CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>2019 Polish parliamentary election - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"b5872ff0-f3d9-48c9-930d-a742bdec160b","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"2019_Polish_parliamentary_election","wgTitle":"2019 Polish parliamentary election","wgCurRevisionId":1254229429,"wgRevisionId":1254229429,"wgArticleId":49268044,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["All articles with dead external links","Articles with dead external links from June 2020","Articles with permanently dead external links","CS1 Polish-language sources (pl)","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","2019 elections in Europe","2019 elections in Poland","October 2019 events in Poland","Parliamentary elections in Poland"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en", "wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"2019_Polish_parliamentary_election","wgRelevantArticleId":49268044,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":80000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q23132741", "wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter", "jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Mateusz_Morawiecki_Prezes_Rady_Ministr%C3%B3w_%28cropped%29.jpg/1200px-Mateusz_Morawiecki_Prezes_Rady_Ministr%C3%B3w_%28cropped%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1597"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Mateusz_Morawiecki_Prezes_Rady_Ministr%C3%B3w_%28cropped%29.jpg/800px-Mateusz_Morawiecki_Prezes_Rady_Ministr%C3%B3w_%28cropped%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1065"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Mateusz_Morawiecki_Prezes_Rady_Ministr%C3%B3w_%28cropped%29.jpg/640px-Mateusz_Morawiecki_Prezes_Rady_Ministr%C3%B3w_%28cropped%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="852"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="2019 Polish parliamentary election - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019_Polish_parliamentary_election"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019_Polish_parliamentary_election"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-2019_Polish_parliamentary_election rootpage-2019_Polish_parliamentary_election skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Background" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Background"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Background</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Background-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electoral_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electoral_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Electoral system</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electoral_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Election_date" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Election_date"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Election date</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Election_date-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lists" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lists"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Lists</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Lists-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Lists subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Lists-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Electoral_committees_registered_in_all_constituencies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electoral_committees_registered_in_all_constituencies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Electoral committees registered in all constituencies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electoral_committees_registered_in_all_constituencies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electoral_committees_registered_in_less_than_half_of_the_constituencies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electoral_committees_registered_in_less_than_half_of_the_constituencies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Electoral committees registered in less than half of the constituencies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electoral_committees_registered_in_less_than_half_of_the_constituencies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electoral_committees_with_candidates_only_for_the_Senate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electoral_committees_with_candidates_only_for_the_Senate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Electoral committees with candidates only for the Senate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electoral_committees_with_candidates_only_for_the_Senate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campaign_slogans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campaign_slogans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Campaign slogans</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Campaign_slogans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opinion_polls" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opinion_polls"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Opinion polls</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opinion_polls-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Results</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Results-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Results subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sejm" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejm"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Sejm</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejm-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_constituency" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_constituency"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.1</span> <span>By constituency</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_constituency-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Senate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Senate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Senate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Senate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_constituency_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_constituency_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.1</span> <span>By constituency</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_constituency_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electorate_demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electorate_demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Electorate demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electorate_demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Polish parliamentary election</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 17 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D1%9E_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D1%87%D1%8B_2019_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83" title="Парлямэнцкія выбары ў Польшчы 2019 году – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Парлямэнцкія выбары ў Польшчы 2019 году" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parlamentn%C3%AD_volby_v_Polsku_2019" title="Parlamentní volby v Polsku 2019 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Parlamentní volby v Polsku 2019" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polens_parlamentsvalg_2019" title="Polens parlamentsvalg 2019 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Polens parlamentsvalg 2019" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parlamentswahl_in_Polen_2019" title="Parlamentswahl in Polen 2019 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Parlamentswahl in Polen 2019" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%B2%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%85%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AD%CF%82_(2019)" title="Πολωνικές βουλευτικές εκλογές (2019) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πολωνικές βουλευτικές εκλογές (2019)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elecciones_parlamentarias_de_Polonia_de_2019" title="Elecciones parlamentarias de Polonia de 2019 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Elecciones parlamentarias de Polonia de 2019" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lections_parlementaires_polonaises_de_2019" title="Élections parlementaires polonaises de 2019 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Élections parlementaires polonaises de 2019" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019%EB%85%84_%ED%8F%B4%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="2019년 폴란드 총선 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="2019년 폴란드 총선" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%A5%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%AD%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B0%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A8%D5%B6%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80_(2019)" title="Լեհաստանի խորհրդարանական ընտրություններ (2019) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լեհաստանի խորհրդարանական ընտրություններ (2019)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elezioni_parlamentari_in_Polonia_del_2019" title="Elezioni parlamentari in Polonia del 2019 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Elezioni parlamentari in Polonia del 2019" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019-es_lengyelorsz%C3%A1gi_parlamenti_v%C3%A1laszt%C3%A1s" title="2019-es lengyelországi parlamenti választás – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="2019-es lengyelországi parlamenti választás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wybory_parlamentarne_w_Polsce_w_2019_roku" title="Wybory parlamentarne w Polsce w 2019 roku – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wybory parlamentarne w Polsce w 2019 roku" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elei%C3%A7%C3%B5es_legislativas_na_Pol%C3%B4nia_em_2019" title="Eleições legislativas na Polônia em 2019 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Eleições legislativas na Polônia em 2019" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alegeri_legislative_%C3%AEn_Polonia,_2019" title="Alegeri legislative în Polonia, 2019 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Alegeri legislative în Polonia, 2019" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%B2_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B5_(2019)" title="Парламентские выборы в Польше (2019) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Парламентские выборы в Польше (2019)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%B2_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%89%D1%96_2019" title="Парламентські вибори в Польщі 2019 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Парламентські вибори в Польщі 2019" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2019年波蘭議會選舉 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="2019年波蘭議會選舉" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23132741#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/2019_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:2019_Polish_parliamentary_election" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/2019_Polish_parliamentary_election"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/2019_Polish_parliamentary_election"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/2019_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/2019_Polish_parliamentary_election" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&oldid=1254229429" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&id=1254229429&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F2019_Polish_parliamentary_election"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F2019_Polish_parliamentary_election"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Polish_parliamentary_election,_2019" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23132741" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1247979735">.mw-parser-output .ib-election{line-height:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-data{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-label{width:5em;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-subheader{line-height:130%}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-header{font-weight:normal}@media(max-width:640px){body.skin--responsive:not(.skin-monobook):not(.skin-timeless) .mw-parser-output .ib-election .notpageimage.noresize img{height:80px!important;width:auto!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><table class="infobox ib-election infobox-table vevent" style="width:420px"><caption class="infobox-title summary">2019 Polish parliamentary election</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/50px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/75px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/100px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></span></span></span><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:20%;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/2015_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="2015 Polish parliamentary election">2015</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:60%;" class=""><b>13 October 2019</b></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/2023_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="2023 Polish parliamentary election">2023</a> →</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div style="width:100%"><div style="float: left; text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;width:40%; text-align:center;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/List_of_Sejm_members_(2015%E2%80%932019)" title="List of Sejm members (2015–2019)">outgoing members</a></div><div style="float: right; text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;width:40%; text-align:center;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/9th_term_Sejm_and_10th_term_Senate_of_Poland" title="9th term Sejm and 10th term Senate of Poland">elected members</a> →</div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><hr />All 460 seats in the <a href="/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm">Sejm</a><br />231 seats needed for a majority</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2019_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2019 Polish parliamentary election">Opinion polls</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Registered</th><td class="infobox-data">30,253,556</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Turnout</th><td class="infobox-data">18,678,457 (61.7%)<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 10.8pp</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr class="sr-only"> <th style="text-align:left;">  </th> <th style="text-align:center">First party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Second party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Third party </th></tr> <tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #263778;"><div class=""> <div style="width: 120px; height: 150px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 120px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mateusz_Morawiecki_Prezes_Rady_Ministr%C3%B3w_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Mateusz Morawiecki Prezes Rady Ministrów (cropped).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Mateusz_Morawiecki_Prezes_Rady_Ministr%C3%B3w_%28cropped%29.jpg/120px-Mateusz_Morawiecki_Prezes_Rady_Ministr%C3%B3w_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Mateusz_Morawiecki_Prezes_Rady_Ministr%C3%B3w_%28cropped%29.jpg/180px-Mateusz_Morawiecki_Prezes_Rady_Ministr%C3%B3w_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Mateusz_Morawiecki_Prezes_Rady_Ministr%C3%B3w_%28cropped%29.jpg/240px-Mateusz_Morawiecki_Prezes_Rady_Ministr%C3%B3w_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1899" data-file-height="2528" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #F68F2D;"><div class=""> <div style="width: 120px; height: 150px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 120px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kidawa-B%C5%82o%C5%84ska_30_November_2019_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Kidawa-Błońska 30 November 2019 03.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Kidawa-B%C5%82o%C5%84ska_30_November_2019_03.jpg/120px-Kidawa-B%C5%82o%C5%84ska_30_November_2019_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Kidawa-B%C5%82o%C5%84ska_30_November_2019_03.jpg/180px-Kidawa-B%C5%82o%C5%84ska_30_November_2019_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Kidawa-B%C5%82o%C5%84ska_30_November_2019_03.jpg/240px-Kidawa-B%C5%82o%C5%84ska_30_November_2019_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1190" data-file-height="1627" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #E2001A;"><div class=""> <div style="width: 120px; height: 150px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -15px; width: 150px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:W%C5%82odzimierz_Czarzasty_Sejm_2019.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Włodzimierz Czarzasty Sejm 2019.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/W%C5%82odzimierz_Czarzasty_Sejm_2019.jpg/150px-W%C5%82odzimierz_Czarzasty_Sejm_2019.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/W%C5%82odzimierz_Czarzasty_Sejm_2019.jpg/225px-W%C5%82odzimierz_Czarzasty_Sejm_2019.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/W%C5%82odzimierz_Czarzasty_Sejm_2019.jpg/300px-W%C5%82odzimierz_Czarzasty_Sejm_2019.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4912" data-file-height="6011" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Mateusz_Morawiecki" title="Mateusz Morawiecki">Mateusz Morawiecki</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ma%C5%82gorzata_Kidawa-B%C5%82o%C5%84ska" title="Małgorzata Kidawa-Błońska">Małgorzata Kidawa-Błońska</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82odzimierz_Czarzasty" title="Włodzimierz Czarzasty">Włodzimierz Czarzasty</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice" title="Law and Justice">PiS</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Civic_Platform" title="Civic Platform">PO</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Left_Alliance_(Poland)" title="Democratic Left Alliance (Poland)">SLD</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Alliance </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/United_Right_(Poland)" title="United Right (Poland)">United Right</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/The_Left_(Poland)" title="The Left (Poland)">The Left</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Last election </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">37.6%, 235 seats </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">31.7%, 166 seats<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">11.2%, 0 seats (aggregate result) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats won </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>235</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">134 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">49 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seat change </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 32 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 49 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Popular vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>8,051,935</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">5,060,355 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">2,319,946 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Percentage </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>43.6%</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">27.4% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">12.6% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Swing </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 6.0pp </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 4.3pp </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1.4pp </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr class="sr-only"> <th style="text-align:left;">  </th> <th style="text-align:center">Fourth party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Fifth party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Sixth party </th></tr> <tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #1BB100;"><div class=""> <div style="width: 120px; height: 150px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 120px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Kosiniak-Kamysz_Sejm_2016.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz Sejm 2016.JPG" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Kosiniak-Kamysz_Sejm_2016.JPG/120px-W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Kosiniak-Kamysz_Sejm_2016.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Kosiniak-Kamysz_Sejm_2016.JPG/180px-W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Kosiniak-Kamysz_Sejm_2016.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Kosiniak-Kamysz_Sejm_2016.JPG/240px-W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Kosiniak-Kamysz_Sejm_2016.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4318" data-file-height="5909" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #122948"><div class=""> <div style="width: 120px; height: 150px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 120px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Confederation_leadership_2019.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Confederation leadership 2019.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Confederation_leadership_2019.jpg/120px-Confederation_leadership_2019.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Confederation_leadership_2019.jpg/180px-Confederation_leadership_2019.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Confederation_leadership_2019.jpg/240px-Confederation_leadership_2019.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #3657A5"><div class=""> <div style="width: 120px; height: 150px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 130px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ryszard_Galla_Sejm_2016.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ryszard Galla Sejm 2016.JPG" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Ryszard_Galla_Sejm_2016.JPG/130px-Ryszard_Galla_Sejm_2016.JPG" decoding="async" width="130" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Ryszard_Galla_Sejm_2016.JPG/195px-Ryszard_Galla_Sejm_2016.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Ryszard_Galla_Sejm_2016.JPG/260px-Ryszard_Galla_Sejm_2016.