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font-weight:bold;"> <a href="/wiki/Hockey_Hall_of_Fame" title="Hockey Hall of Fame">Hockey Hall of Fame</a>, 1966</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="infobox-image" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="/wiki/File:Toronto_Maple_Leafs_Players_1946.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Four hockey players, two sitting and two standing behind them, smiling triumphantly." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Toronto_Maple_Leafs_Players_1946.jpg/230px-Toronto_Maple_Leafs_Players_1946.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Toronto_Maple_Leafs_Players_1946.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Kennedy (upper right) in 1946</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;border-top:#ccddee 1px solid;">Born</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap;;border-top:#ccddee 1px solid;"> (1925-12-12)December 12, 1925 <a href="/wiki/Port_Colborne" title="Port Colborne">Port Colborne</a>, Ontario, Canada</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Died</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap;"> August 14, 2009(2009-08-14) (aged 83) Port Colborne, Ontario, Canada</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;border-top:#ccddee 1px solid;">Height</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap;;border-top:#ccddee 1px solid;"> 5 ft 11 in (180 cm)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Weight</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap;"> 170 lb (77 kg; 12 st 2 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;border-top:#ccddee 1px solid;">Position</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data role" style="white-space: nowrap;;border-top:#ccddee 1px solid;"> <a href="/wiki/Centre_(ice_hockey)" title="Centre (ice hockey)">Centre</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;border-top:#ccddee 1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Shot_(ice_hockey)" title="Shot (ice hockey)">Shot</a></th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap;;border-top:#ccddee 1px solid;"> Right</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;border-top:#ccddee 1px solid;">Played for</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap;;border-top:#ccddee 1px solid;"> <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Maple_Leafs" title="Toronto Maple Leafs">Toronto Maple Leafs</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;border-top:#ccddee 1px solid;">Playing career</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap;;border-top:#ccddee 1px solid;"> 1942–1957</td></tr></tbody></table> Theodore Samuel "Teeder" Kennedy (December 12, 1925 – August 14, 2009) was a professional <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">ice hockey</a> <a href="/wiki/Centre_(ice_hockey)" title="Centre (ice hockey)">centre</a> who played his entire career with the <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Maple_Leafs" title="Toronto Maple Leafs">Toronto Maple Leafs</a> from 1943 to 1957 and was captain for eight seasons. Along with <a href="/wiki/Turk_Broda" title="Turk Broda">Turk Broda</a>, he was the first player in NHL history to win five Stanley Cups, and he was the last Maple Leaf to win the <a href="/wiki/Hart_Memorial_Trophy" title="Hart Memorial Trophy">Hart Trophy</a> for most valuable player, until <a href="/wiki/Auston_Matthews" title="Auston Matthews">Auston Matthews</a> in 2022. He was an essential contributor to the Maple Leafs becoming what many consider as the <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">National Hockey League</a>'s first <a href="/wiki/Dynasty_(sports)#Ice_hockey" class="mw-redirect" title="Dynasty (sports)">dynasty</a>. He was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/Hockey_Hall_of_Fame" title="Hockey Hall of Fame">Hockey Hall of Fame</a> in 1966. He has been called the quintessential Maple Leaf and by some the greatest player in the team's history. In 2017 Kennedy was named one of the '<a href="/wiki/100_Greatest_NHL_Players" title="100 Greatest NHL Players">100 Greatest NHL Players</a>' in history.<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a> Kennedy was raised in the small Ontario town of Humberstone, now <a href="/wiki/Port_Colborne" title="Port Colborne">Port Colborne</a>. Kennedy was born just eleven days after his father was killed in a hunting accident. His mother, left alone to raise four children, took a job at the local hockey arena which became Kennedy's second home. After a stellar junior hockey career, Kennedy first came to the attention of the <a href="/wiki/Montreal_Canadiens" title="Montreal Canadiens">Montreal Canadiens</a> and attended their training camp while still in high school. Disappointed and heart sick at the idea of not playing for his favourite team, Montréal who owned his rights eventually traded him to Toronto for defencemen Frank Eddols. A move that contributed to the falling out between Conn Smythe who was away fighting the war with the 48th Highlanders in Europe, and Frank Selke who was left behind to manage the team, resulting in the latter eventually leaving the Leafs organization for the Canadiens. Although young, Kennedy was successful with Toronto from the start. In his first season, the 18-year-old finished second on the team in scoring and then in his sophomore year was considered the star of Toronto's upset of the record-breaking Montreal Canadiens of <a href="/wiki/1944%E2%80%9345_NHL_season" title="1944–45 NHL season">1944–45</a>. He established himself as the leader of the team and became <a href="/wiki/Captain_(ice_hockey)" title="Captain (ice hockey)">captain</a> in 1948. Although not the best skater in the league, Kennedy was a fierce <a href="/wiki/Forecheck" title="Forecheck">forechecker</a> and skilled playmaker. Kennedy was a perfect fit into coach <a href="/wiki/Hap_Day" title="Hap Day">Hap Day</a>'s emphasis on defence and positional play. He gained a reputation for <a href="/wiki/Clutch_(sports)" title="Clutch (sports)">scoring the important goal and excelling in the playoffs</a>. Kennedy holds the Toronto Maple Leafs' all-time record for career points in the <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Cup_Finals" title="Stanley Cup Finals">Stanley Cup Finals</a> and is the youngest player in the history of the NHL to have scored a Stanley Cup winning goal. A <a href="/wiki/Sports_Illustrated" title="Sports Illustrated">Sports Illustrated</a> poll of hockey experts in 1998 rated Kennedy as having the best <a href="/wiki/Face-off" title="Face-off">face-off</a> skills in the history of the NHL. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Youth">Youth</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Youth">edit</a>]</div> Ted "Teeder" Kennedy was born December 12, 1925, in the small village of Humberstone,<a href="#cite_note-LeafsTop100-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Diam1998P736-4">[4]</a> which in 1970 was amalgamated into the city of <a href="/wiki/Port_Colborne" title="Port Colborne">Port Colborne</a>.<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> Ted's father, Gordon Kennedy, was killed in a hunting accident eleven days before he was born and his mother, Margaret, was left to raise a family of four children.<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> To supplement her income she took a job selling confectioneries at a local hockey arena which became young Ted's second home.<a href="#cite_note-LeafsTop100-2">[2]</a> When Ted was seven years old a family friend took him to Toronto to see the first two games of the <a href="/wiki/1932_Stanley_Cup_Finals" title="1932 Stanley Cup Finals">1932 Stanley Cup Finals</a> and from watching those games Maple Leaf right winger <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Conacher" title="Charlie Conacher">Charlie Conacher</a> became his childhood hero. He wore Conacher's no. 9 throughout his minor hockey career.<a href="#cite_note-LOH_book-7">[7]</a> In Port Colborne, Kennedy was childhood friends with <a href="/wiki/Elmer_Iseler" title="Elmer Iseler">Elmer Iseler</a>, who found fame as a choir conductor<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Don_Gallinger" title="Don Gallinger">Don Gallinger</a> who became infamous when he was banned for life by the NHL for gambling while playing with the Boston Bruins in 1948.<a href="#cite_note-Star_Mar9_43-9">[9]</a> Kennedy played with the Port Colborne Lions in the Ontario Minor Hockey Association as a bantam, midget and juvenile.<a href="#cite_note-GlobeMar3_43-10">[10]</a> His nickname "Teeder" is a short form of his real name which was used by other neighbourhood boys because they could not pronounce "Theodore" and was overheard by a local reporter with the <a href="/wiki/Welland" title="Welland">Welland</a> Tribune.<a href="#cite_note-LOH_book-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-LOH_OoO-11">[11]</a> During Kennedy's NHL years, newspapers often used the spelling "Teeter".<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> Kennedy was captain of the <a href="/wiki/Minor_ice_hockey#Canada" title="Minor ice hockey">midget</a> Port Colborne Lions when they won the O.M.H.A. Championship in 1941. The Toronto Star described the 15-year-old Kennedy as a "shifty rightwinger" who had "paced the Lions to victory, scoring five goals, two of which were solo efforts."<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> On May 7, 1941, at a banquet in Port Colborne honouring the championship team, one of the speakers was <a href="/wiki/Hap_Day" title="Hap Day">Hap Day</a>, coach of the Toronto Maple Leafs. He spoke to the players, advising them that "keen desire" and "hard work" was required to get to the top in hockey as in any job in life and that hockey salaries were "equal to other leading professions". Day then presented members of the team with jackets bearing the championship crest. In only two years, Kennedy was playing for Hap Day's Toronto Maple Leafs.<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> The next season Kennedy's juvenile team made it to the finals.<a href="#cite_note-GlobeMar3_43-10">[10]</a> During the season, Kennedy had scored seven goals in one game and six in another<a href="#cite_note-Star_Mar9_43-9">[9]</a> and it was efforts such as those which were attracting the attention of professional hockey people. The first team to approach Kennedy was the NHL's <a href="/wiki/Montreal_Canadiens" title="Montreal Canadiens">Montreal Canadiens</a>, although for Kennedy "It was a boyhood dream to play for Toronto."<a href="#cite_note-LOH_OoO-11">[11]</a> Dinty Moore, also of Port Colborne, brought Kennedy to the attention Montreal General Manager <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Gorman" title="Tommy Gorman">Tommy Gorman</a> and Kennedy was put on their negotiation list.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> In the fall of 1942, Montreal contacted the sixteen-year-old about joining the Canadiens. Kennedy's mother was wary of a career in hockey for her son as he was also headed towards studying business at <a href="/wiki/The_University_of_Western_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="The University of Western Ontario">the University of Western Ontario</a>.<a href="#cite_note-NatPostAug17_09-17">[17]</a> She agreed to let her son attend the training camp when Montreal <a href="/wiki/Scout_(sport)" title="Scout (sport)">scout</a> <a href="/wiki/Francis_Moore_(ice_hockey)" title="Francis Moore (ice hockey)">Dinty Moore</a> assured her Ted was going to receive a good education at Montreal's prestigious <a href="/wiki/Lower_Canada_College" title="Lower Canada College">Lower Canada College</a> and they were going to cover the cost.<a href="#cite_note-Canwest_Obit-18">[18]</a> Upon arriving in Montreal, foreshadowing future troubles, Kennedy discovered there was no one from the Canadiens to greet him at the train. The teenager was left to his own devices to check into a hotel and make his way around the new city. Then later, as he tried to combine hockey and school, he became concerned his studies were suffering and approached Canadien management to ask if they could find him accommodation closer to the school. He felt they were unresponsive and he soon became disillusioned with the experience in Montreal.<a href="#cite_note-NatPostAug17_09-17">[17]</a> After three weeks in Montreal he was feeling homesick and upon completing spring training with the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Montreal_Hockey_Club" title="Royal Montreal Hockey Club">Montreal Royals</a>, he returned to Port Colborne in mid-November.<a href="#cite_note-Fitkin_p11-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-CanPr_F209-21">[21]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nels_Stewart.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Hockey player, with a large capital M on the front of his sweater, leans over his stick posing in typical fashion for a photo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Nels_Stewart.jpg/150px-Nels_Stewart.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Nels_Stewart.jpg/225px-Nels_Stewart.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Nels_Stewart.jpg/300px-Nels_Stewart.jpg 2x" data-file-width="367" data-file-height="439" /></a><figcaption>Hall of Famer Nels Stewart was Kennedy's coach and mentor and played a major role early in his career.</figcaption></figure>Back home, Kennedy played with the <a href="/wiki/Port_Colborne_Pirates" class="mw-redirect" title="Port Colborne Pirates">Port Colborne Sailors</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Major_Intermediate_A_Hockey_League" title="Major Intermediate A Hockey League">OHA Sr.</a> league for the 1942–43 hockey season.<a href="#cite_note-Diam1998P736-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-GlobeMar3_43-10">[10]</a> The Port Colborne coach was former NHL star and Hall of Fame inductee <a href="/wiki/Nels_Stewart" title="Nels Stewart">Nels Stewart</a> who had been hired in November.<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> Stewart became a mentor to Kennedy, working on his playmaking skills.<a href="#cite_note-NatPostAug17_09-17">[17]</a> Kennedy credits Stewart with teaching him how to "operate in front of the net".<a href="#cite_note-HockNew_Obit-23">[23]</a> Kennedy finished the season second in the league, only one point behind scoring champion, Dillon Brady of Hamilton.<a href="#cite_note-Fitkin_Jan47-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> It was during this time that Kennedy debuted as a player at Maple Leaf Gardens. OHA senior teams played at the Gardens on Friday evenings and this included Kennedy and the Port Colborne Sailors.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> At the end of the season, in early February 1943, in spite of his having abandoned the Royals, Montreal scout Gus Ogilvie was sent to induce Kennedy to sign a contract with the promise that if he signed, he would finish the season with the Canadiens in the NHL.<a href="#cite_note-Fitkin_p11-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> Concerned about his treatment in Montreal, he declined, despite being warned by Ogilvie, "Well, you know, Ted, if you turn pro, it will have to be with the Canadiens."<a href="#cite_note-Fitkin_p11-19">[19]</a> Kennedy now thought his dreams of playing in the NHL were over.<a href="#cite_note-NatPostAug17_09-17">[17]</a> However, Nels Stewart believed in Kennedy, considering him "a coming great", and recommended him to the Toronto Maple Leafs.<a href="#cite_note-TorStar_Mar1_43-28">[28]</a> Shortly thereafter, Kennedy was called out of his grade 11 Latin class to the principal's office.<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> Kennedy, the high school student, was at first worried about what he may have done wrong, but it turned out to be a phone call from Nels Stewart. Stewart had arranged a meeting with General Manager of the Leafs <a href="/wiki/Frank_Selke" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Selke">Frank Selke</a> and Kennedy had to travel immediately to Toronto.<a href="#cite_note-Fitkin_p11-19">[19]</a> Unlike Montreal, the Maple Leafs had someone there to meet Kennedy when he got off the train.<a href="#cite_note-NatPostAug17_09-17">[17]</a> Kennedy signed a contract that evening.<a href="#cite_note-LOH_book-7">[7]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Playing_career">Playing career</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Playing career">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Style_of_play">Style of play</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Style of play">edit</a>]</div> Although Kennedy was not a gifted skater, he compensated with a fierce determination and tireless hard work.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> Among modern era players his style of play has been compared to <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Clarke" title="Bobby Clarke">Bobby Clarke</a><a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jarome_Iginla" title="Jarome Iginla">Jarome Iginla</a>.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> Line-mate Howie Meeker said that while he was a much better skater than Kennedy, "He went from A to B just as fast I could because he went through people" [<a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a>].<a href="#cite_note-Globe_obit-33">[33]</a> Kennedy was a perfect fit into coach Hap Day's coaching style of emphasizing defense, positional hockey and physical play.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> He brought to the Leafs a classy, humble leadership<a href="#cite_note-TorSun_obit-35">[35]</a> and the knack for scoring goals when they were most needed.<a href="#cite_note-LOH_bio-36">[36]</a> He fought for every inch of ice<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> and was difficult to separate from the puck.<a href="#cite_note-TorSun_obit-35">[35]</a> He was also known for his agility,<a href="#cite_note-Dia1994_49-38">[38]</a> stick-handling,<a href="#cite_note-Smythe_vote1-39">[39]</a> playmaking,<a href="#cite_note-Obo_109-40">[40]</a> passing skills and physical toughness.<a href="#cite_note-Globe_obit-33">[33]</a> <a href="/wiki/Dick_Irvin" title="Dick Irvin">Dick Irvin</a> once compared the styles of <a href="/wiki/Syl_Apps" title="Syl Apps">Syl Apps</a>, previous captain of the Leafs, to Kennedy in how the two centres used their wingers. "Apps used to hit the defence at top speed and <a href="/wiki/Gordie_Drillon" title="Gordie Drillon">Gordie Drillon</a> would come along and pick up the garbage", said Irvin, whereas Kennedy would "go into the corners and get the puck out to their wings."<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> Hap Day had said he could see Nels Stewart's influence on Kennedy. Like Stewart, Kennedy had a more upright <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_stick#Lie" title="Ice hockey stick">lie</a> on his hockey stick which kept the puck closer to his feet.<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> Kennedy was also widely believed to be the best <a href="/wiki/Faceoff" class="mw-redirect" title="Faceoff">faceoff</a> man in hockey<a href="#cite_note-LOH_bio-36">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-Shea-43">[43]</a> and seldom lost an important faceoff.<a href="#cite_note-WhoWho-44">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-Star_Apr11_87_Come-45">[45]</a> Along with his regular shift, he also played a role on the penalty kill.<a href="#cite_note-GlobeApr5_54-46">[46]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Making_the_team">Making the team</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Making the team">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Elmer_Lach_and_Frank_J._Selke.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Elmer_Lach_and_Frank_J._Selke.jpg" decoding="async" width="298" height="235" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="298" data-file-height="235" /></a><figcaption>Frank Selke (left), shown here as GM of Montreal, signing <a href="/wiki/Elmer_Lach" title="Elmer Lach">Elmer Lach</a>. Earlier, as GM of Toronto Selke had made one of his greatest trades acquiring Kennedy's rights from Montreal. A dispute with President Conn Smythe over the trade caused Selke to leave the Leafs for Montreal, who he later built into a powerhouse.</figcaption></figure>On March 3, 1943, Kennedy signed a professional contract with the Toronto Maple Leafs,<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> but management of the Leafs still wished to see Kennedy playing in an NHL game. Late in the <a href="/wiki/1942%E2%80%9343_NHL_season" title="1942–43 NHL season">1942–43</a> season, they received permission from Kennedy's mother to take him out of school so he could accompany them on a road trip. He played in two of the final three games of the regular season, but did not continue with them into the playoffs.<a href="#cite_note-LOH_book-7">[7]</a> Making his NHL debut March 7, 1943, against the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Rangers" title="New York Rangers">New York Rangers</a> at <a href="/wiki/Madison_Square_Garden" title="Madison Square Garden">Madison Square Garden</a>,<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> he was put on the Leafs' third line on rightwing, instead of his customary centre position, on a line with <a href="/wiki/Bud_Poile" title="Bud Poile">Bud Poile</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gaye_Stewart" title="Gaye Stewart">Gaye Stewart</a>. He was told by coach <a href="/wiki/Hap_Day" title="Hap Day">Hap Day</a> to simply "stay with your check and keep him from scoring." Kennedy's line scored three goals and he picked up one assist in a 5–5 tie.