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Католицизм - Википедия

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class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p><b>Католицизм</b> (<a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Грек тили">грек</a>. καθολικός (katholikos) – жалпы, бүткүл ааламдык) – <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Православие">православие</a> жана <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Протестантизм">протестантизм</a> менен бирдикте <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Христианчылык">христианчылыктагы</a> негизги багыттардын бири.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Catholic_population.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Catholic_population.svg/330px-Catholic_population.svg.png" decoding="async" width="330" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Catholic_population.svg/495px-Catholic_population.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Catholic_population.svg/660px-Catholic_population.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1314"></a> <figcaption> Католициздин дүйнөгө таралышы </figcaption> </figure> <p><a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Христианчылык">Христианчылык</a> пайда болгондон тартып бүткүл ааламдык, <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Кафоликалык (мындай барак жок)">кафоликалык</a>, башкача айтканда курама деп аталган бирдиктүү <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Христиан (мындай барак жок)">христиан</a> чиркөөсү болгон. Анын <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Константинопол (мындай барак жок)">Константинополду</a> борбор кылган чыгыш жана <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Рим">Римди</a> ордого айландырган батыш деп аталган эки бөлөк чиркөөгө бөлүнүшү 9-кылымда башталып, 11-кылымда (1054 ж.) аяктаган. Алардын ар бири өзүн <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Кафолик (мындай барак жок)">кафолик</a> же роман-латынча католик чиркөөсү деп атаган.</p> <p>Орус тилинде бул түшүнүккө «собордук» деген термин ылайык келет. Акырындык менен батыш жана чыгыш чиркөөлөрүнүн ортосундагы карама-каршылык күч алат. Ал төмөнкүдөй факторлор менен шартталган: бир жагынан аталган чиркөөлөр европадагы мамлекеттерге саясий үстөмдүк орнотуу үчүн болгон күрөш менен байланышса, экинчи жагынан <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Константинопол (мындай барак жок)">Константинополдун</a> же <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Рим">Римдин</a> таасирине туш болгон элдердин менталитетинин өзгөчөлүктөрү менен аныкталган. <br> Мисалы: чыгыш жана түштүк <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Славян (мындай барак жок)">славян</a> урууларынын маданияты, <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Этнос">этностук</a> аң-сезими, рухий дөөлөттөрү үчүн чыгыш <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Христианчылык">христианчылыктын</a> окуусу жакын болуп, натыйжада <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Православие">православие</a> дини калыптанган.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Pope_Francis_Korea_Haemi_Castle_19.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Pope_Francis_Korea_Haemi_Castle_19.jpg/170px-Pope_Francis_Korea_Haemi_Castle_19.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Pope_Francis_Korea_Haemi_Castle_19.jpg/255px-Pope_Francis_Korea_Haemi_Castle_19.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Pope_Francis_Korea_Haemi_Castle_19.jpg/340px-Pope_Francis_Korea_Haemi_Castle_19.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1797" data-file-height="2381"></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure> <p><a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Герман (мындай барак жок)">Герман</a> уруулары Рим-католик чиркөөсүнүн жетекчилиги астындагы батыш <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Христианчылык">христианчылыкты</a> кабыл алышкан. Христианчылык өз маңызы боюнча <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Космополиттик (мындай барак жок)">космополиттик</a> (улуттук мүнөзгө ээ эмес) дин болсо да, тигил же бул элдердин улуттук өзгөчөлүктөрүнө ыңгайланышуу менен батыш жана чыгыш чиркөөлөрүнүн ортосундагы айырмачылыктарды кескин күчөтүп жиберген. Натыйжада, 1054-ж. <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Христианчылык">христианчылык</a> официалдуу түрдө эки багытка ажырап кеткен. <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Православие">Православие</a> менен католицизмдин ортосундагы айырмачылыктар төмөндөгүлөргө негизделген:</p> <p>1) 6–9-кылымдардын аралыгында чыгыш менен батышта ар кандай мүнөздөгү <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Христиан (мындай барак жок)">христиан</a> <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Догматика (мындай барак жок)">догматикасы</a> калыптанат. Рим-католик чиркөөсү догматтарды өнүктүрүү ынаным кабыл алган. Бул принцип боюнча чиркөө соборлору жаңы догматтарды кабыл алууга толук укуктуу.</p> <p>Православ чиркөөсү бул принципти толугу менен четке кагат. <br> Мисалы: батышта ишенимдин <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B9-%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Никей-Царьграддык символ (мындай барак жок)">Никей-Царьграддык символу</a> «<a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Филиокве (мындай барак жок)">филиокве</a>» (<a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Латын тили (мындай барак жок)">лат</a>. filioque – уулдан дагы) деген түшүнүк менен толукталган. Башкача айтканда католик Чиркөөсү <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B9-%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Никей-Царьград (мындай барак жок)">Никей-Царьграддык</a> собордун чечимдери менен канааттанбастан, кийинки соборлорду да чакырган. Кийинки соборлордо кабыл алынган <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Филиокве (мындай барак жок)">филиокве</a> принциби боюнча Ыйык Рух Кудай Ата менен Кудай Уулдан дагы жаралган.