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name="title" value="Spécial:Recherche"> <input class="search skin-minerva-search-trigger" id="searchInput" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" aria-label="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f"> </div><button id="searchIcon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet skin-minerva-search-trigger"> Rechercher </button> </form> <nav class="minerva-user-navigation" aria-label="Navigation utilisateur"> </nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Frédéric-Guillaume <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr> (roi en Prusse)</h1> <div class="tagline"> roi en Prusse de 1713 à 1740 (1688-1740) </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul 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class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Homonymie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Confusion_colour.svg/20px-Confusion_colour.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Confusion_colour.svg/30px-Confusion_colour.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Confusion_colour.svg/40px-Confusion_colour.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200"></a> </div> <div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> Ne doit pas être confondu avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_de_Brandebourg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric-Guillaume Ier de Brandebourg">Frédéric-Guillaume <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr> de Brandebourg</a>. </div> </div> Frédéric-Guillaume <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr> de Prusse (en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Allemand?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Allemand">allemand</a> : Friedrich Wilhelm <abbr class="abbr" title="1">I</abbr>), de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maison_de_Hohenzollern?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maison de Hohenzollern">maison de Hohenzollern</a>, surnommé der Soldatenkönig (littéralement « le Roi-soldat », de façon usuelle en français « le Roi-sergent »)<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1">[1]</a>, né le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1688-08-14" data-sort-value="1688-08-14">14 août 1688</time> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Berlin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Berlin">Berlin</a> et mort le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1740-05-31" data-sort-value="1740-05-31">31 mai 1740</time> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Potsdam?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Potsdam">Potsdam</a>, est <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roi_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Roi de Prusse">roi de Prusse</a> avec, dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saint-Empire_romain_germanique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saint-Empire romain germanique">Saint-Empire</a>, le titre officiel de König in Preussen (« roi en Prusse »<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2">[2]</a>) du <time class="nowrap" datetime="1713-02-25" data-sort-value="1713-02-25">25 février 1713</time> à sa mort. <div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-modere"> <figure class="mw-halign-right noviewer" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:%C3%80_sourcer?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Si ce bandeau n'est plus pertinent, retirez-le. Cliquez ici pour en savoir plus."><img alt="Si ce bandeau n'est plus pertinent, retirez-le. Cliquez ici pour en savoir plus." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a> <figcaption> Si ce bandeau n'est plus pertinent, retirez-le. Cliquez ici pour en savoir plus. </figcaption> </figure> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg/45px-2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg/68px-2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg/90px-2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a> </div> <div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> Cet article <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Citez_vos_sources?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipédia:Citez vos sources">ne cite pas suffisamment ses sources</a> (<time class="nowrap" datetime="2013-11" data-sort-value="2013-11">novembre 2013</time>). Si vous disposez d'ouvrages ou d'articles de référence ou si vous connaissez des sites web de qualité traitant du thème abordé ici, merci de compléter l'article en donnant les références utiles à sa <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V%C3%A9rifiabilit%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipédia:Vérifiabilité">vérifiabilité</a> et en les liant à la section « <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Ins%C3%A9rer_une_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Insérer une référence">Notes et références</a> ». En pratique : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Citez_vos_sources?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Qualit%C3%A9_des_sources" title="Wikipédia:Citez vos sources">Quelles sources sont attendues ?</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Ins%C3%A9rer_une_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_(%C3%89diteur_visuel)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Insérer une référence (Éditeur visuel)">Comment ajouter mes sources ?</a> </div> </div> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete defaut" style="background-color:#000080;color:#FFF;">Frédéric-Guillaume <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_1713.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Illustration." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_1713.jpg/220px-Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_1713.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="317" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_1713.jpg/330px-Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_1713.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_1713.jpg/440px-Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_1713.jpg 2x" data-file-width="443" data-file-height="638"></a> Frédéric-Guillaume <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr> vers 1713.</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#000080; color:#FFF">Titre</th> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#BFC5F9; color:#000000"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_rois_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Liste des rois de Prusse">Roi en Prusse</a></th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="1713-02-25" data-sort-value="1713-02-25"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/25_f%C3%A9vrier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="25 février">25 février</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1713?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1713">1713</a></time> – <time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="1740-05-31" data-sort-value="1740-05-31"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/31_mai?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="31 mai">31 mai</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1740?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1740">1740</a></time> (27 ans, 3 mois et 6 jours)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Prédécesseur</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Frédéric Ier (roi en Prusse)">Frédéric <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr></a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Successeur</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_II_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric II (roi de Prusse)">Frédéric <abbr class="abbr" title="2">II</abbr></a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#BFC5F9; color:#000000"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Principaut%C3%A9_de_Neuch%C3%A2tel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Principauté de Neuchâtel">Prince de Neuchâtel</a></th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="1713-02-25" data-sort-value="1713-02-25"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/25_f%C3%A9vrier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="25 février">25 février</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1713?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1713">1713</a></time> – <time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="1740-05-31" data-sort-value="1740-05-31"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/31_mai?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="31 mai">31 mai</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1740?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1740">1740</a></time> (27 ans, 3 mois et 6 jours)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Prédécesseur</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Frédéric Ier (roi en Prusse)">Frédéric <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr></a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Successeur</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_II_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric II (roi de Prusse)">Frédéric <abbr class="abbr" title="2">II</abbr></a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#000080; color:#FFF">Biographie</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Dynastie</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maison_de_Hohenzollern?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maison de Hohenzollern">Maison de Hohenzollern</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Date de naissance</th> <td><time class="nowrap date-lien bday" datetime="1688-08-14" data-sort-value="1688-08-14"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/14_ao%C3%BBt?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="14 août">14 août</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1688?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1688">1688</a></time></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Lieu de naissance</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Berlin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Berlin">Berlin</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brandebourg-Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brandebourg-Prusse">Brandebourg-Prusse</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Date de décès</th> <td><time class="nowrap date-lien dday" datetime="1740-05-31" data-sort-value="1740-05-31"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/31_mai?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="31 mai">31 mai</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1740?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1740">1740</a></time> (à 51 ans)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Lieu de décès</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Potsdam?