurich joins alliance of European universities"</a>. Zurich, Switzerland: ETH Zurich. 25 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ETH+Zurich+joins+alliance+of+European+universities&rft.place=Zurich%2C+Switzerland&rft.pub=ETH+Zurich&rft.date=2023-11-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fethz.ch%2Fen%2Fnews-and-events%2Feth-news%2Fnews%2F2022%2F11%2Feth-zurich-joins-alliance-of-european-universities.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AETH+Zurich" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LERU-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LERU_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ethz.ch/en/news-and-events/eth-news/news/2023/11/eth-zurich-boosts-networking-with-europes-top-universities.html">"ETH Zurich boosts networking with Europe's top universities"</a>. Zurich, Switzerland: ETH Zurich. 17 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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ETH Zurich.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Students&rft.pub=ETH+Zurich&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fethz.ch%2Fstaffnet%2Fen%2Ffinance-and-controlling%2Ffacts-and-figures%2Fstudents.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AETH+Zurich" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZaD6SwxxkTs"><span class="plainlinks">How much Einstein is there in ETH Zurich?</span></a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube_video_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube video (identifier)">YouTube</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethistory.ethz.ch/">"ETHistory 1855–2005"</a>. <i>ETHistory</i>. 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Retrieved 4 August 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethz-foundation.ch/en/roessler-prize/"><i>Rössler Prize</i>.</a> ETH Zurich Foundation. Retrieved 4 August 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ruf Lanz: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.persoenlich.com/kategorie-werbung/albert-einstein-wirbt-fur-exzellenz-stipendien"><i>Albert Einstein wirbt für Exzellenz-Stipendien.</i></a> persoenlich.com, 19 November 2018. Retrieved 4 August 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MA-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MA_58-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vtg.admin.ch/en/organisation/kdo-ausb/hka/milak.html">Military Academy (MILAC).</a> Website Military Academy, Swiss Armed Forces. Retrieved 4 August 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cscs.ch/publications/news/2012/cscs-moves-into-new-computer-centre-in-lugano/">"CSCS moves into new computer centre in Lugano"</a>. <i>CSCS</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CSCS&rft.atitle=CSCS+moves+into+new+computer+centre+in+Lugano&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cscs.ch%2Fpublications%2Fnews%2F2012%2Fcscs-moves-into-new-computer-centre-in-lugano%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AETH+Zurich" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CSCS-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CSCS_60-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cscs.ch/about/about-cscs/">Swiss National Supercomputing Center.</a> Retrieved 4 August 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ethz.ch/en/news-and-events/eth-news/news/2019/01/vulnerability-ethereum.html">Security flaws uncovered in blockchain platform | ETH Zurich</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavid_GugerliPatrick_KupperDaniel_Speich2005" class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">David Gugerli; Patrick Kupper; Daniel Speich (2005), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethistory.ethz.ch/besichtigungen/epochen/debatte1/ausblick/werbetext_zukunftsmaschine/popupfriendly/"><i>Die Zukunftsmaschine. Konjunkturen der ETH Zürich 1855–2005.</i></a> (in German), Zurich, Switzerland: CHRONOS – via www.ethistory.ethz.ch</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Die+Zukunftsmaschine.+Konjunkturen+der+ETH+Z%C3%BCrich+1855%E2%80%932005.&rft.place=Zurich%2C+Switzerland&rft.pub=CHRONOS&rft.date=2005&rft.au=David+Gugerli&rft.au=Patrick+Kupper&rft.au=Daniel+Speich&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethistory.ethz.ch%2Fbesichtigungen%2Fepochen%2Fdebatte1%2Fausblick%2Fwerbetext_zukunftsmaschine%2Fpopupfriendly%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AETH+Zurich" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ETH_Zurich&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span 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scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 , inset -1px -1px 0 ;;width:1%">Faculties and Schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ETH_Zurich_Faculty_of_Architecture" title="ETH Zurich Faculty of Architecture">ETH Zurich Faculty of Architecture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 , inset -1px -1px 0 ;;width:1%">Facilities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bleien_Radio_Observatory" title="Bleien Radio Observatory">Bleien Radio Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ETH_Library" title="ETH Library">ETH Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ETH_Zurich_University_Archives" title="ETH Zurich University Archives">ETH Zurich University Archives</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 , inset -1px -1px 0 ;;width:1%">Research centers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Comparative_and_International_Studies" title="Center for Comparative and International Studies">Center for Comparative and International Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Security_Studies" title="Center for Security Studies">Center for Security Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_for_the_History_and_Theory_of_Architecture" title="Institute for the History and Theory of Architecture">Institute for the History and Theory of Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Mathematical_Research" title="Institute for Mathematical Research">Institute for Mathematical Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Robotics_and_Intelligent_Systems" title="Institute of Robotics and Intelligent Systems">Institute of Robotics and Intelligent Systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Relations_and_Security_Network" title="International Relations and Security Network">International Relations and Security Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laboratory_for_Energy_Conversion" title="Laboratory for Energy Conversion">Laboratory for Energy Conversion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seminar_for_Applied_Mathematics" title="Seminar for Applied Mathematics">Seminar for Applied Mathematics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_National_Supercomputing_Centre" title="Swiss National Supercomputing Centre">Swiss National Supercomputing Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_School_of_Public_Governance" class="mw-redirect" title="Swiss School of Public Governance">Swiss School of Public Governance</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 , inset -1px -1px 0 ;;width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ETH_Zurich_people" title="List of ETH Zurich people">List of ETH Zurich people</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 , inset -1px -1px 0 ;;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anglo-American_Club_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Anglo-American