</p> <p><a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Православие">Православие</a> дини <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B9-%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Никей-Царьград (мындай барак жок)">Никей-Царьграддык</a> собордун чечимдери менен толук макул, б. а. Ыйык Рухту Кудай Ата жараткан деп эсептейт жана кийинки соборлорго катышкан эмес. Демек, православие кийинки соборлордо кабыл алынган догматтарды четке кагат.</p> <p>2) 20-кылымга чейин <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Католик">католиктер</a> тарабынан православие четке каккан төмөнкүдөй догматтар кабыл алынган:</p> <ul> <li>тазартуу (<a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Орус тили">орус</a>. чистилище) тууралуу догмат (1439-ж.); <br></li> <li>жакшы иштердин запасы тууралуу догмат (1854-ж.); <br></li> <li>Ыйык Мариянын күнөөсүз кош бойлуу болушу тууралуу догмат (1854-ж.); <br></li> <li>Ыйык Мариянын денесинин асманга кетиши тууралуу догмат (1950-ж.).</li> </ul> <p>3) Католицизм Рим Папасын рим-католик чиркөөсүнүн башчысы гана эмес, <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Христос">Христостун</a> мурасчысы, <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Христианчылык">христианчылыктагы</a> ар кандай багыттарга таандык экендигине карабастан, бардык <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Христиан (мындай барак жок)">христаиндардын</a> атасы жана устаты деп атайт. <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Православие">Православиеде</a> Рим Папасынын мындай кеңири мүнөздөгү бийлиги кабыл алынбайт.</p> <p>4) Католицизм менен православиеде диний ырым-жырымдар да ар кандайча түшүндүрүлөт. <br> Мисалы: <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Католик">католик</a> дининде причащение (Кудайдын денеси жана каны деп ооз тийилүүчү нан жана вино ичип, кудайды эскерүү) ырымы бекем орногон.</p> <p><a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Католик">Католиктерде</a> дин кызматкерлери нан жана вино (нан – <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Христос">Христостун</a> денесинин, вино – канынын символу) менен кудайды эскерсе, жөнөкөй <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Христиан (мындай барак жок)">христиандар</a> нан гана ооз тийүүгө укуктуу. Католицизмде чокундуруу ырымы православиедегидей сууга чөмүлтүү жолу менен эмес, үстүнөн суу куюу аркылуу жүргүзүлөт.</p> <p>5) <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Католик">Католиктер</a> латын тилинде жазылган <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Библия">Библияны</a> гана кабыл алышат жана аны башка тилдерге которууга тыюу салышат. <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Православие">Православиеде</a> диний кызмат жергиликтүү элдин тилинде жүргүзүлөт. Ошондуктан, <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Православие">православиени</a> туткан элдерде <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Библия">Библияны</a> башка тилдерге которуу салыштырмалуу эрте башталган. <br> Мисалы, грек улутундагы орус агартуучулары, ага-ини <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Кирилл (мындай барак жок)">Кирилл</a> жана <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Мефодий (мындай барак жок)">Мефодий</a> тарабынан <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Библия">Библия</a> грек тилинен эски орус тилине которулган.</p> <p>6) Католицизмде дин кызматкерлеринин чиркөө эрежелерине «кыңк» этпестен баш ийиши салт. <br> Мисалы: <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Католик">католик</a> дин кызматкерлери үй-бүлө, бала, чарба күтпөө тууралуу ант беришет.</p> <p><a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Православие">Православиеде</a> мындай ырым-жырым жок. Ошол себептен эрежелерди бекем сактаган ыйык адам катары түшүнүлгөн <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Рим">Рим</a> папаларынын күнөөсүздүгү тууралуу догмат 1870-жылы кабыл алынган. <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Православие">Православиеде</a> дин кызматкерлеринин күнөөсүздүгү тууралуу догмат толугу менен четке кагылат.</p> <p>7) <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Православие">Православие</a> мамлекеттин саясий бийлигине кийлигишпейт жана адамдардын адеп-ахлактуу жүрүм-турумун жөнгө салуу менен гана чектелет. <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Аврелий Августин">Аврелий Августиндин</a> окуусуна таянуу менен Рим-католик чиркөөсү өз бийлигин динсиз мамлекеттерге орнотууга жана аларды саясий тескөөгө алууга умтулган.</p> <p>Чиркөөнүн светтик бийликке болгон үстөмдүгү тарыхта клерикализм (<a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Латын тили (мындай барак жок)">лат</a>. cularis – чиркөө бийлиги) деген ат менен белгилүү. Ошондуктан батыш европанын орто кылымдардагы тарыхы <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Рим">Рим</a> папаларынын чиркөөгө баш ийбеген динсиз мамлекеттер менен болгон тынымсыз күрөшү менен коштолгон.</p> <p>8) <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Православие">Православиеде</a> дин кызматкерлеринин зомбулук көрсөтүүгө жана курал колдонууга таптакыр укугу жок. <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Католик">Католиктерде</a> зомбулук <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Христиан (мындай барак жок)">христиан</a> динин орнотуунун, таратуунун жана коргоонун негизги каражаты болуп саналган. Ушул максатта католиктер тарабынан аскерлештирилген уюмдар жана кечилдик ордендер түзүлгөн. Аскерлештирилген кечилдик ордендери еретиктер менен күрөшүү үчүн түзүлгөн. Ошол эле максатта көп кылымдар бою адамкерчиликсиз ырайымсыздык ишмердүүлүгүн жүргүзгөн инквизиция (<a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Латын тили (мындай барак жок)">лат</a>. inquisitio – издөө салуу) деп аталган өзгөчө сот органы негизделген. Негизги кечил ордендери болуп <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Доминикандыктар (мындай барак жок)">доминикандыктар</a> менен <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Францискандыктар (мындай барак жок)">францискандыктардын</a> уюмдары эсептелген.