<a href="#cite_note-Dia1994_49-38">[38]</a> He then picked another assist in the next game in Boston. Kennedy had impressed the Leaf coaches,<a href="#cite_note-Leonetti_2002-50">[50]</a> but his rights were still "officially" owned by the Montreal Canadiens.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> Toronto first tried to buy his rights from Montreal,<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> but a trade was arranged exchanging Kennedy for <a href="/wiki/Frank_Eddolls" title="Frank Eddolls">Frank Eddolls</a>.<a href="#cite_note-TorSun_obit-35">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-Leonetti_2002-50">[50]</a> Toronto newspapers of the day in reporting the trade described the 17-year-old Kennedy as "a rangy youngster whose record in the OHA is exceptionally good", that he was "highly recommended by other hockey men" and was a "high-scoring right-winger".<a href="#cite_note-TorStar_Mar1_43-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> Nevertheless, interim manager Frank Selke had made the trade while <a href="/wiki/Conn_Smythe" title="Conn Smythe">Conn Smythe</a>, owner of the Leafs, was away in service in World War II and Eddolls was one of his prized prospects. Smythe was furious when he discovered the trade, creating a rift between the two which ultimately led Selke to leave Toronto to manage the Canadiens.<a href="#cite_note-LOH_bio-36">[36]</a> Ironically, Kennedy eventually became Smythe's favourite player and he called Kennedy "the greatest competitor in hockey".<a href="#cite_note-LOH_OoO-11">[11]</a> Looking back, some hockey pundits have called the trade the best the Toronto Maple Leafs have ever made.<a href="#cite_note-Leonetti_2002-50">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-Best_trade-54">[54]</a> In 2001, <a href="/wiki/Sports_Illustrated" title="Sports Illustrated">Sports Illustrated</a> writer and Montreal native, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Farber" title="Michael Farber">Michael Farber</a>, included the Kennedy trade for Eddolls as one of "the five darkest days" in Montreal Canadiens' history.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> Kennedy played full-time with the Leafs for the first time in the <a href="/wiki/1943%E2%80%9344_NHL_season" title="1943–44 NHL season">1943–44 season</a>. Although the Leafs had won the Stanley Cup in 1942, at the time of Kennedy's arrival the Leafs were a team decimated by the loss of some of its best players to the war effort. Andy Lytle, sports editor of The Toronto Star, wrote of the Leaf team eliminated from the previous season's playoffs, "I do not suppose that Toronto was so weakly represented in the N.H.L. playoffs since the club originated."<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a> During training camp, Kennedy read in a newspaper interview of Coach Hap Day speaking about the best new prospects on the Leafs, but he had failed to mention Kennedy. This served to fire up Kennedy to give an even greater effort towards making the team.<a href="#cite_note-Fitkin42-57">[57]</a> Toronto's first pre-season exhibition game was against the St. Catharine Saints, a senior team now being coached by Kennedy's former junior coach Nels Stewart. After the game, Kennedy approached Stewart for advice, because he was disappointed he had not scored in the game. Stewart, who was the all-time NHL goal scoring leader until Maurice Richard overtook him in the 1952–53 season,<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> advised when facing the goaltender to "either draw him out, or pick the corner."<a href="#cite_note-Fitkin42-57">[57]</a><a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> Kennedy began the season playing right wing. Then, in mid-December, Leaf centre <a href="/wiki/Mel_Hill" title="Mel Hill">Mel Hill</a> fractured his ankle. This gave Kennedy his first opportunity to play regularly at the centre position, where he remained for most of his career.<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> In a January 8 game at Maple Leaf Gardens against the Boston Bruins, the mayor of Port Colborne presented Kennedy and Don Gallinger with gold watches on behalf of his town's citizens.<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> Kennedy finished the season as the team's second best goal-scorer with 26 and was fourth in points. He was just 18 years old.<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> In the playoffs, Toronto faced the powerful Montreal Canadiens. Although Toronto won the first game 3–1, they were then swept in the next four and eliminated from the playoffs.<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> The Toronto Daily Star said of Kennedy's rookie season, "For our money the best rookie of the year though playing with one of the weakest lines in N.H.L. history."<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> Kennedy was ineligible for the rookie-of-the-year award because of the two games he played with the Leafs at the end of the 1942–43 season.<a href="#cite_note-Calder_Trophy-67">[67]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_first_Stanley_Cup_and_the_great_upset">The first Stanley Cup and the great upset</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: The first Stanley Cup and the great upset">edit</a>]</div> In only his second NHL season, Kennedy finished the <a href="/wiki/1944%E2%80%9345_NHL_season" title="1944–45 NHL season">1944–45</a> regular season leading the team in goals and points with 29 goals and 25 assists.<a href="#cite_note-LOH_bio-36">[36]</a> In the last game of the season against the New York Rangers, Kennedy's line-mates fed him pass after pass attempting to get him to 30 goals.<a href="#cite_note-Fitkin_Jan47-24">[24]</a> The Maple Leafs finished in third place and faced the Montreal Canadiens in the opening round of the playoffs. The Canadiens of 1944–45 were a record-breaking, powerhouse hockey team. Going into the playoffs, their coach, Dick Irvin, declared them as the greatest team to have ever played in the NHL.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> The Montreal club had the top three point leaders in the league, placed 5 of the 6 positions on the first All-Star team,<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Richard" title="Maurice Richard">Maurice Richard</a> had scored his famous 50 goals in 50 games, Montreal had finished 28 points ahead of Toronto<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> and scored almost a goal-per-game more.<a href="#cite_note-Smythe_vote-71">[71]</a> As of 2009, Montreal's regular season winning percentage for 1944–45 is the fifth highest in NHL history and the year previously they had achieved the second highest in history and won the Stanley Cup.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> The Leafs were given little chance of winning the series.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] As with all NHL playoff series of the era, the winner was the first team to win four games of a best-of-seven.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> Going into the series, Hap Day made a critical decision to predominantly play only two lines of his best players to compensate for the Canadiens' depth in talent.<a href="#cite_note-UlmerP70-74">[74]</a> The first game was in Montreal and no goals were scored for the first two periods. In the third period, with just twenty-two seconds remaining and everyone anticipating overtime, Ted Kennedy banked a backhand shot off the goalpost which then rebounded off goaltender <a href="/wiki/Bill_Durnan" title="Bill Durnan">Bill Durnan</a>'s pads and into the net to win the game 1–0. The goal shocked the Montreal team, especially as the famed "Punch Line" had been held scoreless.<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> In the second game, also in Montreal, Kennedy struck again only four minutes into the first period scoring the all-important first goal to put the Toronto ahead by 1–0.<a href="#cite_note-Smythe_vote-71">[71]</a> Toronto went on to win the game 3–2 and were able to leave Montreal with an unexpected 2–0 series lead.<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a><a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> Montreal won the next game in Toronto 4–1. In the fourth game in Toronto, Montreal got off to a quick start and led 2–0 on goals by Elmer Lach and Richard, his first of the series,<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a><a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> before the game was three minutes old. In the second period, Kennedy set up <a href="/wiki/Mel_Hill" title="Mel Hill">Mel Hill</a><a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> to get Toronto back in the game and the Leafs went on to win in overtime.<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> As Toronto needed only one more victory to win the series, Montreal was facing elimination in game five in Montreal. Maurice Richard finally overcame Leaf <a href="/wiki/Checking_(ice_hockey)" title="Checking (ice hockey)">checking</a> and scored four goals in an 11–3 victory.<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> However, Toronto won the sixth game in <a href="/wiki/Maple_Leaf_Gardens" title="Maple Leaf Gardens">Maple Leaf Gardens</a> 3–2 to win the series and complete the shocking upset. In the game, Toronto's <a href="/wiki/Elwyn_Morris" title="Elwyn Morris">Elwyn Morris</a>, a defenceman who had scored only one goal all season, sparked the Leafs when he stole the puck from Montreal defenceman Frank Eddolls to score the first goal of the game.<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> Eddolls was the player traded to Montreal to bring Kennedy to Toronto. This series is considered one of the greatest upsets in NHL history.<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> On completion of the Montreal series, <a href="/wiki/The_Globe_and_Mail" title="The Globe and Mail">the Globe and Mail</a> said of the 19-year-old Kennedy, "Ted Kennedy's all-round display was the best individual performance of the six-game set."<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Star" title="Toronto Star">Toronto Star</a> was even more laudatory "There are a few great hockey players in the N.H.L. today. Kennedy is assuredly and emphatically one."<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> Kennedy said that the 1945 upset of the Canadiens was the peak event of his career.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> Toronto faced Detroit in the Stanley Cup Finals. Toronto won the first three games of the series without giving up a goal, as rookie goaltender Frank McCool recorded consecutive shutouts. Toronto then had to ward off a determined Detroit comeback bid, before winning the Stanley Cup in the seventh game.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> Kennedy had continued with a strong performance against Detroit, scoring the game-winning goal in game 2, was chosen the first star (best player) of game 3 and scored all three goals in a 5–3 loss in game 5.<a href="#cite_note-Smythe_vote-71">[71]</a> Conn Smythe realized the importance of finding the right line-mates for Kennedy, telling coach Hap Day in September 1945, "we must get something really rapid to team up with this guy and we'll be set for a decade with a first rate front line." Smythe's first attempt was to acquire future Hockey Hall of Famer <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Laprade" title="Edgar Laprade">Edgar Laprade</a>, at the time a star in senior hockey<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> whose rights were owned by the New York Rangers. A deal could not be made as New York General Manager <a href="/wiki/Lester_Patrick" title="Lester Patrick">Lester Patrick</a> was asking for several players in return.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> After the triumph of the previous season, the <a href="/wiki/1945%E2%80%9346_NHL_season" title="1945–46 NHL season">1945–46 season</a> was a complete loss for Kennedy. He got off to a slow start, beginning the season at right wing before being returned to his center position and he also fell ill. By January Kennedy had only 5 points in 21 games and was then lost for the rest of the season due to an injury to his foot, when a Boston Bruin player's skate dug into his boot.<a href="#cite_note-Fitkin_Jan47-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> With the Leafs also losing Captain <a href="/wiki/Syl_Apps" title="Syl Apps">Syl Apps</a> to injury Toronto missed the playoffs.<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a><a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_NHL's_"first_dynasty"">The NHL's "first dynasty"</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: The NHL's "first dynasty"">edit</a>]</div> On September 19, 1946, an informal ceremony was held in which former Leaf great Charlie Conacher presented Ted Kennedy with his No. 9 sweater he had worn during his career. Conacher had been Kennedy's boyhood hero, but when Kennedy arrived Lorne Carr already wore No.9. Kennedy was initially given No.12, then switched to No. 10. When Kennedy heard Carr was retiring, he immediately wrote a letter to Leaf management requesting No.9.<a href="#cite_note-Fitkin_Jan47-24">[24]</a> His Leaf teammates had always teased Kennedy about his compulsion, so they contacted Conacher and arranged for the ceremony. Conacher, now working as a broker, explaining why he was willing to take time off work said "He's a good kid and a great player. You just can't disappoint a guy like that."<a href="#cite_note-Fitkin_Jan47-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-GlobeSep11_46-95">[95]</a> Conn Smythe instituted a major rebuilding campaign for the <a href="/wiki/1946%E2%80%9347_NHL_season" title="1946–47 NHL season">1946–47</a>. Gone from the team was <a href="/wiki/Sweeney_Schriner" title="Sweeney Schriner">Sweeney Schriner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lorne_Carr" title="Lorne Carr">Lorne Carr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bob_Davidson_(ice_hockey)" title="Bob Davidson (ice hockey)">Bob Davidson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mel_Hill" title="Mel Hill">Mel Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elwin_Morris" class="mw-redirect" title="Elwin Morris">Elwin Morris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Babe_Pratt" title="Babe Pratt">Babe Pratt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Billy_Taylor_(ice_hockey_b._1919)" class="mw-redirect" title="Billy Taylor (ice hockey b. 1919)">Billy Taylor</a> and new additions were <a href="/wiki/Harry_Watson_(ice_hockey_b._1923)" class="mw-redirect" title="Harry Watson (ice hockey b. 1923)">Harry Watson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Thomson_(ice_hockey_b._1927)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jimmy Thomson (ice hockey b. 1927)">Jimmy Thomson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gus_Mortson" title="Gus Mortson">Gus Mortson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Garth_Boesch" title="Garth Boesch">Garth Boesch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Klukay" title="Joe Klukay">Joe Klukay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Don_Metz_(ice_hockey)" title="Don Metz (ice hockey)">Don Metz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vic_Lynn" title="Vic Lynn">Vic Lynn</a> and <a href="/wiki/Howie_Meeker" title="Howie Meeker">Howie Meeker</a>.<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> The team was very young, with six rookies in the lineup, and was felt to be two years away from challenging for the championship.<a href="#cite_note-GlobeApr21_47Vipond-97">[97]</a> However, some of those rookies, such as Boesch and Meeker, had just returned from the war and were more mature than most. As Hap Day observed, "They'd been through real battles." Kennedy said that during this period, with all the changes on the team and with players returning from the war he had to "re-establish myself as an NHLer."<a href="#cite_note-Batten_51-98">[98]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hornby1998_42-99">[99]</a> Due to Kennedy's poor start to the previous season, there was some talk around this time whether Kennedy was going to turn out to be just a "wartime flash in the pan".<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a> Many of the players in the NHL during this period failed to stick with their teams once the war ended and the stars returned. However, Kennedy was one of the exceptions<a href="#cite_note-Obo_109-40">[40]</a> and he quickly became one of the team's greatest stars<a href="#cite_note-Weekes-101">[101]</a> and a favourite of the fans.<a href="#cite_note-Frost-102">[102]</a> "Come on, Teeder!" was to become a familiar rallying cry in Maple Leaf Gardens. The cheer, a howl that could be heard throughout the building, was performed by, the otherwise quiet, season ticket-holder John Arnott whenever the Leafs needed a goal.<a href="#cite_note-LOH_OoO-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-TorStar_obit-103">[103]</a><a href="#cite_note-Canadian_press_orbit-104">[104]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Foster_Hewitt.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Foster_Hewitt.JPG/250px-Foster_Hewitt.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Foster_Hewitt.JPG/375px-Foster_Hewitt.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Foster_Hewitt.JPG 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="374" /></a><figcaption>Foster Hewitt's radio broadcasts made Kennedy famous across Canada</figcaption></figure> Kennedy became famous across Canada from the radio broadcasts of <a href="/wiki/Foster_Hewitt" title="Foster Hewitt">Foster Hewitt</a>.<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> It was not until the 1952–53 season that hockey games were broadcast on television in Canada.<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a> Kennedy now centered a line between Howie Meeker and Vic Lynn and they clicked "immediately". These were the line-mates Smythe had been trying to find for Kennedy since 1945. Kennedy served as the playmaker between the fast skating and goal scoring of Meeker and Lynn.<a href="#cite_note-Obo_109-40">[40]</a> Meeker had just returned from the war and Lynn had come up from the American league and both were hungry to stay in the NHL. "We were very eager people", Kennedy recalled.<a href="#cite_note-Batten_51-98">[98]</a> The line soon acquired the nickname the "KLM" line.<a href="#cite_note-Star_Apr11_87_Come-45">[45]</a> At the end of the season Kennedy led the Leafs in points and they finished in second place to Montreal. In the first round of the playoffs Toronto faced Detroit. Except for a one-sided 9–1 loss in the second game in Detroit,<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> Toronto dominated the series and won in five games. Toronto now faced Montreal for the Stanley Cup. The match up was between the very young Maple Leafs and the veteran Montreal Canadiens who had dominated the NHL for the past four years. After Toronto lost the opening game by a one-sided 6–0, Canadien goaltender <a href="/wiki/Bill_Durnan" title="Bill Durnan">Bill Durnan</a> was quoted in a Montreal newspaper as saying, "How did the Maple Leafs manage to get into the playoffs?"<a href="#cite_note-GlobeApr21_47Coleman-108">[108]</a> Hap Day used the quote to inspire his team.<a href="#cite_note-Batten_54-109">[109]</a><a href="#cite_note-SportRef45_47-110">[110]</a><a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> In the second game, Kennedy opened the scoring at 1:12 of the game then assisted on line-mate Lynn's goal on the next face-off putting the Leafs up 2–0 at less than 2 minutes into the game.<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> Toronto went on to win the game 4–0. In game 3 Toronto had built a 3–0 lead by halfway through the second, but Montreal battled back to close the gap to 3–2. With Montreal pressing in the dying seconds of the game, Kennedy dug the puck out of a desperate scramble in front of the Toronto goalmouth, carried the puck up ice, then forcing goaltender Durnan to go down, he put the puck behind him to clinch the game.<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a><a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a> Toronto won game 4 in overtime 2–1<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> while the Canadiens won game 5 in Montreal 3–1.<a href="#cite_note-SportRef45_47-110">[110]</a> Kennedy's line came up with their best game of the series in game 6. Montreal had taken an early two-goal lead and appeared to be heading for a seventh game in Montreal. In the second period, Lynn tied the game with assists from Kennedy and Meeker. Then in the third with less than six minutes to go in the game Kennedy scored and Toronto held on to win the Stanley Cup.<a href="#cite_note-Hornby1998_42-99">[99]</a> Kennedy was voted the star in two of Toronto's wins in Montreal, scoring the winning goal in both, and was described as the most determined player in the playoffs.<a href="#cite_note-Smythe_vote-71">[71]</a> He still holds the NHL all-time record as the youngest player to score a Stanley Cup winning goal. Kennedy finished the playoffs leading the Leafs in points and was second overall.<a href="#cite_note-Smythe_vote-71">[71]</a> However, despite winning the Stanley Cup the Toronto Maple Leafs did not place a single player on either the first or second All-Star teams.