Club Zürich">Anglo-American Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Henrici_Prize" title="Peter Henrici Prize">Henrici Prize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polyball" title="Polyball">Polyball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_and_Eurasian_Security_Network" title="Russian and Eurasian Security Network">Russian and Eurasian Security Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Seismological_Service" title="Swiss Seismological Service">Seismological Service</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles92" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Links_to_related_articles92" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Links to related articles</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Zurich430" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Zurich" title="Template:Zurich"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Zurich" title="Template talk:Zurich"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Zurich" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Zurich"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Zurich430" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Zurich" title="Zurich">Zurich</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Zurich" title="Districts of Zurich">Districts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altstadt_(Zurich)" title="Altstadt (Zurich)">Altstadt (1)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_2_(Zurich)" title="District 2 (Zurich)">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiedikon" title="Wiedikon">Wiedikon (3)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aussersihl" title="Aussersihl">Aussersihl (4)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industriequartier_(Zurich)" title="Industriequartier (Zurich)">Industriequartier (5)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_6_(Zurich)" title="District 6 (Zurich)">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_7_(Zurich)" title="District 7 (Zurich)">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riesbach" title="Riesbach">Riesbach (8)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_9_(Zurich)" title="District 9 (Zurich)">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_10_(Zurich)" title="District 10 (Zurich)">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_11_(Zurich)" title="District 11 (Zurich)">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schwamendingen" title="Schwamendingen">Schwamendingen (12)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Quarters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>see <a href="/wiki/Template:Quarters_of_Zurich" title="Template:Quarters of Zurich">Quarters of Zurich</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="11" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wappen_Z%C3%BCrich_matt.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wappen_Z%C3%BCrich_matt.svg/35px-Wappen_Z%C3%BCrich_matt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wappen_Z%C3%BCrich_matt.svg/53px-Wappen_Z%C3%BCrich_matt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wappen_Z%C3%BCrich_matt.svg/70px-Wappen_Z%C3%BCrich_matt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="406" data-file-height="492" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transport</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zurich_Airport" title="Zurich Airport">Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z%C3%BCrich_Hauptbahnhof" title="Zürich Hauptbahnhof">Central Station</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Railway_stations_in_Zurich" title="Category:Railway stations in Zurich">all railway stations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolderbahn" title="Dolderbahn">Dolderbahn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funicular_Rigiblick" title="Funicular Rigiblick">Funicular Rigiblick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZSG" title="ZSG">Lake Zurich Navigation Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polybahn" title="Polybahn">Polybahn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurich_S-Bahn" title="Zurich S-Bahn">S-Bahn</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Public_transport_in_Zurich" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Public transport in Zurich">template</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trams_in_Zurich" title="Trams in Zurich">Tram</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glattalbahn" title="Glattalbahn">Glattalbahn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limmattal_light_rail_line" title="Limmattal light rail line">Limattalbahn</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trolleybuses_in_Zurich" title="Trolleybuses in Zurich">Trolleybus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurich_Underground_Railway" title="Zurich Underground Railway">U-Bahn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurich_model" title="Zurich model">Zurich model</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ETH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Zurich" title="University of Zurich">University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurich_University_of_the_Arts" title="Zurich University of the Arts">University of the Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kantonsschule_R%C3%A4mib%C3%BChl" title="Kantonsschule Rämibühl">Kantonsschule Rämibühl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kantonsschule_Stadelhofen" title="Kantonsschule Stadelhofen">Kantonsschule Stadelhofen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kantonsschule_Z%C3%BCrich_Nord" title="Kantonsschule Zürich Nord">Kantonsschule Zürich Nord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liceo_Vermigli" title="Liceo Vermigli">Liceo Vermigli</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Schools for foreign students near Zurich</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lyc%C3%A9e_fran%C3%A7ais_Marie_Curie_de_Zurich" title="Lycée français Marie Curie de Zurich">Lycée français Marie Curie de Zurich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_School_in_Zurich" title="Japanese School in Zurich">Japanese School in Zurich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurich_International_School" title="Zurich International School">Zurich International School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Streets/<br />Squares</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Augustinergasse" title="Augustinergasse">Augustinergasse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahnhofstrasse" title="Bahnhofstrasse">Bahnhofstrasse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellevueplatz" title="Bellevueplatz">Bellevueplatz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCrkliplatz,_Zurich" title="Bürkliplatz, Zurich">Bürkliplatz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central,_Zurich" title="Central, Zurich">Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escher_Wyss" title="Escher Wyss">Escher-Wyss-Platz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helvetiaplatz_(Zurich)" title="Helvetiaplatz (Zurich)">Helvetiaplatz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langstrasse" title="Langstrasse">Langstrasse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limmatquai" title="Limmatquai">Limmatquai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindenhof" title="Lindenhof">Lindenhof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnsterhof" title="Münsterhof">Münsterhof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neumarkt,_Zurich" title="Neumarkt, Zurich">Neumarkt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paradeplatz" title="Paradeplatz">Paradeplatz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rennweg_(Zurich)" title="Rennweg (Zurich)">Rennweg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sechsel%C3%A4utenplatz" title="Sechseläutenplatz">Sechseläutenplatz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stauffacher" title="Stauffacher">Stauffacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weinplatz_(Zurich)" title="Weinplatz (Zurich)">Weinplatz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C3%BChre" title="Wühre">Wühre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bridges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bahnhofbr%C3%BCcke,_Zurich" title="Bahnhofbrücke, Zurich">Bahnhofbrücke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardbr%C3%BCcke" title="Hardbrücke">Hardbrücke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnsterbr%C3%BCcke,_Zurich" title="Münsterbrücke, Zurich">Münsterbrücke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaibr%C3%BCcke,_Zurich" title="Quaibrücke, Zurich">Quaibrücke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rathausbr%C3%BCcke,_Zurich" title="Rathausbrücke, Zurich">Rathausbrücke</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tunnels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gubrist_Tunnel" title="Gubrist Tunnel">Gubrist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hirschengraben_Tunnel" title="Hirschengraben Tunnel">Hirschengraben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A4ferberg_Tunnel" title="Käferberg Tunnel">Käferberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Letten_Tunnel" title="Letten Tunnel">Letten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milchbuck_Tunnel" title="Milchbuck Tunnel">Milchbuck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sch%C3%B6neich_Tunnel" title="Schöneich Tunnel">Schöneich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weinberg_Tunnel" title="Weinberg Tunnel">Weinberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wipkingen_Tunnel" title="Wipkingen Tunnel">Wipkingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimmerberg_Base_Tunnel" title="Zimmerberg Base Tunnel">Zimmerberg I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z%C3%BCrichberg_Tunnel" title="Zürichberg Tunnel">Zürichberg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Buildings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eurogate_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Eurogate Zürich">Europaallee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIFA_headquarters" title="FIFA headquarters">FIFA headquarters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grimmenturm" title="Grimmenturm">Grimmenturm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallenstadion" title="Hallenstadion">Hallenstadion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardau_Residential_Complex" title="Hardau Residential Complex">Hardau Towers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardturm" title="Hardturm">Hardturm Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiltl_Restaurant" title="Hiltl Restaurant">Hiltl Restaurant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Letzigrund" title="Letzigrund">Letzigrund Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Tower" title="Prime Tower">Prime Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurich_Town_Hall" title="Zurich Town Hall">Rathaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seminarienhaus" title="Seminarienhaus">Seminarienhaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sihlcity" title="Sihlcity">Sihlcity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunrise_Tower_(Zurich)" title="Sunrise Tower (Zurich)">Sunrise Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swissmill_Tower" title="Swissmill Tower">Swissmill Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss%C3%B4tel_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Swissôtel Zürich">Swissôtel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technopark_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Technopark Zürich">Technopark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waisenhaus_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Waisenhaus Zürich">Waisenhaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urania_Sternwarte" title="Urania Sternwarte">Urania Sternwarte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zentralbibliothek_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Zentralbibliothek Zürich">Zentralbibliothek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Z%C3%BCnfte_of_Zurich" class="mw-redirect" title="Zünfte of Zurich">Guild houses</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zunfthaus_zur_Haue" title="Zunfthaus zur Haue">Haue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zunfthaus_zur_Meisen" title="Zunfthaus zur Meisen">Meisen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haus_zum_R%C3%BCden" title="Haus zum Rüden">Rüden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zunfthaus_zur_Saffran" title="Zunfthaus zur Saffran">Saffran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zunfthaus_zur_Zimmerleuten" title="Zunfthaus zur Zimmerleuten">Zimmerleuten</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hospitals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burgh%C3%B6lzli" title="Burghölzli">Burghölzli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triemli_Hospital" title="Triemli Hospital">Triemli Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Hospital_of_Zurich" title="University Hospital of Zurich">University Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hotel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baur_au_Lac" title="Baur au Lac">Baur au Lac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolder_Grand" title="Dolder Grand">Dolder Grand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandarin_Oriental_Savoy" title="Mandarin Oriental Savoy">Mandarin Oriental Savoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Storchen_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Hotel Storchen Zürich">Storchen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Religious</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alte_Kirche_H%C3%B6ngg" title="Alte Kirche Höngg">Alte Kirche Höngg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustinerkirche_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Augustinerkirche Zürich">Augustinerkirche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustinerkloster_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Augustinerkloster Zürich">Augustinerkloster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fraum%C3%BCnster" title="Fraumünster">Fraumünster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grossm%C3%BCnster" title="Grossmünster">Grossmünster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liebfrauenkirche,_Zurich" title="Liebfrauenkirche, Zurich">Liebfrauenkirche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmood_Mosque,_Zurich" title="Mahmood Mosque, Zurich">Mahmood Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Peter,_Zurich" title="St. Peter, Zurich">St. Peterskirche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Predigerkirche_Zurich" title="Predigerkirche