</p> <p><a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Доминикандыктар (мындай барак жок)">Доминикандыктардын</a> ордени 1216-ж. испан дворянини Доминик (1170-1221) тарабынан негизделген. 13-кылымдан бул орден <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Инквизиция">инквизицияга</a> жетекчилик кылган. Өздөрүн «Кудайдын дөбөттөрү» деп аташкан доминикандыктар <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Католик">католик</a> дининин куралдуу коргоочулары болуп саналышкан жана инквизициялык сотторго еретиктерди кармап беришкен.</p> <p><a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Доминикандыктар (мындай барак жок)">Доминикандыктар</a> еретиктерге каршы от жана <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Силлогизм">силлогизмдердин</a> жардамына таянуу менен күрөшүшкөн. Ошондуктан алардын гербинде тиштерине балбылдап жанган факелди тиштеген иттин башы тартылган. <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Францискандыктар (мындай барак жок)">Францискандыктардын</a> ордени 1209-ж. италиялык акын ассиздик <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Франциск (мындай барак жок)">Франциск</a> (1182–1226 ж.) тарабынан негизделген. Бул ордендин ишмердүүлүгү доминикандыктардыкына караганда бир аз башкача мүнөзгө ээ. Алар жакырлардын жана бей-бечаралардын кейпин кийип, эл массаларына барат да, аларга христианчылык окуусун жана аскетизм принциптерин жайылтышат. Элди аралап жүрүп, еретиктерге каршы тыңчылык кылышат.</p> <p>9) Чыгыш менен батышта <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Христианчылык">христианчылыктын</a> дин окуусунун маңызын түшүнүү да ар башкача болгон. <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Православие">Православиеде</a> кудайды акылдын эмес, мистиканын жардамы менен гана таанып билүү мүмкүн. Дин илимий изилдөөлөрдүн предметине айлануу менен динсиздикке жол ачат. Ошондуктан <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Православие">православиеде</a> дин окуусу кереметтүү сыр катары кабыл алынат.</p> <p><a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Католизм (мындай барак жок)">Католизмде</a> Кудайды чыныгы таанып билүү акыл менен илимдин жардамысыз эч мүмкүн эмес деген түшүнүмдөр эрте калыптанган. Ошондуктан чиркөө аталарынын окууларына таянуу менен 6–13-кылымда Рим-католик чиркөөсү тарабынан <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Христиан (мындай барак жок)">христиандык</a> динди рационалдаштыруу жүргөн. Башкача айтканда бул мезгилдерде христианчылыктын догматтары илимдин жана <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Философия">философиянын</a> жардамы менен негизделген.</p> <p>Орто кылымдарда диний философия өнүккөн маданий чордон болуп университеттер (<a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Латын тили (мындай барак жок)">лат</a>. universitas litterarum – илимдердин жыйындысы) эсептелишкен. Университеттер деп дин кызматкерлерин, билимдүү адистерди даярдаган жана диний маселерди талкуулаган маданий мекеме аталган. Орто кылымдардагы негизги университеттер болуп <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Париж">Париж</a>, <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Кельн (мындай барак жок)">Кельн</a>, <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Оксфорд">Оксфорд</a>, <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Болонья">Болонья</a>, <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Неополь (мындай барак жок)">Неополь</a>, <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Падуа (мындай барак жок)">Падуа</a> ж. б. жогорку окуу жайлары эсептелген. Орто кылымдардагы университеттердин эң башкы <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Метрополия">метрополиясы</a> болуп <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Париж университети (мындай барак жок)">Париж университети</a> саналган. Андан кийинки орунду <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Философия">философиялык</a> жана илимий борбор катары даңкталган <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Оксфорд университети (мындай барак жок)">Оксфорд университети</a> ээлеген.</p> <p>Университеттердин аты эле айтып тургандай, аларда ошол кезде белгилүү болгон илимдердин баары окутулган. Илимдердин эң маанилүүсү жана башкысы катары христиандык теология аталган. <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Философия">Философия</a> <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Теология">теологиялык</a> гана эмес, искусство менен байланышкан башка факультеттерге да окутулган. Университеттердеги эң маанилүү факультеттер болуп теологиялык, юридикалык жана медициналык бөлүмдөр саналган.</p> <p>Бардык факультеттерге «жети эркин искусство» деп аталган илимдердин комплексинен дарстар окулган. Бул комплекс Боэций тарабынан иштелип чыккан жана өз кучагына «тривиум» (<a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Грамматика">грамматика</a>, <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Риторика">риторика</a> (чечендик өнөрү), <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Диалектика">диалектика</a>) менен «квадриумду» (<a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Арифметика">арифметика</a>, <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Геометрия">геометрия</a>, <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Астрономия">астрономия</a> жана <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Музыка">музыка</a>) камтыган. <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Теология">Теология</a> гана илим деген статуска ээ болгондуктан, бул илимдер эркин искусстволор деп аталышкан. Бүгүнкү күндө католицизм динин туткандардын саны <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Христиан (мындай барак жок)">христиандардын</a> басымдуу көп бөлүгүн түзөт. <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Христианчылык">Христианчылыктын</a> бул багыты <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Европа">Европанын</a> роман тилинде сүйлөгөн өлкөлөрүндө, <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Латын Америкасы">Латын Америкасында</a>, <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Польша">Польшада</a> ж. б. өлкөлөрдө кеңири тараган.