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="6037" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Kosiniak-Kamysz" title="Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz">Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Janusz_Korwin-Mikke" title="Janusz Korwin-Mikke">Janusz Korwin-Mikke</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Robert_Winnicki" title="Robert Winnicki">Robert Winnicki</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Grzegorz_Braun" title="Grzegorz Braun">Grzegorz Braun</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ryszard_Galla" title="Ryszard Galla">Ryszard Galla</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Polish_People%27s_Party" title="Polish People's Party">PSL</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/KORWiN" class="mw-redirect" title="KORWiN">KORWiN</a><br /><a href="/wiki/National_Movement_(Poland)" title="National Movement (Poland)">RN</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Confederation_of_the_Polish_Crown" title="Confederation of the Polish Crown">KKP</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/German_Minority_Electoral_Committee" title="German Minority Electoral Committee">MN</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Alliance </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Polish_Coalition" title="Polish Coalition">Polish Coalition</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Confederation_(political_party)" class="mw-redirect" title="Confederation (political party)">Confederation</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Last election </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">13.9%, 58 seats<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">4.8%, 0 seats<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">0.2%, 1 seat </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats won </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">30 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">11 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seat change </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 28 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 11 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Popular vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">1,578,523 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">1,256,953 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">32,094 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Percentage </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">8.6% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">6.8% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Swing </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 5.4pp </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2.0pp </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.0pp </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2019_Polish_parliamentary_election.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/2019_Polish_parliamentary_election.svg/420px-2019_Polish_parliamentary_election.svg.png" decoding="async" width="420" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/2019_Polish_parliamentary_election.svg/630px-2019_Polish_parliamentary_election.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/2019_Polish_parliamentary_election.svg/840px-2019_Polish_parliamentary_election.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></a></span><div>Seats won by Sejm district</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Poland">Government</a> before election</b><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/First_Cabinet_of_Mateusz_Morawiecki" title="First Cabinet of Mateusz Morawiecki">First Morawiecki cabinet</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/United_Right_(Poland)" title="United Right (Poland)">PiS (ZP)</a> </p> </td> <td style="width:50%; text-align:right;"><b>Government after election</b> <br /> <p><a href="/wiki/Second_Cabinet_of_Mateusz_Morawiecki" title="Second Cabinet of Mateusz Morawiecki">Second Morawiecki cabinet</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/United_Right_(Poland)" title="United Right (Poland)">PiS (ZP)</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Parliamentary elections were held in Poland on 13 October 2019. All 460 members of the <a href="/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm">Sejm</a> and 100 senators of the <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Poland" title="Senate of Poland">Senate</a> were elected. The ruling right-wing <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> (PiS) won re-election to a second term retaining its majority in the Sejm. However, it lost its majority in the Senate to the opposition. With 43.6% of the popular vote, Law and Justice received the highest vote share by any party since Poland returned to democracy in 1989. The turnout was the highest for a parliamentary election since the first <a href="/wiki/1989_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1989 Polish parliamentary election">free elections</a> after the <a href="/wiki/Revolutions_of_1989" title="Revolutions of 1989">fall of communism in 1989</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the first time after 1989, the ruling party controlled one house, while the opposition controlled the other. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following the <a href="/wiki/2015_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="2015 Polish parliamentary election">2015 parliamentary elections</a> the <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> (PiS) party was able to form a majority government, after receiving 235 seats to the 138 won by their main competitor, <a href="/wiki/Civic_Platform" title="Civic Platform">Civic Platform</a>, the first time in the post-communist era that a party had won an outright majority in parliamentary elections.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bbc_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Beata_Szyd%C5%82o" title="Beata Szydło">Beata Szydło</a> became <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Poland" title="Prime Minister of Poland">Prime Minister</a> on 16 November 2015 heading a <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Beata_Szyd%C5%82o" title="Cabinet of Beata Szydło">cabinet</a> that also included <a href="/wiki/Solidary_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="Solidary Poland">Solidary Poland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Poland_Together" title="Poland Together">Poland Together</a>, which ran on joint lists with Law & Justice. </p><p>On 23 December 2015 the Sejm passed a <a href="/wiki/Polish_Constitutional_Court_crisis,_2015" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish Constitutional Court crisis, 2015">law</a>, which reorganized the Constitutional Court, introducing a requirement for a two-thirds majority and the mandatory participation of at least 13, instead of 9 of the 15 judges. In addition, in early 2016 the PiS government passed a law which began the process of giving the government full control of state radio and television.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In protest, the <a href="/wiki/Committee_for_the_Defence_of_Democracy" title="Committee for the Defence of Democracy">Committee for the Defence of Democracy</a>, with help from the <a href="/wiki/Modern_(political_party)" title="Modern (political party)">Modern</a> party and Civic Platform, started demonstrations across the country.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2016 a parliamentary crisis took place, after the <a href="/wiki/Marshal_of_the_Sejm" title="Marshal of the Sejm">Marshal of the Sejm</a> <a href="/wiki/Marek_Kuchci%C5%84ski" title="Marek Kuchciński">Marek Kuchciński</a> excluded a Civic Platform's MP <a href="/wiki/Micha%C5%82_Szczerba" title="Michał Szczerba">Michał Szczerba</a> from the Sejm's proceedings.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In protest, members of the opposition occupied the Sejm's rostrum. The Marshal, unable to proceed in the main session chamber, moved the session to the smaller Column Hall.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some politicians and commentators supporting Law and Justice accused opposition of attempting a "<a href="/wiki/Coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="Coup d'état">coup d'état</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It ended fruitlessly for the opposition, though the <a href="/wiki/Modern_(political_party)" title="Modern (political party)">Modern</a> party was disgraced, as its leader, <a href="/wiki/Ryszard_Petru" title="Ryszard Petru">Ryszard Petru</a>, was photographed flying to <a href="/wiki/Madeira" title="Madeira">Madeira</a>, with fellow MP <a href="/wiki/Joanna_Mihu%C5%82ka" title="Joanna Mihułka">Joanna Schmidt</a>, during the tense situation.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Modern's opinion poll ratings fell as a result. </p><p>In December 2017 <a href="/wiki/Mateusz_Morawiecki" title="Mateusz Morawiecki">Mateusz Morawiecki</a> succeeded <a href="/wiki/Beata_Szyd%C5%82o" title="Beata Szydło">Beata Szydło</a> as Prime Minister.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>December 6, 2018 the Pro-Polish Coalition was formed<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> - an alliance of <a href="/wiki/KORWiN_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="KORWiN (Poland)">KORWiN</a> and the <a href="/wiki/National_Movement_(Poland)" title="National Movement (Poland)">National Movement</a>, with more parties joining later in order to contest the <a href="/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_Poland" title="2019 European Parliament election in Poland">2019 Elections to the European Parliament.</a> The alliance later changed its name to just "<a href="/wiki/Confederation_Freedom_and_Independence" class="mw-redirect" title="Confederation Freedom and Independence">Confederation</a>". </p><p>In February 2019 the <a href="/wiki/Spring_(political_party)" title="Spring (political party)">Wiosna</a> party was founded as a <a href="/wiki/Left-wing_politics" title="Left-wing politics">left wing</a> <a href="/wiki/Anti-clericalism" title="Anti-clericalism">anticlerical</a> party.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the <a href="/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_Poland" title="2019 European Parliament election in Poland">2019 European Parliament elections</a>, the opposition formed a wide coalition, the <a href="/wiki/European_Coalition_(Poland)" title="European Coalition (Poland)">European Coalition</a>, with the exception of Wiosna. However, PiS won the European elections. Following the loss, the European Coalition dissolved and the Confederation lost many member parties and leaders.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June 2019 Modern and the Civic Platform formed a joint parliamentary club.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> August 6, <a href="/wiki/The_Left_(Poland)" title="The Left (Poland)">the Left</a> was formed, a <i>de facto</i> coalition of <a href="/wiki/Razem" class="mw-redirect" title="Razem">Razem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Left_Alliance_(Poland)" title="Democratic Left Alliance (Poland)">SLD</a> and <a href="/wiki/Spring_(political_party)" title="Spring (political party)">Wiosna</a>, <i>de jure</i> carrying the SLD name.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On August 8, 2019 <a href="/wiki/Polish_People%27s_Party" title="Polish People's Party">PSL</a> allied with <a href="/wiki/Kukiz%2715" title="Kukiz'15">Kukiz'15</a> in an alliance named "<a href="/wiki/Polish_Coalition" title="Polish Coalition">Polish Coalition</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_system">Electoral system</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Electoral system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 460 members of the Sejm are elected by <a href="/wiki/Open_list" title="Open list">open</a> <a href="/wiki/Party-list_proportional_representation" title="Party-list proportional representation">party-list proportional representation</a> in 41 multi-member <a href="/wiki/Constituency" class="mw-redirect" title="Constituency">districts</a>. Each district has between 7 and 20 seats. </p><p>Seats are allocated using the <a href="/wiki/D%27Hondt_method" title="D'Hondt method">D'Hondt method</a>, with a 5% threshold for single parties and 8% threshold for coalitions (thresholds are waived for national minorities). </p><p>The Senate is elected using <a href="/wiki/First-past-the-post_voting" title="First-past-the-post voting">first-past-the-post voting</a> in <a href="/wiki/Single-member_district" title="Single-member district">single-member districts</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-electionresources_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-electionresources-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Candidates for Deputies are nominated either by the electoral committees of the various political parties and or by individual voter committees.<sup id="cite_ref-sejm_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sejm-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Overall, the Sejm includes 460 MPs. Should a party have 231 or more deputies in Parliament, it has an <a href="/wiki/Absolute_majority" class="mw-redirect" title="Absolute majority">absolute majority</a> and could govern by itself, without a <a href="/wiki/Coalition" title="Coalition">coalition</a> partner. </p><p>The constitution can be amended with a <a href="/wiki/Supermajority" title="Supermajority">supermajority</a> of two-thirds, or 307 deputies. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Election_date">Election date</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Election date"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The date of the election, 13 October, was set by the <a href="/wiki/President_of_Poland" title="President of Poland">President of Poland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Duda" title="Andrzej Duda">Andrzej Duda</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Poland" title="Constitution of Poland">Constitution of Poland</a> requires that the next election should take place on a non-working day, Sunday or national holiday, within the 30-day period before the expiry of the 4-year period beginning from the commencement of the current Sejm's and Senate's term of office.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Elections can be held earlier under certain conditions, for instance, if the Sejm is dissolved or if no government is formed in time limit set by the constitution.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since the former Sejm and Senate first sitting took place on 12 November 2015,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> possible dates were Sundays 13 October, 20 October, 27 October, 3 November and 10 November 2019. The other possible but unlikely dates were public holidays 1 November (<a href="/wiki/All_Saints%27_Day" title="All Saints' Day">All Saints' Day</a>) and 11 November (<a href="/wiki/National_Independence_Day_(Poland)" title="National Independence Day (Poland)">Independence Day</a>) 2019. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lists">Lists</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Lists"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Electoral_committees_registered_in_all_constituencies">Electoral committees registered in all constituencies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Electoral committees registered in all constituencies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2" colspan="3">List </th> <th rowspan="2">Ideology </th> <th rowspan="2">European Union position </th> <th rowspan="2">Leader </th> <th colspan="2">Standing pre-campaign </th> <th colspan="2"># of candidates </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm">Sejm</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Poland" title="Senate of Poland">Senate</a> </th> <th>Sejm </th> <th>Senate </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#32CD32;"> </td> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Polish_Coalition" title="Polish Coalition">Polish Coalition</a><sup id="cite_ref-psl_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-psl-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small>• <a href="/wiki/Polish_People%27s_Party" title="Polish People's Party">Polish People's Party</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Kukiz%2715" title="Kukiz'15">Kukiz'15</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Union_of_European_Democrats" title="Union of European Democrats">Union of European Democrats</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Alliance_of_Democrats_(Poland)" title="Alliance of Democrats (Poland)">Alliance of Democrats</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Silesians_Together" title="Silesians Together">Silesians Together</a><br />• Poland Needs Us<br />• One-PL</small> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_democracy" title="Christian democracy">Christian democracy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Decentralization" title="Decentralization">decentralization</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pro-Europeanism" title="Pro-Europeanism">Pro-Europeanism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Kosiniak-Kamysz" title="Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz">Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">38 / 460</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #32CD32; width: 8%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 100</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #32CD32; width: 1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>919 </td> <td>16 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#263778;"> </td> <td>2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a><sup id="cite_ref-zp_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zp-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small>• <a href="/wiki/Agreement_(political_party)" title="Agreement (political party)">Agreement</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/United_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="United Poland">United Poland</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/The_Republicans_(Poland)" title="The Republicans (Poland)">Republican Party</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Polish_People%27s_Party_%22Piast%22_(2006)" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish People's Party "Piast" (2006)">"Piast" Party</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Free_and_Solidary" title="Free and Solidary">Free and Solidary</a></small> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/National_conservatism" title="National conservatism">National conservatism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christian_democracy" title="Christian democracy">Christian democracy</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soft_Euroscepticism" class="mw-redirect" title="Soft Euroscepticism">Soft Euroscepticism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Kaczy%C5%84ski" title="Jarosław Kaczyński">Jarosław Kaczyński</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mateusz_Morawiecki" title="Mateusz Morawiecki">Mateusz Morawiecki</a><sup id="cite_ref-pm_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pm-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">240 / 460</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #263778; width: 52%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">61 / 100</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #263778; width: 61%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>919 </td> <td>99 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#AC145A;"> </td> <td>3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Left_(Poland)" title="The Left (Poland)">The Left</a><sup id="cite_ref-sld_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sld-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>h<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small>• <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Left_Alliance_(Poland)" title="Democratic Left Alliance (Poland)">Democratic Left Alliance</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Spring_(political_party)" title="Spring (political party)">Spring</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Razem" class="mw-redirect" title="Razem">Together</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Your_Movement" title="Your Movement">Your Movement</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Polish_Socialist_Party" title="Polish Socialist Party">Polish Socialist Party</a><br /></small> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Social_democracy" title="Social democracy">Social democracy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Progressivism" title="Progressivism">progressivism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pro-Europeanism" title="Pro-Europeanism">Pro-Europeanism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82odzimierz_Czarzasty" title="Włodzimierz Czarzasty">Włodzimierz Czarzasty</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 460</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #AC145A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 100</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #AC145A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>911 </td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#122746;"> </td> <td>4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Confederation_Freedom_and_Independence" class="mw-redirect" title="Confederation Freedom and Independence">Confederation</a><sup id="cite_ref-korwin_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-korwin-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>i<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small>• <a href="/wiki/KORWiN_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="KORWiN (Poland)">KORWiN</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/National_Movement_(Poland)" title="National Movement (Poland)">National Movement</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Confederation_of_the_Polish_Crown" title="Confederation of the Polish Crown">Confederation of the Polish Crown</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Union_of_Christian_Families" title="Union of Christian Families">Union of Christian Families</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Party_of_Drivers" title="Party of Drivers">Party of Drivers</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/National_People%27s_Movement_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="National People's Movement (Poland)">National League</a></small> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Right-libertarianism" title="Right-libertarianism">Right-libertarianism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polish_nationalism" title="Polish nationalism">Polish nationalism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hard_Euroscepticism" class="mw-redirect" title="Hard Euroscepticism">Hard Euroscepticism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Janusz_Korwin-Mikke" title="Janusz Korwin-Mikke">Janusz Korwin-Mikke</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Robert_Winnicki" title="Robert Winnicki">Robert Winnicki</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Grzegorz_Braun" title="Grzegorz Braun">Grzegorz Braun</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">4 / 460</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #091F92; width: 0.9%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 100</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #091F92; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>881 </td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F68F2D;"> </td> <td>5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a><sup id="cite_ref-ko_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ko-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>j<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small>• <a