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div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Syra Madad</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Syra_S._Madad_on_the_Berkman_Klein_Center.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Syra_S._Madad_on_the_Berkman_Klein_Center.jpg/220px-Syra_S._Madad_on_the_Berkman_Klein_Center.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="204" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Syra_S._Madad_on_the_Berkman_Klein_Center.jpg/330px-Syra_S._Madad_on_the_Berkman_Klein_Center.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Syra_S._Madad_on_the_Berkman_Klein_Center.jpg/440px-Syra_S._Madad_on_the_Berkman_Klein_Center.jpg 2x" data-file-width="624" data-file-height="579" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Madad speaks to the <a href="/wiki/Berkman_Klein_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Berkman Klein Center">Berkman Klein Center</a> in 2021</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Syra Sikandar</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1986-10-22</span>) </span>October 22, 1986<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 38)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Americans" title="Americans">American</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other names</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">S.S. Madad</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Maryland,_College_Park" title="University of Maryland, College Park">University of Maryland, College Park</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Nova_Southeastern_University" title="Nova Southeastern University">Nova Southeastern University</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation(s)</th><td class="infobox-data role">Pathogen preparedness expert and epidemiologist</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years active</th><td class="infobox-data">2014-present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Employer</th><td class="infobox-data org"><a href="/wiki/NYC_Health_%2B_Hospitals" title="NYC Health + Hospitals">NYC Health + Hospitals</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/Pandemic:_How_to_Prevent_an_Outbreak" title="Pandemic: How to Prevent an Outbreak">Pandemic: How to Prevent an Outbreak</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://scty.org/syra">scty<wbr />.org<wbr />/syra</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Syra Madad</b> (<a href="/wiki/Urdu_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Urdu language">Urdu</a>: <span lang="ur" dir="rtl"><span class="Nastaliq" dir="rtl" title="Nastaliq" style="font-family: 'Jameel Noori Nastaleeq', 'Urdu Typesetting', 'Noto Nastaliq Urdu', 'Noto Nastaliq Urdu Draft', 'Hussaini Nastaleeq', 'AlQalam Taj Nastaleeq', IranNastaliq, 'Awami Nastaliq', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta3', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta2', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta1', 'Nafees Nastaleeq', 'Nafees Nastaleeq v1.01', 'Pak Nastaleeq', 'PDMS_Jauhar', 'Alvi Lahori Nastaleeq'; font-size: 110%; font-style: normal;">سائرہ مدد</span></span>, <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9e" class="mw-redirect" title="Née">née</a> <b>Sikandar</b>; born October 22, 1986)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is an <a href="/wiki/Americans" title="Americans">American</a> pathogen preparedness expert and infectious disease epidemiologist. Madad is the Senior Director of the System-wide Special Pathogens Program at <a href="/wiki/NYC_Health_%2B_Hospitals" title="NYC Health + Hospitals">NYC Health + Hospitals</a><sup id="cite_ref-2020-NYCHH-SeniorDirector_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-NYCHH-SeniorDirector-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> where she is part of the executive leadership team which oversees New York City's response to the <a href="/wiki/Coronavirus_disease_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="Coronavirus disease 2019">Coronavirus disease 2019</a> pandemic in the city's 11 public hospitals.<sup id="cite_ref-2020-BrianLehrerShow-COVID_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-BrianLehrerShow-COVID-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2020-People-Pandemic_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-People-Pandemic-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She was featured in the <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> documentary series <i><a href="/wiki/Pandemic:_How_to_Prevent_an_Outbreak" title="Pandemic: How to Prevent an Outbreak">Pandemic: How to Prevent an Outbreak</a></i> and the <a href="/wiki/Discovery_Channel" title="Discovery Channel">Discovery Channel</a> documentary <i>The Vaccine: Conquering COVID</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Gottbrath_2021_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gottbrath_2021-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syra_Madad&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Madad was born in the United States. Her family is of <a href="/wiki/Pakistani" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistani">Pakistani</a> background.<sup id="cite_ref-2020-Lens-Indian_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-Lens-Indian-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her mother and father married and then immigrated to the United States from Pakistan; her mother, Rehana Sikandar, was 18 at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-Gottbrath_2021_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gottbrath_2021-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Madad's interest in public health and infectious disease began at a young age, including after she saw the 1995 film <i><a href="/wiki/Outbreak_(film)" title="Outbreak (film)">Outbreak</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Gottbrath_2021_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gottbrath_2021-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2008, Madad received a <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science">B.S.</a> in <a href="/wiki/Psychology" title="Psychology">Psychology</a> from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Maryland,_College_Park" title="University of Maryland, College Park">University of Maryland, College Park</a>. In 2010, she received a <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Science" title="Master of Science">master's</a> degree in <a href="/wiki/Biotechnology" title="Biotechnology">Biotechnology</a> with a concentration in Biodefense and Biosecurity, also from the University of Maryland, College Park. In 2014, Madad received an <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Health_Science" title="Doctor of Health Science">DHSc</a> degree in health science with a concentration in Global Health from <a href="/wiki/Nova_Southeastern_University" title="Nova Southeastern University">Nova Southeastern University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syra_Madad&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2014, Madad was Lead Continuity of Operations Liaison and State Trainer for the BioThreat and Chemical Threat Teams in the Emergency Preparedness Branch at the <a href="/wiki/Texas_Department_of_State_Health_Services" title="Texas Department of State Health Services">Texas Department of State Health Services</a>. In this position she worked in the Ebola and Other Infectious Disease Agent Surge Team in response to a 2014-2015 <a href="/wiki/Ebola_virus_disease" class="mw-redirect" title="Ebola virus disease">Ebola</a> outbreak in Texas. </p><p>During this time, Madad volunteered at the Texas State Medical Operations Center as a Planning and Intelligence Specialist. She also volunteered as Logistics Specialist and Trauma Medical Responder at Sector 7 of the Texas Emergency Medical Task Force. </p><p>In 2015, Madad was hired as Senior Director of the System-wide Special Pathogens Program at <a href="/wiki/NYC_Health_%2B_Hospitals" title="NYC Health + Hospitals">NYC Health + Hospitals</a> which oversees 11 public hospitals in the largest municipal healthcare system in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-2020-NYCHH-SeniorDirector_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-NYCHH-SeniorDirector-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Madad is responsible for preparing <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>'s municipal hospitals against <a href="/wiki/Infectious_Disease" class="mw-redirect" title="Infectious Disease">infection disease</a> <a href="/wiki/Outbreak" class="mw-redirect" title="Outbreak">outbreaks</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2020-BusinessInsider-Pandemic_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-BusinessInsider-Pandemic-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Part of her role is to run simulations of outbreaks to prepare staff. In these simulations, healthcare workers care for mock patients and practice cutting-edge treatment protocols in a simulated high-risk environment in which the must act quickly.<sup id="cite_ref-2020-NYDN-COVID-SecretShoppers_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-NYDN-COVID-SecretShoppers-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They also practice use of <a href="/wiki/Personal_protective_equipment" title="Personal protective equipment">personal protective equipment</a> to ensure they can wear masks, gown, suits, and gloves appropriately if and when the time comes.