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Колдонулган_адабияттар"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.B3.D0.B0.D0.BD_.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.B8.D1.8F.D1.82.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Колдонулган адабияттар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="«Колдонулган адабияттар‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>түзөтүү</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <ul> <li>Мамлекеттик тил жана энциклопедия борбору.Философия энциклопедиялык окуу куралы. - Б.:2004 <a href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:BookSources/9967140208?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9967-14-020-8</a></li> </ul><!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7c479b968‐ds25d Cached time: 20241115025331 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.022 seconds Real time usage: 0.033 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 114/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key kywiki:pcache:idhash:19496-0!canonical and timestamp 20241115025331 and revision id 336537. 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href="https://ky-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC&amp;action=history&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Chaoborus" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1541883139"> <span>Соңку жолу 10 ноябрь 2018, саат 20:52 түзөтүлгөн</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolik" title="Katolik – ачехче" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Katolik" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ачехче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katholizismus" title="Katholizismus – немисче (Швейцария)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Katholizismus" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="немисче (Швейцария)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catolicismo" title="Catolicismo – арагончо" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Catolicismo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2583%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AB%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D9%2583%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9" title="كاثوليكية – арабча" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كاثوليكية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2583%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D9%2583" title="كاتوليك – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كاتوليك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BB%25D1%258A%25D0%25B8" title="Католиклъи – аварикче" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Католиклъи" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="аварикче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolisizm" title="Katolisizm – азербайжанча" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Katolisizm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайжанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25D8%25B2%25D9%2585" title="کاتولیسیزم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کاتولیسیزم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25BC" title="Католицизм – башкырча" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Католицизм" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкырча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katal%25C4%2597k%25C4%25ABb%25C4%2597" title="Katalėkībė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Katalėkībė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D1%2586%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0" title="Каталіцтва – беларусча" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Каталіцтва" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D1%2586%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0" title="Каталіцтва – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Каталіцтва" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D1%258A%25D0%25BC" title="Католицизъм – болгарча" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Католицизъм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katoligiezh" title="Katoligiezh – бретончо" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Katoligiezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rimokatoli%25C4%258Danstvo" title="Rimokatoličanstvo – боснийче" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Rimokatoličanstvo" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catolicisme" title="Catolicisme – каталончо" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Catolicisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%25C4%2595ng-ci%25C5%258D-g%25C3%25A1u" title="Tiĕng-ciō-gáu – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Tiĕng-ciō-gáu" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25BC" title="Католицизм – чеченче" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Католицизм" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katoliklik" title="Katoliklik – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Katoliklik" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolicismus" title="Katolicismus – чехче" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Katolicismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чехче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25BC" title="Католицизм – чувашча" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Католицизм" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholigiaeth" title="Catholigiaeth – уелшче" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Catholigiaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уелшче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolicisme" title="Katolicisme – датча" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Katolicisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katholizismus" title="Katholizismus – немисче" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Katholizismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolisizm" title="Katolisizm – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Katolisizm" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%259A%25CE%25B1%25CE%25B8%25CE%25BF%25CE%25BB%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BA%25CE%25B9%25CF%2583%25CE%25BC%25CF%258C%25CF%2582" title="Καθολικισμός – грекче" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καθολικισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грекче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholicism" title="Catholicism – англисче" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Catholicism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolikismo" title="Katolikismo – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Katolikismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catolicismo" title="Catolicismo – испанча" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Catolicismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katoliiklus" title="Katoliiklus – эстончо" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Katoliiklus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolizismo" title="Katolizismo – баскча" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Katolizismo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25D9%2585" title="کاتولیسیسم – фарсча" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاتولیسیسم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="фарсча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholicisme" title="Catholicisme – французча" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Catholicisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catolicismo" title="Catolicismo – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Catolicismo" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catolicisim" title="Catolicisim – фриулча" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Catolicisim" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="фриулча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolisisme" title="Katolisisme – батыш фризче" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Katolisisme" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="батыш фризче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catolicismo" title="Catolicismo – галисияча" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Catolicismo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gereja_Katolik" title="Gereja Katolik – горонталочо" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Gereja Katolik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="горонталочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A0%25D7%25A6%25D7%25A8%25D7%2595%25D7%25AA_%25D7%25A7%25D7%25AA%25D7%2595%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%25AA" title="נצרות קתולית – ивритче" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נצרות קתולית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ивритче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%2588%25E0%25A4%25A5%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2595_%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="कैथोलिक कलीसिया – хиндиче" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कैथोलिक कलीसिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хиндиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katoli%25C4%258Danstvo" title="Katoličanstvo – хорватча" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Katoličanstvo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolicizmus" title="Katolicizmus – венгерче" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Katolicizmus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D4%25BF%25D5%25A1%25D5%25A9%25D5%25B8%25D5%25AC%25D5%25AB%25D5%25AF%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25A9%25D5%25B5%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25B6" title="Կաթոլիկություն – армянча" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կաթոլիկություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D4%25BF%25D5%25A1%25D5%25A9%25D5%25B8%25D5%25B2%25D5%25AB%25D5%25AF%25D5%25A7%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25A9%25D5%25AB%25D6%2582%25D5%25B6" title="Կաթողիկէութիւն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Կաթողիկէութիւն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholicismo" title="Catholicismo – интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Catholicismo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolik" title="Katolik – ибанча" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Katolik" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ибанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolikismo" title="Katolikismo – идочо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Katolikismo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattolicesimo" title="Cattolicesimo – италиянча" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cattolicesimo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25AB%25E3%2583%2588%25E3%2583%25AA%25E3%2582%25B7%25E3%2582%25BA%25E3%2583%25A0" title="カトリシズム – жапончо" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カトリシズム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="жапончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiaklikizim" title="Kiaklikizim – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Kiaklikizim" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katulik" title="Katulik – жаванизче" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Katulik" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="жаванизче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="жакшы макалалар"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%2597%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25AA%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2596%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%2598" title="კათოლიციზმი – грузинче" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კათოლიციზმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room_Kr%25C9%25A9st%25CA%258A_sama%25C9%25A3_%25C6%2590s%25C9%2594_t%25C9%2594m" title="Room