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IEEE 802.15 - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>IEEE 802.15.2: Coexistence</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IEEE_802.15.2:_Coexistence-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEEE_802.15.3:_High_Rate_WPAN" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEEE_802.15.3:_High_Rate_WPAN"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>IEEE 802.15.3: High Rate WPAN</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-IEEE_802.15.3:_High_Rate_WPAN-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle IEEE 802.15.3: High Rate WPAN subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-IEEE_802.15.3:_High_Rate_WPAN-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-IEEE_802.15.3-2003" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEEE_802.15.3-2003"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>IEEE 802.15.3-2003</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IEEE_802.15.3-2003-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEEE_802.15.3a" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEEE_802.15.3a"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>IEEE 802.15.3a</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IEEE_802.15.3a-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEEE_802.15.3b-2006" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEEE_802.15.3b-2006"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>IEEE 802.15.3b-2006</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IEEE_802.15.3b-2006-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEEE_802.15.3c-2009" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEEE_802.15.3c-2009"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>IEEE 802.15.3c-2009</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IEEE_802.15.3c-2009-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEEE_802.15.3d-2017" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEEE_802.15.3d-2017"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>IEEE 802.15.3d-2017</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IEEE_802.15.3d-2017-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEEE_802.15.3e-2017" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEEE_802.15.3e-2017"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>IEEE 802.15.3e-2017</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IEEE_802.15.3e-2017-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEEE_802.15.3f-2017" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEEE_802.15.3f-2017"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>IEEE 802.15.3f-2017</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IEEE_802.15.3f-2017-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEEE_802.15.4:_Low_Rate_WPAN" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEEE_802.15.4:_Low_Rate_WPAN"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>IEEE 802.15.4: Low Rate WPAN</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-IEEE_802.15.4:_Low_Rate_WPAN-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle IEEE 802.15.4: Low Rate WPAN subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-IEEE_802.15.4:_Low_Rate_WPAN-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-WPAN_Low_Rate_Alternative_PHY_(4a)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#WPAN_Low_Rate_Alternative_PHY_(4a)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>WPAN Low Rate Alternative PHY (4a)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-WPAN_Low_Rate_Alternative_PHY_(4a)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Revision_and_Enhancement_(4b)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Revision_and_Enhancement_(4b)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Revision and Enhancement (4b)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Revision_and_Enhancement_(4b)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-PHY_Amendment_for_China_(4c)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#PHY_Amendment_for_China_(4c)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>PHY Amendment for China (4c)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-PHY_Amendment_for_China_(4c)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-PHY_and_MAC_Amendment_for_Japan_(4d)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#PHY_and_MAC_Amendment_for_Japan_(4d)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>PHY and MAC Amendment for Japan (4d)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-PHY_and_MAC_Amendment_for_Japan_(4d)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-MAC_Amendment_for_Industrial_Applications_(4e)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#MAC_Amendment_for_Industrial_Applications_(4e)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>MAC Amendment for Industrial Applications (4e)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-MAC_Amendment_for_Industrial_Applications_(4e)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-PHY_and_MAC_Amendment_for_Active_RFID_(4f)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#PHY_and_MAC_Amendment_for_Active_RFID_(4f)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>PHY and MAC Amendment for Active RFID (4f)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-PHY_and_MAC_Amendment_for_Active_RFID_(4f)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-PHY_Amendment_for_Smart_Utility_Networks_(4g)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#PHY_Amendment_for_Smart_Utility_Networks_(4g)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>PHY Amendment for Smart Utility Networks (4g)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-PHY_Amendment_for_Smart_Utility_Networks_(4g)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enhanced_Ultra_Wideband_(UWB)_Physical_Layers_(PHYs)_and_Associated_Ranging_Techniques_(4z)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enhanced_Ultra_Wideband_(UWB)_Physical_Layers_(PHYs)_and_Associated_Ranging_Techniques_(4z)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.8</span> <span>Enhanced Ultra Wideband (UWB) Physical Layers (PHYs) and Associated Ranging Techniques (4z)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enhanced_Ultra_Wideband_(UWB)_Physical_Layers_(PHYs)_and_Associated_Ranging_Techniques_(4z)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEEE_802.15.5:_Mesh_Networking" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEEE_802.15.5:_Mesh_Networking"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>IEEE 802.15.5: Mesh Networking</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IEEE_802.15.5:_Mesh_Networking-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEEE_802.15.6:_Body_Area_Networks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEEE_802.15.6:_Body_Area_Networks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>IEEE 802.15.6: Body Area Networks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IEEE_802.15.6:_Body_Area_Networks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEEE_802.15.7:_Visible_Light_Communication" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEEE_802.15.7:_Visible_Light_Communication"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>IEEE 802.15.7: Visible Light Communication</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IEEE_802.15.7:_Visible_Light_Communication-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEEE_P802.15.8:_Peer_Aware_Communications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEEE_P802.15.8:_Peer_Aware_Communications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>IEEE P802.15.8: Peer Aware Communications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IEEE_P802.15.8:_Peer_Aware_Communications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEEE_P802.15.9:_Key_Management_Protocol" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEEE_P802.15.9:_Key_Management_Protocol"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>IEEE P802.15.9: Key Management