Zurich">Predigerkirche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synagoge_Z%C3%BCrich_L%C3%B6wenstrasse" title="Synagoge Zürich Löwenstrasse">Synagoge Löwenstrasse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasserkirche" title="Wasserkirche">Helmhaus/Wasserkirche</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ethnographic_Museum_of_the_University_of_Zurich" title="Ethnographic Museum of the University of Zurich">Ethnographic Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIFA_Museum" title="FIFA Museum">FIFA Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foundation_E._G._B%C3%BChrle" title="Foundation E. G. Bührle">Foundation E. G. Bührle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunsthalle_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Kunsthalle Zürich">Kunsthalle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunsthaus_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Kunsthaus Zürich">Kunsthaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Migros_Museum_of_Contemporary_Art" title="Migros Museum of Contemporary Art">Migros Museum of Contemporary Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MoneyMuseum_(Zurich)" title="MoneyMuseum (Zurich)">Money Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Design,_Zurich" title="Museum of Design, Zurich">Museum of Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_Native_Museum" title="North American Native Museum">North American Native Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavillon_Le_Corbusier" title="Pavillon Le Corbusier">Pavillon Le Corbusier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rietberg_Museum" title="Rietberg Museum">Rietberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_National_Museum" title="Swiss National Museum">Swiss National Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurich_Tram_Museum" title="Zurich Tram Museum">Tram Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uhrenmuseum_Beyer" title="Uhrenmuseum Beyer">Beyer Watch and Clock Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z%C3%BCrich_Zoologischer_Garten" title="Zürich Zoologischer Garten">Zoo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Entertainment/<br />Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Art_Zurich" title="Art Zurich">Art Zurich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernhard-Theater_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Bernhard-Theater Zürich">Bernhard Theater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabaret_Voltaire_(Zurich)" title="Cabaret Voltaire (Zurich)">Cabaret Voltaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jugendkulturhaus_Dynamo" title="Jugendkulturhaus Dynamo">Dynamo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theater_am_Hechtplatz" title="Theater am Hechtplatz">Hechtplatz Theater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knabenschiessen" title="Knabenschiessen">Knabenschiessen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neujahrsmarathon_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Neujahrsmarathon Zürich">New Year's Marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurich_Opera_House" title="Zurich Opera House">Opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theater_am_Neumarkt" title="Theater am Neumarkt">Neumarkt Theater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theater_Rigiblick" title="Theater Rigiblick">Rigiblick Theater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rote_Fabrik" title="Rote Fabrik">Rote Fabrik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schauspielhaus_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Schauspielhaus Zürich">Schauspielhaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sechsel%C3%A4uten" title="Sechseläuten">Sechseläuten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Street_Parade" title="Street Parade">Street Parade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonhalle,_Zurich" title="Tonhalle, Zurich">Tonhalle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weltklasse_Z%C3%BCrich" title="Weltklasse Zürich">Weltklasse Zürich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z%C3%BCrcher_Theater_Spektakel" title="Zürcher Theater Spektakel">Zürcher Theater Spektakel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurich_Film_Festival" title="Zurich Film Festival">Zurich Film Festival</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Parks/Forests</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>see <a href="/wiki/Template:Parks_in_Zurich" title="Template:Parks in Zurich">Parks and forests in Zurich</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Water bodies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Katzensee" title="Katzensee">Katzensee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Zurich" title="Lake Zurich">Lake Zurich</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Lake_Zurich" title="Template:Lake Zurich">template</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limmat" title="Limmat">Limmat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schanzengraben" title="Schanzengraben">Schanzengraben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sihl" title="Sihl">Sihl</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b>See also:</b> <a href="/wiki/History_of_Zurich" title="History of Zurich">History of Zurich</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Zurich" title="List of mayors of Zurich">Mayors of Zurich</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Zurich" title="List of people from Zurich">People of Zurich</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_restaurants_in_Switzerland#Restaurants_in_Zurich" title="List of restaurants in Switzerland">Restaurants in Zurich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Zurich" title="Timeline of Zurich">Timeline of Zurich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zurich_Metropolitan_Area" title="Zurich Metropolitan Area">Zurich Metropolitan Area</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Universities_in_Switzerland448" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Universities_in_Switzerland" title="Template:Universities in Switzerland"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Universities_in_Switzerland" title="Template talk:Universities in Switzerland"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Universities_in_Switzerland" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Universities in Switzerland"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Universities_in_Switzerland448" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Switzerland" title="List of universities in Switzerland">Universities in Switzerland</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>according to Federal Higher Education Funding and Coordination Act (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.swissuniversities.ch/en/topics/studying/accredited-swiss-higher-education-institutions">reference</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Universities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cantonal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Basel" title="University of Basel">University of Basel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bern" title="University of Bern">University of Bern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Fribourg" title="University of Fribourg">University of Fribourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Geneva" title="University of Geneva">University of Geneva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Neuch%C3%A2tel" title="University of Neuchâtel">University of Neuchâtel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Lausanne" title="University of Lausanne">University of Lausanne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Lucerne" title="University of Lucerne">University of Lucerne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_della_Svizzera_italiana" title="Università della Svizzera italiana">Università della Svizzera Italiana (USI)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_St._Gallen" title="University of St. Gallen">University of St. Gallen (HSG)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Zurich" title="University of Zurich">University of Zurich</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Federal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_Polytechnique_F%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale_de_Lausanne" title="École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne">Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne (EPFL)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETHZ)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Universities of<br />Applied Sciences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bern_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Bern University of Applied Sciences">Bern University of Applied Sciences</a> (BFH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Applied_Sciences_of_the_Grisons" title="University of Applied Sciences of the Grisons">University of Applied Sciences of the Grisons</a> (FHGR)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucerne_University_of_Applied_Sciences_and_Arts" title="Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts">Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts</a> (HSLU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Applied_Sciences_Northwestern_Switzerland" title="University of Applied Sciences Northwestern Switzerland">University of Applied Sciences Northwestern Switzerland</a> (FHNW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Applied_Sciences_of_Eastern_Switzerland" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Applied Sciences of Eastern Switzerland">University of Applied Sciences of Eastern Switzerland</a> (OST)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Applied_Sciences_Western_Switzerland" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Applied Sciences Western Switzerland">University of Applied Sciences Western Switzerland</a> (HES-SO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUPSI" title="SUPSI">Scuola Universitaria Professionale della Svizzera Italiana</a> (SUPSI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurich_University_of_Applied_Sciences/ZHAW" title="Zurich University of Applied Sciences/ZHAW">Zurich University of Applied Sciences/ZHAW</a> (ZHAW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurich_University_of_the_Arts" title="Zurich University of the Arts">Zurich University of the Arts</a> (ZHdK)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalaidos_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Kalaidos University of Applied Sciences">Kalaidos University of Applied Sciences</a> (<i>private</i>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Universities<br />of Teacher Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Haute école pédagogique des cantons de Berne, du Jura et de Neuchâtel (HEP-BEJUNE)</li> <li>Haute école pédagogique du canton de Vaud (HEP Vaud)</li> <li>Haute école pédagogique du Valais/Pädagogische Hochschule Wallis (HEP-VS/PH-VS)</li> <li>Haute école pédagogique Fribourg/Pädagogische Hochschule Freiburg (HEP/PH FR)</li> <li>PH-Institut NMS (IVP NMS), Bern</li> <li>Interkantonale Hochschule für Heilpädagogik (HfH), Zürich</li> <li>Pädagogische Hochschule Graubünden/Alta scuola pedagogica dei Grigioni/Scola auta da pedagogia dal Grischun (PHGR)</li> <li>Pädagogische Hochschule Bern (PHBern)</li> <li>Pädagogische Hochschule Luzern (PH Luzern)</li> <li>Pädagogische Hochschule Nordwestschweiz (PH FHNW, part of FHNW)</li> <li>Pädagogische Hochschule Schaffhausen (PHSH)</li> <li>Pädagogische Hochschule Schwyz (PHSZ)</li> <li>Pädagogische Hochschule St. Gallen (PHSG)</li> <li>Pädagogische Hochschule Thurgau (PHTG)</li> <li>Pädagogische Hochschule Zug (PHZG)</li> <li>Pädagogische Hochschule Zürich (PH Zürich)</li> <li>Schweizer Hochschule für Logopädie Rorschach (SHLR)</li> <li>SUPSI - Dipartimento formazione e apprendimento (SUPSI-DFA, part of SUPSI), Ticino</li> <li>Swiss Federal University for Vocational Education and Training (SFUVET)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other Institutions<br />of the higher<br />education sector</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">university institutes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Hochschulinstitut Schaffhausen (HSSH)</li> <li>IMD - <a href="/wiki/International_Institute_for_Management_Development" title="International Institute for Management Development">International Institute for Management Development</a> (IMD) (<i>private</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graduate_Institute_of_International_and_Development_Studies" title="Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies">Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies</a> (IHEID), Geneva (<i>semi-private</i>)</li> <li>Schweizerisches universitäres Institut für traditionelle chinesische Medizin (SWISS TCM UNI) (<i>private</i>)</li> <li>Stiftung Universitäre Fernstudien Schweiz, Brig / Fondation Formation universitaire à distance, Suisse à Brigue (part of SUPSI)</li> <li>Theologische Hochschule Chur</li> <li>Universitäre Theologische Hochschule Basel (STH Basel)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">university of applied<br />sciences institutes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Hochschule für Wirtschaft Zürich (HWZ)</li> <li>Swiss Business School (SBS), Kloten (<i>private</i>)</li> <li>Swiss Federal Institute of Sport Magglingen (SFISM)</li> <li>Swiss UMEF, Aire (<i>private</i>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Swiss_University_Conference" title="Swiss University Conference">Swiss University Conference</a> · <a href="/wiki/Swissuniversities" title="Swissuniversities">Swissuniversities</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Research_institutes_in_Switzerland246" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Research_institutes_in_Switzerland" title="Template:Research institutes in Switzerland"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Research_institutes_in_Switzerland" title="Template talk:Research institutes in Switzerland"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Research_institutes_in_Switzerland" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Research institutes in Switzerland"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Research_institutes_in_Switzerland246" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Category:Research_institutes_in_Switzerland" title="Category:Research institutes in Switzerland">Research institutes in Switzerland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">associated to Universities and ETH domain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Learning_and_Research_Institute" title="Advanced Learning and Research