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神聖羅馬皇帝 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-頭銜" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#頭銜"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>頭銜</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-頭銜-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-繼承" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#繼承"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>繼承</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-繼承-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-皇帝列表" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#皇帝列表"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>皇帝列表</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-皇帝列表-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关皇帝列表子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-皇帝列表-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-法蘭克皇帝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#法蘭克皇帝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>法蘭克皇帝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-法蘭克皇帝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-800–888:加洛林王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#800–888:加洛林王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>800–888:加洛林王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-800–888:加洛林王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-891–898:圭多王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#891–898:圭多王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2</span> <span>891–898:圭多王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-891–898:圭多王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-896–899:加洛林王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#896–899:加洛林王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.3</span> <span>896–899:加洛林王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-896–899:加洛林王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-901–905:博索尼德王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#901–905:博索尼德王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.4</span> <span>901–905:博索尼德王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-901–905:博索尼德王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-915–924:安羅奇王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#915–924:安羅奇王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.5</span> <span>915–924:安羅奇王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-915–924:安羅奇王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-神聖羅馬皇帝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#神聖羅馬皇帝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>神聖羅馬皇帝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-神聖羅馬皇帝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-962–1024:奥托王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#962–1024:奥托王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>962–1024:奥托王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-962–1024:奥托王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1027–1125:薩利安王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1027–1125:薩利安王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>1027–1125:薩利安王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1027–1125:薩利安王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1133–1137:蘇普林根堡王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1133–1137:蘇普林根堡王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.3</span> <span>1133–1137:蘇普林根堡王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1133–1137:蘇普林根堡王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1155–1197:霍亨斯陶芬王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1155–1197:霍亨斯陶芬王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.4</span> <span>1155–1197:霍亨斯陶芬王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1155–1197:霍亨斯陶芬王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1198–1215:韋爾夫王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1198–1215:韋爾夫王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.5</span> <span>1198–1215:韋爾夫王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1198–1215:韋爾夫王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1220–1250:霍亨斯陶芬王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1220–1250:霍亨斯陶芬王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.6</span> <span>1220–1250:霍亨斯陶芬王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1220–1250:霍亨斯陶芬王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1250–1312:大空位時代" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1250–1312:大空位時代"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.7</span> <span>1250–1312:大空位時代</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1250–1312:大空位時代-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1312–1313:盧森堡王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1312–1313:盧森堡王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.8</span> <span>1312–1313:盧森堡王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1312–1313:盧森堡王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1314–1347:維特爾斯巴赫王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1314–1347:維特爾斯巴赫王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.9</span> <span>1314–1347:維特爾斯巴赫王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1314–1347:維特爾斯巴赫王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1346–1437:盧森堡王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1346–1437:盧森堡王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.10</span> <span>1346–1437:盧森堡王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1346–1437:盧森堡王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1440–1740:哈布斯堡王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1440–1740:哈布斯堡王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.11</span> <span>1440–1740:哈布斯堡王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1440–1740:哈布斯堡王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-當選的神聖羅馬皇帝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#當選的神聖羅馬皇帝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>當選的神聖羅馬皇帝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-當選的神聖羅馬皇帝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1508–1740:哈布斯堡王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1508–1740:哈布斯堡王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.1</span> <span>1508–1740:哈布斯堡王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1508–1740:哈布斯堡王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1742–1745:維特爾斯巴赫王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1742–1745:維特爾斯巴赫王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.2</span> <span>1742–1745:維特爾斯巴赫王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1742–1745:維特爾斯巴赫王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1745–1765:洛林王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1745–1765:洛林王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.3</span> <span>1745–1765:洛林王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1745–1765:洛林王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1765–1806:哈布斯堡-洛林王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1765–1806:哈布斯堡-洛林王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.4</span> <span>1765–1806:哈布斯堡-洛林王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1765–1806:哈布斯堡-洛林王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-加冕" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#加冕"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>加冕</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-加冕-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注釋" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注釋"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>注釋</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注釋-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考來源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考來源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>參考來源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考來源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">神聖羅馬皇帝</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。62种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-62" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">62种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B6misch-deutscher_Kaiser" title="Römisch-deutscher Kaiser – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Römisch-deutscher Kaiser" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3" title="إمبراطور روماني مقدس – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إمبراطور روماني مقدس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3" title="امبراطور رومانى مقدس – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="امبراطور رومانى مقدس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BCq%C9%99dd%C9%99s_Roma_imperatoru" title="Müqəddəs Roma imperatoru – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Müqəddəs Roma imperatoru" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%91%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88" title="موقدّس روم ایمپیراتورو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="موقدّس روم ایمپیراتورو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%A1%D1%8C%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Імпэратары Сьвятой Рымскай імпэрыі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Імпэратары Сьвятой Рымскай імпэрыі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Император на Свещената Римска империя – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Император на Свещената Римска империя" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacre_emperador_romanogerm%C3%A0nic" title="Sacre emperador romanogermànic – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sacre emperador romanogermànic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%ADsa%C5%99_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e_%C5%99%C3%ADmsk%C3%A9" title="Císař říše římské – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Císař říše římské" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ymerawdwr_Gl%C3%A2n_Rhufeinig" title="Ymerawdwr Glân Rhufeinig – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ymerawdwr Glân Rhufeinig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tysk-romersk_kejser" title="Tysk-romersk kejser – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tysk-romersk kejser" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B6misch-deutscher_Kaiser" title="Römisch-deutscher Kaiser – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Römisch-deutscher Kaiser" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%A1%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%91%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Αυτοκράτορας της Αγίας Ρωμαϊκής Αυτοκρατορίας – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αυτοκράτορας της Αγίας Ρωμαϊκής Αυτοκρατορίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Holy Roman Emperor – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Holy Roman Emperor" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankta_Romia_Imperiestro" title="Sankta Romia Imperiestro – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sankta Romia Imperiestro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperador_del_Sacro_Imperio_Romano_Germ%C3%A1nico" title="Emperador del Sacro Imperio Romano Germánico – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Emperador del Sacro Imperio Romano Germánico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saksa-Rooma_keiser" title="Saksa-Rooma keiser – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Saksa-Rooma keiser" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="امپراتور مقدس روم – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="امپراتور مقدس روم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empereur_romain_germanique" title="Empereur romain germanique – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Empereur romain germanique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%94" title="קיסר האימפריה הרומית הקדושה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קיסר האימפריה הרומית הקדושה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F" title="पवित्र रोमन सम्राट – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पवित्र रोमन सम्राट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rimsko-njema%C4%8Dki_car" title="Rimsko-njemački car – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rimsko-njemački car" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_nyugati_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1rok_list%C3%A1ja" title="A nyugati császárok listája – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="A nyugati császárok listája" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A2_%D5%80%D5%BC%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%AB_%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD%D6%80%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AF" title="Սուրբ Հռոմի կայսրերի ցանկ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սուրբ Հռոմի կայսրերի ցանկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaisar_Romawi_Suci" title="Kaisar Romawi Suci – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kaisar Romawi Suci" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperatore_del_Sacro_Romano_Impero" title="Imperatore del Sacro Romano Impero – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Imperatore del Sacro Romano Impero" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="神聖ローマ皇帝 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="神聖ローマ皇帝" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%95%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="საღვთო რომის იმპერატორთა სია – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საღვთო რომის იმპერატორთა სია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%84%B1_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" title="신성 로마 황제 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="신성 로마 황제" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Emperator%C3%AAn_Romay%C3%AA_y%C3%AAn_P%C3%AEroz" title="Împeratorên Romayê yên Pîroz – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Împeratorên Romayê yên Pîroz" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanorum_Imperator" title="Romanorum Imperator – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Romanorum Imperator" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ventosios_Romos_imperijos_imperatorius" title="Šventosios Romos imperijos imperatorius – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šventosios Romos imperijos imperatorius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C4%93t%C4%81s_Romas_imp%C4%93rijas_imperatoru_uzskait%C4%ABjums" title="Svētās Romas impērijas imperatoru uzskaitījums – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Svētās Romas impērijas imperatoru uzskaitījums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaisar_Romawi_Suci" title="Kaisar Romawi Suci – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kaisar Romawi Suci" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Цар на Светото Римско Царство – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Цар на Светото Римско Царство" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F" title="पवित्र रोमन सम्राट – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पवित्र रोमन सम्राट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maharaja_Suci_Rom" title="Maharaja Suci Rom – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Maharaja Suci Rom" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B6%C3%B6msch-d%C3%BC%C3%BCtschen_Kaiser" title="Röömsch-düütschen Kaiser – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Röömsch-düütschen Kaiser" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keizer_van_Duitsland" title="Keizer van Duitsland – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Keizer van Duitsland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tysk-romerske_keisarar" title="Tysk-romerske keisarar – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tysk-romerske keisarar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tysk-romersk_keiser" title="Tysk-romersk keiser – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tysk-romersk keiser" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesarz_rzymski_(%C5%9Awi%C4%99te_Cesarstwo_Rzymskie)" title="Cesarz rzymski (Święte Cesarstwo Rzymskie) – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Cesarz rzymski (Święte Cesarstwo Rzymskie)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B4%DB%81%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81" title="مقدس رومی شہنشاہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مقدس رومی شہنشاہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%B3%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%85%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9" title="د روم سپېڅلی سترواک – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د روم سپېڅلی سترواک" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperador_Romano-Germ%C3%A2nico" title="Imperador Romano-Germânico – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Imperador Romano-Germânico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Emp%C4%83ra%C8%9Bi_ai_Sf%C3%A2ntului_Imperiu_Roman" title="Împărați ai Sfântului Imperiu Roman – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Împărați ai Sfântului Imperiu Roman" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Император Священной Римской Империи – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Император Священной Римской Империи" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haly_Roman_Emperor" title="Haly Roman Emperor – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Haly Roman Emperor" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Holy Roman Emperor – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Holy Roman Emperor" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Цар Светог римског царства – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Цар Светог римског царства" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tysk-romersk_kejsare" title="Tysk-romersk kejsare – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tysk-romersk kejsare" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%8C" title="จักรพรรดิโรมันอันศักดิ์สิทธิ์ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรพรรดิโรมันอันศักดิ์สิทธิ์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutsal_Roma_imparatorlar%C4%B1_listesi" title="Kutsal Roma imparatorları listesi – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kutsal Roma imparatorları listesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%97_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D1%97" title="Імператор Священної Римської імперії – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Імператор Священної Римської імперії" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B4%DB%81%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81" title="مقدس رومی شہنشاہ – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مقدس رومی شہنشاہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inperatori_del_Sacro_Roman_Inpero" title="Inperatori del Sacro Roman Inpero – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Inperatori del Sacro Roman Inpero" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho%C3%A0ng_%C4%91%E1%BA%BF_La_M%C3%A3_Th%E1%BA%A7n_th%C3%A1nh" title="Hoàng đế La Mã Thần thánh – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hoàng đế La Mã Thần thánh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djiv%C3%AAye_des_Impreurs_do_Sint_Impire_Romin_Djermanike" title="Djivêye des Impreurs do Sint Impire Romin Djermanike – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Djivêye des Impreurs do Sint Impire Romin Djermanike" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="神圣罗马帝国皇帝 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="神圣罗马帝国皇帝" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="神聖羅馬皇帝 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="神聖羅馬皇帝" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AEn-s%C3%A8ng_L%C3%B4-m%C3%A1_H%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Sîn-sèng Lô-má Hông-tè – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sîn-sèng Lô-má Hông-tè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="神聖羅馬帝國皇帝 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="神聖羅馬帝國皇帝" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q181765#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" rel="discussion" 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data-file-height="200" /></a></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74069148">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.mobile{display:none}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.nomobile{display:inherit;display:initial}</style><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile">  </span><span class="mobile"></span></span><b>提示</b>:此条目页的主题不是<b><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="羅馬皇帝">羅馬皇帝</a></b>。</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><span class="country-name">羅馬人的</span>皇帝</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁語">拉丁語</a>:<span lang="la"><i>Imperator Romanorum</i></span><br />德語:<span lang="de"><i>Kaiser der Römer</i></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight: bold;"><div style="font-family: serif; font-size: 90%; font-weight: bold; text-transform: uppercase; line-height: 125%; background-color: rgb(125,7,110); color: white;">帝國君主</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg/110px-Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg/165px-Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg/220px-Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="659" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%A4%B4%E9%B9%B0" title="双头鹰">双头鹰</a>(德語:<span lang="de">Reichsadler</span>)</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg/200px-Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg/300px-Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg/400px-Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg 2x" data-file-width="559" data-file-height="587" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><b>初代皇帝</b><br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E6%9B%BC" title="查理曼">查理曼</a></b><br />公元800年12月25日–814年1月28日在位</div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;;">详情</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">开国君主</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">查理曼(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法蘭克王國">法兰克王国</a>)<br />(800年加冕)<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托一世</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国">神圣罗马帝国</a>)<br />(962年加冕)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">末代君主</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%8C%A8%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="弗朗茨二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">弗朗茨二世</a>(神圣罗马帝国)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">建立</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">800年12月25日</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">终结</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1806年8月6日</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">居所</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">諸<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E8%A1%8C%E5%AE%AB_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="皇帝行宫 (神圣罗马帝国)">皇帝行宮</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">产生方式</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%BA%A7" title="聖座">聖座</a>加冕和<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%B6" title="選舉君主制">選舉君主制</a>(962–1790)<br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E8%A5%B2%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="世襲君主制">世襲君主制</a>(1790年–1806)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>神聖羅馬皇帝</b>,中世紀時正式稱呼為<b>羅馬人的皇帝</b>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁語">拉丁語</a>:<span lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Imperator" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperator">Imperator</a> Romanorum</span>,德語:<span lang="de"><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E6%92%92_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B)" title="凱撒 (德國)">Kaiser</a> der Römer</span>),<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E4%B8%96" class="mw-redirect" title="近世">近世</a>以來也被稱為<b>德意志-羅馬皇帝</b>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁語">拉丁語</a>:<span lang="la">Imperator Germanorum</span>,德語:<span lang="de">Römisch-deutscher Kaiser</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-German-Roman_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-German-Roman-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,是<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国">神圣罗马帝国</a>的統治者和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="國家元首">國家元首</a>。在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="中世纪">中世纪</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E4%B8%96" class="mw-redirect" title="近世">近世</a>時期,該帝國被<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83" title="天主教會">天主教會</a>認為是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="羅馬帝國">羅馬帝國</a>的唯一合法<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="繼承者" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Translatio imperii"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B9%BC%E6%89%BF%E8%80%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="繼承者(页面不存在)">繼承者</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Translatio_imperii" class="extiw" title="en:Translatio imperii"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Translatio imperii</span></a></span>)</span></span>。