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Potsdam">Potsdam</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royaume de Prusse">Prusse</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Sépulture</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palais_de_Sanssouci?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palais de Sanssouci">Palais de Sanssouci</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Père</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Frédéric Ier (roi en Prusse)">Frédéric <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr></a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mère</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sophie-Charlotte_de_Hanovre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sophie-Charlotte de Hanovre">Sophie-Charlotte de Hanovre</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Conjoint</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sophie-Doroth%C3%A9e_de_Hanovre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sophie-Dorothée de Hanovre">Sophie-Dorothée de Hanovre</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Enfants</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Mariage_et_descendance">voir section</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> <div class="clear" style="clear:both;"></div> <hr></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Frederick_William_I_signature.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Signature de Frédéric-Guillaume Ier" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Frederick_William_I_signature.svg/110px-Frederick_William_I_signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Frederick_William_I_signature.svg/165px-Frederick_William_I_signature.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Frederick_William_I_signature.svg/220px-Frederick_William_I_signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="713"></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> <div class="clear" style="clear:both;"></div> <hr></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Coat_of_Arms_of_West_Prussia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Frédéric-Guillaume Ier (roi en Prusse)"><img alt="Frédéric-Guillaume Ier (roi en Prusse)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Coat_of_Arms_of_West_Prussia.svg/110px-Coat_of_Arms_of_West_Prussia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Coat_of_Arms_of_West_Prussia.svg/165px-Coat_of_Arms_of_West_Prussia.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Coat_of_Arms_of_West_Prussia.svg/220px-Coat_of_Arms_of_West_Prussia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="504" data-file-height="571"></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_monarques_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des monarques de Prusse">Rois de Prusse</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #000080 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: right;"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DFr%25C3%25A9d%25C3%25A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)%26action%3Dedit%26section%3D0">modifier</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Personnalit%C3%A9_politique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Réputé pour son avarice, son mépris des choses de l'esprit, sa brutalité et sa volonté de tout diriger dans le moindre détail, il confirme néanmoins l'influence grandissante de la Prusse au sein des puissances <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Europe?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Europe">européennes</a> et accroît l'importance de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arm%C3%A9e_prussienne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Armée prussienne">armée</a> au sein de la société prussienne. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Voltaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Voltaire">Voltaire</a> écrit au sujet de sa politique : « Il faut avouer que la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empire_ottoman?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empire ottoman">Turquie</a> est une république en comparaison du despotisme exercé par Frédéric-Guillaume. »<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3">[3]</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestantisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestantisme">Protestant</a> pieux, ayant le sens du devoir, il est un mari fidèle mais jaloux. <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Sommaire</h2><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Biographie">1 Biographie</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Caract%C3%A8re">1.1 Caractère</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#R%C3%A9organisation_de_l'%C3%89tat">1.2 Réorganisation de l'État</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Militarisation_de_l'%C3%89tat">1.3 Militarisation de l'État</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Politique_ext%C3%A9rieure">1.4 Politique extérieure</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Famille">2 Famille</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#G%C3%A9n%C3%A9alogie">2.1 Généalogie</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Mariage_et_descendance">2.2 Mariage et descendance</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Notes_et_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences">3 Notes et références</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Annexes">4 Annexes</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Articles_connexes">4.1 Articles connexes</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Bibliographie">4.2 Bibliographie</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Liens_externes">4.3 Liens externes</a></li> </ul></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <h2 id="Biographie">Biographie</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Biographie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Caractère">Caractère</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Caractère" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Koenigs_Wusterhausen_Schloss.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Koenigs_Wusterhausen_Schloss.jpg/220px-Koenigs_Wusterhausen_Schloss.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4048" data-file-height="3040"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Koenigs_Wusterhausen_Schloss.jpg/220px-Koenigs_Wusterhausen_Schloss.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Koenigs_Wusterhausen_Schloss.jpg/330px-Koenigs_Wusterhausen_Schloss.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Koenigs_Wusterhausen_Schloss.jpg/440px-Koenigs_Wusterhausen_Schloss.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Wusterhausen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Château de Wusterhausen">château de Wusterhausen</a>. </figcaption> </figure> Fils de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Frédéric Ier (roi en Prusse)">Frédéric <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr> de Prusse</a> et de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sophie-Charlotte_de_Hanovre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sophie-Charlotte de Hanovre">Sophie-Charlotte de Hanovre</a>, Frédéric-Guillaume est né à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Berlin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Berlin">Berlin</a> le <time class="nowrap bday" datetime="1688-08-14" data-sort-value="1688-08-14">14 août 1688</time>. C'est son père qui avait obtenu le titre héréditaire de roi en Prusse pour les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_souverains_de_Brandebourg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des souverains de Brandebourg">margraves de Brandebourg</a> en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1701?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1701">1701</a> ; le prince héritier avait alors 13 ans. Il manifeste très tôt son caractère violent et despotique, n'hésitant pas à distribuer coups de pied et coups de bâton en ne tenant compte ni de l'âge ni du rang. Ses enfants sont les premières victimes de ces crises de fureur. Il est grossier malgré l'influence de sa mère, la « reine philosophe » qui meurt en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1705?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1705">1705</a>. Cousine germaine et filleule de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth-Charlotte_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élisabeth-Charlotte de Bavière">la duchesse d'Orléans</a>, belle-sœur du roi <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis_XIV?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louis XIV">Louis <abbr class="abbr" title="14">XIV</abbr> de France</a> et fameuse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89pistoli%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Épistolière">épistolière</a> dont le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/George_Ier_(roi_de_Grande-Bretagne)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="George Ier (roi de Grande-Bretagne)">frère</a> devint <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_monarques_britanniques?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des monarques britanniques">roi de Grande-Bretagne et d'Irlande</a> en 1714, la reine Sophie-Charlotte, correspondante de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz">Leibnitz</a>, faisait l'admiration de l'Europe. Malgré cette parenté prestigieuse avec la France et les usages répandus dans les cours européennes, le prince héritier refuse d'apprendre le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ais?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Français">français</a> et parle mal l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Allemand?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Allemand">allemand</a>. Il méprise les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89crivain?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Écrivain">écrivains</a> qu'il surnomme les « pisseurs d'encre ». Néanmoins il possède une mémoire prodigieuse. Les inspections et les revues militaires sont sa passion, ainsi que la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chasse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chasse">chasse</a> et les réunions de fumeurs de pipes. Son train de vie est modeste. Il mange beaucoup, mais simplement, buvant du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vin">vin</a> du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rhin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rhin">Rhin</a> ou de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bière">bière</a> (il pèse 125 kilos pour 1,75 mètre à la fin de sa vie). Il prend l'habitude de porter en permanence l'uniforme, réduisant ainsi ses dépenses vestimentaires. Abandonnant son château, il vit dans deux résidences campagnardes très simplement meublées, l'une au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Wusterhausen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Château de Wusterhausen">château de Wusterhausen</a> et l'autre à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Potsdam?