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Visa källa för Viktoria av Storbritannien – Wikipedia
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If you believe you were blocked by mistake, you can find additional information and instructions in the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/No_open_proxies" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/No open proxies">No open proxies</a> global policy. </p> Otherwise, to discuss the block please <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Steward_requests/Global" class="extiw" title="m:Steward requests/Global">post a request for review on Meta-Wiki</a>. You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details.</div></div><hr /> <p>Du kan se och kopiera denna sidas källtext. </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="sv" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">== Uppväxt == Viktorias far, [[Edward av Kent|hertigen av Kent och Strathearn]], var [[Georg III av Storbritannien|Georg III]]:s fjärde son. Han, liksom andra av Georgs söner, gifte sig inte under ungdomen. Den äldste sonen, [[Georg IV av Storbritannien|prinsen av Wales]] (den blivande Georg IV), gifte sig, men fick bara en dotter; [[Charlotte Augusta av Wales|Charlotte Augusta]]. Då hon avled [[1817]] gifte sig de kvarvarande sönerna till kung Georg III för att få arvingar (prinsen av Wales och [[Fredrik, hertig av York och Albany|hertigen av York]] var redan gifta, men levde inte med sina fruar).<ref> ''The Life and Times of Queen Victoria'' av Dorothy Marshall, s. 16</ref> Hertigen av Kent och Strathearn gifte sig med [[Viktoria av Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld]], syster till Charlottes änkling [[Leopold I av Belgien|Leopold av Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld]] och änka efter [[Karl av Leiningen]]. Viktoria, parets enda barn, föddes på Kensington Palace i London [[24 maj]] [[1819]]. Hon döptes i kupolrummet i Kensington Palace [[24 juni]] [[1819]] av [[Charles Manners-Sutton]], [[ärkebiskop av Canterbury]]. Hennes gudföräldrar var [[Georg IV av Storbritannien|prinsregenten]], [[Alexander I av Ryssland|den ryske tsaren]] (hon fick sitt första namn, Alexandrina, till hans ära), [[Charlotte av Storbritannien|Charlotte av Württemberg]] och [[Augusta Reuss-Ebersdorf|änkehertiginnan av Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha]]. [[Fil:Princess Victoria aged Four.jpeg|miniatyr|Prinsessan Viktoria som fyraåring.]] Den unga prinsessan fick namnet ''Alexandrina Viktoria'', men titulerades ''Hennes Kunglig Höghet Prinsessan av Kent'', och kallades Drina inom familjen.<ref> ''Queen Victoria'' av Giles St. Aubyn, s. 11</ref> Prinsessan Viktorias far avled av [[lunginflammation]] när hon var åtta månader gammal. Hennes farfar Georg III avled – blind och psykiskt sjuk – mindre än en vecka senare. Prinsessans farbror, prinsen av Wales, ärvde därefter kronan under namnet [[Georg IV]]. Hon undervisades i tyska, engelska, italienska, grekiska, kinesiska, franska, aritmetik, musik och i favoritämnet historia.<ref> ''Victoria: A Biography'' av Christopher Hibbert, s. 13–15</ref> Hennes lärare var kyrkoherden [[George Davys]] och guvernanten [[Louise Lehzen]].<ref> Hibbert</ref> Då prinsessan Viktoria av Kent var elva år avled hennes farbror Georg IV barnlös. Georg III:s andre son, hertigen av York, hade dött barnlös ett par år tidigare och tronen ärvdes av Georg III:s tredje son, [[Vilhelm IV av Storbritannien]]. Eftersom den nye kungen också var barnlös, blev den unga Viktoria närmaste arvinge till tronen. Då engelsk lag under denna tid inte ännu gjorde några undantag för barnregenter, skulle hon nominellt och formellt ha styrt riket som om hon vore vuxen (parlamentarismen gjorde dock att andra styrde i praktiken). För att undvika ett sådant scenario genomdrev parlamentet ''[[Regency Act 1831]]'', där man fastslog att Viktorias mor hertiginnan av Kent och Strathearn skulle regera som förmyndare under drottningens omyndighetstid. Till skillnad från i tidigare fall skapade man inget råd för att begränsa förmyndarens makt. Prinsessan Viktoria mötte sin blivande make Albert av Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha då hon var sexton år gammal.<ref> ''The Life and Times of Victoria'' av Dorothy Marshall, s. 60</ref> Prins Albert var Viktorias kusin, [[Ernst I av Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha|hans far]] var bror till [[Viktoria av Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld|hennes mor]]. Prinsessans farbror Vilhelm IV ogillade partiet, men hans invändningar hindrade inte paret. Många forskare har menat att Prins Albert inte var förälskad i den unga Viktoria, utan att han gick in i förhållandet med henne för att öka sin sociala ställning av pliktkänsla mot sin familj. Oavsett Alberts ursprungliga anledning till att gifta sig med Viktoria kom det att bli ett mycket lyckligt äktenskap.<ref> Marshall, s. 76</ref> </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"></div><p id="mw-returnto">Tillbaka till <a href="/wiki/Viktoria_av_Storbritannien" title="Viktoria av Storbritannien">Viktoria av Storbritannien</a>.</p> <!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hämtad från ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktoria_av_Storbritannien">https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktoria_av_Storbritannien</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Wikimedias integritetspolicy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Om">Om Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Allm%C3%A4nt_f%C3%B6rbeh%C3%A5ll">Förbehåll</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Uppförandekod</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Utvecklare</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/sv.wikipedia.org">Statistik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Information om kakor</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//sv.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viktoria_av_Storbritannien&action=edit&section=1&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilvy</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-v4897","wgBackendResponseTime":127,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.003","walltime":"0.004","ppvisitednodes":{"value":17,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":701,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":2,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 0.000 1 -total"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-v4897","timestamp":"20241124170702","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>