Institute">ALaRI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolphe_Merkle_Institute" title="Adolphe Merkle Institute">AMI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_on_Conflict,_Development_and_Peacebuilding" title="Centre on Conflict, Development and Peacebuilding">CCDP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Comparative_and_International_Studies" title="Center for Comparative and International Studies">CSI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_for_Finance_and_Development" title="Centre for Finance and Development">CFD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Miescher_Institute_for_Biomedical_Research" title="Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research">FMI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalle_Molle_Institute_for_Artificial_Intelligence_Research" title="Dalle Molle Institute for Artificial Intelligence Research">IDSIA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idiap_Research_Institute" title="Idiap Research Institute">IDIAP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalle_Molle_Institute_for_Semantic_and_Cognitive_Studies" title="Dalle Molle Institute for Semantic and Cognitive Studies">ISSCO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Laboratory_for_Doping_Analyses" title="Swiss Laboratory for Doping Analyses">LAD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mediplant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mediplant (page does not exist)">Mediplant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oeschger_Centre_for_Climate_Change_Research" title="Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research">OCCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Finance_Institute" title="Swiss Finance Institute">SFI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Institute_of_Bioinformatics" title="Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics">SIB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Nanoscience_Institute" title="Swiss Nanoscience Institute">SNI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Institute" title="World Trade Institute">WTI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">part of <a href="/wiki/ETH_Domain" title="ETH Domain">ETH Domain</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Federal_Institute_of_Aquatic_Science_and_Technology" title="Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology">EAWAG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Federal_Laboratories_for_Materials_Science_and_Technology" title="Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology">EMPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_Polytechnique_F%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale_de_Lausanne" title="École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne">EPFL</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ETH Zurich</a> (<a href="/wiki/ETH_Library" title="ETH Library">ETH Library</a> · <a href="/wiki/BWI_Center_for_Industrial_Management" title="BWI Center for Industrial Management">BWI</a> · <a href="/wiki/Max_Frisch_Archive" title="Max Frisch Archive">Max Frisch Archive</a> · <a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Mathematical_Research" title="Institute for Mathematical Research">IMR/FIM</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=KOF_(institute)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KOF (institute) (page does not exist)">KOF</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Scherrer_Institute" title="Paul Scherrer Institute">PSI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Federal_Institute_for_Forest,_Snow_and_Landscape_Research" title="Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research">WSL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">other federal institutes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agroscope" title="Agroscope">Agroscope</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Institute_for_Virology_und_Immunology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Institute for Virology und Immunology (page does not exist)">IVI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Institute_of_Metrology" title="Federal Institute of Metrology">METAS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Academies_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="Swiss Academies of Arts and Sciences">Swiss Academies of Arts and Sciences</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Academy_of_Natural_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Swiss Academy of Natural Sciences">SCNAT</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swiss_Academy_of_Medical_Sciences&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Swiss Academy of Medical Sciences (page does not exist)">SAMS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swiss_Academy_of_Humanities_and_Social_Sciences&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Swiss Academy of Humanities and Social Sciences (page does not exist)">SAGW</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swiss_Academy_of_Engineering_Sciences&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Swiss Academy of Engineering Sciences (page does not exist)">SATW</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">international centers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AISTS" title="AISTS">AISTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CERN" title="CERN">CERN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DCAF" title="DCAF">DCAF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geneva_Centre_for_Security_Policy" title="Geneva Centre for Security Policy">GCSP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Mountain_Society" title="International Mountain Society">IMS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geneva_Water_Hub" title="Geneva Water Hub">Geneva Water Hub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Research_Institute_of_Organic_Agriculture" title="Research Institute of Organic Agriculture">FiBL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">private centers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basel_Institute_for_Immunology" title="Basel Institute for Immunology">BII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyss_Center_for_Bio_and_Neuroengineering" title="Wyss Center for Bio and Neuroengineering">Wyss Center for Bio and Neuroengineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geneva_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Geneva Association">Geneva Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Ornithological_Institute" title="Swiss Ornithological Institute">Swiss Ornithological Institute</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="International_Alliance_of_Research_Universities99" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:International_Alliance_of_Research_Universities" title="Template:International Alliance of Research Universities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:International_Alliance_of_Research_Universities" title="Template talk:International Alliance of Research Universities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:International_Alliance_of_Research_Universities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:International Alliance of Research Universities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="International_Alliance_of_Research_Universities99" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/International_Alliance_of_Research_Universities" title="International