<a href="#cite_note-GlobeApr21_47Coleman-108">[108]</a><a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id=""Strongest_team_ever"">"Strongest team ever"</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: "Strongest team ever"">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/1947%E2%80%9348_NHL_season" title="1947–48 NHL season">1947–48</a> season brought <a href="/wiki/Max_Bentley" title="Max Bentley">Max Bentley</a> to Toronto from Chicago in what has been called the biggest trade in NHL history as the Leafs gave up five regular players for the league's scoring leader.<a href="#cite_note-Dry_50-117">[117]</a> Evincing the depth of the team at centre, Bentley played on the team's third line, behind Apps and Kennedy. Decades later, Hap Day argued that this team was the strongest NHL team ever<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Globe_and_Mail" title="The Globe and Mail">The Globe and Mail</a> reporter Dick Beddoes also stirred up controversy by saying <a href="/wiki/Wayne_Gretzky" title="Wayne Gretzky">Wayne Gretzky</a> would have been relegated to the fourth line on this Leaf team.<a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a> The Leafs finished in first place at the end of the regular season.<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> Kennedy had finished the regular season third in points on the team behind the other two star centres Apps and Bentley, but it was Kennedy who was to dominate the playoffs. In the first round Toronto played Boston and eliminated the Bruins in five games. Kennedy set up the tying goal which led to an overtime win in game 1 and scored four times in the second game.<a href="#cite_note-Smythe_vote-71">[71]</a><a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a> But it was in the fifth and deciding for which he received greatest praise for his fore-checking tenacity and clutch goalscoring. First, with Toronto down 2–1 and the Bruins having the better of the play, he out-fought two Boston players for possession to get the puck to Bentley who in turn set up Lynn for the tying goal. Then later, Kennedy was carrying the puck into the Boston end. He passed to Meeker, who returned the pass, Kennedy faked once, moved in front of the net, forced goaltender <a href="/wiki/Frank_Brimsek" title="Frank Brimsek">Brimseck</a> to go down, then lifted the puck over him.<a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a> In the Cup Finals, Toronto swept Montreal in four straight games to win the Stanley Cup. Kennedy scored twice in the Cup-winning game<a href="#cite_note-Dry_50-117">[117]</a> and finished leading all players in the playoffs in points with eight goals and five assists and he was also not given a single penalty in the entire playoffs.<a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a> His checking and work in the corners has been credited as critical to the victory.<a href="#cite_note-Smythe_vote-71">[71]</a> On the afternoon of Thursday, April 16, 1948, the Leaf players were greeted by thousands of Toronto fans as they got off the train from Detroit. They then rode open cars through a cascade of multi-coloured paper and ticket tape through Toronto's business district to arrive at a civic reception at City Hall. Speaking to the huge crowd, Conn Smythe announced that Kennedy was succeeding Syl Apps as captain who was retiring.<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a> In the off-season, on Saturday, June 12, 1948, Kennedy married Doreen Dent of Toronto in <a href="/wiki/Knox_College,_University_of_Toronto" class="mw-redirect" title="Knox College, University of Toronto">Knox College Chapel</a> in Toronto.<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a><a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a> The Leafs struggled early in the <a href="/wiki/1948%E2%80%9349_NHL_season" title="1948–49 NHL season">1948–49 season</a> having lost Apps and <a href="/wiki/Nick_Metz" title="Nick Metz">Nick Metz</a> to retirement, and then Kennedy for a month<a href="#cite_note-Owosso_Jan12_50-127">[127]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cal_Gardner" title="Cal Gardner">Cal Gardner</a> for two months due to injuries.<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> By the end of January, Toronto was only one point ahead of the last place New York Rangers who had even played two fewer games than Toronto.<a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a> Kennedy's return to the team in mid-January provided the needed spark to pull the Leafs out of their prolonged slump.<a href="#cite_note-Owosso_Jan12_50-127">[127]</a><a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a> Although finishing the regular season with a losing record of 23 wins 25 losses and 12 ties, they were able to place fourth, which was the last position qualifying for the playoffs. However, in the first round of the playoffs they defeated Boston in five games. Kennedy had scored the game-winning goal which put Toronto up 3–0 in games.<a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a> Toronto then faced the first-place Detroit Red Wings. During the season, Detroit General Manager <a href="/wiki/Jack_Adams" title="Jack Adams">Jack Adams</a> said of the Red Wings, "This is the greatest team in my 22 seasons here."<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a> However, Toronto swept the Red Wings in four straight games to win their third consecutive Stanley Cup.<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a> Kennedy finished the playoffs with two goals and six assists to lead the Leafs in points and was second only to Detroit's <a href="/wiki/Gordie_Howe" title="Gordie Howe">Gordie Howe</a> overall.<a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a> This was the first time a National Hockey League team had won three Cups in a row<a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a><a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a> and had not been accomplished since the <a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Senators_(original)#Silver_Seven_era_(1903–1906)" title="Ottawa Senators (original)">Ottawa Silver Seven</a> in the pre-NHL era, 44 years before.<a href="#cite_note-Stanley_cup_champions-137">[137]</a> The Leafs had also won nine consecutive Stanley Cup Finals games dating back to April 19, 1947 (initial cup won on this date, with the following two wins being finals sweeps).<a href="#cite_note-Stanley_cup_champions-137">[137]</a> This Toronto Maple Leafs team is distinguished as the first dynasty in the history of the NHL.<a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="The_Gordie_Howe_incident">The Gordie Howe incident</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: The Gordie Howe incident">edit</a>]</div> At the beginning of the <a href="/wiki/1949%E2%80%9350_NHL_season" title="1949–50 NHL season">1949–50</a>, Conn Smythe liked the Leafs' chances for continued success, saying, "We'll be hard to keep away from a fourth Stanley Cup,"<a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a> but as the season progressed many hockey people felt Detroit would end the Leafs' Stanley Cup streak.<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a> By the end of the season, Toronto had finished in third and Kennedy finished second on the Leafs in points.<a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a> The 1950 playoffs were overshadowed by an on-ice mishap in the opening game between Toronto and Detroit, in which the Red Wings' young star player, <a href="/wiki/Gordie_Howe" title="Gordie Howe">Gordie Howe</a>, was seriously injured. Late in the game with Toronto leading 4–0,<a href="#cite_note-GlobeMr29_50-142">[142]</a> Kennedy stole the puck from Detroit defenceman <a href="/wiki/Jack_Stewart_(ice_hockey)" title="Jack Stewart (ice hockey)">Jack Stewart</a> and was carrying it down the left wing about six feet from the boards into the Detroit end of the rink.<a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a><a href="#cite_note-EveCit_NoBlame-144">[144]</a> Stewart was pursuing him from behind<a href="#cite_note-Kincaide-145">[145]</a> and Howe was coming in fast from the side to try to cut him off. Kennedy saw Howe coming at the last moment,<a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a> and was able to dodge Howe's check while passing the puck to <a href="/wiki/Sid_Smith_(ice_hockey)" title="Sid Smith (ice hockey)">Sid Smith</a>,<a href="#cite_note-TorStar_Mr29_50-147">[147]</a> but Howe could not stop and crashed head-first into the boards, with Stewart falling on top of him.<a href="#cite_note-TorStar_Mr29_50-147">[147]</a><a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a><a href="#cite_note-Fitkin_p134-149">[149]</a><a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a> Howe sustained a concussion, facial fractures, and a lacerated right eyeball, and doctors had to perform emergency procedures on him at the hospital to save his life. Detroit coach <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Ivan" title="Tommy Ivan">Tommy Ivan</a> and general manager <a href="/wiki/Jack_Adams" title="Jack Adams">Jack Adams</a> accused Kennedy of deliberately <a href="/wiki/Penalty_(ice_hockey)#List_of_infractions" title="Penalty (ice hockey)">butt-ending</a> Howe.<a href="#cite_note-Diamond1998_615-151">[151]</a> Kennedy had not been assessed a penalty on the play. After the game Kennedy said, "I don't know how he got it. I avoided his check along the boards and didn't feel anything hit me, although he may have struck my stick."<a href="#cite_note-GlobeMr29_50-142">[142]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Clarence_Campbell_Stanley_Cup_1957.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Clarence_Campbell_Stanley_Cup_1957.jpg/150px-Clarence_Campbell_Stanley_Cup_1957.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Clarence_Campbell_Stanley_Cup_1957.jpg/225px-Clarence_Campbell_Stanley_Cup_1957.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Clarence_Campbell_Stanley_Cup_1957.jpg/300px-Clarence_Campbell_Stanley_Cup_1957.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1909" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>NHL President <a href="/wiki/Clarence_Campbell" title="Clarence Campbell">Clarence Campbell</a> cleared Kennedy of wrongdoing and rebuked Detroit coach <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Ivan" title="Tommy Ivan">Tommy Ivan</a> for accusing Kennedy of a deliberate attempt to injure the Red Wings' <a href="/wiki/Gordie_Howe" title="Gordie Howe">Gordie Howe</a>.</figcaption></figure>NHL President <a href="/wiki/Clarence_Campbell" title="Clarence Campbell">Clarence Campbell</a> was at the game and was seated near where the incident occurred.<a href="#cite_note-Batten_69-152">[152]</a> After receiving a report from the game's officials, Campbell called a news conference and said the injury was not Kennedy's fault.<a href="#cite_note-Fitkin_p134-149">[149]</a><a href="#cite_note-153">[153]</a><a href="#cite_note-SI_Fisch_1967-154">[154]</a><a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a> Campbell also publicly rebuked Ivan for his accusation, saying, "That is a pretty serious business and a very vicious charge."<a href="#cite_note-EveCit_NoBlame-144">[144]</a> It was also argued that since Kennedy was a right-handed shot, the butt-end of his stick was towards the boards and away from Howe. Sportswriter <a href="/wiki/Ted_Reeve" title="Ted Reeve">Ted Reeve</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Telegram" title="Toronto Telegram">Toronto Telegram</a> quipped, "How would a right-handed stickhandler going down the left boards give anyone a butt end? Unless he wanted to lift the snappers out of someone in the rail seats."<a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a> Howe was lost from the playoffs, but the incident influenced the momentum of the series. Detroit won the second game of the series 3–1, a violent and fight-filled affair which included a stick-swinging incident between the Leafs' <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Thomson_(ice_hockey_b._1927)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jimmy Thomson (ice hockey b. 1927)">Jimmy Thomson</a> and Detroit's <a href="/wiki/Leo_Reise" title="Leo Reise">Leo Reise</a> and a fight between Kennedy and <a href="/wiki/Ted_Lindsay" title="Ted Lindsay">Ted Lindsay</a>.<a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a> After the game, Campbell threatened the players with fines if the violent play continued, and both teams continued to play hockey for the remainder of the series.<a href="#cite_note-SI_Fisch_1967-154">[154]</a> However, Detroit was now determined to "win the series for Gordie"<a href="#cite_note-Fitkin_P136-158">[158]</a> and defeated the Leafs in seven strongly-contested games to eliminate them from the playoffs, going on to win the Stanley Cup.<a href="#cite_note-LOH_OoO-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-Batten_69-152">[152]</a> In recovery from his hospital bed, Howe said, "Ted is too good a player to deliberately injure another player."<a href="#cite_note-Fitkin_P136-158">[158]</a><a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a> Then, years later, while still believing that he had been hit by Kennedy's stick, Howe reiterated that there was no intent to injure on Kennedy's part and considered his injuries self-inflicted.<a href="#cite_note-160">[160]</a><a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a><a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a> However, the incident still continues at times to be described as a deliberate act by Kennedy. In 2001, <a href="/wiki/The_Sporting_News" title="The Sporting News">The Sporting News</a> ran an article on the 30 toughest players in the NHL. In referring to Howe's injury, the incident was described "he was knocked heavily into the boards by Toronto's Teeder Kennedy".<a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Final_Cup">The Final Cup</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: The Final Cup">edit</a>]</div> Except for being left with a lifelong facial tick,<a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a> Howe made a full recovery and for the <a href="/wiki/1950%E2%80%9351_NHL_season" title="1950–51 NHL season">1950–51</a> season as he finished the season leading the league in points.<a href="#cite_note-Howe_point50-51-165">[165]</a> The Maple Leafs finished in second place behind Detroit.<a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a> Kennedy finished second on the team in points behind Bentley<a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a> and tied with Howe for the league lead in assists with 43.<a href="#cite_note-168">[168]</a><a href="#cite_note-169">[169]</a> In the first round of the playoffs Montreal upset Detroit and Toronto defeated Boston. The Stanley Cup Finals between Montreal and Toronto went five games, but is remarkable as each game required overtime to be decided.<a href="#cite_note-170">[170]</a> In the third game, with the series tied at one game a piece, Kennedy both saved the game for the Leafs and won it. First, he prevented a goal by clearing a puck that was heading into the Toronto net, then, just fifty seconds later at the other end of the rink, he intercepted a <a href="/wiki/Pass_(ice_hockey)" title="Pass (ice hockey)">clear-out pass</a> from Montreal's <a href="/wiki/Calum_MacKay_(ice_hockey)" title="Calum MacKay (ice hockey)">Calum MacKay</a> and scored to win the game.<a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a> The fourth game was won by Toronto to lead the series 3–1. It was in the next game of the series which Leaf defenceman <a href="/wiki/Bill_Barilko" title="Bill Barilko">Bill Barilko</a> scored one of the most famous goals in NHL history with a goal in overtime to win the Stanley Cup.<a href="#cite_note-172">[172]</a> However, without Kennedy's face-off skills Barilko's goal would not have occurred.<a href="#cite_note-173">[173]</a> Montreal had been leading late in the game 2–1 and it appeared that the teams were headed to a sixth game in Montreal. With just 39 seconds remaining, Toronto was able to get a faceoff in the Montreal end. Toronto coach <a href="/wiki/Joe_Primeau" title="Joe Primeau">Joe Primeau</a> had pulled the goaltender so they could have six skaters. Primeau had the option of changing his players, but decided to leave Kennedy out to take the faceoff against Canadien <a href="/wiki/Billy_Reay" title="Billy Reay">Billy Reay</a>. Kennedy's plan on the faceoff was to get the puck to Max Bentley, who was stationed at the <a href="/wiki/The_point_(ice_hockey)" title="The point (ice hockey)">point</a>.<a href="#cite_note-174">[174]</a> Then Montreal coach Dick Irvin decided to switch and have his best forwards, the <a href="/wiki/Punch_line_(ice_hockey)" title="Punch line (ice hockey)">Punch Line</a>, out for this critical faceoff. Kennedy faced <a href="/wiki/Elmer_Lach" title="Elmer Lach">Lach</a> instead. Kennedy later recalled he was relieved at the switch as he had trouble with Reay on faceoffs, but when Lach came out he felt "I had a chance,"<a href="#cite_note-Shea-43">[43]</a> Kennedy won the faceoff from Lach, got the puck to Bentley and from the ensuing scramble around the net <a href="/wiki/Tod_Sloan_(ice_hockey)" title="Tod Sloan (ice hockey)">Tod Sloan</a> tied the game. The goal dispirited the Montreal team and led to Barilko's famed overtime goal which won another Stanley Cup for the Leafs.<a href="#cite_note-175">[175]</a> Following the 1951 cup, Kennedy said that without the Howe incident of the previous season, "we probably would have been the first team to win 5 in a row."<a href="#cite_note-LOH_OoO-11">[11]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Latter_years">Latter years</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Latter years">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lou_Jankowski_scores_vs_Ted_Kennedy_and_the_TO_Maple_Leafs.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ice-level during action of a hockey game. A goal-tender reaches down with his blocker to stop a puck. An opposition forward and two of his own players are in front of his net." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Lou_Jankowski_scores_vs_Ted_Kennedy_and_the_TO_Maple_Leafs.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption>Kennedy the veteran captain, second from right, ca. 1954</figcaption></figure> 1950–51 season was Kennedy's last Stanley Cup. In the years following until Kennedy's retirement in 1957 the Leafs either finished out of the playoffs or lost in the first round. However, Kennedy continued to play productive hockey.<a href="#cite_note-Frost-102">[102]</a> The Leafs never missed the playoffs in the years Kennedy played a full season. On October 13, 1951, the Leafs and the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Blackhawks" title="Chicago Blackhawks">Chicago Black Hawks</a> played an afternoon exhibition of hockey, prior to their regularly scheduled evening game, for Princess Elizabeth, the future <a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Elizabeth II">Queen Elizabeth II</a>, during her <a href="/wiki/Royal_tours_of_Canada_in_the_20th_century#1950–1959" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal tours of Canada in the 20th century">visit to Canada</a>. It was captain Teeder Kennedy, representing the players, who greeted the Princess at the game.<a href="#cite_note-176">[176]</a><a href="#cite_note-177">[177]</a> Kennedy said it was a thrilling moment and recalled thinking at the time, "Here's a kid from the little village of Humberstone, Ontario being presented to the Queen."<a href="#cite_note-178">[178]</a> The 1951–52 season was dominated by Gordie Howe and the Red Wings as they finished the regular season in first and then swept third place Toronto in the first round of the playoffs and Montreal in second round without losing a single game.<a href="#cite_note-179">[179]</a> In a game in Boston in January of the 1952–53 season Kennedy suffered a <a href="/wiki/Separated_shoulder" title="Separated shoulder">separated shoulder</a> in a scuffle with <a href="/wiki/Milt_Schmidt" title="Milt Schmidt">Milt Schmidt</a> of the Bruins and underwent surgery.<a href="#cite_note-180">[180]</a> Originally thought lost for the season, Kennedy trained hard and was able to return to the Leafs in mid-March. However, Toronto still finished out of a playoff position.<a href="#cite_note-181">[181]</a> Despite missing more than two months of the schedule Kennedy still finished second in points on the team.<a href="#cite_note-182">[182]</a> For his efforts Kennedy received the <a href="/wiki/J._P._Bickell_Memorial_Award" title="J. P. Bickell Memorial Award">J. P. Bickell Memorial Trophy</a> which is awarded by the Maple Leaf Gardens board of directors as the player most valuable to the Leafs.<a href="#cite_note-183">[183]</a> For the 1953–54 season, Kennedy finished tied for second on the team in points and was elected to the NHL's 2nd All-Star team. The Leafs finished in 3rd place and were eliminated in the first round of the playoffs by Detroit in five games.<a href="#cite_note-184">[184]</a> At the end of the season, Kennedy announced his intentions to retire. Conn Smythe told reporters he had tendered Kennedy "the highest offer ever made a hockey player". This was a raise above his $25,000 yearly salary (approximately $280,000 in 2023 dollars) according to a contemporary newspaper report.<a href="#cite_note-CBC_obit-185">[185]</a> However, Smythe said that Kennedy had told him that lately he felt "he hadn't produced in proportion to what he's been paid." Smythe insisted the Leafs needed Kennedy as Toronto was a young team.<a href="#cite_note-GlobeApr5_54-46">[46]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hhof_hart.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A tall trophy sits inside a glass enclosed display cabinet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Hhof_hart.jpg/150px-Hhof_hart.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Hhof_hart.jpg/225px-Hhof_hart.