href="/wiki/Civic_Platform" title="Civic Platform">Civic Platform</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Modern_(political_party)" title="Modern (political party)">Modern</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Poland)" title="The Greens (Poland)">The Greens</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Polish_Initiative" title="Polish Initiative">Polish Initiative</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Silesian_Autonomy_Movement" title="Silesian Autonomy Movement">Silesian Autonomy Movement</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Social_Democracy_of_Poland" title="Social Democracy of Poland">Social Democracy of Poland</a></small> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberalism" title="Liberalism">Liberalism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Big_tent" title="Big tent">big tent</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pro-Europeanism" title="Pro-Europeanism">Pro-Europeanism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grzegorz_Schetyna" title="Grzegorz Schetyna">Grzegorz Schetyna</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ma%C5%82gorzata_Kidawa-B%C5%82o%C5%84ska" title="Małgorzata Kidawa-Błońska">Małgorzata Kidawa-Błońska</a><sup id="cite_ref-pm_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pm-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">155 / 460</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F68F2D; width: 34%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">26 / 100</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F68F2D; width: 26%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>920 </td> <td>73 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Electoral_committees_registered_in_less_than_half_of_the_constituencies">Electoral committees registered in less than half of the constituencies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Electoral committees registered in less than half of the constituencies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2" colspan="3">List </th> <th rowspan="2">Ideology </th> <th rowspan="2">European Union position </th> <th rowspan="2">Leader </th> <th colspan="2">Standing pre-campaign </th> <th rowspan="2">Number of constituencies </th> <th colspan="2"># of candidates </th></tr> <tr> <th>Sejm </th> <th>Senate </th> <th>Sejm </th> <th>Senate </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#021C72;"> </td> <td>6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Right_Wing_of_the_Republic" title="Right Wing of the Republic">Right Wing of the Republic</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Social_conservatism" title="Social conservatism">Social conservatism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Political_Catholicism" class="mw-redirect" title="Political Catholicism">political Catholicism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soft_Euroscepticism" class="mw-redirect" title="Soft Euroscepticism">Soft Euroscepticism</a> </td> <td>Bogusław Kiernicki </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 460</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #882D17; width: 0.2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 100</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #882D17; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#25004F;"> </td> <td>7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Action_of_Disappointed_Retirees_and_Pensioners" class="mw-redirect" title="Action of Disappointed Retirees and Pensioners">Action of Disappointed Retirees and Pensioners</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pensioners%27_Party" title="Pensioners' Party">Pensioners' rights</a>, <a href="/wiki/Solidarism" title="Solidarism">solidarism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soft_Euroscepticism" class="mw-redirect" title="Soft Euroscepticism">Soft Euroscepticism</a> </td> <td>Wojciech Kornowski </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 460</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #25004F; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 100</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #25004F; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>3 </td> <td>53 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#DA251D;"> </td> <td>8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_local_government_activists" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan local government activists">Coalition of Nonpartisan and Local Government Activists</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Decentralization" title="Decentralization">Decentralization</a>, <a href="/wiki/Single-member_district" title="Single-member district">pro-single-member districts</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pro-Europeanism" title="Pro-Europeanism">Pro-Europeanism</a> </td> <td>Robert Raczyński </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 460</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #DA251D; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 100</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #DA251D; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>19 </td> <td>405 </td> <td>14 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ED1D25;"> </td> <td>9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Skuteczni" class="mw-redirect" title="Skuteczni">Skuteczni</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Classical_liberalism" title="Classical liberalism">Classical liberalism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Direct_democracy" title="Direct democracy">direct democracy</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soft_Euroscepticism" class="mw-redirect" title="Soft Euroscepticism">Soft Euroscepticism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liroy" title="Liroy">Piotr Liroy-Marzec</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 460</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #ED1D25; width: 0.2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 100</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #ED1D25; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>5 </td> <td>75 </td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#0780C4;"> </td> <td>10 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/German_Minority_Electoral_Committee" title="German Minority Electoral Committee">German Minority</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/German_minority_in_Poland" title="German minority in Poland">German minority interests</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regionalism_(politics)" title="Regionalism (politics)">regionalism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pro-Europeanism" title="Pro-Europeanism">Pro-Europeanism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ryszard_Galla" title="Ryszard Galla">Ryszard Galla</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 460</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #0780C4; width: 0.2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 100</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #0780C4; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>24 </td> <td>2 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Electoral_committees_with_candidates_only_for_the_Senate">Electoral committees with candidates only for the Senate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Electoral committees with candidates only for the Senate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2" colspan="2">Name </th> <th rowspan="2">Ideology </th> <th rowspan="2">European Union position </th> <th rowspan="2">Leader </th> <th colspan="2">Candidates </th></tr> <tr> <th>Sejm </th> <th>Senate </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#676767;"> </td> <td>Restore the Law </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Single-member_district" title="Single-member district">Pro-single-member districts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Populism" title="Populism">populism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soft_Euroscepticism" class="mw-redirect" title="Soft Euroscepticism">Soft Euroscepticism</a> </td> <td>Janusz Sanocki </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Skuteczni" class="mw-redirect" title="Skuteczni">Skuteczni</a> list </td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#D92121;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Polish_Left" title="Polish Left">Polish Left</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Social_democracy" title="Social democracy">Social democracy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Third_way" class="mw-redirect" title="Third way">third way</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pro-Europeanism" title="Pro-Europeanism">Pro-Europeanism</a> </td> <td>Jacek Zdrojewski </td> <td> </td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#00BFFF;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Real_Europe_Movement" title="Real Europe Movement">List of Mirosław Piotrowski to the Senate</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Catholicism" title="National Catholicism">National Catholicism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christian_right" title="Christian right">Christian right</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soft_Euroscepticism" class="mw-redirect" title="Soft Euroscepticism">Soft Euroscepticism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Miros%C5%82aw_Piotrowski" title="Mirosław Piotrowski">Mirosław Piotrowski</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FFEF00;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Self-Defence_of_the_Republic_of_Poland" title="Self-Defence of the Republic of Poland">Self-Defence</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Agrarian_socialism" title="Agrarian socialism">Agrarian socialism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Left-wing_nationalism" title="Left-wing nationalism">left-wing nationalism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hard_Euroscepticism" class="mw-redirect" title="Hard Euroscepticism">Hard Euroscepticism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lech_Kuropatwi%C5%84ski" title="Lech Kuropatwiński">Lech Kuropatwiński</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#C40233;"> </td> <td>Unity of the Nation </td> <td><a href="/wiki/National_conservatism" title="National conservatism">National conservatism</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Catholicism" title="National Catholicism">national Catholicism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soft_Euroscepticism" class="mw-redirect" title="Soft Euroscepticism">Soft Euroscepticism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Janowski" title="Gabriel Janowski">Gabriel Janowski</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F0D719;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Silesians_Together" title="Silesians Together">Silesians Together</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Localism_(politics)" title="Localism (politics)">Localism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Autonomism_(political_doctrine)" title="Autonomism (political doctrine)">Silesian autonomism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pro-Europeanism" title="Pro-Europeanism">Pro-Europeanism</a> </td> <td>Leon Swaczyna </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Polish_Coalition" title="Polish Coalition">Polish Coalition</a> list </td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#000000;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kukiz%2715" title="Kukiz'15">List of Kukiz'15 to the Senate</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Single-member_district" title="Single-member district">Pro-single-member districts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Direct_democracy" title="Direct democracy">direct democracy</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pro-Europeanism" title="Pro-Europeanism">Pro-Europeanism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pawe%C5%82_Kukiz" title="Paweł Kukiz">Paweł Kukiz</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Polish_Coalition" title="Polish Coalition">Polish Coalition</a> list </td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FFFFFF;"> </td> <td colspan="4"><i>Other electoral committees with only one candidate</i> </td> <td>Various </td> <td>38 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campaign_slogans">Campaign slogans</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Campaign slogans"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">List </th> <th>Slogan in Polish </th> <th>Unofficial English translation </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#32CD32;"> </td> <td>Polish Coalition </td> <td>Łączymy Polaków </td> <td><i>We connect Poles</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#263778;"> </td> <td>Law and Justice </td> <td>Dobry czas dla Polski </td> <td><i>A good time for Poland</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#AC145A;"> </td> <td>The Left </td> <td>Łączy nas przyszłość<br />Wybierz przyszłość </td> <td><i>The future unites us</i><br /><i>Choose the future</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#122746;"> </td> <td>Confederation </td> <td>Polska dla Ciebie </td> <td><i>Poland for you</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F68F2D;"> </td> <td>Civic Coalition </td> <td>Jutro może być lepsze;<br />Współpraca, a nie kłótnie </td> <td><i>Tomorrow can be better;<br />Cooperation, not quarrels</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#DA251D;"> </td> <td>Coalition of Nonpartisans and Local Government Activists </td> <td>Ty też jesteś bezpartyjny! </td> <td><i>You are also nonpartisan!</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FA0032;"> </td> <td>Effective </td> <td>Odpowiedzialna Polska </td> <td><i>Responsible Poland</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#0780C4;"> </td> <td>German Minority </td> <td>Opolskie! Ma znaczenie </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Opole_Voivodeship" title="Opole Voivodeship">Opole</a>! It matters</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opinion_polls">Opinion polls</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Opinion polls"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2019_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2019 Polish parliamentary election">Opinion polling for the 2019 Polish parliamentary election</a></div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Polish_Opinion_Polling_for_the_2019_Election.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Polish_Opinion_Polling_for_the_2019_Election.png/950px-Polish_Opinion_Polling_for_the_2019_Election.png" decoding="async" width="950" height="574" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Polish_Opinion_Polling_for_the_2019_Election.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1070" data-file-height="646" /></a></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Results">Results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/9th_term_Sejm_and_10th_term_Senate_of_Poland" title="9th term Sejm and 10th term Senate of Poland">9th term Sejm and 10th term Senate of Poland</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sejm">Sejm</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Sejm"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For detailed results by constituency and party breakdown, see <a href="/wiki/Results_breakdown_of_the_2019_Polish_parliamentary_election_(Sejm)" title="Results breakdown of the 2019 Polish parliamentary election (Sejm)">Results breakdown of the 2019 Polish parliamentary election (Sejm)</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wybory_Parlamentarne_2019.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Wybory_Parlamentarne_2019.png/220px-Wybory_Parlamentarne_2019.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Wybory_Parlamentarne_2019.png/330px-Wybory_Parlamentarne_2019.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Wybory_Parlamentarne_2019.png/440px-Wybory_Parlamentarne_2019.png 2x" data-file-width="911" data-file-height="868" /></a><figcaption>Results of the Sejm election by <a href="/wiki/Powiat" title="Powiat">powiats</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Procentowe_wyniki_wybor%C3%B3w_do_Sejmu.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Procentowe_wyniki_wybor%C3%B3w_do_Sejmu.png/220px-Procentowe_wyniki_wybor%C3%B3w_do_Sejmu.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Procentowe_wyniki_wybor%C3%B3w_do_Sejmu.png/330px-Procentowe_wyniki_wybor%C3%B3w_do_Sejmu.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Procentowe_wyniki_wybor%C3%B3w_do_Sejmu.png/440px-Procentowe_wyniki_wybor%C3%B3w_do_Sejmu.png 2x" data-file-width="7017" data-file-height="4959" /></a><figcaption>Results of Sejm elections 1991–2023</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2019_Poland_Sejm_turnout_by_constituency.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/2019_Poland_Sejm_turnout_by_constituency.png/220px-2019_Poland_Sejm_turnout_by_constituency.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/2019_Poland_Sejm_turnout_by_constituency.png/330px-2019_Poland_Sejm_turnout_by_constituency.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/2019_Poland_Sejm_turnout_by_constituency.png/440px-2019_Poland_Sejm_turnout_by_constituency.png 2x" data-file-width="1143" data-file-height="1057" /></a><figcaption>Turnout by constituency</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable sortable"><caption></caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="8" style="text-align:center;color:black;background:#F8F9FA"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Poland_Sejm_2019.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Poland_Sejm_2019.svg/360px-Poland_Sejm_2019.svg.png" decoding="async" width="360" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Poland_Sejm_2019.svg/540px-Poland_Sejm_2019.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Poland_Sejm_2019.svg/720px-Poland_Sejm_2019.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th scope="col" colspan="4">Party or alliance</th><th scope="col">Votes</th><th scope="col">%</th><th scope="col">Seats</th><th scope="col">+/–</th></tr><tr><td rowspan="6" style="width:0px;background-color:#263778"></td><td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/United_Right_(Poland)" title="United Right (Poland)">United Right</a></td><td style="background-color:#263778"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a></td><td style="text-align:right">6,516,252</td><td style="text-align:right">35.28</td><td style="text-align:right">187</td><td style="text-align:right">−6</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#19224e"></td><td><a href="/wiki/United_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="United Poland">Solidary Poland</a></td><td style="text-align:right">331,467</td><td style="text-align:right">1.79</td><td style="text-align:right">10</td><td style="text-align:right">+1</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#230871"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Agreement_(political_party)" title="Agreement (political party)">Agreement</a></td><td style="text-align:right">291,506</td><td style="text-align:right">1.58</td><td style="text-align:right">16</td><td style="text-align:right">+10</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#042a5a"></td><td><a href="/wiki/The_Republicans_(Poland)" title="The Republicans (Poland)">Republican Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">9,972</td><td style="text-align:right">0.05</td><td style="text-align:right">1</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"></td><td>Independents and others</td><td style="text-align:right">902,738</td><td style="text-align:right">4.89</td><td style="text-align:right">21</td><td style="text-align:right">–5</td></tr><tr style="font-style:italic"><td colspan="2">Total</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">8,051,935</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">43.59</td><td style="font-style:italic;text-align:right">235</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="6" style="width:0px;background-color:#F68F2D"></td><td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a></td><td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Platform" title="Civic Platform">Civic Platform</a></td><td style="text-align:right">3,589,053</td><td style="text-align:right">19.43</td><td style="text-align:right">102</td><td style="text-align:right">−24</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#005CA9"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Modern_(political_party)" title="Modern (political party)">.Modern</a></td><td style="text-align:right">315,209</td><td style="text-align:right">1.71</td><td style="text-align:right">8</td><td style="text-align:right">+3</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#F02837"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Polish_Initiative" title="Polish Initiative">Polish Initiative</a></td><td style="text-align:right">113,278</td><td style="text-align:right">0.61</td><td style="text-align:right">2</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#6CB41E"></td><td><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Poland)" title="The Greens (Poland)">The Greens</a></td><td style="text-align:right">96,720</td><td style="text-align:right">0.52</td><td style="text-align:right">3</td><td style="text-align:right">+3</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"></td><td>Independents and others</td><td style="text-align:right">946,095</td><td style="text-align:right">5.12</td><td style="text-align:right">19</td><td style="text-align:right">−16</td></tr><tr style="font-style:italic"><td colspan="2">Total</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">5,060,355</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">27.40</td><td style="font-style:italic;text-align:right">134</td><td style="text-align:right">−32</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="5" style="width:0px;background-color:#AC145A"></td><td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/The_Left_(Poland)" title="The Left (Poland)">The Left</a></td><td style="background-color:#E2001A"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Left_Alliance_(Poland)" title="Democratic Left Alliance (Poland)">Democratic Left Alliance</a></td><td style="text-align:right">873,450</td><td style="text-align:right">4.73</td><td style="text-align:right">23</td><td style="text-align:right">+23</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#870f57"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Left_Together" title="Left Together">Left Together</a></td><td style="text-align:right">509,318</td><td style="text-align:right">2.76</td><td style="text-align:right">6</td><td style="text-align:right">+6</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#4F2D8F"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Spring_(political_party)" title="Spring (political party)">Spring</a></td><td style="text-align:right">483,113</td><td style="text-align:right">2.62</td><td style="text-align:right">15</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"></td><td>Independents and others</td><td style="text-align:right">454,065</td><td style="text-align:right">2.46</td><td style="text-align:right">5</td><td style="text-align:right">+5</td></tr><tr style="font-style:italic"><td