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>理論上,皇帝被認為是「<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E8%BC%A9%E8%80%85%E4%B9%8B%E9%A6%96" class="mw-redirect" title="同輩者之首">同侪之首</a>」(<span lang="en">primus inter pares</span>),相較歐洲其他天主教國家的君主更有威望。<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>實際上,皇帝的實力取決於軍隊和盟友,<a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5%E5%A9%9A%E5%A7%BB" title="策略婚姻">政治聯姻</a>亦是其中一個因素。自16世紀起,<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9" title="宗教改革">宗教改革</a>使得帝國的「神聖性」受到質疑,維持帝國的地位變得越來越困難。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="加洛林王朝">加洛林王朝</a>時期(800-924年)皇帝是世襲的,到了13世紀則演變為<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%B6" title="選舉君主制">選舉君主制</a>,由<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%89%E5%B8%9D%E4%BE%AF" title="选帝侯">选帝侯</a>選出。歐洲許多王室都曾世襲過皇位,尤其是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="奥托王朝">奥托王朝</a>(962-1024年)和<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="薩利安王朝">薩利安王朝</a>(1027-1125年)。自1440年至1740年,皇位由<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a>世襲。 1804年<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BF%E7%A0%B4%E4%BB%91" class="mw-redirect" title="拿破仑">拿破仑</a>宣布自己为<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E7%9A%84%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="法国人的皇帝">法兰西皇帝</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%AC%A7" title="西欧">西欧</a>由此产生了第二个皇帝。<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%8C%A8%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" class="mw-redirect" title="弗朗茨二世">弗朗茨二世</a>对此做出回应,除了已经是<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="神圣罗马帝国皇帝">神圣罗马帝国皇帝</a>之外,还宣布自己为<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="奥地利皇帝">奥地利皇帝</a>,以此试图维持法国和奥地利之间的平等,同时也说明了神圣罗马皇帝的头衔比他们都高。1805年12月奥地利在灾难性的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E8%8C%A8%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="奥斯特里茨战役">奥斯特里茨战役</a>中战败,<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E5%8F%8D%E6%B3%95%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F" title="第三次反法同盟">第三次反法同盟</a>以失败告终。1806年8月弗朗茨二世迫于压力逊位,改称奥地利皇帝弗朗茨一世,神圣罗马帝国就此<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E8%A7%A3%E4%BD%93" title="神圣罗马帝国解体">终结</a>。 </p><p>皇帝被視為天主教的捍衛者。即使在<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9" title="宗教改革">宗教改革</a>後,當選皇帝(<span lang="la">Imperator electus</span>)也仍是天主教徒。在<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="馬克西米利安一世 (神聖羅馬帝國)">馬克西米利安一世</a>之前,當選皇帝必須由教宗加冕。<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理五世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理五世</a>是最後一位由教宗加冕的皇帝,於1530年加冕。但皇帝經常與<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97" title="教宗">教宗</a>發生衝突,尤其是在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E4%BB%BB%E6%9D%83%E6%96%97%E4%BA%89" title="叙任权斗争">叙任权斗争</a>時期。 </p><p>虽然<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%A5%A7%E6%B3%95%E8%AB%BE" title="賽奧法諾">賽奧法諾</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E7%89%B9%E8%95%BE%E8%A5%BF%E5%A8%85" class="mw-redirect" title="玛丽亚·特蕾西娅">玛丽亚·特蕾西娅</a>等女性發揮了強大的影響力,但是神聖羅馬帝國從未有過<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B3%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="女皇帝">女皇帝</a>,掌握實權的女性只能先讓自己的丈夫成為神羅皇帝,然後用“帝國<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E" title="皇后">皇后</a>”的名義代為執政。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="頭銜"><span id=".E9.A0.AD.E9.8A.9C"></span>頭銜</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:頭銜"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wapen_1545_Kaiserwappen_des_Heiligen_R%C3%B6mischen_Reichs_Polychromie.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Wapen_1545_Kaiserwappen_des_Heiligen_R%C3%B6mischen_Reichs_Polychromie.jpg/220px-Wapen_1545_Kaiserwappen_des_Heiligen_R%C3%B6mischen_Reichs_Polychromie.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Wapen_1545_Kaiserwappen_des_Heiligen_R%C3%B6mischen_Reichs_Polychromie.jpg/330px-Wapen_1545_Kaiserwappen_des_Heiligen_R%C3%B6mischen_Reichs_Polychromie.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Wapen_1545_Kaiserwappen_des_Heiligen_R%C3%B6mischen_Reichs_Polychromie.jpg/440px-Wapen_1545_Kaiserwappen_des_Heiligen_R%C3%B6mischen_Reichs_Polychromie.jpg 2x" data-file-width="978" data-file-height="1055" /></a><figcaption>選帝侯紋章圍繞著<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="神聖羅馬帝國紋章" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Coats of arms of the Holy Roman Empire"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E7%B4%8B%E7%AB%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="神聖羅馬帝國紋章(页面不存在)">帝國紋章</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coats_of_arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire" class="extiw" title="en:Coats of arms of the Holy Roman Empire"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Coats of arms of the Holy Roman Empire</span></a></span>)</span></span></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Empereur_en_majest%C3%A9_(mus%C3%A9e_de_l%27Oeuvre_Notre-Dame,_Strasbourg)_(36005712991).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Empereur_en_majest%C3%A9_%28mus%C3%A9e_de_l%27Oeuvre_Notre-Dame%2C_Strasbourg%29_%2836005712991%29.jpg/170px-Empereur_en_majest%C3%A9_%28mus%C3%A9e_de_l%27Oeuvre_Notre-Dame%2C_Strasbourg%29_%2836005712991%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Empereur_en_majest%C3%A9_%28mus%C3%A9e_de_l%27Oeuvre_Notre-Dame%2C_Strasbourg%29_%2836005712991%29.jpg/255px-Empereur_en_majest%C3%A9_%28mus%C3%A9e_de_l%27Oeuvre_Notre-Dame%2C_Strasbourg%29_%2836005712991%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Empereur_en_majest%C3%A9_%28mus%C3%A9e_de_l%27Oeuvre_Notre-Dame%2C_Strasbourg%29_%2836005712991%29.jpg/340px-Empereur_en_majest%C3%A9_%28mus%C3%A9e_de_l%27Oeuvre_Notre-Dame%2C_Strasbourg%29_%2836005712991%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>12世紀<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%BA%A7%E5%A0%82" title="斯特拉斯堡主教座堂">斯特拉斯堡主教座堂</a>彩色玻璃窗上的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E6%9B%BC" title="查理曼">查理曼</a>,現存於<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%AF%8D%E9%99%A2%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86" title="圣母院博物馆">圣母院博物馆</a>。</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="皇帝">皇帝</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E6%AC%8A%E8%BD%89%E7%A7%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="皇權轉移">皇權轉移</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%99%E5%B8%9D%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C" title="雙帝問題">雙帝問題</a></div> <p>自<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%9D" title="君士坦丁大帝">君士坦丁大帝</a>(306-337年在位)起,<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="羅馬皇帝">羅馬皇帝</a>開始推行基督教,教會也開始擁戴皇帝。皇帝肩負著執行教義,根除<a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B0%E7%AB%AF" title="異端">異端</a>,維護教會統一的責任。<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>除此之外,皇帝還負責召集<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="大公會議">大公會議</a>以解決基督教事宜。西羅馬帝國滅亡後,東羅馬帝國繼續召集大公會議。<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF" title="尼波斯">尼波斯</a>於480年去世後,「西皇帝」(英語:<span lang="en">Emperor in the West</span>)這一頭銜就消失了,但<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蠻族王國" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="barbarian kingdoms"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A0%BB%E6%97%8F%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蠻族王國(页面不存在)">蠻族國王</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/barbarian_kingdoms" class="extiw" title="en:barbarian kingdoms"><span lang="en" dir="auto">barbarian kingdoms</span></a></span>)</span></span>仍然承認「東皇帝」的权威。6世紀時<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%A3%AB%E4%B8%81%E5%B0%BC%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="查士丁尼一世">查士丁尼一世</a>重新征服義大利,確立了東羅馬帝國在該地的權威。但教宗仍試圖控制君士坦丁堡教會,雙方仍有摩擦。直到8世紀末,教宗仍然承認羅馬皇帝對君士坦丁堡的統治,但此時東羅馬的軍事實力正日趨衰落,教宗只好向法蘭克人尋求庇護。800年,由於受到貴族排擠,教宗<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%AF%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="良三世">良三世</a>向<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E6%9B%BC" title="查理曼">查理曼</a>求助,查理曼出兵保護。由於東皇帝<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="君士坦丁六世">君士坦丁六世</a>已於797年被其母<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E7%90%B3%E5%A8%9C%E5%A5%B3%E7%9A%87" class="mw-redirect" title="伊琳娜女皇">伊琳娜</a>廢黜並取代,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>良三世藉機宣佈女性不能稱帝,皇位空缺,並加冕查理曼為羅馬皇帝(<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁語">拉丁語</a>:<span lang="la">Imperator Romanorum</span>)。<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>在硬幣上,他的稱號是「奧古斯都皇帝,查理」<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span>。在公文中,他的稱號是「羅馬帝國的統治者,奧古斯都皇帝」<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span>和「蒙上帝加冕,最尊貴的奧古斯都,偉大而和平的皇帝,羅馬帝國的統治者」<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span>。其後,東羅馬皇帝仍自稱羅馬皇帝,但承認查理曼及其繼承者為「法蘭克皇帝」和「德意志皇帝」。<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>隨著教宗權力的增長,教宗和皇帝在教會管理方面發生衝突。最著名也最激烈的衝突是11世紀<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利四世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利四世</a>和教宗<a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96" title="額我略七世">額我略七世</a>之間的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E4%BB%BB%E6%9D%83%E6%96%97%E4%BA%89" title="叙任权斗争">叙任权斗争</a>。 </p><p>自962年<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托一世</a>加冕起,皇帝由東法蘭克國王壟斷,以<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="東法蘭克王國">東法蘭克王國</a>為主體的神聖羅馬帝國誕生。「神聖」(<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁語">拉丁語</a>:<span lang="la">sacrum</span>)一詞最早於<a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="腓特烈一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">腓特烈一世</a>時期用於帝國稱號。<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。而「羅馬」一詞則反映了「<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E6%9D%83%E4%BC%A0%E9%80%92" title="皇权传递">皇權傳遞</a>」原則。根據該原則,神聖羅馬皇帝是<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="西罗马">西羅馬</a>皇帝的繼承者。 </p><p>在德語歷史學中,為了和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="德意志皇帝">德意志皇帝</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="羅馬皇帝">羅馬皇帝</a>相區別,神聖羅馬皇帝也被稱為「羅馬-德意志皇帝」(德語:<span lang="de"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Römisch-deutscher Kaiser" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Römisch-deutscher Kaiser"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%B6misch-deutscher_Kaiser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Römisch-deutscher Kaiser(页面不存在)">Römisch-deutscher Kaiser</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B6misch-deutscher_Kaiser" class="extiw" title="en:Römisch-deutscher Kaiser"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Römisch-deutscher Kaiser</span></a></span>)</span></span></span>)。<sup id="cite_ref-German-Roman_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-German-Roman-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="繼承"><span id=".E7.B9.BC.E6.89.BF"></span>繼承</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:繼承"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="皇帝選舉(页面不存在)">皇帝選舉</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%96%E7%B3%BB%E5%9C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德國君主世系圖(页面不存在)">德國君主世系圖</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="德国君主列表">德国君主列表</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Balduineum_Wahl_Heinrich_VII.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Balduineum_Wahl_Heinrich_VII.jpg/324px-Balduineum_Wahl_Heinrich_VII.jpg" decoding="async" width="324" height="232" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Balduineum_Wahl_Heinrich_VII.jpg/486px-Balduineum_Wahl_Heinrich_VII.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Balduineum_Wahl_Heinrich_VII.jpg/648px-Balduineum_Wahl_Heinrich_VII.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1446" data-file-height="1037" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利七世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利七世</a>選舉(1308年11月27日)的畫像,從左到右分別為科隆總主教、美因茨總主教、特里爾總主教、萊茵-普法爾茨伯爵、薩克森公爵、勃蘭登堡藩侯和波希米亞國王(約1340年繪成)。</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="東法蘭克王國">東法蘭克王國</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%B6" title="選舉君主制">選舉君主制</a>可以追溯到<a href="/wiki/10%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" class="mw-redirect" title="10世紀">10世紀</a>初。在最後一位<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="加洛林王朝">加洛林王朝</a>統治者<a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%A5%E5%AD%90%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93" title="童子路易">童子路易</a>死後,<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E4%B8%9C%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B)" title="康拉德一世 (东法兰克)">康拉德一世</a>於911年當選。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="帝國選舉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Imperial election"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="帝國選舉(页面不存在)">選舉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_election" class="extiw" title="en:Imperial election"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Imperial election</span></a></span>)</span></span>意味著東法蘭克國王不完全是世襲的,這與<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="法蘭西王國">法蘭西王國</a>不同。但一般來說,除非沒有合適的男性繼承者,否則王位仍會被單一家族掌握。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%89%E5%B8%9D%E4%BE%AF" title="选帝侯">选帝侯</a>制度於何時建立不得而知。<a href="/wiki/1356%E5%B9%B4%E9%87%91%E7%8E%BA%E8%AF%8F%E4%B9%A6" title="1356年金玺诏书">1356年金玺诏书</a>正式賦予選帝侯以選舉權。七名選帝侯分別為<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%A0%E8%8C%A8%E7%B8%BD%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="美因茨總主教">美因茨總主教</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="天主教特里尔教区">特里爾總主教</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E9%9A%86%E7%B8%BD%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" title="科隆總主教">科隆總主教</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%B8%8C%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="波希米亚国王">波希米亞國王</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%8A%E8%8C%B5-%E6%99%AE%E6%B3%95%E7%88%BE%E8%8C%A8%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="萊茵-普法爾茨伯爵">萊茵-普法爾茨伯爵</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%A3%AE%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="萨克森公爵">萨克森公爵</a>,和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E5%85%B0%E7%99%BB%E5%A0%A1%E8%97%A9%E4%BE%AF" title="勃兰登堡藩侯">勃兰登堡藩侯</a>。1621年,<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%B3%95%E8%8C%B2%E9%81%B8%E4%BE%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="普法茲選侯">普法茲選侯</a>之權利被交於<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="巴伐利亚公爵">巴伐利亞公爵</a>,巴伐利亞公爵隨即成為<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E9%80%89%E5%B8%9D%E4%BE%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="巴伐利亚选帝侯">巴伐利亚选帝侯</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%8D%81%E5%B9%B4%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="三十年戰爭">三十年戰爭</a>結束後的1648年,普法茲選侯恢復地位,選帝侯人數升至8名。1692年,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%BA%E5%A8%81%E9%80%89%E4%BE%AF%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="汉诺威选侯国">漢諾威選侯</a>成為第九名選帝侯。 </p><p>1440年至1742年,皇位由<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a>壟斷。1765年起,皇位由<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a>的後繼者<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1-%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡-洛林王朝">哈布斯堡-洛林王朝</a>繼續把持至帝國解體。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="皇帝列表"><span id=".E7.9A.87.E5.B8.9D.E5.88.97.E8.A1.A8"></span>皇帝列表</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:皇帝列表"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>以下列表包括從查理曼到神聖羅馬帝國解體(800-1806年)期間加冕的所有45位皇帝。 </p><p>部分<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">國王</a>雖自封為帝,但未獲承認。包括10世紀的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E4%B8%9C%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B)" title="康拉德一世 (东法兰克)">康拉德一世</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E4%B8%9C%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B)" title="亨利一世 (东法兰克)">亨利一世</a>,以及13世紀晚期<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%A9%BA%E4%BD%8D%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="大空位時代">大空位</a>期間的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B)" title="康拉德四世 (德意志国王)">康拉德四世</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B)" title="鲁道夫一世 (德意志国王)">鲁道夫一世</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BF%E9%A8%B7%E7%9A%84%E9%98%BF%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB" title="拿騷的阿道夫">阿道夫一世</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B)" title="阿尔布雷希特一世 (德意志国王)">阿尔布雷希特一世</a>。 </p><p>傳統德國歷史學家認為<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="加洛林帝国">加洛林帝国</a>和神聖羅馬帝國是連續的,並不存在滅亡和取代的關係;但現代歷史學則習慣將962年<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" class="mw-disambig" title="奥托一世">奥托一世</a>的加冕視作神聖羅馬帝國的起點,即現代德國的雛形,而之前的加洛林帝國屬於德國和法國的共同祖先。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="法蘭克皇帝"><span id=".E6.B3.95.E8.98.AD.E5.85.8B.E7.9A.87.E5.B8.9D"></span>法蘭克皇帝</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:法蘭克皇帝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#加洛林王朝" title="法兰克国王列表">法兰克国王列表 § 加洛林王朝</a></div> <p>下列統治者於公元880-915年間加冕為帝。924年至962年皇位空缺。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="800–888:加洛林王朝"><span id="800.E2.80.93888.EF.BC.9A.E5.8A.A0.E6.B4.9B.E6.9E.97.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>800–888:加洛林王朝</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:800–888:加洛林王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="加洛林帝国">加洛林帝國</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>肖像 </th> <th>姓名<br /><small>生卒年份</small> </th> <th colspan="2">統治時期 </th> <th>家族關係 </th> <th>其他頭銜 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg/100px-Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg/150px-Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg/200px-Charlemagne_denier_Mayence_812_814.jpg 2x" data-file-width="559" data-file-height="587" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E6%9B%BC" title="查理曼">查理一世</a><br /><small>742–814</small> </td> <td>800年12月25日 </td> <td>814年1月28日 </td> <td> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="法兰克国王列表">法兰克国王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E5%B7%B4%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="伦巴第国王列表">倫巴第國王</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg/100px-Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg/150px-Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg/200px-Ludwik_I_Pobo%C5%BCny.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="924" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%99%94%E8%AA%A0%E8%80%85%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93" title="虔誠者路易">路易一世</a><br /><small>778–840</small> </td> <td>813年9月11日<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>840年6月20日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E6%9B%BC" title="查理曼">查理曼</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="法兰克国王列表">法兰克国王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亞奎丹國王" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="King of Aquitaine"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E5%A5%8E%E4%B8%B9%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亞奎丹國王(页面不存在)">亞奎丹國王</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_of_Aquitaine" class="extiw" title="en:King of Aquitaine"><span lang="en" dir="auto">King of Aquitaine</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lothar_I.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Lothar_I.jpg/100px-Lothar_I.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Lothar_I.jpg/150px-Lothar_I.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Lothar_I.jpg/200px-Lothar_I.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1278" data-file-height="1975" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E4%B8%AD%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B)" title="洛泰尔一世 (中法兰克)">洛泰尔一世</a><br /><small>795–855</small> </td> <td>823年4月5日 </td> <td>855年9月29日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%99%94%E8%AA%A0%E8%80%85%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93" title="虔誠者路易">路易一世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="中法兰克王国">中法兰克國王</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Louis_II_of_Italy.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Louis_II_of_Italy.png/100px-Louis_II_of_Italy.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Louis_II_of_Italy.png/150px-Louis_II_of_Italy.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Louis_II_of_Italy.png/200px-Louis_II_of_Italy.png 2x" data-file-width="237" data-file-height="228" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9)" title="路易二世 (意大利)">路易二世</a><br /><small>825–875</small> </td> <td>855年9月29日 </td> <td>875年8月12日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E4%B8%AD%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B)" title="洛泰尔一世 (中法兰克)">洛泰尔一世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B9.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B9.jpg/100px-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B9.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B9.jpg/150px-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B9.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B9.jpg/200px-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B9.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2049" data-file-height="2496" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%83%E5%A4%B4%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86" title="秃头查理">查理二世</a><br /><small>823–877</small> </td> <td>875年12月29日 </td> <td>877年10月6日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%99%94%E8%AA%A0%E8%80%85%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93" title="虔誠者路易">路易一世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="西法兰克王国">西法兰克國王</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sceau_de_Charles_le_gros.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Sceau_de_Charles_le_gros.jpg/100px-Sceau_de_Charles_le_gros.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Sceau_de_Charles_le_gros.jpg/150px-Sceau_de_Charles_le_gros.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Sceau_de_Charles_le_gros.jpg/200px-Sceau_de_Charles_le_gros.jpg 2x" data-file-width="302" data-file-height="291" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%96%E5%AD%90%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86" title="胖子查理">查理三世</a><br /><small>839–888</small> </td> <td>881年2月12日 </td> <td>888年1月13日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%80%B3%E6%9B%BC%E4%BA%BA%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93" title="日耳曼人路易">日耳曼人路易</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#東法蘭克王國" class="mw-redirect" title="德国君主列表">東法蘭克國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="西法兰克王国">西法兰克國王</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="891–898:圭多王朝"><span id="891.E2.80.93898.EF.BC.9A.E5.9C.AD.E5.A4.9A.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>891–898:圭多王朝</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:891–898:圭多王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%AD%E5%A4%9A%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圭多王朝(页面不存在)">圭多王朝</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>肖像 </th> <th>姓名<br /><small>生卒</small> </th> <th colspan="2">統治時期 </th> <th>家族關係 </th> <th>其他頭銜 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wido_rex_Italiae.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Wido_rex_Italiae.jpg/100px-Wido_rex_Italiae.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Wido_rex_Italiae.jpg/150px-Wido_rex_Italiae.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Wido_rex_Italiae.jpg/200px-Wido_rex_Italiae.jpg 2x" data-file-width="231" data-file-height="263" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E5%A4%9A%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="圭多三世">圭多三世</a><br /><small>?–894</small> </td> <td>891年2月21日 </td> <td>894年12月12日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E6%9B%BC" title="查理曼">查理曼</a>孫女之孫 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯波萊托公爵" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Duke of Spoleto"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%A2%E8%90%8A%E6%89%98%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯波萊托公爵(页面不存在)">斯波萊托公爵</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duke_of_Spoleto" class="extiw" title="en:Duke of Spoleto"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Duke of Spoleto</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lambert_de_Spol%C3%A8te.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Lambert_de_Spol%C3%A8te.jpg/100px-Lambert_de_Spol%C3%A8te.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Lambert_de_Spol%C3%A8te.jpg/150px-Lambert_de_Spol%C3%A8te.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Lambert_de_Spol%C3%A8te.jpg/200px-Lambert_de_Spol%C3%A8te.jpg 2x" data-file-width="222" data-file-height="369" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%A2%E8%90%8A%E6%89%98%E7%9A%84%E8%98%AD%E8%B2%9D%E6%89%98" title="斯波萊托的蘭貝托">蘭貝托二世</a><br /><small>880–898</small> </td> <td>892年4月30日 </td> <td>898年10月15日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E5%A4%9A%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="圭多三世">圭多三世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯波萊托公爵" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Duke of Spoleto"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%A2%E8%90%8A%E6%89%98%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯波萊托公爵(页面不存在)">斯波萊托公爵</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duke_of_Spoleto" class="extiw" title="en:Duke of Spoleto"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Duke of Spoleto</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="896–899:加洛林王朝"><span id="896.E2.80.93899.EF.BC.9A.E5.8A.A0.E6.B4.9B.E6.9E.97.