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Hhof_hart.jpg/300px-Hhof_hart.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="1055" /></a><figcaption>Hart Memorial Trophy for most valuable player. Kennedy would be the last Leaf to win the award for 67 years.</figcaption></figure>Smythe was able to talk Kennedy into playing the <a href="/wiki/1954%E2%80%9355_NHL_season" title="1954–55 NHL season">1954–55</a> season. At the conclusion of the season, he won the Hart Memorial Trophy,<a href="#cite_note-CBC_obit-185">[185]</a> for most valuable player, and would be the last Maple Leaf to win the award until <a href="/wiki/Auston_Matthews" title="Auston Matthews">Auston Matthews</a> in <a href="/wiki/2021-22_NHL_season" class="mw-redirect" title="2021-22 NHL season">2022</a>.<a href="#cite_note-186">[186]</a> To this point Kennedy had had an impressive career. He had played on five Stanley Cup teams, something no other NHL player had achieved at the time. Toronto had only missed the playoffs twice during his eleven years, one of which Kennedy was injured. By age 22 he had won three Stanley Cups and was the youngest player to have scored 100 goals. Yet, Kennedy had never won an award, nor been elected to a first <a href="/wiki/NHL_All-Star_team" title="NHL All-Star team">All-Star team</a>.<a href="#cite_note-GlobeApr5_54-46">[46]</a> Although he did finish third in the league in assists, awarding Kennedy the Hart was considered as much as an acknowledgement of his career as his performance in the season.<a href="#cite_note-Weekes-101">[101]</a> Kennedy along with first ever Hart recipient <a href="/wiki/Frank_Nighbor" title="Frank Nighbor">Frank Nighbor</a>, are the only forwards to have won the award without finishing in the top ten in league scoring.<a href="#cite_note-187">[187]</a><a href="#cite_note-188">[188]</a> After the Leafs were swept in four straight games in the playoffs by the Detroit Red Wings, Kennedy announced his retirement.<a href="#cite_note-TorStar_obit-103">[103]</a> For the second time, Kennedy was awarded with the J. P. Bickell Memorial Trophy as most valuable Toronto Maple Leaf.<a href="#cite_note-189">[189]</a> After missing the entire <a href="/wiki/1955%E2%80%9356_NHL_season" title="1955–56 NHL season">1955–56</a> season, he came out of retirement to play half of the 1956–57 season to help the Leafs who were short on players due to injuries and were struggling to make the playoffs. Kennedy returned November 27 to train himself back into shape after the Leafs had won only one game in their last 11.<a href="#cite_note-190">[190]</a> He scored 22 points in 30 games, but the Leafs finished out of the playoffs.<a href="#cite_note-LOH_bio-36">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-191">[191]</a> He shared the captaincy with Jim Thomson.<a href="#cite_note-192">[192]</a> A highlight of the season was March 16, 1957, when the Maple Leafs scored 14 goals against the New York Rangers<a href="#cite_note-193">[193]</a> and Kennedy got four assists in what is still the Leafs' all-time record for goals in a single game.<a href="#cite_note-194">[194]</a><a href="#cite_note-195">[195]</a> When it became clear the team was not going to make the playoffs, he sat out the last two games so the management could have a look at a young <a href="/wiki/Frank_Mahovlich" title="Frank Mahovlich">Frank Mahovlich</a>. Kennedy said, "It was time for a new generation to lead the team."<a href="#cite_note-TorStar_obit-103">[103]</a><a href="#cite_note-LibSen-196">[196]</a> Mahovlich had practised with Kennedy the previous day and, in expressing regret at never having played in a game with Kennedy said, "Teeder Kennedy's last practice was my first."<a href="#cite_note-197">[197]</a> During Detroit Red Wing <a href="/wiki/Ted_Lindsay#Players'_union" title="Ted Lindsay">Ted Lindsay's attempts to form a players' union</a> in the 1950s, he was approaching selected leaders among the other five NHL teams. Although Kennedy was the lone holdout, which greatly disappointed Lindsay, he still respected Kennedy for not informing Conn Smythe about being approached. "I won't squeal", Kennedy told him.<a href="#cite_note-198">[198]</a> According to Glenn Hall, Conn Smythe "ostracized" his captain when he discovered Kennedy had not told him about Lindsay's endeavours.<a href="#cite_note-199">[199]</a> There was speculation that this led to Kennedy failing to land a job with the Leafs after retirement.<a href="#cite_note-200">[200]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Retirement">Retirement</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Retirement">edit</a>]</div> Kennedy continued for a short time after retirement as a salesman with Canadian Building Materials, with whom he had worked for during his hockey career in the off-season, but soon left the company.<a href="#cite_note-201">[201]</a><a href="#cite_note-202">[202]</a> In <a href="/wiki/1957%E2%80%9358_OHA_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1957–58 OHA season">1957–58</a>, he was the second coach of the <a href="/wiki/Peterborough_Petes" title="Peterborough Petes">Peterborough Petes</a> <a href="/wiki/Ontario_Hockey_League_history" class="mw-redirect" title="Ontario Hockey League history">OHA "Junior A"</a> team before being succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Scotty_Bowman" title="Scotty Bowman">Scotty Bowman</a>. After a successful season coaching Peterborough, Kennedy reportedly turned down an offer to coach the Toronto Maple Leafs prior to their signing of <a href="/wiki/Punch_Imlach" title="Punch Imlach">Punch Imlach</a>.<a href="#cite_note-203">[203]</a> He returned to <a href="/wiki/Port_Colborne" title="Port Colborne">Port Colborne</a> to raise thoroughbred horses, which was an occupation he had been involved during his hockey career. Kennedy owned the Faraway Hills Farm and the St. Marys Thoroughbred Training Centre in Ontario which included a quarter-mile indoor track.<a href="#cite_note-204">[204]</a> His horse, On Board, won the grand championship for stallions three times at the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_National_Exhibition" title="Canadian National Exhibition">Canadian National Exhibition</a> and at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Agricultural_Winter_Fair" title="Royal Agricultural Winter Fair">Royal Winter Fair</a>.<a href="#cite_note-205">[205]</a> In 1966 Ted Kennedy was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/Hockey_Hall_of_Fame" title="Hockey Hall of Fame">Hockey Hall of Fame</a>. In 1975, an arena in Port Colborne, the Teeder Kennedy Youth Arena,<a href="#cite_note-206">[206]</a> was named in his honour.<a href="#cite_note-CBC_obit-185">[185]</a><a href="#cite_note-207">[207]</a><a href="#cite_note-208">[208]</a> Kennedy was a steward with the Ontario Racing Commission from 1977 to 1985.<a href="#cite_note-209">[209]</a> In June 1979, Kennedy was one of three stewards who scratched Come Lucky Chance from the $100,000 <a href="/wiki/Woodbine_Oaks" title="Woodbine Oaks">Canadian Oaks</a> after the horse had thrown its rider prior to the race. Infuriated by the ruling was the horse's owner, 84-year-old Conn Smythe.<a href="#cite_note-210">[210]</a> Although, Smythe was quoted as saying, "I'll raise hell with only two of the stewards."<a href="#cite_note-211">[211]</a> In July 1984, Kennedy was one of the stewards for the <a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Plate" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen's Plate">Queen's Plate</a>, who ruled against an appeal by <a href="/wiki/Larry_Attard" title="Larry Attard">Larry Attard</a> riding Let's Go Blue that he was interfered with by the winning horse Key To The Moon.<a href="#cite_note-212">[212]</a> Kennedy was then head of security at Fort Erie Racetrack.<a href="#cite_note-LOH_OoO-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-Proudfoot-213">[213]</a> In 1987, Kennedy appeared along with Leaf defenceman of the 1970s, <a href="/wiki/Jim_McKenny" title="Jim McKenny">Jim McKenny</a>, in an educational video for the Ontario Government on the dangers to athletes of drug and alcohol abuse. Kennedy, an abstainer, said he was always considered "one of the boys" on the team even through he did not drink. Kennedy's stellar career contrasted with McKenny, considered along with Bobby Orr as the best prospects in junior, had his career negatively impacted by alcoholism.<a href="#cite_note-Star_Apr11_87_Come-45">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-214">[214]</a> During his retirement, Kennedy also participated in Old-Timers hockey for charity benefits.<a href="#cite_note-215">[215]</a><a href="#cite_note-216">[216]</a> He was also an avid golfer, scoring a 215-yard <a href="/wiki/Hole_in_one" title="Hole in one">hole in one</a> in 1981 at Scarboro Golf and Country Club.<a href="#cite_note-217">[217]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Maple_Leafs_Banner_4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="We are looking up at the ceiling of an arena where there are nine banners hanging. On each banner is the picture of a hockey player in a Toronto Maple Leaf uniform. Above each player's photo is a number and the player's name" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Maple_Leafs_Banner_4.jpg/400px-Maple_Leafs_Banner_4.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Maple_Leafs_Banner_4.jpg/600px-Maple_Leafs_Banner_4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Maple_Leafs_Banner_4.jpg/800px-Maple_Leafs_Banner_4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2856" data-file-height="732" /></a><figcaption>Banners honouring Leafs of the past including Ted Kennedy, #9 fourth from the right, hanging at the <a href="/wiki/Scotiabank_Arena" title="Scotiabank Arena">Scotiabank Arena</a> in Toronto</figcaption></figure> On October 3, 1993, Kennedy, along with Syl Apps, were honoured in a <a href="/wiki/Pre-game_ceremony" title="Pre-game ceremony">pre-game ceremony</a> by having banners raised at Maple Leaf Gardens.<a href="#cite_note-218">[218]</a> In 1995, it was reported Kennedy had again returned to live in the hometown of his youth Port Colborne.<a href="#cite_note-219">[219]</a> In 1999, Kennedy underwent hip replacement surgery.<a href="#cite_note-220">[220]</a> Ted Kennedy was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/Ontario_Sports_Hall_of_Fame" title="Ontario Sports Hall of Fame">Ontario Sports Hall of Fame</a> in 1999.<a href="#cite_note-221">[221]</a> Ted Kennedy died on August 14, 2009, in a Port Colborne nursing home, at the age of 83,<a href="#cite_note-CBC_obit-185">[185]</a><a href="#cite_note-222">[222]</a> of congestive heart failure. He is survived by his wife Doreen, son Mark, two grandchildren and two great-grandchildren.<a href="#cite_note-TorStar_obit-103">[103]</a> Following the announcement of Kennedy's passing, many fans and papers published tributes, while former NHL players paid their respects. <a href="/wiki/Jean_B%C3%A9liveau" title="Jean Béliveau">Jean Béliveau</a>, a former member of the rival Montreal Canadiens, expressed sadness upon the news, stating "I was certainly happy to play against him, and I'm so sorry to hear (of his death)". He added, "He was a complete centreman, a good playmaker, a good passer, good on faceoffs."<a href="#cite_note-NHL.comarticle-223">[223]</a> <a href="/wiki/Brian_Burke_(ice_hockey)" title="Brian Burke (ice hockey)">Brian Burke</a>, the Leafs' general manager at the time of Kennedy's passing, issued a statement, reading "He truly was a man of great class and he was one of the most accomplished leaders in our team's long history."<a href="#cite_note-NHL.comarticle-223">[223]</a> NHL commissioner <a href="/wiki/Gary_Bettman" title="Gary Bettman">Gary Bettman</a> also issued a statement mourning Kennedy's loss.<a href="#cite_note-NHL.comarticle-223">[223]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote centered" style="width:50%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> The National Hockey League family mourns the passing and cherishes the memory of Teeder Kennedy, the embodiment of Maple Leaf success. Teeder never wanted to play for any other team, and he never did. He always wanted what was best for the Leafs, and for 14 superb seasons, that is what he helped them achieve through his leadership, his incomparable work ethic and his ferocious will to win. </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="left-aligned" style=""><a href="/wiki/Gary_Bettman" title="Gary Bettman">Gary Bettman</a> on Kennedy's passing, <a href="#cite_note-NHL.comarticle-223">[223]</a></cite></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Legacy">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_quintessential_Leaf">The quintessential Leaf</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: The quintessential Leaf">edit</a>]</div> Ted Kennedy never played for another team, never wanted to,<a href="#cite_note-Legends_row-224">[224]</a> and captained the Toronto Maple Leafs during its greatest era. He has been called the quintessential Maple Leaf.<a href="#cite_note-Globe_obit-33">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-LibSen-196">[196]</a> However, Kennedy was never voted to the first All-Star team. Frank Selke explained Kennedy "never made the first All-Star team because he lacked one thing – colour. He's been unlucky that way."<a href="#cite_note-225">[225]</a> On another occasion Selke had said, "Many times men were named who were not his equal in all-round effectiveness."<a href="#cite_note-Star_Apr11_87_Come-45">[45]</a> Despite Kennedy's sparse acquisition of individual awards, many sportswriters consider Kennedy as possibly the greatest player to have played for the Toronto Maple Leafs.<a href="#cite_note-NatPostAug17_09-17">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-Proudfoot-213">[213]</a><a href="#cite_note-226">[226]</a><a href="#cite_note-227">[227]</a><a href="#cite_note-Top100_p16-228">[228]</a> In the book The Maple Leafs Top 100 Kennedy is ranked second only to <a href="/wiki/Dave_Keon" title="Dave Keon">Dave Keon</a> as the best Toronto Maple Leaf of all time.<a href="#cite_note-LeafsTop100-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-TorSun_obit-35">[35]</a> While <a href="/wiki/The_Hockey_News" title="The Hockey News">The Hockey News</a> ranked Kennedy at only #57 on their <a href="/wiki/List_of_the_100_Greatest_Hockey_Players" class="mw-redirect" title="List of the 100 Greatest Hockey Players">list of the 100 Greatest Hockey Players</a>,<a href="#cite_note-229">[229]</a> in 2009 <a href="/wiki/The_Edmonton_Journal" class="mw-redirect" title="The Edmonton Journal">The Edmonton Journal</a> published a list of top 50 NHL players of All-Time and Ted Kennedy finished at #10, ahead of all other Maple Leafs and such players as <a href="/wiki/Howie_Morenz" title="Howie Morenz">Howie Morenz</a> and <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Roy" title="Patrick Roy">Patrick Roy</a>. The list, with the intention of minimizing subjectivity, was compiled using voting for the Hart and Smythe trophies for most valuable player during the regular season and playoffs respectively. When the list was adjusted to account for the fact that goalies and defensemen are traditionally overlooked for the Hart, Kennedy's ranking even improved to #8.<a href="#cite_note-230">[230]</a><a href="#cite_note-231">[231]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Playoff_performer">Playoff performer</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Playoff performer">edit</a>]</div> Kennedy had the reputation for excelling in the playoffs.<a href="#cite_note-Leonetti_2002-50">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-UlmerP70-74">[74]</a> He was the first player in NHL history to win five Stanley Cups and by just age 22 he had already won three Stanley Cups.<a href="#cite_note-GlobeApr5_54-46">[46]</a> Kennedy holds the Toronto Maple Leafs' all-time record for career points in Stanley Cup Finals with 23.<a href="#cite_note-232">[232]</a><a href="#cite_note-233">[233]</a> He is the youngest player in the history of the NHL to have scored a Stanley Cup winning goal when he scored the winning goal of game 6 in 1947 at 21.4 years of age.<a href="#cite_note-234">[234]</a> Until the <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Penguins" title="Pittsburgh Penguins">Pittsburgh Penguins</a> won the Stanley Cup in 2009, with 22-year-old <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Crosby" title="Sidney Crosby">Sidney Crosby</a> as captain, Kennedy shared the honours with Wayne Gretzky as the youngest captains to have won the Cup.<a href="#cite_note-235">[235]</a> In 2001 The Hockey News assembled a panel of five hockey experts to choose the winners of a "would-be" Conn Smythe Trophy, for best playoff performance, had the trophy been awarded prior to the 1964–65 season. Using <a href="/wiki/Microfilm" class="mw-redirect" title="Microfilm">microfilms</a> of newspapers of the day and studying statistics and quotes from writers and coaches they chose winners from 1917–18 to 1963–64. Only Kennedy was chosen as many as three times for his playoff performances in 1945, 1947 and 1948.<a href="#cite_note-Smythe_vote-71">[71]</a> He is fourth all-time in playoff goals and sixth all-time in points for the Maple Leafs<a href="#cite_note-236">[236]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Face-off_skills">Face-off skills</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Face-off skills">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hhof_vault_rings.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A wall displaying a series of metallic rings which have inscriptions on them" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Hhof_vault_rings.jpg/200px-Hhof_vault_rings.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Hhof_vault_rings.jpg/300px-Hhof_vault_rings.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Hhof_vault_rings.jpg/400px-Hhof_vault_rings.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>Bands removed from the Stanley Cup are displayed at the Hockey Hall of Fame.</figcaption></figure> His face-off skills were highly regarded and it was considered invaluable. The April 27, 1998, issue of Sport Illustrated published "The Best Ever on the Draw", a poll of NHL experts of the top ten players of all time for skills on the faceoff, and Kennedy was ranked at #1.<a href="#cite_note-SportsIll_draw-237">[237]</a> <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Percival" title="Lloyd Percival">Lloyd Percival</a> once called Kennedy the "Billy the Kid" of hockey.<a href="#cite_note-238">[238]</a> <a href="/wiki/Derek_Sanderson" title="Derek Sanderson">Derek Sanderson</a>, considered the best at faceoffs in the late 60s and 70s, related how his father had him watch Kennedy on the TV to learn the skill.<a href="#cite_note-SportsIll_draw-237">[237]</a> In a 1987 interview Kennedy told a reporter, "I went all-out at face-offs. Your centre is your quarterback and our other guys knew exactly what I was trying to do."<a href="#cite_note-Star_Apr11_87_Come-45">[45]</a> In the 1970s, GM of the Leafs, <a href="/wiki/Jim_Gregory_(ice_hockey)" title="Jim Gregory (ice hockey)">Jim Gregory</a> asked Kennedy if he would help the team to improve their face-off performance. Kennedy agreed but with one stipulation. "This can't involve (just) the centermen. It has to involve all five guys," Kennedy told Gregory and coach <a href="/wiki/Roger_Neilson" title="Roger Neilson">Roger Neilson</a>. "Everyone has to be in tune. Everybody has a job to do. This is a team."<a href="#cite_note-239">[239]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career_statistics">Career statistics</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Career statistics">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regular_season_and_playoffs">Regular season and playoffs</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Regular season and playoffs">edit</a>]</div> <table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:center; width:60em"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#e0e0e0"> <th colspan="3" bgcolor="#ffffff"> </th> <th rowspan="100" bgcolor="#ffffff"> </th> <th colspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Regular_season" class="mw-redirect" title="Regular season">Regular season</a> </th> <th rowspan="100" bgcolor="#ffffff"> </th> <th colspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Playoffs" title="Playoffs">Playoffs</a> </th></tr> <tr bgcolor="#e0e0e0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Season_(sports)" title="Season (sports)">Season</a> </th> <th>Team </th> <th>League </th> <th>GP</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Goal_(ice_hockey)" title="Goal (ice hockey)">G</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Assist_(ice_hockey)" title="Assist (ice hockey)">A</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Point_(ice_hockey)" title="Point (ice hockey)">Pts</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Penalty_(ice_hockey)" title="Penalty (ice hockey)">PIM</a> </th> <th>GP</th> <th>G</th> <th>A</th> <th>Pts</th> <th>PIM </th></tr> <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> <td>1942–43 </td> <td>Port Colborne Sailors </td> <td><a href="/wiki/OHA_Senior_A_League_(1890%E2%80%931979)" title="OHA Senior A League (1890–1979)">OHA Sr.