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id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Thessaloniki</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 125 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-125" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">125 leids</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Thessaloniki" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Thessaloniki" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesalonica" title="Tesalonica – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Tesalonica" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83" title="سالونيك – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سالونيك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83" title="سالونيك – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سالونيك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesal%C3%B3nica" title="Tesalónica – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Tesalónica" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saloniki" title="Saloniki – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Saloniki" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Салоники – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Салоники" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Thessaloniki" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tessalonik" title="Tessalonik – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Tessalonik" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Салонікі – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Салонікі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Тэсалёнікі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Тэсалёнікі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Солун – Bulgairien" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Солун" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgairien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF" title="থেসালোনিকি – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="থেসালোনিকি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Thessaloniki" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solun" title="Solun – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Solun" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tessal%C3%B2nica" title="Tessalònica – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tessalònica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1ik-s%C3%A1k-l%C3%B2%CC%A4-n%C3%A0%CC%A4-gi%C4%83" title="Táik-sák-lò̤-nà̤-giă – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Táik-sák-lò̤-nà̤-giă" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Салоникаш – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Салоникаш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessalon%C3%ADki_(kapital_sa_rehiyon_sa_Gresya)" title="Thessaloníki (kapital sa rehiyon sa Gresya) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Thessaloníki (kapital sa rehiyon sa Gresya)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="سەلانیک – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سەلانیک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sel%C3%A2nik" title="Selânik – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Selânik" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solu%C5%88" title="Soluň – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Soluň" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D1%B2%D1%94%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%97%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ѳєссалонїка – Church Slavic" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Ѳєссалонїка" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Church Slavic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Салоники – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Салоники" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessalon%C3%ADci" title="Thessaloníci – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Thessaloníci" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki – Dens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Thessaloniki" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Thessaloniki" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selanik" title="Selanik – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Selanik" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%B5%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B7" title="Θεσσαλονίκη – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Θεσσαλονίκη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salunech" title="Salunech – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Salunech" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki – Inglis" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Thessaloniki" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inglis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesaloniko" title="Tesaloniko – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tesaloniko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sal%C3%B3nica" title="Salónica – Spainish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Salónica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spainish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessalon%C3%ADki" title="Thessaloníki – Eastlands" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Thessaloníki" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Eastlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesalonika" title="Tesalonika – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tesalonika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="سالونیک – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سالونیک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Thessaloniki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Thessaloniki" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessalonique" title="Thessalonique – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Thessalonique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salonica" title="Salonica – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Salonica" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Thessaloniki" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tessaloniki" title="Tessaloniki – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tessaloniki" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teasaloinic%C3%A9" title="Teasaloinicé – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Teasaloinicé" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki – Scots Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Thessaloniki" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scots Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesal%C3%B3nica" title="Tesalónica – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Tesalónica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B8%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiap-sat-l%C3%B2-n%C3%AC-k%C3%A2" title="Thiap-sat-lò-nì-kâ – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thiap-sat-lò-nì-kâ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99" title="סלוניקי – Ebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סלוניקי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solun" title="Solun – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Solun" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/So%C5%82un" title="Sołun – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Sołun" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szaloniki" title="Szaloniki – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szaloniki" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%AF" title="Սալոնիկ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սալոնիկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%AF" title="Սելանիկ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սելանիկ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Thessaloniki" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Thessaloniki" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thesaloniki" title="Thesaloniki – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Thesaloniki" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Eessal%C3%B3n%C3%ADka" title="Þessalóníka – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Þessalóníka" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salonicco" title="Salonicco – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Salonicco" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%86%E3%83%83%E3%82%B5%E3%83%AD%E3%83%8B%E3%82%AD" title="テッサロニキ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="テッサロニキ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thesaloniki" title="Thesaloniki – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Thesaloniki" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featurt airticles"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="სალონიკი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სალონიკი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Салоники – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Салоники" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%85%8C%EC%82%B4%EB%A1%9C%EB%8B%88%ED%82%A4" title="테살로니키 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="테살로니키" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selan%C3%AEk" title="Selanîk – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Selanîk" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Салоники – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Салоники" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessalonica" title="Thessalonica – Laitin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Thessalonica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Laitin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selanik" title="Selanik – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Selanik" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki_(stad)" title="Thessaloniki (stad) – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Thessaloniki (stad)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salunich_(cit%C3%A0)" title="Salunich (cità) – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Salunich (cità)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salonikai" title="Salonikai – Lithuanie" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Salonikai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanie" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saloniki" title="Saloniki – Letts" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Saloniki" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letts" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesal%C3%B4nika" title="Tesalônika – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tesalônika" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Салоники – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Салоники" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featurt airticles"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Солун – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Солун" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF" title="തെസ്സലോനികി – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തെസ്സലോനികി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Салоники – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Салоники" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="थेसालोनिकी – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="थेसालोनिकी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Thessaloniki" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tessaloniki" title="Tessaloniki – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Tessaloniki" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Thessaloniki" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki_(stad)" title="Thessaloniki (stad) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Thessaloniki (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessalon%C3%ADki" title="Thessaloníki – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Thessaloníki" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Thessaloniki" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tessalonica" title="Tessalonica – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Tessalonica" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Салоники – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Салоники" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesalonika" title="Tesalonika – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Tesalonika" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saloniki" title="Saloniki – Polls" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Saloniki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polls" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salonich" title="Salonich – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Salonich" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="سالونیکا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سالونیکا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%B5%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B7" title="Θεσσαλονίκη – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Θεσσαλονίκη" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salonica" title="Salonica – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Salonica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salonic" title="Salonic – Roumains" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Salonic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roumains" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3run%C3%A3" title="Sãrunã – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Sãrunã" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Салоники – Roushien" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Салоники" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Roushien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saluniccu" title="Saluniccu – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Saluniccu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solun" title="Solun – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Solun" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Thessaloniki" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sol%C3%BAn" title="Solún – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Solún" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solun" title="Solun – Slovein" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Solun" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovein" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salaaniik" title="Salaaniik – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Salaaniik" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selaniku" title="Selaniku – Albainien" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Selaniku" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Солун – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Солун" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki – Swaidish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Thessaloniki" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swaidish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thesalonike" title="Thesalonike – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Thesalonike" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sal%C5%AF%C5%84iki" title="Salůńiki – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Salůńiki" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5" title="เทสซาโลนีกี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เทสซาโลนีกี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesalonica" title="Tesalonica – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tesalonica" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saloniki" title="Saloniki – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Saloniki" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selanik" title="Selanik – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Selanik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Сәләник – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сәләник" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89%D9%83" title="سەلانىك – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سەلانىك" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Салоніки – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Салоніки" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DA%BE%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="تھیسالونیکی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تھیسالونیکی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Frae Wikipedia, the free beuk o knawledge</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sco" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:22em;width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><div style="display:inline" class="fn org">Thessaloniki</div><br /><div class="nickname" style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;">Θεσσαλονίκη</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><div class="category"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leet_o_ceeties_in_Greece&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leet o ceeties in Greece (page disna exeest)">Ceety</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thessalonica_Montage_L.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Thessaloniki"><img alt="Thessaloniki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Thessalonica_Montage_L.png/250px-Thessalonica_Montage_L.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="377" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Thessalonica_Montage_L.png/375px-Thessalonica_Montage_L.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Thessalonica_Montage_L.png/500px-Thessalonica_Montage_L.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1809" /></a></span><div style="padding:0.4em 0 0 0;">Thessaloniki</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="maptable" style="text-align:center"><div style="display:table; width:100%; background:none;"> <div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Thessaloniki.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Banner o Thessaloniki"><img alt="Banner o Thessaloniki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Thessaloniki.svg/100px-Flag_of_Thessaloniki.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Thessaloniki.svg/150px-Flag_of_Thessaloniki.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Thessaloniki.svg/200px-Flag_of_Thessaloniki.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></a></span><div style="padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leet_o_Greek_flags&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leet o Greek flags (page disna exeest)">Banner</a></div></div><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:Error mw:File"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=sco&wpDestFile=Thessaloniki_Seal.svg" class="new" title="File:Thessaloniki Seal.svg"><span class="mw-file-element mw-broken-media" data-width="100">Official seal of Thessaloniki</span></a></span><div style="padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 0;">Seal</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center">Eik-name(s): <div style="display:inline" class="nickname">The co-caipital,<br />The Bride o the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thermaic_Guwf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thermaic Guwf (page disna exeest)">Thermaic Guwf</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r840575">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Greece_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Thessaloniki is located in Greece"><img alt="Thessaloniki is located in Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Greece_location_map.svg/250px-Greece_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Greece_location_map.svg/375px-Greece_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Greece_location_map.svg/500px-Greece_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1003" data-file-height="825" /></a></span><div class="od" style="top:18.243%;left:35.185%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Thessaloniki"><img alt="Thessaloniki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:4px"><div>Thessaloniki</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center">Coordinates: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r840235">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Thessaloniki&params=40.65_N_22.9_E_type:city_region:GR"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°39′N</span> <span class="longitude">22°54′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.65°N 22.9°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.65; 22.9</span></span></span></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row">Kintra</th><td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Modren_regions_o_Greece" title="Modren regions o Greece">Region</a></th><td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Greek_Macedonia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Greek_Macedonia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greek_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Greek_Macedonia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greek_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Greek_Macedonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greek_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Central_Macedonie" title="Central Macedonie">Central Macedonie</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Regional_units_o_Greece&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regional units o Greece (page disna exeest)">Regional unit</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Thessaloniki_(regional_unit)" title="Thessaloniki (regional unit)">Thessaloniki</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row">Founded</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=315_BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="315 BC (page disna exeest)">315 BC</a> (<span class="currentage"></span>2339 years ago)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row">Incorporated</th><td>1912 (<strong class="error">Error: Need valid year, month, day</strong> years ago)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row">Municipalities</th><td><b></b>7</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left">Area<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • Urban<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"></div></th><td>111.703 km<sup>2</sup> (43.129 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • Metro<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"></div></th><td>1,455.62 km<sup>2</sup> (562.02 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row">Highest elevation<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"></div></th><td>250 m (820 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row">Lowest elevation<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"></div></th><td>0 m (0 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left">Population<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2011)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • Rank</th><td>2nt urban, 2nt