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Potsdam">Potsdam</a> qui devient sa vraie capitale. Sa vie de roi et sa vie privée sont parfaitement réglées<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4">[4]</a>. Son fils, le futur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_II_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric II (roi de Prusse)">Frédéric <abbr class="abbr" title="2">II</abbr></a>, fait les frais de son tempérament violent et autoritaire, ainsi que de son mépris pour l'art et les lettres. Il lui interdit l'apprentissage du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Latin">latin</a>, traite avec mépris son intérêt pour la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Po%C3%A9sie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Poésie">poésie</a>, la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Litt%C3%A9rature?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Littérature">littérature</a> et la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Musique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Musique">musique</a>, le frappe et l'humilie en public. À 18 ans, Frédéric tente de s'enfuir en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angleterre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Angleterre">Angleterre</a> où règne son oncle maternel, le roi <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/George_Ier_de_Grande-Bretagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="George Ier de Grande-Bretagne">Georges <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr></a>. Le plan échoue et son père le fait arrêter pour <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trahison?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trahison">trahison</a>. Emprisonné à la forteresse de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Custrin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Custrin">Custrin</a>, il est forcé d'assister à l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Peine_de_mort?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Peine de mort">exécution</a> de son ami et complice, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hans_Hermann_von_Katte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hans Hermann von Katte">Hans Hermann von Katte</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Réorganisation_de_l'État">Réorganisation de l'État</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Réorganisation de l'État" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Empfang_der_Salzburger_Exulanten.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Empfang_der_Salzburger_Exulanten.JPG/170px-Empfang_der_Salzburger_Exulanten.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="221" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="875" data-file-height="1136"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 221px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Empfang_der_Salzburger_Exulanten.JPG/170px-Empfang_der_Salzburger_Exulanten.JPG" data-width="170" data-height="221" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Empfang_der_Salzburger_Exulanten.JPG/255px-Empfang_der_Salzburger_Exulanten.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Empfang_der_Salzburger_Exulanten.JPG/340px-Empfang_der_Salzburger_Exulanten.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Frédéric-Guillaume accueillant les exilés de Salzbourg, gravure anonyme, <abbr class="abbr" title="18ᵉ siècle">XVIIIe</abbr> siècle. </figcaption> </figure> Devenu roi à l'âge de 25 ans, Frédéric-Guillaume s'attache à redresser les finances de l'État, s'opposant à toute dépense superflue et imposant à lui-même et à sa cour une rigueur budgétaire qu'il jugeait nécessaire. Ainsi renvoie-t-il sans ménagement sa belle-mère, la reine <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sophie-Louise_de_Mecklembourg-Schwerin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sophie-Louise de Mecklembourg-Schwerin">Sophie-Louise de Mecklembourg-Schwerin</a>, dans son pays d'origine. Il fait passer le nombre des charges de la cour de 142 à 47 et diminue de moitié les restantes. Il licencie les artistes de la Cour et les dépenses baissent de 80 % en une année. Il fait vendre tous les objets de luxe et les carrosses de son père, ainsi que les vins fins. Sur le plan économique, il adopte une politique <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mercantilisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mercantilisme">mercantiliste</a>, et créée en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1727?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1727">1727</a> les premières chaires d'enseignement de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Polizeiwissenschaft?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Polizeiwissenschaft">Polizeiwissenschaft</a> (« science de la police »), relatives à l'administration de l'État au sens large (et non à la simple prévention et répression des crimes et délits). En 1731-1732, l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Exil_des_protestants_de_Salzbourg_(1731-1732)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Exil des protestants de Salzbourg (1731-1732)">expulsion des protestants de Salzbourg</a>, chassés par leur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Principaut%C3%A9_archi%C3%A9piscopale_de_Salzbourg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Principauté archiépiscopale de Salzbourg">prince-archevêque</a>, lui donne l'occasion d'accueillir 17 000 réfugiés qui viennent repeupler la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prusse-Orientale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Prusse-Orientale">Prusse-Orientale</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Militarisation_de_l'État">Militarisation de l'État</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Militarisation de l'État" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_of_Prussia_1700.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_of_Prussia_1700.jpg/220px-Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_of_Prussia_1700.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="259" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="403" data-file-height="475"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 259px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_of_Prussia_1700.jpg/220px-Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_of_Prussia_1700.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="259" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_of_Prussia_1700.jpg/330px-Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_of_Prussia_1700.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_of_Prussia_1700.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Frédéric-Guillaume <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr>, au début de son règne. </figcaption> </figure> Il possède une expérience militaire non négligeable, ayant suivi son père pendant de nombreuses années. Pendant la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerre_de_succession_d%27Espagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerre de succession d'Espagne">guerre de succession d'Espagne</a>, la Prusse est l'alliée de l'Autriche. Le prince héritier, âgé de 20 ans, combat aux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pays-Bas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pays-Bas">Pays-Bas</a> sous les ordres du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_de_Savoie-Carignan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eugène de Savoie-Carignan">prince Eugène</a> et participe directement à la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bataille_de_Malplaquet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bataille de Malplaquet">bataille de Malplaquet</a> en <time>1709</time>. Il renforce considérablement l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arm%C3%A9e_prussienne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Armée prussienne">armée prussienne</a>, qui passe de 40 000 à 83 000 hommes à la fin de son règne, et en lui donnant une place prépondérante dans la société, modelant ainsi une Prusse militariste dont la réputation de discipline, d'organisation et de rigueur persiste aujourd'hui<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5">[5]</a> mais nuit aussi à sa réputation. Chérissant son armée par-dessus tout, il recrute dans toute l'Europe des hommes de grande taille pour les incorporer dans sa garde personnelle, les fameux « <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/6e_r%C3%A9giment_d%27infanterie_prussien_de_1675?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="6e régiment d'infanterie prussien de 1675">Lange Kerle</a> » (les « grands gaillards »). Ayant fait de l'armée prussienne une des plus puissantes d'Europe, il ne la fait pourtant combattre qu'une seule fois, lors de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grande_guerre_du_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grande guerre du Nord">grande guerre du Nord</a>. Son intérêt pour la chose militaire lui vaut ainsi le surnom de « Roi-Sergent » (der Soldatenkönig en allemand, littéralement « le Roi des Soldats », souvent traduit en français par « le Roi-Soldat ») donné par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/George_II_(roi_de_Grande-Bretagne)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="George II (roi de Grande-Bretagne)">George <abbr class="abbr" title="2">II</abbr> de Grande-Bretagne</a>, son cousin et beau-frère<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6">[6]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Politique_extérieure">Politique extérieure</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Politique extérieure" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:August_II_of_Poland_and_Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_of_Prussia.PNG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/August_II_of_Poland_and_Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_of_Prussia.PNG/220px-August_II_of_Poland_and_Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_of_Prussia.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="311" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="416" data-file-height="588"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 311px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/August_II_of_Poland_and_Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_of_Prussia.PNG/220px-August_II_of_Poland_and_Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_of_Prussia.PNG" data-width="220" data-height="311" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/August_II_of_Poland_and_Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_of_Prussia.PNG/330px-August_II_of_Poland_and_Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_of_Prussia.