</a> </td> <td>23</td> <td>23</td> <td>29</td> <td>52</td> <td>15 </td> <td>—</td> <td>—</td> <td>—</td> <td>—</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1942%E2%80%9343_NHL_season" title="1942–43 NHL season">1942–43</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Maple_Leafs" title="Toronto Maple Leafs">Toronto Maple Leafs</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">NHL</a> </td> <td>2</td> <td>0</td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>0 </td> <td>—</td> <td>—</td> <td>—</td> <td>—</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> <td><a href="/wiki/1943%E2%80%9344_NHL_season" title="1943–44 NHL season">1943–44</a> </td> <td>Toronto Maple Leafs </td> <td>NHL </td> <td>49</td> <td>26</td> <td>23</td> <td>49</td> <td>2 </td> <td>5</td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1944%E2%80%9345_NHL_season" title="1944–45 NHL season">1944–45</a> </td> <td>Toronto Maple Leafs </td> <td>NHL </td> <td>49</td> <td>29</td> <td>25</td> <td>54</td> <td>14 </td> <td>13</td> <td>7</td> <td>2</td> <td>9</td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> <td><a href="/wiki/1945%E2%80%9346_NHL_season" title="1945–46 NHL season">1945–46</a> </td> <td>Toronto Maple Leafs </td> <td>NHL </td> <td>21</td> <td>3</td> <td>2</td> <td>5</td> <td>4 </td> <td>—</td> <td>—</td> <td>—</td> <td>—</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1946%E2%80%9347_NHL_season" title="1946–47 NHL season">1946–47</a> </td> <td>Toronto Maple Leafs </td> <td>NHL </td> <td>60</td> <td>28</td> <td>32</td> <td>60</td> <td>27 </td> <td>11</td> <td>4</td> <td>5</td> <td>9</td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> <td><a href="/wiki/1947%E2%80%9348_NHL_season" title="1947–48 NHL season">1947–48</a> </td> <td>Toronto Maple Leafs </td> <td>NHL </td> <td>60</td> <td>25</td> <td>21</td> <td>46</td> <td>32 </td> <td>9</td> <td>8</td> <td>6</td> <td>14</td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1948%E2%80%9349_NHL_season" title="1948–49 NHL season">1948–49</a> </td> <td>Toronto Maple Leafs </td> <td>NHL </td> <td>59</td> <td>18</td> <td>21</td> <td>39</td> <td>25 </td> <td>9</td> <td>2</td> <td>6</td> <td>8</td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> <td><a href="/wiki/1949%E2%80%9350_NHL_season" title="1949–50 NHL season">1949–50</a> </td> <td>Toronto Maple Leafs </td> <td>NHL </td> <td>53</td> <td>20</td> <td>24</td> <td>44</td> <td>34 </td> <td>7</td> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td>3</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1950%E2%80%9351_NHL_season" title="1950–51 NHL season">1950–51</a> </td> <td>Toronto Maple Leafs </td> <td>NHL </td> <td>63</td> <td>18</td> <td>43</td> <td>61</td> <td>32 </td> <td>11</td> <td>4</td> <td>5</td> <td>9</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> <td><a href="/wiki/1951%E2%80%9352_NHL_season" title="1951–52 NHL season">1951–52</a> </td> <td>Toronto Maple Leafs </td> <td>NHL </td> <td>70</td> <td>19</td> <td>33</td> <td>52</td> <td>33 </td> <td>4</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1952%E2%80%9353_NHL_season" title="1952–53 NHL season">1952–53</a> </td> <td>Toronto Maple Leafs </td> <td>NHL </td> <td>43</td> <td>14</td> <td>23</td> <td>37</td> <td>42 </td> <td>—</td> <td>—</td> <td>—</td> <td>—</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> <td><a href="/wiki/1953%E2%80%9354_NHL_season" title="1953–54 NHL season">1953–54</a> </td> <td>Toronto Maple Leafs </td> <td>NHL </td> <td>67</td> <td>15</td> <td>23</td> <td>38</td> <td>78 </td> <td>5</td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1954%E2%80%9355_NHL_season" title="1954–55 NHL season">1954–55</a> </td> <td>Toronto Maple Leafs </td> <td>NHL </td> <td>70</td> <td>10</td> <td>42</td> <td>52</td> <td>74 </td> <td>4</td> <td>1</td> <td>3</td> <td>4</td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> <td><a href="/wiki/1956%E2%80%9357_NHL_season" title="1956–57 NHL season">1956–57</a> </td> <td>Toronto Maple Leafs </td> <td>NHL </td> <td>30</td> <td>6</td> <td>16</td> <td>22</td> <td>35 </td> <td>—</td> <td>—</td> <td>—</td> <td>—</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#e0e0e0"> <th colspan="3">NHL totals </th> <th>696</th> <th>231</th> <th>329</th> <th>560</th> <th>432 </th> <th>78</th> <th>29</th> <th>31</th> <th>60</th> <th>32 </th></tr></tbody></table> Sources: Total Hockey<a href="#cite_note-240">[240]</a> hockey-reference.com<a href="#cite_note-241">[241]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhl.com/fans/nhl-centennial/100-greatest-nhl-players">"100 Greatest NHL Players"</a>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://madeinatlantis.com/canada-travel/niagara_falls.htm">the original</a> on April 3, 2009. Retrieved September 23, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Niagara+Falls%3A+Port+Colborne&rft.pub=madeinatlantis.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmadeinatlantis.com%2Fcanada-travel%2Fniagara_falls.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Diam1998P736-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Diam1998P736_4-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Diam1998P736_4-1">b</a> Diamond (1998) p. 736. </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090502184900/http://www.portcolborne.ca/page/history">"City of Port Colborne: history"</a>. City of Port Colborne. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.portcolborne.ca/page/history">the original</a> on May 2, 2009. Retrieved September 23, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=City+of+Port+Colborne%3A+history&rft.pub=City+of+Port+Colborne&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.portcolborne.ca%2Fpage%2Fhistory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> note: published birth-dates for Kennedy prior to 1970 usually give his place of birth as Humberstone. </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> Ulmer p. 62. </li> <li id="cite_note-LOH_book-7">^ <a href="#cite_ref-LOH_book_7-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-LOH_book_7-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-LOH_book_7-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-LOH_book_7-3">d</a> Coleman p. 86. </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> Pitman, p. 73. </li> <li id="cite_note-Star_Mar9_43-9">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Star_Mar9_43_9-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Star_Mar9_43_9-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"A Lino-Type or Two". The Toronto Star. March 9, 1943. p. 12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Toronto+Star&rft.atitle=A+Lino-Type+or+Two&rft.pages=12&rft.date=1943-03-09&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-GlobeMar3_43-10">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GlobeMar3_43_10-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-GlobeMar3_43_10-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-GlobeMar3_43_10-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Leafs Acquire Port Colborne Right-Winger". The Globe and Mail. March 3, 1943. p. 17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=Leafs+Acquire+Port+Colborne+Right-Winger&rft.pages=17&rft.date=1943-03-03&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-LOH_OoO-11">^ <a href="#cite_ref-LOH_OoO_11-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-LOH_OoO_11-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-LOH_OoO_11-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-LOH_OoO_11-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-LOH_OoO_11-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-LOH_OoO_11-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-LOH_OoO_11-6">g</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150107231632/http://www.hhof.com/htmlSpotlight/spot_oneononep196605.shtml">"One on One with Teeder Kennedy"</a>. Hockey Hall of Fame. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hhof.com/htmlSpotlight/spot_oneononep196605.shtml">the original</a> on January 7, 2015. Retrieved September 22, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=One+on+One+with+Teeder+Kennedy&rft.pub=Hockey+Hall+of+Fame&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hhof.com%2FhtmlSpotlight%2Fspot_oneononep196605.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Caption to photo:where he is keeping Teeter Kennedy at bay with an embryo cross-check". Toronto Daily Star. March 23, 1945. p. 14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Caption+to+photo%3Awhere+he+is+keeping+Teeter+Kennedy+at+bay+with+an+embryo+cross-check&rft.pages=14&rft.date=1945-03-23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Port Colborne Lions Defeat Lindsay Team". Toronto Daily Star. April 7, 1941. p. 15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Port+Colborne+Lions+Defeat+Lindsay+Team&rft.pages=15&rft.date=1941-04-07&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Port Colborne Lions Honor Midget Team". Toronto Daily Star. May 7, 1941. p. 17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Port+Colborne+Lions+Honor+Midget+Team&rft.pages=17&rft.date=1941-05-07&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKoffman1947" class="citation news cs1">Koffman, Jack (June 20, 1947). "Along Sport Row". The Evening Citizen. Ottawa. p. 22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Evening+Citizen&rft.atitle=Along+Sport+Row&rft.pages=22&rft.date=1947-06-20&rft.aulast=Koffman&rft.aufirst=Jack&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> Goyens (1994) p. 65. note: the Goyens book says it was Toronto referee Bert Hedge who brought Kennedy to the attention of Tommy Gormon. However, Tommy Gorman in a 1947 letter to The Evening Citizen paper of Ottawa said it was Dinty Moore. (See Koffman The Evening Citizen June 20, 1947, p. 22.) 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March 1, 1943. p. 16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Ted+Kennedy+Comes+for+Eddolls&rft.pages=16&rft.date=1943-03-01&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> Ulmer p. 65. </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> Batten (1994) p. 42. </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFischler2009" class="citation web cs1">Fischler, Stan (August 11, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.maxhockey.com/Fischler/Fischler_081609.php">"Remembering Ted Kennedy: A Role Model"</a>. MaxHockey, LLC. Retrieved October 26, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Remembering+Ted+Kennedy%3A+A+Role+Model&rft.pub=MaxHockey%2C+LLC&rft.date=2009-08-11&rft.aulast=Fischler&rft.aufirst=Stan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.maxhockey.com%2FFischler%2FFischler_081609.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChau2009" class="citation news cs1">Chau, Eddie (August 21, 2009). Niagara This Week.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Niagara+This+Week&rft.date=2009-08-21&rft.aulast=Chau&rft.aufirst=Eddie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> <code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Globe_obit-33">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Globe_obit_33-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Globe_obit_33-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Globe_obit_33-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShoalts2009" class="citation web cs1">Shoalts, David (August 14, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theglobeandmail.com/sports/hockey/leafs-legend-kennedy-dies/article4281974/">"Leafs legend Kennedy dies"</a>. The Globe and Mail. Retrieved January 9, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=Leafs+legend+Kennedy+dies&rft.date=2009-08-14&rft.aulast=Shoalts&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theglobeandmail.com%2Fsports%2Fhockey%2Fleafs-legend-kennedy-dies%2Farticle4281974%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> Ulmer p. 68. </li> <li id="cite_note-TorSun_obit-35">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TorSun_obit_35-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-TorSun_obit_35-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-TorSun_obit_35-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-TorSun_obit_35-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHornby2009" class="citation web cs1">Hornby, Lance (August 15, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090818231008/http://www.torontosun.com/sports/hockey/2009/08/15/10469511-sun.html">"Teeder the epitome of class"</a>. Sun Media. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.torontosun.com/sports/hockey/2009/08/15/10469511-sun.html">the original</a> on August 18, 2009. Retrieved September 23, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Teeder+the+epitome+of+class&rft.pub=Sun+Media&rft.date=2009-08-15&rft.aulast=Hornby&rft.aufirst=Lance&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.torontosun.com%2Fsports%2Fhockey%2F2009%2F08%2F15%2F10469511-sun.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-LOH_bio-36">^ <a href="#cite_ref-LOH_bio_36-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-LOH_bio_36-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-LOH_bio_36-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-LOH_bio_36-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-LOH_bio_36-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legendsofhockey.net/LegendsOfHockey/jsp/LegendsMember.jsp?mem=p196605&type=Player&page=bio&list=ByName#photo">"Ted Kennedy Bio"</a>. Hockey Hall of Fame. Retrieved September 20, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ted+Kennedy+Bio&rft.pub=Hockey+Hall+of+Fame&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legendsofhockey.net%2FLegendsOfHockey%2Fjsp%2FLegendsMember.jsp%3Fmem%3Dp196605%26type%3DPlayer%26page%3Dbio%26list%3DByName%23photo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> Leonettie (2002) p. 82. </li> <li id="cite_note-Dia1994_49-38">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Dia1994_49_38-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dia1994_49_38-1">b</a> Diamond (1994) p. 49. </li> <li id="cite_note-Smythe_vote1-39"><a href="#cite_ref-Smythe_vote1_39-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629140911/http://www.hhof.com/html/newsconn.shtml#winners">"Conn Smythe Trophy Vote"</a>. Hockey Hall of Fame. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hhof.com/html/newsconn.shtml">the original</a> on June 29, 2011. Retrieved August 30, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Conn+Smythe+Trophy+Vote&rft.pub=Hockey+Hall+of+Fame&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hhof.com%2Fhtml%2Fnewsconn.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Obo_109-40">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Obo_109_40-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Obo_109_40-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Obo_109_40-2">c</a> Obodiac p. 109. </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarroll1952" class="citation news cs1">Carroll, Dink (March 10, 1952). "Playing the Field". The Gazette (The Montreal Gazette). p. 20.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Gazette+%28The+Montreal+Gazette%29&rft.atitle=Playing+the+Field&rft.pages=20&rft.date=1952-03-10&rft.aulast=Carroll&rft.aufirst=Dink&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> Fitken (1950) p. 66. </li> <li id="cite_note-Shea-43">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Shea_43-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Shea_43-1">b</a> Shea p. 129. </li> <li id="cite_note-WhoWho-44"><a href="#cite_ref-WhoWho_44-0">^</a> Fischler (2003) Who's Who p. 215. </li> <li id="cite_note-Star_Apr11_87_Come-45">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Star_Apr11_87_Come_45-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Star_Apr11_87_Come_45-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Star_Apr11_87_Come_45-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Star_Apr11_87_Come_45-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Star_Apr11_87_Come_45-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacLeod1987" class="citation news cs1">MacLeod, Rex (April 11, 1987). "Come on-n-n Teeder!". The Toronto Star. p. D4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Toronto+Star&rft.atitle=Come+on-n-n+Teeder%21&rft.pages=D4&rft.date=1987-04-11&rft.aulast=MacLeod&rft.aufirst=Rex&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-GlobeApr5_54-46">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GlobeApr5_54_46-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-GlobeApr5_54_46-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-GlobeApr5_54_46-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-GlobeApr5_54_46-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNickleson1954" class="citation news cs1">Nickleson, Al (April 5, 1954). "Leaf's Ted Kennedy Announces Retirement". The Globe and Mail. p. 23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=Leaf%27s+Ted+Kennedy+Announces+Retirement&rft.pages=23&rft.date=1954-04-05&rft.aulast=Nickleson&rft.aufirst=Al&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFC.P.1943" class="citation news cs1">C.P. (March 4, 1943). "Joins Leafs". The Evening Citizen. Ottawa. p. 19.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Evening+Citizen&rft.atitle=Joins+Leafs&rft.pages=19&rft.date=1943-03-04&rft.au=C.P.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Four-Goal Ranger Surge Almost Decapitates Leafs!". Toronto Daily Star. March 8, 1943. p. 11.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Four-Goal+Ranger+Surge+Almost+Decapitates+Leafs%21&rft.pages=11&rft.date=1943-03-08&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hockey-reference.com/leagues/NHL_1943_games.html">"1942-43 NHL Schedule and Results"</a>. Sports Reference. Retrieved November 2, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1942-43+NHL+Schedule+and+Results&rft.pub=Sports+Reference&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockey-reference.com%2Fleagues%2FNHL_1943_games.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Leonetti_2002-50">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Leonetti_2002_50-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Leonetti_2002_50-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Leonetti_2002_50-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Leonetti_2002_50-3">d</a> Leonetti (2002) p. 82. </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> Diamond (2003) Hockey's Glory Days. </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLytle1943" class="citation news cs1">Lytle, Andy (March 3, 1943). "Around Our Town". Toronto Daily Star. p. 13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Around+Our+Town&rft.pages=13&rft.date=1943-03-03&rft.aulast=Lytle&rft.aufirst=Andy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> note: this article also claims the Leafs offered Kennedy a scholarship prior to Montreal putting him on their negotiation list but "Somehow ended up in Montreal with the Royals". </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Latest Leaf". The Globe and Mail. March 4, 1943. p. 17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=Latest+Leaf&rft.pages=17&rft.date=1943-03-04&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Best_trade-54"><a href="#cite_ref-Best_trade_54-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mapleleafs.nhl.com/club/news.htm?id=728250">"The Ted Kennedy Story"</a>. August 14, 2014. Retrieved August 30, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Ted+Kennedy+Story&rft.date=2014-08-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmapleleafs.nhl.com%2Fclub%2Fnews.htm%3Fid%3D728250&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFarber2001" class="citation magazine cs1">Farber, Michael (July 20, 2001). "Say it Ain't So". Sports Illustrated. Sports Illistarted.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sports+Illustrated&rft.atitle=Say+it+Ain%27t+So&rft.date=2001-07-20&rft.aulast=Farber&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLytle1941" class="citation news cs1">Lytle, Andy (April 1, 1941). "Speaking on Sports". Toronto Daily Star. p. 14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Speaking+on+Sports&rft.pages=14&rft.date=1941-04-01&rft.aulast=Lytle&rft.aufirst=Andy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fitkin42-57">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fitkin42_57-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fitkin42_57-1">b</a> Fitkin (1950) p. 42. </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hockey-reference.com/leaders/goals_progress.html">"NHL Progressive Leaders and Records for Goals"</a>. Sports Reference. Retrieved November 12, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=NHL+Progressive+Leaders+and+Records+for+Goals&rft.pub=Sports+Reference&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockey-reference.com%2Fleaders%2Fgoals_progress.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFitkin1943" class="citation news cs1">Fitkin, Ed (October 28, 1943). "See For Yourself What Hap has in Stock". 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Retrieved September 23, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Edgar+Laprade+bio+at+Legends+of+Hockey&rft.pub=Hockey+Hall+of+Fame&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legendsofhockey.net%2FLegendsOfHockey%2Fjsp%2FLegendsMember.jsp%3Fmem%3Dp199302%26type%3DPlayer%26page%3Dbio%26list%3DByName%23photo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLytle1945" class="citation news cs1">Lytle, Andy (September 17, 1945). "Speaking on Sports". Toronto Daily Star. p. 14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Speaking+on+Sports&rft.pages=14&rft.date=1945-09-17&rft.aulast=Lytle&rft.aufirst=Andy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> Fitkin (1950) p. 92. </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Kennedy and Apps lost in 'Double Operation'". Toronto Daily Star. January 15, 1946. p. 8.