metro</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • <a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban</a><div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"><sup id="cite_ref-2011census_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011census-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th><td>790,824</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • Urban density</th><td>7338.8/km<sup>2</sup> (19,007/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">Metro</a><div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"><sup id="cite_ref-2011census_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011census-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th><td>1,006,730</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • Metro density</th><td>665.2/km<sup>2</sup> (1,723/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym(s)</a></th><td><a href="https://sco.wiktionary.org/wiki/Thessalonian" class="extiw" title="wikt:Thessalonian">Thessalonian</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=UTC%2B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UTC+2 (page disna exeest)">UTC+2</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Eastren_European_Time&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eastren European Time (page disna exeest)">EET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><span style="white-space:nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" class="mw-redirect" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=UTC%2B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UTC+3 (page disna exeest)">UTC+3</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Eastren_European_Simmer_Time&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eastren European Simmer Time (page disna exeest)">EEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leet_o_postal_codes_in_Greece&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leet o postal codes in Greece (page disna exeest)">Postal codes</a></th><td class="adr"><div class="postal-code">53xxx, 54xxx, 55xxx, 56xxx</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Telephone_numbers_in_Greece&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Telephone numbers in Greece (page disna exeest)">Telephone</a></th><td>231-xxx-xxxx</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vehicle_registration_plate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vehicle registration plate (page disna exeest)">Vehicle registration</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vehicle_registration_plates_o_Greece&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vehicle registration plates o Greece (page disna exeest)">NAx-xxxx tae NXx-xxxx</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Patron_saunt" title="Patron saunt">Patron saunt</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saunt_Demetrius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saunt Demetrius (page disna exeest)">Saunt Demetrius</a> (26 October)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gross_metropolitan_product&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gross metropolitan product (page disna exeest)">Gross metropolitan product</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(2009)</span><sup id="cite_ref-Eurostat_GDPs_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eurostat_GDPs-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td>€19.9 billion</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • Per capita</th><td>€17,200</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row">Website</th><td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thessaloniki.gr/">www.thessaloniki.gr</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Thessaloniki</b> (<a href="/wiki/Greek_leid" title="Greek leid">Greek</a>: <span lang="el">Θεσσαλονίκη</span>, <small>IPA: </small><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IPA_for_Greek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:IPA for Greek (page disna exeest)">[θesaloˈnici]</a></span>), <b>Thessalonica</b>, or <b>Salonica</b> is the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leet_o_lairgest_ceeties_an_seicont_lairgest_ceeties_bi_kintra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leet o lairgest ceeties an seicont lairgest ceeties bi kintra (page disna exeest)">seicont-lairgest ceety</a> in <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a> an the caipital o the periphery o <a href="/wiki/Central_Macedonie" title="Central Macedonie">Central Macedonie</a>. Its honorific title is Συμпρωτεύουσα (<i>Symprotévousa</i>), literally "co-caipital", a reference tae its historical status as the Συμβασιλεύουσα (<i>Symvasilévousa</i>) or "co-reignin" ceety o the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire</a>, alangside <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a>. </p><p>Accordin tae the 2011 census the municipality o Thessaloniki haes a population o 322,240,<sup id="cite_ref-2011census_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011census-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thessaloniki_Urban_Aurie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thessaloniki Urban Aurie (page disna exeest)">Thessaloniki Urban Aurie</a> (the contiguous built up aurie formin the "Ceety o Thessaloniki") haes a population o 790,824;<sup id="cite_ref-2011census_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011census-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> makkin it the fift lairgest an maist populatit ceety <a href="/wiki/Balkans#Ceeties" title="Balkans">in the Balkans</a> an the seicont maist populatit ceety that is no a caipital. Furthermair, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thessaloniki_Metropolitan_Aurie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thessaloniki Metropolitan Aurie (page disna exeest)">Thessaloniki Metropolitan Aurie</a> extends ower an aurie o 1,455.62 km<sup>2</sup> (562.02 sq mi) an its population in 2011 reached a total o 1,006,730 inhabitants.<sup id="cite_ref-2011census_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011census-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Thessaloniki is Greece's seicont major economic, industrial, commercial an poleetical centre, an a major transportation hub for the rest o sootheastren Europe; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Port_o_Thessaloniki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Port o Thessaloniki (page disna exeest)">its commercial port</a> is an aa o great importance for Greece an its sootheast European hinterland. The ceety hosts an annual <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thessaloniki_Internaitional_Trade_Fair&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thessaloniki Internaitional Trade Fair (page disna exeest)">International Trade Fair</a>, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Internaitional_Thessaloniki_Film_Festival&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Internaitional Thessaloniki Film Festival (page disna exeest)">Internaitional Thessaloniki Film Festival</a>, an the lairgest bi-annual meetin o the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Greek_diaspora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Greek diaspora (page disna exeest)">Greek diaspora</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Thessaloniki is hame tae numerous notable <a href="/w/index.php?title=Byzantine_architecture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Byzantine architecture (page disna exeest)">Byzantine monuments</a>, includin the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hagios_Demetrios&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hagios Demetrios (page disna exeest)">Paleochristian an Byzantine monuments o Thessalonika</a>, a UNESCO <a href="/wiki/Warld_Heritage_Steid" title="Warld Heritage Steid">Warld Heritage Steid</a>, as well as several <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman</a> an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sephardic_Jewish&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sephardic Jewish (page disna exeest)">Sephardic Jewish</a> structurs. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Internaitional_relations">Internaitional relations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thessaloniki&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Eedit section: Internaitional relations" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thessaloniki&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Internaitional relations"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Thessaloniki_stele,_Melbourne.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Thessaloniki_stele%2C_Melbourne.jpg/220px-Thessaloniki_stele%2C_Melbourne.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="413" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Thessaloniki_stele%2C_Melbourne.jpg/330px-Thessaloniki_stele%2C_Melbourne.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Thessaloniki_stele%2C_Melbourne.jpg/440px-Thessaloniki_stele%2C_Melbourne.jpg 2x" data-file-width="538" data-file-height="1010" /></a><figcaption>Commemorative <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stele&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stele (page disna exeest)">stele</a> in <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Twin_touns_—_Sister_ceeties"><span id="Twin_touns_.E2.80.94_Sister_ceeties"></span>Twin touns — Sister ceeties</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thessaloniki&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Eedit section: Twin touns — Sister ceeties" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thessaloniki&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Twin touns — Sister ceeties"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Relatit page: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leet_o_twin_touns_an_sister_ceeties_in_Greece&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leet o twin touns an sister ceeties in Greece (page disna exeest)">Leet o twin touns an sister ceeties in Greece</a></div> <p>Thessaloniki is <a href="/wiki/Twin_touns_an_sister_ceeties" class="mw-redirect" title="Twin touns an sister ceeties">twinned</a> wae: </p> <table> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="Hartford, Connecticut">Hartford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Unitit_States" title="Unitit States">Unitit States</a>, syne 5 Mairch 1962</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Egyp" title="Egyp"><img alt="Egyp" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/35px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/45px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egyp" title="Egyp">Egyp</a>, syne 12 Julie 1993</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>, syne 20 October 1984</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slovakie" title="Slovakie"><img alt="Slovakie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bratislava" title="Bratislava">Bratislava</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slovakie" title="Slovakie">Slovakie</a>, syne 23 Aprile 1986</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Romanie" title="Romanie"><img alt="Romanie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Constan%C5%A3a" class="mw-redirect" title="Constanţa">Constanţa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romanie" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanie">Romanie</a>, syne 5 Julie 1988</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Akhisar" title="Akhisar">Akhisar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>, syne 25 August 1988</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indie" title="Indie"><img alt="Indie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kolkata" title="Kolkata">Kolkata</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indie" title="Indie">Indie</a> syne 1 Januar 2005</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Albanie" title="Albanie"><img alt="Albanie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/21px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/32px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/42px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kor%C3%A7%C3%AB" title="Korçë">Korçë</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albanie" class="mw-redirect" title="Albanie">Albanie</a> syne 14 October 2005</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Leipzig" title="Leipzig">Leipzig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, syne 17 October 1984</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus"><img alt="Cyprus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Limassol" title="Limassol">Limassol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a>, syne 30 Juin 1984</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australie" title="Australie"><img alt="Australie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australie" class="mw-redirect" title="Australie">Australie</a> syne 19 Mairch 1984</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fraunce" title="Fraunce"><img alt="Fraunce" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nice" title="Nice">Nice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fraunce" title="Fraunce">Fraunce</a>, syne 29 Mairch 1992</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bulgarie" title="Bulgarie"><img alt="Bulgarie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv">Plovdiv</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulgarie" title="Bulgarie">Bulgarie</a>, syne 27 Februar 1984</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a>, Unitit States, syne 6 Augus 1990</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel"><img alt="Israel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv" title="Tel Aviv">Tel Aviv</a>, <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>, syne 24 November 1994</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amasya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amasya (page disna exeest)">Amasya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>, syne 25 August 2001</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fowkrepublic_o_Cheenae" title="Fowkrepublic o Cheenae"><img alt="Fowkrepublic o Cheenae" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tianjin" title="Tianjin">Tianjin</a>, Cheenae, syne 4 Mairch 2002</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fowkrepublic_o_Cheenae" title="Fowkrepublic o Cheenae"><img alt="Fowkrepublic o Cheenae" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan">Dongguan</a>, Cheenae, syne 24 October 2008</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sooth_Korea" title="Sooth Korea"><img alt="Sooth Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Busan" title="Busan">Busan</a>, Republic o Korea, syne 8 Mairch 2010</li></ul> </td> <td> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Collaborations">Collaborations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thessaloniki&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Eedit section: Collaborations" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thessaloniki&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Collaborations"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Unitit_States" title="Unitit States">Unitit States</a>, syn 21 Aprile 1996</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brooklyn_Center,_Minnesota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brooklyn