colspan="2">Total</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">2,319,946</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">12.56</td><td style="font-style:italic;text-align:right">49</td><td style="text-align:right">+49</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="4" style="width:0px;background-color:#1BB100"></td><td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Polish_Coalition" title="Polish Coalition">Polish Coalition</a></td><td style="background-color:#1BB100"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Polish_People%27s_Party" title="Polish People's Party">Polish People's Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">972,339</td><td style="text-align:right">5.26</td><td style="text-align:right">19</td><td style="text-align:right">+3</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#FFD403"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Union_of_European_Democrats" title="Union of European Democrats">Union of European Democrats</a></td><td style="text-align:right">29,832</td><td style="text-align:right">0.16</td><td style="text-align:right">1</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"></td><td>Independents and others<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>k<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td style="text-align:right">576,352</td><td style="text-align:right">3.12</td><td style="text-align:right">10</td><td style="text-align:right">−27</td></tr><tr style="font-style:italic"><td colspan="2">Total</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">1,578,523</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">8.55</td><td style="font-style:italic;text-align:right">30</td><td style="text-align:right">−28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="5" style="width:0px;background-color:#122746"></td><td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Confederation_Liberty_and_Independence" title="Confederation Liberty and Independence">Confederation</a></td><td style="background-color:#E8B909"></td><td><a href="/wiki/KORWiN" class="mw-redirect" title="KORWiN">KORWiN</a></td><td style="text-align:right">448,946</td><td style="text-align:right">2.43</td><td style="text-align:right">5</td><td style="text-align:right">+5</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#C11D1E"></td><td><a href="/wiki/National_Movement_(Poland)" title="National Movement (Poland)">National Movement</a></td><td style="text-align:right">356,902</td><td style="text-align:right">1.93</td><td style="text-align:right">5</td><td style="text-align:right">+2</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#D4AA00"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Confederation_of_the_Polish_Crown" title="Confederation of the Polish Crown">Confederation of the Polish Crown</a></td><td style="text-align:right">31,148</td><td style="text-align:right">0.17</td><td style="text-align:right">1</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"></td><td>Independents and others</td><td style="text-align:right">419,957</td><td style="text-align:right">2.27</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr style="font-style:italic"><td colspan="2">Total</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">1,256,953</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">6.81</td><td style="font-style:italic;text-align:right">11</td><td style="text-align:right">+8</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#E6001A"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_Local_Government_Activists" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan Local Government Activists">Nonpartisan Local Government Activists</a></td><td style="text-align:right">144,773</td><td style="text-align:right">0.78</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#237FC2"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/German_Minority_Electoral_Committee" title="German Minority Electoral Committee">German Minority</a></td><td style="text-align:right">32,094</td><td style="text-align:right">0.17</td><td style="text-align:right">1</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#ED1D25"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Piotr_Liroy-Marzec%27s_Effective" title="Piotr Liroy-Marzec's Effective">Effective</a></td><td style="text-align:right">18,918</td><td style="text-align:right">0.10</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#25004F"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Action_of_Disappointed_Retirees_and_Pensioners" class="mw-redirect" title="Action of Disappointed Retirees and Pensioners">Action of Disappointed Retirees and Pensioners</a></td><td style="text-align:right">5,448</td><td style="text-align:right">0.03</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#BE282D"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Right_Wing_of_the_Republic" title="Right Wing of the Republic">Right Wing of the Republic</a></td><td style="text-align:right">1,765</td><td style="text-align:right">0.01</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">−1</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold"><td colspan="4">Total</td><td style="text-align:right">18,470,710</td><td style="text-align:right">100.00</td><td style="text-align:right">460</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom"><td colspan="8" style="color:black;background:#eaecf0"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="4" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Valid votes</th><td>18,470,710</td><td>98.89</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="4" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Invalid/blank votes</th><td>207,747</td><td>1.11</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold;text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="4" style="text-align:left;background:inherit;color:inherit">Total votes</th><td>18,678,457</td><td>100.00</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="4" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Registered voters/turnout</th><td>30,253,556</td><td>61.74</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><td colspan="8" style="text-align:left">Source: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wybory.gov.pl/sejmsenat2019/pl/wyniki/sejm/pl">National Electoral Commission</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sejmsenat2019.pkw.gov.pl/sejmsenat2019/pl/dane_w_arkuszach">National Electoral Commission</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_constituency">By constituency</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: By constituency"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right; font-size:95%"> <tbody><tr style="height:42px; text-align:center; background-color:#E9E9E9;"> <th rowspan="2" style="width:120px;">Constituency </th> <th rowspan="2" data-sort-type="number" style="width:30px;">Turnout </th> <th colspan="2" data-sort-type="number" style="width:40px;"><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)"><span style="font-size:100%;">PiS</span></a> </th> <th colspan="2" data-sort-type="number" style="width:40px;"><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)"><span style="font-size:100%;">KO</span></a> </th> <th colspan="2" data-sort-type="number" style="width:40px;"><a href="/wiki/The_Left_(Poland)" title="The Left (Poland)"><span style="font-size:100%;">SLD</span></a> </th> <th colspan="2" data-sort-type="number" style="width:40px;"><a href="/wiki/Polish_People%27s_Party" title="Polish People's Party"><span style="font-size:100%;">PSL</span></a> </th> <th colspan="2" data-sort-type="number" style="width:40px;"><a href="/wiki/Confederation_(political_party)" class="mw-redirect" title="Confederation (political party)"><span style="font-size:100%;">KWiN</span></a> </th> <th colspan="2" data-sort-type="number" style="width:40px;"><a href="/wiki/German_Minority_Electoral_Committee" title="German Minority Electoral Committee"><span style="font-size:100%;">MN</span></a> </th> <th rowspan="2" data-sort-type="number" style="width:40px;">Others </th> <th rowspan="2" data-sort-type="number" style="width:30px;">Lead </th></tr> <tr> <th>% </th> <th>Seats </th> <th>% </th> <th>Seats </th> <th>% </th> <th>Seats </th> <th>% </th> <th>Seats </th> <th>% </th> <th>Seats </th> <th>% </th> <th>Seats </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Legnica_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Legnica (parliamentary constituency)">1 – Legnica</a> </td> <td>57.80 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">42.40 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">6 </td> <td>25.02 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>16.43 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>7.17 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>5.85 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>17.38</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Wa%C5%82brzych_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wałbrzych (parliamentary constituency)">2 – Wałbrzych</a> </td> <td>55.83 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">40.54 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">4 </td> <td>32.09 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>12.35 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>7.25 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>5.42 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>2.34 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>8.45</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Wroc%C5%82aw_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wrocław (parliamentary constituency)">3 – Wrocław</a> </td> <td>65.89 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">34.67 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">5 </td> <td>32.80 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#FDDCB8">5 </td> <td>15.41 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>7.45 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>6.46 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>3.21 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>1.87</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Bydgoszcz_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bydgoszcz (parliamentary constituency)">4 – Bydgoszcz</a> </td> <td>59.90 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">36.43 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">5 </td> <td>31.05 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>15.17 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>9.02 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>7.05 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>1.29 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>5.38</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Toru%C5%84_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Toruń (parliamentary constituency)">5 – Toruń</a> </td> <td>56.37 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">40.38 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">6 </td> <td>26.42 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>14.83 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>10.88 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>6.33 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>1.16 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>13.96</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Lublin_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lublin (parliamentary constituency)">6 – Lublin</a> </td> <td>60.88 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">55.39 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">9 </td> <td>19.30 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>7.81 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>9.10 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>7.07 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>1.32 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>36.09</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Che%C5%82m_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chełm (parliamentary constituency)">7 – Chełm</a> </td> <td>54.40 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">59.50 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">8 </td> <td>14.80 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>6.83 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>11.86 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>5.84 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>1.16 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>44.70</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Zielona_G%C3%B3ra_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zielona Góra (parliamentary constituency)">8 – Zielona Góra</a> </td> <td>57.20 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">34.30 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">4 </td> <td>31.27 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#FDDCB8">4 </td> <td>15.61 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>11.63 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>7.19 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>3.03</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Łódź (parliamentary constituency)">9 – Łódź</a> </td> <td>68.32 </td> <td>32.90 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">4 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#FDDCB8">35.82 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#FDDCB8">4 </td> <td>20.10 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>4.53 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>6.65 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#F68F2D; color:white;"><b>2.92</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Piotrk%C3%B3w_Trybunalski_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Piotrków Trybunalski (parliamentary constituency)">10 – Piotrków Trybunalski</a> </td> <td>61.81 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">56.21 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">6 </td> <td>15.64 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>10.95 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>10.44 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>6.76 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>40.57</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Sieradz_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sieradz (parliamentary constituency)">11 – Sieradz</a> </td> <td>60.92 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">49.81 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">7 </td> <td>20.48 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>11.98 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>10.29 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>5.88 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>1.56 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>29.33</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w_I_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kraków I (parliamentary constituency)">12 – Kraków I</a> </td> <td>62.86 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">53.48 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">6 </td> <td>23.04 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>8.51 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>7.90 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>7.06 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>30.44</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w_II_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kraków II (parliamentary constituency)">13 – Kraków II</a> </td> <td>68.57 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">39.56 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">6 </td> <td>30.48 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>13.01 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>7.27 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>7.99 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>1.69 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>9.08</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Nowy_S%C4%85cz_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nowy Sącz (parliamentary constituency)">14 – Nowy Sącz</a> </td> <td>60.28 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">65.80 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">8 </td> <td>13.83 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>6.07 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>7.35 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>6.95 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>51.97</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Tarn%C3%B3w_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarnów (parliamentary constituency)">15 – Tarnów</a> </td> <td>60.47 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">59.59 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">7 </td> <td>14.00 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>5.94 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>13.35 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>7.11 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>45.59</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Płock (parliamentary constituency)">16 – Płock</a> </td> <td>57.68 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">52.45 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">6 </td> <td>16.85 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>8.76 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>15.17 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>5.24 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>1.53 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>35.60</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Radom_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Radom (parliamentary constituency)">17 – Radom</a> </td> <td>60.84 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">57.82 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">6 </td> <td>17.15 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>7.43 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>10.20 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>5.89 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>1.51 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>40.67</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Siedlce_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siedlce (parliamentary constituency)">18 – Siedlce</a> </td> <td>60.98 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">59.76 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">9 </td> <td>13.94 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>6.45 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>11.94 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>6.49 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>1.42 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>45.82</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Warsaw_I_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Warsaw I (parliamentary constituency)">19 – Warsaw I</a> </td> <td>79.75 </td> <td>27.49 </td> <td>6 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#FDDCB8">42.05 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#FDDCB8">9 </td> <td>18.19 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4.75 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>7.51 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#F68F2D; color:white;"><b>14.56</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Warsaw_II_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Warsaw II (parliamentary constituency)">20 – Warsaw II</a> </td> <td>70.56 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">40.89 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">6 </td> <td>28.61 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>13.09 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>8.60 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>6.63 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>2.19 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>12.28</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Opole_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Opole (parliamentary constituency)">21 – Opole</a> </td> <td>52.91 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">37.64 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">5 </td> <td>26.71 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>11.74 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>10.31 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>5.70 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>7.90 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>10.93</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Krosno_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Krosno (parliamentary constituency)">22 – Krosno</a> </td> <td>56.37 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">63.36 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">8 </td> <td>15.94 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>6.04 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>7.85 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>6.81 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>47.42</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Rzesz%C3%B3w_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rzeszów (parliamentary constituency)">23 – Rzeszów</a> </td> <td>60.13 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">62.38 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">10 </td> <td>14.39 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>6.59 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>7.79 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>8.25 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.60 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>47.99</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Bia%C5%82ystok_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Białystok (parliamentary constituency)">24 – Białystok</a> </td> <td>56.97 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">52.04 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">8 </td> <td>21.04 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>9.09 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>9.33 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>6.96 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>1.55 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>31.00</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gdańsk (parliamentary constituency)">25 – Gdańsk</a> </td> <td>64.21 </td> <td>32.10 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#FDDCB8">41.31 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#FDDCB8">6 </td> <td>13.47 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>5.90 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>7.21 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#F68F2D; color:white;"><b>9.21</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/S%C5%82upsk_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Słupsk (parliamentary constituency)">26 – Słupsk</a> </td> <td>62.79 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">36.43 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">5 </td> <td>35.85 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#FDDCB8">5 </td> <td>12.47 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>7.94 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>7.30 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>0.58</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Bielsko-Bia%C5%82a_I_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bielsko-Biała