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Kennedy+and+Apps+lost+in+%27Double+Operation%27&rft.pages=8&rft.date=1946-01-15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/leagues/seasons/nhl19271946.html">"1945-46 National Hockey League [NHL]"</a>. Sports Reference. Retrieved September 25, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1945-46+National+Hockey+League+%5BNHL%5D&rft.pub=Sports+Reference&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockeydb.com%2Fihdb%2Fstats%2Fleagues%2Fseasons%2Fnhl19271946.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-GlobeSep11_46-95"><a href="#cite_ref-GlobeSep11_46_95-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNickleson1946" class="citation news cs1">Nickleson, Allan (September 11, 1946). "Ted Kennedy 'Inherits' Chuck Conacher's No.9". The Globe and Mail. p. 17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=Ted+Kennedy+%27Inherits%27+Chuck+Conacher%27s+No.9&rft.pages=17&rft.date=1946-09-11&rft.aulast=Nickleson&rft.aufirst=Allan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"For few 'Sents' Leafs will reap Stanley Cup $$$". Toronto Daily Star. Toronto Star. December 31, 1946. p. 13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=For+few+%27Sents%27+Leafs+will+reap+Stanley+Cup+%24%24%24&rft.pages=13&rft.date=1946-12-31&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-GlobeApr21_47Vipond-97"><a href="#cite_ref-GlobeApr21_47Vipond_97-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVipond1947" class="citation news cs1">Vipond, Jim (April 21, 1947). "Leafs Win Stanley Cup, World Title". The Globe and Mail. p. 18.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=Leafs+Win+Stanley+Cup%2C+World+Title&rft.pages=18&rft.date=1947-04-21&rft.aulast=Vipond&rft.aufirst=Jim&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Batten_51-98">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Batten_51_98-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Batten_51_98-1">b</a> Batten (1994) p. 51. </li> <li id="cite_note-Hornby1998_42-99">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hornby1998_42_99-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hornby1998_42_99-1">b</a> Hornby (1998) p. 42. </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a> Fitkin (1950) p. 100. </li> <li id="cite_note-Weekes-101">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Weekes_101-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Weekes_101-1">b</a> Weekes p. 475. </li> <li id="cite_note-Frost-102">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Frost_102-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Frost_102-1">b</a> Frostino p. 49. </li> <li id="cite_note-TorStar_obit-103">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TorStar_obit_103-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-TorStar_obit_103-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-TorStar_obit_103-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-TorStar_obit_103-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOrr2009" class="citation news cs1">Orr, Frank (August 15, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestar.com/sports/hockey/article/681607">"Ted 'Teeder' Kennedy, 83: Legendary Leaf"</a>. Toronto Star. Retrieved September 23, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Star&rft.atitle=Ted+%27Teeder%27+Kennedy%2C+83%3A+Legendary+Leaf&rft.date=2009-08-15&rft.aulast=Orr&rft.aufirst=Frank&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com%2Fsports%2Fhockey%2Farticle%2F681607&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Canadian_press_orbit-104"><a href="#cite_ref-Canadian_press_orbit_104-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thehockeynews.com/articles/27533-former-toronto-maple-leafs-captain-ted-teeder-kennedy-dies-at-83.html">"Former Maple Leafs captain Ted (Teeder) Kennedy dies at 83"</a>. Canadian Press. August 14, 2009. Retrieved August 30, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Former+Maple+Leafs+captain+Ted+%28Teeder%29+Kennedy+dies+at+83&rft.pub=Canadian+Press&rft.date=2009-08-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehockeynews.com%2Farticles%2F27533-former-toronto-maple-leafs-captain-ted-teeder-kennedy-dies-at-83.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a> Smith p. 6. </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a> Dryden (2000) p. 58. </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerlove1947" class="citation news cs1">Perlove, Joe (March 31, 1947). "Leafs fell apart when Detroit started swinging". Toronto Daily Star. p. 12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Leafs+fell+apart+when+Detroit+started+swinging&rft.pages=12&rft.date=1947-03-31&rft.aulast=Perlove&rft.aufirst=Joe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-GlobeApr21_47Coleman-108">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GlobeApr21_47Coleman_108-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-GlobeApr21_47Coleman_108-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFColeman1947" class="citation news cs1">Coleman, Jim (April 21, 1947). "By Jim Coleman". The Globe and Mail. p. 18.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=By+Jim+Coleman&rft.pages=18&rft.date=1947-04-21&rft.aulast=Coleman&rft.aufirst=Jim&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Batten_54-109"><a href="#cite_ref-Batten_54_109-0">^</a> Batten (1994) p. 54. </li> <li id="cite_note-SportRef45_47-110">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SportRef45_47_110-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-SportRef45_47_110-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hockey-reference.com/leagues/NHL_1947.html">"1946-47 NHL Season Summary"</a>. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 1, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1946-47+NHL+Season+Summary&rft.pub=Sports+Reference&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockey-reference.com%2Fleagues%2FNHL_1947.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a> Diamond (1998) p. 268. </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVipond1947" class="citation news cs1">Vipond, Jim (April 11, 1947). "Richard Is Banned Indefinitely As Leafs Take Wild Game, 4–0". The Globe and Mail. p. 17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=Richard+Is+Banned+Indefinitely+As+Leafs+Take+Wild+Game%2C+4%E2%80%930&rft.pages=17&rft.date=1947-04-11&rft.aulast=Vipond&rft.aufirst=Jim&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVipond1947" class="citation news cs1">Vipond, Jim (April 14, 1947). "Maple Leafs Beat Canadiens; Take Series Lead". The Globe and Mail. p. 19.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=Maple+Leafs+Beat+Canadiens%3B+Take+Series+Lead&rft.pages=19&rft.date=1947-04-14&rft.aulast=Vipond&rft.aufirst=Jim&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerlove1947" class="citation news cs1">Perlove, Joe (April 14, 1947). "Leafs Go One Up Over Their So Sombre Rivals". Toronto Daily Star. p. 16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Leafs+Go+One+Up+Over+Their+So+Sombre+Rivals&rft.pages=16&rft.date=1947-04-14&rft.aulast=Perlove&rft.aufirst=Joe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerlove1947" class="citation news cs1">Perlove, Joe (April 16, 1947). "Boesch's Blocking Factor in Dramatic Leaf Win". Toronto Daily Star. p. 12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Boesch%27s+Blocking+Factor+in+Dramatic+Leaf+Win&rft.pages=12&rft.date=1947-04-16&rft.aulast=Perlove&rft.aufirst=Joe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hockey-reference.com/leagues/NHL_1947.html">"1946-47 NHL Season Summary"</a>. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 16, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1946-47+NHL+Season+Summary&rft.pub=Sports+Reference&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockey-reference.com%2Fleagues%2FNHL_1947.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dry_50-117">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Dry_50_117-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dry_50_117-1">b</a> Dryden (2000) p. 50. </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOrr1963" class="citation news cs1">Orr, Frank (January 8, 1963). "Day's 1948 Leafs Best Ever In NHL?". Toronto Daily Star. p. 19.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Day%27s+1948+Leafs+Best+Ever+In+NHL%3F&rft.pages=19&rft.date=1963-01-08&rft.aulast=Orr&rft.aufirst=Frank&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a> Batten (1994) p. 60. </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hockey-reference.com/leagues/NHL_1948.html">"1947-48 NHL Season Summary"</a>. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 1, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1947-48+NHL+Season+Summary&rft.pub=Sports+Reference&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockey-reference.com%2Fleagues%2FNHL_1948.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hockey-reference.com/leagues/NHL_1948.html">"1947-48 NHL Season Summary"</a>. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 1, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1947-48+NHL+Season+Summary&rft.pub=Sports+Reference&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockey-reference.com%2Fleagues%2FNHL_1948.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurnett1948" class="citation news cs1">Burnett, Red (April 5, 1948). "Third-period Rescue by Kennedy Purges Bruins". Toronto Daily Star. p. 12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Third-period+Rescue+by+Kennedy+Purges+Bruins&rft.pages=12&rft.date=1948-04-05&rft.aulast=Burnett&rft.aufirst=Red&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Stanley Cup Point-getters". Toronto Daily Star. April 15, 1948. p. 24.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Stanley+Cup+Point-getters&rft.pages=24&rft.date=1948-04-15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVipond1948" class="citation news cs1">Vipond, Jim (April 16, 1948). "Hero's Welcome for Maple Leafs". The Globe and Mail. Toronto. p. 17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=Hero%27s+Welcome+for+Maple+Leafs&rft.pages=17&rft.date=1948-04-16&rft.aulast=Vipond&rft.aufirst=Jim&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> note: Kennedy, in the HHOF article, recalled that he was voted by the players as captain, but says this occurred in the "fall of 1948". However, Smythe had announced Kennedy as captain immediately following their Stanley Cup victory in April. </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Pictured after their marriage". The Globe and Mail. Toronto. June 14, 1948. p. 15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=Pictured+after+their+marriage&rft.pages=15&rft.date=1948-06-14&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a> Fitkin (1950) p. 116. </li> <li id="cite_note-Owosso_Jan12_50-127">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Owosso_Jan12_50_127-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Owosso_Jan12_50_127-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Hockey". The Owosso Argus-Press. Michigan. Associated Press. January 12, 1950. p. 8.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Owosso+Argus-Press&rft.atitle=Hockey&rft.pages=8&rft.date=1950-01-12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCanadian_Press1950" class="citation news cs1">Canadian Press (January 17, 1950). "Gardner Back in Leaf Lineup". The Evening Citizen. Ottawa. p. 17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Evening+Citizen&rft.atitle=Gardner+Back+in+Leaf+Lineup&rft.pages=17&rft.date=1950-01-17&rft.au=Canadian+Press&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Hockey Results". Toronto Daily Star. February 2, 1949. p. 13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Hockey+Results&rft.pages=13&rft.date=1949-02-02&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarroll1950" class="citation news cs1">Carroll, Dink (January 31, 1950). "Playing the Field". The Gazette. Montreal. p. 16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Gazette&rft.atitle=Playing+the+Field&rft.pages=16&rft.date=1950-01-31&rft.aulast=Carroll&rft.aufirst=Dink&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Drooping Wings". Toronto Daily Star. April 14, 1949. p. 19.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Drooping+Wings&rft.pages=19&rft.date=1949-04-14&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurnett1949" class="citation news cs1">Burnett, Red (March 10, 1949). "if This is Preview of Things To Come It's Tough for Leafs". Toronto Daily Star. p. 22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=if+This+is+Preview+of+Things+To+Come+It%27s+Tough+for+Leafs&rft.pages=22&rft.date=1949-03-10&rft.aulast=Burnett&rft.aufirst=Red&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hockey-reference.com/playoffs/NHL_1949.html">"1949 NHL Playoff Summary"</a>. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 1, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1949+NHL+Playoff+Summary&rft.pub=Sports+Reference&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockey-reference.com%2Fplayoffs%2FNHL_1949.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Stanley Cup Statistics". Toronto Daily Star. April 18, 1949. p. 14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Stanley+Cup+Statistics&rft.pages=14&rft.date=1949-04-18&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a> Dryden (2000) p. 51. </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a> Diamond (2003) Ultimate Prize p. 161. </li> <li id="cite_note-Stanley_cup_champions-137">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stanley_cup_champions_137-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stanley_cup_champions_137-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nhl.com/ice/page.htm?id=25426">"Stanley Cup All-time Champions and Finalists"</a>. National Hockey League. Retrieved August 30, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Hockey+League&rft.atitle=Stanley+Cup+All-time+Champions+and+Finalists&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhl.com%2Fice%2Fpage.htm%3Fid%3D25426&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a> Diamond (1998) p. 92. </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLytle1949" class="citation news cs1">Lytle, Andy (September 16, 1949). "Speaking On Sport". Toronto Daily Star. p. 18.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Speaking+On+Sport&rft.pages=18&rft.date=1949-09-16&rft.aulast=Lytle&rft.aufirst=Andy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurnett1950" class="citation news cs1">Burnett, Red (March 28, 1950). "Does It All Depend on Turk Whether Wings End Leaf Playoff Reign?". Toronto Daily Star. p. 14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Does+It+All+Depend+on+Turk+Whether+Wings+End+Leaf+Playoff+Reign%3F&rft.pages=14&rft.date=1950-03-28&rft.aulast=Burnett&rft.aufirst=Red&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> note: Burnett says a poll of 13 NHL veterans picked Detroit to win the championship. </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/leagues/seasons/teams/0000381950.html">"1949-50 Toronto Maple Leafs"</a>. Sports Reference. Retrieved April 2, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1949-50+Toronto+Maple+Leafs&rft.pub=Sports+Reference&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockeydb.com%2Fihdb%2Fstats%2Fleagues%2Fseasons%2Fteams%2F0000381950.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-GlobeMr29_50-142">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GlobeMr29_50_142-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-GlobeMr29_50_142-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNickleson1950" class="citation news cs1">Nickleson, Al (March 29, 1950). "Howe Out, Severely Injured In Mishap Near Game's End". The Globe and Mail. p. 19.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=Howe+Out%2C+Severely+Injured+In+Mishap+Near+Game%27s+End&rft.pages=19&rft.date=1950-03-29&rft.aulast=Nickleson&rft.aufirst=Al&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a> Fischler (2002) p. 205. </li> <li id="cite_note-EveCit_NoBlame-144">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EveCit_NoBlame_144-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-EveCit_NoBlame_144-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"No Blame For Injury To Howe". The Evening Citizen. Ottawa, Canada. May 30, 1950. p. 24.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Evening+Citizen&rft.atitle=No+Blame+For+Injury+To+Howe&rft.pages=24&rft.date=1950-05-30&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kincaide-145"><a href="#cite_ref-Kincaide_145-0">^</a> Kincaide (2003) p. 51 note: Kelly in recounting the incident decades later describes a stick being broken in the collision. However, this is the only reference which could be found to a stick being broken in contemporary or current records. </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a> Fischler (2002) p. 206. </li> <li id="cite_note-TorStar_Mr29_50-147">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TorStar_Mr29_50_147-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-TorStar_Mr29_50_147-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurnett1950" class="citation news cs1">Burnett, Red (March 29, 1950). "Butt-end Injured Howe Detroit Coach Claims but Teeder Denies". Toronto Daily Star. p. 19.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Butt-end+Injured+Howe+Detroit+Coach+Claims+but+Teeder+Denies&rft.pages=19&rft.date=1950-03-29&rft.aulast=Burnett&rft.aufirst=Red&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a> McDonell p. 66. </li> <li id="cite_note-Fitkin_p134-149">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fitkin_p134_149-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fitkin_p134_149-1">b</a> Fitkin (1950) p. 134. </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFischler1967" class="citation magazine cs1">Fischler, Stan (November 27, 1967). "The Greatly Exaggerated Death of Mr. Howe". Sports Illustrated.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sports+Illustrated&rft.atitle=The+Greatly+Exaggerated+Death+of+Mr.+Howe&rft.date=1967-11-27&rft.aulast=Fischler&rft.aufirst=Stan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Diamond1998_615-151"><a href="#cite_ref-Diamond1998_615_151-0">^</a> Diamond (1998) p. 615 Butt end: "the taped knob at the top of the stick, dangerous when used to hit a player". </li> <li id="cite_note-Batten_69-152">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Batten_69_152-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Batten_69_152-1">b</a> Batten (1994) p. 69. </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a> Dryden (2000) p. 52. </li> <li id="cite_note-SI_Fisch_1967-154">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SI_Fisch_1967_154-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-SI_Fisch_1967_154-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFischler1967" class="citation magazine cs1">Fischler, Stan (November 27, 1967). Sports Illustrated. Vol. 27, no. 22. p. M3.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sports+Illustrated&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=22&rft.pages=M3&rft.date=1967-11-27&rft.aulast=Fischler&rft.aufirst=Stan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> <code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_magazine" title="Template:Cite magazine">cite magazine</a>}}</code>: Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a> note: Campbell received written reports from referee George Gravel, linesman Sammy Babcock and stand-by official Melville Keeling which were largely in agreement, while linesman Bernie Lemaitre did not witness the play. According to the officials' reports in the Ottawa Evening Citizen of March 30, 1950: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote">Jack Stewart, of the Detroit club, started up the ice with the puck, but was checked by Kennedy, who took it away from him and started towards the Detroit goal. Stewart tried to backcheck, but failed to halt him. Just as Kennedy crossed the blue line (I saw) Howe cut across the ice towards him, skating very fast. Just before Howe got to Kennedy, Kennedy passed the puck back hand. Howe just brushed Kennedy slightly, crashed heavily into the fence and fell to the ice. Stewart fell to the ice. Stewart fell over on top of him and play continued for a few seconds as Toronto still had the puck.</blockquote> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Writer's View on the Howe Case". The Evening Citizen. Ottawa. March 30, 1950. p. 24.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Evening+Citizen&rft.atitle=Writer%27s+View+on+the+Howe+Case&rft.pages=24&rft.date=1950-03-30&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThe_Canadian_Press1950" class="citation news cs1">The Canadian Press (March 31, 1950). "Wings Beat Leafs To Square Playoff Series". The Evening citizen (Ottawa Citizen). p. 22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Evening+citizen+%28Ottawa+Citizen%29&rft.atitle=Wings+Beat+Leafs+To+Square+Playoff+Series&rft.pages=22&rft.date=1950-03-31&rft.au=The+Canadian+Press&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fitkin_P136-158">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fitkin_P136_158-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fitkin_P136_158-1">b</a> Fitkin (1950) p. 136. </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUP1950" class="citation news cs1">UP (April 5, 1950). "Howe Refused to Blame Kennedy". Pittsburgh Press. p. 34.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pittsburgh+Press&rft.atitle=Howe+Refused+to+Blame+Kennedy&rft.pages=34&rft.date=1950-04-05&rft.au=UP&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a> MacSkimming p. 80. </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOrr2009" class="citation news cs1">Orr, Frank (August 14, 2009). "Ted 'Teeder' Kennedy, 83: Captain of the Maple Leafs". Toronto Star.