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/August_II_of_Poland_and_Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_of_Prussia.PNG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Frédéric-Guillaume et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Auguste_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Auguste II">Auguste <abbr class="abbr" title="2">II</abbr></a>. </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Die_S%C3%B6hne_von_Friedrich_Wilhelm_I.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Die_S%C3%B6hne_von_Friedrich_Wilhelm_I.jpg/220px-Die_S%C3%B6hne_von_Friedrich_Wilhelm_I.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="253" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1753" data-file-height="2013"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 253px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Die_S%C3%B6hne_von_Friedrich_Wilhelm_I.jpg/220px-Die_S%C3%B6hne_von_Friedrich_Wilhelm_I.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="253" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Die_S%C3%B6hne_von_Friedrich_Wilhelm_I.jpg/330px-Die_S%C3%B6hne_von_Friedrich_Wilhelm_I.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Die_S%C3%B6hne_von_Friedrich_Wilhelm_I.jpg/440px-Die_S%C3%B6hne_von_Friedrich_Wilhelm_I.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Frédéric-Guillaume <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr> et trois de ses fils. </figcaption> </figure> Qualifié de plus grand roi intérieur de la Prusse, le bilan de sa politique extérieure n'est pourtant pas négligeable, surtout en termes de gains territoriaux qui se font dès le début de son règne. Ensuite, il est très prudent, refusant de servir d'allié de circonstance aux quadrilleurs (les quatre grandes puissances européennes). Il reste un bon sujet de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_souverains_du_Saint-Empire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des souverains du Saint-Empire">empereur</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_VI_(empereur_du_Saint-Empire)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles VI (empereur du Saint-Empire)">Charles <abbr class="abbr" title="6">VI</abbr></a>, mais est mal récompensé de sa fidélité. Il refuse d'engager sa belle armée. « Le roi de Prusse n'est un loup que dans sa bergerie » disait-on. Dès le début de son règne, il rompt l'alliance avec l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archiduch%C3%A9_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Archiduché d'Autriche">Autriche</a> et signe un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trait%C3%A9s_d%27Utrecht_(1713)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Traités d'Utrecht (1713)">traité</a> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Utrecht?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Utrecht">Utrecht</a> lui permettant d'être tranquille à l'ouest et de se consacrer à la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mer_Baltique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mer Baltique">Baltique</a>. La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Su%C3%A8de?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Suède">Suède</a> est dans un moment critique de son histoire : après la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bataille_de_Poltava?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bataille de Poltava">défaite de Poltava</a>, le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_monarques_de_Su%C3%A8de?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des monarques de Suède">roi</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_XII_de_Su%C3%A8de?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles XII de Suède">Charles <abbr class="abbr" title="12">XII</abbr></a> s'est réfugié en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empire_ottoman?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empire ottoman">Turquie</a>, laissant la défense du royaume à ses généraux. Plusieurs places tombent. Le retour du roi Charles ravive la coalition contre la Suède et aboutit à la défaite de celle-ci. La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trait%C3%A9_de_Nystad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Traité de Nystad">paix russo-suédoise de Nystad</a> confirme les pertes suédoises : par le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trait%C3%A9s_de_Stockholm?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Traités de Stockholm">traité de Stockholm</a> de <time class="nowrap" datetime="1720-02" data-sort-value="1720-02">février 1720</time>, la Suède abandonne effectivement à la Prusse une partie de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pom%C3%A9ranie_su%C3%A9doise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Poméranie suédoise">Poméranie suédoise</a> avec le port maritime de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stettin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Stettin">Stettin</a>. La libre navigation sur l’<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oder?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oder">Oder</a> est enfin promulguée ; la Prusse verse néanmoins deux millions de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Thaler?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thaler">thalers</a> à la Suède (voir <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerre_du_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerre du Nord">guerre du Nord</a>). Ayant étendu ses possessions au nord, Frédéric-Guillaume veut acquérir les duchés de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Duch%C3%A9_de_Berg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Duché de Berg">Berg</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Duch%C3%A9_de_Juliers?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Duché de Juliers">Juliers</a>. Il s'allie en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1725?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1725">1725</a> avec la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume_de_France?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royaume de France">France</a> et l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angleterre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Angleterre">Angleterre</a> par le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Trait%C3%A9_de_Herrenhausen&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Traité de Herrenhausen (page inexistante)">traité de Herrenhausen</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allianz_von_Herrenhausen" class="extiw" title="de:Allianz von Herrenhausen">(de)</a>, mais se retourne aussitôt vers l'Autriche qui lui promet les duchés, en échange du soutien de la Prusse à la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pragmatique_Sanction_(Autriche)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pragmatique Sanction (Autriche)">Pragmatique Sanction</a>. Il reste le féal de l'empereur Charles <abbr class="abbr" title="6">VI</abbr> et malgré une aide militaire de la Prusse à celui-ci, les duchés de Berg et Juliers ne lui appartiennent toujours pas. Humilié, Frédéric-Guillaume en veut surtout à l'Autriche et refuse d'aider celle-ci dans sa guerre contre les Turcs. Il se rapproche finalement de la France par le traité de la Haye (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1739?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1739">1739</a>) : « Voici celui qui me vengera » aurait-il dit en désignant son fils quelques mois avant sa mort. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <h2 id="Famille">Famille</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Famille" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Généalogie">Généalogie</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Généalogie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> Frédéric-Guillaume <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr> de Prusse appartient à la première branche de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maison_de_Hohenzollern?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maison de Hohenzollern">maison de Hohenzollern</a>. Cette lignée donna des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prince-%C3%A9lecteur?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prince-électeur">électeurs</a> au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brandebourg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brandebourg">Brandebourg</a>, des rois à la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prusse">Prusse</a>, des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empereurs_allemands?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Empereurs allemands">empereurs</a> à l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Allemagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Allemagne">Allemagne</a>. Frédéric-Guillaume <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr> de Prusse est l'ascendant de l'actuel chef de la maison impériale d'Allemagne, le prince <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Georges-Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Georges-Frédéric de Prusse">Georges-Frédéric de Prusse</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Mariage_et_descendance">Mariage et descendance</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Mariage et descendance" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Georg_Wenzelaus_von_Knobelsdorff;_Queen_Sophia_-Dorothea_von_Preussen.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Georg_Wenzelaus_von_Knobelsdorff%3B_Queen_Sophia_-Dorothea_von_Preussen.jpg/220px-Georg_Wenzelaus_von_Knobelsdorff%3B_Queen_Sophia_-Dorothea_von_Preussen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="281" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1656" data-file-height="2115"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 281px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Georg_Wenzelaus_von_Knobelsdorff%3B_Queen_Sophia_-Dorothea_von_Preussen.jpg/220px-Georg_Wenzelaus_von_Knobelsdorff%3B_Queen_Sophia_-Dorothea_von_Preussen.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="281" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Georg_Wenzelaus_von_Knobelsdorff%3B_Queen_Sophia_-Dorothea_von_Preussen.jpg/330px-Georg_Wenzelaus_von_Knobelsdorff%3B_Queen_Sophia_-Dorothea_von_Preussen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Georg_Wenzelaus_von_Knobelsdorff%3B_Queen_Sophia_-Dorothea_von_Preussen.jpg/440px-Georg_Wenzelaus_von_Knobelsdorff%3B_Queen_Sophia_-Dorothea_von_Preussen.