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class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sajt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sadržaj" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button 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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rani_srednji_vijek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Rani srednji vijek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rani_srednji_vijek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Karolinški_prethodnici" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karolinški_prethodnici"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Karolinški prethodnici</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Karolinški_prethodnici-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Osnivanje_carstva" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Osnivanje_carstva"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>Osnivanje carstva</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Osnivanje_carstva-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Razvijeni_srednji_vijek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Razvijeni_srednji_vijek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Razvijeni srednji vijek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Razvijeni_srednji_vijek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sukob_oko_investiture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sukob_oko_investiture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>Sukob oko investiture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sukob_oko_investiture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dinastija_Hohenstaufen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dinastija_Hohenstaufen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>Dinastija Hohenstaufen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dinastija_Hohenstaufen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li 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cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Vanjski linkovi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vanjski_linkovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Karte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Karte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Karte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Uključi/isključi sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Uključi/isključi sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sveto Rimsko Carstvo</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na članak na drugom jeziku. Dostupno na 158 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-158" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">158 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heilige_Romeinse_Ryk" title="Heilige Romeinse Ryk – afrikans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Heilige Romeinse Ryk" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heiliges_R%C3%B6misches_Reich" title="Heiliges Römisches Reich – njemački (Švicarska)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Heiliges Römisches Reich" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="njemački (Švicarska)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C2%AB%E1%89%85%E1%8B%B1%E1%88%B5_%E1%88%AE%E1%88%9B%E1%8B%8A_%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%A5%E1%89%B5%C2%BB" title="«ቅዱስ ሮማዊ መንግሥት» – amharski" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="«ቅዱስ ሮማዊ መንግሥት»" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacro_Imperio_Romano_Chermanico" title="Sacro Imperio Romano Chermanico – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sacro Imperio Romano Chermanico" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%81lig_R%C5%8Dm%C4%81nisc_R%C4%ABce" title="Hālig Rōmānisc Rīce – staroengleski" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Hālig Rōmānisc Rīce" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="staroengleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="पवित्र रोम साम्राज्य – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="पवित्र रोम साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A9" title="الإمبراطورية الرومانية المقدسة – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الإمبراطورية الرومانية المقدسة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%87" title="الامبراطوريه الرومانيه المقدسه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الامبراطوريه الرومانيه المقدسه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacru_Imperiu_Romanu_Xerm%C3%A1nicu" title="Sacru Imperiu Romanu Xermánicu – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sacru Imperiu Romanu Xermánicu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BCq%C9%99dd%C9%99s_Roma_imperiyas%C4%B1" title="Müqəddəs Roma imperiyası – azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Müqəddəs Roma imperiyası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85_%DA%98%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88" title="موقدس روم ژرمن ایمپراتورلوغو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="موقدس روم ژرمن ایمپراتورلوغو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Изге Рим империяһы – baškirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Изге Рим империяһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heiliges_Remisches_Reich" title="Heiliges Remisches Reich – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Heiliges Remisches Reich" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0v%C4%97ntuoj%C4%97_Ruomas_imper%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Švėntuojė Ruomas imperėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Švėntuojė Ruomas imperėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%88%D1%87%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Свяшчэнная Рымская імперыя – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Свяшчэнная Рымская імперыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8C%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Сьвятая Рымская імпэрыя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сьвятая Рымская імпэрыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Свещена Римска империя – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Свещена Римска империя" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="পবিত্র রোমান সাম্রাজ্য – bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পবিত্র রোমান সাম্রাজ্য" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impalaeriezh_santel_roman_german" title="Impalaeriezh santel roman german – bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Impalaeriezh santel roman german" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%8E%D1%83%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%B9_%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8D_%D0%B3%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Арюун Римэй эзэнтэ гүрэн – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Арюун Римэй эзэнтэ гүрэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacre_Imperi_Romanogerm%C3%A0nic" title="Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Сийлахь Руман импери – čečenski" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Сийлахь Руман импери" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DA%95%DB%86%D9%85%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%86%D8%B2" title="ئیمپراتۆریەتیی ڕۆمیی پیرۆز – centralnokurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئیمپراتۆریەتیی ڕۆمیی پیرۆز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralnokurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muqaddes_Roma_imperiyas%C4%B1" title="Muqaddes Roma imperiyası – krimski turski" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Muqaddes Roma imperiyası" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimski turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svat%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e_%C5%99%C3%ADmsk%C3%A1" title="Svatá říše římská – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Svatá říše římská" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%C4%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%C4%95" title="Сăваплăхлă Рим империйĕ – čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Сăваплăхлă Рим империйĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yr_Ymerodraeth_L%C3%A2n_Rufeinig" title="Yr Ymerodraeth Lân Rufeinig – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yr Ymerodraeth Lân Rufeinig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_tysk-romerske_Rige" title="Det tysk-romerske Rige – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Det tysk-romerske Rige" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="istaknuti članak"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heiliges_R%C3%B6misches_Reich" title="Heiliges Römisches Reich – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Heiliges Römisches Reich" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sw%C4%9Bte_romske_m%C3%B3cna%C5%95stwo" title="Swěte romske mócnaŕstwo – donjolužičkosrpski" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Swěte romske mócnaŕstwo" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="donjolužičkosrpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%A1%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%91%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Αγία Ρωμαϊκή Αυτοκρατορία – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αγία Ρωμαϊκή Αυτοκρατορία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Holy Roman Empire" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankta_Romia_Imperio" title="Sankta Romia Imperio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sankta Romia Imperio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacro_Imperio_Romano_Germ%C3%A1nico" title="Sacro Imperio Romano Germánico – španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sacro Imperio Romano Germánico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saksa-Rooma_riik" title="Saksa-Rooma riik – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Saksa-Rooma riik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germaniako_Erromatar_Inperio_Santua" title="Germaniako Erromatar Inperio Santua – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Germaniako Erromatar Inperio Santua" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacru_Emperiu_Romanu_Germ%C3%A1nicu" title="Sacru Emperiu Romanu Germánicu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Sacru Emperiu Romanu Germánicu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="امپراتوری مقدس روم – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="امپراتوری مقدس روم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyh%C3%A4_saksalais-roomalainen_keisarikunta" title="Pyhä saksalais-roomalainen keisarikunta – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pyhä saksalais-roomalainen keisarikunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%27aksa-Rooma_riik" title="S'aksa-Rooma riik – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="S'aksa-Rooma riik" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heilaga_r%C3%B3mverska_r%C3%ADki%C3%B0" title="Heilaga rómverska ríkið – farski" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Heilaga rómverska ríkið" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="farski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="istaknuti članak"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Empire_romain_germanique" title="Saint-Empire romain germanique – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Saint-Empire romain germanique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant-Empiro_romen_g%C3%A8rmanico" title="Sant-Empiro romen gèrmanico – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Sant-Empiro romen gèrmanico" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halag_R%C3%B6%C3%B6msk_Rik" title="Halag Röömsk Rik – sjeverni frizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Halag Röömsk Rik" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="sjeverni frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hillige_Roomske_Ryk" title="Hillige Roomske Ryk – zapadni frizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Hillige Roomske Ryk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zapadni frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Impireacht_Naofa_R%C3%B3mh%C3%A1nach" title="An Impireacht Naofa Rómhánach – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Impireacht Naofa Rómhánach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sent-Ampir_romen_jermanik" title="Sent-Ampir romen jermanik – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Sent-Ampir romen jermanik" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cmpireachd_Naomh_na_R%C3%B2imhe" title="Ìmpireachd Naomh na Ròimhe – škotski galski" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Ìmpireachd Naomh na Ròimhe" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotski galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacro_Imperio_Romano_Xerm%C3%A1nico" title="Sacro Imperio Romano Xermánico – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sacro Imperio Romano Xermánico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rr%C3%B3ma_ha_Heym%C3%A1%C3%B1a_Mburuvi_Marangatu" title="Rróma ha Heymáña Mburuvi Marangatu – gvarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Rróma ha Heymáña Mburuvi Marangatu" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Impiraght_Raueagh_Vannee" title="Yn Impiraght Raueagh Vannee – manks" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Impiraght Raueagh Vannee" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daular_Roma_Mai_Tsarki" title="Daular Roma Mai Tsarki – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Daular Roma Mai Tsarki" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%E1%B9%B3%CC%80n-s%E1%B9%B3n_L%C3%B2-m%C3%A2_Ti-koet" title="Sṳ̀n-sṳn Lò-mâ Ti-koet – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sṳ̀n-sṳn Lò-mâ Ti-koet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%94" title="האימפריה הרומית הקדושה – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האימפריה הרומית הקדושה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="पवित्र रोम साम्राज्य – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पवित्र रोम साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Roman_Samrajya" title="Holy Roman Samrajya – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Holy Roman Samrajya" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo" title="Sveto Rimsko Carstvo – hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sveto