I (parliamentary constituency)">27 – Bielsko-Biała I</a> </td> <td>64.91 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">46.76 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">5 </td> <td>27.20 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>11.48 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>7.13 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>7.42 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>19.56</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Cz%C4%99stochowa_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Częstochowa (parliamentary constituency)">28 – Częstochowa</a> </td> <td>61.22 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">44.28 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">4 </td> <td>22.63 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>15.59 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>8.68 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>6.07 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>2.75 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>21.65</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Katowice_I_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Katowice I (parliamentary constituency)">29 – Katowice I</a> </td> <td>59.18 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">37.75 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">4 </td> <td>32.61 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#FDDCB8">4 </td> <td>13.38 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>5.99 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>7.67 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>2.61 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>5.14</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bielsko-Bia%C5%82a_II_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bielsko-Biała II (parliamentary constituency)">30 – Bielsko-Biała II</a></span> </td> <td>60.41 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">48.28 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">5 </td> <td>27.71 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>9.68 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>5.64 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>7.17 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>1.54 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>20.57</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Katowice_II_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Katowice II (parliamentary constituency)">31 – Katowice II</a> </td> <td>64.00 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">39.19 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">5 </td> <td>37.20 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#FDDCB8">5 </td> <td>11.92 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>4.37 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>7.33 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>1.99</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Katowice_III_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Katowice III (parliamentary constituency)">32 – Katowice III</a> </td> <td>62.99 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">37.13 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">4 </td> <td>29.66 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>21.90 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>4.85 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>6.45 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>7.47</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Kielce_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kielce (parliamentary constituency)">33 – Kielce</a> </td> <td>57.70 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">55.18 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">10 </td> <td>16.65 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>9.95 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>9.88 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>5.95 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>2.40 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>38.53</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Elbl%C4%85g_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Elbląg (parliamentary constituency)">34 – Elbląg</a> </td> <td>52.71 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">40.86 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">4 </td> <td>28.43 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>11.64 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>10.89 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>5.66 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>2.52 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>12.43</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Olsztyn_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Olsztyn (parliamentary constituency)">35 – Olsztyn</a> </td> <td>54.32 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">38.82 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">5 </td> <td>26.46 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>13.84 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>13.19 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>6.97 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.71 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>12.36</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Kalisz_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalisz (parliamentary constituency)">36 – Kalisz</a> </td> <td>59.67 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">42.48 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">6 </td> <td>24.72 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>13.43 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>12.80 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>6.57 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>17.76</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Konin_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Konin (parliamentary constituency)">37 – Konin</a> </td> <td>59.08 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">47.29 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">5 </td> <td>20.48 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>15.04 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>9.81 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>6.74 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.64 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>26.81</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Pi%C5%82a_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Piła (parliamentary constituency)">38 – Piła</a> </td> <td>59.11 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">35.64 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">4 </td> <td>30.60 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>13.28 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>13.86 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>6.62 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>5.04</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Poznań (parliamentary constituency)">39 – Poznań</a> </td> <td>73.13 </td> <td>25.33 </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#FDDCB8">45.38 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#FDDCB8">5 </td> <td>16.49 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>6.20 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>6.61 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#F68F2D; color:white;"><b>20.05</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Koszalin_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Koszalin (parliamentary constituency)">40 – Koszalin</a> </td> <td>55.46 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">36.83 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">3 </td> <td>32.31 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#FDDCB8">3 </td> <td>15.44 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>9.43 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>5.98 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;"><b>4.52</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Szczecin_(parliamentary_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Szczecin (parliamentary constituency)">41 – Szczecin</a> </td> <td>59.36 </td> <td>35.11 </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#FDDCB8">35.71 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#FDDCB8">5 </td> <td>15.25 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>7.40 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>6.53 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td style="background:#F68F2D; color:white;"><b>0.60</b> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#EFEFEF; font-weight:bold;"> <th align="center">Poland </th> <td>61.74 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">43.59 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold; background:#C0DBFC">235 </td> <td>27.40 </td> <td>134 </td> <td>12.56 </td> <td>49 </td> <td>8.55 </td> <td>30 </td> <td>6.81 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>0.17 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0.92 </td> <td style="background:#263778; color:white;">16.19 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="16" align="left">Source: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sejmsenat2019.pkw.gov.pl/sejmsenat2019/en">National Electoral Commission</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Senate">Senate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Senate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For detailed results by constituency, see <a href="/wiki/Results_breakdown_of_the_2019_Polish_parliamentary_election_(Senate)" title="Results breakdown of the 2019 Polish parliamentary election (Senate)">Results breakdown of the 2019 Polish parliamentary election (Senate)</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2019_Polish_parliamentary_election_-_Senate_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/2019_Polish_parliamentary_election_-_Senate_map.svg/220px-2019_Polish_parliamentary_election_-_Senate_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/2019_Polish_parliamentary_election_-_Senate_map.svg/330px-2019_Polish_parliamentary_election_-_Senate_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/2019_Polish_parliamentary_election_-_Senate_map.svg/440px-2019_Polish_parliamentary_election_-_Senate_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1071" data-file-height="990" /></a><figcaption>Results of the Senate election by single-mandate districts. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#073a76; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> (PiS)</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#faa14c; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> (KO)</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#1bb100; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Polish_People%27s_Party" title="Polish People's Party">Polish People's Party</a> (PSL)</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ac145a; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/The_Left_(Poland)" title="The Left (Poland)">The Left</a> (<i>Lewica</i>)</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#dddddd; color:black;"> </span> Independent</div></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Senate_of_Poland_cartogram,_2019.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Senate_of_Poland_cartogram%2C_2019.svg/220px-Senate_of_Poland_cartogram%2C_2019.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Senate_of_Poland_cartogram%2C_2019.svg/330px-Senate_of_Poland_cartogram%2C_2019.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Senate_of_Poland_cartogram%2C_2019.svg/440px-Senate_of_Poland_cartogram%2C_2019.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1408" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Cartogram" title="Cartogram">Cartogram</a> showing the popular vote in each electoral district.</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable sortable"><caption></caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="8" style="text-align:center;color:black;background:#F8F9FA"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Poland_Senate_2019.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Poland_Senate_2019.svg/360px-Poland_Senate_2019.svg.png" decoding="async" width="360" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Poland_Senate_2019.svg/540px-Poland_Senate_2019.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Poland_Senate_2019.svg/720px-Poland_Senate_2019.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th scope="col" colspan="4">Party or alliance</th><th scope="col">Votes</th><th scope="col">%</th><th scope="col">Seats</th><th scope="col">+/–</th></tr><tr><td rowspan="5" style="width:0px;background-color:#263778"></td><td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/United_Right_(Poland)" title="United Right (Poland)">United Right</a></td><td style="background-color:#263778"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a></td><td style="text-align:right">5,799,409</td><td style="text-align:right">31.86</td><td style="text-align:right">38</td><td style="text-align:right">−1</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#230871"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Agreement_(political_party)" title="Agreement (political party)">Agreement</a></td><td style="text-align:right">356,123</td><td style="text-align:right">1.96</td><td style="text-align:right">2</td><td style="text-align:right">−1</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#19224e"></td><td><a href="/wiki/United_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="United Poland">Solidary Poland</a></td><td style="text-align:right">271,915</td><td style="text-align:right">1.49</td><td style="text-align:right">2</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"></td><td>Independents</td><td style="text-align:right">1,682,746</td><td style="text-align:right">9.25</td><td style="text-align:right">6</td><td style="text-align:right">−10</td></tr><tr style="font-style:italic"><td colspan="2">Total</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">8,110,193</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">44.56</td><td style="font-style:italic;text-align:right">48</td><td style="text-align:right">−13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="3" style="width:0px;background-color:#F68F2D"></td><td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a></td><td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Platform" title="Civic Platform">Civic Platform</a></td><td style="text-align:right">4,481,803</td><td style="text-align:right">24.62</td><td style="text-align:right">34</td><td style="text-align:right">+7</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"></td><td>Independents and others</td><td style="text-align:right">2,008,503</td><td style="text-align:right">11.03</td><td style="text-align:right">9</td><td style="text-align:right">+3</td></tr><tr style="font-style:italic"><td colspan="2">Total</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">6,490,306</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">35.66</td><td style="font-style:italic;text-align:right">43</td><td style="text-align:right">+9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="3" style="width:0px;background-color:#1BB100"></td><td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Polish_Coalition" title="Polish Coalition">Polish Coalition</a></td><td style="background-color:#1BB100"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Polish_People%27s_Party" title="Polish People's Party">Polish People's Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">865,413</td><td style="text-align:right">4.75</td><td style="text-align:right">2</td><td style="text-align:right">+2</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#FFD403"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Union_of_European_Democrats" title="Union of European Democrats">Union of European Democrats</a></td><td style="text-align:right">176,496</td><td style="text-align:right">0.97</td><td style="text-align:right">1</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr style="font-style:italic"><td colspan="2">Total</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">1,041,909</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">5.72</td><td style="font-style:italic;text-align:right">3</td><td style="text-align:right">+2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="4" style="width:0px;background-color:#AC145A"></td><td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/The_Left_(Poland)" title="The Left (Poland)">The Left</a></td><td style="background-color:#E2001A"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Left_Alliance_(Poland)" title="Democratic Left Alliance (Poland)">Democratic Left Alliance</a></td><td style="text-align:right">302,312</td><td style="text-align:right">1.66</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#4F2D8F"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Spring_(political_party)" title="Spring (political party)">Spring</a></td><td style="text-align:right">64,172</td><td style="text-align:right">0.35</td><td style="text-align:right">1</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#D62D32"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Polish_Socialist_Party" title="Polish Socialist Party">Polish Socialist Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">49,261</td><td style="text-align:right">0.27</td><td style="text-align:right">1</td><td style="text-align:right">+1</td></tr><tr style="font-style:italic"><td colspan="2">Total</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">415,745</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">2.28</td><td style="font-style:italic;text-align:right">2</td><td style="text-align:right">+2</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#E6001A"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_Local_Government_Activists" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan Local Government Activists">Nonpartisan Local Government Activists</a></td><td style="text-align:right">331,385</td><td style="text-align:right">1.82</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#122746"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Confederation_Liberty_and_Independence" title="Confederation Liberty and Independence">Confederation</a></td><td style="text-align:right">144,124</td><td style="text-align:right">0.79</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#D41E02"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Polish_Left" title="Polish Left">Polish Left</a></td><td style="text-align:right">94,988</td><td style="text-align:right">0.52</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#ED1D25"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Piotr_Liroy-Marzec%27s_Effective" title="Piotr Liroy-Marzec's Effective">Restore the Law</a></td><td style="text-align:right">92,006</td><td style="text-align:right">0.51</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#000000"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Citizens_of_Poland" title="Citizens of Poland">Movement "Citizens RP"</a></td><td style="text-align:right">85,720</td><td style="text-align:right">0.47</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#F0D719"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Silesians_Together" title="Silesians Together">Silesians Together</a></td><td style="text-align:right">50,071</td><td style="text-align:right">0.28</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#237FC2"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/German_Minority_Electoral_Committee" title="German Minority Electoral Committee">German Minority Electoral Committee</a></td><td style="text-align:right">49,138</td><td style="text-align:right">0.27</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#000000"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Kukiz%2715" title="Kukiz'15">Kukiz'15 to the Senate</a></td><td style="text-align:right">46,210</td><td style="text-align:right">0.25</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#00BFFF"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Real_Europe_Movement" title="Real Europe Movement">Mirosław Piotrowski to the Senate</a></td><td style="text-align:right">33,967</td><td style="text-align:right">0.19</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#A4C536"></td><td colspan="3">Together Podhale Spisz Orawa</td><td style="text-align:right">26,273</td><td style="text-align:right">0.14</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#BE282D"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Right_Wing_of_the_Republic" title="Right Wing of the Republic">Right Wing of the Republic</a></td><td style="text-align:right">21,943</td><td style="text-align:right">0.12</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#C40233"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unity_of_the_Nation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unity of the Nation (page does not exist)">Unity of the Nation</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jedno%C5%9B%C4%87_Narodu" class="extiw" title="pl:Jedność Narodu">pl</a>]</span></td><td style="text-align:right">18,327</td><td style="text-align:right">0.10</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#016E4F"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/National_Revival_of_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="National Revival of Poland">National Rebirth of Poland</a></td><td style="text-align:right">13,859</td><td style="text-align:right">0.08</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#02B4A9"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Normal_Country" title="Normal Country">Normal Country</a></td><td style="text-align:right">13,687</td><td style="text-align:right">0.08</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#FFCD1A"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Self-Defence_of_the_Republic_of_Poland" title="Self-Defence of the Republic of Poland">Self-Defence</a></td><td style="text-align:right">13,510</td><td style="text-align:right">0.07</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#28447D"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Poland)" title="Labour Party (Poland)">Labour Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">11,532</td><td style="text-align:right">0.06</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#429A29"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Slavic_Union_(Poland)" title="Slavic Union (Poland)">Slavic Union</a></td><td style="text-align:right">8,469</td><td style="text-align:right">0.05</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DCDCDC"></td><td colspan="3">Independents and single-candidate committees</td><td style="text-align:right">1,087,986</td><td style="text-align:right">5.98</td><td style="text-align:right">4</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold"><td colspan="4">Total</td><td style="text-align:right">18,201,348</td><td style="text-align:right">100.00</td><td style="text-align:right">100</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom"><td colspan="8" style="color:black;background:#eaecf0"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="4" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Valid votes</th><td>18,201,348</td><td>97.45</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="4" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Invalid/blank