Protocol</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IEEE_P802.15.9:_Key_Management_Protocol-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEEE_P802.15.10:_Layer_2_Routing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEEE_P802.15.10:_Layer_2_Routing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>IEEE P802.15.10: Layer 2 Routing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IEEE_P802.15.10:_Layer_2_Routing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEEE_802.15.13:_Multi-Gigabit/s_Optical_Wireless_Communications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEEE_802.15.13:_Multi-Gigabit/s_Optical_Wireless_Communications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>IEEE 802.15.13: Multi-Gigabit/s Optical Wireless Communications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IEEE_802.15.13:_Multi-Gigabit/s_Optical_Wireless_Communications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wireless_Next_Generation_Standing_Committee" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wireless_Next_Generation_Standing_Committee"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Wireless Next Generation Standing Committee</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wireless_Next_Generation_Standing_Committee-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15.1&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.15.1">IEEE 802.15.1</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Set of IEEE standards for wireless personal area networks</div> <p><b>IEEE 802.15</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Working_group" title="Working group">working group</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Electrical_and_Electronics_Engineers" title="Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers">Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</a> (IEEE) <a href="/wiki/IEEE_802" title="IEEE 802">IEEE 802</a> standards committee which specifies Wireless Specialty Networks (WSN) standards. The working group was formerly known as Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks. </p><p>The number of Task Groups in IEEE 802.15 varies based on the number of active projects. The current list of active projects can be found on the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://grouper.ieee.org/groups/802/15/">IEEE 802.15 website</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="IEEE_802.15.1:_WPAN_/_Bluetooth"><span id="IEEE_802.15.1:_WPAN_.2F_Bluetooth"></span>IEEE 802.15.1: WPAN / Bluetooth</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: IEEE 802.15.1: WPAN / Bluetooth"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Task group one is based on <a href="/wiki/Bluetooth" title="Bluetooth">Bluetooth</a> technology. It defines physical layer (PHY) and <a href="/wiki/Medium_access_control" title="Medium access control">medium access control</a> (MAC) specification for wireless connectivity with fixed, portable and moving devices within or entering personal operating space. Standards were issued in 2002 and 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="IEEE_802.15.2:_Coexistence">IEEE 802.15.2: Coexistence</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: IEEE 802.15.2: Coexistence"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Task group two addresses the coexistence of wireless personal area networks (<a href="/wiki/Personal_area_network" title="Personal area network">WPAN</a>) with other wireless devices operating in unlicensed frequency bands such as wireless local area networks (<a href="/wiki/Wireless_LAN" title="Wireless LAN">WLAN</a>). The IEEE 802.15.2-2003 standard was published in 2003<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and task group two went into "hibernation".<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="IEEE_802.15.3:_High_Rate_WPAN">IEEE 802.15.3: High Rate WPAN</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: IEEE 802.15.3: High Rate WPAN"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="IEEE_802.15.3-2003">IEEE 802.15.3-2003</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: IEEE 802.15.3-2003"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEEE 802.15.3-2003 is a MAC and PHY standard for high-rate (11 to 55 Mbit/s) WPANs. The standard can be downloaded via the IEEE Get program,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which is funded by IEEE 802 volunteers. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="IEEE_802.15.3a">IEEE 802.15.3a</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: IEEE 802.15.3a"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEEE P802.15.3a was an attempt to provide a higher speed <a href="/wiki/Ultra-wideband" title="Ultra-wideband">ultra-wideband</a> PHY enhancement amendment to IEEE 802.15.3 for applications that involve imaging and multimedia. The members of the task group were not able to come to an agreement choosing between two technology proposals, Multi-band Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (MB-OFDM) and Direct Sequence UWB (DS-UWB), backed by two different industry alliances and was withdrawn in January 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Documents related to the development of IEEE 802.15.3a are archived on the IEEE document server.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/UWB_Forum" title="UWB Forum">UWB Forum</a> and <a href="/wiki/WiMedia_Alliance" title="WiMedia Alliance">WiMedia Alliance</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="IEEE_802.15.3b-2006">IEEE 802.15.3b-2006</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: IEEE 802.15.3b-2006"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEEE 802.15.3b-2005 amendment was released on May 5, 2006. It enhanced 802.15.3 to improve implementation and interoperability of the MAC. This amendment includes many optimizations, corrected errors, clarified ambiguities, and added editorial clarifications while preserving backward compatibility. Among other changes, the amendment defined the following new features:<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>a new MAC layer management entity (MLME) <a href="/wiki/Service_access_point" class="mw-redirect" title="Service access point">service access point</a> (SAP)</li> <li>implied acknowledgment policy that allow polling</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logical_link_control" title="Logical link control">logical link control</a>/<a href="/wiki/Subnetwork_access_protocol" class="mw-redirect" title="Subnetwork access protocol">subnetwork access protocol</a> (LLC/SNAP) headers</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multicast" title="Multicast">multicast</a> address assignment</li> <li>multiple contention periods in a superfame</li> <li>a method for relinquishing channel time to another device in the PAN</li> <li>faster network recover in the case when the piconet coordinator (PNC) abruptly disconnects</li> <li>a method for a device to return information about signal quality of a received packet.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="IEEE_802.15.3c-2009">IEEE 802.15.3c-2009</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: IEEE 802.15.3c-2009"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEEE 802.15.3c-2009 was published on September 11, 2009. The task group TG3c developed a millimeter-wave-based alternative physical layer (PHY) for the existing 802.15.3 Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN) Standard 802.15.3-2003. The IEEE 802.15.3 Task Group 3c (TG3c) was formed in March 2005. This mmWave WPAN is defined to operate in the 57–66 GHz range. Depending on the geographical region, anywhere from 2 to 9 GHz of bandwidth is available (for example, 57–64 GHz is available as unlicensed band defined by FCC 47 CFR 15.255 in North America). The millimeter-wave WPAN allows very high data rate, short range (10 m) for applications including high-speed internet access, streaming content download (video on demand, HDTV, home theater, etc.), real-time streaming and wireless data bus for cable replacement. A total of three PHY modes were defined in the standard:<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Single carrier (SC) mode (up to 5.3 Gbit/s)</li> <li>High speed interface (HSI) mode (single carrier, up to 5 Gbit/s)</li> <li>Audio/visual (AV) mode (OFDM, up to 3.8 Gbit/s).