Rimsko Carstvo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swjate_romske_m%C3%B3cnarstwo" title="Swjate romske mócnarstwo – gornjolužičkosrpski" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Swjate romske mócnarstwo" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="gornjolužičkosrpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sen_Anpi_Women" title="Sen Anpi Women – haićanski kreolski" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Sen Anpi Women" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haićanski kreolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9met-r%C3%B3mai_Birodalom" title="Német-római Birodalom – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Német-római Birodalom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%80%D5%BC%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Սրբազան Հռոմեական կայսրություն – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սրբազան Հռոմեական կայսրություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacre_Imperio_Roman" title="Sacre Imperio Roman – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Sacre Imperio Roman" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kekaisaran_Romawi_Suci" title="Kekaisaran Romawi Suci – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kekaisaran Romawi Suci" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasantuan_nga_Imperio_a_Romano" title="Nasantuan nga Imperio a Romano – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Nasantuan nga Imperio a Romano" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Romana_Imperio" title="Santa Romana Imperio – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Santa Romana Imperio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heilaga_r%C3%B3mverska_r%C3%ADki%C3%B0" title="Heilaga rómverska ríkið – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Heilaga rómverska ríkið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacro_Romano_Impero" title="Sacro Romano Impero – italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sacro Romano Impero" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神聖ローマ帝国 – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="神聖ローマ帝国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uoli_Ruoman_Empaya" title="Uoli Ruoman Empaya – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Uoli Ruoman Empaya" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kakaisaran_Romawi_Suci" title="Kakaisaran Romawi Suci – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kakaisaran Romawi Suci" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="istaknuti članak"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%95%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="საღვთო რომის იმპერია – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საღვთო რომის იმპერია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room_Ampiiri_Ki%C9%96e%C9%96eu_(Saint-Empire_Romain)" title="Room Ampiiri Kiɖeɖeu (Saint-Empire Romain) – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Room Ampiiri Kiɖeɖeu (Saint-Empire Romain)" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Қасиетті Рим империясы – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қасиетті Рим империясы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%84%B1_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="신성 로마 제국 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="신성 로마 제국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heiliges_R%C3%B6misches_Reich_deutscher_Nation" title="Heiliges Römisches Reich deutscher Nation – kelnski" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Heiliges Römisches Reich deutscher Nation" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kelnski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Emperatoriya_Romay%C3%AA_ya_P%C3%AEroz" title="Împeratoriya Romayê ya Pîroz – kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Împeratoriya Romayê ya Pîroz" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperoureth_Romanek_Sans" title="Emperoureth Romanek Sans – kornski" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Emperoureth Romanek Sans" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AB%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Ыйык Рим империясы – kirgiški" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ыйык Рим империясы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="istaknuti članak"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacrum_Romanum_Imperium" title="Sacrum Romanum Imperium – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sacrum Romanum Imperium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hellegt_R%C3%A9imescht_R%C3%A4ich_vun_D%C3%A4itscher_Natioun" title="Hellegt Réimescht Räich vun Däitscher Natioun – luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Hellegt Réimescht Räich vun Däitscher Natioun" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Пак тир Рим империя – lezgijski" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Пак тир Рим империя" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impero_Roman_Santa" title="Impero Roman Santa – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Impero Roman Santa" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heilig_Roeams_Riek" title="Heilig Roeams Riek – limburški" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Heilig Roeams Riek" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacro_Imp%C3%AAo_Roman" title="Sacro Impêo Roman – ligurski" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Sacro Impêo Roman" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacher_Imper_Roman" title="Sacher Imper Roman – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Sacher Imper Roman" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacr_Roman_Imper" title="Sacr Roman Imper – lombardski" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sacr Roman Imper" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94" title="ຈັກກະວັດໂລມັນອັນສັກສິດ – laoski" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຈັກກະວັດໂລມັນອັນສັກສິດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ventoji_Romos_imperija" title="Šventoji Romos imperija – litvanski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šventoji Romos imperija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litvanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C4%81tuo_R%C5%ABmys_Imp%C4%93reja" title="Svātuo Rūmys Impēreja – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Svātuo Rūmys Impēreja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C4%93t%C4%81_Romas_imp%C4%93rija" title="Svētā Romas impērija – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Svētā Romas impērija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empira_Masina_R%C3%B4mana_Jermanika" title="Empira Masina Rômana Jermanika – malgaški" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Empira Masina Rômana Jermanika" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kakaisaran_Romawi_Suci" title="Kakaisaran Romawi Suci – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kakaisaran Romawi Suci" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Свето Римско Царство – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Свето Римско Царство" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7_%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="വിശുദ്ധ റോമാസാമ്രാജ്യം – malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വിശുദ്ധ റോമാസാമ്രാജ്യം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%AD%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%93%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Ариун Ромын Эзэнт Гүрэн – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ариун Ромын Эзэнт Гүрэн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="पवित्र रोमन साम्राज्य – marati" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पवित्र रोमन साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empayar_Rom_Suci" title="Empayar Rom Suci – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Empayar Rom Suci" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacro_Amp%C3%A9rio_Romano-Germ%C3%A1nico" title="Sacro Ampério Romano-Germánico – mirandeški" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Sacro Ampério Romano-Germánico" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandeški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC_%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC" title="မြင့်မြတ်သော ရောမအင်ပါယာ – burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မြင့်မြတ်သော ရောမအင်ပါယာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="روم مقدس امپراتوری – mazanderanski" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="روم مقدس امپراتوری" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hillig_R%C3%B6%C3%B6msch_Riek_vun_D%C3%BC%C3%BCtsche_Natschoon" title="Hillig Röömsch Riek vun Düütsche Natschoon – donjonjemački" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Hillig Röömsch Riek vun Düütsche Natschoon" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="donjonjemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heilige_Roomse_Riek" title="Heilige Roomse Riek – donjosaksonski" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Heilige Roomse Riek" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="donjosaksonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="पवित्र रोमन साम्राज्य – nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="पवित्र रोमन साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heilige_Roomse_Rijk" title="Heilige Roomse Rijk – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Heilige Roomse Rijk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_tysk-romerske_riket" title="Det tysk-romerske riket – norveški (Nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Det tysk-romerske riket" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški (Nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_tysk-romerske_rike" title="Det tysk-romerske rike – norveški (Bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Det tysk-romerske rike" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški (Bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Empire_romain_germanique" title="Saint-Empire romain germanique – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Saint-Empire romain germanique" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant_Emp%C3%A8ri_Roman_Germanic" title="Sant Empèri Roman Germanic – oksitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sant Empèri Roman Germanic" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B4%C3%A6%D0%B3_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Сыгъдæг Ромы импери – osetski" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сыгъдæг Ромы импери" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heiliges_R%C3%B6misches_Reich" title="Heiliges Römisches Reich – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Heiliges Römisches Reich" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Awi%C4%99te_Cesarstwo_Rzymskie" title="Święte Cesarstwo Rzymskie – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Święte Cesarstwo Rzymskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperi_Roman_Sacr%C3%A0" title="Imperi Roman Sacrà – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Imperi Roman Sacrà" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA" title="مقدس رومی سلطنت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مقدس رومی سلطنت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%85%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%8A" title="سپېڅلي روم سترواکي – paštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سپېڅلي روم سترواکي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacro_Imp%C3%A9rio_Romano-Germ%C3%A2nico" title="Sacro Império Romano-Germânico – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sacro Império Romano-Germânico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sontg_Imperi_roman" title="Sontg Imperi roman – retoromanski" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Sontg Imperi roman" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sf%C3%A2ntul_Imperiu_Roman" title="Sfântul Imperiu Roman – rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sfântul Imperiu Roman" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Священная Римская империя – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Священная Римская империя" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Священна римска імперія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Священна римска імперія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Улуу Риим импиэрийэтэ – jakutski" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Улуу Риим импиэрийэтэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacru_Romanu_Imp%C3%A8riu" title="Sacru Romanu Impèriu – sardinijski" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Sacru Romanu Impèriu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacru_Rumanu_Mpiru" title="Sacru Rumanu Mpiru – sicilijanski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sacru Rumanu Mpiru" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halie_Romane_Rik" title="Halie Romane Rik – škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Halie Romane Rik" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA" title="پوتر رومي سلطنت – sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="پوتر رومي سلطنت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo" title="Sveto Rimsko Carstvo – srpskohrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sveto Rimsko Carstvo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpskohrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Holy Roman Empire" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADmsko-nemeck%C3%A1_r%C3%AD%C5%A1a" title="Rímsko-nemecká ríša – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rímsko-nemecká ríša" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA" title="مقدس رومی سلطنت – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="مقدس رومی سلطنت" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="istaknuti članak"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveto_rimsko_cesarstvo" title="Sveto rimsko cesarstvo – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sveto rimsko cesarstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pase_saksal%C3%A2%C5%A1-roomal%C3%A2%C5%A1_ki%C3%A4is%C3%A1rkodde" title="Pase saksalâš-roomalâš kiäisárkodde – inari sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Pase saksalâš-roomalâš kiäisárkodde" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perandoria_e_Shenjt%C3%AB_Romake" title="Perandoria e Shenjtë Romake – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Perandoria e Shenjtë Romake" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE_%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Свето римско царство – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Свето римско царство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hillich_Roomsk_Riek" title="Hillich Roomsk Riek – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Hillich Roomsk Riek" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tysk-romerska_riket" title="Tysk-romerska riket – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tysk-romerska riket" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dola_Takatifu_la_Kiroma" title="Dola Takatifu la Kiroma – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Dola Takatifu la Kiroma" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="புனித உரோமைப் பேரரசு – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="புனித உரோமைப் பேரரசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%8C" title="จักรวรรดิโรมันอันศักดิ์สิทธิ์ – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรวรรดิโรมันอันศักดิ์สิทธิ์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mukaddes_Rim_imperi%C3%BDasy" title="Mukaddes Rim imperiýasy – turkmenski" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Mukaddes Rim imperiýasy" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banal_na_Imperyong_Romano" title="Banal na Imperyong Romano – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Banal na Imperyong Romano" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutsal_Roma_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Kutsal Roma İmparatorluğu – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kutsal Roma İmparatorluğu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0zge_Rim_imperi%C3%A4se" title="İzge Rim imperiäse – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="İzge Rim imperiäse" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Священна Римська імперія – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Священна Римська імперія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA" title="مقدس رومی سلطنت – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مقدس رومی سلطنت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muqaddas_Rim_imperiyasi" title="Muqaddas Rim imperiyasi – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Muqaddas Rim imperiyasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacro_Roman_Inpero" title="Sacro Roman Inpero – venecijanski" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sacro Roman Inpero" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venecijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%BF_qu%E1%BB%91c_La_M%C3%A3_Th%E1%BA%A7n_th%C3%A1nh" title="Đế quốc La Mã Thần thánh – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đế quốc La Mã Thần thánh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illig_R%C3%B4oms_Ryk" title="Illig Rôoms Ryk – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Illig Rôoms Ryk" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sint_Impire_Romin_Djermanike" title="Sint Impire Romin Djermanike – valun" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Sint Impire Romin Djermanike" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baraan_nga_Imperyo_Romano" title="Baraan nga Imperyo Romano – varej" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Baraan nga Imperyo Romano" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varej" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国 – Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="神圣罗马帝国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="საღორონთო რომიშ იმპერია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="საღორონთო რომიშ იმპერია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%92%D7%A2_%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A2" title="הייליגע רוימישע אימפעריע – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="הייליגע רוימישע אימפעריע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Il%E1%BA%B9%CC%80_%E1%BB%8Cbal%C3%BAay%C3%A9_R%C3%B3m%C3%B9_M%C3%ADm%E1%BB%8D%CC%81" title="Ilẹ̀ Ọbalúayé Rómù Mímọ́ – jorubanski" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ilẹ̀ Ọbalúayé Rómù Mímọ́" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digoz_Lozmaj_Sinzswng" title="Digoz Lozmaj Sinzswng – zuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Digoz Lozmaj Sinzswng" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="神圣罗马帝国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="神聖羅馬帝國 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="神聖羅馬帝國" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AEn-s%C3%A8ng_L%C3%B4-m%C3%A1_T%C3%A8-kok" title="Sîn-sèng Lô-má Tè-kok – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sîn-sèng Lô-má Tè-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="神聖羅馬帝國 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="神聖羅馬帝國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em; line-height:1.2em; font-size:1.25em;">Sveto Rimsko Carstvo<div style="padding-top:0.25em; font-weight:normal;">Sacrum Romanum Imperium</div></th> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:normal;" class="mergedtoprow">962–1806.</th> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td class="maptable" colspan="3" style="text-align:center; padding:0.5em 0;"><table style="text-align:center; width:100%; background:none;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" style="width:50%;"><center><b>Prethodnice:</b></center><table style="align-text:center; width:100%; background:none;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:7%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Srednja_Frana%C4%8Dka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Srednja Franačka (stranica ne postoji)">←</a></td> <td style="width:15%"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Karl_der_Gro%C3%9Fe_800.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Karl_der_Gro%C3%9Fe_800.jpg/20px-Karl_der_Gro%C3%9Fe_800.jpg" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Karl_der_Gro%C3%9Fe_800.jpg/30px-Karl_der_Gro%C3%9Fe_800.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Karl_der_Gro%C3%9Fe_800.jpg/40px-Karl_der_Gro%C3%9Fe_800.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1509" data-file-height="1599" /></a></span></td> <td style="width:28%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Srednja_Frana%C4%8Dka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Srednja Franačka (stranica ne postoji)">Srednja Franačka</a></td></tr><tr><td style="width:7%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isto%C4%8Dna_Frana%C4%8Dka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istočna Franačka (stranica ne postoji)">←</a></td> <td style="width:15%"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Ludwig_der_Deutsche.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Ludwig_der_Deutsche.jpg/20px-Ludwig_der_Deutsche.jpg" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Ludwig_der_Deutsche.jpg/30px-Ludwig_der_Deutsche.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Ludwig_der_Deutsche.jpg/40px-Ludwig_der_Deutsche.jpg 2x" data-file-width="379" data-file-height="421" /></a></span></td> <td style="width:28%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isto%C4%8Dna_Frana%C4%8Dka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istočna Franačka (stranica ne postoji)">Istočna Franačka</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td align="left" style="width:50%;"><center><b>Nasljednice:</b></center><table style="text-align:center; width:100%; background:none;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:28%; text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rajnska_Konfederacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rajnska Konfederacija (stranica ne postoji)">Rajnska Konfederacija</a></td> <td style="width:15%; text-align:right;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> <td style="width:7%; text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rajnska_Konfederacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rajnska Konfederacija (stranica ne postoji)">→</a></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28%; text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Austrijsko_carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Austrijsko carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Austrijsko carstvo</a></td> <td style="width:15%; text-align:right;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></td> <td style="width:7%; text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Austrijsko_carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Austrijsko carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">→</a></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28%; text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stara_%C5%A1vicarska_konfederacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stara švicarska konfederacija (stranica ne postoji)">Stara švicarska konfederacija</a></td> <td style="width:15%; text-align:right;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Early_Swiss_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Early_Swiss_cross.svg/20px-Early_Swiss_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Early_Swiss_cross.svg/30px-Early_Swiss_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Early_Swiss_cross.svg/40px-Early_Swiss_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="320" /></a></span></td> <td style="width:7%; text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stara_%C5%A1vicarska_konfederacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stara švicarska konfederacija (stranica ne postoji)">→</a></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28%; text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraljevina_Pruska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraljevina Pruska (stranica ne postoji)">Kraljevina Pruska</a></td> <td style="width:15%; text-align:right;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_(1803-1892).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></td> <td style="width:7%; text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraljevina_Pruska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraljevina Pruska (stranica ne postoji)">→</a></td></tr><tr> <td style="width:28%; text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraljevina_Saksonija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraljevina Saksonija (stranica ne postoji)">Kraljevina Saksonija</a></td> <td style="width:15%; text-align:right;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:State_flag_of_Saxony_before_1815.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/State_flag_of_Saxony_before_1815.svg/20px-State_flag_of_Saxony_before_1815.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/State_flag_of_Saxony_before_1815.svg/30px-State_flag_of_Saxony_before_1815.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/State_flag_of_Saxony_before_1815.svg/40px-State_flag_of_Saxony_before_1815.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> <td style="width:7%; text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraljevina_Saksonija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraljevina Saksonija (stranica ne postoji)">→</a></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:28%; text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vojvodstvo_Holstein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vojvodstvo Holstein (stranica ne postoji)">Vojvodstvo Holstein</a></td> <td style="width:15%; text-align:right;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Holstein_Arms.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Holstein_Arms.svg/20px-Holstein_Arms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Holstein_Arms.svg/30px-Holstein_Arms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Holstein_Arms.svg/40px-Holstein_Arms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="553" data-file-height="663" /></a></span></td> <td style="width:7%; text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vojvodstvo_Holstein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vojvodstvo Holstein (stranica ne postoji)">→</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td class="maptable" colspan="3" style="text-align:center; padding:0.5em 0;"><table style="text-align:center; width:100%; background:none; display:table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center;width:58%; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_(1400-1806).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zastava"><img alt="Zastava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/125px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/188px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/250px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center; width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Coat_of_Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grb"><img alt="Grb" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Coat_of_Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg/85px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Coat_of_Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg/128px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Coat_of_Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg/170px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="794" data-file-height="1123" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr> <td style="text-align:center;"></td> <td style="text-align:center;"></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; padding:0.6em 0em;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:HRR.gif" class="mw-file-description" title="Položaj na karti"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/HRR.gif/250px-HRR.gif" decoding="async" width="250" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/HRR.gif/375px-HRR.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/HRR.gif/500px-HRR.gif 2x" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="579" /></a><figcaption>Položaj na karti</figcaption></figure> <div style="position:relative; top:0.3em;"></div> </td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Glavni_grad" title="Glavni grad">Glavni</a> i <a href="/wiki/Grad" title="Grad">najveći grad</a></th> <td><br /></td></tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Religija" title="Religija">Religija</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Kr%C5%A1%C4%87anstvo" title="Kršćanstvo">Kršćanstvo</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Luteranizam" title="Luteranizam">Luteranizam</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kalvinizam" title="Kalvinizam">Kalvinizam</a></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEavno_ure%C4%91enje" title="Državno uređenje">Državno uređenje</a></th> <td>izborna monarhija </td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <th colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Car" title="Car">Car</a></th> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 962. - 973.