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Star&rft.atitle=Ted+%27Teeder%27+Kennedy%2C+83%3A+Captain+of+the+Maple+Leafs&rft.date=2009-08-14&rft.aulast=Orr&rft.aufirst=Frank&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a> Note: Accounts vary of Howe's memory of the incident. McSkimming's Gordie: A Hockey Legend (2005) claims Howe believed he was struck by the butt-end of Kennedy's stick, but Ulmer's Captains (1995) has Howe saying it was not the butt-end and describes being hit by the blade as Kennedy followed through on the pass. </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWigge2001" class="citation news cs1">Wigge, Larry (April 2, 2001). "The tough club". Sporting News. Vol. 225, no. 14. p. 50.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sporting+News&rft.atitle=The+tough+club&rft.volume=225&rft.issue=14&rft.pages=50&rft.date=2001-04-02&rft.aulast=Wigge&rft.aufirst=Larry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a> Bidini p. 65. </li> <li id="cite_note-Howe_point50-51-165"><a href="#cite_ref-Howe_point50-51_165-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hockey-reference.com/leagues/NHL_1951.html">"1950-51 NHL Season Summary"</a>. Hockey Reference. Retrieved August 29, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hockey+Reference&rft.atitle=1950-51+NHL+Season+Summary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockey-reference.com%2Fleagues%2FNHL_1951.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/leagues/seasons/nhl19271951.html">"1950-51 National Hockey League"</a>. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 3, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1950-51+National+Hockey+League&rft.pub=Sports+Reference&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockeydb.com%2Fihdb%2Fstats%2Fleagues%2Fseasons%2Fnhl19271951.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/leagues/seasons/teams/0000381951.html">"1950-51 Toronto Maple Leafs"</a>. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 3, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1950-51+Toronto+Maple+Leafs&rft.pub=Sports+Reference&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockeydb.com%2Fihdb%2Fstats%2Fleagues%2Fseasons%2Fteams%2F0000381951.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hockey-reference.com/leagues/NHL_1951_skaters.html">"1950-51 NHL Skater Statistics"</a>. Sports Reference. Retrieved November 4, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1950-51+NHL+Skater+Statistics&rft.pub=Sports+Reference&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockey-reference.com%2Fleagues%2FNHL_1951_skaters.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Names and Numbers: NHL Yearly Leaders". Hockey Digest. April 2003.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hockey+Digest&rft.atitle=Names+and+Numbers%3A+NHL+Yearly+Leaders&rft.date=2003-04&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988">p. 84. </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/playoffdisplay.php?league=nhl1927&season=1951&leaguenm=NHL">"1950-51 NHL Playoff Results"</a>. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 3, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1950-51+NHL+Playoff+Results&rft.pub=Sports+Reference&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockeydb.com%2Fihdb%2Fstats%2Fplayoffdisplay.php%3Fleague%3Dnhl1927%26season%3D1951%26leaguenm%3DNHL&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurnett1951" class="citation news cs1">Burnett, Red (April 18, 1951). "Leafs Need Breaks to Overpower Stubborn Habs". Toronto Daily Star. p. 16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Leafs+Need+Breaks+to+Overpower+Stubborn+Habs&rft.pages=16&rft.date=1951-04-18&rft.aulast=Burnett&rft.aufirst=Red&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mapleleafs.nhl.com/club/page.htm?bcid=his_1950s">"Maple Leafs History: 1950s"</a>. National Hockey League. Retrieved November 9, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Hockey+League&rft.atitle=Maple+Leafs+History%3A+1950s&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmapleleafs.nhl.com%2Fclub%2Fpage.htm%3Fbcid%3Dhis_1950s&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a> White p. 12, 102 </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a> White p.11 </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurnett1951" class="citation news cs1">Burnett, Red (April 23, 1951). "One Last Tip to the New Champs--Save Your Press Clippings". Toronto Daily Star. p. 14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=One+Last+Tip+to+the+New+Champs--Save+Your+Press+Clippings&rft.pages=14&rft.date=1951-04-23&rft.aulast=Burnett&rft.aufirst=Red&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHow1951" class="citation news cs1">How, Douglas (October 15, 1951). "Royal Couple Saw "Leafs" Play Chicago". The Evening Citizen (The Ottawa Citizen)/Canadian Press. p. 30.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Evening+Citizen+%28The+Ottawa+Citizen%29%2FCanadian+Press&rft.atitle=Royal+Couple+Saw+%22Leafs%22+Play+Chicago&rft.pages=30&rft.date=1951-10-15&rft.aulast=How&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"1,500,000 Make Visit of Princess to City Memorable Occasion". Toronto Star. October 15, 1951. p. 15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Star&rft.atitle=1%2C500%2C000+Make+Visit+of+Princess+to+City+Memorable+Occasion&rft.pages=15&rft.date=1951-10-15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a> note: NHL.com in the article "Lord Stanley and Son" By Phil Drackett <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.nhl.com/ice/page.htm?id=25428">[1]</a> gives the incorrect date of the game as November 7, 1951. Contemporary newspaper accounts confirm the October 13 date. </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hockey-reference.com/leagues/NHL_1952.html">"1951-52 NHL Season Summary"</a>. Sports Reference. Retrieved February 1, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1951-52+NHL+Season+Summary&rft.pub=Sports+Reference&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockey-reference.com%2Fleagues%2FNHL_1952.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerlove1953" class="citation news cs1">Perlove (January 5, 1953). "Operate On Kennedy for Shoulder Injury; Bentley Still On Limp". Toronto Star. p. 9.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Star&rft.atitle=Operate+On+Kennedy+for+Shoulder+Injury%3B+Bentley+Still+On+Limp&rft.pages=9&rft.date=1953-01-05&rft.au=Perlove&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDunnell1953" class="citation news cs1">Dunnell, Milt (March 9, 1953). "Leafs Anxiously Await Saturday Night and Kennedy". Toronto Daily Star. p. 16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Leafs+Anxiously+Await+Saturday+Night+and+Kennedy&rft.pages=16&rft.date=1953-03-09&rft.aulast=Dunnell&rft.aufirst=Milt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hockey-reference.com/teams/TOR/1953.html">"1952-53 Toronto Maple Leafs Statistics"</a>. Sports Reference. Retrieved February 1, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1952-53+Toronto+Maple+Leafs+Statistics&rft.pub=Sports+Reference&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockey-reference.com%2Fteams%2FTOR%2F1953.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurnett1954" class="citation news cs1">Burnett (June 10, 1954). Toronto Daily Star. p. 29.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.pages=29&rft.date=1954-06-10&rft.au=Burnett&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> <code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>) Notes: Wikipedia uses the name the J. P. Bickell Memorial Award, however contemporary newspapers refer to it as a "Trophy" and the Leafs page on NHL.com refer to it as a "Cup". </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hockey-reference.com/teams/TOR/1954.html">"953-54 Toronto Maple Leafs Statistics"</a>. Sports Reference. Retrieved February 12, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=953-54+Toronto+Maple+Leafs+Statistics&rft.pub=Sports+Reference&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockey-reference.com%2Fteams%2FTOR%2F1954.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-CBC_obit-185">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CBC_obit_185-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CBC_obit_185-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CBC_obit_185-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CBC_obit_185-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/sports/hockey/leafs-legend-teeder-kennedy-dies-1.795115">"Leafs legend Teeder Kennedy dies"</a>. CBC. August 14, 2009. Retrieved September 23, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Leafs+legend+Teeder+Kennedy+dies&rft.date=2009-08-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fsports%2Fhockey%2Fleafs-legend-teeder-kennedy-dies-1.795115&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-186"><a href="#cite_ref-186">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoodall2022" class="citation news cs1">Goodall, Fred (June 21, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/sports/hockey/nhl/nhl-toronto-maple-leafs-auston-matthews-wins-hart-memorial-trophy-2022-1.6496953">"Maple Leafs' Matthews named winner of Hart Memorial Trophy after 60-goal season"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CBC_Sports" title="CBC Sports">CBC Sports</a>. Retrieved June 22, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CBC+Sports&rft.atitle=Maple+Leafs%27+Matthews+named+winner+of+Hart+Memorial+Trophy+after+60-goal+season&rft.date=2022-06-21&rft.aulast=Goodall&rft.aufirst=Fred&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fsports%2Fhockey%2Fnhl%2Fnhl-toronto-maple-leafs-auston-matthews-wins-hart-memorial-trophy-2022-1.6496953&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a> Dryden (2000) p. 26. </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/top_league.php?lid=nhl1927&sid=1955&leaguenm=NHL">"1954-55 NHL League Leaders"</a>. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 4, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1954-55+NHL+League+Leaders&rft.pub=Sports+Reference&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockeydb.com%2Fihdb%2Fstats%2Ftop_league.php%3Flid%3Dnhl1927%26sid%3D1955%26leaguenm%3DNHL&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurnett1955" class="citation news cs1">Burnett, Red (June 14, 1955). "Vote Kennedy Bickell Trophy as Leafs Best". Toronto Daily Star. p. 23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Vote+Kennedy+Bickell+Trophy+as+Leafs+Best&rft.pages=23&rft.date=1955-06-14&rft.aulast=Burnett&rft.aufirst=Red&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Kennedy To Try Comeback With Toronto Maple Leafs". The Gazette. Montreal. November 28, 1956. p. 28.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Gazette&rft.atitle=Kennedy+To+Try+Comeback+With+Toronto+Maple+Leafs&rft.pages=28&rft.date=1956-11-28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a> Dryden (2000) p. 59. </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Leaf Leadership". The Toronto Star. August 16, 2009. p. S2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Toronto+Star&rft.atitle=Leaf+Leadership&rft.pages=S2&rft.date=2009-08-16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a> Filey (2006) p. 39. </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">Toronto Daily Star. March 18, 1957. p. 12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.pages=12&rft.date=1957-03-18&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> <code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cdn.nhl.com/mapleleafs/bc/images/contentdelta/assets/history/all_time_club_records.pdf">"Leafs Record Book 1927-2006"</a> (PDF). National Hockey League. 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The Globe and Mail. p. 23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=Maple+Leafs%27+Teeder+Kennedy+Is+Voted+Hart+Trophy&rft.pages=23&rft.date=1955-05-06&rft.aulast=MacLeod&rft.aufirst=Rex&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurnett1969" class="citation news cs1">Burnett, Red (August 28, 1969). "Schriner ahead of the Big M". 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Toronto Daily Star. p. 31.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Gentleman+Conn+takes+aim+at+Plate&rft.pages=31&rft.date=1972-01-12&rft.aulast=Nickleson&rft.aufirst=Al&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDunnell1970" class="citation news cs1">Dunnell, Milt (February 2, 1970). "Faraway's owner has a faraway look". 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Retrieved September 19, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Teeder+Kennedy+Youth+Arena+Ice+Skating+Rink&rft.pub=RinkTime&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rinktime.com%2Fskating_rinks%2Fon%2Fteeder_kennedy_youth_arena_skating_rink_arena_port_colborne_on.cfm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Arena Perfect Fit as Kennedy's Namesake". Niagara This Week. August 20, 2009. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Niagara+This+Week&rft.atitle=Arena+Perfect+Fit+as+Kennedy%27s+Namesake&rft.pages=1&rft.date=2009-08-20&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVessoyan" class="citation news cs1">Vessoyan, John. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thebarrieexaminer.com/ArticleDisplay.aspx?e=1701147">"He was the type of guy who got along with everybody"</a>. The Barrie Examiner. Retrieved June 24, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Barrie+Examiner&rft.atitle=He+was+the+type+of+guy+who+got+along+with+everybody&rft.aulast=Vessoyan&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thebarrieexaminer.com%2FArticleDisplay.aspx%3Fe%3D1701147&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSlater1985" class="citation news cs1">Slater, Tom (April 12, 1985). "Former Leaf Kennedy quits ORC steward post". 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Toronto Daily Star. p. B1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=How+Taylor+rates+his+wins+in+the+Plate&rft.pages=B1&rft.date=1979-06-29&rft.aulast=Dunnell&rft.aufirst=Milt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLongley" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-unfit">Longley, Rob. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120714133759/http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Columnists/Longley/2007/06/21/4278680-sun.html">"What we hear"</a>. Canoe Inc. Archived from the original on July 14, 2012. Retrieved May 28, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=What+we+hear&rft.aulast=Longley&rft.aufirst=Rob&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fslam.canoe.ca%2FSlam%2FColumnists%2FLongley%2F2007%2F06%2F21%2F4278680-sun.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> note: article incorrectly states the incident occurred in the 1983 Queen's Plate. </li> <li id="cite_note-Proudfoot-213">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Proudfoot_213-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Proudfoot_213-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFProudfoot1992" class="citation news cs1">Proudfoot, Jim (March 26, 1992). "The Sutter boys could become NHL coaches". Toronto Star. p. c3.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Star&rft.atitle=The+Sutter+boys+could+become+NHL+coaches&rft.pages=c3&rft.date=1992-03-26&rft.aulast=Proudfoot&rft.aufirst=Jim&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> Proudfoot refers to Kennedy as 'arguably the greatest Leaf'. </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcAndrew1987" class="citation news cs1">McAndrew, Brian (April 3, 1987). "Ex-Leafs join the fight against drugs in sports". The Toronto Star. p. A2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Toronto+Star&rft.atitle=Ex-Leafs+join+the+fight+against+drugs+in+sports&rft.pages=A2&rft.date=1987-04-03&rft.aulast=McAndrew&rft.aufirst=Brian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-215"><a href="#cite_ref-215">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Come On Teeder!". Toronto Daily Star. 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Retrieved August 30, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=mapleleafs.nhl.com%2F&rft.atitle=Honoured+Players+Process+Different+For+Leafs&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmapleleafs.nhl.com%2Fclub%2Fpage.htm%3Fid%3D42226&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFProudfoot1995" class="citation news cs1">Proudfoot, Jim (November 24, 1995). "Sportsmen's Corner now open for business". 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Toronto Star.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Star&rft.atitle=Harris%3A+A+skilled+player%2C+a+gentleman&rft.date=2001-09-25&rft.aulast=Ormsby&rft.aufirst=Mary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-227"><a href="#cite_ref-227">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOrr2001" class="citation news cs1">Orr, Frank (September 25, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/438345517">"Harris: A skilled player, a gentleman"</a>. Toronto Star. 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Retrieved October 5, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Edmonton+Journal&rft.atitle=Gretzky%2C+Howe%2C+Lemieux+Rank+as+NHL%27S+All-Time+MVPs&rft.date=2008-02-18&rft.aulast=Staple&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcommunities.canada.com%2Fedmontonjournal%2Fblogs%2Fhockey%2Farchive%2F2008%2F02%2F18%2Fgretzky-howe-lemiuex-ranks-as-nhl-s-all-time-mvps.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-232"><a href="#cite_ref-232">^</a> White p. 103 </li> <li id="cite_note-233"><a href="#cite_ref-233">^</a> Podnieks p. 498. </li> <li id="cite_note-234"><a href="#cite_ref-234">^</a> Weekes (2005) p. 526. </li> <li id="cite_note-235"><a href="#cite_ref-235">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStar_Phoenix_(Saskatoon)2008" class="citation web cs1">Star Phoenix (Saskatoon) (May 31, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080602124905/http://www.canada.com/saskatoonstarphoenix/news/sports/story.html?id=eec5516e-35b0-4571-96bd-b9f90d6a0758">"Crosby doing what comes naturally"</a>. 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Retrieved March 11, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Remembering+Ted+Kennedy+of+the+Toronto+Maple+Leafs&rft.date=2008-06-12&rft.aulast=Wharnsby&rft.aufirst=Tim+%28Toronto+Globe+and+Mail%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scrippsnews.com%2Fnode%2F33982&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-240"><a href="#cite_ref-240">^</a> Diamond, Dan (1998), Total Hockey p. 736. </li> <li id="cite_note-241"><a href="#cite_ref-241">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hockey-reference.com/players/k/kennete01.html">"Ted Kennedy"</a>. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 9, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ted+Kennedy&rft.pub=Sports+Reference&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hockey-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fk%2Fkennete01.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdrahtas2002" class="citation book cs1">Adrahtas, Tom (2002). Glenn Hall. Greystone Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55054-912-X" title="Special:BookSources/1-55054-912-X"><bdi>1-55054-912-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Glenn+Hall&rft.pub=Greystone+Books&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=1-55054-912-X&rft.aulast=Adrahtas&rft.aufirst=Tom&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBatten1994" class="citation book cs1">Batten, Jack (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/leafsanecdotalhi0000batt_x0x9">The Leafs: an anecdotal history of the Toronto Maple Leafs</a>. 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McClelland & Stewart. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-59228-517-1" title="Special:BookSources/1-59228-517-1"><bdi>1-59228-517-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tropic+of+Hockey%3A+My+Search+for+the+game+in+Unlikely+Places&rft.pub=McClelland+%26+Stewart&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=1-59228-517-1&rft.aulast=Bidini&rft.aufirst=Dave&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftropicofhockeymy0000bidi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFColeman1996" class="citation book cs1">Coleman, Jim (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/legendsofhockeyo00cole">Legends of Hockey</a>. The Penguin Group. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-670-87174-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-670-87174-5"><bdi>0-670-87174-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Legends+of+Hockey&rft.pub=The+Penguin+Group&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-670-87174-5&rft.aulast=Coleman&rft.aufirst=Jim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flegendsofhockeyo00cole&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDiamond1994" class="citation book cs1">Diamond, Dan (1994). Years of Glory, 1942-1967: the National Hockey League's official book of the six-team era. McClelland & Stewart Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7710-2817-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-7710-2817-2"><bdi>0-7710-2817-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Years+of+Glory%2C+1942-1967%3A+the+National+Hockey+League%27s+official+book+of+the+six-team+era&rft.pub=McClelland+%26+Stewart+Inc.