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="IEEE_802.15.3d-2017">IEEE 802.15.3d-2017</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: IEEE 802.15.3d-2017"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEEE Std 802.15.3d-2017 defines an alternative physical layer (PHY) at the lower THz frequency range between 252 GHz and 325 GHz for switched point-to-point links is defined in this amendment. Two PHY modes are defined that enable data rates of up to 100 Gb/s using eight different bandwidths between 2.16 GHz and 69.12 GHz. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="IEEE_802.15.3e-2017">IEEE 802.15.3e-2017</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: IEEE 802.15.3e-2017"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEEE Std 802.15.3e-2017 provides an alternative physical layer (PHY) and a modified medium access control (MAC) layer is defined in this amendment. Two PHY modes have been defined that enable data rates up to 100 Gb/s using the 60 GHz band. MIMO and aggregation methods have been defined to increase the maximum achievable communication speeds. Stack acknowledgment has been defined to improve the medium access control (MAC) efficiency when used in a point-to-point (P2P) topology between two devices. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="IEEE_802.15.3f-2017">IEEE 802.15.3f-2017</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: IEEE 802.15.3f-2017"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEEE Std 802.15.3f-2017 extends the RF channelization of the millimeter wave PHYs to allow for use of the spectrum up to 71 GHz. 802.15.3f was initiated because several regulatory domains extended the licensed exempt 60 GHz bands up to 71 GHz. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="IEEE_802.15.4:_Low_Rate_WPAN">IEEE 802.15.4: Low Rate WPAN</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: IEEE 802.15.4: Low Rate WPAN"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IEEE_802.15.4_protocol_stack.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/IEEE_802.15.4_protocol_stack.svg/260px-IEEE_802.15.4_protocol_stack.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="276" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/IEEE_802.15.4_protocol_stack.svg/390px-IEEE_802.15.4_protocol_stack.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/IEEE_802.15.4_protocol_stack.svg/520px-IEEE_802.15.4_protocol_stack.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="358" data-file-height="380" /></a><figcaption>Protocol stack for 802.15.4</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.4" title="IEEE 802.15.4">IEEE 802.15.4</a></div> <p>IEEE 802.15.4-2003 (Low Rate WPAN) deals with low data rate but very long battery life (months or even years) and very low complexity. The standard defines both the physical (Layer 1) and data-link (Layer 2) layers of the <a href="/wiki/OSI_model" title="OSI model">OSI model</a>. The first edition of the 802.15.4 standard was released in May 2003. Several standardized and proprietary networks (or mesh) layer protocols run over 802.15.4-based networks, including IEEE 802.15.5, <a href="/wiki/Zigbee" title="Zigbee">Zigbee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thread_(network_protocol)" title="Thread (network protocol)">Thread</a>, <a href="/wiki/6LoWPAN" title="6LoWPAN">6LoWPAN</a>, <a href="/wiki/WirelessHART" title="WirelessHART">WirelessHART</a>, and <a href="/wiki/ISA100.11a" title="ISA100.11a">ISA100.11a</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="WPAN_Low_Rate_Alternative_PHY_(4a)"><span id="WPAN_Low_Rate_Alternative_PHY_.284a.29"></span>WPAN Low Rate Alternative PHY (4a)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: WPAN Low Rate Alternative PHY (4a)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.4a" title="IEEE 802.15.4a">IEEE 802.15.4a</a></div> <p>IEEE 802.15.4a (formally called IEEE 802.15.4a-2007) is an amendment to IEEE 802.15.4 specifying additional physical layers (PHYs) to the original standard. The principal interest was in providing higher precision ranging and localization capability (1 meter accuracy and better), higher aggregate throughput, adding scalability to data rates, longer range, and lower power consumption and cost. The selected baselines are two optional PHYs consisting of a <a href="/wiki/Ultra_wideband" class="mw-redirect" title="Ultra wideband">UWB</a> Pulse Radio (operating in unlicensed UWB spectrum) and a Chirp Spread Spectrum (operating in unlicensed 2.4 GHz spectrum). The Pulsed UWB Radio is based on Continuous Pulsed UWB technology (see <a href="/wiki/C-UWB" title="C-UWB">C-UWB</a>) and will be able to deliver communications and high precision ranging.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Revision_and_Enhancement_(4b)"><span id="Revision_and_Enhancement_.284b.29"></span>Revision and Enhancement (4b)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Revision and Enhancement (4b)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEEE 802.15.4b was approved in June 2006 and was published in September 2006 as IEEE 802.15.4-2006. The IEEE 802.15 task group 4b was chartered to create a project for specific enhancements and clarifications to the IEEE 802.15.4-2003 standard, such as resolving ambiguities, reducing unnecessary complexity, increasing flexibility in security key usage, considerations for newly available frequency allocations, and others. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="PHY_Amendment_for_China_(4c)"><span id="PHY_Amendment_for_China_.284c.29"></span>PHY Amendment for China (4c)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: PHY Amendment for China (4c)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEEE 802.15.4c was approved in 2008 and was published in January 2009. This defines a PHY amendment that adds new RF spectrum specifications to address the Chinese regulatory changes which have opened the 314-316 MHz, 430-434 MHz, and 779-787 MHz bands for Wireless PAN use within China. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="PHY_and_MAC_Amendment_for_Japan_(4d)"><span id="PHY_and_MAC_Amendment_for_Japan_.284d.29"></span>PHY and MAC Amendment for Japan (4d)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: PHY and MAC Amendment for Japan (4d)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The IEEE 802.15 Task Group 4d was chartered to define an amendment to the 802.15.4-2006 standard. The amendment defines a new PHY and such changes to the MAC as are necessary to support a new frequency allocation (950 MHz -956 MHz) in Japan while coexisting with passive tag systems in the band. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MAC_Amendment_for_Industrial_Applications_(4e)"><span id="MAC_Amendment_for_Industrial_Applications_.284e.29"></span>MAC Amendment for Industrial Applications (4e)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: MAC Amendment for Industrial Applications (4e)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The IEEE 802.15 Task Group 4e is chartered to define a MAC amendment to the existing standard 802.15.4-2006. The intent of this amendment is to enhance and add functionality to the 802.15.4-2006 MAC to a) better support the industrial markets and b) permit compatibility with modifications being proposed within the Chinese WPAN. Specific enhancements were made to add channel hopping and a variable time slot option compatible with ISA100.11a. These changes were approved in 2011. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="PHY_and_MAC_Amendment_for_Active_RFID_(4f)"><span id="PHY_and_MAC_Amendment_for_Active_RFID_.284f.29"></span>PHY and MAC Amendment for Active RFID (4f)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: PHY and MAC Amendment for Active RFID (4f)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The IEEE 802.15.4f Active RFID System Task Group is chartered to define new wireless Physical (PHY) layer(s) and enhancements to the 802.15.4-2006 standard MAC layer which are required to support new PHY(s) for active <a href="/wiki/RFID" class="mw-redirect" title="RFID">RFID</a> system bi-directional and location determination applications. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="PHY_Amendment_for_Smart_Utility_Networks_(4g)"><span id="PHY_Amendment_for_Smart_Utility_Networks_.284g.29"></span>PHY Amendment for Smart Utility Networks (4g)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: PHY Amendment for Smart Utility Networks (4g)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEEE 802.15.4g Smart Utility Networks (SUN) Task Group is chartered to create a PHY amendment to 802.15.4 to provide a standard that facilitates very large-scale process control applications such as the utility <a href="/wiki/Smart_grid" title="Smart grid">smart grid</a> network capable of supporting large, geographically diverse networks with minimal infrastructure, with potentially millions of fixed endpoints. In 2012 they released the 802.15.4g radio standard.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_Industry_Association" title="Telecommunications Industry Association">Telecommunications Industry Association</a> TR-51 committee develops standards for similar applications.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Enhanced_Ultra_Wideband_(UWB)_Physical_Layers_(PHYs)_and_Associated_Ranging_Techniques_(4z)"><span id="Enhanced_Ultra_Wideband_.28UWB.29_Physical_Layers_.28PHYs.29_and_Associated_Ranging_Techniques_.284z.29"></span>Enhanced Ultra Wideband (UWB) Physical Layers (PHYs) and Associated Ranging Techniques (4z)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Enhanced Ultra Wideband (UWB) Physical Layers (PHYs) and Associated Ranging Techniques (4z)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Approved in 2020,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> amendment to the UWB PHYs (e.g. with coding options) to increase accuracy and exchange ranging related information between the participating devices. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="IEEE_802.15.5:_Mesh_Networking">IEEE 802.15.5: Mesh Networking</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: IEEE 802.15.5: Mesh Networking"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEEE 802.15.5 provides the architectural framework enabling WPAN devices to promote interoperable, stable, and scalable wireless <a href="/wiki/Mesh_networking" title="Mesh networking">mesh networking</a>. This standard is composed of two parts: low-rate WPAN mesh and high-rate WPAN mesh networks. The low-rate mesh is built on <a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.4-2006" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.15.4-2006">IEEE 802.15.4-2006</a> MAC, while the high rate mesh utilizes IEEE 802.15.3/3b MAC. The common features of both meshes include network initialization, addressing, and multi-hop unicasting. In addition, the low-rate mesh supports multicasting, reliable broadcasting, portability support, trace route and energy saving function, and the high-rate mesh supports multihop time-guaranteed service. </p><p>Mesh networking for IEEE 802.15.1 networks is beyond the scope of IEEE 802.15.5, and is instead carried out within the <a href="/wiki/Bluetooth_mesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Bluetooth mesh">Bluetooth mesh</a> working group. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="IEEE_802.15.6:_Body_Area_Networks">IEEE 802.15.6: Body Area Networks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: IEEE 802.15.6: Body Area Networks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.6" title="IEEE 802.15.6">IEEE 802.15.6</a></div> <p>In December 2011, the <a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.6" title="IEEE 802.15.6">IEEE 802.15.6</a> task group approved a draft of a standard for <a href="/wiki/Body_Area_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Body Area Network">Body Area Network</a> (BAN) technologies. The draft was approved on 22 July 2011 by Letter Ballot to start the Sponsor Ballot process.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Task Group 6 was formed in November 2007 to focus on a low-power and short-range wireless standard to be optimized for devices and operation on, in, or around the human body (but not limited to humans) to serve a variety of applications including medical, consumer electronics, and personal entertainment. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="IEEE_802.15.7:_Visible_Light_Communication">IEEE 802.15.7: Visible Light Communication</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: IEEE 802.15.7: Visible Light Communication"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The inaugural meeting for Task Group 7 was held during January 2009, where it was chartered to write standards for <a href="/wiki/Free-space_optical_communication" title="Free-space optical communication">free-space optical communication</a> using visible light.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 802.15.7-2011 Standard was published in September 2011. In 2015, a new task group was launched to revise the 802.15.7 standard, with several new PHY layers and MAC routines to support optical camera communications (OCC) and light fidelity (LiFi). As the new draft became too large, in March 2017, the 802.15 Working Group decided to continue 802.15.7 with OCC only, which is broadcast only, and to create a new task group 802.15.13 to work on a new standard for LiFi, which obviously needed a significantly revised MAC layer, besides new PHYs. The revision of 802.15.7-2018 was published in April 2019. In September 2020, a new PAR was approved, and a new task group started to work on a first amendment P802.15.7a aiming at increased data rate and longer range for OCC. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="IEEE_P802.15.8:_Peer_Aware_Communications">IEEE P802.15.8: Peer Aware Communications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: IEEE P802.15.8: Peer Aware Communications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEEE P802.15.8 received IEEE Standards Board approval on 29 March 2012 to form a Task Group to develop a standard for Peer Aware Communications (PAC) optimized for peer-to-peer and infrastructure-less communications with fully distributed coordination operating in bands below 11 GHz. The proposed standard is targeting data rates greater than 100 kbit/s with scalable data rates up to 10 Mbit/s. Features of the proposed include: </p> <ul><li>discovery for peer information without association</li> <li>discovery of the number of devices in the network</li> <li>group communications with simultaneous membership in multiple groups (typically up to 10)</li> <li>relative positioning</li> <li>multi-hop relay</li> <li>security</li></ul> <p>The draft standard is under development, more information can be found on the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ieee802.org/15/pub/TG8.html">IEEE 802.15 Task Group 8 web page</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="IEEE_P802.15.9:_Key_Management_Protocol">IEEE P802.15.9: Key Management Protocol</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: IEEE P802.15.9: Key Management Protocol"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEEE P802.15.9 received IEEE Standards Board approval on 7 December 2011 to form a Task Group to develop a recommended practice for the transport of Key Management Protocol (KMP) datagrams. The recommended practice will define a message framework based on Information Elements as a transport method for key management protocol (KMP) datagrams and guidelines for the use of some existing KMPs with IEEE Std 802.15.4. The recommended practice will not create a new KMP.