Center, Minnesota (page disna exeest)">Brooklyn Center</a>, <a href="/wiki/Unitit_States" title="Unitit States">Unitit States</a> syne 5 Julie 1992</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary"><img alt="Hungary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a>, Hungary, syne 5 Aprile 1993</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine"><img alt="Ukraine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Dnipro" title="Dnipro">Dnipro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a>, syne 18 Aprile 2003</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Armenie" title="Armenie"><img alt="Armenie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gyumri" title="Gyumri">Gyumri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Armenie" class="mw-redirect" title="Armenie">Armenie</a>, syne 23 November 2000</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fraunce" title="Fraunce"><img alt="Fraunce" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fraunce" title="Fraunce">Fraunce</a>, syne 4 Juin 1991</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Unitit_States" title="Unitit States">Unitit States</a>, syne 1 Aprile 2004</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Roushie" title="Roushie"><img alt="Roushie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Saunt_Petersburg" title="Saunt Petersburg">Saunt Petersburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roushie" title="Roushie">Roushie</a>, syne 2003</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fowkrepublic_o_Cheenae" title="Fowkrepublic o Cheenae"><img alt="Fowkrepublic o Cheenae" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Shenyang" title="Shenyang">Shenyang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cheenae" class="mw-redirect" title="Cheenae">Cheenae</a> syne 23 Mairch 2000</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Canadae" title="Canadae"><img alt="Canadae" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canadae" title="Canadae">Canadae</a>, syne 5 September 1986</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>, syne 17 Julie 2003</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Libie" title="Libie"><img alt="Libie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/35px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/46px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tripoli" title="Tripoli">Tripoli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Libie" title="Libie">Libie</a>, syne 23 Juin 2007</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0zmir" title="İzmir">İzmir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>, syne 6 Februar 2009</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thessaloniki&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Eedit section: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thessaloniki&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: References"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2011census-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-2011census_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2011census_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2011census_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2011census_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2011census_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tovima.gr/files/1/2011/07/22/apografh22.pdf">"<span class="cs1-kern-left">'</span>Πίνακας 1: Προσωρινά αποτελέσματα του Μόνιμου Πληθυσμού της Ελλάδος<span class="cs1-kern-right">'</span>"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. National Statistical Service of Greece: Ανακοίνωση προσωρινών αποτελεσμάτων Απογραφής Πληθυσμού 2011, 22 Ιουλίου 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120918121851/http://www.tovima.gr/files/1/2011/07/22/apografh22.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> frae the original on 18 September 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 Julie</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27%CE%A0%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%82+1%3A+%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%89%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AC+%CE%B1%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%AD%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B1+%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85+%CE%9C%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%85+%CE%A0%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%B8%CF%85%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%8D+%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82+%CE%95%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82%27&rft.pub=National+Statistical+Service+of+Greece%3A+%CE%91%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%AF%CE%BD%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B7+%CF%80%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%89%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%8E%CE%BD+%CE%B1%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD+%CE%91%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AE%CF%82+%CE%A0%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%B8%CF%85%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%8D+2011%2C+22+%CE%99%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85+2011&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tovima.gr%2Ffiles%2F1%2F2011%2F07%2F22%2Fapografh22.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsco.wikipedia.org%3AThessaloniki" class="Z3988"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r809032">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Eurostat_GDPs-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Eurostat_GDPs_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=nama_r_e3gdp&lang=en">"Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices at NUTS level 3"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eurostat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eurostat (page disna exeest)">Eurostat</a>. 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gross+domestic+product+%28GDP%29+at+current+market+prices+at+NUTS+level+3&rft.pub=Eurostat&rft.date=2010&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fappsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu%2Fnui%2Fshow.do%3Fdataset%3Dnama_r_e3gdp%26lang%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsco.wikipedia.org%3AThessaloniki" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r809032"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFAIGES_oHG,_www.aiges.net" class="citation web cs1">AIGES oHG, www.aiges.net. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090314121329/http://en.sae.gr/?id=12401&tag=Conventions">"SAE - Conventions"</a>. En.sae.gr. Archived frae <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.sae.gr/?id=12401&tag=Conventions">the original</a> on 14 Mairch 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 Januar</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SAE+-+Conventions&rft.pub=En.sae.gr&rft.au=AIGES+oHG%2C+www.aiges.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.sae.gr%2F%3Fid%3D12401%26tag%3DConventions&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsco.wikipedia.org%3AThessaloniki" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r809032"></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;color:#000"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons haes media relatit tae <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Thessaloniki" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Thessaloniki">Thessaloniki</a></b></i>.</td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.solunbg.org/en/">Thessaloniki and the Bulgarians.History. 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