Alliance of Research Universities">International Alliance of Research Universities</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University" title="Australian National University">Australian National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Berkeley" title="University of California, Berkeley">California Berkeley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">Cambridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cape_Town" title="University of Cape Town">Cape Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Copenhagen" title="University of Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ETH Zurich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">Oxford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peking_University" title="Peking University">Peking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Singapore" title="National University of Singapore">Singapore National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Tokyo" title="University of Tokyo">UTokyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="IDEA_League15" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:IDEA_League" title="Template:IDEA League"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:IDEA_League" title="Template talk:IDEA League"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:IDEA_League" title="Special:EditPage/Template:IDEA League"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="IDEA_League15" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/IDEA_League" title="IDEA League">IDEA League</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chalmers_University_of_Technology" title="Chalmers University of Technology">Chalmers University of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delft_University_of_Technology" title="Delft University of Technology">Delft University of Technology</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ETH Zurich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_University_of_Milan" title="Polytechnic University of Milan">Polytechnic University of Milan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RWTH_Aachen_University" title="RWTH Aachen University">RWTH Aachen University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="League_of_European_Research_Universities_(LERU)92" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:League_of_European_Research_Universities" title="Template:League of European Research Universities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:League_of_European_Research_Universities" title="Template talk:League of European Research Universities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:League_of_European_Research_Universities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:League of European Research Universities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="League_of_European_Research_Universities_(LERU)92" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/League_of_European_Research_Universities" title="League of European Research Universities">League of European Research Universities (LERU)</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Amsterdam" title="University of Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Barcelona" title="University of Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">Cambridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Copenhagen" title="University of Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_College_Dublin" title="Trinity College Dublin">Dublin (TCD)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Edinburgh" title="University of Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Freiburg" title="University of Freiburg">Freiburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Geneva" title="University of Geneva">Geneva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruprecht_Karl_University_of_Heidelberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Ruprecht Karl University of Heidelberg">Heidelberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Helsinki" title="University of Helsinki">Helsinki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_College_London" title="Imperial College London">Imperial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Leiden" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Leiden">Leiden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katholieke_Universiteit_Leuven" class="mw-redirect" title="Katholieke Universiteit Leuven">Leuven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lund_University" title="Lund University">Lund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Milan" title="University of Milan">Milan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Maximilian_University_of_Munich" title="Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich">LMU Munich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">Oxford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris-Saclay_University" title="Paris-Saclay University">Paris-Saclay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorbonne_University" title="Sorbonne University">Sorbonne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Strasbourg" title="University of Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_London" title="University College London">UCL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utrecht_University" title="Utrecht University">Utrecht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Zurich" title="University of Zurich">Zurich</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="CESAER10" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Conference_of_European_Schools_for_Advanced_Engineering_Education_and_Research" title="Template:Conference of European Schools for Advanced Engineering Education and Research"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Conference_of_European_Schools_for_Advanced_Engineering_Education_and_Research" title="Template talk:Conference of European Schools for Advanced Engineering Education and Research"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Conference_of_European_Schools_for_Advanced_Engineering_Education_and_Research" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Conference of European Schools for Advanced Engineering Education and Research"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="CESAER10" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/CESAER" title="CESAER">CESAER</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aalborg_University" title="Aalborg University">Aalborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aalto_University" title="Aalto University">Aalto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Technical_University_of_Athens" title="National Technical University of Athens">Athens Polytechnic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Belgrade" title="University of Belgrade">Belgrade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_University_of_Technology_and_Economics" title="Budapest University of Technology and Economics">BME</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brno_University_of_Technology" title="Brno University of Technology">BUT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalmers_University_of_Technology" title="Chalmers University of Technology">Chalmers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_Polytechnique_F%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale_de_Lausanne" title="École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne">EPFL</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ETH