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While IEEE Std 802.15.4 has always supported datagram security, it has not provided a mechanism for establishing the keys used by this feature. Lack of key management support in IEEE Std 802.15.4 can result in weak keys, which is a common avenue for attacking the security system. Adding KMP support is critical to a proper security framework. Some of the existing KMPs that it may address are IETF's PANA, HIP, IKEv2, IEEE Std 802.1X, and 4-Way-Handshake. </p><p>The draft recommended practice is under development, more information can be found on the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ieee802.org/15">IEEE 802.15 web page</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="IEEE_P802.15.10:_Layer_2_Routing">IEEE P802.15.10: Layer 2 Routing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: IEEE P802.15.10: Layer 2 Routing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEEE P802.15.10 received IEEE Standards Board approval on 23 August 2013 to form a Task Group to develop a recommended practice for routing packets in dynamically changing 802.15.4 wireless networks (changes on the order of a minute time frame), with minimal impact to route handling. The goal is to extend the coverage area as the number of nodes increase.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The route related capabilities that the recommended practice will provide include the following: </p> <ul><li>Route establishment</li> <li>Dynamic route reconfiguration</li> <li>Discovery and addition of new nodes</li> <li>Breaking of established routes</li> <li>Loss and recurrence of routes</li> <li>Real time gathering of link status</li> <li>Allowing for single hop appearance at the networking layer (not breaking standard L3 mechanisms)</li> <li>Support for broadcast</li> <li>Support for multicast</li> <li>Effective frame forwarding</li></ul> <p>The draft recommended practice is under development; more information can be found on the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ieee802.org/15/pub/TG10.htm">IEEE 802.15.10 web page</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="IEEE_802.15.13:_Multi-Gigabit/s_Optical_Wireless_Communications"><span id="IEEE_802.15.13:_Multi-Gigabit.2Fs_Optical_Wireless_Communications"></span>IEEE 802.15.13: Multi-Gigabit/s Optical Wireless Communications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: IEEE 802.15.13: Multi-Gigabit/s Optical Wireless Communications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first meeting of Task Group 13 was held during March 2017, aiming at a new standard on light fidelity (LiFi), i.e. mobile communications by using the light. The aim is to address industrial applications, i.e. ultra-reliable, low-latency connectivity with negligible jitter for next-generation IoT. Compared to 802.15.7, the group decided to rewrite the standard entirely, based on existing and new contributions, to meet those targets. The group first worked on a low-power pulsed modulation PHY (PM-PHY) using On-Off-Keying (OOK) with frequency-domain equalization (FDE) and also a high-bandwidth PHY (HB-PHY) based on orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) adopted from ITU-T G.9991. The group also decided to implement mobility by considering access points in the infrastructure and mobile users in the service area as inputs and outputs of a distributed multiple-input multiple-output (D-MIMO) link. 802.15.13 supports D-MIMO natively with a minimalistic design, suitable for specialty applications. It is implementable on low-cost FPGAs and off-the-shelf computing hardware. The Working Group letter ballot and the IEEE SA Ballot were started in November 2019 and November 2020, respectively. Publication is expected mid of 2022.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The date of the event predicted near this tag has passed. (September 2024)">needs update</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wireless_Next_Generation_Standing_Committee">Wireless Next Generation Standing Committee</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Wireless Next Generation Standing Committee"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The IEEE P802.15 Wireless Next Generation Standing Committee (SCwng) is chartered to facilitate and stimulate presentations and discussions on new wireless related technologies that may be subject for new 802.15 standardization projects or to address the whole 802.15 work group with issues or concerns with techniques or technologies.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11" title="IEEE 802.11">IEEE 802.11</a> – Wireless network standard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.4" title="IEEE 802.15.4">IEEE 802.15.4</a> – IEEE standard for low-rate wireless personal area networks</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.6" title="IEEE 802.15.6">IEEE 802.15.6</a> – IEEE standard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11bb" title="IEEE 802.11bb">IEEE 802.11bb</a> – Wireless networking standard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bluetooth" title="Bluetooth">Bluetooth</a> – A short-range wireless technology standard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DASH7" title="DASH7">DASH7</a> – Open-source wireless sensor and actuator network protocol</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_harvesting" title="Energy harvesting">Energy harvesting</a> – Collecting energy from external sources</li> <li><a href="/wiki/EnOcean" title="EnOcean">EnOcean</a> – Energy harvesting wireless technology</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_device_bandwidths" class="mw-redirect" title="List of device bandwidths">List of device bandwidths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_SPOT" title="Sun SPOT">Sun SPOT</a> – Wireless network sensor node</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra_wideband" class="mw-redirect" title="Ultra wideband">Ultra wideband</a> – Very low energy, short range radio precise positioning<span style="display:none" class="category-annotation-with-redirected-description">Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets</span> (UWB)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/UWB_Forum" title="UWB Forum">UWB Forum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bluetooth_low_energy" class="mw-redirect" title="Bluetooth low energy">Bluetooth low energy</a> – Wireless personal area network technology<span style="display:none" class="category-annotation-with-redirected-description">Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WiMedia_Alliance" title="WiMedia Alliance">WiMedia Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WirelessHD" title="WirelessHD">WirelessHD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wireless_USB" title="Wireless USB">Wireless USB</a> – Wireless radio communication protocol</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6LoWPAN" title="6LoWPAN">6LoWPAN</a> – IETF working group</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140203004120/http://standards.ieee.org/findstds/standard/802.15.1-2005.html"><i>IEEE Std 802.15.1-2005 – Part 15.1: Wireless Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/IEEE_Standards_Association" title="IEEE Standards Association">IEEE Standards Association</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1109%2FIEEESTD.2005.96290">10.1109/IEEESTD.2005.96290</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7381-4707-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-7381-4707-9"><bdi>0-7381-4707-9</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://standards.ieee.org/findstds/standard/802.15.1-2005.html">the original</a> on February 3, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 30,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=IEEE+Std+802.15.1-2005+%E2%80%93+Part+15.1%3A+Wireless+Medium+Access+Control+%28MAC%29+and+Physical+Layer+%28PHY%29+Specifications+for+Wireless+Personal+Area+Networks+%28WPANs%29&rft.pub=IEEE+Standards+Association&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1109%2FIEEESTD.2005.96290&rft.isbn=0-7381-4707-9&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstandards.ieee.org%2Ffindstds%2Fstandard%2F802.15.1-2005.