<sup id="cite_ref-2020-BusinessInsider-Pandemic_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-BusinessInsider-Pandemic-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During her tenure, she has overseen responses to <a href="/wiki/Ebola_virus_disease" class="mw-redirect" title="Ebola virus disease">Ebola virus disease</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zika_fever" title="Zika fever">Zika fever</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Coronavirus_disease_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="Coronavirus disease 2019">Coronavirus disease 2019</a> (COVID-19). </p><p>Since 2019, Madad has held the position of Principal Investigator of the Institute for Diseases and Disaster Management at <a href="/wiki/NYC_Health_%2B_Hospitals" title="NYC Health + Hospitals">NYC Health + Hospitals</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2020-NYCHH-PrincipalInvestigator_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-NYCHH-PrincipalInvestigator-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2019, she co-authored an <a href="/wiki/Op-ed" title="Op-ed">op-ed</a> with <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> advisor's, <a href="/wiki/Ron_Klain" title="Ron Klain">Ron Klain</a>, which warned against allowing an outbreak preparedness program to expire in May 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-2019-WashPo-Opinion-Ebola_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2019-WashPo-Opinion-Ebola-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The program, which was funded in 2015 in response to the Ebola epidemic, equips healthcare facilities and trains frontline medical workers to confront outbreaks of infectious diseases.<sup id="cite_ref-2020-NYMag-COVID-NYCPrepared_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-NYMag-COVID-NYCPrepared-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The funding enabled New York City and other health systems to run more drills, exercises, and collaborative public health protocols. Madad and Klain advocated for Congress to ensure the full network of healthcare institutions remains funded to protect against future outbreaks.<sup id="cite_ref-2019-WashPo-Opinion-Ebola_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2019-WashPo-Opinion-Ebola-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Their warning came just months before COVID-19 reached the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>. </p><p>As the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> was unfolding, Madad emphasized the need to monitor the situation and the available research around the pandemic's trajectory and effective approaches to mitigation.<sup id="cite_ref-2020-CNBC-China_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-CNBC-China-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As COVID-19 made its way to New York City, Madad oversaw trainings and simulations to prepare healthcare workers for the coming demands that would be placed on the healthcare system.<sup id="cite_ref-2020-NYMag-COVID-NYCPrepared_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-NYMag-COVID-NYCPrepared-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She accelerated training, ensuring protocols were incorporating the latest procedures recommended by the <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC) and public health officials.<sup id="cite_ref-2020-BusinessInsider-Pandemic_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-BusinessInsider-Pandemic-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She also instituted respiratory stations at the entrance of hospitals, which ask incoming patients if they have a fever, cough, or rash to take a mask and sanitize their hands immediately.<sup id="cite_ref-2020-NYMag-COVID-NYCPrepared_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-NYMag-COVID-NYCPrepared-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She provides ongoing support in infectious disease emergency management, and infection prevention and control. In May 2021, her opinion article, "Why Are So Many of My Fellow Health Workers Unvaccinated?" was published in <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Madad is an Emerging Leader in Biosecurity Fellow at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Center for Health Security, previously Senior Fellow in the Federal Bureau of Investigation's Behavioral Informatics & Technological Enterprise Studies Program. Madad is also an Adjunct Senior Fellow of the Federation of American Scientists and part of their COVID-19 Expert Taskforce. From 2009 to the present, Madad has taught at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Maryland,_College_Park" title="University of Maryland, College Park">University of Maryland, College Park</a>'s Graduate Program for Biotechnology and Biodefense as an assistant professor.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Madad is on the faculty of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Health_and_Human_Services" title="United States Department of Health and Human Services">United States Department of Health and Human Services</a>'s National Emerging Special Pathogen Training and Education Center's (NETEC), formerly called National Ebola Training and Education Center, funded by the <a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_Assistant_Secretary_for_Preparedness_and_Response" class="mw-redirect" title="Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response">Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response</a> (ASPR) and the <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Public_appearances">Public appearances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syra_Madad&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Public appearances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On January 24, 2020, <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> released the documentary series <i><a href="/wiki/Pandemic:_How_to_Prevent_an_Outbreak" title="Pandemic: How to Prevent an Outbreak">Pandemic: How to Prevent an Outbreak</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-2020-FastCompany-Pandemic_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-FastCompany-Pandemic-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which followed Madad in her role at the Special Pathogens Program working to prevent an outbreak from occurring and prepare healthcare workers in the event that one does.<sup id="cite_ref-2020-NYPost-Pandemic_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-NYPost-Pandemic-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film portrays her working to secure funding and preparing personnel in the event of an outbreak.<sup id="cite_ref-2020-BrightLightsFilmJournal-Pandemic_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-BrightLightsFilmJournal-Pandemic-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The series was filmed in 2019 and was based on the premise that the world is due for another deadly pandemic.<sup id="cite_ref-2020-Guardian_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-Guardian-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Filming preceded the <a href="/wiki/Coronavirus_disease_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="Coronavirus disease 2019">coronavirus disease 2019</a> (COVID-19), which did not reach Madad's jurisdiction in New York City until March 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-2020-NYMag-COVID-NYCPrepared_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-NYMag-COVID-NYCPrepared-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since the release of the series and the emergence of New York City as the worst hit locality of the COVID-19 pandemic, Madad has discussed the outbreak and pandemic preparedness on outlets, such as <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-2020-CNN-COVID-Feb-1_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-CNN-COVID-Feb-1-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2020-FoxNews-COVID_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-FoxNews-COVID-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Good_Morning_America" title="Good Morning America">Good Morning America</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-2020-GMA-COVID_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-GMA-COVID-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/MSNBC" title="MSNBC">MSNBC</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2020-CNBC-COVID_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-CNBC-COVID-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She has also worked to combat misinformation, educating the public on appropriate safety measures<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and helping them understand what information is actually reliable.