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>896–899:加洛林王朝</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:896–899:加洛林王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>肖像 </th> <th>姓名<br /><small>生卒</small> </th> <th colspan="2">統治時期 </th> <th>家族關係 </th> <th>其他頭銜 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_Arnulph_of_Carinthia_(896).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Seal_of_Arnulph_of_Carinthia_%28896%29.jpg/100px-Seal_of_Arnulph_of_Carinthia_%28896%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Seal_of_Arnulph_of_Carinthia_%28896%29.jpg/150px-Seal_of_Arnulph_of_Carinthia_%28896%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Seal_of_Arnulph_of_Carinthia_%28896%29.jpg/200px-Seal_of_Arnulph_of_Carinthia_%28896%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="236" data-file-height="247" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8A%AA%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB_(%E4%B8%9C%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B)" title="阿努尔夫 (东法兰克)">阿努尔夫</a><br /><small>850–899</small> </td> <td>896年2月22日 </td> <td>899年12月8日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%99%94%E8%AA%A0%E8%80%85%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93" title="虔誠者路易">路易一世</a>之曾孫 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法兰克国王">法兰克国王</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="901–905:博索尼德王朝"><span id="901.E2.80.93905.EF.BC.9A.E5.8D.9A.E7.B4.A2.E5.B0.BC.E5.BE.B7.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>901–905:博索尼德王朝</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:901–905:博索尼德王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="博索尼德王朝">博索尼德王朝</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>肖像 </th> <th>姓名<br /><small>生卒</small> </th> <th colspan="2">統治時期 </th> <th>家族關係 </th> <th>其他頭銜 </th></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coins_of_Pope_Benedict_IV_and_Emperor_Louis_III.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Coins_of_Pope_Benedict_IV_and_Emperor_Louis_III.PNG/100px-Coins_of_Pope_Benedict_IV_and_Emperor_Louis_III.PNG" decoding="async" width="100" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Coins_of_Pope_Benedict_IV_and_Emperor_Louis_III.PNG/150px-Coins_of_Pope_Benedict_IV_and_Emperor_Louis_III.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Coins_of_Pope_Benedict_IV_and_Emperor_Louis_III.PNG/200px-Coins_of_Pope_Benedict_IV_and_Emperor_Louis_III.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1277" data-file-height="316" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%9E%8E%E5%AD%90%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93" title="瞎子路易">路易三世</a><br /><small>880–928</small> </td> <td>901年2月22日 </td> <td>905年7月21日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9)" title="路易二世 (意大利)">路易二世</a>之外孫 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="勃艮第國王列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of kings of Burgundy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="勃艮第國王列表(页面不存在)">勃艮第國王</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Burgundy" class="extiw" title="en:List of kings of Burgundy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of kings of Burgundy</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="915–924:安羅奇王朝"><span id="915.E2.80.93924.EF.BC.9A.E5.AE.89.E7.BE.85.E5.A5.87.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>915–924:安羅奇王朝</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节:915–924:安羅奇王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E7%BE%85%E5%A5%87%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安羅奇王朝(页面不存在)">安羅奇王朝</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>肖像 </th> <th>姓名<br /><small>生卒</small> </th> <th colspan="2">統治時期 </th> <th>家族關係 </th> <th>其他頭銜 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Berengar_I_on_a_seal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Berengar_I_on_a_seal.jpg/100px-Berengar_I_on_a_seal.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Berengar_I_on_a_seal.jpg/150px-Berengar_I_on_a_seal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Berengar_I_on_a_seal.jpg/200px-Berengar_I_on_a_seal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="890" data-file-height="875" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E4%BC%A6%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="贝伦加尔一世">贝伦加尔</a><br /><small>845–924</small> </td> <td>915年12月 </td> <td>924年4月7日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%99%94%E8%AA%A0%E8%80%85%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93" title="虔誠者路易">路易一世</a>之外孫 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="弗留利公爵和藩侯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dukes and margraves of Friuli"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%97%E7%95%99%E5%88%A9%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5%E5%92%8C%E8%97%A9%E4%BE%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弗留利公爵和藩侯(页面不存在)">弗留利藩侯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dukes_and_margraves_of_Friuli" class="extiw" title="en:Dukes and margraves of Friuli"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dukes and margraves of Friuli</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="神聖羅馬皇帝"><span id=".E7.A5.9E.E8.81.96.E7.BE.85.E9.A6.AC.E7.9A.87.E5.B8.9D"></span>神聖羅馬皇帝</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节:神聖羅馬皇帝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见:<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="德国君主列表">德国君主列表</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="962–1024:奥托王朝"><span id="962.E2.80.931024.EF.BC.9A.E5.A5.A5.E6.89.98.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>962–1024:奥托王朝</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节:962–1024:奥托王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="奥托王朝">奥托王朝</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>肖像 </th> <th>姓名<br /><small>生卒</small> </th> <th>成為國王 </th> <th>成為皇帝 </th> <th>統治結束 </th> <th>家族關係 </th> <th>其他頭銜 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:017_otto_siegel_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/017_otto_siegel_2.jpg/100px-017_otto_siegel_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/017_otto_siegel_2.jpg/150px-017_otto_siegel_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/017_otto_siegel_2.jpg/200px-017_otto_siegel_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="336" data-file-height="333" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托一世</a><br /><small>912–973</small> </td> <td>936年8月7日 </td> <td>962年2月2日 </td> <td>973年5月7日 </td> <td> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%A3%AE%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="萨克森统治者列表">薩克森公爵</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Otto_II._(HRR).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Otto_II._%28HRR%29.jpg/100px-Otto_II._%28HRR%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Otto_II._%28HRR%29.jpg/150px-Otto_II._%28HRR%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Otto_II._%28HRR%29.jpg/200px-Otto_II._%28HRR%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="570" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托二世</a><br /><small>955–983</small> </td> <td>961年5月26日 </td> <td>967年12月25日 </td> <td>983年12月7日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托一世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Meister_der_Reichenauer_Schule_002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Meister_der_Reichenauer_Schule_002.jpg/100px-Meister_der_Reichenauer_Schule_002.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Meister_der_Reichenauer_Schule_002.jpg/150px-Meister_der_Reichenauer_Schule_002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Meister_der_Reichenauer_Schule_002.jpg/200px-Meister_der_Reichenauer_Schule_002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1852" data-file-height="2096" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托三世</a><br /><small>980–1002</small> </td> <td>983年12月25日 </td> <td>996年5月21日 </td> <td>1002年1月23日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托二世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kronung_Heinrich_II.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Kronung_Heinrich_II.jpg/100px-Kronung_Heinrich_II.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Kronung_Heinrich_II.jpg/150px-Kronung_Heinrich_II.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Kronung_Heinrich_II.jpg/200px-Kronung_Heinrich_II.jpg 2x" data-file-width="826" data-file-height="1056" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利二世</a><br /><small>973–1024</small> </td> <td>1002年6月7日 </td> <td>1014年2月14日 </td> <td>1024年7月13日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托三世</a>之<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%8D%E5%BE%9E%E5%BC%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="再從弟">再從弟</a> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="巴伐利亚公爵">巴伐利亚公爵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="卡林西亞公爵">卡林西亞公爵</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1027–1125:薩利安王朝"><span id="1027.E2.80.931125.EF.BC.9A.E8.96.A9.E5.88.A9.E5.AE.89.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>1027–1125:薩利安王朝</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节:1027–1125:薩利安王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="薩利安王朝">薩利安王朝</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>肖像 </th> <th>姓名<br /><small>生卒</small> </th> <th>成為國王 </th> <th>成為皇帝 </th> <th>統治結束 </th> <th>家族關係 </th> <th>其他頭銜 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Konrad2Salsky-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Konrad2Salsky-2.jpg/100px-Konrad2Salsky-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Konrad2Salsky-2.jpg/150px-Konrad2Salsky-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Konrad2Salsky-2.jpg/200px-Konrad2Salsky-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="864" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="康拉德二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">康拉德二世</a><br /><small>990–1039</small> </td> <td>1024年9月8日 </td> <td>1027年3月26日 </td> <td>1039年6月4日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托一世</a>之玄孫 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="勃艮第國王列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of kings of Burgundy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="勃艮第國王列表(页面不存在)">勃艮第國王</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Burgundy" class="extiw" title="en:List of kings of Burgundy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of kings of Burgundy</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Heinrich_III._(HRR)_Miniatur.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Heinrich_III._%28HRR%29_Miniatur.jpg/100px-Heinrich_III._%28HRR%29_Miniatur.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Heinrich_III._%28HRR%29_Miniatur.jpg/150px-Heinrich_III._%28HRR%29_Miniatur.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Heinrich_III._%28HRR%29_Miniatur.jpg/200px-Heinrich_III._%28HRR%29_Miniatur.jpg 2x" data-file-width="495" data-file-height="1083" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利三世</a><br /><small>1017–1056</small> </td> <td>1028年4月14日 </td> <td>1046年12月25日 </td> <td>1056年10月5日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="康拉德二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">康拉德二世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="勃艮第國王列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of kings of Burgundy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="勃艮第國王列表(页面不存在)">勃艮第國王</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Burgundy" class="extiw" title="en:List of kings of Burgundy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of kings of Burgundy</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="巴伐利亚公国">巴伐利亞公爵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="卡林西亞公爵">卡林西亞公爵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%AB%E7%93%A6%E6%9C%AC%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5" title="士瓦本公爵">士瓦本公爵</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="邁森藩侯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Margrave of Meissen"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%81%E6%A3%AE%E8%97%A9%E4%BE%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="邁森藩侯(页面不存在)">邁森藩侯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margrave_of_Meissen" class="extiw" title="en:Margrave of Meissen"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Margrave of Meissen</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Heinrich_4_g.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Heinrich_4_g.jpg/100px-Heinrich_4_g.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Heinrich_4_g.jpg/150px-Heinrich_4_g.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Heinrich_4_g.jpg/200px-Heinrich_4_g.jpg 2x" data-file-width="247" data-file-height="428" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利四世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利四世</a><br /><small>1050–1106</small> </td> <td>1054年7月17日 </td> <td>1084年4月1日 </td> <td>1106年8月7日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利三世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="勃艮第國王列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of kings of Burgundy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="勃艮第國王列表(页面不存在)">勃艮第國王</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Burgundy" class="extiw" title="en:List of kings of Burgundy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of kings of Burgundy</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="巴伐利亚公国">巴伐利亞公爵</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pr%C3%BCfening_Klosterkirche_-_Romanische_Fresken_3a_K%C3%B6nig_Heinrich_V_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Pr%C3%BCfening_Klosterkirche_-_Romanische_Fresken_3a_K%C3%B6nig_Heinrich_V_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Pr%C3%BCfening_Klosterkirche_-_Romanische_Fresken_3a_K%C3%B6nig_Heinrich_V_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Pr%C3%BCfening_Klosterkirche_-_Romanische_Fresken_3a_K%C3%B6nig_Heinrich_V_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Pr%C3%BCfening_Klosterkirche_-_Romanische_Fresken_3a_K%C3%B6nig_Heinrich_V_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Pr%C3%BCfening_Klosterkirche_-_Romanische_Fresken_3a_K%C3%B6nig_Heinrich_V_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Pr%C3%BCfening_Klosterkirche_-_Romanische_Fresken_3a_K%C3%B6nig_Heinrich_V_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1541" data-file-height="3184" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利五世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利五世</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small>1086–1125</small> </td> <td>1099年1月6日 </td> <td>1111年4月13日 </td> <td>1125年5月23日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利四世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利四世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="勃艮第國王列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of kings of Burgundy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="勃艮第國王列表(页面不存在)">勃艮第國王</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Burgundy" class="extiw" title="en:List of kings of Burgundy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of kings of Burgundy</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1133–1137:蘇普林根堡王朝"><span id="1133.E2.80.931137.EF.BC.9A.E8.98.87.E6.99.AE.E6.9E.97.E6.A0.B9.E5.A0.A1.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>1133–1137:蘇普林根堡王朝</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节:1133–1137:蘇普林根堡王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>肖像 </th> <th>姓名<br /><small>生卒</small> </th> <th>成為國王 </th> <th>成為皇帝 </th> <th>統治結束 </th> <th>家族關係 </th> <th>其他頭銜 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lothair_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Lothair_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.jpg/100px-Lothair_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Lothair_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.jpg/150px-Lothair_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Lothair_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.jpg/200px-Lothair_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="267" data-file-height="384" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" class="mw-redirect" title="洛泰尔三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">洛泰尔二世</a><br /><small>1075–1137</small> </td> <td>1125年8月30日 </td> <td>1133年6月4日 </td> <td>1137年12月4日 </td> <td> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="意大利国王">義大利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="勃艮第國王列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of kings of Burgundy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="勃艮第國王列表(页面不存在)">勃艮第國王</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Burgundy" class="extiw" title="en:List of kings of Burgundy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of kings of Burgundy</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%A3%AE%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="萨克森公爵">萨克森公爵</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1155–1197:霍亨斯陶芬王朝"><span id="1155.E2.80.931197.EF.BC.9A.E9.9C.8D.E4.BA.A8.E6.96.AF.E9.99.B6.E8.8A.AC.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>1155–1197:霍亨斯陶芬王朝</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节:1155–1197:霍亨斯陶芬王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%A8%E6%96%AF%E9%99%B6%E8%8A%AC%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="霍亨斯陶芬王朝">霍亨斯陶芬王朝</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>肖像 </th> <th>姓名<br /><small>生卒</small> </th> <th>成為國王 </th> <th>成為皇帝 </th> <th>統治結束 </th> <th>家族關係 </th> <th>其他頭銜 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Frederick_I_(HRE).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Frederick_I_%28HRE%29.jpg/100px-Frederick_I_%28HRE%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Frederick_I_%28HRE%29.jpg/150px-Frederick_I_%28HRE%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Frederick_I_%28HRE%29.jpg/200px-Frederick_I_%28HRE%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="389" data-file-height="577" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="腓特烈一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">腓特烈一世</a><br /><small>1122–1190</small> </td> <td>1152年3月4日 </td> <td>1155年6月18日 </td> <td>1190年6月10日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利四世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利四世</a>之外曾孫 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="勃艮第國王列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of kings of Burgundy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="勃艮第國王列表(页面不存在)">勃艮第國王</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Burgundy" class="extiw" title="en:List of kings of Burgundy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of kings of Burgundy</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Codex_Manesse_Heinrich_VI._(HRR).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Codex_Manesse_Heinrich_VI._%28HRR%29.jpg/100px-Codex_Manesse_Heinrich_VI._%28HRR%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Codex_Manesse_Heinrich_VI._%28HRR%29.jpg/150px-Codex_Manesse_Heinrich_VI._%28HRR%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Codex_Manesse_Heinrich_VI._%28HRR%29.jpg/200px-Codex_Manesse_Heinrich_VI._%28HRR%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="938" data-file-height="1332" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利六世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利六世</a><br /><small>1165–1197</small> </td> <td>1169年8月15日 </td> <td>1191年4月14日 </td> <td>1197年9月28日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="腓特烈一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">腓特烈一世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="勃艮第國王列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of kings of Burgundy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="勃艮第國王列表(页面不存在)">勃艮第國王</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Burgundy" class="extiw" title="en:List of kings of Burgundy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of kings of Burgundy</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="西西里君主列表">西西里國王</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1198–1215:韋爾夫王朝"><span id="1198.E2.80.931215.EF.BC.9A.E9.9F.8B.E7.88.BE.E5.A4.AB.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>1198–1215:韋爾夫王朝</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节:1198–1215:韋爾夫王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%E5%AE%B6%E6%97%8F" title="韦尔夫家族">韦尔夫家族</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>肖像 </th> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="神聖羅馬皇帝紋章" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E7%B4%8B%E7%AB%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="神聖羅馬皇帝紋章(页面不存在)">皇帝紋章</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coats_of_arms_of_Holy_Roman_Emperors" class="extiw" title="en:Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors</span></a></span>)</span></span> </th> <th>姓名<br /><small>生卒</small> </th> <th>成為國王 </th> <th>成為皇帝 </th> <th>統治結束 </th> <th>家族關係 </th> <th>其他頭銜 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ottta4Brunsvicky.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Ottta4Brunsvicky.jpg/100px-Ottta4Brunsvicky.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Ottta4Brunsvicky.jpg/150px-Ottta4Brunsvicky.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Ottta4Brunsvicky.jpg/200px-Ottta4Brunsvicky.jpg 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="528" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Otto_IV_of_Brunswick_as_Holy_Roman_Emperor_(Chronica_Maiora).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Coat_of_arms_of_Otto_IV_of_Brunswick_as_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28Chronica_Maiora%29.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Otto_IV_of_Brunswick_as_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28Chronica_Maiora%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Coat_of_arms_of_Otto_IV_of_Brunswick_as_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28Chronica_Maiora%29.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Otto_IV_of_Brunswick_as_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28Chronica_Maiora%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Coat_of_arms_of_Otto_IV_of_Brunswick_as_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28Chronica_Maiora%29.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_Otto_IV_of_Brunswick_as_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28Chronica_Maiora%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="660" data-file-height="823" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托四世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托四世</a><br /><small>1175–1218</small> </td> <td>1198年6月9日 </td> <td>1209年10月21日 </td> <td>1215年 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="洛泰尔二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">洛泰尔二世</a>之曾孫 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="勃艮第國王列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of kings of Burgundy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="勃艮第國王列表(页面不存在)">勃艮第國王</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Burgundy" class="extiw" title="en:List of kings of Burgundy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of kings of Burgundy</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1220–1250:霍亨斯陶芬王朝"><span id="1220.E2.80.931250.EF.BC.9A.E9.9C.8D.E4.BA.A8.E6.96.AF.E9.99.B6.E8.8A.AC.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>1220–1250:霍亨斯陶芬王朝</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节:1220–1250:霍亨斯陶芬王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>肖像 </th> <th>姓名<br /><small>生卒</small> </th> <th>成為國王 </th> <th>成為皇帝 </th> <th>統治結束 </th> <th>家族關係 </th> <th>其他頭銜 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Frederick_II_(HRE).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Frederick_II_%28HRE%29.jpg/100px-Frederick_II_%28HRE%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Frederick_II_%28HRE%29.jpg/150px-Frederick_II_%28HRE%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Frederick_II_%28HRE%29.jpg/200px-Frederick_II_%28HRE%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="435" data-file-height="605" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="腓特烈二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">腓特烈二世</a><br /><small>1194–1250</small> </td> <td>1212年12月5日 </td> <td>1220年11月22日 </td> <td>1250年12月13日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利六世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利六世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="西西里君主列表">西西里國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E8%B7%AF%E6%92%92%E5%86%B7%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B" title="耶路撒冷国王">耶路撒冷国王</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1250–1312:大空位時代"><span id="1250.E2.80.931312.EF.BC.9A.E5.A4.A7.E7.A9.BA.E4.BD.8D.E6.99.82.E4.BB.A3"></span>1250–1312:大空位時代</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节:1250–1312:大空位時代"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%A9%BA%E4%BD%8D%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="大空位時代">大空位時代</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1312–1313:盧森堡王朝"><span id="1312.E2.80.931313.EF.BC.9A.E7.9B.A7.E6.A3.AE.E5.A0.A1.