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIEEE+802.15" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ieee802.org/15/pub/TG1.html">"IEEE IEEE 802.15 WPAN Task Group 1 (TG1)"</a>. <i>official web site</i>. IEEE Standards Association. February 9, 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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href="https://web.archive.org/web/20021222195607/http://standards.ieee.org/getieee802/802.15.html">Get IEEE 802 (IEEE 802.15)</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 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standards</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE-488" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE-488">488</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_693" title="IEEE 693">693</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_quality_assurance" title="Software quality assurance">730</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_754" title="IEEE 754">754</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_754-2008_revision" title="IEEE 754-2008 revision">Revision</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_854-1987" title="IEEE 854-1987">854</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_configuration_management" title="Software configuration management">828</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_test_documentation" title="Software test documentation">829</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futurebus" title="Futurebus">896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Single_UNIX_Specification" title="Single UNIX Specification">1003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VMEbus" title="VMEbus">1014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_design_description" title="Software design description">1016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VHDL" title="VHDL">1076</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JTAG" title="JTAG">1149.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PILOT" title="PILOT">1154</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1164" title="IEEE 1164">1164</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Firmware" title="Open Firmware">1275</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Distributed_Interactive_Simulation" title="Distributed Interactive Simulation">1278</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1284" title="IEEE 1284">1284</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1355" title="IEEE 1355">1355</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1394" title="IEEE 1394">1394</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1451" title="IEEE 1451">1451</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Delay_Format" title="Standard Delay Format">1497</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-level_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="High-level architecture">1516</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1541-2002" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 1541-2002">1541</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1547" title="IEEE 1547">1547</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1584" title="IEEE 1584">1584</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Precision_Time_Protocol" title="Precision Time Protocol">1588</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scalable_Coherent_Interface" title="Scalable Coherent Interface">1596</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Library_Format" title="Advanced Library Format">1603</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1613" title="IEEE 1613">1613</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1619" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 1619">1619</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SystemC" title="SystemC">1666</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1667" title="IEEE 1667">1667</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1675-2008" title="IEEE 1675-2008">1675</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IP-XACT" title="IP-XACT">1685</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1722" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 1722">1722</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1733" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 1733">1733</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SystemVerilog" title="SystemVerilog">1800</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unified_Power_Format" title="Unified Power Format">1801</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DNP3" title="DNP3">1815</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1849" title="IEEE 1849">1849</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Property_Specification_Language" title="Property Specification Language">1850</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1855" title="IEEE 1855">1855</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DySPAN" title="DySPAN">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1901" title="IEEE 1901">1901</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RuBee" title="RuBee">1902</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Service_Interoperability_in_Ethernet_Passive_Optical_Networks" title="Service Interoperability in Ethernet Passive Optical Networks">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1905" title="IEEE 1905">1905</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_2030" title="IEEE 2030">2030</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micro_T-Kernel" title="Micro T-Kernel">2050</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEEE_11073" title="ISO/IEEE 11073">11073</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_12207" title="ISO/IEC 12207">12207</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_maintenance" title="Software maintenance">14764</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Risk_management" title="Risk management">16085</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_management" title="Project management">16326</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Requirements_engineering" title="Requirements engineering">29148</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_42010" title="ISO/IEC 42010">42010</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802" title="IEEE 802">802 series</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802" title="IEEE 802">802</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.2" title="IEEE 802.2">.2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Token_bus_network" title="Token bus network">.4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Token_Ring" title="Token Ring">.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.6" title="IEEE 802.6">.6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.7" title="IEEE 802.7">.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.8" title="IEEE 802.8">.8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.9" title="IEEE 802.9">.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.10" title="IEEE 802.10">.10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/100BaseVG" title="100BaseVG">.12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cable_modem#IEEE_802.14" title="Cable modem">.14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.16" title="IEEE 802.16">.16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WiMAX" title="WiMAX">WiMAX · d · e</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resilient_Packet_Ring" title="Resilient Packet Ring">.17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.18" title="IEEE 802.18">.18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.20" title="IEEE 802.20">.20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.21" title="IEEE 802.21">.21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.22" title="IEEE 802.22">.22</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.24&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.24 (page does not exist)">.24</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1" title="IEEE 802.1">802.1</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1D" title="IEEE 802.1D">D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_P802.1p" title="IEEE P802.1p">p</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1Q" title="IEEE 802.1Q">Q</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1Qav" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.1Qav">Qav</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stream_Reservation_Protocol" title="Stream Reservation Protocol">Qat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provider_Backbone_Bridge_Traffic_Engineering" title="Provider