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> La reine Sophie-Dorothée de Brunswick-Lunebourg par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Georg_Wenzeslaus_von_Knobelsdorff?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Georg Wenzeslaus von Knobelsdorff">Knobelsdorff</a>. </figcaption> </figure> Frédéric-Guillaume et sa femme <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sophie-Doroth%C3%A9e_de_Hanovre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sophie-Dorothée de Hanovre">Sophie-Dorothée de Hanovre</a> (1687 – 1757), fille de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/George_Ier_(roi_de_Grande-Bretagne)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="George Ier (roi de Grande-Bretagne)">George <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr> de Grande-Bretagne</a> et de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sophie-Doroth%C3%A9e_de_Brunswick-Lunebourg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sophie-Dorothée de Brunswick-Lunebourg">Sophie-Dorothée de Brunswick-Lunebourg</a>, ont quatorze enfants, dont dix survivent : <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Frederik_de_Grote_en_Wilhelmine.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Frederik_de_Grote_en_Wilhelmine.jpg/220px-Frederik_de_Grote_en_Wilhelmine.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="240" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1460" data-file-height="1596"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 240px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Frederik_de_Grote_en_Wilhelmine.jpg/220px-Frederik_de_Grote_en_Wilhelmine.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="240" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Frederik_de_Grote_en_Wilhelmine.jpg/330px-Frederik_de_Grote_en_Wilhelmine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Frederik_de_Grote_en_Wilhelmine.jpg/440px-Frederik_de_Grote_en_Wilhelmine.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Wilhelmine et Frédéric, enfants. </figcaption> </figure> <ul> <li>Frédéric (1707 – 1708) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wilhelmine_de_Bayreuth?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wilhelmine de Bayreuth">Wilhelmine</a> (1709 – 1758), en 1731, elle épousa le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Margrave?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Margrave">margrave</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_III_de_Brandebourg-Bayreuth?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric III de Brandebourg-Bayreuth">Frédéric <abbr class="abbr" title="3">III</abbr> de Brandebourg-Bayreuth</a> (1711 – 1765) ;</li> <li>Frédéric-Guillaume (1710 – 1711) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_II_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric II (roi de Prusse)">Frédéric</a> (1712 – 1786), roi de Prusse (Frédéric le Grand) épouse en 1733 <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth-Christine_de_Brunswick-Wolfenb%C3%BCttel-Bevern?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élisabeth-Christine de Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel-Bevern">Élisabeth-Christine de Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel-Bevern</a> (1715 – 1797), fille de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ferdinand-Albert_II_de_Brunswick-Wolfenb%C3%BCttel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ferdinand-Albert II de Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel">Ferdinand-Albert <abbr class="abbr" title="2">II</abbr> de Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel</a> ;</li> <li>Charlotte-Albertine (1713 – 1714) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9rique-Louise_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédérique-Louise de Prusse">Frédérique-Louise de Prusse</a> (1714 – 1784), en 1729, elle épouse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles-Guillaume-Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_de_Brandebourg-Ansbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric de Brandebourg-Ansbach">Charles-Guillaume-Frédéric de Brandebourg-Ansbach</a> (1712 – 1757) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Philippine-Charlotte_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Philippine-Charlotte de Prusse">Philippine-Charlotte de Prusse</a> (1716 – 1801), en 1733, elle épouse le duc <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_Ier_de_Brunswick-Wolfenb%C3%BCttel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles Ier de Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel">Charles <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr> de Brunswick-Lunebourg</a> (1713 – 1780) ;</li> <li>Louis-Charles-Guillaume (1717 – 1719) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sophie-Doroth%C3%A9e_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sophie-Dorothée de Prusse">Sophie-Dorothée</a> (1719 – 1765), en 1734, elle épouse le margrave <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_de_Brandebourg-Schwedt?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric-Guillaume de Brandebourg-Schwedt">Frédéric-Guillaume de Brandebourg-Schwedt</a> (1700 – 1771) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louise-Ulrique_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louise-Ulrique de Prusse">Louise-Ulrique</a> (1720 – 1782), en 1744, elle épouse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Adolphe-Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_de_Su%C3%A8de?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Adolphe-Frédéric de Suède">Adolphe-Frédéric de Suède</a> (1710 – 1771) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Auguste-Guillaume_de_Prusse_(1722-1758)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Auguste-Guillaume de Prusse (1722-1758)">Auguste-Guillaume de Prusse</a> (1722 – 1758), qui en 1742 épouse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louise-Am%C3%A9lie_de_Brunswick-Wolfenb%C3%BCttel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louise-Amélie de Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel">Louise-Amélie de Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel</a> (1722 – 1780), fille de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ferdinand-Albert_II_de_Brunswick-Wolfenb%C3%BCttel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ferdinand-Albert II de Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel">Ferdinand-Albert <abbr class="abbr" title="2">II</abbr> de Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel</a>. Successeur désigné de Frédéric <abbr class="abbr" title="2">II</abbr>, il est (en tant que père de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric-Guillaume II">Frédéric-Guillaume <abbr class="abbr" title="2">II</abbr> de Prusse</a>) à l'origine des monarques prussiens d'après 1786 ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anne_Am%C3%A9lie_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Anne Amélie de Prusse">Anne-Amélie</a> (1723 – 1787), en 1743, elle épouse secrètement le baron <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_de_Trenck?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric de Trenck">Frédéric de Trenck</a> (1726 – <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guillotine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guillotine">guillotiné</a> le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/8_thermidor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="8 thermidor">8</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Thermidor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thermidor">thermidor</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/An_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="An II">an <abbr class="abbr" title="2">II</abbr></a> (<time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="1794-07-26" data-sort-value="1794-07-26"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/26_juillet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="26 juillet">26</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juillet_1794?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Juillet 1794">juillet</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1794?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1794">1794</a></time>) ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henri_de_Prusse_(1726-1802)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Henri de Prusse (1726-1802)">Frédéric-Henri-Louis</a> (1726 – 1802), en 1752, il épouse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wilhelmine_de_Hesse-Cassel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wilhelmine de Hesse-Cassel">Wilhelmine de Hesse-Cassel</a> ;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Auguste_Ferdinand_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Auguste Ferdinand de Prusse">Auguste-Ferdinand</a> (1730 – 1813), en 1755, il épouse sa nièce <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anne-%C3%89lisabeth-Louise_de_Brandebourg-Schwedt?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anne-Élisabeth-Louise de Brandebourg-Schwedt">Anne-Élisabeth-Louise de Brandebourg-Schwedt</a> (1738 – 1820).</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <h2 id="Notes_et_références">Notes et références</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a> Ce surnom lui est d'abord donné par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/George_II_(roi_de_Grande-Bretagne)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="George II (roi de Grande-Bretagne)">George <abbr class="abbr" title="2">II</abbr></a>, son cousin et beau-frère.</li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a> Ni Frédéric <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr> ni Frédéric-Guillaume <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr> ne sont reconnus comme « rois de Prusse » par l'empereur, mais seulement comme « roi en Prusse » ; en effet, le royaume de Prusse, issu du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Duch%C3%A9_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Duché de Prusse">duché de Prusse</a> (capitale <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/K%C3%B6nigsberg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Königsberg">Königsberg</a>) se trouve hors du Saint-Empire ; dans l'Empire, ils sont principalement <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_souverains_de_Brandebourg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des souverains de Brandebourg">électeurs de Brandebourg</a> (capitale : <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Berlin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>) ; c'est <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_II_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Frédéric II de Prusse">Frédéric <abbr class="abbr" title="2">II</abbr> de Prusse</a> qui sera le premier roi de Prusse reconnu par l'empereur.