votes</th><td>476,582</td><td>2.55</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold;text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="4" style="text-align:left;background:inherit;color:inherit">Total votes</th><td>18,677,930</td><td>100.00</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="4" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Registered voters/turnout</th><td>30,253,556</td><td>61.74</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><td colspan="8" style="text-align:left">Source: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wybory.gov.pl/sejmsenat2019/en/wyniki/senat/pl">National Electoral Commission</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sejmsenat2019.pkw.gov.pl/sejmsenat2019/pl/dane_w_arkuszach">National Electoral Commission</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_constituency_2">By constituency</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: By constituency"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <th>#</th> <th>Voivodeship</th> <th>Commission</th> <th>#</th> <th colspan="2">Result</th> <th>Elected Member </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td rowspan="8"><a href="/wiki/Lower_Silesian_Voivodeship" title="Lower Silesian Voivodeship">Lower Silesian</a></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Legnica" title="Legnica">Legnica</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rafa%C5%82_%C5%9Alusarz" title="Rafał Ślusarz">Rafał Ślusarz</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Krzysztof_Mr%C3%B3z" title="Krzysztof Mróz">Krzysztof Mróz</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td>III</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dorota_Czudowska" title="Dorota Czudowska">Dorota Czudowska</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Wa%C5%82brzych" title="Wałbrzych">Wałbrzych</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Agnieszka_Ko%C5%82acz-Leszczy%C5%84ska" title="Agnieszka Kołacz-Leszczyńska">Agnieszka Kołacz-Leszczyńska</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aleksander_Szwed" title="Aleksander Szwed">Aleksander Szwed</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Wroc%C5%82aw" title="Wrocław">Wrocław</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bogdan_Zdrojewski" title="Bogdan Zdrojewski">Bogdan Zdrojewski</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alicja_Chybicka" title="Alicja Chybicka">Alicja Chybicka</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td>III</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Zdrojewska" title="Barbara Zdrojewska">Barbara Zdrojewska</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Kuyavian-Pomeranian_Voivodeship" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship">Kuyavian-Pomeranian</a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Bydgoszcz" title="Bydgoszcz">Bydgoszcz</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Kobiak" title="Andrzej Kobiak">Andrzej Kobiak</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Krzysztof_Brejza" title="Krzysztof Brejza">Krzysztof Brejza</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Toru%C5%84" title="Toruń">Toruń</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antoni_M%C4%99%C5%BCyd%C5%82o" title="Antoni Mężydło">Antoni Mężydło</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#1BB100"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Polish_Coalition" title="Polish Coalition">Polish Coalition</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ryszard_Bober" title="Ryszard Bober">Ryszard Bober</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td>III</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_%C5%81yczak" title="Józef Łyczak">Józef Łyczak</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/Lublin_Voivodeship" title="Lublin Voivodeship">Lublin</a></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Lublin" title="Lublin">Lublin</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Gogacz" title="Stanisław Gogacz">Stanisław Gogacz</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grzegorz_Czelej" title="Grzegorz Czelej">Grzegorz Czelej</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td>III</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jacek_Bury" title="Jacek Bury">Jacek Bury</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17</td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Che%C5%82m" title="Chełm">Chełm</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grzegorz_Bierecki" title="Grzegorz Bierecki">Grzegorz Bierecki</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Polish_Coalition" title="Polish Coalition">Polish Coalition</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Zaj%C4%85c_(mathematician)" title="Józef Zając (mathematician)">Józef Zając</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19</td> <td>III</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jerzy_Chr%C3%B3%C5%9Bcikowski" title="Jerzy Chróścikowski">Jerzy Chróścikowski</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Lubusz_Voivodeship" title="Lubusz Voivodeship">Lubusz</a></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Zielona_G%C3%B3ra" title="Zielona Góra">Zielona Góra</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Dowhan" title="Robert Dowhan">Robert Dowhan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Komarnicki" title="Władysław Komarnicki">Władysław Komarnicki</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22</td> <td>III</td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wadim_Tyszkiewicz" title="Wadim Tyszkiewicz">Wadim Tyszkiewicz</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23</td> <td rowspan="7"><a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_Voivodeship" title="Łódź Voivodeship">Łódź</a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA" title="Łódź">Łódź</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Artur_Dunin" title="Artur Dunin">Artur Dunin</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>24</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Krzysztof_Kwiatkowski" title="Krzysztof Kwiatkowski">Krzysztof Kwiatkowski</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25</td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Sieradz" title="Sieradz">Sieradz</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Przemys%C5%82aw_B%C5%82aszczyk" title="Przemysław Błaszczyk">Przemysław Błaszczyk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maciej_%C5%81uczak" title="Maciej Łuczak">Maciej Łuczak</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27</td> <td>III</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Micha%C5%82_Sewery%C5%84ski" title="Michał Seweryński">Michał Seweryński</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Piotrk%C3%B3w_Trybunalski" title="Piotrków Trybunalski">Piotrków Trybunalski</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wies%C5%82aw_Dobkowski" title="Wiesław Dobkowski">Wiesław Dobkowski</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rafa%C5%82_Ambrozik" title="Rafał Ambrozik">Rafał Ambrozik</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30</td> <td rowspan="8"><a href="/wiki/Lesser_Poland_Voivodeship" title="Lesser Poland Voivodeship">Lesser Poland</a></td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Paj%C4%85k" title="Andrzej Pająk">Andrzej Pająk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>31</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marek_P%C4%99k" title="Marek Pęk">Marek Pęk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>32</td> <td>III</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jerzy_Fedorowicz" title="Jerzy Fedorowicz">Jerzy Fedorowicz</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>33</td> <td>IV</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bogdan_Klich" title="Bogdan Klich">Bogdan Klich</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>34</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tarn%C3%B3w" title="Tarnów">Tarnów</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82odzimierz_Bernacki" title="Włodzimierz Bernacki">Włodzimierz Bernacki</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>35</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kazimierz_Wiatr" title="Kazimierz Wiatr">Kazimierz Wiatr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>36</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Nowy_S%C4%85cz" title="Nowy Sącz">Nowy Sącz</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jan_Hamerski" title="Jan Hamerski">Jan Hamerski</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>37</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wiktor_Durlak" title="Wiktor Durlak">Wiktor Durlak</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>38</td> <td rowspan="13"><a href="/wiki/Masovian_Voivodeship" title="Masovian Voivodeship">Masovian</a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock" title="Płock">Płock</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marek_Martynowski" title="Marek Martynowski">Marek Martynowski</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>39</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jan_Maria_Jackowski" title="Jan Maria Jackowski">Jan Maria Jackowski</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>40</td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warszawa</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jolanta_Hibner" title="Jolanta Hibner">Jolanta Hibner</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>41</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#1BB100"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Polish_Coalition" title="Polish Coalition">Polish Coalition</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Micha%C5%82_Kami%C5%84ski" title="Michał Kamiński">Michał Kamiński</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>42</td> <td>III</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marek_Borowski" title="Marek Borowski">Marek Borowski</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>43</td> <td>IV</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Borys-Dami%C4%99cka" title="Barbara Borys-Damięcka">Barbara Borys-Damięcka</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>44</td> <td>V</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kazimierz_Ujazdowski" class="mw-redirect" title="Kazimierz Ujazdowski">Kazimierz Ujazdowski</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>45</td> <td>VI</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aleksander_Pociej" title="Aleksander Pociej">Aleksander Pociej</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>46</td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Siedlce" title="Siedlce">Siedlce</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mam%C4%85tow" title="Robert Mamątow">Robert Mamątow</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>47</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maria_Koc" title="Maria Koc">Maria Koc</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>48</td> <td>III</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Waldemar_Kraska" title="Waldemar Kraska">Waldemar Kraska</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>49</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Radom" title="Radom">Radom</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Karczewski" title="Stanisław Karczewski">Stanisław Karczewski</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>50</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wojciech_Skurkiewicz" title="Wojciech Skurkiewicz">Wojciech Skurkiewicz</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>51</td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Opole_Voivodeship" title="Opole Voivodeship">Opole</a></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Opole" title="Opole">Opole</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jerzy_Czerwi%C5%84ski" title="Jerzy Czerwiński">Jerzy Czerwiński</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>52</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Danuta_Jaz%C5%82owiecka" title="Danuta Jazłowiecka">Danuta Jazłowiecka</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>53</td> <td>III</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beniamin_Godyla" title="Beniamin Godyla">Beniamin Godyla</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>54</td> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Subcarpathian_Voivodeship" title="Subcarpathian Voivodeship">Subcarpathian</a></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Rzesz%C3%B3w" title="Rzeszów">Rzeszów</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Janina_Sagatowska" title="Janina Sagatowska">Janina Sagatowska</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>55</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zdzis%C5%82aw_Pupa" title="Zdzisław Pupa">Zdzisław Pupa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>56</td> <td>III</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_O%C5%BC%C3%B3g_(politician)" title="Stanisław Ożóg (politician)">Stanisław Ożóg</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>57</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Krosno" title="Krosno">Krosno</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alicja_Zaj%C4%85c" title="Alicja Zając">Alicja Zając</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>58</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mieczys%C5%82aw_Golba" title="Mieczysław Golba">Mieczysław Golba</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>59</td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Podlaskie_Voivodeship" title="Podlaskie Voivodeship">Podlaskie</a></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Bia%C5%82ystok" title="Białystok">Białystok</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marek_Komorowski" title="Marek Komorowski">Marek Komorowski</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>60</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mariusz_Gromko" title="Mariusz Gromko">Mariusz Gromko</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>61</td> <td>III</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jacek_Bogucki" title="Jacek Bogucki">Jacek Bogucki</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>62</td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="Pomeranian Voivodeship">Pomeranian</a></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/S%C5%82upsk" title="Słupsk">Słupsk</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kazimierz_Kleina" title="Kazimierz Kleina">Kazimierz Kleina</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>63</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Lamczyk" title="Stanisław Lamczyk">Stanisław Lamczyk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>64</td> <td>III</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/S%C5%82awomir_Rybicki" title="Sławomir Rybicki">Sławomir Rybicki</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>65</td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk" title="Gdańsk">Gdańsk</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bogdan_Borusewicz" title="Bogdan Borusewicz">Bogdan Borusewicz</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>66</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ryszard_%C5%9Awilski" title="Ryszard Świlski">Ryszard Świlski</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>67</td> <td>III</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Leszek_Czarnobaj" title="Leszek Czarnobaj">Leszek Czarnobaj</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>68</td> <td rowspan="13"><a href="/wiki/Silesian_Voivodeship" title="Silesian Voivodeship">Silesian</a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Cz%C4%99stochowa" title="Częstochowa">Częstochowa</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ryszard_Majer" title="Ryszard Majer">Ryszard Majer</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>69</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#AC145A"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Left_(Poland)" title="The Left (Poland)">The Left</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wojciech_Konieczny" title="Wojciech Konieczny">Wojciech Konieczny</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>70</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Katowice" title="Katowice">Katowice</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zygmunt_Frankiewicz" title="Zygmunt Frankiewicz">Zygmunt Frankiewicz</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>71</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Halina_Bieda" title="Halina Bieda">Halina Bieda</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>72</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Bielsko-Bia%C5%82a" title="Bielsko-Biała">Bielsko-Biała</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ewa_Gaw%C4%99da" title="Ewa Gawęda">Ewa Gawęda</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>73</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wojciech_Piecha" title="Wojciech Piecha">Wojciech Piecha</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>74</td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Katowice" title="Katowice">Katowice</a></td> <td>III</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dorota_Tobiszowska" title="Dorota Tobiszowska">Dorota Tobiszowska</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>75</td> <td>IV</td> <td style="background-color:#AC145A"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Left_(Poland)" title="The Left (Poland)">The Left</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gabriela_Morawska-Stanecka" title="Gabriela Morawska-Stanecka">Gabriela Morawska-Stanecka</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>76</td> <td>V</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beata_Ma%C5%82ecka-Libera" title="Beata Małecka-Libera">Beata Małecka-Libera</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>77</td> <td>VI</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joanna_Seku%C5%82a" title="Joanna Sekuła">Joanna Sekuła</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>78</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Bielsko-Bia%C5%82a" title="Bielsko-Biała">Bielsko-Biała</a></td> <td>III</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Agnieszka_Gorgo%C5%84-Komor" title="Agnieszka Gorgoń-Komor">Agnieszka Gorgoń-Komor</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>79</td> <td>IV</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tadeusz_Kope%C4%87" title="Tadeusz Kopeć">Tadeusz Kopeć</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>80</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Katowice" title="Katowice">Katowice</a></td> <td>VII</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marek_Plura" title="Marek Plura">Marek Plura</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>81</td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Awi%C4%99tokrzyskie_Voivodeship" title="Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship">Świętokrzyskie</a></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Kielce" title="Kielce">Kielce</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grzegorz_Bierecki" title="Grzegorz Bierecki">Grzegorz Bierecki</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>82</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Rusiecki" title="Jarosław Rusiecki">Jarosław Rusiecki</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>83</td> <td>III</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Krzysztof_S%C5%82o%C5%84" title="Krzysztof Słoń">Krzysztof Słoń</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>84</td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Warmian-Masurian_Voivodeship" class="mw-redirect" title="Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship">Warmian-Masurian</a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Elbl%C4%85g" title="Elbląg">Elbląg</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jerzy_Wcis%C5%82a" title="Jerzy Wcisła">Jerzy Wcisła</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>85</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bogus%C5%82awa_Orzechowska" title="Bogusława Orzechowska">Bogusława Orzechowska</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>86</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Olsztyn" title="Olsztyn">Olsztyn</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lidia_Staro%C5%84" title="Lidia Staroń">Lidia Staroń</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>87</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ma%C5%82gorzata_Kopiczko" title="Małgorzata Kopiczko">Małgorzata Kopiczko</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>88</td> <td rowspan="9"><a href="/wiki/Greater_Poland_Voivodeship" title="Greater Poland Voivodeship">Greater Poland</a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Pi%C5%82a" title="Piła">Piła</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Adam_Szejnfeld" title="Adam Szejnfeld">Adam Szejnfeld</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>89</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#1BB100"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Polish_Coalition" title="Polish Coalition">Polish Coalition</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jan_Filip_Libicki" title="Jan Filip Libicki">Jan Filip Libicki</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>90</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84" title="Poznań">Poznań</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jadwiga_Rotnicka" title="Jadwiga Rotnicka">Jadwiga Rotnicka</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>91</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marcin_Bosacki" title="Marcin Bosacki">Marcin Bosacki</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>92</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Konin" title="Konin">Konin</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pawe%C5%82_Arndt" title="Paweł Arndt">Paweł Arndt</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>93</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#263778"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Margareta_Budner" title="Margareta Budner">Margareta Budner</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>94</td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Kalisz" title="Kalisz">Kalisz</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wojciech_Ziemniak" title="Wojciech Ziemniak">Wojciech Ziemniak</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>95</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ewa_Matecka" title="Ewa Matecka">Ewa Matecka</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>96</td> <td>III</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Janusz_P%C4%99cherz" title="Janusz Pęcherz">Janusz Pęcherz</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>97</td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/West_Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="West Pomeranian Voivodeship">West Pomeranian</a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Szczecin" title="Szczecin">Szczecin</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tomasz_Grodzki" title="Tomasz Grodzki">Tomasz Grodzki</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>98</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Magdalena_Kochan" title="Magdalena Kochan">Magdalena