<sup id="cite_ref-2020-BusinessInsider-Pandemic_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-BusinessInsider-Pandemic-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2020-BusinessInsider-COVID-Myths_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-BusinessInsider-COVID-Myths-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honors_and_fellowships">Honors and fellowships</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syra_Madad&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Honors and fellowships"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Nova_Southeastern_University" title="Nova Southeastern University">Nova Southeastern University</a>, Alpha Eta Health Science Honor Society<sup id="cite_ref-2014-NovaSE-AlphaEta_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2014-NovaSE-AlphaEta-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Texas_Department_of_State_Health_Services" title="Texas Department of State Health Services">Texas Department of State Health Services</a>, Ebola Response Team Appreciation Award<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Texas_Department_of_State_Health_Services" title="Texas Department of State Health Services">Texas Department of State Health Services</a>, J. V. Irons Award for Scientific Excellence<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_Center_for_Health_Security" title="Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security">Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security</a>, Emerging Leaders in Biosecurity Initiative, Fellow<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2017: NYC Health + Hospital, Insider, Special Pathogens Preparedness Pioneer Recognized as Emerging Leader<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_Bloomberg_School_of_Public_Health" title="Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health">Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health</a>, Center for Health Security's Emerging Leaders in Biosecurity Fellowship Program<sup id="cite_ref-2017-JohnsHopkins-ELBI-Fellow_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2017-JohnsHopkins-ELBI-Fellow-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2017-JohnsHopkins-ELBI-Yearbook_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2017-JohnsHopkins-ELBI-Yearbook-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Belfer_Center_for_Science_and_International_Affairs" title="Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs">Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs</a>, Fellow<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syra_Madad&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Madad is married to Ali Madad, a graphic designer and creative director. They have three children<sup id="cite_ref-Gottbrath_2021_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gottbrath_2021-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and live on Long Island.<sup id="cite_ref-2020-News12Bklyn-Profile_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-News12Bklyn-Profile-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She is a practicing <a href="/wiki/Muslim" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslim">Muslim</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Gottbrath_2021_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gottbrath_2021-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2020-Conversation-IslamicHygiene_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020-Conversation-IslamicHygiene-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selected_works_and_publications">Selected works and publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syra_Madad&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Selected works and publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Scholia_logo.svg/40px-Scholia_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Scholia_logo.svg/60px-Scholia_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Scholia_logo.svg/80px-Scholia_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="107" data-file-height="104" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Scholia" class="extiw" title="d:Wikidata:Scholia">Scholia</a> has an <i>author</i> profile for <i><b><a href="https://iw.toolforge.org/scholia/author/Q90151214" class="extiw" title="toolforge:scholia/author/Q90151214">Syra Madad</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li>Madad, Syra et al. (2020). NYC Health + Hospitals’ Rapid Responses To COVID-19 Were Built On A Foundation Of Emergency Management, Incident Command, and Analytics <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.healthaffairs.org/do/10.1377/forefront.20200609.171463/full/">https://www.healthaffairs.org/do/10.1377/forefront.20200609.171463/full/</a></li> <li>Madad, Syra. (2020). Coronavirus protection – as country reopens, this is your best defense. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.foxnews.com/opinion/coronavirus-country-reopens-best-protection-dr-syra-madad">https://www.foxnews.com/opinion/coronavirus-country-reopens-best-protection-dr-syra-madad</a></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFShufutinskyShanahanSchaalMadad2015" class="citation journal cs1">Shufutinsky, Anton; Shanahan, Paul; Schaal, Nicholas; Madad, Syra; Johnson, David (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ijims.com/uploads/517319ae2c6fbfd1cd36Anton-ApplicationofSocialCubismforSafetyCultureAsmnt_SubmissionDraft_25JAN.compressed.pdf">"Applying Conflict Analysis and Resolution Strategies to Assess Organizational Safety Culture in Accident Investigations"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>International Journal of Interdisciplinary and Multidisciplinary Studies</i>. <b>2</b> (3): 71–90. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2348-0343">2348-0343</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Interdisciplinary+and+Multidisciplinary+Studies&rft.atitle=Applying+Conflict+Analysis+and+Resolution+Strategies+to+Assess+Organizational+Safety+Culture+in+Accident+Investigations&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=71-90&rft.date=2015&rft.issn=2348-0343&rft.aulast=Shufutinsky&rft.aufirst=Anton&rft.au=Shanahan%2C+Paul&rft.au=Schaal%2C+Nicholas&rft.au=Madad%2C+Syra&rft.au=Johnson%2C+David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ijims.com%2Fuploads%2F517319ae2c6fbfd1cd36Anton-ApplicationofSocialCubismforSafetyCultureAsmnt_SubmissionDraft_25JAN.compressed.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyra+Madad" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMadadMasciCagliusoAllen2016" class="citation journal cs1">Madad, Syra S.; Masci, Joseph; Cagliuso, Nicholas V.; Allen, Machelle (28 October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/65/wr/mm6542a2.htm">"Preparedness for Zika Virus Disease — New York City, 2016"</a>. <i>MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report</i>. <b>65</b> (42): 1161–1165. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.15585%2Fmmwr.mm6542a2">10.15585/mmwr.mm6542a2</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27787490">27787490</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=MMWR.+Morbidity+and+Mortality+Weekly+Report&rft.atitle=Preparedness+for+Zika+Virus+Disease+%E2%80%94+New+York+City%2C+2016&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=42&rft.pages=1161-1165&rft.date=2016-10-28&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.15585%2Fmmwr.mm6542a2&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F27787490&rft.aulast=Madad&rft.aufirst=Syra+S.&rft.au=Masci%2C+Joseph&rft.au=Cagliuso%2C+Nicholas+V.&rft.au=Allen%2C+Machelle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fmmwr%2Fvolumes%2F65%2Fwr%2Fmm6542a2.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyra+Madad" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Wikidata page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/16px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/24px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/32px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></span></span> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30151681" class="extiw" title="d:Q30151681">Wikidata</a> ()</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMadadTateRandQuinn2018" class="citation journal cs1">Madad, Syra; Tate, Anna; Rand, Maytal; Quinn, Celia; Vora, Neil M.; Allen, Machelle; Cagliuso, Nicholas V.; Rakeman, Jennifer L.; Studer, Sean; Masci, Joseph; Varma, Jay K.; Wilson, Ross (7 March 2018). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/disaster-medicine-and-public-health-preparedness/article/zika-virus-preparedness-and-response-efforts-through-the-collaboration-between-a-health-care-delivery-system-and-a-local-public-health-department/C69606734DA4B84AC3D96C945367852C">"Zika Virus Preparedness and Response Efforts Through the Collaboration Between a Health Care Delivery System and a Local Public Health Department"</a></span>. <i>Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness</i>. <b>12</b> (6): 689–691. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FDMP.2018.5">10.1017/DMP.2018.5</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29510763">29510763</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:3719211">3719211</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Disaster+Medicine+and+Public+Health+Preparedness&rft.atitle=Zika+Virus+Preparedness+and+Response+Efforts+Through+the+Collaboration+Between+a+Health+Care+Delivery+System+and+a+Local+Public+Health+Department&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=689-691&rft.date=2018-03-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A3719211%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F29510763&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FDMP.2018.5&rft.aulast=Madad&rft.aufirst=Syra&rft.au=Tate%2C+Anna&rft.au=Rand%2C+Maytal&rft.au=Quinn%2C+Celia&rft.au=Vora%2C+Neil+M.&rft.au=Allen%2C+Machelle&rft.au=Cagliuso%2C+Nicholas+V.&rft.au=Rakeman%2C+Jennifer+L.&rft.au=Studer%2C+Sean&rft.au=Masci%2C+Joseph&rft.au=Varma%2C+Jay+K.