</li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a> « <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/M%25C3%25A9moires_pour_servir_%25C3%25A0_la_vie_de_Voltaire/%25C3%2589dition_Garnier"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Mémoires pour servir à la vie de Voltaire/Édition Garnier - Wikisource</cite></a> », sur fr.wikisource.org (consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2021-06-10" data-sort-value="2021-06-10">10 juin 2021</time>)</li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a> <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Siegfried_Fischer-Fabian?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Siegfried Fischer-Fabian">Siegfried Fischer-Fabian</a>, <cite class="italique" lang="de">Preußens Gloria. Der Aufstieg eines Staates</cite>, Bastei Lübbe, <time>2009</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 89<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Preu%C3%9Fens+Gloria.+Der+Aufstieg+eines+Staates&rft.pub=Bastei+L%C3%BCbbe&rft.aulast=Fischer-Fabian&rft.aufirst=Siegfried&rft.date=2009&rft.pages=89&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AFr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume+Ier+%28roi+en+Prusse%29">.</li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a> Jean-Pierre Capèle, <cite class="italique">L'Allemagne hier et aujourd'hui</cite>, Hachette Éducation Technique, <time>2010</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 47<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=L%27Allemagne+hier+et+aujourd%27hui&rft.pub=Hachette+%C3%89ducation+Technique&rft.aulast=Cap%C3%A8le&rft.aufirst=Jean-Pierre&rft.date=2010&rft.pages=47&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AFr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume+Ier+%28roi+en+Prusse%29">.</li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_de_Prusse)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">↑</a> <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Abigail T. Siddall, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Soldier-Statesmen of the Age of Enlightenment</cite>, Sunflower University Press, <time>1984</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 281<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Soldier-Statesmen+of+the+Age+of+Enlightenment&rft.pub=Sunflower+University+Press&rft.aulast=Siddall&rft.aufirst=Abigail+T.&rft.date=1984&rft.pages=281&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AFr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume+Ier+%28roi+en+Prusse%29">.</li> </ol> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <h2 id="Annexes">Annexes</h2> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Annexes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_de_Brandebourg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric-Guillaume Ier de Brandebourg">Frédéric-Guillaume <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr> de Brandebourg</a> (grand-père paternel)</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ernest-Auguste_de_Hanovre_(1629-1698)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ernest-Auguste de Hanovre (1629-1698)">Ernest-Auguste de Hanovre (1629-1698)</a> (grand-père maternel)</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style> <div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> Sur les autres projets Wikimedia : <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_of_Prussia?uselang%3Dfr">Frédéric-Guillaume <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">Ier</abbr> (roi en Prusse)</a>, sur Wikimedia Commons</li> </ul> </div> <ul> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : français">(fr)</abbr> Histoire de la Prusse, Michel Kerautret, L'Univers historique, Seuil (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-02-041698-6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-02-041698-6">978-2-02-041698-6</a>).</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henry_Bogdan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Henry Bogdan">Henry Bogdan</a>, <cite class="italique">Les Hohenzollern : la dynastie qui a fait l'Allemagne (1061-1918)</cite>, Paris, Perrin, <time>2010</time>, 406 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-262-02851-0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-262-02851-0">978-2-262-02851-0</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://worldcat.org/fr/title/587016060">587016060</a>)<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+Hohenzollern+%3A+la+dynastie+qui+a+fait+l%27Allemagne+%281061-1918%29&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Perrin&rft.aulast=Bogdan&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft.date=2010&rft.tpages=406&rft.isbn=978-2-262-02851-0&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F587016060&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AFr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume+Ier+%28roi+en+Prusse%29">.</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> Christopher Schulze: Ein Dutzend Langer Kerls wäre mir lieber. Anekdoten über den Soldatenkönig. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Eulenspiegel-Verlag&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Eulenspiegel-Verlag (page inexistante)">Eulenspiegel-Verlag</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eulenspiegel-Verlag" class="extiw" title="de:Eulenspiegel-Verlag">(de)</a>, Berlin 2016 (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-3-359-02496-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-3-359-02496-5">978-3-359-02496-5</a>).</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> Annäherungen an Friedrich Wilhelm I. Eine Lesestunde im Schloss Königs Wusterhausen. bearbeitet von <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Kloosterhuis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jürgen Kloosterhuis">Jürgen Kloosterhuis</a>. Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 2011 (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-3-428-13730-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-3-428-13730-5">978-3-428-13730-5</a>).</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> Unbekannt, <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="de">« <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/s:ADB:Friedrich_Wilhelm_I._(K%25C3%25B6nig_in_Preu%25C3%259Fen)" class="extiw" title="de:s:ADB:Friedrich Wilhelm I. (König in Preußen)">Friedrich Wilhelm I. (König in Preußen)</a> »</cite>, dans <cite class="italique" lang="de"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Allgemeine_Deutsche_Biographie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie">Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie</a> (ADB)</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 7, Leipzig, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Duncker_%26_Humblot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Duncker & Humblot">Duncker & Humblot</a>, <time>1877</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> 635-656<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Allgemeine+Deutsche+Biographie+%28ADB%29&rft.atitle=Friedrich+Wilhelm%26nbsp%3BI.+%28K%C3%B6nig+in+Preu%C3%9Fen%29&rft.place=Leipzig&rft.pub=Duncker+%26+Humblot&rft.au=Unbekannt&rft.date=1877&rft.volume=7&rft.pages=635-656&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AFr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume+Ier+%28roi+en+Prusse%29"></li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gerhard_Oestreich?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gerhard Oestreich">Gerhard Oestreich</a>, <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="de">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/gnd118535978.html%23ndbcontent">Friedrich Wilhelm I., König in Preußen</a> »</cite>, dans <cite class="italique" lang="de"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_Biographie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Neue Deutsche Biographie">Neue Deutsche Biographie</a> (NDB)</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 5, Berlin, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Duncker_%26_Humblot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Duncker & Humblot">Duncker & Humblot</a>, <time>1961</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> 540–545<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Neue+Deutsche+Biographie+%28NDB%29&rft.atitle=Friedrich+Wilhelm%26nbsp%3BI.%2C+K%C3%B6nig+in+Preu%C3%9Fen&rft.place=Berlin&rft.pub=Duncker+%26+Humblot&rft.aulast=Oestreich&rft.aufirst=Gerhard&rft.date=1961&rft.volume=5&rft.pages=540%E2%80%93545&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AFr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume+Ier+%28roi+en+Prusse%29"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/0001/bsb00016321/images/index.html?seite%3D556">original numérisé</a>).</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Klaus-Gunther_Wesseling?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Klaus-Gunther Wesseling">Klaus-Gunther Wesseling</a>, <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="de">« Friedrich Wilhelm I »</cite>, dans <cite class="italique" lang="de"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biographisch-Bibliographisches_Kirchenlexikon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon">Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon</a> (BBKL)</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 19, Nordhausen, <time>2001</time> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/3-88309-089-1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/3-88309-089-1">3-88309-089-1</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.bbkl.de/.shtml">lire en ligne</a>), colonnes 452-477<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Biographisch-Bibliographisches+Kirchenlexikon+%28BBKL%29&rft.atitle=Friedrich+Wilhelm+I&rft.pub=Nordhausen&rft.aulast=Wesseling&rft.aufirst=Klaus-Gunther&rft.date=2001&rft.volume=19&rft.pages=colonnes+452-477&rft.isbn=3-88309-089-1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbkl.de%2F.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AFr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume+Ier+%28roi+en+Prusse%29"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070630004445/http://www.bautz.de/bbkl/f/friedrich_i_k_v_p.shtml">Article sur Internet Archive</a>)</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Friedrich_Beck_(archiviste)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Friedrich Beck (archiviste)">Friedrich Beck</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Julius_H._Schoeps?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Julius H. Schoeps">Julius H. Schoeps</a> (Hrsg.): Der Soldatenkönig. Friedrich Wilhelm I. in seiner Zeit. Verlag für Berlin-Brandenburg, Potsdam 2003 (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/3-935035-43-8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/3-935035-43-8">3-935035-43-8</a>).