CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '913510f0fb28135a',cH: 'MKBBzk2RDXRWicJs6JtOIM08TP7nVR7z1HT72ojfVTE-1739787850-1.2.1.1-986dIkfOSLvsGjdFc1DIBWQoIA0V2hrIFqsDeECRQDEEJ0.CSv3ZkuIgVR8zXF8Z',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Abbas%20Ganbari%20Niaki&__cf_chl_tk=9vDD.mgRgbomD13k4iEPrygtNxWfWiPCEYSI6EXGzBw-1739787850-1.0.1.1-MJO6oG73R4SxGbX8oDjLE63FAZtklHqCa8PUq7gPTU0",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739787850',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Abbas%20Ganbari%20Niaki&__cf_chl_f_tk=9vDD.mgRgbomD13k4iEPrygtNxWfWiPCEYSI6EXGzBw-1739787850-1.0.1.1-MJO6oG73R4SxGbX8oDjLE63FAZtklHqCa8PUq7gPTU0",md: "G3itD8rLjtm30V7XW8qxSzFrgxcV6zQqIf4MK2y9NlE-1739787850-1.2.1.1-2mUmANZQMSKB9RgR0Bg4JNkxkdx5rqB.juxJbLmEqw9uMbVv3qSPaDqsTTqV35yv8_MUHoqp_RqXsoGCFYU8kBMkBonavG9n47hWdpXdwdarZ7USpM8NdvhdqgfwWS8TSs4S.e2tR7Fp7adOTX5LRbBSTm5FD3iVnDOcuscFAT2XLJwo1q38cdyGGIYCS0rSNoeAomWNE9EXeyz3MRGUo8JDsIn0R9sye_wjXvTDhZONvCPG2Ty0M.lThwN10fjChz3qoaGVQj6flxgxdPZvqWXz539O378ugqiRaDfoMLqNCrBPHodSwu_1.RH_CDSxoFp8AD1PZbCZadNVUIGLiTQQaD0tihLAvhKtUpIXx__Lf0Lj4.xIE1DbF9pWkRonbnHj7hgQGa5vXDqI4oW3ob9SKThVMhaS.blslX3DcCSOTfd_GNgPkCD2kSShF2fjQUS02CfR5D80F5CuCfrzKezzvH95oouL2.UYCql7hlb2HEaEpISbPOFNwbb1wcx__fjwfWZRz7vRb24QYKm4aD0FypgL3kTnr5OHai8iY60gc1IHRXORiXoCpjkpe_efhUTf5debOhSP0986yGrrkdV3dps5AI9pEBiypv0Kh3hw0JF6v9U5Gp1fvrQytiNLyWceIpTTsLN5AD0APUq2C2ndJVI3Nm.aukfe2GRSMasO8.C0.cY85CfHRe68TK3jcndQ8Cd_MRFnbQwsCH40CmdcjqWJjsgPD5sFakq6aTygI3eN9m.GG3CUvkc.FuWe77EewKe2qC6rTF0iDMqZp9HC7ae3Z6TfetD3TcBULuE.9RkpyNPwAIVZ65mET4WXZoA6IfcihBsJTOOZTLmMT.6WUmBi3LrYdOMsmwOe70htaxNayHxdt98RREfdEY9JIXi59bMP7PG5q5EDTfCUZCrXxVHzXTSyg4AQgAvGWhMBOhH8TdA7ufWsWxw.7VSLKwT_hilH1nvLGIpOPNkXT_3U9TXyo659NaWTGm9WIbqqXqEgZ9KeYuQvzACYlr.WWpAIw8xrttxOgDGOM5cTyr.5ZRE3OiPeTqDqjdA0PFb4rJ9k.K7ngz9xvl7pzumYJIaLUi3Xcby9nvHysAOpwwF9_3S2dSvh7bQTqy3bVKk.dgLvs1LB4G.OYnALqx7WEGIEaiCxbXVlvnZnTcBVP_Ac16p8lExJ2x.IgfI7flx7bMd6dn6IjPtM1fFME1cCQwj_ydUmIRUPeNNPkdytDOgw0ZpeJWNQ0C6jdCDPOcV_7d5mNiwMs4MsF3tvXNY8jTNtpZMwBsV74B4iYsJQYAl.yb9yfrKnJYzPH8i0oPv.K6xfVaYiEVSlYOtddYiZXx0OY27ixJ8rd3bx8MbQt5esfFpXF.Q8cTZ7LsvEhDwFza_zzFEfqRp28ABkhUyGva8C6bcQv57Ka9uQesPNt06HeYdBKLZB0XkWZt6NeYe.76QquQfI0HVQdaYrrWKyRXPId4rHmpalCDCB2VphK8LGA5ppkRsaH8m8zKYDc9vjWmneSh46JxzQjmIFMLt18o0kzIT5R2xm8vY1DUbhadjZvadHznOnYPVBAWsrGWOUBJw41pO2ZN6Nk5lRHmgMbsYxJZiTNLvmXZZOXRt6D2NEImI1mRZc4U2YaRfx9bAAU_gUSdEu7WRI4CT_ZCey.P37sQhmGsgZK9bH6P0ceQD3fesNq60qG79EafxSO3ykUPeYdKaRWspEV05RZcGrTKl01NLqysBZPRaYEQgCW26DvfNrrOlHAIXaKesqpshNS8tvzjaZ9c4r7Yx24NVpu_jPvHK3QqgU_S81spLH81sgJDvN2DqsmZQQoOoSFEqqaU1_lHw.ReZ.VIE9v2.7FUYpWHHXgje.sjumjw3x471quFBtEw9YBkzUd6ecK8l1Tc.Cy7GuUVtAScPkoRS1ZbZRQysKFHhOkkLrNJKamjevuns9aM9VL9PILdhqLjcEXuRAi6Qg8U8xQlWlotu9",mdrd: ".lTIEGjl2tN35oKDQiEVPoYAwuGSM6uKIX_IOE2OGNM-1739787850-1.2.1.1-6Aiw_8ap.a01uwTg.fSrpafKKUNOg3eO7qz_tHjvWf6BzmcNqenG3dr4ceyUHJZV42J6KEbLV3LWiQ5WL0ngDvv3J1EuMEPIdE1UUdqJFRfKVW85BJeJhkX4gdtCLTvDNjz2wPkDZsAt3q2sTs3..HH2qq84JYlNYhMq4pgIQIemlIkPgJH9tiFiJBmlIlt774TmhftZvonjfsxmX8rY1YtB_vCyFtrXQvm5fbVtCohSVEIwFmgMdqnYioLd0.u7nEGYjmNfCPfT62JRwsELFoV2zBs.n1oqcVBHQXnHv1FrMaTHg56AKfU0GlE_tQRuLzSXaj3Ru.pYM.jDVE8.tq8xzJsMycLlGTqxW.1lo1ZHNnCHxk0GHSd25T63brlwn.AS6VlChfzO9pZKAlHCaY0CcQYhyjNocv6aDcFRt9dURC_2JiIqC9HDShANGyc47RxFShFqZuMJn1D_q9liIOHGpQOtHQukKg3rKntPsG_YqMweFP6GpqhcuZ4XtnwpkJwKDhOJc.4Pyo8S3mOmGNcWBy_3w4swTZ5UKjTLM7czWFVEHEgPOA2JMK1z_cZQBPtoZy.SfC04RyHez9mh5VVvad.zmNkDUlAau4OM03SjCJ6MC_6Xhu0_BwMh29LLUZpzK58n.4WyStlwT3m2fGnMGJ6MxFVFVXpCB3WVqjKc2K5Z9DIG3kgXWJyx1vcQLs5DybCDevLUahc53fGC3vmEOS.xioQgIq8rhQF8BcBgJ3nrKw.WA0HVQO3dfXkTcmiVRi8H11.csGPuOFdIJDxHcYSmDnAgdQhDateA6acQSG2cU6hBgrL8MA4zDsT0tCSa8fm.7N.vNtViI38ejOCyuUkHUPt5SgsXMXD.joZpeWx4toT1UPQmzDWxBsyeE6l7.UGGuCXd7jMTpspgFfyndz_70bUBg.JipZPhaK38Fzd8ty32elEY5olnafsCc673_yprNln8DbxyU8pSGxATQ5lNo6ZktnQRs5DX4y0BWSqyi8smFr2Dlv7KMHu.yXlTp.SLdVCv0ZzkC0DAiXFh94TYQhMxuu0V3BbDCbonfUX3v6dIvHcv6HPFYFxEIo_Bkjg680F6w4DnxiIZNrpOAn8EEa4v2rtDmbZqY.CSFrhBlXXRMIXacpCFTsWfcLSiWOsTtOg4lHqUwT.J.OWaocf8rIVE0wn5Z7D_gUC8ijM66foaP0ZsZ4hmicoHI2GOObZmBX_chbYJiR_xtxT_deUdNMyHKomaXWbF_DtmNixhlUKEwiwgMcdWHbXK2DHkC5j9Fi9tlLYW5ISnHwpjwI1AWpF_D5tjESG4VWAoZ4l6TXsEjhPulCEqQ6JmM6bAwUX3L_uYr4olO5g_bt3poiQtFjsPmsBroa.4qZBTvoTYpzBWJltxtLfj6ad0itsxneZdMDcdvLh.MU0GfoGNIGhLF8KJRWXPKUvRGfDkIwObLABX.8GkQTc0gPUT0h1tO6z4G4zRkT8W58Oxb4irkNUJQlvOcqg2i1Sop9aymmdRkwU7rm0sXkCeYUuB7R6bbXqZTCQ.D_rl.a0c3dR8LSQhRwvyF6oyetXhNKLgQERK5Su3gHVqzMFWtOqlEJO3XWYaLK7.vqkS1k.BmtWY2zvsc5ZDD9nQBbTY_TdX.LVt1YlcTxhMhTxwUnJBJhrB6S9maXAKH0Tc.O.lcDZCKhS1vRhTootjbP1cpxIfa9nZs3vX0ewQefxkLzY0nWpKrYlQzC23HzOQNfS.svNyCOLvwi5IC9uL3C1dKBa0xso4eHOi7i3UejdTc19m_JhSzJFZj8WOdVPYshqM6bzJ9ON9LQkwKNZcV8ybEJ7hLHoDgzilQYAeE1q7kKmg1JZFtOqhjq8MpT76UYugCrfaa1h5gFkG1qt3taq_vBOpuguxC0jJv1H11C0X75RqERNWLN4upBBMO1GZagUM8ENbDWxZr3DxbHOPF6VISMI4f68gPPzNmP0v6pVdcud5"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=913510f0fb28135a';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=Abbas%20Ganbari%20Niaki&__cf_chl_rt_tk=9vDD.mgRgbomD13k4iEPrygtNxWfWiPCEYSI6EXGzBw-1739787850-1.0.1.1-MJO6oG73R4SxGbX8oDjLE63FAZtklHqCa8PUq7gPTU0" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>