&rft.au=Wilson%2C+Ross&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cambridge.org%2Fcore%2Fjournals%2Fdisaster-medicine-and-public-health-preparedness%2Farticle%2Fzika-virus-preparedness-and-response-efforts-through-the-collaboration-between-a-health-care-delivery-system-and-a-local-public-health-department%2FC69606734DA4B84AC3D96C945367852C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyra+Madad" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Wikidata page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/16px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/24px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/32px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></span></span> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51336503" class="extiw" title="d:Q51336503">Wikidata</a> ()</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaherSikandar_MadadCagliuso,_Sr.2018" class="citation book cs1">Maher, John J.; Sikandar Madad, Syra; Cagliuso, Sr., Nicholas V. (July 2018). "Chapter 3. Administrative Considerations When Preparing for Bioemergencies". In Hewlett, Angela; Murthy, A. Rekha K. (eds.). <i>Bioemergency: Planning A Guide for Healthcare Facilities</i>. Springer. pp. 35–43. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-3-319-77032-1_3">10.1007/978-3-319-77032-1_3</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-331-9-77032-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-331-9-77032-1"><bdi>978-331-9-77032-1</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1056975497">1056975497</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+3.+Administrative+Considerations+When+Preparing+for+Bioemergencies&rft.btitle=Bioemergency%3A+Planning+A+Guide+for+Healthcare+Facilities&rft.pages=35-43&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2018-07&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1056975497&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F978-3-319-77032-1_3&rft.isbn=978-331-9-77032-1&rft.aulast=Maher&rft.aufirst=John+J.&rft.au=Sikandar+Madad%2C+Syra&rft.au=Cagliuso%2C+Sr.%2C+Nicholas+V.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyra+Madad" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVasaMadadLarsonKraft2019" class="citation journal cs1">Vasa, Angela; Madad, Syra; Larson, LuAnn; Kraft, Colleen S.; Vanairsdale, Sharon; Grein, Jonathan D.; Garland, Jennifer; Butterworth, Virginia “Madison”; Kratochvil, Christopher J. (February 2019). "A Novel Approach to Infectious Disease Preparedness: Incorporating Investigational Therapeutics and Research Objectives into Full-Scale Exercises". <i>Health Security</i>. <b>17</b> (1): 54–61. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1089%2Fhs.2018.0100">10.1089/hs.2018.0100</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30779611">30779611</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:73495837">73495837</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Health+Security&rft.atitle=A+Novel+Approach+to+Infectious+Disease+Preparedness%3A+Incorporating+Investigational+Therapeutics+and+Research+Objectives+into+Full-Scale+Exercises&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=54-61&rft.date=2019-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A73495837%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F30779611&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1089%2Fhs.2018.0100&rft.aulast=Vasa&rft.aufirst=Angela&rft.au=Madad%2C+Syra&rft.au=Larson%2C+LuAnn&rft.au=Kraft%2C+Colleen+S.&rft.au=Vanairsdale%2C+Sharon&rft.au=Grein%2C+Jonathan+D.&rft.au=Garland%2C+Jennifer&rft.au=Butterworth%2C+Virginia+%E2%80%9CMadison%E2%80%9D&rft.au=Kratochvil%2C+Christopher+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyra+Madad" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Wikidata page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/16px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/24px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/32px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></span></span> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q64360311" class="extiw" title="d:Q64360311">Wikidata</a> ()</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMadadStuderCagliuso,_Sr.2019" class="citation book cs1">Madad, Syra; Studer, Sean; Cagliuso, Sr., Nicholas V. (additional contributions and editing) (June 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hhinternet.blob.core.windows.net/uploads/2019/07/NYCHH-Frontline-Hospital-Planning-Guide.pdf"><i>Frontline Hospital Planning Guide for Special Pathogens</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. New York City Health + Hospitals.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Frontline+Hospital+Planning+Guide+for+Special+Pathogens&rft.pub=New+York+City+Health+%2B+Hospitals&rft.date=2019-06&rft.aulast=Madad&rft.aufirst=Syra&rft.au=Studer%2C+Sean&rft.au=Cagliuso%2C+Sr.%2C+Nicholas+V.+%28additional+contributions+and+editing%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhhinternet.blob.core.windows.net%2Fuploads%2F2019%2F07%2FNYCHH-Frontline-Hospital-Planning-Guide.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyra+Madad" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKlainMadad2019" class="citation news cs1">Klain, Ronald A.; Madad, Syra (27 December 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/a-program-protecting-us-from-deadly-pandemic-is-about-to-expire/2019/12/27/7c216c26-2280-11ea-bed5-880264cc91a9_story.html">"Opinion: A program protecting us from deadly pandemic is about to expire"</a>. <i>The Washington Post</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Opinion%3A+A+program+protecting+us+from+deadly+pandemic+is+about+to+expire&rft.date=2019-12-27&rft.aulast=Klain&rft.aufirst=Ronald+A.&rft.au=Madad%2C+Syra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fopinions%2Fa-program-protecting-us-from-deadly-pandemic-is-about-to-expire%2F2019%2F12%2F27%2F7c216c26-2280-11ea-bed5-880264cc91a9_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyra+Madad" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMadadMoskovitzBoyceCagliuso2020" class="citation journal cs1">Madad, Syra; Moskovitz, Joshua; Boyce, Matthew R; Cagliuso, Nicholas V.; Katz, Rebecca (16 March 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7108645">"Ready or Not, Patients Will Present: Improving Urban Pandemic Preparedness"</a>. <i>Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness</i>. <b>15</b> (3): 267–270. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2Fdmp.2020.7">10.1017/dmp.2020.7</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7108645">7108645</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32172715">32172715</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Disaster+Medicine+and+Public+Health+Preparedness&rft.atitle=Ready+or+Not%2C+Patients+Will+Present%3A+Improving+Urban+Pandemic+Preparedness&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=267-270&rft.date=2020-03-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7108645%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F32172715&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2Fdmp.2020.7&rft.aulast=Madad&rft.aufirst=Syra&rft.au=Moskovitz%2C+Joshua&rft.au=Boyce%2C+Matthew+R&rft.au=Cagliuso%2C+Nicholas+V.&rft.au=Katz%2C+Rebecca&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7108645&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyra+Madad" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syra_Madad&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAli_Madad2017" class="citation web cs1">Ali Madad [@amadad] (22 Oct 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/amadad/status/922144219371798528">"Birthday festivities with @syramadad"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>) – via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Birthday+festivities+with+%40syramadad&rft.date=2017-10-22&rft.au=Ali+Madad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2Famadad%2Fstatus%2F922144219371798528&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyra+Madad" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2020-NYCHH-SeniorDirector-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2020-NYCHH-SeniorDirector_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2020-NYCHH-SeniorDirector_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nychealthandhospitals.org/center-for-global-healthcare-preparedness-for-special-pathogens/contact-us/">"Center for Global Healthcare Preparedness for Special Pathogens"</a>. <i>NYC Health and Hospitals, Center for Global Healthcare Special Pathogens Preparedness</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NYC+Health+and+Hospitals%2C+Center+for+Global+Healthcare+Special+Pathogens+Preparedness&rft.atitle=Center+for+Global+Healthcare+Preparedness+for+Special+Pathogens&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nychealthandhospitals.org%2Fcenter-for-global-healthcare-preparedness-for-special-pathogens%2Fcontact-us%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyra+Madad" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2020-BrianLehrerShow-COVID-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2020-BrianLehrerShow-COVID_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLehrer2020" class="citation news cs1">Lehrer, Brian (29 January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wnyc.org/story/what-you-need-know-about-coronavirus/">"What to Know About the Coronavirus"</a>. <i>The Brian Lehrer Show, WNYC</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Brian+Lehrer+Show%2C+WNYC&rft.atitle=What+to+Know+About+the+Coronavirus&rft.date=2020-01-29&rft.aulast=Lehrer&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wnyc.org%2Fstory%2Fwhat-you-need-know-about-coronavirus%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyra+Madad" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2020-People-Pandemic-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2020-People-Pandemic_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/health/pandemics-dr-syra-madad-debunks-coronavirus-myths-and-offers-tips-for-protecting-yourself/">"Pandemic's Dr. Syra Madad Debunks Coronavirus Myths and Offers Tips for Protecting Yourself"</a>. <i>People</i>. 