</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> Claus A. Pierach, Erich Jennewein: Friedrich Wilhelm I. und die Porphyrie. In: Sudhoffs Archiv. Band 83, Heft 1, 1999, S. 50–66.</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Carl_Hinrichs_(historien)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Carl Hinrichs (historien) (page inexistante)">Carl Hinrichs</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Hinrichs_(Historiker)" class="extiw" title="de:Carl Hinrichs (Historiker)">(de)</a>: Friedrich Wilhelm I. König in Preußen. Eine Biographie. Jugend und Aufstieg. Hanseatische Verlagsanstalt, Hamburg 1941 [Im Reprint der Wissenschaftlichen Buchgesellschaft, Darmstadt 1968 ergänzt durch: „Der Regierungsantritt Friedrich Wilhelms I. Die preussische Zentralverwaltung in den Anfängen Friedrich Wilhelms I.“]</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Heinz_Kathe&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Heinz Kathe (page inexistante)">Heinz Kathe</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinz_Kathe" class="extiw" title="de:Heinz Kathe">(de)</a>: Der Soldatenkönig. Friedrich Wilhelm I. 1688–1740. König in Preußen. Köln 1981 (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/3-7609-0626-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/3-7609-0626-5">3-7609-0626-5</a>).</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Christian_von_Krockow?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Christian von Krockow">Christian von Krockow</a>: Porträts berühmter deutscher Männer – Von Martin Luther bis zur Gegenwart. List, München 2001 (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/3-548-60447-1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/3-548-60447-1">3-548-60447-1</a>), S. 57–100.</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Heinz_Ohff?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Heinz Ohff">Heinz Ohff</a>: Preußens Könige. Piper Verlag, München 2016 (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9783492310048?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9783492310048">9783492310048</a>). (S. 43–84)</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Venohr&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Wolfgang Venohr (page inexistante)">Wolfgang Venohr</a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Venohr" class="extiw" title="de:Wolfgang Venohr">(de)</a>: Friedrich Wilhelm I. Preußens Soldatenkönig. Erg. 2. Auflage. Ullstein, Berlin 2001 (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/3-7766-2223-7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/3-7766-2223-7">3-7766-2223-7</a>).</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Christopher_Clark?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Christopher Clark">Christopher Clark</a>: Preußen. Aufstieg und Niedergang 1600–1947. Bonn 2007 (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-3-89331-786-8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-3-89331-786-8">978-3-89331-786-8</a>).</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wilhelm_Treue?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wilhelm Treue">Wilhelm Treue</a>: Wirtschafts- und Technikgeschichte Preussens. de Gruyter, Berlin/ New York 1984 (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/3-11-009598-X?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/3-11-009598-X">3-11-009598-X</a>).</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> modifier </a> </div> <ul> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>Ressources relatives aux beaux-arts<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105013?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> : <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.degruyter.com/view/AKL/_00077024">Artists of the World Online</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1093/benz/9780199773787.article.B00068415">Bénézit</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.bridgemanimages.fr/fr/search?filter_text%3Dcreatorid:37717">Bridgeman Art Library</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/term/BIOG148613">British Museum</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp60947">National Portrait Gallery</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://collection.nationalmuseum.se/eMuseumPlus?service%3DExternalInterface%26module%3Dartist%26objectId%3D5482">Nationalmuseum</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rkd.nl/artists/359656">RKDartists</a></li> </ul></li> <li>Ressources relatives à la musique<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105013?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> : <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://bmlo.de/h1232">Bayerisches Musiker-Lexikon Online</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rism.online/people/229517">Répertoire international des sources musicales</a></li> </ul></li> <li> <div class="liste-horizontale"> Notices dans des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105013?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> : <ul> <li><a 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title="Portail:XVIIIe siècle">Portail du <abbr class="abbr" title="18ᵉ siècle">XVIIIe</abbr> siècle</a> </li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Saint-Empire_romain_germanique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail du Saint-Empire romain germanique"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg/20px-Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="659"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg/20px-Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="20" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg/30px-Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg/40px-Holy_Roman_Empire_Arms-double_head.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Saint-Empire_romain_germanique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Saint-Empire romain germanique">Portail du Saint-Empire romain germanique</a> </li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Monarchie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail de la monarchie"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg/32px-French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="287" data-file-height="214"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 32px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg/32px-French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="32" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg/48px-French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg/65px-French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Monarchie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Monarchie">Portail de la monarchie</a> </li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Royaume_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail du royaume de Prusse"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 22px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="33" data-height="22" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/66px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <a 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href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Guillaume_Ier_(roi_en_Prusse)&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> Dernière modification le 20 février 2024, à 15:05 </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Langues</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D8%25AF%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B4_%25D9%2581%25D9%258A%25D9%2584%25D9%2587%25D9%2584%25D9%2585_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A3%25D9%2588%25D9%2584_%25D9%2585%25D9%2584%25D9%2583_%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7" title="فريدرش فيلهلم الأول ملك بروسيا – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فريدرش فيلهلم الأول ملك بروسيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D8%25AF%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B4_%25D9%2581%25D9%258A%25D9%2584%25D9%2587%25D9%2584%25D9%2585_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D9%2584_%25D9%2585%25D9%2584%25D9%2583_%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7" title="فريدرش فيلهلم الاول ملك بروسيا – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فريدرش فيلهلم الاول ملك بروسيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Fridrix_Vilhelm" title="I Fridrix Vilhelm – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="I Fridrix Vilhelm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A8%25DB%258C%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25D8%25AC%25DB%258C_%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25D8%25AF%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25D8%25B4_%25D9%2588%25DB%258C%25D9%2584%25D9%2587%25D9%2584%25D9%2585_(%25D9%25BE%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588)%25D8%25B3" title="بیرینجی فریدریش ویلهلم (پرو)س – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیرینجی فریدریش ویلهلم (پرو)س" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D1%258B%25D0%25B4%25D1%2580%25D1%258B%25D1%2585_%25D0%2592%25D1%2596%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D0%25BC_I" title="Фрыдрых Вільгельм I – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Фрыдрых Вільгельм I" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2585_%25D0%2592%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D1%2585%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BC_I" title="Фридрих Вилхелм I – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Фридрих Вилхелм I" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Wilhelm_Ia%25C3%25B1_(Prusia)" title="Friedrich Wilhelm Iañ (Prusia) – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Friedrich Wilhelm Iañ (Prusia)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederic_Guillem_I_de_Pr%25C3%25BAssia" title="Frederic Guillem I de Prússia – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Frederic Guillem I de Prússia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fridrich_Vil%25C3%25A9m_I." title="Fridrich Vilém I. – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Fridrich Vilém I." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederik_Vilhelm_1._af_Preussen" title="Frederik Vilhelm 1. af Preussen – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Frederik Vilhelm 1. af Preussen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Wilhelm_I._(Preu%25C3%259Fen)" title="Friedrich Wilhelm I. (Preußen) – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Friedrich Wilhelm I. (Preußen)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%25A6%25CF%2581%25CE%25B5%25CE%25B9%25CE%25B4%25CE%25B5%25CF%2581%25CE%25AF%25CE%25BA%25CE%25BF%25CF%2582_%25CE%2593%25CE%25BF%25CF%2585%25CE%25BB%25CE%25B9%25CE%25AD%25CE%25BB%25CE%25BC%25CE%25BF%25CF%2582_%25CE%2591%25CE%2584_%25CF%2584%25CE%25B7%25CF%2582_%25CE%25A0%25CF%2581%25CF%2589%25CF%2583%25CE%25AF%25CE%25B1%25CF%2582" title="Φρειδερίκος Γουλιέλμος Α΄ της Πρωσίας – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φρειδερίκος Γουλιέλμος Α΄ της Πρωσίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_William_I_of_Prussia" title="Frederick William I of Prussia – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Frederick William I of Prussia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederiko_Vilhelmo_la_1-a_(Prusio)" title="Frederiko Vilhelmo la 1-a (Prusio) – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Frederiko Vilhelmo la 1-a (Prusio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federico_Guillermo_I_de_Prusia" title="Federico Guillermo I de Prusia – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Federico Guillermo I de Prusia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Wilhelm_I" title="Friedrich Wilhelm I – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Friedrich Wilhelm I" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederiko_Gilen_I.a_Prusiakoa" title="Frederiko Gilen I.a Prusiakoa – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Frederiko Gilen I.a Prusiakoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25D8%25AF%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25D8%25B4_%25D9%2588%25DB%258C%25D9%2584%25D9%2587%25D9%2584%25D9%2585_%25DB%258C%25DA%25A9%25D9%2585" title="فریدریش ویلهلم یکم – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فریدریش ویلهلم یکم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fredrik_Vilhelm_I_(Preussi)" title="Fredrik Vilhelm I (Preussi) – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Fredrik Vilhelm I (Preussi)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederico_Guillerme_I_de_Prusia" title="Frederico Guillerme I de Prusia – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Frederico Guillerme I de Prusia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A4%25D7%25A8%25D7%2599%25D7%2593%25D7%25A8%25D7%2599%25D7%259A_%25D7%2595%25D7%2599%25D7%259C%25D7%2594%25D7%259C%25D7%259D_%25D7%2594%25D7%25A8%25D7%2590%25D7%25A9%25D7%2595%25D7%259F,_%25D7%259E%25D7%259C%25D7%259A_%25D7%2591%25D7%25A4%25D7%25A8%25D7%2595%25D7%25A1%25D7%2599%25D7%2594" title="פרידריך וילהלם הראשון, מלך בפרוסיה – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרידריך וילהלם הראשון, מלך בפרוסיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fridrik_Vilim_I._Pruski" title="Fridrik Vilim I. Pruski – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Fridrik Vilim I. Pruski" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Frigyes_Vilmos_porosz_kir%25C3%25A1ly" title="I. Frigyes Vilmos porosz király – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. Frigyes Vilmos porosz király" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2596%25D6%2580%25D5%25AB%25D5%25A4%25D6%2580%25D5%25AB%25D5%25AD_%25D5%258E%25D5%25AB%25D5%25AC%25D5%25B0%25D5%25A5%25D5%25AC%25D5%25B4_I" title="Ֆրիդրիխ Վիլհելմ I – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆրիդրիխ Վիլհելմ I" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_dari_Prusia" title="Friedrich Wilhelm I dari Prusia – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Friedrich Wilhelm I dari Prusia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Wilhelm_la_1ma_di_Prusia" title="Friedrich Wilhelm la 1ma di Prusia – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Friedrich Wilhelm la 1ma di Prusia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federico_Guglielmo_I_di_Prussia" title="Federico Guglielmo I di Prussia – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Federico Guglielmo I di Prussia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2583%2595%25E3%2583%25AA%25E3%2583%25BC%25E3%2583%2589%25E3%2583%25AA%25E3%2583%2592%25E3%2583%25BB%25E3%2583%25B4%25E3%2582%25A3%25E3%2583%25AB%25E3%2583%2598%25E3%2583%25AB%25E3%2583%25A01%25E4%25B8%2596_(%25E3%2583%2597%25E3%2583%25AD%25E3%2582%25A4%25E3%2582%25BB%25E3%2583%25B3%25E7%258E%258B)" title="フリードリヒ・ヴィルヘルム1世 (プロイセン王) – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フリードリヒ・ヴィルヘルム1世 (プロイセン王)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2593%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25AE_%25E1%2583%2595%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%25B0%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%259B_I_(%25E1%2583%259E%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590)" title="ფრიდრიხ ვილჰელმ I (პრუსია) – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფრიდრიხ ვილჰელმ I (პრუსია)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25ED%2594%2584%25EB%25A6%25AC%25EB%2593%259C%25EB%25A6%25AC%25ED%259E%2588_%25EB%25B9%258C%25ED%2597%25AC%25EB%25A6%2584_1%25EC%2584%25B8_(%25ED%2594%2584%25EB%25A1%259C%25EC%259D%25B4%25EC%2584%25BC)" title="프리드리히 빌헬름 1세 (프로이센) – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프리드리히 빌헬름 1세 (프로이센)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fridericus_Gulielmus_I_(rex_Borussiae)" title="Fridericus Gulielmus I (rex Borussiae) – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Fridericus Gulielmus I (rex Borussiae)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frydrichas_Vilhelmas_I" title="Frydrichas Vilhelmas I – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Frydrichas Vilhelmas I" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%25C4%25ABdrihs_Vilhelms_I_Hoencollerns" title="Frīdrihs Vilhelms I Hoencollerns – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Frīdrihs Vilhelms I Hoencollerns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederik_Willem_I._(Preu%25C3%259Fen)" title="Frederik Willem I. (Preußen) – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Frederik Willem I. (Preußen)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederik_Willem_I_van_Pruisen" title="Frederik Willem I van Pruisen – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Frederik Willem I van Pruisen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fredrik_Vilhelm_I_av_Preussen" title="Fredrik Vilhelm I av Preussen – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Fredrik Vilhelm I av Preussen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fredrik_Vilhelm_I_av_Preussen" title="Fredrik Vilhelm I av Preussen – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Fredrik Vilhelm I av Preussen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fryderyk_Wilhelm_I_Pruski" title="Fryderyk Wilhelm I Pruski – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Fryderyk Wilhelm I Pruski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federich_Gulielm_I" title="Federich Gulielm I – piémontais" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Federich Gulielm I" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piémontais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederico_Guilherme_I_da_Pr%25C3%25BAssia" title="Frederico Guilherme I da Prússia – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Frederico Guilherme I da Prússia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederic_Wilhelm_I_al_Prusiei" title="Frederic Wilhelm I al Prusiei – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Frederic Wilhelm I al Prusiei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2585_%25D0%2592%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D0%25BC_I" title="Фридрих Вильгельм I – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Фридрих Вильгельм I" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_William_I_o_Proushie" title="Frederick William I o Proushie – écossais" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Frederick William I o Proushie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friderik_Viljem_I._Pruski" title="Friderik Viljem I. Pruski – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Friderik Viljem I. Pruski" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2585_%25D0%2592%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D1%2585%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BC_I" title="Фридрих Вилхелм I – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Фридрих Вилхелм I" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fredrik_Vilhelm_I_av_Preussen" title="Fredrik Vilhelm I av Preussen – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fredrik Vilhelm I av Preussen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%259E%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B0%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%2588%25E0%25B9%2589%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%259F%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B8%2594%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%258A_%25E0%25B8%25A7%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%25AE%25E0%25B9%2587%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B9%258C%25E0%25B8%25A1%25E0%25B8%2597%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B9%2588_1_%25E0%25B9%2581%25E0%25B8%25AB%25E0%25B9%2588%25E0%25B8%2587%25E0%25B8%259B%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%258B%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B8%25A2" title="พระเจ้าฟรีดริช วิลเฮ็ล์มที่ 1 แห่งปรัสเซีย – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พระเจ้าฟรีดริช วิลเฮ็ล์มที่ 1 แห่งปรัสเซีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Friedrich_Wilhelm" title="I. Friedrich Wilhelm – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="I. Friedrich Wilhelm" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D1%2596%25D0%25B4%25D1%2580%25D1%2596%25D1%2585-%25D0%2592%25D1%2596%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D0%25BC_I" title="Фрідріх-Вільгельм I – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фрідріх-Вільгельм I" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Wilhelm_I_c%25E1%25BB%25A7a_Ph%25E1%25BB%2595" title="Friedrich Wilhelm I của Phổ – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Friedrich Wilhelm I của Phổ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derik-Wiy%25C3%25A5me_I_(rw%25C3%25A8_d%2527_Pr%25C3%25BBsse)" title="Derik-Wiyåme I (rwè d' Prûsse) – wallon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Derik-Wiyåme I (rwè d' Prûsse)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="wallon" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%2585%2593%25E7%2589%25B9%25E7%2583%2588%25C2%25B7%25E5%25A8%2581%25E5%25BB%2589%25E4%25B8%2580%25E4%25B8%2596" title="腓特烈·威廉一世 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="腓特烈·威廉一世" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%2585%2593%25E7%2589%25B9%25E7%2583%2588%25E5%25A8%2581%25E5%25BB%2589%25E4%25B8%2580%25E4%25B8%2596" title="腓特烈威廉一世 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="腓特烈威廉一世" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" alt="Wikipédia" width="119" height="18" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 20 février 2024 à 15:05.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Le contenu est disponible sous licence <a class="external" 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