</div></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Oton_I,_car_Svetog_rimskog_carstva" class="mw-redirect" title="Oton I, car Svetog rimskog carstva">Oton I</a> (prvi)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1792. - 1806.</div></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Franjo_II,_car_Svetog_rimskog_carstva" class="mw-redirect" title="Franjo II, car Svetog rimskog carstva">Franjo II</a> (posljednji)</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Zakonodavna_vlast" title="Zakonodavna vlast">Zakonodavstvo</a></th> <td>  </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Stanovni%C5%A1tvo_(biologija)" title="Stanovništvo (biologija)">Stanovništvo</a></th> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Ukupno (1786)</div></th> <td>26 265 000<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceB_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceB-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sveto Rimsko Carstvo</b> (<a href="/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik">latinski</a>: <span lang="la"><i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3262886">.mw-parser-output .noitalic{font-style:normal}</style><span class="noitalic">Sacrum Romanum Imperium</span></i></span>; <a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Njemački jezik">njemački</a>: <span lang="de"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3262886"><span class="noitalic">Heiliges Römisches Reich</span></i></span>) bilo je multietničko kompleksno carstvo koje se nalazilo u <a href="/wiki/Srednja_Evropa" title="Srednja Evropa">Srednjoj Evropi</a> i trajalo je od ranog srednjeg vijeka do njegovog raspada 1806. godine. Carstvo se formalno od 962. godine sastojalo od <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraljevina_Njema%C4%8Dka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraljevina Njemačka (stranica ne postoji)">Kraljevine Njemačke</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraljevina_%C4%8Ce%C5%A1ka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraljevina Češka (stranica ne postoji)">Kraljevine Češke</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraljevina_Italija_(Sveto_rimsko_carstvo)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraljevina Italija (Sveto rimsko carstvo) (stranica ne postoji)">Kraljevine Italije</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraljevina_Arelat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraljevina Arelat (stranica ne postoji)">Kraljevine Arelat</a> i mnogih drugih teritorija. </p><p>Dana 25. decembra 800. godine <a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Lav_III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papa Lav III (stranica ne postoji)">papa Lav III</a> je krunisao franačkog kralja <a href="/wiki/Karlo_Veliki" title="Karlo Veliki">Karla Velikog</a> za cara, oživjevši tu titulu u <a href="/wiki/Zapadna_Evropa" title="Zapadna Evropa">zapadnoj Evropi</a> prvi put nakon više od tri stoljeća. Tu titulu su nastavili koristiti pripadnici <a href="/wiki/Karolinzi" title="Karolinzi">Karolinške dinastije</a> od 888. do 899. godine, kada su je osporili vladari Italije u seriji građanskih ratova nakon smrti posljednjeg karolinškog nasljednika <a href="/w/index.php?title=Berengar_I,_car_Frana%C4%8Dkog_carstva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Berengar I, car Franačkog carstva (stranica ne postoji)">Berengara I</a> 924. godine. Titula je oživljena 962. godine kada je <a href="/wiki/Oton_I,_car_Svetog_rimskog_carstva" class="mw-redirect" title="Oton I, car Svetog rimskog carstva">Oton I</a> krunisan za cara, čime započinje kontinuirano postojanje carstva više od osam stoljeća. Neki historičari smatraju da je carstvo počelo krunisanjem Karla Velikog, dok drugi smatraju da je počelo krunisanjem Otona I. </p><p>Precizan termin "Sveto rimsko carstvo" nije korišten sve do 13. stoljeća, ali je koncept "Translatio imperiie" od suštinske važnosti za prestiž cara i pojam da je vrhovna vlast naslijeđena od rimskih careva. Sjedište <a href="/wiki/Spisak_njema%C4%8Dkih_kraljeva_i_careva_Svetog_rimskog_carstva" class="mw-redirect" title="Spisak njemačkih kraljeva i careva Svetog rimskog carstva">Svetog rimskog cara</a> je tradicionalno bilo izborno, iako je često bilo pod kontrolom dinastije. Njemački <a href="/w/index.php?title=Izborni_knez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Izborni knez (stranica ne postoji)">izborni knez</a>, najveći plemić carstva, je obično izabran za "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kralj_Rimljana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kralj Rimljana (stranica ne postoji)">Kralja Rimljana</a>" i bio okrunjen za cara od strane pape; tradicija papskog krunisanja je prekinuta u 16. stoljeću. Carstvo nikada nije dostiglo stepen političkog ujedinjenja koje je formirano u <a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francuskoj</a> i razvilo se, umjesto u decentraliziranu državu, u ograničenu izbornu monarhiju sastavljenu od stotinu podjedinica, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kne%C5%BEevina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kneževina (stranica ne postoji)">kneževina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vojvodstvo" title="Vojvodstvo">vojvodstava</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grofovija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grofovija (stranica ne postoji)">grofovija</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slobodni_carski_grad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slobodni carski grad (stranica ne postoji)">slobodnih carskih gradova</a> i drugih domena. Moć cara je bila ograničena, a razni prinčevi, lordovi i kraljevi su bili njegovi vazali koji su dugovali caru svoju odanost i koji su posjedovali privilegije u de facto suverenom okviru svojih teritorija. Car <a href="/wiki/Franjo_II,_car_Svetog_rimskog_carstva" class="mw-redirect" title="Franjo II, car Svetog rimskog carstva">Franjo II</a> je raspustio carstvo 6. augusta 1806. godine nakon poraza od <a href="/wiki/Napol%C3%A9on_Bonaparte" title="Napoléon Bonaparte">Napoleona</a> u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bitka_kod_Austerlitza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bitka kod Austerlitza (stranica ne postoji)">bici kod Austerlitza</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historija">Historija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak "Historija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Historija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rani_srednji_vijek">Rani srednji vijek</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak "Rani srednji vijek"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Rani srednji vijek"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Karolinški_prethodnici"><span id="Karolin.C5.A1ki_prethodnici"></span>Karolinški prethodnici</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak "Karolinški prethodnici"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Karolinški prethodnici"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Glavni članak: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolin%C5%A1ko_carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karolinško carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Karolinško carstvo</a></div><p>Nakon opadanja rimske vlasti u <a href="/wiki/Galija" title="Galija">Galiji</a> tokom 5. stoljeća, lokalna germanska plemena su preuzela kontrolu. Krajem 5. i početkom 6. stoljeća, <a href="/wiki/Merovinzi" title="Merovinzi">Merovinzi</a> su za vrijeme vladavine <a href="/wiki/Klovis_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Klovis I">Klovisa I</a> i njegovih nasljednika konsolidirali <a href="/wiki/Franci" title="Franci">franačka</a> plemena i proširili svoju hegemoniju preuzimajući kontrolu nad sjevernom Galijom i srednjim tokom rijeke <a href="/wiki/Rajna" title="Rajna">Rajne</a>. Međutim, do sredine 8. stoljeća, Merovinzi su smanjili svoju moć, a <a href="/wiki/Karolinzi" title="Karolinzi">Karolinzi</a> na čelu sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlos_Martel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karlos Martel (stranica ne postoji)">Karlosom Martelom</a>, su postali de facto vladari. Martelov sin <a href="/wiki/Pipin_Mali" title="Pipin Mali">Pipin Mali</a> 751. godine postaje Franački kralj i od tada njegovi nasljednici održavaju bliske odnose sa papom. </p><p>Pipinov sin <a href="/wiki/Karlo_Veliki" title="Karlo Veliki">Karlo Veliki</a> postaje 768. godine franački kralj i započinje ekstenzivno širenje kraljevstva. Tokom njegove vladavine kraljevstvo se prostiralo na teritoriji današnje Francuske, Njemačke i sjeverne Italije, povezujući Franačko kraljevstvo sa Papinskim zemljama. Na Božić 800. godine, papa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lav_III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lav III (stranica ne postoji)">Lav III</a> je krunisao Karla za cara, vraćajući ovu titulu na zapad prvi put nakon više od tri stoljeća. Nakon Karlove smrti 814. godine, carska kruna je postala osporena od karolinških vladara <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zapadna_Frana%C4%8Dka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zapadna Franačka (stranica ne postoji)">Zapadne Franačke</a> (<a href="/wiki/Karlo_II,_car_Svetog_rimskog_carstva" class="mw-redirect" title="Karlo II, car Svetog rimskog carstva">Karla Ćelavog</a>) i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isto%C4%8Dna_Frana%C4%8Dka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istočna Franačka (stranica ne postoji)">Istočne Franačke</a> (<a href="/wiki/Karlo_Debeli" title="Karlo Debeli">Karla Debelog</a>). Nakon smrti Karla Debelog 888. godine, Karolinško carstvo se raspalo i više se nikad nije obnovilo. Nakon raspada Karolinškog carstva, posljednji Karolinški nasljednik <a href="/wiki/Berengar_I" title="Berengar I">Berengar I</a> je krunisan za cara Italije od strane pape. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Osnivanje_carstva">Osnivanje carstva</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak "Osnivanje carstva"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Osnivanje carstva"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Oko 900. godine od Istočne Franačke su se odvojila autonomna vojvodstva <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vojvodstvo_Frankonija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vojvodstvo Frankonija (stranica ne postoji)">Frankonija</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vojvodstvo_Bavarska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vojvodstvo Bavarska (stranica ne postoji)">Bavarska</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vojvodstvo_%C5%A0vabija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vojvodstvo Švabija (stranica ne postoji)">Švabija</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vojvodstvo_Saksonija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vojvodstvo Saksonija (stranica ne postoji)">Saksonija</a> i <a href="/wiki/Lotaringija" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotaringija">Lotaringija</a>. Nakon smrti karolinškog kralja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludvig_Dijete&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludvig Dijete (stranica ne postoji)">Ludviga Dijeteta</a> 911. godine, Istočna Franačka nije izabrala karolinškog vladara Zapadne Franačke za njegovog nasljednika, već jednog od vojvoda <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konrad_I_Mladi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konrad I Mladi (stranica ne postoji)">Konrada, vojvodu Frankonije</a>. Na samrti, Konrad daje titulu svom glavnom rivalu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henrik_I_Pti%C4%8Dar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henrik I Ptičar (stranica ne postoji)">Henriku, vojvodi Saksonije</a>, koji je izabran za kralja 919. godine. Henrik postiže primirje sa <a href="/wiki/Ma%C4%91ari" title="Mađari">Ugarima</a> nakon pobjede nad njima u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bitka_kod_Riade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bitka kod Riade (stranica ne postoji)">bici kod Riade</a>. Henrik umire 936. godine, a njegovi potomci su nastavili vladati istočnim kraljevstvom cijelo stoljeće. </p><p>Nakon Henrikove smrti, njegov sin i nasljednik <a href="/wiki/Oton_I,_car_Svetog_rimskog_carstva" class="mw-redirect" title="Oton I, car Svetog rimskog carstva">Oton I</a> je izabran za kralja u Ahenu 936. godine. On je pobjedio svog starijeg brata i nekoliko vojvoda koji su pokrenuli seriju pobuna protiv njega. Nakon toga, kralj je kontrolisao imenovanje vojvoda i biskupa. Uz pomoć <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adelaide_od_Burgundije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adelaide od Burgundije (stranica ne postoji)">Adelaide</a>, udovice kralja Italije, preuzima kontrolu nad Italijom 951. godine. Oton pobjeđuje Ugare u odlučujućoj <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bitka_kod_Lechfelda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bitka kod Lechfelda (stranica ne postoji)">bici kod Lechfelda</a> 955. godine. Oton je 962. godine krunisan za cara od strane pape <a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ivan_XII&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papa Ivan XII (stranica ne postoji)">Ivana XII</a> te tako stvorio Sveto rimsko carstvo. Njegova krunidba za cara je označena kao nastavak carstva kojim su vladali nasljednici Karla Velikog a koji se kroz koncept "Translatio imperii" također smatra kao nasljednik antičkog Rima. Carstvo nije imalo stalni glavni grad. Carevi su putovali po rezidencijama (tzv. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaiserpfalz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaiserpfalz (stranica ne postoji)">Kaiserpfalz</a>) kako bi obavljali poslove. Međutim, svaki car je davao prednost određenim mjestima; u slučaju Otona I to je bio grad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magdeburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magdeburg (stranica ne postoji)">Magdeburg</a>. Kralj je i dalje bio biran izborom, ali su kraljevi obično birali za života svoje sine za nasljednike, što im je omogućavalo da zadrže krunu u svojoj porodici. To se promijenilo za vrijeme dinastije Salian u 12. stoljeću. </p><p>Oton I je svrgnuo trenutnog papu Ivana XII i izabrao papu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Lav_VIII&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papa Lav VIII (stranica ne postoji)">Lava VIII</a> za njegovog nasljednika. To je obnovilo sukob sa bizantijskim carem, posebno nakon što se Otonov sin <a href="/wiki/Oton_II,_car_Svetog_rimskog_carstva" class="mw-redirect" title="Oton II, car Svetog rimskog carstva">Oton II</a> (967. - 983.) imenovao "imperator Romanorum". Kako bi izgladio ovaj sukob, Oton II se ženi bizantijskom princezom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teofanija_Sklirina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teofanija Sklirina (stranica ne postoji)">Teofanijom</a>. Njihov sin <a href="/wiki/Oton_III,_car_Svetog_rimskog_carstva" class="mw-redirect" title="Oton III, car Svetog rimskog carstva">Oton III</a> je došao na prijestolje sa tri godine i bio je podvrgnut borbom za vlast i nizom regenata koji su vladali do njegovog punoljetstva 994. godine. Oton III je 996. godine imenovao svog rođaka <a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Grgur_V&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papa Grgur V (stranica ne postoji)">Grgura V</a> za prvog njemačkog papu. Oton III je umro mlad 1002. godine i naslijedio ga je njegov rođak <a href="/wiki/Henrik_II,_car_Svetog_rimskog_carstva" class="mw-redirect" title="Henrik II, car Svetog rimskog carstva">Henrik II</a>. On je umro 1024. godine i naslijedio ga je <a href="/wiki/Konrad_II,_car_Svetog_rimskog_carstva" class="mw-redirect" title="Konrad II, car Svetog rimskog carstva">Konrad II</a>, prvi car iz Salijske dinastije, koji je izabran za kralja tek nakon rasprave između vojvoda i plemića. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Razvijeni_srednji_vijek">Razvijeni srednji vijek</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak "Razvijeni srednji vijek"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Razvijeni srednji vijek"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Sukob_oko_investiture">Sukob oko investiture</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odlomak "Sukob oko investiture"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Sukob oko investiture"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Carevi su često zapošljavali biskupe u administrativnim poslovima te veoma često određivali ko će biti imenovan za biskupe. Međutim, papa je tokom <a href="/wiki/Klinijevski_pokret" title="Klinijevski pokret">Klinijevskog pokreta</a> ova imenovanja sve više smatrao neprikladnim. Zbog toga je reformski usmjeren <a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Grgur_VII&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papa Grgur VII (stranica ne postoji)">papa Grgur VII</a> odlučio da se suprostavi takvoj praksi, što je dovelo do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Borba_za_investituru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Borba za investituru (stranica ne postoji)">sukoba oko investiture</a> sa carem <a href="/wiki/Henrik_IV,_car_Svetog_rimskog_carstva" class="mw-redirect" title="Henrik IV, car Svetog rimskog carstva">Henrikom IV</a> (1056. - 1106.) kojem je zasmetalo uplitanje pape te je nagovorio biskupe da ekskomuniciraju papu. Papa je zauzvrat ekskomunicirao kralja te razriješio date prisege lojalnosti. Pošto je ostao bez ikakve političke podrške, Henrik IV je bio prisiljen na poznato "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Hodo%C4%8Da%C5%A1%C4%87e_u_Kanosu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hodočašće u Kanosu (stranica ne postoji)">hodočašće u Kanosu</a>" 1077. godine, u kojem je uspio da ukine ekskomunikaciju ali uz cijenu poniženja. U međuvremenu, njemački kneževi su izabrali drugog kralja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_%C5%A0vapski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolf Švapski (stranica ne postoji)">Rudolfa Švapskog</a>. Henrik IV ga je uspio poraziti, ali se suočio sa sve više pobuna, ponovnom ekskomunikacijom, pa čak i sa pobunom vlastitih sinova. Nakon Henrikove smrti, njegov drugi sin <a href="/wiki/Henrik_V,_car_Svetog_rimskog_carstva" class="mw-redirect" title="Henrik V, car Svetog rimskog carstva">Henrik V</a> je uspio postići dogovor sa papom i biskupima 1122. godine tokom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vormski_konkordat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vormski konkordat (stranica ne postoji)">Vormskog konkordata</a>. Car je zadržao političku moć carstva, ali je sukob otkrio granice moći vladara, posebno prema Crkvi, te je ostavilo cara bez sakralnog statusa koji je prije imao. Nakon toga, papa i njemački kneževi su postali važni igrači u političkom sistemu carstva. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Dinastija_Hohenstaufen">Dinastija Hohenstaufen</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odlomak "Dinastija Hohenstaufen"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Dinastija Hohenstaufen"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nakon smrti Henrika V 1125. godine, vojvode su umjesto njegovog najbližeg rođaka izabrali <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotar_III,_car_Svetog_rimskog_carstva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lotar III, car Svetog rimskog carstva (stranica ne postoji)">Lotara</a>, umjereno moćnog starog <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vojvodstvo_Saksonija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vojvodstvo Saksonija (stranica ne postoji)">vojvodu Saksonije</a>. Nakon njegove smrti 1137. godine, vojvode su, da bi smanjili moć cara, umjesto Lotarovog zeta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henrik_X,_vojvoda_Bavarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henrik X, vojvoda Bavarske (stranica ne postoji)">Henrika</a> odlučili izabrati <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konrad_III,_car_Svetog_rimskog_carstva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konrad III, car Svetog rimskog carstva (stranica ne postoji)">Konrada III</a> iz dinastije <a href="/wiki/Hohenstaufen" class="mw-redirect" title="Hohenstaufen">Hohenstaufen</a>, unuka cara Henrika IV i nećaka cara Henrika V. To je dovelo do sukoba između dvije dinastije koji je trajao duže od stoljeća. Konrad III im je uspio da oduzme posjede, ali je njegov nasljednik i nećak <a href="/wiki/Fridrik_I,_car_Svetog_rimskog_carstva" class="mw-redirect" title="Fridrik I, car Svetog rimskog carstva">Fridrik I Barbarosa</a> sklopio mir sa dinastijom Welf i vratio im oduzete posjede. </p><p>Kako bi smanjili moć vojvoda, carevi iz dinastije Hohenstaufen su počeli dijeliti zemlju svojim neslobodnim slugama za vojne usluge, jer su se nadali da će oni biti pouzdaniji od vojvoda. Pošto su se koristili samo za ratne usluge, ova nova klasa ljudi se kasnije razvila u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carski_vitezovi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carski vitezovi (stranica ne postoji)">vitezove</a>, temelje carske moći. Zatim su uspostavili novi mirovni mehanizam za cijelo carstvo (Landfrieden), kako bi se zabranili privatni ratovi između mnogih vojvoda i kako bi se carevi podanici podvrgnuli pravnom sistemu i javnim procesuiranjem krivičnih djela. To je dovelo do podizanja novih gradova od strane cara i lokalnih vojvoda. Do razvoja gradova je došlo zbog porasta broja stanovništva i koncentracije ekonomske moći na strateškim lokacijama. Gradovi podignuti u 12. stoljeću (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Freiburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Freiburg (stranica ne postoji)">Freiburg</a> i <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnchen" title="München">Minhen</a>) su bili ekonomski model za mnoge gradove podignute u kasnijem periodu. </p><p>Fridrik I Barbarosa (1155. - 1190.) je naglašavao da je carstvo "Rimsko" kako bi opravdao carsku moć koja je bila nezavisna od (sada ojačanog) pape. Na carskoj skupšini na polju kod Roncaglije, Fridrik I je 1158. godine obnovio carska prava po uzoru na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Justinijanov_kodeks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Justinijanov kodeks (stranica ne postoji)">Justinijanov kodeks</a>. Lista carskih prava su obuhvatala javne ceste, carine, kovanje novca, naplata odštete za kaznena djela i davanje posjeda. Ova prava su bila izravno vezana za rimsko pravo, pa su time imala dalekosežan zakonski uticaj. Njegova politika je uglavnom bila usmjerena prema Italiji i samim time se sukobljavala sa interesima bogatih slobodnih gradova na sjeveru, naročito <a href="/wiki/Milano" title="Milano">Milanom</a>. Osim toga, bio je upetljan u sukob sa papinstvom jer je podupirao antipapu umjesto <a href="/wiki/Papa_Aleksandar_III" title="Papa Aleksandar III">papu Aleksandra III</a> (1159. - 1181.). Fridrik I je podržavao niz antipapa prije konačnog pomirenja sa papom Aleksandrom III 1177. godine. U Njemačkoj, Fridrik I je sve više štitio Henrika Lava protiv pritužbi drugih kneževa i gradova (posebno <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnchen" title="München">Minhena</a> i <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCbeck" title="Lübeck">Lübecka</a>). Henrikova podrška Fridrikovoj politici je bila lažna i u kritičnom trenutku tokom Italijanskih ratova mu je odbio pružiti vojnu pomoć. Nakon povratka u Njemačku, ogorčeni Fridrik je otvorio postupak protiv vojvode, što je rezultiralo oduzimanjem svih teritorija. </p><p>Tokom vladavine dinastije Hohenstaufen, njemački kneževi su omogućili mirno <a href="/w/index.php?title=Njema%C4%8Dka_ekspanzija_na_istok&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Njemačka ekspanzija na istok (stranica ne postoji)">naseljavanje istočnih teritorija</a> koje su bile slabo naseljene od strane <a href="/wiki/Zapadni_Slaveni" title="Zapadni Slaveni">zapadnih Slavena</a>. Tokom ovog perioda, mnogi njemački seljaci, trgovci i zanatlije iz zapadnog dijela carstva su se preselili na ove teritorije. Postepena <a href="/wiki/Germanizacija" title="Germanizacija">germanizacija</a> ovih teritorija je kompleksan proces koji se ne smije miješati sa <a href="/wiki/Nacionalizam" title="Nacionalizam">nacionalizmom</a> 19. stoljeća. Naseljavanjem istoka i bračnim vezama lokalnih vladara s njemačkim plemstvom, carstvo je postepeno uključilo u svoj sastav <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomeranija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pomeranija (stranica ne postoji)">Pomeraniju</a> i <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0leska" title="Šleska">Šlesku</a>. Kako bi još više germanizovao istočne teritorije, mazovski vojvoda <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konrad_I,_vojvoda_Mazovije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konrad I, vojvoda Mazovije (stranica ne postoji)">Konrad I</a> je pozvao <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teutonski_vite%C5%A1ki_red&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teutonski viteški red (stranica ne postoji)">Teutonski viteški red</a> da pokrste <a href="/wiki/Prusi" title="Prusi">pruse</a>. Umjesto toga, oni su stvorili <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mona%C5%A1ka_dr%C5%BEava_Teutonskog_reda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monaška država Teutonskog reda (stranica ne postoji)">monašku državu Teutonskog reda</a> koja nikada nije bila dio Svetog rimskog carstva. </p><p>Sveto rimsko carstvo je dostiglo svoj vrhunac tokom vladavine Fridrikovog sina i nasljednika <a href="/wiki/Henrik_VI,_car_Svetog_rimskog_carstva" class="mw-redirect" title="Henrik VI, car Svetog rimskog carstva">Henrika VI</a>. On je zauzeo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraljevina_Sicilija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraljevina Sicilija (stranica ne postoji)">Kraljevinu Siciliju</a> i držao engleskog kralja <a href="/wiki/Rikard_I,_kralj_Engleske" title="Rikard I, kralj Engleske">Rikarda I</a> u zarobljeništvu. Želeći da uspostavi nasljednu monarhiju postavio je svog sina <a href="/wiki/Fridrik_II,_car_Svetog_rimskog_carstva" class="mw-redirect" title="Fridrik II, car Svetog rimskog carstva">Fridrika II</a> za kralja, ali su njemački kneževi odlučili da izaberi drugog kralja što je rezultiralo borbom za prijestolje između Fridrikovog najmlađeg sina <a href="/wiki/Filip_%C5%A0vapski" title="Filip Švapski">Filipa Švapskog</a> i <a href="/wiki/Oton_IV,_car_Svetog_rimskog_carstva" class="mw-redirect" title="Oton IV, car Svetog rimskog carstva">Otona Brunswicka</a>. Plašeći se opasnosti koju je predstavljalo jedinstveno Sveto rimsko carstvo i Sicilija, <a href="/wiki/Papa_Inocent_III" title="Papa Inocent III">papa Inocent III</a> je podržao Fridrika II koji je umarširao u Njemačku i porazio Otona. Međutim, nakon pobjede Fridrik II nije razdvojio carstvo. U strahu od povećanja moći, papa Inocente III ga je ekskomunicirao. </p><p>Nakon smrti Fridrika II 1250. godine, Njemačko kraljevstvo je bilo podijeljeno između njegovog sina <a href="/wiki/Konrad_I,_kralj_Sicilije" title="Konrad I, kralj Sicilije">Konrada IV</a> i anti-kralja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vilim_II,_grof_Holandije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vilim II, grof Holandije (stranica ne postoji)">Vilima II</a>. Nakon Konradove smrti došlo je do interegnuma koji je omogućio kneževima da konsoliduju svoja gazdinstva i postanu nezavisni vladari. Godine 1257., došlo je do neslaganja između dinastija Guelph, koja je podržavala kornvolskog grofa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rikard,_grof_Kornvola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rikard, grof Kornvola (stranica ne postoji)">Rikarda</a>, i Hohenstaufen koja je podržavala kastiljskog kralja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfons_X,_kralj_Kastilje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfons X, kralj Kastilje (stranica ne postoji)">Alfonsa X</a>. Nakon Rikardove smrti 1273. godine, interegnum se završio jednoglasnim izborom njemačkog kralja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_I,_kralj_Njema%C4%8Dke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolf I, kralj Njemačke (stranica ne postoji)">Rudolfa I</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Također_pogledajte"><span id="Tako.C4.91er_pogledajte"></span>Također pogledajte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odlomak "Također pogledajte"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Također pogledajte"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gotika" title="Gotika">Gotika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habsbur%C5%A1ka_monarhija" class="mw-redirect" title="Habsburška monarhija">Habsburška monarhija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historija_Njema%C4%8Dke" title="Historija Njemačke">Historija Njemačke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spisak_frana%C4%8Dkih_kraljeva" title="Spisak franačkih kraljeva">Spisak franačkih kraljeva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spisak_njema%C4%8Dkih_careva" title="Spisak njemačkih careva">Spisak njemačkih careva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zapadno_rimsko_carstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Zapadno rimsko carstvo">Zapadno rimsko carstvo</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odlomak "Izvori"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Izvori"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3312388">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceB-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceB_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0LFueQp0s50C&pg=PA401">Nation und Nationalismus in Deutschland, 1770–1990 by Otto Dann</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjski_linkovi">Vanjski linkovi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odlomak "Vanjski linkovi"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Vanjski linkovi"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3627399">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3486241">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Logo Commonsa"><img alt="Logo Commonsa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Logo Commonsa</figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Holy_Roman_Empire" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Holy Roman Empire">Sveto rimsko carstvo</a></b> na Wikimedia Commonsu.