24 March 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=People&rft.atitle=Pandemic%27s+Dr.+Syra+Madad+Debunks+Coronavirus+Myths+and+Offers+Tips+for+Protecting+Yourself&rft.date=2020-03-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Fhealth%2Fpandemics-dr-syra-madad-debunks-coronavirus-myths-and-offers-tips-for-protecting-yourself%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyra+Madad" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gottbrath_2021-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Gottbrath_2021_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gottbrath_2021_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gottbrath_2021_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gottbrath_2021_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gottbrath_2021_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGottbrath2021" class="citation news cs1">Gottbrath, Laurin-Whitney (March 23, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2021/3/23/the-epidemiologist-and-her-fight-to-prevent-the-next-pandemic">"The epidemiologist and her fight to prevent the next pandemic"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Johns+Hopkins+Center+for+Health+Security&rft.atitle=Class+of+2017+from+the+Emerging+Leaders+in+Biosecurity+Fellowship&rft.aulast=Alexopulos&rft.aufirst=Nick&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.centerforhealthsecurity.org%2Four-work%2Femergingbioleaders%2Fclass-of-2017&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyra+Madad" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2017-JohnsHopkins-ELBI-Fellow-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2017-JohnsHopkins-ELBI-Fellow_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlexopulos2017" class="citation web cs1">Alexopulos, Nick (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.centerforhealthsecurity.org/our-work/emergingbioleaders/class-of-2017">"Class of 2017 from the Emerging Leaders in Biosecurity Fellowship"</a>. <i>Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Johns+Hopkins+Center+for+Health+Security&rft.atitle=Class+of+2017+from+the+Emerging+Leaders+in+Biosecurity+Fellowship&rft.date=2017&rft.aulast=Alexopulos&rft.aufirst=Nick&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.centerforhealthsecurity.org%2Four-work%2Femergingbioleaders%2Fclass-of-2017&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyra+Madad" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2017-JohnsHopkins-ELBI-Yearbook-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2017-JohnsHopkins-ELBI-Yearbook_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.centerforhealthsecurity.org/our-work/emergingbioleaders/ELBI_yearbooks/ELBI-2017-yearbook.pdf">"Emerging Leaders in Biosecurity Initiative: Class of 2017 Yearbook"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security</i>. 2017. p. 26.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Johns+Hopkins+Center+for+Health+Security&rft.atitle=Emerging+Leaders+in+Biosecurity+Initiative%3A+Class+of+2017+Yearbook&rft.pages=26&rft.date=2017&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.centerforhealthsecurity.org%2Four-work%2Femergingbioleaders%2FELBI_yearbooks%2FELBI-2017-yearbook.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyra+Madad" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.belfercenter.org/person/syra-madad">"Syra Madad"</a>. <i>Harvard Kennedy School Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs</i>. March 22, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Harvard+Kennedy+School+Belfer+Center+for+Science+and+International+Affairs&rft.atitle=Syra+Madad&rft.date=2021-03-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.belfercenter.org%2Fperson%2Fsyra-madad&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyra+Madad" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2020-News12Bklyn-Profile-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2020-News12Bklyn-Profile_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://brooklyn.news12.com/story/41878360/brooklyn-woman-nationally-recognized-leader-in-public-health-stars-in-netflix-docuseries">"Brooklyn woman, nationally recognized leader in public health stars in Netflix docuseries"</a>. <i>News 12 Brooklyn</i>. 10 March 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=News+12+Brooklyn&rft.atitle=Brooklyn+woman%2C+nationally+recognized+leader+in+public+health+stars+in+Netflix+docuseries&rft.date=2020-03-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbrooklyn.news12.com%2Fstory%2F41878360%2Fbrooklyn-woman-nationally-recognized-leader-in-public-health-stars-in-netflix-docuseries&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyra+Madad" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2020-Conversation-IslamicHygiene-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2020-Conversation-IslamicHygiene_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAslan2020" class="citation news cs1">Aslan, Rose S. (16 March 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theconversation.com/what-islamic-hygienic-practices-can-teach-when-coronavirus-is-spreading-133221">"What Islamic hygienic practices can teach when coronavirus is spreading"</a>. <i>The Conversation</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Conversation&rft.atitle=What+Islamic+hygienic+practices+can+teach+when+coronavirus+is+spreading&rft.date=2020-03-16&rft.aulast=Aslan&rft.aufirst=Rose+S.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftheconversation.com%2Fwhat-islamic-hygienic-practices-can-teach-when-coronavirus-is-spreading-133221&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyra+Madad" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syra_Madad&action=edit&section=8" 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(2021)">2021</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/United_States_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/United States medical cases">Data</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/United_States_medical_cases_by_state" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/United States medical cases by state">by state</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/United_States_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/United States medical cases chart">chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_testing_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 testing in the United States">Testing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the United States">Vaccination</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_mandates_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 vaccination mandates in the United States">mandates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine_hesitancy_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in the United States">misinformation and hesitancy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation_by_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 misinformation by the United States">Misinformation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">States and D.C.</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Alabama" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Alaska" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Arizona" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Arkansas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_California" title="COVID-19 pandemic in California">California</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_California" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in California">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the San Francisco Bay Area">S.F. Bay Area</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Colorado" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Connecticut" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Delaware" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Florida" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Hawaii" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Idaho" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Illinois" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Indiana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Iowa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kansas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kentucky" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Louisiana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Maine" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Maryland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Maryland">Maryland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Maryland" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Maryland">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Massachusetts" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Massachusetts" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Massachusetts">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Boston" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Boston">Boston</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Boston" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Boston">timeline</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Michigan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Minnesota" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mississippi" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Missouri" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Montana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nebraska" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nevada" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Hampshire" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Jersey" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Mexico" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_York_(state)" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New