Zurich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk_University_of_Technology" title="Gdańsk University of Technology">Gdańsk University of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghent_University" title="Ghent University">Ghent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graz_University_of_Technology" title="Graz University of Technology">Graz University of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenoble_Alpes_University" title="Grenoble Alpes University">Grenoble Alpes University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_national_des_sciences_Appliqu%C3%A9es_de_Lyon" class="mw-redirect" title="Institut national des sciences Appliquées de Lyon">INSA de Lyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_Polytechnique_de_Paris" class="mw-redirect" title="Institut Polytechnique de Paris">IP Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instituto_Superior_T%C3%A9cnico" title="Instituto Superior Técnico">IST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istanbul_Technical_University" title="Istanbul Technical University">ITU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karlsruhe_Institute_of_Technology" title="Karlsruhe Institute of Technology">KIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyiv_Polytechnic_Institute" title="Kyiv Polytechnic Institute">KPI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Institute_of_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Institute of Technology">KTH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KU_Leuven" title="KU Leuven">KU Leuven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leibniz_University_Hannover" title="Leibniz University Hannover">Leibniz University Hannover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lund_University" title="Lund University">Lund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_University_of_Lisbon" class="mw-redirect" title="New University of Lisbon">NOVA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwegian_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Norwegian University of Science and Technology">NTNU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Paris-Saclay" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Paris-Saclay">Paris-Saclay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ParisTech" title="ParisTech">ParisTech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_University_of_Turin" title="Polytechnic University of Turin">POLITO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_University_of_Milan" title="Polytechnic University of Milan">Polytechnic University of Milan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Porto" title="University of Porto">Porto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politehnica_University_of_Bucharest" title="Politehnica University of Bucharest">PUB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84_University_of_Technology" title="Poznań University of Technology">PUT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RWTH_Aachen_University" title="RWTH Aachen University">RWTH Aachen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sapienza_University_of_Rome" title="Sapienza University of Rome">Sapienza University of Rome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sheffield" title="University of Sheffield">Sheffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Southampton" title="University of Southampton">Southampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Strathclyde" title="University of Strathclyde">Strathclyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_University_of_Technology_in_Bratislava" title="Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava">STU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Stuttgart" title="University of Stuttgart">Stuttgart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Surrey" title="University of Surrey">Surrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technion_%E2%80%93_Israel_Institute_of_Technology" title="Technion – Israel Institute of Technology">Technion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technical_University_of_Berlin" class="mw-redirect" title="Technical University of Berlin">TU Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technical_University_of_Braunschweig" title="Technical University of Braunschweig">TU Braunschweig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technische_Universit%C3%A4t_Darmstadt" title="Technische Universität Darmstadt">TU Darmstadt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delft_University_of_Technology" title="Delft University of Technology">TU Delft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TU_Dresden" title="TU Dresden">TU Dresden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warsaw_University_of_Technology" title="Warsaw University of Technology">TU Warsaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TU_Wien" title="TU Wien">TU Wien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Twente" title="University of Twente">Twente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_catholique_de_Louvain" class="mw-redirect" title="Université catholique de Louvain">UCLouvain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_University_of_Catalonia" title="Polytechnic University of Catalonia">UPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technical_University_of_Madrid" title="Technical University of Madrid">UPM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_University_of_Valencia" class="mw-redirect" title="Polytechnic University of Valencia">UPV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_Dublin" title="University College Dublin">UCD</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link 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rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11942#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata6068" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11942#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata6068" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11942#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121562780">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/125099638">VIAF</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/129675534">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/549668/">FAST</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/2023928-2">Germany</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80126021">United States</a></span></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n85096897">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Ecole polytechnique fédérale (Zurich, Suisse)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11882844n">France</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Ecole polytechnique fédérale (Zurich, Suisse)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11882844n">BnF data</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="スイス連邦工科大学"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/001182962">Japan</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1212090">Trove</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="École polytechnique fédérale (Zurich, Suisse)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026615002">IdRef</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7878cd4448‐n8rgb Cached time: 20250211195654 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