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zum.de/whkmla/military/germany/milxhrempire.html">Spisak ratova Svetog rimskog carstva</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heraldica.org/topics/national/hre.htm">Sveto rimsko carstvo</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Karte">Karte</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi odlomak "Karte"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Karte"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://home.comcast.net/~vienna1230/maps/holy_roman_empire_1138_1254.jpg">Sveto rimsko carstvo, 1138–1254</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mcm.edu/academic/depts/history/maps/HOLYROMEMPIRE.html">Sveto rimsko carstvo oko 1500.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://corndancer.com/vox/aer/aer_art/map01_1648.jpg">Sveto rimsko carstvo u 1648</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hoeckmann.de/germany/index.htm">Sveto rimsko carstvo 1789 (interaktivna karta)</a></li></ul> <p><br clear="all" /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:History2.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/History2.gif/20px-History2.gif" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/History2.gif 1.5x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> <small>Nedovršeni članak <i><b>Sveto Rimsko Carstvo</b></i> koji govori o <b><a href="/wiki/Historija" title="Historija">historiji</a></b> treba dopuniti. <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo&action=edit">Dopunite ga</a></span> prema <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%C4%8Clanci" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Članci">pravilima</a> Wikipedije.</small> </p> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Carstva" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3312386">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-pogledaj"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Imperije" title="Šablon:Imperije"><abbr title="Pogledaj šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Imperije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Imperije (stranica ne postoji)"><abbr title="Razgovor o šablonu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Imperije&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredi šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Carstva" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Carstvo" title="Carstvo">Carstva</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Stari_vijek" title="Stari vijek">Stari vijek</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akadsko_Carstvo" title="Akadsko Carstvo">Akadsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Novo_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Novo Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Egipatsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anti%C4%8Dka_Kartagina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antička Kartagina (stranica ne postoji)">Kartaginsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenikija" title="Fenikija">Feničko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Novobabilonsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Novobabilonsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Novobabilonsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraljevina_Ku%C5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraljevina Kuš (stranica ne postoji)">Kuš</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neoaksumsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neoaksumsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Aksumsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hetiti" title="Hetiti">Hetitsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historija_Irana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historija Irana (stranica ne postoji)">Iranska</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medijci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medijci (stranica ne postoji)">Medijci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahemenidsko_Carstvo" title="Ahemenidsko Carstvo">Ahemenidsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ku%C5%A1ansko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kušansko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Kušansko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasanidsko_Carstvo" title="Sasanidsko Carstvo">Sasanidsko</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helenizam" title="Helenizam">Helenizam</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti%C4%8Dka_Makedonija" title="Antička Makedonija">Makedonija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ptolemejski_Egipat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ptolemejski Egipat (stranica ne postoji)">Ptolemejski Egipat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seleukidi" title="Seleukidi">Seleukidi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historija_Indije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historija Indije (stranica ne postoji)">Indijska</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maurijsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maurijsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Maurijsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gupta_Carstvo" title="Gupta Carstvo">Gupta</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historija_Kine" title="Historija Kine">Kineska</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastija_Qin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastija Qin (stranica ne postoji)">Qin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinastija_Han" title="Dinastija Han">Han</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastija_Jin_(265%E2%80%93420)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastija Jin (265–420) (stranica ne postoji)">Jin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rimsko_Carstvo" title="Rimsko Carstvo">Rimska</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zapadno_Rimsko_Carstvo" title="Zapadno Rimsko Carstvo">Zapadno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bizantijsko_Carstvo" title="Bizantijsko Carstvo">Istočno</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teotihuacan" title="Teotihuacan">Teotihuacan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xianbei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xianbei (stranica ne postoji)">Xianbei</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xiongnu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xiongnu (stranica ne postoji)">Xiongnu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Srednji_vijek" title="Srednji vijek">Srednji vijek</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Angevinsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angevinsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Angevinsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Skandinavsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anglo-Skandinavsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Anglo-Skandinavsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kruna_Aragonije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kruna Aragonije (stranica ne postoji)">Aragonsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hilafet" title="Hilafet">Arapska</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pravedni_halifat" title="Pravedni halifat">Pravedno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emevijski_halifat" title="Emevijski halifat">Emevijsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abasidski_halifat" title="Abasidski halifat">Abasidsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatimidski_halifat" title="Fatimidski halifat">Fatimidsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kordopski_halifat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kordopski halifat (stranica ne postoji)">Kordopsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ejubidska_dinastija" title="Ejubidska dinastija">Ejubidsko</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aste%C4%8Dko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astečko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Astečko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beninsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beninsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Beninsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bizantijsko_Carstvo" title="Bizantijsko Carstvo">Bizantijska</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicejsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicejsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Nicejsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trapezuntsko_Carstvo" title="Trapezuntsko Carstvo">Trapezuntsko</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bornu_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bornu Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Bornu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brunejsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brunejsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Brunejsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bugarsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Bugarska</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prvo_Bugarsko_Carstvo" title="Prvo Bugarsko Carstvo">Prvo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drugo_Bugarsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drugo Bugarsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Drugo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inka" title="Inka">Carstvo Inka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etiopsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Etiopska</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zagwe_dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zagwe dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Zagwe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salomonska_dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salomonska dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Salomonsko</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gana Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Gansko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Huni (stranica ne postoji)">Hunsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historija_Indije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historija Indije (stranica ne postoji)">Indijska</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cola_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Čola Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Čolansko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurjara-Pratihara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gurjara-Pratihara (stranica ne postoji)">Gurjara-Pratihara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pala_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pala Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Palansko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isto%C4%8Dno_Ganga_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istočno Ganga Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Istočno Ganga Carstvo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanat_Delhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanat Delhi (stranica ne postoji)">Sultanat Delhi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historija_Irana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historija Irana (stranica ne postoji)">Iranska</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahirid_dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahirid dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Tahridsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samanidsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samanidsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Samanidsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bujidska_dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bujidska dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Bujidsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salaridijska_dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salaridijska dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Salaridijsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zijaridjska_dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zijaridjska dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Zijaridijsko</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanemsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanemsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Kanemsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolin%C5%A1ko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karolinško Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Karolinško</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historija_Kine" title="Historija