York (state)">New York</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_York_City" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New York City">New York City</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_York_City" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in New York City">timeline</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_Carolina" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_Dakota" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ohio" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ohio">Ohio</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Columbus,_Ohio" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Columbus, Ohio">Columbus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Oklahoma" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Oregon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Oregon">Oregon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Portland,_Oregon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Portland, Oregon">Portland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Pennsylvania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Philadelphia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Rhode_Island" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Carolina" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Dakota" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tennessee" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Texas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Texas">Texas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Texas" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Texas">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Austin,_Texas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Austin, Texas">Austin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Utah" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Vermont" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Virginia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Washington_(state)" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Washington (state)">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Washington,_D.C." title="COVID-19 pandemic in Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/White_House_COVID-19_outbreak" title="White House COVID-19 outbreak">White House</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_West_Virginia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Wisconsin" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Wyoming" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Territories and<br />other areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_American_Samoa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in American Samoa">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Guantanamo_Bay_Naval_Base" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Guantanamo Bay Naval Base">Guantanamo Bay Naval Base</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_U.S._immigration_detention" title="COVID-19 pandemic in U.S. immigration detention">Immigration detention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Guam" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Navajo_Nation" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Navajo Nation">Navajo Nation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Puerto_Rico" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United States Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ships</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_on_Grand_Princess" title="COVID-19 pandemic on Grand Princess">Grand Princess</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_on_USS_Theodore_Roosevelt" title="COVID-19 pandemic on USS Theodore Roosevelt">USS <i>Theodore Roosevelt</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="United States responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">Responses</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Government<br />response</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Pre-pandemic exercises <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crimson_Contagion" title="Crimson Contagion">Crimson Contagion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_Center_for_Health_Security#Event_201" title="Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security">Event 201</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._federal_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="U.S. federal government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">Federal government response</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Communication_of_the_Trump_administration_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Communication of the Trump administration during the COVID-19 pandemic">Trump administration communication</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Warp_Speed" title="Operation Warp Speed">Operation Warp Speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biden_administration_COVID-19_action_plan" title="Biden administration COVID-19 action plan">Biden administration COVID-19 action plan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._state_and_local_government_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="U.S. state and local government responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">State and local government responses</a> <ul><li>state responses <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="California government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">California government response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_state_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="New York state government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">New York government response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Texas government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">Texas government response</a></li></ul></li> <li>Regional responses <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_States_Multi-state_Council" title="Eastern States Multi-state Council">Eastern States Multi-state Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midwest_Governors_Regional_Pact" title="Midwest Governors Regional Pact">Midwest Governors Regional Pact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_States_Pact" title="Western States Pact">Western States Pact</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_eviction_moratoriums_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 eviction moratoriums in the United States">Eviction moratoriums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Select_Subcommittee_on_the_Coronavirus_Pandemic" title="United States House Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Pandemic">House Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Pandemic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_House_Coronavirus_Task_Force" title="White House Coronavirus Task Force">White House Coronavirus Task Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Advisory_Board" title="COVID-19 Advisory Board">COVID-19 Advisory Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_American_Economic_Revival_Industry_Groups" title="Great American Economic Revival Industry Groups">Great American Economic Revival Industry Groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hospital_ships_designated_for_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Hospital ships designated for the COVID-19 pandemic">Hospital ships</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/USNS_Mercy" title="USNS Mercy">USNS <i>Mercy</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USNS_Comfort" title="USNS Comfort">USNS <i>Comfort</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Oval_Office_address" title="2020 Oval Office address">2020 Oval Office address</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paycheck_Protection_Program" title="Paycheck Protection Program">Paycheck Protection Program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandemic_Response_Accountability_Committee" title="Pandemic Response Accountability Committee">Pandemic Response Accountability Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Inspector_General_for_Pandemic_Recovery" title="Special Inspector General for Pandemic Recovery">Special Inspector General for Pandemic Recovery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Congressional_Oversight_Commission" title="COVID-19 Congressional Oversight Commission">COVID-19 Congressional Oversight Commission</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legislation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coronavirus_Preparedness_and_Response_Supplemental_Appropriations_Act,_2020" title="Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020">Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Families_First_Coronavirus_Response_Act" title="Families First Coronavirus Response Act">Families First Coronavirus Response Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CARES_Act" title="CARES Act">CARES Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paycheck_Protection_Program_and_Health_Care_Enhancement_Act" title="Paycheck Protection Program and Health Care Enhancement Act">Paycheck Protection Program and Health Care Enhancement Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HEROES_Act" title="HEROES Act">HEROES Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HEALS_Act" title="HEALS