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>1312–1313:盧森堡王朝</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节:1312–1313:盧森堡王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="盧森堡王朝">盧森堡王朝</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>肖像 </th> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="神聖羅馬皇帝紋章" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E7%B4%8B%E7%AB%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="神聖羅馬皇帝紋章(页面不存在)">皇帝紋章</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coats_of_arms_of_Holy_Roman_Emperors" class="extiw" title="en:Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors</span></a></span>)</span></span> </th> <th>姓名<br /><small>生卒</small> </th> <th>成為國王 </th> <th>成為皇帝 </th> <th>統治結束 </th> <th>家族關係 </th> <th>其他頭銜 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Henry_Lux_head.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Henry_Lux_head.jpg/100px-Henry_Lux_head.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Henry_Lux_head.jpg/150px-Henry_Lux_head.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Henry_Lux_head.jpg 2x" data-file-width="188" data-file-height="272" /></a></span> </td> <td> <table style="background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #8888AA; border-collapse: collapse; float: left; font-size: 95%; margin: 8px 8px 0px 0px; padding: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; width: 200px;" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background: #FFFFFF; color: #000000; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align:center; vertical-align:top;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">神聖羅馬皇帝</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; padding: 0px 0px 8px 0px; text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Henric_van_Lusenborch.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Henric_van_Lusenborch.svg/75px-Henric_van_Lusenborch.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Henric_van_Lusenborch.svg/113px-Henric_van_Lusenborch.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Henric_van_Lusenborch.svg/150px-Henric_van_Lusenborch.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="478" data-file-height="536" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_(c.1200-c.1300).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1200-c.1300%29.svg/75px-Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1200-c.1300%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1200-c.1300%29.svg/113px-Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1200-c.1300%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1200-c.1300%29.svg/150px-Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1200-c.1300%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="762" data-file-height="905" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">紋章 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利七世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利七世</a><br /><small>1273–1313</small> </td> <td>1308年11月27日 </td> <td>1312年6月29日 </td> <td>1313年8月24日 </td> <td> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="卢森堡伯爵">卢森堡伯爵</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1314–1347:維特爾斯巴赫王朝"><span id="1314.E2.80.931347.EF.BC.9A.E7.B6.AD.E7.89.B9.E7.88.BE.E6.96.AF.E5.B7.B4.E8.B5.AB.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>1314–1347:維特爾斯巴赫王朝</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节:1314–1347:維特爾斯巴赫王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E7%89%B9%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E8%B5%AB%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="維特爾斯巴赫王朝">維特爾斯巴赫王朝</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>肖像 </th> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="神聖羅馬皇帝紋章" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E7%B4%8B%E7%AB%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="神聖羅馬皇帝紋章(页面不存在)">皇帝紋章</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coats_of_arms_of_Holy_Roman_Emperors" class="extiw" title="en:Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors</span></a></span>)</span></span> </th> <th>姓名<br /><small>生卒</small> </th> <th>成為國王 </th> <th>成為皇帝 </th> <th>統治結束 </th> <th>家族關係 </th> <th>其他頭銜 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ignoto,_re_ludovico_IV,_bull_d%27oro,_1329.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Ignoto%2C_re_ludovico_IV%2C_bull_d%27oro%2C_1329.JPG/100px-Ignoto%2C_re_ludovico_IV%2C_bull_d%27oro%2C_1329.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Ignoto%2C_re_ludovico_IV%2C_bull_d%27oro%2C_1329.JPG/150px-Ignoto%2C_re_ludovico_IV%2C_bull_d%27oro%2C_1329.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Ignoto%2C_re_ludovico_IV%2C_bull_d%27oro%2C_1329.JPG/200px-Ignoto%2C_re_ludovico_IV%2C_bull_d%27oro%2C_1329.JPG 2x" data-file-width="709" data-file-height="723" /></a></span> </td> <td> <table style="background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #8888AA; border-collapse: collapse; float: left; font-size: 95%; margin: 8px 8px 0px 0px; padding: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; width: 200px;" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background: #FFFFFF; color: #000000; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align:center; vertical-align:top;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">神聖羅馬皇帝</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; padding: 0px 0px 8px 0px; text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bavaria_Wittelsbach_coa_medieval.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Bavaria_Wittelsbach_coa_medieval.svg/75px-Bavaria_Wittelsbach_coa_medieval.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Bavaria_Wittelsbach_coa_medieval.svg/113px-Bavaria_Wittelsbach_coa_medieval.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Bavaria_Wittelsbach_coa_medieval.svg/150px-Bavaria_Wittelsbach_coa_medieval.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="762" data-file-height="919" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_(c.1200-c.1300).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1200-c.1300%29.svg/75px-Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1200-c.1300%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1200-c.1300%29.svg/113px-Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1200-c.1300%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1200-c.1300%29.svg/150px-Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1200-c.1300%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="762" data-file-height="905" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">紋章 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="路易四世 (神圣罗马帝国)">路易四世</a><br /><small>1282–1347</small> </td> <td>1314年10月20日 </td> <td>1328年1月17日 </td> <td>1347年10月11日 </td> <td> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="巴伐利亚公国">巴伐利亞公爵</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1346–1437:盧森堡王朝"><span id="1346.E2.80.931437.EF.BC.9A.E7.9B.A7.E6.A3.AE.E5.A0.A1.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>1346–1437:盧森堡王朝</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节:1346–1437:盧森堡王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>肖像 </th> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="神聖羅馬皇帝紋章" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E7%B4%8B%E7%AB%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="神聖羅馬皇帝紋章(页面不存在)">皇帝紋章</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coats_of_arms_of_Holy_Roman_Emperors" class="extiw" title="en:Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors</span></a></span>)</span></span> </th> <th>姓名<br /><small>生卒</small> </th> <th>成為國王 </th> <th>成為皇帝 </th> <th>統治結束 </th> <th>家族關係 </th> <th>其他頭銜 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Charles_IV-John_Ocko_votive_picture-fragment.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Charles_IV-John_Ocko_votive_picture-fragment.jpg/100px-Charles_IV-John_Ocko_votive_picture-fragment.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Charles_IV-John_Ocko_votive_picture-fragment.jpg/150px-Charles_IV-John_Ocko_votive_picture-fragment.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Charles_IV-John_Ocko_votive_picture-fragment.jpg/200px-Charles_IV-John_Ocko_votive_picture-fragment.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2045" data-file-height="3043" /></a></span> </td> <td> <table style="background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #8888AA; border-collapse: collapse; float: left; font-size: 95%; margin: 8px 8px 0px 0px; padding: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; width: 200px;" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background: #FFFFFF; color: #000000; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align:center; vertical-align:top;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">神聖羅馬皇帝</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; padding: 0px 0px 8px 0px; text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Insigne_Cechicum.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Insigne_Cechicum.svg/75px-Insigne_Cechicum.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Insigne_Cechicum.svg/113px-Insigne_Cechicum.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Insigne_Cechicum.svg/150px-Insigne_Cechicum.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_(c.1300-c.1400).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1300-c.1400%29.svg/75px-Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1300-c.1400%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1300-c.1400%29.svg/113px-Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1300-c.1400%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1300-c.1400%29.svg/150px-Shield_and_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1300-c.1400%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="802" data-file-height="920" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">紋章 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理四世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理四世</a><br /><small>1316–1378</small> </td> <td>1346年7月11日 </td> <td>1355年4月5日 </td> <td>1378年11月29日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利七世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利七世</a>之孫 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="勃艮第國王列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="King of Burgundy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="勃艮第國王列表(页面不存在)">勃艮第國王</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_of_Burgundy" class="extiw" title="en:King of Burgundy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">King of Burgundy</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="捷克君主列表">波希米亞國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E5%B7%B4%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="伦巴第国王列表">伦巴第国王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="卢森堡伯爵">卢森堡伯爵</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zikmund_Zho%C5%99elecka_radnice.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Zikmund_Zho%C5%99elecka_radnice.jpg/100px-Zikmund_Zho%C5%99elecka_radnice.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Zikmund_Zho%C5%99elecka_radnice.jpg/150px-Zikmund_Zho%C5%99elecka_radnice.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Zikmund_Zho%C5%99elecka_radnice.jpg/200px-Zikmund_Zho%C5%99elecka_radnice.jpg 2x" data-file-width="932" data-file-height="1142" /></a></span> </td> <td> <table style="background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #8888AA; border-collapse: collapse; float: left; font-size: 95%; margin: 8px 8px 0px 0px; padding: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; width: 200px;" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background: #FFFFFF; color: #000000; font-size: 8pt; padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align:center; vertical-align:top;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">神聖羅馬皇帝</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; padding: 0px 0px 8px 0px; text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sigismund_Arms_Hungarian_Czech_per_pale.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Sigismund_Arms_Hungarian_Czech_per_pale.svg/75px-Sigismund_Arms_Hungarian_Czech_per_pale.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Sigismund_Arms_Hungarian_Czech_per_pale.svg/113px-Sigismund_Arms_Hungarian_Czech_per_pale.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Sigismund_Arms_Hungarian_Czech_per_pale.svg/150px-Sigismund_Arms_Hungarian_Czech_per_pale.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="845" data-file-height="1013" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_(c.1433-c.1450).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1433-c.1450%29.svg/75px-Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1433-c.1450%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1433-c.1450%29.svg/113px-Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1433-c.1450%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1433-c.1450%29.svg/150px-Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28c.1433-c.1450%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="847" data-file-height="1015" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">紋章 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E8%92%99%E5%BE%B7_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="西吉斯蒙德 (神圣罗马帝国)">西吉斯蒙德</a><br /><small>1368–1437</small> </td> <td>1410年9月10日<br />1411年7月21日<br /><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td>1433年5月31日 </td> <td>1437年12月9日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理四世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理四世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="捷克君主列表">波希米亞國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="匈牙利君主列表">匈牙利</a>和<span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="克羅埃西亞國王" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="King of Croatia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞國王">克羅埃西亞國王</a></span></span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1440–1740:哈布斯堡王朝"><span id="1440.E2.80.931740.EF.BC.9A.E5.93.88.E5.B8.83.E6.96.AF.E5.A0.A1.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>1440–1740:哈布斯堡王朝</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节:1440–1740:哈布斯堡王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>肖像 </th> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="神聖羅馬皇帝紋章" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E7%B4%8B%E7%AB%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="神聖羅馬皇帝紋章(页面不存在)">皇帝紋章</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coats_of_arms_of_Holy_Roman_Emperors" class="extiw" title="en:Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors</span></a></span>)</span></span> </th> <th>姓名<br /><small>生卒</small> </th> <th>成為國王 </th> <th>成為皇帝 </th> <th>統治結束 </th> <th>家族關係 </th> <th>其他頭銜 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hans_Burgkmair_d._%C3%84._005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Hans_Burgkmair_d._%C3%84._005.jpg/100px-Hans_Burgkmair_d._%C3%84._005.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Hans_Burgkmair_d._%C3%84._005.jpg/150px-Hans_Burgkmair_d._%C3%84._005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Hans_Burgkmair_d._%C3%84._005.jpg/200px-Hans_Burgkmair_d._%C3%84._005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="964" data-file-height="1467" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Frederick_III,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Arms_of_Frederick_III%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.svg/100px-Arms_of_Frederick_III%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Arms_of_Frederick_III%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.svg/150px-Arms_of_Frederick_III%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Arms_of_Frederick_III%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.svg/200px-Arms_of_Frederick_III%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="847" data-file-height="1015" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="腓特烈三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">腓特烈三世</a><br /><small>1415–1493</small> </td> <td>1440年2月2日 </td> <td>1452年3月16日 </td> <td>1493年8月19日 </td> <td> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="奥地利大公">奥地利大公</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="當選的神聖羅馬皇帝"><span id=".E7.95.B6.E9.81.B8.E7.9A.84.E7.A5.9E.E8.81.96.E7.BE.85.E9.A6.AC.E7.9A.87.E5.B8.9D"></span>當選的神聖羅馬皇帝</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节:當選的神聖羅馬皇帝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1508–1740:哈布斯堡王朝"><span id="1508.E2.80.931740.EF.BC.9A.E5.93.88.E5.B8.83.E6.96.AF.E5.A0.A1.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>1508–1740:哈布斯堡王朝</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节:1508–1740:哈布斯堡王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>肖像 </th> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="神聖羅馬皇帝紋章" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E7%B4%8B%E7%AB%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="神聖羅馬皇帝紋章(页面不存在)">皇帝紋章</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coats_of_arms_of_Holy_Roman_Emperors" class="extiw" title="en:Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors</span></a></span>)</span></span> </th> <th>姓名<br /><small>生卒</small> </th> <th>成為國王 </th> <th>成為皇帝 </th> <th>統治結束 </th> <th>家族關係 </th> <th>其他頭銜 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Maximilian_I_as_Emperor.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Maximilian_I_as_Emperor.JPG/100px-Maximilian_I_as_Emperor.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Maximilian_I_as_Emperor.JPG/150px-Maximilian_I_as_Emperor.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Maximilian_I_as_Emperor.JPG/200px-Maximilian_I_as_Emperor.JPG 2x" data-file-width="364" data-file-height="584" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Maximilian_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Arms_of_Maximilian_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.svg/100px-Arms_of_Maximilian_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Arms_of_Maximilian_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.svg/150px-Arms_of_Maximilian_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Arms_of_Maximilian_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.svg/200px-Arms_of_Maximilian_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="921" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="馬克西米利安一世 (神聖羅馬帝國)">馬克西米利安一世</a><br /><small>1459–1519</small> </td> <td>1486年2月16日 </td> <td>1508年2月4日 </td> <td>1519年1月12日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="腓特烈三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">腓特烈三世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="奥地利大公">奥地利大公</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Charles_V_Emperor.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Charles_V_Emperor.jpg/100px-Charles_V_Emperor.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="290" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Charles_V_Emperor.jpg/150px-Charles_V_Emperor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Charles_V_Emperor.jpg/200px-Charles_V_Emperor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="690" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Charles_V_Holy_Roman_Emperor,_Charles_I_as_King_of_Spain_-Or_shield_variant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Arms_of_Charles_V_Holy_Roman_Emperor%2C_Charles_I_as_King_of_Spain_-Or_shield_variant.svg/100px-Arms_of_Charles_V_Holy_Roman_Emperor%2C_Charles_I_as_King_of_Spain_-Or_shield_variant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Arms_of_Charles_V_Holy_Roman_Emperor%2C_Charles_I_as_King_of_Spain_-Or_shield_variant.svg/150px-Arms_of_Charles_V_Holy_Roman_Emperor%2C_Charles_I_as_King_of_Spain_-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Arms_of_Charles_V_Holy_Roman_Emperor%2C_Charles_I_as_King_of_Spain_-Or_shield_variant.svg/200px-Arms_of_Charles_V_Holy_Roman_Emperor%2C_Charles_I_as_King_of_Spain_-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="921" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理五世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理五世</a><br /><small>1500–1558</small> </td> <td>1519年6月28日 </td> <td>1519年6月28日 </td> <td>1556年8月27日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="馬克西米利安一世 (神聖羅馬帝國)">馬克西米利安一世</a>之孫 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">義大利國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="西班牙君主">西班牙國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="奥地利大公">奥地利大公</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%83%E7%9C%81" title="十七省">尼德蘭領主</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="勃艮第统治者列表">勃艮第公爵</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Franz_Anton_Palko_-_Kaiser_Ferdinand_I._-_4061_-_%C3%96sterreichische_Galerie_Belvedere.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Franz_Anton_Palko_-_Kaiser_Ferdinand_I._-_4061_-_%C3%96sterreichische_Galerie_Belvedere.jpg/100px-Franz_Anton_Palko_-_Kaiser_Ferdinand_I._-_4061_-_%C3%96sterreichische_Galerie_Belvedere.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Franz_Anton_Palko_-_Kaiser_Ferdinand_I._-_4061_-_%C3%96sterreichische_Galerie_Belvedere.jpg/150px-Franz_Anton_Palko_-_Kaiser_Ferdinand_I._-_4061_-_%C3%96sterreichische_Galerie_Belvedere.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Franz_Anton_Palko_-_Kaiser_Ferdinand_I._-_4061_-_%C3%96sterreichische_Galerie_Belvedere.jpg/200px-Franz_Anton_Palko_-_Kaiser_Ferdinand_I._-_4061_-_%C3%96sterreichische_Galerie_Belvedere.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1843" data-file-height="3508" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Ferdinand_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor_(variant).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Arms_of_Ferdinand_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/100px-Arms_of_Ferdinand_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Arms_of_Ferdinand_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/150px-Arms_of_Ferdinand_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Arms_of_Ferdinand_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/200px-Arms_of_Ferdinand_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="921" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南一世</a><br /><small>1503–1564</small> </td> <td>1531年1月5日 </td> <td>1556年8月27日 </td> <td>1564年7月25日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理五世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理五世</a>之弟 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="捷克君主列表">波希米亞選侯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="匈牙利君主列表">匈牙利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="克羅埃西亞國王" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="King of Croatia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞國王">克羅埃西亞國王</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="奥地利大公">奥地利大公</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kaisersaal_Frankfurt_am_Main,_Nr._40_-_Maximilian_II.,_(Alfred_Rethel).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Kaisersaal_Frankfurt_am_Main%2C_Nr._40_-_Maximilian_II.%2C_%28Alfred_Rethel%29.png/100px-Kaisersaal_Frankfurt_am_Main%2C_Nr._40_-_Maximilian_II.%2C_%28Alfred_Rethel%29.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="312" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Kaisersaal_Frankfurt_am_Main%2C_Nr._40_-_Maximilian_II.%2C_%28Alfred_Rethel%29.png/150px-Kaisersaal_Frankfurt_am_Main%2C_Nr._40_-_Maximilian_II.%2C_%28Alfred_Rethel%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Kaisersaal_Frankfurt_am_Main%2C_Nr._40_-_Maximilian_II.%2C_%28Alfred_Rethel%29.png/200px-Kaisersaal_Frankfurt_am_Main%2C_Nr._40_-_Maximilian_II.%2C_%28Alfred_Rethel%29.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="701" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Ferdinand_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor_(variant).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Arms_of_Ferdinand_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/100px-Arms_of_Ferdinand_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Arms_of_Ferdinand_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/150px-Arms_of_Ferdinand_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Arms_of_Ferdinand_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/200px-Arms_of_Ferdinand_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="921" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="马克西米利安二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">马克西米利安二世</a><br /><small>1527–1576</small> </td> <td>1562年11月22日 </td> <td>1564年7月25日 </td> <td>1576年10月12日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南一世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="捷克君主列表">波希米亞選侯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="匈牙利君主列表">匈牙利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="克羅埃西亞國王" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="King of Croatia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞國王">克羅埃西亞國王</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="奥地利大公">奥地利大公</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Johann_Peter_Krafft_-_Kaiser_Rudolf_II._-_6673_-_%C3%96sterreichische_Galerie_Belvedere.