Backbone Bridge Traffic Engineering">Qay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Data_center_bridging#IEEE_Task_Group" title="Data center bridging">Qaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1Qbb" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.1Qbb">Qbb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanning_Tree_Protocol" title="Spanning Tree Protocol">w</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1X" title="IEEE 802.1X">X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Link_Layer_Discovery_Protocol" title="Link Layer Discovery Protocol">AB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1ad" title="IEEE 802.1ad">ad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1AE" title="IEEE 802.1AE">AE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1ag" title="IEEE 802.1ag">ag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1ah-2008" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.1ah-2008">ah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multiple_Registration_Protocol" title="Multiple Registration Protocol">ak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1aq" title="IEEE 802.1aq">aq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1AS" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.1AS">AS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Link_aggregation" title="Link aggregation">AX</a> (<a href="/wiki/Link_Aggregation_Control_Protocol" class="mw-redirect" title="Link Aggregation Control Protocol">LACP</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audio_Video_Bridging" title="Audio Video Bridging">BA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.3" title="IEEE 802.3">802.3</a> <br />(<a href="/wiki/Ethernet" title="Ethernet">Ethernet</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10BASE5" title="10BASE5">-1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3a" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3a">a</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3b" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3b">b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3d" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3d">d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3e" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3e">e</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3i" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3i">i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3j" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3j">j</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3u" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3u">u</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.3x" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.3x">x</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3y" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3y">y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3z" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3z">z</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3ab" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3ab">ab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3ac" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3ac">ac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3ad" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3ad">ad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3ae" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3ae">ae</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/802.3af" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3af">af</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3ah" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3ah">ah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3ak" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3ak">ak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3an" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3an">an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3aq" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3aq">aq</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/802.3at" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3at">at</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3au" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3au">au</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3av" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3av">av</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3az" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3az">az</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3ba" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3ba">ba</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/802.3bt" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3bt">bt</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3bu" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3bu">bu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3by" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3by">by</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3bz" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3bz">bz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3ca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3ca (page does not exist)">ca</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cb (page does not exist)">cb</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cc (page does not exist)">cc</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cd (page does not exist)">cd</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3ce&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3ce (page does not exist)">ce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3cg" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3cg">cg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3ch" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3ch">ch</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3ck&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3ck (page does not exist)">ck</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cm (page does not exist)">cm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cn (page does not exist)">cn</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cp (page does not exist)">cp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3cq" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3cq">cq</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cr (page does not exist)">cr</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cs (page does not exist)">cs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3ct&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3ct (page does not exist)">ct</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cu (page does not exist)">cu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3cv" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3cv">cv</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cw (page does not exist)">cw</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cx&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cx (page does not exist)">cx</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cy (page does not exist)">cy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3cz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3cz (page does not exist)">cz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3da&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3da (page does not exist)">da</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3db&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3db (page does not exist)">db</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/802.3dd" class="mw-redirect" title="802.3dd">dd</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3de&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3de (page does not exist)">de</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=802.3df&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="802.3df (page does not exist)">df</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11" title="IEEE 802.11">802.11</a> <br />(<a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi" title="Wi-Fi">Wi-Fi</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11-1997" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11-1997">-1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11_(legacy_mode)" title="IEEE 802.11 (legacy mode)">legacy mode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11a-1999" title="IEEE 802.11a-1999">a</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11b-1999" title="IEEE 802.11b-1999">b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11c" title="IEEE 802.11c">c</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11d-2001" title="IEEE 802.11d-2001">d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11e-2005" title="IEEE 802.11e-2005">e</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inter-Access_Point_Protocol" title="Inter-Access Point Protocol">f</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11g-2003" title="IEEE 802.11g-2003">g</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11h-2003" title="IEEE 802.11h-2003">h</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11i-2004" title="IEEE 802.11i-2004">i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11j-2004" title="IEEE 802.11j-2004">j</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11k-2008" title="IEEE 802.11k-2008">k</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11n-2009" title="IEEE 802.11n-2009">n</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi_4" class="mw-redirect" title="Wi-Fi 4">Wi-Fi 4</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11p" title="IEEE 802.11p">p</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11r-2008" title="IEEE 802.11r-2008">r</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11s" title="IEEE 802.11s">s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11u" title="IEEE 802.11u">u</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11v" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11v">v</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11w-2009" title="IEEE 802.11w-2009">w</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11y-2008" title="IEEE 802.11y-2008">y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11z" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11z">z</a></li> <li>aa</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ac" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11ac">ac</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi_5" class="mw-redirect" title="Wi-Fi 5">Wi-Fi 5</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ad" title="IEEE 802.11ad">ad</a> (<a href="/wiki/WiGig" title="WiGig">WiGig</a>)</li> <li>ae</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11af" title="IEEE 802.11af">af</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ah" title="IEEE 802.11ah">ah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ai" title="IEEE 802.11ai">ai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11aj" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11aj">aj</a></li> <li>ak</li> <li>aq</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ax" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11ax">ax</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi_6" title="Wi-Fi 6">Wi-Fi 6</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ay" title="IEEE 802.11ay">ay</a></li> <li>az</li> <li>ba</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11bb" title="IEEE 802.11bb">bb</a></li> <li>bc</li> <li>bd</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11be" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11be">be</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi_7" title="Wi-Fi 7">Wi-Fi 7</a>)</li> <li>bf</li> <li>bh</li> <li>bi</li> <li>bk</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11bn" title="IEEE 802.11bn">bn</a></b> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wi-Fi_8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wi-Fi 8 (page does not exist)">Wi-Fi 8</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">802.15</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.1" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.15.1">.1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bluetooth" title="Bluetooth">Bluetooth</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.2" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.15.2">.2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.3" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.15.3">.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.4" title="IEEE 802.15.4">.4</a> (<a href="/wiki/Zigbee" title="Zigbee">Zigbee</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.4a" title="IEEE 802.15.4a">.4a</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15.4b&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.15.4b (page does not exist)">.4b</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15.4c&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.15.4c (page does not exist)">.4c</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15.4d&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.15.4d (page does not exist)">.4d</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15.4e&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.15.4e (page does not exist)">.4e</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15.4f&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.15.4f (page does not exist)">.4f</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15.4g&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.15.4g (page does not exist)">.4g</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15.4z&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.15.4z (page does not exist)">.4z</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.5" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.15.5">.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.6" title="IEEE 802.15.6">.6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.7" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.15.7">.7</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Proposed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_P1363" title="IEEE P1363">P1363</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_P1619" title="IEEE P1619">P1619</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosetta-lang" title="Rosetta-lang">P1699</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Power_Adapter_for_Mobile_Devices" title="Universal Power Adapter for Mobile Devices">P1823</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_P1906.1" title="IEEE P1906.1">P1906.1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Superseded</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_754-1985" title="IEEE 754-1985">754-1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_requirements_specification" title="Software requirements specification">830</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1219" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 1219">1219</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_requirements_specification" title="Software requirements specification">1233</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concept_of_operations" title="Concept of operations">1362</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verilog" title="Verilog">1364</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1471" title="IEEE 1471">1471</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt><i>See also</i></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/IEEE_Standards_Association" title="IEEE Standards Association">IEEE Standards Association</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Category:IEEE_standards" title="Category:IEEE standards">Category:IEEE standards</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐67876799fc‐tnc59 Cached time: 20241127201503 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.629 seconds Real time usage: 0.859 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3883/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 71729/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1405/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 7/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 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