Kine">Kineska</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sui_dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sui dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Sui</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tang_dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tang dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Tang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Song_dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Song dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Song</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuan_dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yuan dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Yuan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kmersko_Carstvo" title="Kmersko Carstvo">Kmersko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latinsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Latinsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Latinsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Majapahitsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Majapahitsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Majapahitsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malijsko_Carstvo" title="Malijsko Carstvo">Malijsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historija_Maroka" title="Historija Maroka">Marokanska</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idrisidska_dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Idrisidska dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Idrisidsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almoravidska_dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Almoravidska dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Almoravidsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almohadski_halifat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Almohadski halifat (stranica ne postoji)">Almohadsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marinidska_dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marinidska dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Marinidsko</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongolsko_Carstvo" title="Mongolsko Carstvo">Mongolska</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuan_Dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yuan Dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Yuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zlatna_Horda" title="Zlatna Horda">Zlatna Horda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cagatajski_kanat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Čagatajski kanat (stranica ne postoji)">Čagatajsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilhanidsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilhanidsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Ilhanidsko</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historija_Somalije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historija Somalije (stranica ne postoji)">Somalska</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ad%C5%BEuranski_sultanat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adžuranski sultanat (stranica ne postoji)">Adžuransko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ifatski_sultanat" title="Ifatski sultanat">Ifatsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adalski_sultanat" title="Adalski sultanat">Adalsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mogadi%C5%A1ki_sultanat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mogadiški sultanat (stranica ne postoji)">Mogadiški</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Varsangalski_sultanat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Varsangalski sultanat (stranica ne postoji)">Varsangalsko</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oyo_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oyo Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Oyo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Songajsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Songajsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Songajsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Srivid%C5%BEaja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Srividžaja (stranica ne postoji)">Srividžaja</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Srpsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Srpsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Srpsko</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sveto Rimsko Carstvo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tibetansko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tibetansko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Tibetansko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tursko-Perzijska_tradicija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tursko-Perzijska tradicija (stranica ne postoji)">Tursko-perzijska</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaznavidsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaznavidsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Gaznavidsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seld%C5%BEu%C4%8Dko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seldžučko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Seldžučko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Horezmijsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Horezmijsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Horezmijsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timuridska_dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timuridska dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Timuridsko</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Novi_vijek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Novi vijek (stranica ne postoji)">Novi vijek</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tu%27i_Tonga_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tu'i Tonga Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Tongansko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%A1antijsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ašantijsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Ašantijsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historija_Indije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historija Indije (stranica ne postoji)">Indijska</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marata_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marata Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Marata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sikhsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Sikhsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mogulsko_Carstvo" title="Mogulsko Carstvo">Mogulsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_Indija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Britanska Indija (stranica ne postoji)">Britanska Indija</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historija_Kine" title="Historija Kine">Kineska</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dinastija_Ming" title="Dinastija Ming">Ming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinastija_Qing" title="Dinastija Qing">Qing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osmansko_Carstvo" title="Osmansko Carstvo">Osmansko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historija_irana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historija irana (stranica ne postoji)">Iranska</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Safavidska_dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Safavidska dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Safavidsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Af%C5%A1aridska_dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afšaridska dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Afšaridsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zandijska_dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zandijska dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Zandijsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kad%C5%BEarska_dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kadžarska dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Kadžarsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pahlavi_(dinastija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pahlavi (dinastija) (stranica ne postoji)">Pahlavi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historija_Maroka" title="Historija Maroka">Marokanska</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadi_(dinastija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sadi (dinastija) (stranica ne postoji)">Sadi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alavitska_dinastija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alavitska dinastija (stranica ne postoji)">Alavitsko</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etiopsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Etiopsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalci" title="Somalci">Somalijska</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanat_Geledi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanat Geledi (stranica ne postoji)">Geledi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanat_Majeerteen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanat Majeerteen (stranica ne postoji)">Majeerteen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanat_Hobyo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanat Hobyo (stranica ne postoji)">Hobyo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dervi%C5%A1_(dr%C5%BEava)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Derviš (država) (stranica ne postoji)">Derviš</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historija_Francuske" title="Historija Francuske">Francuska</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prvo_Francusko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prvo Francusko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Prvo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drugo_Francusko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drugo Francusko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Drugo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Austrijsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Austrijsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Austrijsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austro-Ugarska" title="Austro-Ugarska">Austro-Ugarsko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historija_Njema%C4%8Dke" title="Historija Njemačke">Njemačka</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dko_Carstvo" title="Njemačko Carstvo">Njemačko Carstvo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nacisti%C4%8Dka_Njema%C4%8Dka" title="Nacistička Njemačka">Nacistička Njemačka</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historija_Rusije" title="Historija Rusije">Ruska</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rusko_Carstvo" title="Rusko Carstvo">Carstvo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruska_Imperija" title="Ruska Imperija">Imperija</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0vedsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Švedsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Švedsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historija_Meksika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historija Meksika (stranica ne postoji)">Meksička</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prvo_Meksi%C4%8Dko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prvo Meksičko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Prvo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drugo_Meksi%C4%8Dko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drugo Meksičko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Drugo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brazilsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brazilsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Brazilsko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korejansko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Korejansko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Korejansko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japansko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japansko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Japansko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historija_Haitija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historija Haitija (stranica ne postoji)">Haićanska</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prvo_Hai%C4%87ansko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prvo Haićansko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Prvo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drugo_Hai%C4%87ansko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drugo Haićansko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Drugo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Srednjoafri%C4%8Dko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Srednjoafričko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Srednjoafričko</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kolonijalna carstva</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugalsko_kolonijalno_carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portugalsko kolonijalno carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0pansko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Špansko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Španija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dansko_kolonijalno_carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dansko kolonijalno carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Danska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nizozemsko_kolonijalno_carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nizozemsko kolonijalno carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Nizozemska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Britansko_Carstvo" title="Britansko Carstvo">Britanija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francusko_kolonijalno_carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Francusko kolonijalno carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Francuska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Njema%C4%8Dko_kolonijalno_carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Njemačko