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Johann_Peter_Krafft_-_Kaiser_Rudolf_II._-_6673_-_%C3%96sterreichische_Galerie_Belvedere.jpg/100px-Johann_Peter_Krafft_-_Kaiser_Rudolf_II._-_6673_-_%C3%96sterreichische_Galerie_Belvedere.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Johann_Peter_Krafft_-_Kaiser_Rudolf_II._-_6673_-_%C3%96sterreichische_Galerie_Belvedere.jpg/150px-Johann_Peter_Krafft_-_Kaiser_Rudolf_II._-_6673_-_%C3%96sterreichische_Galerie_Belvedere.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Johann_Peter_Krafft_-_Kaiser_Rudolf_II._-_6673_-_%C3%96sterreichische_Galerie_Belvedere.jpg/200px-Johann_Peter_Krafft_-_Kaiser_Rudolf_II._-_6673_-_%C3%96sterreichische_Galerie_Belvedere.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1874" data-file-height="3508" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Rudolph_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor_(variant).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Arms_of_Rudolph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/100px-Arms_of_Rudolph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Arms_of_Rudolph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/150px-Arms_of_Rudolph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Arms_of_Rudolph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/200px-Arms_of_Rudolph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="921" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="鲁道夫二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">鲁道夫二世</a><br /><small>1552–1612</small> </td> <td>1575年10月27日 </td> <td>1576年10月12日 </td> <td>1612年1月20日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="马克西米利安二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">马克西米利安二世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="捷克君主列表">波希米亞選侯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="匈牙利君主列表">匈牙利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="克羅埃西亞國王" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="King of Croatia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞國王">克羅埃西亞國王</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="奥地利大公">奥地利大公</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ritratto_di_Mattia_d%27Asburgo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Ritratto_di_Mattia_d%27Asburgo.jpg/100px-Ritratto_di_Mattia_d%27Asburgo.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Ritratto_di_Mattia_d%27Asburgo.jpg/150px-Ritratto_di_Mattia_d%27Asburgo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Ritratto_di_Mattia_d%27Asburgo.jpg/200px-Ritratto_di_Mattia_d%27Asburgo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Rudolph_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor_(variant).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Arms_of_Rudolph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/100px-Arms_of_Rudolph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Arms_of_Rudolph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/150px-Arms_of_Rudolph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Arms_of_Rudolph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/200px-Arms_of_Rudolph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="921" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%92%82%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="马蒂亚斯 (神圣罗马帝国)">马蒂亚斯</a><br /><small>1557–1619</small> </td> <td>1612年6月13日 </td> <td>1612年6月13日 </td> <td>1619年3月20日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="鲁道夫二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">鲁道夫二世</a>之弟 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="捷克君主列表">波希米亞選侯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="匈牙利君主列表">匈牙利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="克羅埃西亞國王" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="King of Croatia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞國王">克羅埃西亞國王</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="奥地利大公">奥地利大公</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kaisersaal_Frankfurt_am_Main,_Nr._43_-_Ferdinand_II.,_(Johann_Peter_Krafft).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Kaisersaal_Frankfurt_am_Main%2C_Nr._43_-_Ferdinand_II.%2C_%28Johann_Peter_Krafft%29.png/100px-Kaisersaal_Frankfurt_am_Main%2C_Nr._43_-_Ferdinand_II.%2C_%28Johann_Peter_Krafft%29.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="307" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Kaisersaal_Frankfurt_am_Main%2C_Nr._43_-_Ferdinand_II.%2C_%28Johann_Peter_Krafft%29.png/150px-Kaisersaal_Frankfurt_am_Main%2C_Nr._43_-_Ferdinand_II.%2C_%28Johann_Peter_Krafft%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Kaisersaal_Frankfurt_am_Main%2C_Nr._43_-_Ferdinand_II.%2C_%28Johann_Peter_Krafft%29.png/200px-Kaisersaal_Frankfurt_am_Main%2C_Nr._43_-_Ferdinand_II.%2C_%28Johann_Peter_Krafft%29.png 2x" data-file-width="865" data-file-height="2655" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Rudolph_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor_(variant).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Arms_of_Rudolph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/100px-Arms_of_Rudolph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Arms_of_Rudolph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/150px-Arms_of_Rudolph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Arms_of_Rudolph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/200px-Arms_of_Rudolph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="921" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南二世</a><br /><small>1578–1637</small> </td> <td>1619年8月28日 </td> <td>1619年8月28日 </td> <td>1637年2月15日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%92%82%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="马蒂亚斯 (神圣罗马帝国)">马蒂亚斯</a>之堂弟 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="捷克君主列表">波希米亞國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="匈牙利君主列表">匈牙利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="克羅埃西亞國王" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="King of Croatia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞國王">克羅埃西亞國王</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="奥地利大公">奥地利大公</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ferdinand_III_(1608-57)_Holy_Roman_Emperor_(Frans_Luyckx)_-_Nationalmuseum_-_14967.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Ferdinand_III_%281608-57%29_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28Frans_Luyckx%29_-_Nationalmuseum_-_14967.tif/lossy-page1-100px-Ferdinand_III_%281608-57%29_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28Frans_Luyckx%29_-_Nationalmuseum_-_14967.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Ferdinand_III_%281608-57%29_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28Frans_Luyckx%29_-_Nationalmuseum_-_14967.tif/lossy-page1-150px-Ferdinand_III_%281608-57%29_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28Frans_Luyckx%29_-_Nationalmuseum_-_14967.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Ferdinand_III_%281608-57%29_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28Frans_Luyckx%29_-_Nationalmuseum_-_14967.tif/lossy-page1-200px-Ferdinand_III_%281608-57%29_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28Frans_Luyckx%29_-_Nationalmuseum_-_14967.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2641" data-file-height="4019" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Ferdinand_III,_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Arms_of_Ferdinand_III%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg/100px-Arms_of_Ferdinand_III%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Arms_of_Ferdinand_III%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg/150px-Arms_of_Ferdinand_III%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Arms_of_Ferdinand_III%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg/200px-Arms_of_Ferdinand_III%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="833" data-file-height="919" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南三世</a><br /><small>1608–1657</small> </td> <td>1636年12月22日 </td> <td>1637年2月15日 </td> <td>1657年4月2日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南二世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="捷克君主列表">波希米亞國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="匈牙利君主列表">匈牙利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="克羅埃西亞國王" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="King of Croatia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞國王">克羅埃西亞國王</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="奥地利大公">奥地利大公</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Portrait_of_Leopold_I_of_Habsburg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Portrait_of_Leopold_I_of_Habsburg.jpg/100px-Portrait_of_Leopold_I_of_Habsburg.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Portrait_of_Leopold_I_of_Habsburg.jpg/150px-Portrait_of_Leopold_I_of_Habsburg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Portrait_of_Leopold_I_of_Habsburg.jpg/200px-Portrait_of_Leopold_I_of_Habsburg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Leopold_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor_(variant).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Arms_of_Leopold_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/100px-Arms_of_Leopold_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Arms_of_Leopold_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/150px-Arms_of_Leopold_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Arms_of_Leopold_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/200px-Arms_of_Leopold_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="839" data-file-height="925" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5%E6%B3%A2%E5%BE%B7%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="利奥波德一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">利奥波德一世</a><br /><small>1640–1705</small> </td> <td>1658年7月18日 </td> <td>1658年7月18日 </td> <td>1705年5月5日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南三世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="捷克君主列表">波希米亞國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="匈牙利君主列表">匈牙利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="克羅埃西亞國王" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="King of Croatia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞國王">克羅埃西亞國王</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="奥地利大公">奥地利大公</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Joseph_I_Holy_Roman_Emperor_002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Joseph_I_Holy_Roman_Emperor_002.jpg/100px-Joseph_I_Holy_Roman_Emperor_002.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Joseph_I_Holy_Roman_Emperor_002.jpg/150px-Joseph_I_Holy_Roman_Emperor_002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Joseph_I_Holy_Roman_Emperor_002.jpg/200px-Joseph_I_Holy_Roman_Emperor_002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="383" data-file-height="768" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Joseph_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor_(variant).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Arms_of_Joseph_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/100px-Arms_of_Joseph_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Arms_of_Joseph_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/150px-Arms_of_Joseph_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Arms_of_Joseph_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg/200px-Arms_of_Joseph_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor_%28variant%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="839" data-file-height="925" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="約瑟夫一世">約瑟夫一世</a><br /><small>1678–1711</small> </td> <td>1690年1月23日 </td> <td>1705年5月5日 </td> <td>1711年4月17日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5%E6%B3%A2%E5%BE%B7%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="利奥波德一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">利奥波德一世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="捷克君主列表">波希米亞國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="匈牙利君主列表">匈牙利國王</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="克羅埃西亞國王" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="King of Croatia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞國王">克羅埃西亞國王</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="奥地利大公">奥地利大公</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:State_portrait_of_Emperor_Charles_VI_(1685%E2%80%931740),_by_Studio_of_Jacob_van_Schuppen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/State_portrait_of_Emperor_Charles_VI_%281685%E2%80%931740%29%2C_by_Studio_of_Jacob_van_Schuppen.jpg/100px-State_portrait_of_Emperor_Charles_VI_%281685%E2%80%931740%29%2C_by_Studio_of_Jacob_van_Schuppen.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/State_portrait_of_Emperor_Charles_VI_%281685%E2%80%931740%29%2C_by_Studio_of_Jacob_van_Schuppen.jpg/150px-State_portrait_of_Emperor_Charles_VI_%281685%E2%80%931740%29%2C_by_Studio_of_Jacob_van_Schuppen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/State_portrait_of_Emperor_Charles_VI_%281685%E2%80%931740%29%2C_by_Studio_of_Jacob_van_Schuppen.jpg/200px-State_portrait_of_Emperor_Charles_VI_%281685%E2%80%931740%29%2C_by_Studio_of_Jacob_van_Schuppen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3027" data-file-height="4963" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Charles_VI,_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Arms_of_Charles_VI%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg/100px-Arms_of_Charles_VI%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Arms_of_Charles_VI%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg/150px-Arms_of_Charles_VI%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Arms_of_Charles_VI%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg/200px-Arms_of_Charles_VI%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="769" data-file-height="924" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理六世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理六世</a><br /><small>1685–1740</small> </td> <td>1711年10月12日 </td> <td>1711年10月12日 </td> <td>1740年10月20日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="約瑟夫一世">約瑟夫一世</a>之弟 </td> <td><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div><b>完整列表</b></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="捷克君主列表">波希米亞國王</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="匈牙利君主列表">匈牙利國王</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="克羅埃西亞國王" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="King of Croatia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞國王">克羅埃西亞國王</a></span></span></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E4%B8%8D%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="那不勒斯君主列表">那不勒斯国王</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="西西里君主列表">西西里国王</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E4%B8%81%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="撒丁统治者列表">薩丁尼亞國王</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="奥地利大公">奥地利大公</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="卢森堡公国">盧森堡公爵</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E7%94%B3%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="泰申公国">泰申公爵</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="帕尔马公爵">帕尔马公爵</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5" title="佛兰德伯爵">佛兰德伯爵</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1742–1745:維特爾斯巴赫王朝"><span id="1742.E2.80.931745.EF.BC.9A.E7.B6.AD.E7.89.B9.E7.88.BE.E6.96.AF.E5.B7.B4.E8.B5.AB.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>1742–1745:維特爾斯巴赫王朝</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节:1742–1745:維特爾斯巴赫王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>肖像 </th> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="神聖羅馬皇帝紋章" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E7%B4%8B%E7%AB%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="神聖羅馬皇帝紋章(页面不存在)">皇帝紋章</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coats_of_arms_of_Holy_Roman_Emperors" class="extiw" title="en:Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors</span></a></span>)</span></span> </th> <th>姓名<br /><small>生卒</small> </th> <th>成為國王 </th> <th>成為皇帝 </th> <th>統治結束 </th> <th>家族關係 </th> <th>其他頭銜 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carl_Albrecht_VII,_by_workshop_of_George_Desmarees.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Carl_Albrecht_VII%2C_by_workshop_of_George_Desmarees.jpg/100px-Carl_Albrecht_VII%2C_by_workshop_of_George_Desmarees.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Carl_Albrecht_VII%2C_by_workshop_of_George_Desmarees.jpg/150px-Carl_Albrecht_VII%2C_by_workshop_of_George_Desmarees.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Carl_Albrecht_VII%2C_by_workshop_of_George_Desmarees.jpg/200px-Carl_Albrecht_VII%2C_by_workshop_of_George_Desmarees.jpg 2x" data-file-width="897" data-file-height="1191" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Charles_VII_Albert,_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Arms_of_Charles_VII_Albert%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg/100px-Arms_of_Charles_VII_Albert%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Arms_of_Charles_VII_Albert%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg/150px-Arms_of_Charles_VII_Albert%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Arms_of_Charles_VII_Albert%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg/200px-Arms_of_Charles_VII_Albert%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="787" data-file-height="912" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理七世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理七世</a><br /><small>1697–1745</small> </td> <td>1742年1月24日 </td> <td>1742年1月24日 </td> <td>1745年1月20日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南二世</a>之外曾孫 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="捷克君主列表">波希米亞國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="巴伐利亚统治者列表">巴伐利亞選侯</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1745–1765:洛林王朝"><span id="1745.E2.80.931765.EF.BC.9A.E6.B4.9B.E6.9E.97.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>1745–1765:洛林王朝</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=25" title="编辑章节:1745–1765:洛林王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="洛林王朝">洛林王朝</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>肖像 </th> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="神聖羅馬皇帝紋章" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E7%B4%8B%E7%AB%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="神聖羅馬皇帝紋章(页面不存在)">皇帝紋章</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coats_of_arms_of_Holy_Roman_Emperors" class="extiw" title="en:Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors</span></a></span>)</span></span> </th> <th>姓名<br /><small>生卒</small> </th> <th>成為國王 </th> <th>成為皇帝 </th> <th>統治結束 </th> <th>家族關係 </th> <th>其他頭銜 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Martin_van_Meytens_(workshop)_Franz_Stephan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Martin_van_Meytens_%28workshop%29_Franz_Stephan.jpg/100px-Martin_van_Meytens_%28workshop%29_Franz_Stephan.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Martin_van_Meytens_%28workshop%29_Franz_Stephan.jpg/150px-Martin_van_Meytens_%28workshop%29_Franz_Stephan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Martin_van_Meytens_%28workshop%29_Franz_Stephan.jpg/200px-Martin_van_Meytens_%28workshop%29_Franz_Stephan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3513" data-file-height="4565" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Francis_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Arms_of_Francis_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg/100px-Arms_of_Francis_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Arms_of_Francis_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg/150px-Arms_of_Francis_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Arms_of_Francis_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg/200px-Arms_of_Francis_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="769" data-file-height="924" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%8C%A8%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="弗朗茨一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">弗朗茨一世</a><br /><small>1708–1765</small> </td> <td>1745年9月13日 </td> <td>1745年9月13日 </td> <td>1765年8月18日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南三世</a>之外曾孫 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="奥地利大公">奥地利大公</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E7%BA%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="托斯卡纳大公">托斯卡纳大公</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="洛林公爵">洛林公爵</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1765–1806:哈布斯堡-洛林王朝"><span id="1765.E2.80.931806.EF.BC.9A.E5.93.88.E5.B8.83.E6.96.AF.E5.A0.A1-.E6.B4.9B.E6.9E.97.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>1765–1806:哈布斯堡-洛林王朝</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=26" title="编辑章节:1765–1806:哈布斯堡-洛林王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1-%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡-洛林王朝">哈布斯堡-洛林王朝</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>肖像 </th> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="神聖羅馬皇帝紋章" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E7%B4%8B%E7%AB%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="神聖羅馬皇帝紋章(页面不存在)">皇帝紋章</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coats_of_arms_of_Holy_Roman_Emperors" class="extiw" title="en:Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Coats of arms of Holy Roman Emperors</span></a></span>)</span></span> </th> <th>姓名<br /><small>生卒</small> </th> <th>成為國王 </th> <th>成為皇帝 </th> <th>統治結束 </th> <th>家族關係 </th> <th>其他頭銜 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Giuseppe_II_imperatore_del_sri.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Giuseppe_II_imperatore_del_sri.PNG/100px-Giuseppe_II_imperatore_del_sri.PNG" decoding="async" width="100" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Giuseppe_II_imperatore_del_sri.PNG/150px-Giuseppe_II_imperatore_del_sri.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Giuseppe_II_imperatore_del_sri.PNG/200px-Giuseppe_II_imperatore_del_sri.PNG 2x" data-file-width="492" data-file-height="692" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Joseph_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Arms_of_Joseph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg/100px-Arms_of_Joseph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Arms_of_Joseph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg/150px-Arms_of_Joseph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Arms_of_Joseph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg/200px-Arms_of_Joseph_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="922" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="约瑟夫二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">约瑟夫二世</a><br /><small>1741–1790</small> </td> <td>1764年3月27日 </td> <td>1765年8月18日 </td> <td>1790年2月20日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%8C%A8%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="弗朗茨一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">弗朗茨一世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="捷克君主列表">波希米亞國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="匈牙利君主列表">匈牙利</a>和<span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="克羅埃西亞國王" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="King of Croatia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞國王">克羅埃西亞國王</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="奥地利大公">奥地利大公</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Portr%C3%A4t_Leopold_II_in_Kr%C3%B6nungsornat.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Portr%C3%A4t_Leopold_II_in_Kr%C3%B6nungsornat.png/100px-Portr%C3%A4t_Leopold_II_in_Kr%C3%B6nungsornat.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Portr%C3%A4t_Leopold_II_in_Kr%C3%B6nungsornat.png/150px-Portr%C3%A4t_Leopold_II_in_Kr%C3%B6nungsornat.