Krɩstʊ samaɣ Ɛsɔ tɔm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Room Krɩstʊ samaɣ Ɛsɔ tɔm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25BC" title="Католицизм – казакча" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Католицизм" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%259E%2580%25E1%259E%25B6%25E1%259E%258F%25E1%259E%25BC%25E1%259E%259B%25E1%259E%25B7%25E1%259E%2580" title="កាតូលិក – кмерче" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="កាតូលិក" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кмерче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EB%25A1%259C%25EB%25A7%2588%25EA%25B0%2580%25ED%2586%25A8%25EB%25A6%25AD%25EC%25A3%25BC%25EC%259D%2598" title="로마가톨릭주의 – корейче" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="로마가톨릭주의" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholicismus" title="Catholicismus – латынча" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Catholicismus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katholizismus" title="Katholizismus – люксембургча" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Katholizismus" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25BC" title="Католицизм – лезгинче" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Католицизм" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catolicisme" title="Catolicisme – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Catolicisme" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catoliceximo" title="Catoliceximo – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Catoliceximo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catolicesim" title="Catolicesim – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Catolicesim" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mump%25C9%259B%25CC%2581" title="Mumpɛ́ – лингалача" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mumpɛ́" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лингалача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BA%2581%25E0%25BA%25B2%25E0%25BB%2582%25E0%25BA%2595%25E0%25BA%25A5%25E0%25BA%25B4%25E0%25BA%2581" title="ກາໂຕລິກ – лаочо" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ກາໂຕລິກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalikyb%25C4%2597" title="Katalikybė – литовчо" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Katalikybė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовчо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katuo%25C4%25BCu_ticeiba" title="Katuoļu ticeiba – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Katuoļu ticeiba" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kato%25C4%25BCtic%25C4%25ABba" title="Katoļticība – латышча" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Katoļticība" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolik" title="Katolik – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Katolik" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kat%25C3%25B4lisisma" title="Katôlisisma – малагасча" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Katôlisisma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25BC" title="Католицизм – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Католицизм" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolik" title="Katolik – минанкабауча" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Katolik" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="минанкабауча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catolicismo" title="Catolicismo – мирандизче" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Catolicismo" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="мирандизче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katholicisme" title="Katholicisme – голландча" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Katholicisme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolisisme" title="Katolisisme – норвежче (букмал)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Katolisisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежче (букмал)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholicisme" title="Catholicisme – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Catholicisme" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25BC" title="Католицизм – осетинче" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Католицизм" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catolicime" title="Catolicime – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Catolicime" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolicyzm" title="Katolicyzm – полякча" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Katolicyzm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полякча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catolic%25C3%25A9sim" title="Catolicésim – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Catolicésim" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catolicismo" title="Catolicismo – португалча" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Catolicismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catolicism" title="Catolicism – румынча" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Catolicism" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25BC" title="Католицизм – орусча" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Католицизм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="орусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25B1%25A0%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%25B9%25E1%25B1%259B%25E1%25B1%259E%25E1%25B1%25A4%25E1%25B1%25A0_%25E1%25B1%25AA%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%25A8%25E1%25B1%25AA" title="ᱠᱟᱹᱛᱞᱤᱠ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ – санталиче" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱟᱹᱛᱞᱤᱠ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="санталиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholicism" title="Catholicism – шотландча" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Catholicism" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katoli%25C4%258Danstvo" title="Katoličanstvo – серб-хорват" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Katoličanstvo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="серб-хорват" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B6%259A%25E0%25B6%25AD%25E0%25B7%259D%25E0%25B6%25BD%25E0%25B7%2592%25E0%25B6%259A_%25E0%25B6%25B0%25E0%25B6%25BB%25E0%25B7%258A%25E0%25B6%25B8%25E0%25B6%25BA" title="කතෝලික ධර්මය – сингалача" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කතෝලික ධර්මය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сингалача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholicism" title="Catholicism – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Catholicism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolicizmus" title="Katolicizmus – словакча" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Katolicizmus" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katoli%25C5%25A1tvo" title="Katolištvo – словенче" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Katolištvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC" title="Католицизам – сербче" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Католицизам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolicism" title="Katolicism – шведче" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Katolicism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katoliki" title="Katoliki – суахиличе" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Katoliki" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахиличе" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AF%258B%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AE%25AE%25E0%25AF%258D" title="கத்தோலிக்கம் – тамилче" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கத்தோலிக்கம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolika" title="Katolika – тетумча" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Katolika" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="тетумча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%2584%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%2597%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%2581" title="คาทอลิก – тайча" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คาทอลิก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolisismo" title="Katolisismo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Katolisismo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolik" title="Katolik – ток-писинче" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Katolik" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ток-писинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolik" title="Katolik – түркчө" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Katolik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="түркчө" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25BC" title="Католицизм – татарча" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Католицизм" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolik_dini" title="Katolik dini – уйгурча" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Katolik dini" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE" title="Католицтво – украинче" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Католицтво" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolitsizm" title="Katolitsizm – өзбекче" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Katolitsizm" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="өзбекче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catolicisse" title="Catolicisse – валлончо" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Catolicisse" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валлончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katolisismo" title="Katolisismo – варайча" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Katolisismo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%25A4%25A9%25E4%25B8%25BB%25E6%2595%2599" title="天主教 – &quot;У&quot; диалектинде (Кытай)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="天主教" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="&quot;У&quot; диалектинде (Кытай)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%2597%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25AA%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2596%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%2598" title="კათოლიციზმი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კათოლიციზმი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A7%25D7%2590%25D7%2598%25D7%2590%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%25A6%25D7%2599%25D7%2596%25D7%259D" title="קאטאליציזם – идишче" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאטאליציזם" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идишче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ro%25C3%25B4ms-katholicisme" title="Roôms-katholicisme – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Roôms-katholicisme" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%25A4%25A9%25E4%25B8%25BB%25E6%2595%2599" title="天主教 – кытайча" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="天主教" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кытайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kong-k%25C3%25A0u" title="Kong-kàu – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kong-kàu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%25A4%25A9%25E4%25B8%25BB%25E6%2595%258E" title="天主敎 – кантончо" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="天主敎" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ky.svg" alt="Википедия" width="120" height="21" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">Бул барак соңку жолу 10 ноябрь 2018, саат 20:52 өзгөртүлгөн.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Башкача белгиленбесе, мазмун <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ky">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> лицензиясына ылайык жеткиликтүү.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a 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