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<!DOCTYPE html> <html > <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs"> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="147mqYK1/iXtw0lsO+9b7MWfGj85x5PLSYmiweqv27eeGwDmvahl0eQoLcN1cGknPYyF6F8T0V3JiSH110w/sg==" /> <meta name="citation_title" content="An Affinity-to-Commons Model of Public Support For Environmental Energy Policy" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Ryan Merrill" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/29869198/An_Affinity_to_Commons_Model_of_Public_Support_For_Environmental_Energy_Policy" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="An Affinity-to-Commons Model of Public Support For Environmental Energy Policy" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="A commons-oriented model of citizen support for environmental energy policy is proposed (Thaler (2012)). A factor analysis identifies local tax shifts, green subsidies, and energy taxes (Schultz et al. (1995)). Community connections predict support" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://0.academia-photos.com/17134334/4718813/23220364/s200_ryan.merrill.png" /> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="2369844204" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/29869198/An_Affinity_to_Commons_Model_of_Public_Support_For_Environmental_Energy_Policy" /> <meta property="og:title" content="An Affinity-to-Commons Model of Public Support For Environmental Energy Policy" /> <meta property="og:image" content="http://a.academia-assets.com/images/open-graph-icons/fb-paper.gif" /> <meta property="og:description" content="A commons-oriented model of citizen support for environmental energy policy is proposed (Thaler (2012)). A factor analysis identifies local tax shifts, green subsidies, and energy taxes (Schultz et al. (1995)). Community connections predict support" /> <meta property="article:author" content="https://smu-sg.academia.edu/RyanMerrill" /> <meta name="description" content="A commons-oriented model of citizen support for environmental energy policy is proposed (Thaler (2012)). A factor analysis identifies local tax shifts, green subsidies, and energy taxes (Schultz et al. (1995)). Community connections predict support" /> <title>(PDF) An Affinity-to-Commons Model of Public Support For Environmental Energy Policy | Ryan Merrill - Academia.edu</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/29869198/An_Affinity_to_Commons_Model_of_Public_Support_For_Environmental_Energy_Policy" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "single_work", 'action': "show", 'controller_action': 'single_work#show', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script> var $controller_name = 'single_work'; var $action_name = "show"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '9387f500ddcbb8d05c67bef28a2fe0334f1aafb8'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.require = { config: function() { return function() {} } } </script> <script> window.Aedu = window.Aedu || {}; window.Aedu.hit_data = null; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1733056055000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1733056055000; </script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","abstract":"A commons-oriented model of citizen support for environmental energy policy is proposed (Thaler (2012)). A factor analysis identifies local tax shifts, green subsidies, and energy taxes (Schultz et al. (1995)). Community connections predict support for policies with employing subsidies (Sabatier (2006)). Connection to nature predicts support for policies using both sanctions and subsidies. (Stern et al. (1999)). a b s t r a c t As atmospheric CO 2 continues to rise above 450 PPM, policymakers struggle with uncertainty concerning predictors of citizen support for environmental energy policies (EEPs) and preferences for their design, topics which have received limited attention in empirical literature. We present an original model of policy support based on citizens\u0026amp;#39; affinity-to-commons: pathways by which individuals enjoy natural public goods that in turn shape preferences between alternative policy mechanisms. We evaluate this model using a survey of southern California electricity customers, with results indicating the model\u0026amp;#39;s utility in predicting public support of EEP. Stronger community ties are associated with preferences for \u0026amp;quot; pull \u0026amp;quot;-type subsidies, whereas stronger connections to natural commons are linked to support for both \u0026amp;quot; pull \u0026amp;quot; and \u0026amp;quot; push \u0026amp;quot;-type sanctions. Findings have implications for coalition building as advocates may engender support for green energy policy by framing sanctions as protecting natural commons, and framing subsidies either in this same way and/or as producing benefits for communities.","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Ryan Merrill"}],"contributor":[],"dateCreated":"2016-11-15","dateModified":"2017-06-06","datePublished":null,"headline":"An Affinity-to-Commons Model of Public Support For Environmental Energy Policy","inLanguage":"en","keywords":["Public Policy Analysis","Envrionment","Public Policy"],"locationCreated":null,"publication":null,"publisher":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Organization","name":null},"image":null,"thumbnailUrl":null,"url":"https://www.academia.edu/29869198/An_Affinity_to_Commons_Model_of_Public_Support_For_Environmental_Energy_Policy","sourceOrganization":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"EducationalOrganization","name":"smu-sg"}]}</script><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/single_work_page/loswp-102fa537001ba4d8dcd921ad9bd56c474abc201906ea4843e7e7efe9dfbf561d.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/body-8d679e925718b5e8e4b18e9a4fab37f7eaa99e43386459376559080ac8f2856a.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/button-3cea6e0ad4715ed965c49bfb15dedfc632787b32ff6d8c3a474182b231146ab7.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" 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window.loswp.shouldDetectTimezone = true; window.loswp.shouldShowBulkDownload = true; window.loswp.showSignupCaptcha = false window.loswp.willEdgeCache = false; window.loswp.work = {"work":{"id":29869198,"created_at":"2016-11-15T14:07:07.681-08:00","from_world_paper_id":null,"updated_at":"2022-10-06T02:41:06.880-07:00","_data":{"abstract":"A commons-oriented model of citizen support for environmental energy policy is proposed (Thaler (2012)). A factor analysis identifies local tax shifts, green subsidies, and energy taxes (Schultz et al. (1995)). Community connections predict support for policies with employing subsidies (Sabatier (2006)). Connection to nature predicts support for policies using both sanctions and subsidies. (Stern et al. (1999)). a b s t r a c t As atmospheric CO 2 continues to rise above 450 PPM, policymakers struggle with uncertainty concerning predictors of citizen support for environmental energy policies (EEPs) and preferences for their design, topics which have received limited attention in empirical literature. We present an original model of policy support based on citizens' affinity-to-commons: pathways by which individuals enjoy natural public goods that in turn shape preferences between alternative policy mechanisms. We evaluate this model using a survey of southern California electricity customers, with results indicating the model's utility in predicting public support of EEP. Stronger community ties are associated with preferences for \" pull \"-type subsidies, whereas stronger connections to natural commons are linked to support for both \" pull \" and \" push \"-type sanctions. Findings have implications for coalition building as advocates may engender support for green energy policy by framing sanctions as protecting natural commons, and framing subsidies either in this same way and/or as producing benefits for communities."