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Portr%C3%A4t_Leopold_II_in_Kr%C3%B6nungsornat.png/200px-Portr%C3%A4t_Leopold_II_in_Kr%C3%B6nungsornat.png 2x" data-file-width="587" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg/100px-Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg/150px-Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg/200px-Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="922" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5%E6%B3%A2%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="利奥波德二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">利奥波德二世</a><br /><small>1747–1792</small> </td> <td>1790年9月30日 </td> <td>1790年9月30日 </td> <td>1792年3月1日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="约瑟夫二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">约瑟夫二世</a>之弟 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="捷克君主列表">波希米亞國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="匈牙利君主列表">匈牙利</a>和<span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="克羅埃西亞國王" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="King of Croatia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞國王">克羅埃西亞國王</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="奥地利大公">奥地利大公</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E7%BA%B3%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="托斯卡纳统治者列表">托斯卡纳大公</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ludwig_Streitenfeld_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Ludwig_Streitenfeld_001.jpg/100px-Ludwig_Streitenfeld_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Ludwig_Streitenfeld_001.jpg/150px-Ludwig_Streitenfeld_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Ludwig_Streitenfeld_001.jpg/200px-Ludwig_Streitenfeld_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="825" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg/100px-Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg/150px-Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg/200px-Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="922" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%8C%A8%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="弗朗茨二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">弗朗茨二世</a><br /><small>1768–1835</small> </td> <td>1792年7月5日 </td> <td>1792年7月5日 </td> <td>1806年8月6日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5%E6%B3%A2%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="利奥波德二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">利奥波德二世</a>之子 </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="捷克君主列表">波希米亞國王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="匈牙利君主列表">匈牙利</a>和<span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="克羅埃西亞國王" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="King of Croatia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞國王">克羅埃西亞國王</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="奥地利大公">奥地利大公</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="加冕"><span id=".E5.8A.A0.E5.86.95"></span>加冕</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=27" title="编辑章节:加冕"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E7%9A%84%E5%8A%A0%E5%86%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="神聖羅馬皇帝的加冕(页面不存在)">神聖羅馬皇帝的加冕</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E4%BB%BB%E5%91%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="教宗任命(页面不存在)">教宗任命</a></div> <p>加冕儀式通常在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC" title="罗马">罗马</a>舉行,由<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97" title="教宗">教宗</a>主持。沒有接受加冕的國王即使自行稱帝也不會得到承認。1508年,教宗<a href="/wiki/%E5%84%92%E7%95%A5%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="儒略二世">儒略二世</a>准許<a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="腓特烈三世 (神聖羅馬帝國)">腓特烈三世</a>不經加冕自行稱帝,但其頭銜必須為「羅馬人的當選皇帝」(<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁語">拉丁語</a>:<span lang="la">Electus Romanorum Imperator</span>)。<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>其後除<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理五世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理五世</a>外,再未有皇帝接受加冕。 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>皇帝 </th> <th>加冕日 </th> <th>主持教宗 </th> <th>地點 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E6%9B%BC" title="查理曼">查理一世</a> </td> <td>800年12月25日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%AF%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="良三世">良三世</a> </td> <td>義大利<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC" title="罗马">罗马</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%99%94%E8%AA%A0%E8%80%85%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93" title="虔誠者路易">路易一世</a> </td> <td>816年10月5日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%9B%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="斯德望四世">斯德望四世</a> </td> <td>法國<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E6%96%AF" title="兰斯">兰斯</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E4%B8%AD%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B)" title="洛泰尔一世 (中法兰克)">洛泰尔一世</a> </td> <td>823年4月5日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="巴斯加一世">巴斯加一世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9)" title="路易二世 (意大利)">路易二世</a> </td> <td>844年6月15日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%AF%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="良四世">良四世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%83%E5%A4%B4%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86" title="秃头查理">查理二世</a> </td> <td>875年12月29日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96" title="若望八世">若望八世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%96%E5%AD%90%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86" title="胖子查理">查理三世</a> </td> <td>881年2月12日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96" title="若望八世">若望八世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E5%A4%9A%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="圭多三世">圭多三世</a> </td> <td>891年2月21日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%9B%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="斯德望五世">斯德望五世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%A2%E8%90%8A%E6%89%98%E7%9A%84%E8%98%AD%E8%B2%9D%E6%89%98" title="斯波萊托的蘭貝托">蘭貝托二世</a> </td> <td>892年4月30日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E6%85%95" title="福慕">福慕</a> </td> <td>義大利<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%96%87%E7%B4%8D" title="拉文納">拉文納</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8A%AA%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB_(%E4%B8%9C%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B)" title="阿努尔夫 (东法兰克)">阿努尔夫</a> </td> <td>896年2月22日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E6%85%95" title="福慕">福慕</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%9E%8E%E5%AD%90%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93" title="瞎子路易">路易三世</a> </td> <td>901年2月15日或22日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%AF%A4%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="本篤四世">本篤四世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E4%BC%A6%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="贝伦加尔一世">贝伦加尔</a> </td> <td>915年12月 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%96" title="若望十世">若望十世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托一世</a> </td> <td>962年2月2日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="若望十二世">若望十二世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托二世</a> </td> <td>967年12月25日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="若望十三世">若望十三世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托三世</a> </td> <td>996年5月21日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E6%88%91%E7%95%A5%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="額我略五世">額我略五世</a> </td> <td>義大利<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%89%8E" title="蒙扎">蒙扎</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利二世</a> </td> <td>1014年2月14日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%AF%A4%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96" title="本篤八世">本篤八世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="康拉德二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">康拉德二世</a> </td> <td>1027年3月26日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E5%8D%81%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%96" title="若望十九世">若望十九世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利三世</a> </td> <td>1046年12月25日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%89%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="克勉二世">克勉二世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利四世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利四世</a> </td> <td>1084年3月31日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%89%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E5%B0%8D%E7%AB%8B%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97)" title="克勉三世 (對立教宗)">克勉三世</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8D%E7%AB%8B%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97" title="對立教宗">對立教宗</a>) </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利五世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利五世</a> </td> <td>1111年4月13日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="巴斯加二世">巴斯加二世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" class="mw-redirect" title="洛泰尔三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">洛泰尔三世</a> </td> <td>1133年6月4日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E8%AB%BE%E5%A2%9E%E7%88%B5%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="依諾增爵二世">依諾增爵二世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="腓特烈一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">腓特烈一世</a> </td> <td>1155年6月18日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="亞德四世">亞德四世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利六世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利六世</a> </td> <td>1191年4月14日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%AE%9A%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="雷定三世">雷定三世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托四世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托四世</a> </td> <td>1209年10月4日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E8%AB%BE%E5%A2%9E%E7%88%B5%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="依諾增爵三世">依諾增爵三世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="腓特烈二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">腓特烈二世</a> </td> <td>1220年11月22日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%95%E8%AB%BE%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="何諾三世">何諾三世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利七世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利七世</a> </td> <td>1312年6月29日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%92%E5%B0%94%E7%94%AB%E6%B4%BE%E5%92%8C%E5%90%89%E4%BC%AF%E6%9E%97%E6%B4%BE" title="归尔甫派和吉伯林派">吉伯林派</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%9E%E6%A9%9F" title="樞機">樞機</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="路易四世 (神圣罗马帝国)">路易四世</a> </td> <td>1328年1月17日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E9%9A%86%E7%B4%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="夏拉·科隆納">夏拉·科隆納</a>(貴族,非教宗) </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理四世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理四世</a> </td> <td>1355年4月5日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E8%AB%BE%E5%A2%9E%E7%88%B5%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96" title="依諾增爵六世">依諾增爵六世</a>之樞機 </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E8%92%99%E5%BE%B7_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="西吉斯蒙德 (神圣罗马帝国)">西吉斯蒙德</a> </td> <td>1433年5月31日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E4%BB%81%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="恩仁四世">恩仁四世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="腓特烈三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">腓特烈三世</a> </td> <td>1452年3月19日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%90%84%E8%80%81%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="尼各老五世">尼各老五世</a> </td> <td>義大利羅馬 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理五世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理五世</a> </td> <td>1530年2月24日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%89%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96" title="克勉七世">克勉七世</a> </td> <td>義大利<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E6%B4%9B%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="博洛尼亚">博洛尼亚</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A6.8B"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=28" title="编辑章节:參見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portal plainlist tright" style="margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px"> <ul style="display:table;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.1em;max-width:175px;background:var(--background-color-base,#f9f9f9);font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-weight:bold"> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/32px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/48px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/64px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="28" /></span></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portal:神聖羅馬帝國(页面不存在)">神聖羅馬帝國主题</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E4%BB%BB%E6%9D%83%E6%96%97%E4%BA%89" title="叙任权斗争">叙任权斗争</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="皇帝">皇帝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%97%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="第一次拉特朗公會議">第一次拉特朗公會議</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="神聖羅馬皇帝世系圖" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Holy Roman Emperors family tree"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E4%B8%96%E7%B3%BB%E5%9C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="神聖羅馬皇帝世系圖(页面不存在)">神聖羅馬皇帝世系圖</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperors_family_tree" class="extiw" title="en:Holy Roman Emperors family tree"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Holy Roman Emperors family tree</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E" title="神聖羅馬皇后">神聖羅馬皇后</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%B9%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬之王">羅馬之王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="德国君主列表">德国君主列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国">神圣罗马帝国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="意大利统治者列表">意大利统治者列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="意大利王国 (神圣罗马帝国)">意大利王国 (神圣罗马帝国)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注釋"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8B"></span>注釋</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=29" title="编辑章节:注釋"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="references-NoteFoot"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁語">拉丁語</a>:<span lang="la">Karolus Imperator Augustus</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁語">拉丁語</a>:<span lang="la">Imperator Augustus Romanum gubernans Imperium</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁語">拉丁語</a>:<span lang="la">Serenissimus Augustus a Deo Coronatus, Magnus Pacificus Imperator Romanorum Gubernans Imperium</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">西吉斯蒙德初次當選時,<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E7%9A%84%E7%B4%84%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="摩拉維亞的約布斯特">摩拉維亞的約布斯特</a>曾與其爭位。1411年1月18日約布斯特去世,西吉斯蒙德於同年再度當選。</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考來源"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E4.BE.86.E6.BA.90"></span>參考來源</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=30" title="编辑章节:參考來源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-German-Roman-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-German-Roman_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-German-Roman_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The New International Encyclopædia</i> vol. 10 (1927), p. 675. <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Carlton J. H. Hayes" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Carlton J. H. Hayes"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlton_J._H._Hayes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlton J. H. Hayes(页面不存在)">Carlton J. H. Hayes</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlton_J._H._Hayes" class="extiw" title="en:Carlton J. H. Hayes"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Carlton J. H. Hayes</span></a></span>)</span></span>, <i>A Political and Cvltvral History of Modern Europe</i> vol. 1 (1932), p. 225.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Peter Hamish Wilson, <i>The Holy Roman Empire, 1495–1806</i>, MacMillan Press 1999, London, p. 2. Erik von Kuehnelt-Leddihn: The Menace of the Herd or Procrustes at Large – p. 164. Robert Edwin Herzstein, Robert Edwin Herzstein: +The Holy Roman Empire in the Middle Ages: universal state or German catastrophe?"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Year_needed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Year needed(页面不存在)">Template:Year needed</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源"><span title="自January 2019警告!这个参考文献需要页码">页码请求</span></a>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terry_Breverton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terry Breverton(页面不存在)">Terry Breverton</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bQ4yAQAAIAAJ&q=%22catholic+church%22+%22holy+roman+empire%22+%22successor+of+the+roman+empire%22&pg=PP36">Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About the Tudors but Were Afraid to Ask</a>. <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Amberley Publishing" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Amberley Publishing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amberley_Publishing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amberley Publishing(页面不存在)">Amberley Publishing</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amberley_Publishing" class="extiw" title="en:Amberley Publishing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Amberley Publishing</span></a></span>)</span></span>. 2014: 104 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-11-27</span>]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9781445638454" title="Special:网络书源/9781445638454"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9781445638454</a>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211127053040/https://books.google.com/books?id=bQ4yAQAAIAAJ&q=%22catholic+church%22+%22holy+roman+empire%22+%22successor+of+the+roman+empire%22&pg=PP36">存档</a>于2021-11-27).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&rft.au=Terry+Breverton&rft.btitle=Everything+You+Ever+Wanted+to+Know+About+the+Tudors+but+Were+Afraid+to+Ask&rft.date=2014&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781445638454&rft.pages=104&rft.pub=%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-all+%22+data-orig-title%3D%22Amberley+Publishing%22+data-lang-code%3D%22en%22+data-lang-name%3D%22%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%22+data-foreign-title%3D%22Amberley+Publishing%22%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-page%22%3EAmberley+Publishing%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22noprint+ilh-comment%22%3E%EF%BC%88%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-lang%22%3E%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-colon%22%3E%EF%BC%9A%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-link%22%3E-%7B%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22+dir%3D%22auto%22%3EAmberley+Publishing%3C%2Fspan%3E%7D-%3C%2Fspan%3E%EF%BC%89%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbQ4yAQAAIAAJ%26q%3D%2522catholic%2Bchurch%2522%2B%2522holy%2Broman%2Bempire%2522%2B%2522successor%2Bof%2Bthe%2Broman%2Bempire%2522%26pg%3DPP36&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Richards, Jeffrey. <i>The Popes and the Papacy in the Early Middle Ages 476–752</i> (London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1979) pp. 14–15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Richards, Jeffrey. <i>The Popes and the Papacy in the Early Middle Ages 476–752</i> (London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1979) p. 16.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-0"><sup><b>6.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-1"><sup><b>6.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E8%B5%96%E6%96%AF" title="詹姆斯·布赖斯">詹姆斯·布赖斯</a>, <i>The Holy Roman Empire</i>, 1864, pp 62–64</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Klewitz, Hans-Walter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/12a7f9d0d83c0ccc245aaaec36be8ec63e5978b0">Eduard Eichmann, die Kaiserkrönung im Abendland. Ein Beitrag zur, Geistesgeschichte des Mittelalters, mit besonderer Berücksichtigung des kirchlichen Rechts, der Liturgie und der Kirchenpolitik</a>. Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte: Kanonistische Abteilung. 1943, <b>32</b>: 509–525. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:183386465"><span title="Semantic Scholar">S2CID 183386465</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.7767%2Fzrgka.1943.32.1.509"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.7767/zrgka.1943.32.1.509</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&rft.atitle=Eduard+Eichmann%2C+die+Kaiserkr%C3%B6nung+im+Abendland.+Ein+Beitrag+zur%2C+Geistesgeschichte+des+Mittelalters%2C+mit+besonderer+Ber%C3%BCcksichtigung+des+kirchlichen+Rechts%2C+der+Liturgie+und+der+Kirchenpolitik&rft.aufirst=Hans-Walter&rft.aulast=Klewitz&rft.date=1943&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Zeitschrift+der+Savigny-Stiftung+f%C3%BCr+Rechtsgeschichte%3A+Kanonistische+Abteilung&rft.pages=509-525&rft.volume=32&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A183386465&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.semanticscholar.org%2Fpaper%2F12a7f9d0d83c0ccc245aaaec36be8ec63e5978b0&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.7767%2Fzrgka.1943.32.1.509&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Peter Moraw, <i>Heiliges Reich</i>, in: <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Lexikon des Mittelalters" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lexikon des Mittelalters"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lexikon_des_Mittelalters&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lexikon des Mittelalters(页面不存在)">Lexikon des Mittelalters</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexikon_des_Mittelalters" class="extiw" title="en:Lexikon des Mittelalters"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lexikon des Mittelalters</span></a></span>)</span></span>, Munich & Zurich: Artemis 1977–1999, vol. 4, columns 2025–2028.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Egon Boshof: <i>Ludwig der Fromme</i>. Darmstadt 1996, p. 89</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Barraclough, Geoffrey. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=RY6VmGuAaCkC&q=supplinburg+dynasty&pg=PA131">The Origins of Modern Germany</a>. W. W. Norton & Company. 1984 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-11-27</span>]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-393-30153-3" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-393-30153-3"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-393-30153-3</a>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211127053041/https://books.google.com/books?id=RY6VmGuAaCkC&q=supplinburg+dynasty&pg=PA131">存档</a>于2021-11-27).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&rft.aufirst=Geoffrey&rft.aulast=Barraclough&rft.btitle=The+Origins+of+Modern+Germany&rft.date=1984&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-393-30153-3&rft.pub=W.+W.+Norton+%26+Company&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRY6VmGuAaCkC%26q%3Dsupplinburg%2Bdynasty%26pg%3DPA131&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">" Wir Franz der Zweyte, von Gottes Gnaden erwählter römischer Kaiser <cite id="CITEREFImperator_Austriae1804" class="citation">Imperator Austriae, Fransiscus I, Allerhöchste Pragmatikal-Verordnung vom 11. August 1804, The HR Emperor: 1, 1804</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&rft.aufirst=Fransiscus+I&rft.aulast=Imperator+Austriae&rft.btitle=Allerh%C3%B6chste+Pragmatikal-Verordnung+vom+11.