Kochan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>99</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Koszalin" title="Koszalin">Koszalin</a></td> <td>I</td> <td style="background-color:#F68F2D"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> <b>hold</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Janusz_Gromek" title="Janusz Gromek">Janusz Gromek</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>100</td> <td>II</td> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Gaw%C5%82owski" title="Stanisław Gawłowski">Stanisław Gawłowski</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electorate_demographics">Electorate demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Electorate demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="9">Sociology of the electorate </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" rowspan="2" class="unsortable" style="width:160px;">Demographic </th> <th scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:80px;">Turnout<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Civic_Coalition_(Poland)" title="Civic Coalition (Poland)">Civic Coalition</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/The_Left_(Poland)" title="The Left (Poland)">The Left</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Polish_Coalition" title="Polish Coalition">Polish Coalition</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/Confederation_Liberty_and_Independence" title="Confederation Liberty and Independence">Confederation</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:80px;">Others </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#263778;"> </th> <th style="background:#F68F2D;"> </th> <th style="background:#AC145A;"> </th> <th style="background:#1BB100;"> </th> <th style="background:#122746;"> </th> <th style="background:#DDDDBB;"> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Total vote </th> <td>61.1% </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>43.6%</b> </td> <td>27.4% </td> <td>12.6% </td> <td>8.6% </td> <td>6.8% </td> <td>1.1% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Sex </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Men </th> <td>60.8% </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>44.2%</b> </td> <td>24.7% </td> <td>11.6% </td> <td>9.5% </td> <td>8.9% </td> <td>1.1% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Women </th> <td>61.5% </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>43.1%</b> </td> <td>29.9% </td> <td>13.1% </td> <td>8.7% </td> <td>4.1% </td> <td>1.1% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Age </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">18–29 years old </th> <td>46.4% </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>26.3%</b> </td> <td>24.3% </td> <td>18.4% </td> <td>9.7% </td> <td>19.7% </td> <td>1.6% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">30–39 years old </th> <td>60.3% </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>36.9%</b> </td> <td>29.9% </td> <td>12.9% </td> <td>10.5% </td> <td>8.2% </td> <td>1.6% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">40–49 years old </th> <td>75.7% </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>41.0%</b> </td> <td>31.8% </td> <td>12.1% </td> <td>9.9% </td> <td>4.1% </td> <td>1.1% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">50–59 years old </th> <td>59.6% </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>51.2%</b> </td> <td>26.3% </td> <td>9.5% </td> <td>9.4% </td> <td>2.8% </td> <td>0.8% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">60 or older </th> <td>66.2% </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>55.8%</b> </td> <td>25.2% </td> <td>10.4% </td> <td>6.9% </td> <td>1.1% </td> <td>0.6% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Occupation </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Company owner </th> <td> </td> <td>29.8% </td> <td style="background:#FDDCB8"><b>38.8%</b> </td> <td>12.4% </td> <td>9.4% </td> <td>8.6% </td> <td>1.0% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Manager/expert </th> <td> </td> <td>26.8% </td> <td style="background:#FDDCB8"><b>39.6%</b> </td> <td>15.9% </td> <td>8.6% </td> <td>8.0% </td> <td>1.1% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Admin/services </th> <td> </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>38.8%</b> </td> <td>30.0% </td> <td>13.7% </td> <td>9.7% </td> <td>6.4% </td> <td>1.4% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Farmer </th> <td> </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>67.7%</b> </td> <td>7.9% </td> <td>3.7% </td> <td>16.5% </td> <td>3.4% </td> <td>0.8% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Student </th> <td> </td> <td>22.4% </td> <td style="background:#FDDCB8"><b>25.1%</b> </td> <td>24.3% </td> <td>9.1% </td> <td>17.5% </td> <td>1.6% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Unemployed </th> <td> </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>56.1%</b> </td> <td>16.8% </td> <td>7.8% </td> <td>11.0% </td> <td>6.8% </td> <td>1.5% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Retired </th> <td> </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>56.9%</b> </td> <td>24.4% </td> <td>10.7% </td> <td>6.4% </td> <td>1.1% </td> <td>0.5% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Others </th> <td> </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>42.1%</b> </td> <td>26.1% </td> <td>12.5% </td> <td>9.8% </td> <td>8.0% </td> <td>1.5% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Agglomeration </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Rural </th> <td> </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>56.4%</b> </td> <td>16.9% </td> <td>7.8% </td> <td>11.6% </td> <td>6.0% </td> <td>1.3% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><50,000 pop. </th> <td> </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>41.7%</b> </td> <td>28.2% </td> <td>12.7% </td> <td>9.9% </td> <td>6.4% </td> <td>1.1% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">51,000 - 200,000 pop. </th> <td> </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>38.5%</b> </td> <td>32.2% </td> <td>14.2% </td> <td>7.1% </td> <td>6.9% </td> <td>1.1% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">201,000 - 500,000 pop. </th> <td> </td> <td>32.6% </td> <td style="background:#FDDCB8"><b>39.1%</b> </td> <td>14.9% </td> <td>5.3% </td> <td>7.5% </td> <td>0.6% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">>500,000 pop. </th> <td> </td> <td>27.1% </td> <td style="background:#FDDCB8"><b>40.7%</b> </td> <td>19.9% </td> <td>5.6% </td> <td>6.1% </td> <td>0.6% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Education </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Elementary </th> <td> </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>63.3%</b> </td> <td>12.0% </td> <td>8.1% </td> <td>9.3% </td> <td>6.5% </td> <td>0.8% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Vocational </th> <td> </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>64.0%</b> </td> <td>15.8% </td> <td>5.9% </td> <td>9.6% </td> <td>3.7% </td> <td>1.0% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Secondary </th> <td> </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>45.6%</b> </td> <td>25.5% </td> <td>12.2% </td> <td>8.9% </td> <td>6.8% </td> <td>1.0% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Higher </th> <td> </td> <td>30.1% </td> <td style="background:#FDDCB8"><b>36.6%</b> </td> <td>15.9% </td> <td>9.0% </td> <td>7.1% </td> <td>1.3% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Second-round president vote in 2015 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#263778;"> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Duda" title="Andrzej Duda">Andrzej Duda</a> </th> <td> </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>79.9%</b> </td> <td>4.8% </td> <td>3.0% </td> <td>6.1% </td> <td>5.5% </td> <td>0.7% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#F68F2D;"> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Bronis%C5%82aw_Komorowski" title="Bronisław Komorowski">Bronisław Komorowski</a> </th> <td> </td> <td>2.7% </td> <td style="background:#FDDCB8"><b>60.9%</b> </td> <td>22.0% </td> <td>10.9% </td> <td>2.7% </td> <td>0.8% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DCDCDC;"> </th> <th>Didn't vote </th> <td> </td> <td>20.1% </td> <td style="background:#FDDCB8"><b>27.0%</b> </td> <td>22.2% </td> <td>11.8% </td> <td>16.8% </td> <td>2.1% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DCDCDC;"> </th> <th>Don't remember </th> <td> </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>28.3%</b> </td> <td>26.9% </td> <td>15.1% </td> <td>14.8% </td> <td>12.0% </td> <td>2.9% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Sejm vote in 2015 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#263778;"> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> </th> <td> </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>90.4%</b> </td> <td>2.2% </td> <td>1.2% </td> <td>3.6% </td> <td>2.3% </td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#F68F2D;"> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Civic_Platform" title="Civic Platform">Civic Platform</a> </th> <td> </td> <td>3.7% </td> <td style="background:#FDDCB8"><b>68.8%</b> </td> <td>16.1% </td> <td>8.5% </td> <td>2.2% </td> <td>0.7% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#000000;"> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Kukiz%2715" title="Kukiz'15">Kukiz'15</a> </th> <td> </td> <td>22.2% </td> <td>16.1% </td> <td>12.2% </td> <td>21.9% </td> <td style="background:#CECECE"><b>23.9%</b> </td> <td>3.7% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#005CA9;"> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Modern_(political_party)" title="Modern (political party)">Modern</a> </th> <td> </td> <td>4.4% </td> <td style="background:#FDDCB8"><b>53.7%</b> </td> <td>27.5% </td> <td>8.7% </td> <td>4.3% </td> <td>1.4% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#EC1C24;"> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/United_Left_(Poland)" title="United Left (Poland)">United Left</a> </th> <td> </td> <td>2.5% </td> <td>18.0% </td> <td style="background:#F5AAB3"><b>71.4%</b> </td> <td>6.0% </td> <td>1.5% </td> <td>0.6% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#1BB100;"> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Polish_People%27s_Party" title="Polish People's Party">Polish People's Party</a> </th> <td> </td> <td>8.9% </td> <td>9.0% </td> <td>10.0% </td> <td style="background:#B3E5AA"><b>68.4%</b> </td> <td>2.7% </td> <td>1.0% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#E8B909;"> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/KORWiN" class="mw-redirect" title="KORWiN">KORWiN</a> </th> <td> </td> <td>8.3% </td> <td>10.1% </td> <td>6.5% </td> <td>6.8% </td> <td style="background:#CECECE"><b>65.8%</b> </td> <td>2.5% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#870f57;"> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Left_Together" title="Left Together">Together</a> </th> <td> </td> <td>5.7% </td> <td>22.8% </td> <td style="background:#F5AAB3"><b>55.5%</b> </td> <td>10.3% </td> <td>4.9% </td> <td>0.8% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DCDCDC;"> </th> <th>Others </th> <td> </td> <td>16.6% </td> <td style="background:#FDDCB8"><b>26.9%</b> </td> <td>13.9% </td> <td>13.1% </td> <td>12.4% </td> <td>17.1% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DCDCDC;"> </th> <th>Didn't vote </th> <td> </td> <td>23.3% </td> <td style="background:#FDDCB8"><b>27.2%</b> </td> <td>22.1% </td> <td>10.6% </td> <td>14.9% </td> <td>1.9% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DCDCDC;"> </th> <th>Don't remember </th> <td> </td> <td style="background:#C0DBFC"><b>34.2%</b> </td> <td>24.0% </td> <td>14.8% </td> <td>15.0% </td> <td>9.3% </td> <td>2.7% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9"> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9">Source: Ipsos<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Kaczy%C5%84ski" title="Jarosław Kaczyński">Jarosław Kaczyński</a> is the leader of the Law and Justice party and named Mateusz Morawiecki as the prime ministerial candidate</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Aggregate results for <a href="/wiki/Civic_Platform" title="Civic Platform">Civic Platform</a> (138 seats, 24.1%) and <a href="/wiki/Modern_(political_party)" title="Modern (political party)">Modern</a> (28 seats, 7.6%)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Aggregate results for the <a href="/wiki/Polish_People%27s_Party" title="Polish People's Party">PSL</a> (16 seats, 5.1%) and <a href="/wiki/Kukiz%2715" title="Kukiz'15">Kukiz'15</a> (42 seats, 8.8%)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Aggregated results for <a href="/wiki/KORWiN" class="mw-redirect" title="KORWiN">KORWiN</a> (0 seats, 4.8%) and God Bless You! (0 seats, 0.1%)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-psl-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-psl_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">While a formal political alliance, participants stand for election on the <a href="/wiki/Polish_People%27s_Party" title="Polish People's Party">Polish People's Party</a> political party electoral committee lists. Other participants of the political alliance include <a href="/wiki/Kukiz%2715" title="Kukiz'15">Kukiz'15</a>, <a href="/wiki/Union_of_European_Democrats" title="Union of European Democrats">Union of European Democrats</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alliance_of_Democrats_(Poland)" title="Alliance of Democrats (Poland)">Alliance of Democrats</a> and other associations</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-zp-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-zp_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Informally as the <b><a href="/wiki/United_Right_(Poland)" title="United Right (Poland)">United Right</a></b> with participants standing for election on the <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Justice_(Poland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Justice (Poland)">Law and Justice</a> political party electoral committee lists. Other participants of the political alliance include <a href="/wiki/Agreement_(political_party)" title="Agreement (political party)">Agreement</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="United Poland">United Poland</a>, <a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundacja_Republika%C5%84ska#Partia_Republikańska" class="extiw" title="pl:Fundacja Republikańska">Republican Party</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polish_People%27s_Party_%22Piast%22_(founded_2006)" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish People's Party "Piast" (founded 2006)">"Piast" Party</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Free_and_Solidary" title="Free and Solidary">Free and Solidary</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pm-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pm_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pm_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Candidate for <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Poland" title="Prime Minister of Poland">Prime Minister of Poland</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sld-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sld_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">While a formal political alliance, participants stand for election on the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Left_Alliance_(Poland)" title="Democratic Left Alliance (Poland)">Democratic Left Alliance</a> political party electoral committee lists. Other participants of the political alliance include <a href="/wiki/Spring_(political_party)" title="Spring (political party)">Spring</a>, <a href="/wiki/Razem" class="mw-redirect" title="Razem">Together</a> and <a href="/wiki/Polish_Socialist_Party" title="Polish Socialist Party">Polish Socialist Party</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-korwin-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-korwin_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Officially registered as a political party, but is, in fact, a political alliance between <a href="/wiki/KORWiN" class="mw-redirect" title="KORWiN">KORWiN</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Movement_(Poland)" title="National Movement (Poland)">National Movement</a>, Confederation of Polish Crown, Union of Christian Families.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ko-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ko_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">An official coalition electoral committee composed of <a href="/wiki/Civic_Platform" title="Civic Platform">Civic Platform</a>, <a href="/wiki/Modern_(political_party)" title="Modern (political party)">Modern</a>, Polish Initiative, and <a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Poland)" title="The Greens (Poland)">the Greens</a> with candidates from other parties (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Silesian_Autonomy_Movement" title="Silesian Autonomy Movement">Silesian Autonomy Movement</a>), independents, local government activists, and political associations. The threshold of 8% of the votes, therefore, applies.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Six elected independents are part of <a href="/wiki/Kukiz%2715" title="Kukiz'15">Kukiz'15</a> which was not a registered party at the time of the election and therefore its members ran without party affiliation</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Radoslaw Markowski (2020) <a href="//doi.org/10.1080/01402382.2020.1720171" class="extiw" title="doi:10.1080/01402382.2020.1720171">Plurality support for democratic decay: the 2019 Polish parliamentary election</a>, West European Politics.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvn24.pl/tvn24-news-in-english,157,m/polish-parliementary-vote-highest-turnout-since-1989,977832.html">"Poland celebrates record voter turnout since 1989 elections"</a>. <a href="/wiki/TVN24" title="TVN24">TVN24</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Poland+celebrates+record+voter+turnout+since+1989+elections&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvn24.pl%2Ftvn24-news-in-english%2C157%2Cm%2Fpolish-parliementary-vote-highest-turnout-since-1989%2C977832.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-10-25/poland-ousts-government-as-law-justice-gains-historic-majority">"Poland Ousts Government as Law & Justice Gains Historic Majority"</a>. Bloomberg. 25 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Poland+Ousts+Government+as+Law+%26+Justice+Gains+Historic+Majority&rft.date=2015-10-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2015-10-25%2Fpoland-ousts-government-as-law-justice-gains-historic-majority&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbc_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-34631826">"Poland elections: Conservatives secure decisive win"</a>. 25 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Poland+elections%3A+Conservatives+secure+decisive+win&rft.date=2015-10-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-34631826&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160205020145/http://www.businessinsider.com/ap-polands-president-signs-media-law-despite-eu-concerns-2016-1">"Poland's president signs media law despite EU concerns"</a>. <i>Business Insider</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.businessinsider.com/ap-polands-president-signs-media-law-despite-eu-concerns-2016-1">the original</a> on 2016-02-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-01-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Business+Insider&rft.atitle=Poland%27s+president+signs+media+law+despite+EU+concerns&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Fap-polands-president-signs-media-law-despite-eu-concerns-2016-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-35272542">"Polish media laws: Nationwide protests are staged - BBC News"</a>. <i>BBC News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-01-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Polish+media+laws%3A+Nationwide+protests+are+staged+-+BBC+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-35272542&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kiytzNsGM0s">"Poseł Michał Szczerba wykluczony z obrad"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=Pose%C5%82+Micha%C5%82+Szczerba+wykluczony+z+obrad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DkiytzNsGM0s&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvn24.pl/raporty/kryzys-sejmowy,1133">"Kryzys sejmowy (http://www.tvn24.pl)"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kryzys+sejmowy+%28http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvn24.pl%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvn24.pl%2Fraporty%2Fkryzys-sejmowy%2C1133&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wpolityce.pl/polityka/372227-rok-temu-doszlo-do-proby-puczu-w-polsce-zapoczatkowalo-ja-prowokacyjne-wystapienie-posla-szczerby-w-sejmie">"Rok temu doszło do próby "puczu" w Polsce. Zapoczątkowało ją prowokacyjne wystąpienie posła Szczerby w Sejmie"</a>. <i>wpolityce.pl</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-10-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wpolityce.pl&rft.atitle=Rok+temu+dosz%C5%82o+do+pr%C3%B3by+%22puczu%22+w+Polsce.+Zapocz%C4%85tkowa%C5%82o+j%C4%85+prowokacyjne+wyst%C4%85pienie+pos%C5%82a+Szczerby+w+Sejmie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwpolityce.pl%2Fpolityka%2F372227-rok-temu-doszlo-do-proby-puczu-w-polsce-zapoczatkowalo-ja-prowokacyjne-wystapienie-posla-szczerby-w-sejmie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fakt.pl/wydarzenia/polityka/skruszona-schmidt-o-wyjezdzie-z-petru/qv2bd09">"Skruszona Schmidt o locie z Petru: żałuję, to mój błąd"</a>. <i>fakt.pl</i>. 2017-02-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-10-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=fakt.pl&rft.atitle=Skruszona+Schmidt+o+locie+z+Petru%3A+%C5%BCa%C5%82uj%C4%99%2C+to+m%C3%B3j+b%C5%82%C4%85d&rft.date=2017-02-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fakt.pl%2Fwydarzenia%2Fpolityka%2Fskruszona-schmidt-o-wyjezdzie-z-petru%2Fqv2bd09&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvn24.pl/r/796988">"Dymisja Beaty Szydło przyjęta. Prezydent desygnował nowego premiera"</a>. <i>TVN24.pl</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-10-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TVN24.pl&rft.atitle=Dymisja+Beaty+Szyd%C5%82o+przyj%C4%99ta.+Prezydent+desygnowa%C5%82+nowego+premiera&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvn24.pl%2Fr%2F796988&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged June 2020">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://polskatimes.pl/konfederacja-korwin-liroy-braun-narodowcy-zaprezentowano-nazwe-i-logo-znamy-szczegoly/ar/13923215">"Konfederacja KORWiN, Liroy, Braun, Narodowcy. Zaprezentowano nazwę i logo. Znamy szczegóły"</a>. <i>Polska Times</i> (in Polish). 2019-02-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-10-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Polska+Times&rft.atitle=Konfederacja+KORWiN%2C+Liroy%2C+Braun%2C+Narodowcy.+Zaprezentowano+nazw%C4%99+i+logo.+Znamy+szczeg%C3%B3%C5%82y&rft.date=2019-02-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpolskatimes.pl%2Fkonfederacja-korwin-liroy-braun-narodowcy-zaprezentowano-nazwe-i-logo-znamy-szczegoly%2Far%2F13923215&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dorzeczy.pl/kraj/86059/laczy-nas-polexit-narodowcy-i-korwin-mikke-lacza-sily-przed-wyborami-do-pe.