},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"An Affinity-to-Commons Model of Public Support For Environmental Energy Policy","broadcastable":true,"draft":false,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [17134334]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "full_page_mobile_sutd_modal"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loswp.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":50336134,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “An Affinity-to-Commons Model of Public Support For Environmental Energy Policy”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/50336134/mini_magick20220702-22449-akad9d.png?1656796449" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/single_work_splash/adobe.icon-574afd46eb6b03a77a153a647fb47e30546f9215c0ee6a25df597a779717f9ef.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">An Affinity-to-Commons Model of Public Support For Environmental Energy Policy</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="17134334" href="https://smu-sg.academia.edu/RyanMerrill"><img alt="Profile image of Ryan Merrill" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/17134334/4718813/23220364/s65_ryan.merrill.png" />Ryan Merrill</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">12 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 29869198; const worksViewsPath = "/v0/works/views?subdomain_param=api&work_ids%5B%5D=29869198"; const getWorkViews = async (workId) => { const response = await fetch(worksViewsPath); if (!response.ok) { throw new Error('Failed to load work views'); } const data = await response.json(); return data.views[workId]; }; // Get the view count for the work - we send this immediately rather than waiting for // the DOM to load, so it can be available as soon as possible (but without holding up // the backend or other resource requests, because it's a bit expensive and not critical). const viewCount = await getWorkViews(workId); const updateViewCount = (viewCount) => { const viewCountNumber = Number(viewCount); if (!viewCountNumber) { throw new Error('Failed to parse view count'); } const commaizedViewCount = viewCountNumber.toLocaleString(); const viewCountBody = document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count'); if (viewCountBody) { viewCountBody.textContent = `${commaizedViewCount} views`; } else { throw new Error('Failed to find work views element'); } }; // If the DOM is still loading, wait for it to be ready before updating the view count. if (document.readyState === "loading") { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { updateViewCount(viewCount); }); // Otherwise, just update it immediately. } else { updateViewCount(viewCount); } })();</script></div><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">A commons-oriented model of citizen support for environmental energy policy is proposed (Thaler (2012)). A factor analysis identifies local tax shifts, green subsidies, and energy taxes (Schultz et al. (1995)). Community connections predict support for policies with employing subsidies (Sabatier (2006)). Connection to nature predicts support for policies using both sanctions and subsidies. (Stern et al. (1999)). a b s t r a c t As atmospheric CO 2 continues to rise above 450 PPM, policymakers struggle with uncertainty concerning predictors of citizen support for environmental energy policies (EEPs) and preferences for their design, topics which have received limited attention in empirical literature. We present an original model of policy support based on citizens' affinity-to-commons: pathways by which individuals enjoy natural public goods that in turn shape preferences between alternative policy mechanisms. We evaluate this model using a survey of southern California electricity customers, with results indicating the model's utility in predicting public support of EEP. Stronger community ties are associated with preferences for " pull "-type subsidies, whereas stronger connections to natural commons are linked to support for both " pull " and " push "-type sanctions. Findings have implications for coalition building as advocates may engender support for green energy policy by framing sanctions as protecting natural commons, and framing subsidies either in this same way and/or as producing benefits for communities.</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":50336134,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/29869198/An_Affinity_to_Commons_Model_of_Public_Support_For_Environmental_Energy_Policy"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":50336134,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/29869198/An_Affinity_to_Commons_Model_of_Public_Support_For_Environmental_Energy_Policy"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div></div><div data-auto_select="false" data-client_id="331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b" data-doc_id="50336134" data-landing_url="https://www.academia.edu/29869198/An_Affinity_to_Commons_Model_of_Public_Support_For_Environmental_Energy_Policy" data-login_uri="https://www.academia.edu/registrations/google_one_tap" data-moment_callback="onGoogleOneTapEvent" id="g_id_onload"></div><div class="ds-top-related-works--grid-container"><div class="ds-related-content--container ds-top-related-works--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="109788804" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/109788804/Determinants_of_Public_Support_for_Eco_Social_Policies_A_Comparative_Theoretical_Framework">Determinants of Public Support for Eco-Social Policies: A Comparative Theoretical Framework</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="7006552" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DimitriGugushvili">Dimitri Gugushvili</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Social Policy and Society, 2021</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Determinants of Public Support for Eco-Social Policies: A Comparative Theoretical Framework","attachmentId":107807919,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/109788804/Determinants_of_Public_Support_for_Eco_Social_Policies_A_Comparative_Theoretical_Framework","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/109788804/Determinants_of_Public_Support_for_Eco_Social_Policies_A_Comparative_Theoretical_Framework"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="37692082" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37692082/The_influence_of_extractive_activities_on_public_support_for_renewable_energy_policy">The influence of extractive activities on public support for renewable energy policy</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="5328153" href="https://evergreen.academia.edu/ShawnOlsonHazboun">Shawn Olson Hazboun</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">A B S T R A C T Notable spatial variation in public opinion on climate change and energy policy has been demonstrated at various geographic scales (Howe et al., 2015). 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