Act">HEALS Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Rescue_Plan_Act_of_2021" title="American Rescue Plan Act of 2021">American Rescue Plan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Private<br />response</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_COVID_Control" title="Center for COVID Control">Center for COVID Control</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covid_Act_Now" title="Covid Act Now">Covid Act Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID_Tracking_Project" title="COVID Tracking Project">COVID Tracking Project</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MusiCares_COVID-19_Relief_Fund" title="MusiCares COVID-19 Relief Fund">MusiCares COVID-19 Relief Fund</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/30_Rock:_A_One-Time_Special" title="30 Rock: A One-Time Special">30 Rock: A One-Time Special</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Acting_for_a_Cause" title="Acting for a Cause">Acting for a Cause</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Digital_Drag_Fest" title="Digital Drag Fest">Digital Drag Fest</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Home_Movie:_The_Princess_Bride" title="Home Movie: The Princess Bride">Home Movie: The Princess Bride</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/IHeart_Living_Room_Concert_for_America" title="IHeart Living Room Concert for America">iHeart Living Room Concert for America</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Make_It_Work!" title="Make It Work!">Make It Work!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saturday_Night_Seder" title="Saturday Night Seder">Saturday Night Seder</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saturday_Night_Live_at_Home" title="Saturday Night Live at Home">Saturday Night Live at Home</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sesame_Street:_Elmo%27s_Playdate" title="Sesame Street: Elmo's Playdate">Sesame Street: Elmo's Playdate</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Disney_Family_Singalong" title="The Disney Family Singalong">The Disney Family Singalong</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Disney_Family_Singalong:_Volume_II" class="mw-redirect" title="The Disney Family Singalong: Volume II">Volume II</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Take_Me_to_the_World:_A_Sondheim_90th_Birthday_Celebration" title="Take Me to the World: A Sondheim 90th Birthday Celebration">Take Me to the World: A Sondheim 90th Birthday Celebration</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Together_at_Home" title="Together at Home">Together at Home</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saving_Our_Selves" title="Saving Our Selves">Saving Our Selves</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Parks_and_Recreation_Special" title="A Parks and Recreation Special">A Parks and Recreation Special</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rise_Up_New_York!" title="Rise Up New York!">Rise Up New York!</a></i></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/U.S._Deaths_Near_100,000,_An_Incalculable_Loss" title="U.S. Deaths Near 100,000, An Incalculable Loss">U.S. Deaths Near 100,000, An Incalculable Loss</a>"</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dear_Class_of_2020" title="Dear Class of 2020">Dear Class of 2020</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Graduation2020" title="Graduation2020">#Graduation2020</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Graduate_Together:_America_Honors_the_High_School_Class_of_2020" title="Graduate Together: America Honors the High School Class of 2020">Graduate Together: America Honors the High School Class of 2020</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/We_Are_One:_A_Global_Film_Festival" title="We Are One: A Global Film Festival">We Are One: A Global Film Festival</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Global_Goal:_Unite_for_Our_Future" title="Global Goal: Unite for Our Future">Global Goal: Unite for Our Future</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Killer_Party" title="A Killer Party">A Killer Party</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Disney_Holiday_Singalong" class="mw-redirect" title="The Disney Holiday Singalong">The Disney Holiday Singalong</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/WrestleMania_36" title="WrestleMania 36">WrestleMania 36</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ratatouille_the_Musical" title="Ratatouille the Musical">Ratatouille the Musical</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Kidman_AMC_Theatres_commercial" title="Nicole Kidman AMC Theatres commercial">Nicole Kidman AMC Theatres commercial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/93rd_Academy_Awards" title="93rd Academy Awards">93rd Academy Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/74th_Tony_Awards" title="74th Tony Awards">74th Tony Awards</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stars_in_the_House" title="Stars in the House">Stars in the House</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Impacts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">Social</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election#Effects_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="2020 United States presidential election">2020 presidential election</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Postal_voting_in_the_2020_United_States_elections" title="Postal voting in the 2020 United States elections">postal voting</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_hospital_crisis_in_the_U.S._from_COVID-19" title="2021 hospital crisis in the U.S. from COVID-19">2021 hospital crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_abortion_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on abortion in the United States">Abortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_congressional_insider_trading_scandal" title="2020 congressional insider trading scandal">Congressional insider trading scandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education in the United States">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Face_masks_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="Face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">Face masks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_foster_care_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on foster care in the United States">Foster care</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Teams" title="Microsoft Teams">Microsoft Teams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 protests in the United States">Protests</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Open_the_States" title="Open the States">Open the States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests" title="George Floyd protests">George Floyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_United_States_election_protests" title="2020–21 United States election protests">Election</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_6_United_States_Capitol_attack" title="January 6 United States Capitol attack">United States Capitol attack</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racial_disparities_in_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="Racial disparities in the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">Racial disparities</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_African_diaspora" class="mw-redirect" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on African diaspora">African-American communities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_Native_American_tribes_and_tribal_communities" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Native American tribes and tribal communities">Native American communities</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States#Sports" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_television_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on television in the United States">Television</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_television_series_impacted_by_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="List of American television series impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic">programs affected</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_Walt_Disney_Company" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Walt Disney Company">The Walt Disney Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoom_Video_Communications" title="Zoom Video Communications">Zoom Video Communications</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%932023_pediatric_care_crisis" title="2022–2023 pediatric care crisis">2022–2023 pediatric care crisis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">Economic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_meat_industry_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the meat industry in the United States">Meat industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_recession" title="COVID-19 recession">Recession</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_restaurant_industry_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the restaurant industry in the United States">Restaurant industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_stock_market_crash" title="2020 stock market crash">Stock market crash</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Strikes_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Strikes during the COVID-19 pandemic">Strikes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932021_Alabama_aluminum_plant_strike" title="2020–2021 Alabama aluminum plant strike">Alabama aluminum plant strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Allegheny_Technologies_strike" title="2021 Allegheny Technologies strike">Allegheny Technologies strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Bath_shipbuilders%27_strike" title="2020 Bath shipbuilders' strike">Bath shipbuilders' strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%932022_Columbia_University_strike" title="2021–2022 Columbia University strike">Columbia University strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Frito-Lay_strike" title="2021 Frito-Lay strike">Frito-Lay strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%932023_HarperCollins_strike" title="2022–2023 HarperCollins strike">HarperCollins strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Heaven_Hill_strike" title="2021 Heaven Hill strike">Heaven Hill strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Hunts_Point_Produce_Market_strike" title="2021 Hunts Point Produce Market strike">Hunts Point Produce Market strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_John_Deere_strike" title="2021 John Deere strike">John Deere strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Kellogg%27s_strike" title="2021 Kellogg's strike">Kellogg's strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Mercy_Hospital_strike" title="2021 Mercy Hospital strike">Mercy Hospital strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Michigan_graduate_students%27_strike" title="2020 Michigan graduate students' strike">Michigan graduate students' strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Nabisco_strike" title="2021 Nabisco strike">Nabisco strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Oregon_Tech_strike" title="2021 Oregon Tech strike">Oregon Tech strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%932022_Saint_Vincent_Hospital_strike" title="2021–2022 Saint Vincent Hospital strike">Saint Vincent Hospital strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_St._Charles_Bend_strike" title="2021 St. Charles Bend strike">St. Charles Bend strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_St._Paul_Park_refinery_strike" title="2021 St. Paul Park refinery strike">St. Paul Park refinery strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_University_of_Illinois_Hospital_strikes" title="2020 University of Illinois Hospital strikes">University of Illinois Hospital strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Virginia_Volvo_Trucks_strike" title="2021 Virginia Volvo Trucks strike">Virginia Volvo Trucks strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%932023_Warrior_Met_Coal_strike" title="2021–2023 Warrior Met Coal strike">Warrior Met Coal strike</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable<br />people</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Federal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jerome_Adams" title="Jerome Adams">Jerome Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Atlas" title="Scott Atlas">Scott Atlas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Azar" title="Alex Azar">Alex Azar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Birx" title="Deborah Birx">Deborah Birx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Bright" title="Rick Bright">Rick Bright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Fauci" title="Anthony Fauci">Anthony Fauci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Gaynor" title="Pete Gaynor">Pete Gaynor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brett_Giroir" title="Brett Giroir">Brett Giroir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Hahn" title="Stephen Hahn">Stephen Hahn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashish_Jha" title="Ashish Jha">Ashish Jha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Klain" title="Ron Klain">Ron Klain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Messonnier" title="Nancy Messonnier">Nancy Messonnier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivek_Murthy" title="Vivek Murthy">Vivek Murthy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Navarro" title="Peter Navarro">Peter Navarro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">Mike Pence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustave_F._Perna" title="Gustave F. Perna">Gustave F. Perna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_R._Redfield" title="Robert R. Redfield">Robert R. Redfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_T._Semonite" title="Todd T. Semonite">Todd T. Semonite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moncef_Slaoui" title="Moncef Slaoui">Moncef Slaoui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Slavitt" title="Andy Slavitt">Andy Slavitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochelle_Walensky" title="Rochelle Walensky">Rochelle Walensky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Zients" title="Jeff Zients">Jeff Zients</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">State and<br />local</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amy_Acton" title="Amy Acton">Amy Acton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Adams" title="Eric Adams">Eric Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Abbott" title="Greg Abbott">Greg Abbott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Brown" title="Kate Brown">Kate Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Cuomo" title="Andrew Cuomo">Andrew Cuomo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_A._Chokshi" title="Dave A. Chokshi">Dave A. Chokshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_de_Blasio" title="Bill de Blasio">Bill de Blasio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_DeSantis" title="Ron DeSantis">Ron DeSantis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_DeWine" title="Mike DeWine">Mike DeWine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Garcetti" title="Eric Garcetti">Eric Garcetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathy_Hochul" title="Kathy Hochul">Kathy Hochul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Hogan" title="Larry Hogan">Larry Hogan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Inslee" title="Jay Inslee">Jay Inslee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Kenney" title="Jim Kenney">Jim Kenney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Kemp" title="Brian Kemp">Brian Kemp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ned_Lamont" title="Ned Lamont">Ned Lamont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lori_Lightfoot" title="Lori Lightfoot">Lori Lightfoot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Murphy" title="Phil Murphy">Phil Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gavin_Newsom" title="Gavin Newsom">Gavin Newsom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._B._Pritzker" title="J. B. Pritzker">J. B. Pritzker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gretchen_Whitmer" title="Gretchen Whitmer">Gretchen Whitmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Wolf" title="Tom Wolf">Tom Wolf</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Scientists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yaneer_Bar-Yam" title="Yaneer Bar-Yam">Yaneer Bar-Yam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Bergstrom" title="Carl Bergstrom">Carl Bergstrom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandy_Cohen" title="Mandy Cohen">Mandy Cohen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kizzmekia_Corbett" title="Kizzmekia Corbett">Kizzmekia Corbett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natalie_Dean" title="Natalie Dean">Natalie Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Feigl-Ding" title="Eric Feigl-Ding">Eric Feigl-Ding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9line_Gounder" title="Céline Gounder">Céline Gounder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Gottlieb" title="Scott Gottlieb">Scott Gottlieb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Hotez" title="Peter Hotez">Peter Hotez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akiko_Iwasaki" title="Akiko Iwasaki">Akiko Iwasaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashish_Jha" title="Ashish Jha">Ashish Jha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Lipsitch" title="Marc Lipsitch">Marc Lipsitch</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Syra Madad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Meyers" title="Lauren Meyers">Lauren Meyers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Mina_(epidemiologist)" title="Michael Mina (epidemiologist)">Michael Mina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Osterholm" title="Michael Osterholm">Michael Osterholm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimberly_Prather" title="Kimberly Prather">Kimberly Prather</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caitlin_Rivers" title="Caitlin Rivers">Caitlin Rivers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SARS-CoV-2_(Wikimedia_colors).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="virus icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/SARS-CoV-2_%28Wikimedia_colors%29.svg/26px-SARS-CoV-2_%28Wikimedia_colors%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/SARS-CoV-2_%28Wikimedia_colors%29.svg/39px-SARS-CoV-2_%28Wikimedia_colors%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/SARS-CoV-2_%28Wikimedia_colors%29.svg/52px-SARS-CoV-2_%28Wikimedia_colors%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="666" data-file-height="711" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:COVID-19" title="Portal:COVID-19">COVID-19 portal</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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