&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=0-7710-2817-2&rft.aulast=Diamond&rft.aufirst=Dan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDiamond1998" class="citation book cs1">Diamond, Dan (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/totalhockeyoffic0000unse">Total Hockey: The official encyclopedia of the National Hockey League</a>. Total Sports. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8362-7114-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-8362-7114-9"><bdi>0-8362-7114-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Total+Hockey%3A+The+official+encyclopedia+of+the+National+Hockey+League&rft.pub=Total+Sports&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-8362-7114-9&rft.aulast=Diamond&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftotalhockeyoffic0000unse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDiamond2003" class="citation book cs1">Diamond, Dan (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/hockeysglorydays0000diam">Hockey's Glory Days: the 1950s and '60s</a>. Andrews McMeel Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7407-3829-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-7407-3829-1"><bdi>0-7407-3829-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hockey%27s+Glory+Days%3A+the+1950s+and+%2760s&rft.pub=Andrews+McMeel+Publishing&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0-7407-3829-1&rft.aulast=Diamond&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhockeysglorydays0000diam&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDiamond2003" class="citation book cs1">Diamond, Dan (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ultimateprizesta0000diam">The Ultimate Prize: The Stanley Cup</a>. Andrews McMeel Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7407-3830-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-7407-3830-5"><bdi>0-7407-3830-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Ultimate+Prize%3A+The+Stanley+Cup&rft.pub=Andrews+McMeel+Publishing&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0-7407-3830-5&rft.aulast=Diamond&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fultimateprizesta0000diam&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDinger2007" class="citation book cs1">Dinger, Ralph (2007). National Hockey League Official Guide and Record Book. Dan Diamond and Associates, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-894801-14-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-894801-14-0"><bdi>978-1-894801-14-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=National+Hockey+League+Official+Guide+and+Record+Book&rft.pub=Dan+Diamond+and+Associates%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-1-894801-14-0&rft.aulast=Dinger&rft.aufirst=Ralph&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDryden1998" class="citation book cs1">Dryden, Steve (1998). The Top 100 NHL Players of All-Time. McLelland & Stewart Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7710-4175-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-7710-4175-6"><bdi>0-7710-4175-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Top+100+NHL+Players+of+All-Time&rft.pub=McLelland+%26+Stewart+Ltd.&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-7710-4175-6&rft.aulast=Dryden&rft.aufirst=Steve&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDryden2000" class="citation book cs1">Dryden, Steve (2000). Century of Hockey (Hockey News). McLelland & Stewart Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7710-4179-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-7710-4179-9"><bdi>0-7710-4179-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Century+of+Hockey+%28Hockey+News%29&rft.pub=McLelland+%26+Stewart+Ltd.&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-7710-4179-9&rft.aulast=Dryden&rft.aufirst=Steve&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFiley2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Filey" title="Mike Filey">Filey, Mike</a> (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/torontosketches90000file">Toronto Sketches 9: the way we were</a>. Dundurn Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55002-613-5" title="Special:BookSources/1-55002-613-5"><bdi>1-55002-613-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Toronto+Sketches+9%3A+the+way+we+were&rft.pub=Dundurn+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=1-55002-613-5&rft.aulast=Filey&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftorontosketches90000file&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFischler2002" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Stan_Fischler" title="Stan Fischler">Fischler, Stan</a> (2002). Detroit Red Wings Greatest Moments and Players. Sports Publishing LLC. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-58261-271-4" title="Special:BookSources/1-58261-271-4"><bdi>1-58261-271-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Detroit+Red+Wings+Greatest+Moments+and+Players&rft.pub=Sports+Publishing+LLC&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=1-58261-271-4&rft.aulast=Fischler&rft.aufirst=Stan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFischlerFischler2003" class="citation book cs1">Fischler, Stan; Fischler, Shirley (2003). Who's Who In Hockey. Andrews McMeel Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7407-1904-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-7407-1904-1"><bdi>0-7407-1904-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Who%27s+Who+In+Hockey&rft.pub=Andrews+McMeel+Publishing&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0-7407-1904-1&rft.aulast=Fischler&rft.aufirst=Stan&rft.au=Fischler%2C+Shirley&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFitkin1950" class="citation journal cs1">Fitkin, Ed (1950). "Come on, Teeder!". Baxter Publishing Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Come+on%2C+Teeder%21&rft.date=1950&rft.aulast=Fitkin&rft.aufirst=Ed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"> <code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrostino2004" class="citation book cs1">Frostino, Nino (2004). Right on the Numbers. Trafford Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4120-3305-5" title="Special:BookSources/1-4120-3305-5"><bdi>1-4120-3305-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Right+on+the+Numbers&rft.pub=Trafford+Publishing&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=1-4120-3305-5&rft.aulast=Frostino&rft.aufirst=Nino&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoyensTurowetz1994" class="citation book cs1">Goyens, Chrys; Turowetz, Allan (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780075517122">Lions in Winter</a>. McGraw-Hill Ryerson, Limited. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-07-551712-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-07-551712-2"><bdi>978-0-07-551712-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lions+in+Winter&rft.pub=McGraw-Hill+Ryerson%2C+Limited&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-0-07-551712-2&rft.aulast=Goyens&rft.aufirst=Chrys&rft.au=Turowetz%2C+Allan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_9780075517122&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHornby1998" class="citation book cs1">Hornby, Lance (1998). The History of Maple Leaf Gardens. Toronto Sun. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-58261-015-0" title="Special:BookSources/1-58261-015-0"><bdi>1-58261-015-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+Maple+Leaf+Gardens&rft.pub=Toronto+Sun&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=1-58261-015-0&rft.aulast=Hornby&rft.aufirst=Lance&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKincaide2003" class="citation book cs1">Kincaide, Rich (2003). The Gods of Olympia Stadium: Legends of the Detroit Red Wings. Sports Publishing LLC. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-58261-601-9" title="Special:BookSources/1-58261-601-9"><bdi>1-58261-601-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Gods+of+Olympia+Stadium%3A+Legends+of+the+Detroit+Red+Wings&rft.pub=Sports+Publishing+LLC&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=1-58261-601-9&rft.aulast=Kincaide&rft.aufirst=Rich&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeonetti2002" class="citation book cs1">Leonetti, Mike (2002). Maple Leafs Legends. Raincoast Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55192-553-2" title="Special:BookSources/1-55192-553-2"><bdi>1-55192-553-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Maple+Leafs+Legends&rft.pub=Raincoast+Books&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=1-55192-553-2&rft.aulast=Leonetti&rft.aufirst=Mike&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeonetti2007" class="citation book cs1">Leonetti, Mike (2007). Original Six Hockey Trivia Book. Harper Collins Publishers Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780002007634" title="Special:BookSources/9780002007634"><bdi>9780002007634</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Original+Six+Hockey+Trivia+Book&rft.pub=Harper+Collins+Publishers+Ltd.&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=9780002007634&rft.aulast=Leonetti&rft.aufirst=Mike&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeonetti2007" class="citation book cs1">Leonetti, Mike (2007). Maple Leafs Top 100. Raincoast Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55192-808-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55192-808-1"><bdi>978-1-55192-808-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Maple+Leafs+Top+100&rft.pub=Raincoast+Books&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-1-55192-808-1&rft.aulast=Leonetti&rft.aufirst=Mike&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMahovlich1999" class="citation book cs1">Mahovlich, Ted (1999). The Big M:The Frank Mahovlich Story. Sports Masters. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-58382-029-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-58382-029-2"><bdi>978-1-58382-029-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Big+M%3AThe+Frank+Mahovlich+Story&rft.pub=Sports+Masters&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-1-58382-029-2&rft.aulast=Mahovlich&rft.aufirst=Ted&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacSkimming2003" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Roy_MacSkimming" title="Roy MacSkimming">MacSkimming, Roy</a> (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/gordiehockeylege0000macs_z9c2">Gordie A Hockey Legend</a>. Greystone. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55054-719-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55054-719-1"><bdi>978-1-55054-719-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gordie+A+Hockey+Legend&rft.pub=Greystone&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-1-55054-719-1&rft.aulast=MacSkimming&rft.aufirst=Roy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgordiehockeylege0000macs_z9c2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcDonell1999" class="citation book cs1">McDonell, Chris (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/hockeysgreatests0000mcdo">Hockey's Greatest Stars</a>. Firefly Books Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55209-332-8" title="Special:BookSources/1-55209-332-8"><bdi>1-55209-332-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hockey%27s+Greatest+Stars&rft.pub=Firefly+Books+Ltd.&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=1-55209-332-8&rft.aulast=McDonell&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhockeysgreatests0000mcdo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFObodiac1977" class="citation book cs1">Obodiac, Stan (1977). The Leafs: the First 50 Years. McClelland and Stewart Limited. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7710-9064-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-7710-9064-1"><bdi>0-7710-9064-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Leafs%3A+the+First+50+Years&rft.pub=McClelland+and+Stewart+Limited&rft.date=1977&rft.isbn=0-7710-9064-1&rft.aulast=Obodiac&rft.aufirst=Stan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPitman2008" class="citation book cs1">Pitman, Walter (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/elmeriselerchora0000pitm">Elmer Iseler: choral visionary</a>. Dundurn Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55002-815-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55002-815-7"><bdi>978-1-55002-815-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Elmer+Iseler%3A+choral+visionary&rft.pub=Dundurn+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-55002-815-7&rft.aulast=Pitman&rft.aufirst=Walter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Felmeriselerchora0000pitm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPodnieks1996" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Podnieks" title="Andrew Podnieks">Podnieks, Andrew</a> (1996). The Blue and White Book. ECW Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55022-285-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-55022-285-6"><bdi>1-55022-285-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Blue+and+White+Book&rft.pub=ECW+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=1-55022-285-6&rft.aulast=Podnieks&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchlenker2009" class="citation book cs1">Schlenker, Phil (2009). Let's Talk Hockey: 50 Wonderful Debates. iUniverse. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4401-2703-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4401-2703-8"><bdi>978-1-4401-2703-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Let%27s+Talk+Hockey%3A+50+Wonderful+Debates&rft.pub=iUniverse&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-4401-2703-8&rft.aulast=Schlenker&rft.aufirst=Phil&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShea2004" class="citation book cs1">Shea, Kevin (2004). Barilko Without a Trace. Fenn Publishing Company Limited. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55168-265-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-55168-265-6"><bdi>1-55168-265-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Barilko+Without+a+Trace&rft.pub=Fenn+Publishing+Company+Limited&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=1-55168-265-6&rft.aulast=Shea&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith1988" class="citation book cs1">Smith, Ed (1988). Take it--it's good for you. Jesperson Press Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-920502-99-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-920502-99-7"><bdi>0-920502-99-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Take+it--it%27s+good+for+you&rft.pub=Jesperson+Press+Ltd.&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=0-920502-99-7&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Ed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUlmer1995" class="citation book cs1">Ulmer, Michael (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/captains0000ulme">Captains</a>. Macmillan Canada. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7715-7366-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-7715-7366-9"><bdi>0-7715-7366-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Captains&rft.pub=Macmillan+Canada&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-7715-7366-9&rft.aulast=Ulmer&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcaptains0000ulme&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeekes2005" class="citation book cs1">Weekes, Don (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bigbookofhockeyt0000week">The Big Book of Hockey Trivia</a>. Greystone Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55365-119-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55365-119-2"><bdi>978-1-55365-119-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Big+Book+of+Hockey+Trivia&rft.pub=Greystone+Books&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-55365-119-2&rft.aulast=Weekes&rft.aufirst=Don&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbigbookofhockeyt0000week&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWhite2006" class="citation book cs1">White, Paul (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/greatcentremenst0000whit">Great centremen</a>. Altitude Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55439-097-4" title="Special:BookSources/1-55439-097-4"><bdi>1-55439-097-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Great+centremen&rft.pub=Altitude+Publishing&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=1-55439-097-4&rft.aulast=White&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgreatcentremenst0000whit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATed+Kennedy+%28ice+hockey%29" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>Biographical information and career statistics from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhl.com/player/8447166">NHL.com</a>, or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eliteprospects.com/player.php?player=22248&lang=en">Eliteprospects.com</a>, or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hockey-reference.com/players/k/kennete01.html">Hockey-Reference.com</a>, or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hhof.com/LegendsOfHockey/jsp/LegendsMember.jsp?mem=P196605">Legends of Hockey</a>, or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/pdisplay.php?pid=2686">The Internet Hockey Database</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130116013552/http://www.histori.ca/minutes/minute.do?id=14266">History by the Minute, Ted Kennedy</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Al_Rollins" title="Al Rollins">Al Rollins</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> Winner of the <a href="/wiki/Hart_Memorial_Trophy" title="Hart Memorial Trophy">Hart Trophy</a> <a href="/wiki/1954%E2%80%9355_NHL_season" title="1954–55 NHL season">1955</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jean_B%C3%A9liveau" title="Jean Béliveau">Jean Béliveau</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Syl_Apps" title="Syl Apps">Syl Apps</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Maple_Leafs#Team_captains" title="Toronto Maple Leafs">Toronto Maple Leafs captain</a> <a href="/wiki/1948%E2%80%9349_NHL_season" title="1948–49 NHL season">1948</a>–<a href="/wiki/1954%E2%80%9355_NHL_season" title="1954–55 NHL season">55</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Sid_Smith_(ice_hockey)" title="Sid Smith (ice hockey)">Sid Smith</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Thomson_(ice_hockey_b._1927)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jimmy Thomson (ice hockey b. 1927)">Jimmy Thomson</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> Toronto Maple Leafs captain <a href="/wiki/1956%E2%80%9357_NHL_season" title="1956–57 NHL season">1957</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/George_Armstrong_(ice_hockey)" title="George Armstrong (ice hockey)">George Armstrong</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&oldid=1271482006">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)&oldid=1271482006</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1925_births" title="Category:1925 births">1925 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2009_deaths" title="Category:2009 deaths">2009 deaths</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Canadian_ice_hockey_centres" title="Category:Canadian ice hockey centres">Canadian ice hockey centres</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hart_Memorial_Trophy_winners" title="Category:Hart Memorial Trophy winners">Hart Memorial Trophy winners</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hockey_Hall_of_Fame_inductees" title="Category:Hockey Hall of Fame inductees">Hockey Hall of Fame inductees</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ice_hockey_people_from_Ontario" title="Category:Ice hockey people from Ontario">Ice hockey people from Ontario</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sportspeople_from_Port_Colborne" title="Category:Sportspeople from Port Colborne">Sportspeople from Port Colborne</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Peterborough_Petes_coaches" title="Category:Peterborough Petes coaches">Peterborough Petes coaches</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Stanley_Cup_champions" title="Category:Stanley Cup champions">Stanley Cup champions</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Toronto_Maple_Leafs_players" title="Category:Toronto Maple Leafs players">Toronto Maple Leafs players</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Canadian_ice_hockey_coaches" title="Category:Canadian ice hockey coaches">Canadian ice hockey coaches</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_Canadian_sportsmen" title="Category:20th-century Canadian sportsmen">20th-century Canadian sportsmen</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_errors:_missing_title" title="Category:CS1 errors: missing title">CS1 errors: missing title</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1: unfit URL">CS1: unfit URL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Good_articles" title="Category:Good articles">Good articles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_March_2014" title="Category:Use mdy dates from March 2014">Use mdy dates from March 2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_August_2015" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from August 2015">Articles with unsourced statements from August 2015</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_errors:_missing_periodical" title="Category:CS1 errors: missing periodical">CS1 errors: missing periodical</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 24 January 2025, at 06:49 (UTC).</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; 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