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Łączy nas Polexit". Narodowcy i Korwin-Mikke łączą siły przed wyborami do PE"</a>. <i>Do Rzeczy</i> (in Polish). 2018-12-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-10-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Do+Rzeczy&rft.atitle=%22%C5%81%C4%85czy+nas+Polexit%22.+Narodowcy+i+Korwin-Mikke+%C5%82%C4%85cz%C4%85+si%C5%82y+przed+wyborami+do+PE&rft.date=2018-12-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dorzeczy.pl%2Fkraj%2F86059%2Flaczy-nas-polexit-narodowcy-i-korwin-mikke-lacza-sily-przed-wyborami-do-pe.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rp.pl/Polityka/190209824-Robert-Biedron-zaklada-partie-Wiosna-Przedstawiono-postulaty.html">"Robert Biedroń zakłada partię Wiosna. Przedstawiono postulaty"</a>. <i>rp.pl</i> (in Polish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-10-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=rp.pl&rft.atitle=Robert+Biedro%C5%84+zak%C5%82ada+parti%C4%99+Wiosna.+Przedstawiono+postulaty&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rp.pl%2FPolityka%2F190209824-Robert-Biedron-zaklada-partie-Wiosna-Przedstawiono-postulaty.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pch24.pl/kaja-godek-opuszcza-konfederacje--mowi-o-marginalizowaniu-pro-liferow,70060,i.html">"Kaja Godek opuszcza Konfederację. Mówi o "marginalizowaniu pro-liferów"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Pch24.pl</i> (in Polish). 9 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-10-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pch24.pl&rft.atitle=Kaja+Godek+opuszcza+Konfederacj%C4%99.+M%C3%B3wi+o+%22marginalizowaniu+pro-lifer%C3%B3w%22&rft.date=2019-08-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pch24.pl%2Fkaja-godek-opuszcza-konfederacje--mowi-o-marginalizowaniu-pro-liferow%2C70060%2Ci.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBogdańska2019" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Bogdańska, Katarzyna (2019-06-08). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiadomosci.wp.pl/po-i-nowoczesna-jest-decyzja-o-wspolnym-klubie-6389646236038785a">"PO i Nowoczesna. Jest decyzja o wspólnym klubie"</a>. <i>wiadomosci.wp.pl</i> (in Polish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-10-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wiadomosci.wp.pl&rft.atitle=PO+i+Nowoczesna.+Jest+decyzja+o+wsp%C3%B3lnym+klubie&rft.date=2019-06-08&rft.aulast=Bogda%C5%84ska&rft.aufirst=Katarzyna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwiadomosci.wp.pl%2Fpo-i-nowoczesna-jest-decyzja-o-wspolnym-klubie-6389646236038785a&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pap.pl/aktualnosci/news,493859,sojusz-lewicy-demokratycznej-zmienil-skrot-z-sld-na-lewica.html">"Sojusz Lewicy Demokratycznej zmienił skrót z SLD na Lewica | Polska Agencja Prasowa SA"</a>. <i>pap.pl</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-10-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pap.pl&rft.atitle=Sojusz+Lewicy+Demokratycznej+zmieni%C5%82+skr%C3%B3t+z+SLD+na+Lewica+%7C+Polska+Agencja+Prasowa+SA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pap.pl%2Faktualnosci%2Fnews%2C493859%2Csojusz-lewicy-demokratycznej-zmienil-skrot-z-sld-na-lewica.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rp.pl/Wybory-parlamentarne-2019/190809452-Oficjalnie-PSL-i-Kukiz15-wystartuja-wspolnie.html">"Oficjalnie: PSL i Kukiz'15 wystartują wspólnie"</a>. <i>rp.pl</i> (in Polish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-10-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=rp.pl&rft.atitle=Oficjalnie%3A+PSL+i+Kukiz%2715+wystartuj%C4%85+wsp%C3%B3lnie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rp.pl%2FWybory-parlamentarne-2019%2F190809452-Oficjalnie-PSL-i-Kukiz15-wystartuja-wspolnie.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-electionresources-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-electionresources_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFÁlvarez-Rivera2015" class="citation web cs1">Álvarez-Rivera, Manuel (17 October 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://electionresources.org/pl/">"Election Resources on the Internet: Elections to the Polish Sejm, Part I"</a>. electionresources.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Election+Resources+on+the+Internet%3A+Elections+to+the+Polish+Sejm%2C+Part+I&rft.pub=electionresources.org&rft.date=2015-10-17&rft.aulast=%C3%81lvarez-Rivera&rft.aufirst=Manuel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Felectionresources.org%2Fpl%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sejm-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sejm_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sejm.gov.pl/english/sejm/pos.htm">"Sejm of the Republic of Poland"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sejm+of+the+Republic+of+Poland&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sejm.gov.pl%2Fenglish%2Fsejm%2Fpos.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sejm.gov.pl/prawo/konst/angielski/kon1.htm">Constitution of Poland</a>, Article 98, p. 2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sejm.gov.pl/prawo/konst/angielski/kon1.htm">Constitution of Poland</a>, Article 98, p. 5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tvpparlament.pl/aktualnosci/12-listopada-odbeda-sie-pierwsze-posiedzenia-sejmu-i-senatu-nowych-kadencji/22510982">"12 listopada odbędą się pierwsze posiedzenia Sejmu i Senatu nowych kadencji"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Telewizja_Polska" title="Telewizja Polska">TVP</a></i>. 5 November 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TVP&rft.atitle=12+listopada+odb%C4%99d%C4%85+si%C4%99+pierwsze+posiedzenia+Sejmu+i+Senatu+nowych+kadencji&rft.date=2015-11-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvpparlament.pl%2Faktualnosci%2F12-listopada-odbeda-sie-pierwsze-posiedzenia-sejmu-i-senatu-nowych-kadencji%2F22510982&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/poland-votes-pis-and-its-pact-with-the-people/a-50804631">"Poland votes: PiS and its pact with the people"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Welle" title="Deutsche Welle">Deutsche Welle</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deutsche+Welle&rft.atitle=Poland+votes%3A+PiS+and+its+pact+with+the+people&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fen%2Fpoland-votes-pis-and-its-pact-with-the-people%2Fa-50804631&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tvn24.pl/polska/wybory-parlamentarne-2019-frekwencja-wyborcza-prawie-jak-w-1989-r-ra975984-2307322">"Druga taka frekwencja w III RP. Więcej do urn poszło tylko w 1989 roku"</a>. <i>TVN24</i> (in Polish). 2019-10-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-10-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TVN24&rft.atitle=Druga+taka+frekwencja+w+III+RP.+Wi%C4%99cej+do+urn+posz%C5%82o+tylko+w+1989+roku&rft.date=2019-10-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftvn24.pl%2Fpolska%2Fwybory-parlamentarne-2019-frekwencja-wyborcza-prawie-jak-w-1989-r-ra975984-2307322&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tvn24.pl/polska/wybory-parlamentarne-2019-sondazowe-wyniki-wyborow-poparcie-ze-wzgledu-na-wyksztalcenie-ra977129-2312706">"Wybory parlamentarne 2019. Sondażowe wyniki wyborów. Poparcie ze względu na wykształcenie - TVN24"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Wybory+parlamentarne+2019.+Sonda%C5%BCowe+wyniki+wybor%C3%B3w.+Poparcie+ze+wzgl%C4%99du+na+wykszta%C5%82cenie+-+TVN24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftvn24.pl%2Fpolska%2Fwybory-parlamentarne-2019-sondazowe-wyniki-wyborow-poparcie-ze-wzgledu-na-wyksztalcenie-ra977129-2312706&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2019+Polish+parliamentary+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wybory.gov.pl/sejmsenat2019/en">Polish Parliamentary Elections 2019 — National Electoral Commission / National Electoral Office</a> <span class="languageicon">(in English)</span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Poland&#124;link=Poland_Elections_and_referendums_in_Poland" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Polish_elections" title="Template:Polish elections"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Polish_elections" title="Template talk:Polish elections"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Polish_elections" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Polish elections"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Poland&#124;link=Poland_Elections_and_referendums_in_Poland" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Poland" title="Elections in Poland">Elections</a> and <a href="/wiki/Referendums_in_Poland" title="Referendums in Poland">referendums</a> in Poland</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/President_of_Poland" title="President of Poland">Presidential elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1990_Polish_presidential_election" title="1990 Polish presidential election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Polish_presidential_election" title="1995 Polish presidential election">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Polish_presidential_election" title="2000 Polish presidential election">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Polish_presidential_election" title="2005 Polish presidential election">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Polish_presidential_election" title="2010 Polish presidential election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Polish_presidential_election" title="2015 Polish presidential election">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Polish_presidential_election" title="2020 Polish presidential election">2020</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2025_Polish_presidential_election" title="2025 Polish presidential election">2025</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Poland" title="Parliament of Poland">Parliamentary elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1919_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1919 Polish parliamentary election">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1922 Polish parliamentary election">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1928 Polish parliamentary election">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1930 Polish parliamentary election">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1935 Polish parliamentary election">1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1938 Polish parliamentary election">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1947 Polish parliamentary election">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1952 Polish parliamentary election">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1957 Polish parliamentary election">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1961 Polish parliamentary election">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1965 Polish parliamentary election">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1969 Polish parliamentary election">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1972 Polish parliamentary election">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1976 Polish parliamentary election">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1980 Polish parliamentary election">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1985 Polish parliamentary election">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1989 Polish parliamentary election">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1991 Polish parliamentary election">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1993 Polish parliamentary election">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="1997 Polish parliamentary election">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="2001 Polish parliamentary election">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="2005 Polish parliamentary election">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="2007 Polish parliamentary election">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="2011 Polish parliamentary election">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="2015 Polish parliamentary election">2015</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="2023 Polish parliamentary election">2023</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Next_Polish_parliamentary_election" title="Next Polish parliamentary election">Next</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Local_elections_in_Poland" title="Local elections in Poland">Local elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1916</a>–<a href="/wiki/1917_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_City_Council_election" title="1917 Łódź City Council election">17</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1919_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1919 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1920 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1921_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1921 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1921</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1922_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1922 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1923 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1923</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1924_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1924 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1925_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1925 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1926_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1926 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1926</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1927_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1927 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1927</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1929_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1929 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1929</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1933%E2%80%9334_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1933–34 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1933–34</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1936_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1936 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938%E2%80%9339_Polish_local_elections" title="1938–39 Polish local elections">1938–39</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1954_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1954 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1958_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1958 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1961_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1961 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1965_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1965 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1969_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1969 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1973_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1973 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1976_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1976 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1980 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1984_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1984 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1988_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1988 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1990_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1990 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1994_Polish_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1994 Polish local elections (page does not exist)">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Polish_local_elections" title="1998 Polish local elections">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Polish_local_elections" title="2002 Polish local elections">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Polish_local_elections" title="2006 Polish local elections">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Polish_local_elections" title="2010 Polish local elections">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Polish_local_elections" title="2014 Polish local elections">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Polish_local_elections" title="2018 Polish local elections">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Polish_local_elections" title="2024 Polish local elections">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Parliament" title="European Parliament">European elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2004_European_Parliament_election_in_Poland" title="2004 European Parliament election in Poland">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_European_Parliament_election_in_Poland" title="2009 European Parliament election in Poland">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_European_Parliament_election_in_Poland" title="2014 European Parliament election in Poland">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_Poland" title="2019 European Parliament election in Poland">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_European_Parliament_election_in_Poland" title="2024 European Parliament election in Poland">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Referendums_in_Poland" title="Referendums in Poland">Referendums</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1946_Polish_people%27s_referendum" title="1946 Polish people's referendum">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Polish_political_and_economic_reforms_referendum" title="1987 Polish political and economic reforms referendum">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Polish_referendum" title="1996 Polish referendum">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Polish_constitutional_referendum" title="1997 Polish constitutional referendum">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Polish_European_Union_membership_referendum" title="2003 Polish European Union membership referendum">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Polish_referendum" title="2015 Polish referendum">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Polish_referendum" title="2023 Polish referendum">2023</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Silesian_Parliament" title="Silesian Parliament">Silesian Sejm elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1922_Silesian_Parliament_election" title="1922 Silesian Parliament election">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1930_Silesian_Parliament_election" title="May 1930 Silesian Parliament election">1930 (May)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1930_Silesian_Parliament_election" title="November 1930 Silesian Parliament election">1930 (Nov)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_Silesian_Parliament_election" title="1935 Silesian Parliament election">1935</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>See also: <a href="/wiki/Template:Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_Commonwealth_elections" title="Template:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth elections">Elections in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&oldid=1254229429">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&oldid=1254229429</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_elections_in_Europe" title="Category:2019 elections in Europe">2019 elections in Europe</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2019_elections_in_Poland" title="Category:2019 elections in Poland">2019 elections in Poland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:October_2019_events_in_Poland" title="Category:October 2019 events in Poland">October 2019 events in Poland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Parliamentary_elections_in_Poland" title="Category:Parliamentary elections in Poland">Parliamentary elections in Poland</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_dead_external_links" title="Category:All articles with dead external links">All articles with dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_June_2020" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from June 2020">Articles with dead external links from June 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_permanently_dead_external_links" title="Category:Articles with permanently dead external links">Articles with permanently dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Polish-language_sources_(pl)" title="Category:CS1 Polish-language sources (pl)">CS1 Polish-language sources (pl)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 30 October 2024, at 00:45<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2019_Polish_parliamentary_election&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-4dnzt","wgBackendResponseTime":214,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.720","walltime":"1.963","ppvisitednodes":{"value":12717,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":183889,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":29842,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":17,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":11,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":100244,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1605.348 1 -total"," 20.38% 327.150 1 Template:Infobox_election"," 19.81% 318.011 2 Template:Reflist"," 17.36% 278.759 186 Template:Party_color"," 13.93% 223.649 2 Template:Election_results"," 9.67% 155.177 3 Template:Infobox_election/row"," 8.01% 128.620 1 Template:In_lang"," 7.62% 122.279 4 Template:Cite_news"," 6.75% 108.337 19 Template:Cite_web"," 6.36% 102.095 1 Template:Polish_elections"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.029","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":24516931,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-profile":[["?","380","31.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","160","13.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","160","13.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::sub","100","8.2"],["\u003Cmw.lua:694\u003E","80","6.6"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument","80","6.6"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getAllExpandedArguments","40","3.3"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","40","3.3"],["validateData \u003Cmw.lua:728\u003E","20","1.6"],["\u003Cmw.title.lua:50\u003E","20","1.6"],["[others]","140","11.5"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-svl76","timestamp":"20241124082620","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"2019 Polish parliamentary election","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2019_Polish_parliamentary_election","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q23132741","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q23132741","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2016-01-30T12:29:40Z","dateModified":"2024-10-30T00:45:42Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/5\/5d\/Mateusz_Morawiecki_Prezes_Rady_Ministr%C3%B3w_%28cropped%29.jpg","headline":"2019 parliamentary elections in Poland"}</script> </body> </html>