kolonijalno carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Njemačka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Italijansko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Italijansko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Italija</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Njemačka_po_temama" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3312386"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-pogledaj"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Njema%C4%8Dka_po_temama" title="Šablon:Njemačka po temama"><abbr title="Pogledaj šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Njema%C4%8Dka_po_temama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Njemačka po temama (stranica ne postoji)"><abbr title="Razgovor o šablonu" style=";;background:none 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title="Njemačka">Njemačka</a> po temama</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Historija_Njema%C4%8Dke" title="Historija Njemačke">Historija</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hronologija_historije_Njema%C4%8Dke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hronologija historije Njemačke (stranica ne postoji)">Hronologija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vojna_historija_Njema%C4%8Dke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vojna historija Njemačke (stranica ne postoji)">Vojna historija</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Germani" title="Germani">Germani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Velika_seoba_naroda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Velika seoba naroda (stranica ne postoji)">Velika seoba naroda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frana%C4%8Dka" title="Franačka">Franačka</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sveto Rimsko Carstvo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Njema%C4%8Dki_prodor_na_istok&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Njemački prodor na istok (stranica ne postoji)">Prodor na istok</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rajnska_konfederacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rajnska konfederacija (stranica ne postoji)">Rajnska konfederacija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Njema%C4%8Dki_savez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Njemački savez (stranica ne postoji)">Njemački savez</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjevernonjema%C4%8Dka_konfederacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjevernonjemačka konfederacija (stranica ne postoji)">Sjevernonjemačka konfederacija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dko_Carstvo" title="Njemačko Carstvo">Njemačko Carstvo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dka_u_Prvom_svjetskom_ratu" title="Njemačka u Prvom svjetskom ratu">Prvi svjetski rat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vajmarska_Republika" title="Vajmarska Republika">Vajmarska Republika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nacisti%C4%8Dka_Njema%C4%8Dka" title="Nacistička Njemačka">Nacistička Njemačka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dka_u_Drugom_svjetskom_ratu" title="Njemačka u Drugom svjetskom ratu">Drugi svjetski rat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historija_Njema%C4%8Dke_(1945%E2%80%931990)" title="Historija Njemačke (1945–1990)">Podijeljena Njemačka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Savezni%C4%8Dka_okupacija_Njema%C4%8Dke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saveznička okupacija Njemačke (stranica ne postoji)">Saveznička okupacija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progon_Nijemaca_nakon_Drugog_svjetskog_rata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Progon Nijemaca nakon Drugog svjetskog rata (stranica ne postoji)">Progon Nijemaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isto%C4%8Dna_Njema%C4%8Dka" title="Istočna Njemačka">Istočna Njemačka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zapadna_Njema%C4%8Dka" title="Zapadna Njemačka">Zapadna Njemačka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ujedinjenje_Njema%C4%8Dke_1990.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ujedinjenje Njemačke 1990. (stranica ne postoji)">Ponovno ujedinjenje</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historija_Njema%C4%8Dke_nakon_1990.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historija Njemačke nakon 1990. (stranica ne postoji)">Nakon 1990.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografija_Njema%C4%8Dke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografija Njemačke (stranica ne postoji)">Geografija</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spisak_gradova_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj" title="Spisak gradova u Njemačkoj">Gradovi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Jezera_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj" title="Kategorija:Jezera u Njemačkoj">Jezera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dki_okruzi" title="Njemački okruzi">Okruzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spisak_njema%C4%8Dkih_ostrva" title="Spisak njemačkih ostrva">Otoci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Planine_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj" title="Kategorija:Planine u Njemačkoj">Planine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dke_savezne_pokrajine" title="Njemačke savezne pokrajine">Pokrajine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Rijeke_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj" title="Kategorija:Rijeke u Njemačkoj">Rijeke</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vlast</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag"><i>Bundestag</i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(parlament)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bundeswehr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bundeswehr (stranica ne postoji)"><i>Bundeswehr</i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(vojska)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlada_Njema%C4%8Dke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vlada Njemačke (stranica ne postoji)">Vlada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dki_kancelar" title="Njemački kancelar">Kancelar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osnovni_zakon_Savezne_Republike_Njema%C4%8Dke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osnovni zakon Savezne Republike Njemačke (stranica ne postoji)">Ustav</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudstvo_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sudstvo u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Sudstvo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Izbori_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Izbori u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Izbori</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanjska_politika_Njema%C4%8Dke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vanjska politika Njemačke (stranica ne postoji)">Vanjska politika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ljudska_prava_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ljudska prava u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Ljudska prava</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prava_seksualnih_manjina_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prava seksualnih manjina u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Seksualne manjine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Njema%C4%8Dka_policija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Njemačka policija (stranica ne postoji)">Policija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politika_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politika u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Politika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_politi%C4%8Dkoh_stranaka_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak političkoh stranaka u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Političke stranke</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predsjednik_Njema%C4%8Dke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predsjednik Njemačke (stranica ne postoji)">Predsjednik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Privreda_Njema%C4%8Dke" title="Privreda Njemačke">Privreda</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poljoprivreda_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poljoprivreda u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Poljoprivreda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Automobilska_industrija_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Automobilska industrija u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Automobilska industrija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bankarstvo_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bankarstvo u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Bankarstvo</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Savezna_banka_Njema%C4%8Dke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Savezna banka Njemačke (stranica ne postoji)">Centralna banka</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Srednjonjema%C4%8Dki_hemijski_trougao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Srednjonjemački hemijski trougao (stranica ne postoji)">Hemijski trougao</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekonomska_historija_Njema%C4%8Dke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekonomska historija Njemačke (stranica ne postoji)">Ekonomska historija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energetika_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Energetika u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Energetika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Njema%C4%8Dki_model&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Njemački model (stranica ne postoji)">Njemački model</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_njema%C4%8Dkih_saveznih_dr%C5%BEava_po_BDP-u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak njemačkih saveznih država po BDP-u (stranica ne postoji)">Njemačke pokrajine po BDP-u</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Rudarstvo_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Rudarstvo u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Rudarstvo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mittelstand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mittelstand (stranica ne postoji)"><i>Mittelstand</i> kompanije</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nauka_i_tehnologija_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nauka i tehnologija u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Nauka i tehnologija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frankfurtska_berza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frankfurtska berza (stranica ne postoji)">Berza</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Porezi_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Porezi u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Porezi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Telekomunikacije_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Telekomunikacije u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Telekomunikacije</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turizam_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turizam u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Turizam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sindikati_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sindikati u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Sindikati</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saobra%C4%87aj_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saobraćaj u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Saobraćaj</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Njema%C4%8Dko_dru%C5%A1tvo" title="Kategorija:Njemačko društvo">Društvo</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kriminal_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kriminal u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Kriminal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demografija_Njema%C4%8Dke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demografija 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Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Socijalna pitanja</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turci_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turci u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Turci</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Njema%C4%8Dka_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Njemačka kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Kultura</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deutschlandlied" title="Deutschlandlied">Himna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Umjetnost_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj" title="Kategorija:Umjetnost u Njemačkoj">Umjetnost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grb_Njema%C4%8Dke" title="Grb Njemačke">Grb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zastava_Njema%C4%8Dke" title="Zastava Njemačke">Zastava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Njemački jezik">Jezik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Mediji_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj" title="Kategorija:Mediji u Njemačkoj">Mediji</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muzika_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muzika u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Muzika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nazivi_za_Njema%C4%8Dku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nazivi za Njemačku (stranica ne postoji)">Imena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pruske_vrline&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pruske vrline (stranica ne postoji)">Pruske vrline</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pu%C5%A1enje_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pušenje u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Pušenje</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sport_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sport u Njemačkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Sport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> 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