+August+1804&rft.date=1804&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=1&rft.pub=The+HR+Emperor&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&section=31" title="编辑章节:外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相關多媒體資源:<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperors" class="extiw" title="commons:Holy Roman Emperors">神聖羅馬皇帝</a></li></ul> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="Template:神圣罗马皇帝"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:神圣罗马皇帝(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:神圣罗马皇帝"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="羅馬人的國王/神聖羅馬皇帝" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%BA%BA%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" title="羅馬人的國王">羅馬人的國王</a>/<a class="mw-selflink selflink">神聖羅馬皇帝</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="加洛林帝国">加洛林帝国</a><br />(800年-888年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E6%9B%BC" title="查理曼">查理曼</a>(查理一世)</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%99%94%E8%AA%A0%E8%80%85%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93" title="虔誠者路易">路易一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E4%B8%AD%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B)" title="洛泰尔一世 (中法兰克)">洛泰爾一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9)" title="路易二世 (意大利)">路易二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%83%E5%A4%B4%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86" title="秃头查理">查理二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%83%96%E5%AD%90%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86" title="胖子查理">查理三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E5%A4%9A%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="圭多三世">圭多</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%A2%E8%90%8A%E6%89%98%E7%9A%84%E8%98%AD%E8%B2%9D%E6%89%98" title="斯波萊托的蘭貝托">蘭貝托</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8A%AA%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB_(%E4%B8%9C%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B)" title="阿努尔夫 (东法兰克)">阿努爾夫</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%9E%8E%E5%AD%90%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93" title="瞎子路易">路易三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E4%BC%A6%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="贝伦加尔一世">貝倫加爾</a></span></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Coat_of_Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg/100px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Coat_of_Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg/150px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Coat_of_Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg/200px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Leopold_II_and_Francis_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperors-Or_shield_variant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="794" data-file-height="1123" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国">神圣罗马帝国</a><br />(962年-1806年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="康拉德二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">康拉德二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利四世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利四世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利五世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利五世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%B3%B0%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="洛泰尔二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">洛泰尔二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="腓特烈一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">腓特烈一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利六世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利六世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托四世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托四世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="腓特烈二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">腓特烈二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利七世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利七世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="路易四世 (神圣罗马帝国)">路易四世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理四世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理四世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E8%92%99%E5%BE%B7_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="西吉斯蒙德 (神圣罗马帝国)">西吉斯蒙德</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="腓特烈三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">腓特烈三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E9%80%A3%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" title="馬克西米連一世 (神聖羅馬帝國)">马克西米利安一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理五世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理五世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="马克西米利安二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">马克西米利安二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="鲁道夫二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">鲁道夫二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%92%82%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="马蒂亚斯 (神圣罗马帝国)">马蒂亚斯</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5%E6%B3%A2%E5%BE%B7%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="利奥波德一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">利奧波德一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="約瑟夫一世">約瑟夫一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理六世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理六世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理七世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理七世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%8C%A8%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="弗朗茨一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">弗朗茨一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="约瑟夫二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">约瑟夫二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5%E6%B3%A2%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="利奥波德二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">利奥波德二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%8C%A8%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="弗朗茨二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">弗朗茨二世</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>參見:{{<a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="Template:羅馬皇帝">羅馬皇帝</a>}}</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="神聖羅馬帝國" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks plainlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="Template:神聖羅馬帝國"><abbr title="查看该模板" style="color:black">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="Template talk:神聖羅馬帝國"><abbr title="讨论该模板" style="color:black">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:神聖羅馬帝國"><abbr title="编辑该模板" style="color:black">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="神聖羅馬帝國" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国"><span style="color: black">神聖羅馬帝國</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><div id="历史" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD#历史" title="神圣罗马帝国"><span style="color: black">历史</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>继承自</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="羅馬帝國">羅馬帝國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="加洛林帝国">加洛林帝國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="東法蘭克王國">東法蘭克王國</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><div style="float: right;"><span style="font-size:smaller;">(962–1245)</span></div> <b>早期</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E8%8E%B1%E5%B8%8C%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98_(955)" title="第二次莱希菲尔德之战 (955)">萊希菲爾德戰役</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E4%BB%BB%E6%9D%83%E6%96%97%E4%BA%89" title="叙任权斗争">敘任權鬥爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%8D%8F%E5%AE%9A" title="沃尔姆斯宗教协定">沃爾姆斯宗教協定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%B1%B6%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9" title="布汶战役">布汶戰役</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%AE%E5%AD%90%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9" title="狮子亨利">獅子亨利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E5%86%9B%E4%B8%9C%E5%BE%81" title="第三次十字军东征">第三次十字軍東征</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E6%AC%A1%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E5%86%9B%E4%B8%9C%E5%BE%81" title="第六次十字军东征">第六次十字軍東征</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E5%86%9B%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5" title="北方十字军入侵">北方十字軍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A1%E9%A1%BF%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB%E5%9B%A2" title="条顿骑士团">條頓騎士團</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%90%91%E7%A7%BB%E6%B0%91%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="东向移民运动">東向殖民運動</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%A9%BA%E4%BD%8D%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="大空位時代">大空位時期</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><div style="float: right;"><span style="font-size:smaller;">(1245–1648)</span></div> <b>中期</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9" title="帝国改革">帝國改革</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E4%B8%8D%E8%90%BD%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="日不落帝国">日不落帝國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E6%96%87%E8%97%9D%E5%BE%A9%E8%88%88" title="北方文藝復興">北方文藝復興</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E7%93%A6%E6%9C%AC%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="施瓦本战争">士瓦本戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9" title="宗教改革">宗教改革</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%92%8C%E7%B4%84" title="奧格斯堡和約">奧格斯堡和約</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%8D%81%E5%B9%B4%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="三十年戰爭">三十年戰爭</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><div style="float: right;"><span style="font-size:smaller;">(1648–1806)</span></div> <b>晚期</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="大同盟戰爭">大同盟戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%8E%8B%E4%BD%8D%E7%B9%BC%E6%89%BF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="西班牙王位繼承戰爭">西班牙王位繼承戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E4%BD%8D%E7%B9%BC%E6%89%BF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="奧地利王位繼承戰爭">奧地利王位繼承戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%83" title="德意志二元">德意志二元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="西里西亞戰爭">西里西亞戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E5%89%B2%E6%8D%AE" title="德意志割据">地方割据</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/18%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="18世纪德意志历史">近代早期歷史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BF%E7%A0%B4%E5%B4%99%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="拿破崙戰爭">拿破崙戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E8%A7%A3%E4%BD%93" title="神圣罗马帝国解体">神聖羅馬帝國的解體</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><div id="皇帝" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color: black">皇帝</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>頭銜</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%BA%BA%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" title="羅馬人的國王">羅馬人的國王</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">神聖羅馬皇帝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E5%84%95%E4%B9%8B%E9%A6%96" title="同儕之首">同儕之首</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>選舉</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>選定</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="帝國選舉(页面不存在)">選舉</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E5%9C%98_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="選舉團 (神聖羅馬帝國)(页面不存在)">選舉團</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%88%E5%BF%A0_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="效忠 (神聖羅馬帝國)(页面不存在)">效忠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE%E8%AE%A9%E6%AD%A5%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="选举让步协议">选举让步协议</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E7%8E%BA%E8%AF%8F%E4%B9%A6" title="金玺诏书">金璽詔書</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>儀式</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%97%E8%86%8F" title="受膏">受膏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E7%9A%84%E5%8A%A0%E5%86%95%E7%A4%BC" title="神圣罗马帝国皇帝的加冕礼">加冕</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>承認</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E5%B7%A1%E8%BF%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="帝國巡迴(页面不存在)">巡迴</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>列表</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="奥托王朝"><span style="color: black">薩克森王朝</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托一世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托二世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托三世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利二世</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="法兰克尼亚王朝"><span style="color: black">法蘭克尼亞王朝</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="康拉德二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">康拉德二世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利三世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利四世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利四世</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E4%BA%A8%E6%96%AF%E9%99%B6%E8%8A%AC%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="霍亨斯陶芬王朝"><span style="color: black">霍亨斯陶芬王朝</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="腓特烈一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">腓特烈一世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利六世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利六世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="腓特烈二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">腓特烈二世</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%E5%AE%B6%E6%97%8F" title="韦尔夫家族"><span style="color: black">韋爾夫王朝</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="奥托四世 (神圣罗马帝国)">奥托四世</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="盧森堡王朝"><span style="color: black">盧森堡王朝</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利七世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利七世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理四世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理四世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E8%92%99%E5%BE%B7_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="西吉斯蒙德 (神圣罗马帝国)">西吉斯蒙德</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="哈布斯堡王朝君主列表"><span style="color: black">哈布斯堡王朝</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="腓特烈三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">腓特烈三世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E9%80%A3%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" title="馬克西米連一世 (神聖羅馬帝國)">马克西米利安一世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理五世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理五世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南一世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="马克西米利安二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">马克西米利安二世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="鲁道夫二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">鲁道夫二世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%92%82%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="马蒂亚斯 (神圣罗马帝国)">马蒂亚斯</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南二世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南三世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5%E6%B3%A2%E5%BE%B7%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="利奥波德一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">利奧波德一世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="約瑟夫一世">約瑟夫一世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理六世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理六世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理七世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理七世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%8C%A8%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="弗朗茨一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">弗朗茨一世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="约瑟夫二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">约瑟夫二世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5%E6%B3%A2%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="利奥波德二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">利奥波德二世</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%8C%A8%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="弗朗茨二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">弗朗茨二世</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><div id="政治" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span style="color: black">政治</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>中央政府</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">皇帝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E5%92%A8%E6%94%BF%E9%99%A2" title="帝国咨政院">帝國咨政院</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E6%9E%A2%E5%AF%86%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" title="帝国枢密法院">帝國樞密法院</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%AB%E5%BB%B7%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" title="帝国宫廷法院">帝國宮廷法院</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" title="帝國議會 (神聖羅馬帝國)">帝國議會</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>地方政府</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E6%99%9A%E6%9C%9F%E5%8D%B1%E6%A9%9F" title="中世紀晚期危機">中世紀晚期危機</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="神聖羅馬帝國的封建主義" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Feudalism in the Holy Roman Empire"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%84%E5%B0%81%E5%BB%BA%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="神聖羅馬帝國的封建主義(页面不存在)">神聖羅馬帝國的封建主義</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feudalism_in_the_Holy_Roman_Empire" class="extiw" title="en:Feudalism in the Holy Roman Empire"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Feudalism in the Holy Roman Empire</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%90%A8%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F" title="汉萨同盟">漢薩同盟</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="帝國直轄採邑" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Imperial immediacy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E7%9B%B4%E8%BD%84%E6%8E%A1%E9%82%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="帝國直轄採邑(页面不存在)">帝國直轄採邑</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_immediacy" class="extiw" title="en:Imperial immediacy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Imperial immediacy</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E5%85%AC%E7%A4%BE" title="中世纪公社">中世紀公社</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="城市聯盟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="League of cities"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="城市聯盟(页面不存在)">城市聯盟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/League_of_cities" class="extiw" title="en:League of cities"><span lang="en" dir="auto">League of cities</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%84%E9%82%A6%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国的邦国"><span style="color: black">邦國</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E4%BD%93" title="帝国政治体">帝國政治體</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E7%9B%B4%E8%BD%84%E6%AC%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="帝國直轄權(页面不存在)">帝國直轄權</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%B2%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="Category:神圣罗马帝国亲王国">亲王国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD" title="Category:神圣罗马帝国伯国">伯国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="Category:神圣罗马帝国公国">公国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E5%B1%9E%E5%9B%BD" title="Category:神圣罗马帝国属国">属国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E8%BE%B9%E5%8C%BA" title="Category:神圣罗马帝国边区">边区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E9%87%87%E9%82%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="Category:神圣罗马帝国采邑主教区">采邑主教区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="帝国自由城市">帝國自由市</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>重要城市</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E4%B9%9F%E7%B4%8D" title="維也納">維也納</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC" title="布拉格">布拉格</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%90%9B%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%B8%82" title="亚琛帝国自由市">亞琛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%A0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E5%A0%A1" title="马格德堡">馬格德堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E5%B0%94%E9%AB%98" title="托尔高">托爾高</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E6%A0%B9%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1" title="雷根斯堡">雷根斯堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B%E7%A6%8F%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%B8%82" title="法蘭克福自由市">法兰克福</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E9%9A%86%E9%81%B8%E4%BE%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="科隆選侯國">科隆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E4%BC%A6%E5%A0%A1" title="纽伦堡">紐倫堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E9%87%87%E9%82%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="奥格斯堡采邑主教区">奧格斯堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E5%A0%A1" title="汉堡">汉堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%8B%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="布雷斯勞">布雷斯勞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%82%E8%B2%9D%E5%85%8B%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%B8%82" title="呂貝克自由市">呂貝克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E4%BA%9A%E7%90%B4%E5%AF%9F" title="皮亚琴察">皮亞琴察</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E9%82%A3%E4%BA%9A" title="热那亚">熱那亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%AD%AF%E6%97%A5" title="布魯日">布魯日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%BE%97%E5%8B%92%E6%94%AF" title="乌得勒支">烏特勒支</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E5%B8%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯特拉斯堡帝国市(页面不存在)">斯特拉斯堡</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>行政圈</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>1500年设立</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%88" title="巴伐利亚行政圈">巴伐利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%85%B0%E8%82%AF%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%88" title="弗兰肯行政圈">弗蘭肯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%A3%AE%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%88" title="下萨克森行政圈">萨克森行政圈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E7%93%A6%E6%9C%AC%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%88" title="施瓦本行政圈">施瓦本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%88" title="上莱茵行政圈">上萊茵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5-%E5%A8%81%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%B3%95%E4%BC%A6%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%88" title="下莱茵-威斯特法伦行政圈">威斯特法伦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>1512年设立</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%88" title="奥地利行政圈">奧地利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%88" title="勃艮第行政圈">勃艮第</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E9%80%89%E4%BE%AF%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%88" title="莱茵选侯行政圈">萊茵選侯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%A3%AE%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%88" title="上萨克森行政圈">上薩克森</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>其他</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%88%E4%B9%8B%E5%A4%96%E7%9A%84%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%9F" title="帝国行政圈之外的神圣罗马帝国领土">帝国行政圈之外的神圣罗马帝国领土</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%89%E5%B8%9D%E4%BE%AF" title="选帝侯"><span style="color: black">選帝侯</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>1356年设立</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%A0%E8%8C%A8%E9%80%89%E4%BE%AF%E5%9B%BD" title="美因茨选侯国">美因茨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E9%81%B8%E4%BE%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="特里爾選侯國">特里爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E9%9A%86%E9%81%B8%E4%BE%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="科隆選侯國">科隆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="捷克君主列表">波希米亞</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97-%E6%99%AE%E6%B3%95%E8%8C%B2%E4%BC%AF%E5%9C%8B/_%E8%90%8A%E8%8C%B5-%E6%99%AE%E6%B3%95%E8%8C%B2%E4%BC%AF%E5%9C%8B_/_%E6%99%AE%E6%B3%95%E8%8C%B2%E9%81%B8%E4%BE%AF%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洛林-普法茲伯國/ 萊茵-普法茲伯國 / 普法茲選侯國的统治者列表(页面不存在)">普法爾茨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B%E6%A3%AE%E9%81%B8%E4%BE%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="薩克森選侯國">薩克森</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E8%98%AD%E7%99%BB%E5%A0%A1%E4%BE%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="勃蘭登堡侯國">勃蘭登堡</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>17世紀设立</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="巴伐利亚统治者列表">巴伐利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%BC%A6%E7%91%9E%E5%85%8B-%E5%90%95%E8%AE%B7%E5%A0%A1%E9%80%89%E4%BE%AF%E5%9B%BD" title="不伦瑞克-吕讷堡选侯国">漢諾威</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>19世紀設立</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E6%A0%B9%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E8%A6%AA%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="雷根斯堡親王國">雷根斯堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E7%88%BE%E8%8C%A8%E5%A0%A1%E9%81%B8%E4%BE%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="薩爾茨堡選侯國">薩爾茨堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%A6%E9%A8%B0%E5%A0%A1%E9%81%B8%E4%BE%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="符騰堡選侯國">符騰堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%8C%A8%E5%A0%A1%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="维尔茨堡大公国">維爾茨堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%99%BB%E9%81%B8%E4%BE%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="巴登選侯國">巴登</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%A3%AE%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="黑森统治者列表">黑森</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>外交</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" title="Category:神圣罗马帝国条约"><span style="color: black">重要條約</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%8D%8F%E5%AE%9A" title="沃尔姆斯宗教协定">沃爾姆斯宗教协定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%92%8C%E7%B4%84" title="奧格斯堡和約">奧格斯堡和約</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC%E5%92%8C%E7%B4%84_(1635%E5%B9%B4)" title="布拉格和約 (1635年)">布拉格條約</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E7%BA%A6" title="威斯特伐利亚和约">威斯特伐利亞條約</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%BE%97%E5%8B%92%E6%94%AF%E5%92%8C%E7%B4%84" title="烏得勒支和約">乌德勒支条约</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%82%E5%85%A7%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE%E6%A2%9D%E7%B4%84" title="呂內維爾條約">呂內維爾條約</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%8A%E8%8C%B5%E9%82%A6%E8%81%AF%E6%A2%9D%E7%B4%84" title="萊茵邦聯條約">萊茵邦聯條約</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>和東帝國關係</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E6%9D%83%E4%BC%A0%E9%80%92" title="皇权传递">皇權轉移</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%99%E5%B8%9D%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C" title="雙帝問題">雙帝問題</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><div id="社會" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span style="color: black">社會</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83" title="天主教會"><span style="color: black">公教</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>歷史</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E6%89%98%E7%89%B9%E6%AC%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奧托特權(页面不存在)">奧托特權</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%AF%BA%E8%8E%8E%E4%B9%8B%E8%A1%8C" title="卡诺莎之行">卡諾莎之行</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="康士坦斯大公會議">康士坦斯大公會議</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E8%80%B3%E6%9B%BC%E7%89%A7%E9%A6%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="日耳曼牧首(页面不存在)">日耳曼牧首</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%9C%A3%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:德国罗马天主教圣人(页面不存在)">日耳曼圣人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E7%A5%9E%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6" title="Category:德国神学家">神学家</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%8F%B2" title="Category:德国天主教史">德国天主教史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9" title="反宗教改革">反宗教改革</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E9%87%87%E9%82%91%E8%AA%BF%E8%A7%A3" title="德意志采邑調解">德意志世俗化運動</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>人物</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%95%E7%88%B5" title="圣波尼法爵">圣博尼法斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E7%88%BE%E4%BC%AF%E5%9C%96%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%BA%A5%E6%A0%BC%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF" title="艾爾伯圖斯·麥格努斯">艾爾伯圖斯·麥格努斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%85%8B%E5%93%88%E7%89%B9%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%88" title="埃克哈特大师">埃克哈特大师</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF" title="約瑟夫·格雷斯">約瑟夫·格雷斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%BE%B7%E5%98%89%C2%B7%E9%A6%AE%C2%B7%E8%B3%93%E6%A0%B9" title="赫德嘉·馮·賓根">赫德嘉·馮·賓根</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E8%90%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B0%BC%E5%90%84%E8%80%81" title="库萨的尼各老">库萨的尼各老</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E9%A6%AE%C2%B7%E8%92%82%E7%94%B3%E5%A4%9A%E5%A4%AB" title="康斯坦丁·馮·蒂申多夫">康斯坦丁·馮·蒂申多夫</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>教區</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E7%A6%8F%E7%89%B9%E6%95%99%E5%8D%80" title="天主教愛爾福特教區">愛爾福特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%AF%8C%E7%88%BE%E9%81%94%E6%95%99%E5%8D%80" title="天主教富爾達教區">富爾達</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E9%A9%AC%E6%A0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E5%A0%A1%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="天主教马格德堡教区">馬格德堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E4%BA%9E%E7%90%9B%E6%95%99%E5%8D%80" title="天主教亞琛教區">亞琛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%9F%83%E6%A3%AE%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="天主教埃森教区">埃森</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%98%8E%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="天主教明斯特教区">明斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="天主教特里尔教区">特里爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E7%A7%91%E9%9A%86%E6%80%BB%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="天主教科隆总教区">科隆總</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%A0%E8%8C%A8%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="天主教美因茨教区">美因茨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E8%8C%A8%E5%A0%A1%E6%80%BB%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="天主教萨尔茨堡总教区">薩爾茨堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E7%BB%B4%E4%B9%9F%E7%BA%B3%E6%80%BB%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="天主教维也纳总教区">維也納</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%80%BB%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="天主教布拉格总教区">布拉格</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99" title="新教"><span style="color: black">新教</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99" title="新教"><span style="color: black">事件</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9" title="德意志宗教改革">德意志宗教改革</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%94%E6%9D%A1%E8%AE%BA%E7%BA%B2" title="九十五条论纲">九十五条论纲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E5%86%9C%E6%B0%91%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="德意志农民战争">德意志农民战争</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E6%96%AF%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="胡斯战争">胡斯战爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E7%99%BB%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="施马尔卡尔登战争">施馬爾卡爾登戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="奥格斯堡议会">奥格斯堡议会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%92%8C%E7%B4%84" title="奧格斯堡和約">奧格斯堡和約</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E9%9A%A8%E5%90%9B%E5%AE%9A" title="教隨君定">教隨國立</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD)" title="天主教联盟 (德国)">天主教联盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="新教联盟">新教聯盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%8B%E7%AA%97%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="布拉格拋窗事件">布拉格擲窗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%8D%81%E5%B9%B4%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="三十年戰爭">三十年战争</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8D%E6%B5%B8%E6%B4%BE%E5%8F%9B%E4%B9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="重浸派叛乱(页面不存在)">重浸派叛乱</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99" title="新教"><span style="color: black">教派</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E7%BE%A9%E5%AE%97" title="信義宗">信義宗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%B8%E6%AD%A3%E5%AE%97" title="歸正宗">歸正宗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B8%E7%A4%BC%E5%AE%97" title="浸礼宗">浸信宗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%80%E8%AB%BE%E6%9C%83" title="門諾會">門諾宗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E8%80%81%E5%AE%97" title="長老宗">長老宗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%85%AC%E5%AE%97" title="聖公宗">聖公宗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E7%90%86%E4%BC%9A#公理宗" title="公理会">公理宗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E6%A0%BC%E8%AB%BE%E6%B4%BE" title="胡格諾派">胡格諾派</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E6%B5%B8%E6%B4%BE" title="重浸派">重浸派</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99" title="新教"><span style="color: black">人物</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E8%B7%AF%E5%BE%B7" title="馬丁·路德">馬丁·路德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%AC%C2%B7%E8%83%A1%E6%96%AF" title="扬·胡斯">揚·胡斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%A8%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E8%A5%BF%E8%92%99%E6%96%AF" title="门诺·西蒙斯">门诺·西蒙斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%97%B5%E9%87%87%E5%B0%94" title="托马斯·闵采尔">托馬斯·閔采爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87" title="约翰·加尔文">約翰·加爾文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%8C%C2%B7%E6%85%88%E9%81%8B%E7%90%86" title="烏利希·慈運理">烏利希·慈運理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E5%8A%9B%C2%B7%E5%A2%A8%E8%98%AD%E9%A0%93" title="腓力·墨蘭頓">腓力·墨蘭頓</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>信條</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E4%BF%A1%E7%A8%B1%E7%BE%A9" title="因信稱義">因信稱義</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%AA%E5%94%AF%E7%8B%AC" title="五个唯独">唯獨聖經</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%81%8D%E7%9A%84%E7%A5%AD%E5%8F%B8%E8%81%B7%E5%88%86" title="普遍的祭司職分">信徒皆祭司</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%97%E7%A6%AE" title="洗禮">洗禮觀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E9%A4%90%E7%A6%AE" title="聖餐禮">聖餐觀</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="其他" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>其他</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%80%B3%E6%9B%BC%E5%A4%9A%E7%A5%9E%E6%95%99" title="日耳曼多神教">日耳曼异教</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%AE%E9%B2%81%E5%A3%AB%E5%BC%82%E6%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="普鲁士异教(页面不存在)">普鲁士异教</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" title="犹太教">犹太教</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="民族" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>民族</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%80%B3%E6%9B%BC%E4%BA%BA" title="日耳曼人"><span style="color: black">日耳曼人</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%85%8B%E9%81%9C%E4%BA%BA" title="撒克遜人">薩克森人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E6%9E%97%E6%A0%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="图林根人">圖林根人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A3%AB%E7%93%A6%E6%9C%AC%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="士瓦本人(页面不存在)">士瓦本人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="巴伐利亞人">巴伐利亞人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%BA" title="奧地利人">奧地利人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E8%8A%92%E4%BA%BA" title="弗拉芒人">弗拉芒人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8B%92%E6%9B%BC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%BA" title="阿勒曼尼人">阿勒曼尼人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E4%BA%BA" title="弗里斯兰人">弗里西亞人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="瑞士人">瑞士人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%97%E8%98%AD%E8%82%AF%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弗蘭肯人(页面不存在)">弗蘭肯人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%BA" title="勃艮第人">勃艮第人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%85%E6%9B%BC%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="羅曼人(页面不存在)"><span style="color: black">羅曼人</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%BA" title="義大利人">義大利人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E5%B7%B4%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%BA" title="伦巴第人">伦巴第人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E8%96%A9%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿爾薩斯人(页面不存在)">阿爾薩斯人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="西斯拉夫民族"><span style="color: black">斯拉夫人</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="捷克人">捷克人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%BA" title="文德人">文德人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%BA" title="索布人">索布人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%BE%8E%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="波美拉尼亞人">波美拉尼亞人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="摩拉維亞人">摩拉維亞人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA" title="波蘭人">波蘭人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%BE%85%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA" title="波羅的人"><span style="color: black">波羅的人</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%99%AE%E9%B2%81%E5%A3%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="古普鲁士人">普魯士人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B%E4%BA%BA" title="立陶宛人">立陶宛人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%AB%E5%80%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="庫倫人">庫倫人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>其他人</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="犹太人">猶太人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%A7%86%E4%BA%BA" title="罗姆人">羅姆人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%89%8E%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA" title="马扎尔人">馬扎爾人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="象徵" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>象徵</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%97" title="神聖羅馬帝國旗">國旗</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%BE%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="神聖羅馬帝國國徽(页面不存在)">國徽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E9%B7%B9_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="帝國鷹 (德國)">帝國鷹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%A4%B4%E9%B9%B0" title="双头鹰">雙頭鷹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E7%9A%87%E9%A2%82" title="帝皇颂">帝皇頌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E7%B4%8B%E7%AB%A0" title="Template:神聖羅馬皇帝紋章">紋章</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><div id="教育" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><b>教育</b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>文化</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E6%96%87%E8%89%BA%E5%A4%8D%E5%85%B4" title="卡洛林文艺复兴">加羅林文藝復興</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E6%96%87%E8%89%BA%E5%A4%8D%E5%85%B4" title="奥托文艺复兴">奧托文藝復興</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E8%89%BA%E5%A4%8D%E5%85%B4" title="德国文艺复兴">德意志文藝復興</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>科技</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E4%B8%A2%E5%8B%92" title="阿尔布雷希特·丢勒">阿尔布雷希特·丢勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%A5%A7%E7%88%BE%E6%A0%BC%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E7%A7%91%E6%8B%89" title="格奧爾格·阿格里科拉">格奧爾格·阿格里科拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E9%87%8C%E9%96%80%E6%96%BD%E5%A5%88%E5%BE%B7" title="蒂爾曼·里門施奈德">蒂爾曼·里門施奈德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%BE%B7%E5%98%89%C2%B7%E9%A6%AE%C2%B7%E8%B3%93%E6%A0%B9" title="赫德嘉·馮·賓根">赫德嘉·馮·賓根</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%B0%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%A0%A1" title="约翰内斯·谷登堡">约翰内斯·谷登堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E7%88%BE%E4%BC%AF%E5%9C%96%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%BA%A5%E6%A0%BC%E5%8A%AA%E6%96%AF" title="艾爾伯圖斯·麥格努斯">艾爾伯圖斯·麥格努斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%A6%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%94%E9%AD%8F%E5%BE%B7" title="瓦尔特·冯·德·福格尔魏德">瓦爾特·馮·德·福格爾魏德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%94%E7%B4%8D%E5%A5%87%E6%AD%90%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%9F%BA%E7%88%BE%E5%AD%B8" title="阿塔納奇歐斯·基爾學">阿塔納奇歐斯·基爾學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E4%BC%A6%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E5%88%87%E6%81%A9%E8%B1%AA%E6%96%AF" title="埃伦弗里德·瓦尔特·冯·切恩豪斯">埃倫弗里德·瓦爾特·馮·切恩豪斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E7%89%B9%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%8E%B1%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%BC%E8%8C%A8" title="戈特弗里德·莱布尼茨">戈特弗里德·莱布尼茨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BC%80%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92" title="约翰内斯·开普勒">约翰内斯·开普勒</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BC%A2%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%9B%85%E5%90%84%E5%B8%83%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E5%BC%97%C2%B7%E9%A6%AE%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E6%A2%85%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E8%B1%AA%E6%A3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="漢斯·雅各布·克里斯托弗·馮·格里梅爾斯豪森(页面不存在)">漢斯·雅各布·克里斯托弗·馮·格里梅爾斯豪森</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%B3%95%E7%88%BE%E8%8C%A8%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%8A%E8%8E%89%E8%8E%8E%E7%99%BD_(1618-1680)" title="普法爾茨的伊莉莎白 (1618-1680)">普法爾茨的伊麗莎白</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="奥托·冯·格里克">奧托·馮·格里克</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>教育</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="查理大学">布拉格大學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%BE%B7%E5%A0%A1%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="海德堡大学">海德堡大學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E4%B9%9F%E7%BA%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="维也纳大学">維也納大學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E6%AF%94%E9%94%A1%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="莱比锡大学">萊比錫大學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E9%9A%86%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="科隆大学">科隆大學</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><div id="軍事" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span style="color: black">軍事</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>制度</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E8%BB%8D%E9%9A%8A" title="神聖羅馬帝國軍隊">神聖羅馬帝國軍隊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E8%BB%8D%E9%9A%8A_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" title="帝國軍隊 (神聖羅馬帝國)">帝國軍隊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E7%99%BB%E8%AE%B0%E5%86%8C" title="帝国登记册">帝国登记册</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%88%E5%86%9B" title="行政圈军">行政圈军</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%9F%E5%82%AD%E5%83%95" title="國土傭僕">國土傭僕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="帝國戰爭委員會">帝國戰爭委員會</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="Category:神圣罗马帝国战争"><span style="color: black">參與戰爭</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%90%91%E7%A7%BB%E6%B0%91%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="东向移民运动">東向殖民運動</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E8%BB%8D%E6%9D%B1%E5%BE%81" title="十字軍東征">十字軍東征</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="百年战争">英法百年戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%BC%E2%80%94%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="鄂圖曼—哈布斯堡戰爭">鄂圖曼—哈布斯堡戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" class="mw-disambig" title="北方战争">北方戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="第二次北方戰爭">第二次北方戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E6%89%98%E7%93%A6%E5%8F%8A%E8%92%99%E8%B2%BB%E6%8B%89%E6%89%98%E7%88%B5%E4%BD%8D%E7%B9%BC%E6%89%BF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="曼托瓦及蒙費拉托爵位繼承戰爭">曼圖亞王位繼承戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%8D%81%E5%B9%B4%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="三十年戰爭">三十年戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E8%A8%A5%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="斯科訥戰爭">斯科訥戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="大土耳其战争">大土耳其戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%8D%B7%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="法荷战争">法荷戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="大同盟戰爭">九年戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%8E%8B%E4%BD%8D%E7%B9%BC%E6%89%BF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="西班牙王位繼承戰爭">西班牙王位繼承戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="四国同盟战争">四國同盟戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E7%8E%8B%E4%BD%8D%E7%BB%A7%E6%89%BF%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="波兰王位继承战争">波蘭王位繼承戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E4%BD%8D%E7%B9%BC%E6%89%BF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="奧地利王位繼承戰爭">奧地利王位繼承戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E5%B9%B4%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="七年战争">七年戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E4%BD%8D%E7%B9%BC%E6%89%BF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="巴伐利亞王位繼承戰爭">巴伐利亞王位繼承戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="法国大革命战争">法国大革命战争</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BF%E7%A0%B4%E5%B4%99%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="拿破崙戰爭">拿破崙戰爭</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>人物</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%86%E5%86%9B%E5%85%83%E5%B8%85" title="神圣罗马帝国陆军元帅"><span style="color: black">元帥</span></a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E9%99%B8%E8%BB%8D%E5%85%83%E5%B8%A5_(1612%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%8D1705%E5%B9%B4)" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:神聖羅馬帝國帝國陸軍元帥 (1612年-1705年)">陸軍元帥 (1612年-1705年)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E9%99%B8%E8%BB%8D%E5%85%83%E5%B8%A5_(1705%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%8D1745%E5%B9%B4)" title="Template:神聖羅馬帝國帝國陸軍元帥 (1705年-1745年)">陸軍元帥 (1705年-1745年)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E9%99%B8%E8%BB%8D%E5%85%83%E5%B8%A5_(1745%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%8D1806%E5%B9%B4)" title="Template:神聖羅馬帝國帝國陸軍元帥 (1745年-1806年)">陸軍元帥 (1745年-1806年)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E9%99%B8%E8%BB%8D%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83%E5%B8%A5" title="Template:神聖羅馬帝國帝國陸軍大元帥">陸軍大元帥</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>著名將領</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A9%C2%B7%E9%87%87%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%92%82%E5%88%A9" title="让·采克拉斯·德·蒂利">讓·采克拉斯·德·蒂利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E5%8D%8E%E4%BC%A6%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="阿尔布雷希特·冯·华伦斯坦">阿尔布雷希特·冯·華倫斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%BE%9D%E8%92%99%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%BA%93%E7%A7%91%E5%88%A9" title="拉依蒙多·蒙特库科利">拉依蒙多·蒙特庫科利</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%91%82%E8%BF%AA%E6%A0%BC%C2%B7%E9%A6%AE%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E4%BA%A8%E8%B2%9D%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="恩斯特·呂迪格·馮·斯塔亨貝格(页面不存在)">恩斯特·呂迪格·馮·斯塔亨貝格</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%A0%B9%E4%BA%B2%E7%8E%8B" title="欧根亲王">薩伏依的歐根</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B7%AF%E5%BE%B7%E7%B6%AD%E5%B8%8C%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A6%AE%C2%B7%E8%B5%AB%E6%96%87%E9%9F%8B%E5%8B%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="路德維希·安德烈亞斯·馮·赫文韋勒(页面不存在)">路德維希·安德烈亞斯·馮·赫文韋勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A7%E6%B3%A2%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%B4%84%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E9%A6%AE%C2%B7%E9%81%93%E6%81%A9" title="利奧波德·約瑟夫·馮·道恩">利奧波德·約瑟夫·馮·道恩</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%90%E5%85%A7%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%90%89%E8%BF%AA%E6%81%A9%C2%B7%E9%A6%AE%C2%B7%E5%8B%9E%E7%99%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="歐內斯特·吉迪恩·馮·勞登(页面不存在)">歐內斯特·吉迪恩·馮·勞登</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%8C%A8%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E9%87%8C%E8%8C%A8%C2%B7%E9%A6%AE%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E9%BD%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弗朗茨·莫里茨·馮·拉齊(页面不存在)">弗朗茨·莫里茨·馮·拉齊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC_(%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9-%E6%B3%B0%E7%94%B3)" title="卡尔大公 (奥地利-泰申)">查理大公</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><div id="遺產" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span style="color: black">遺產</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>德意志</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%8A%E8%8C%B5%E9%82%A6%E8%81%AF" title="萊茵邦聯">萊茵邦聯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C" title="德意志問題">德國問題</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97" title="大德意志">大德意志</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80" title="德意志统一">德意志統一</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%83" title="德意志二元">德意志二元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E9%82%A6%E8%81%AF" title="德意志邦聯">德意志邦聯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="德意志皇帝">德意志皇帝</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>奧地利</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="奧地利帝國">奧地利帝國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="奥地利皇帝">奧地利皇帝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="大奧地利">大奧地利</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><b>普魯士</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%AD%AF%E5%A3%AB%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="普魯士王國">普魯士王國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%AD%AF%E5%A3%AB%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="普魯士改革運動">普魯士改革</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%B2%81%E5%A3%AB%E7%A5%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="普鲁士神话">普魯士神話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><div id="參見" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span style="color: black">參見</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="德国历史">德国历史</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="Template:德国历史">模板</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="奥地利历史">奧地利歷史</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="Template:奥地利历史">模板</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="捷克历史">捷克历史</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="Template:捷克历史">模板</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="荷蘭歷史">荷蘭歷史</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="Template:荷兰历史">模板</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="瑞士历史">瑞士歷史</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="Template:瑞士歷史">模板</a>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#FFD300;color:black;border: 1px solid black;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Austria_Bundesadler.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Austria_Bundesadler.svg/16px-Austria_Bundesadler.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Austria_Bundesadler.svg/24px-Austria_Bundesadler.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Austria_Bundesadler.svg/32px-Austria_Bundesadler.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="739" data-file-height="782" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="Portal:奥地利"><span style="color: black"><b>奧地利主题</b></span></a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg/16px-Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg/24px-Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg/32px-Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="396" data-file-height="510" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" 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