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상속 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전

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cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">보이기</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&amp;returnto=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&amp;returnto=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&amp;returnto=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&amp;returnto=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-상속_재산_조사" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#상속_재산_조사"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>상속 재산 조사</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-상속_재산_조사-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-시대별_상속_비율" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#시대별_상속_비율"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>시대별 상속 비율</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-시대별_상속_비율-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-법정_상속_순위" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#법정_상속_순위"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>법정 상속 순위</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-법정_상속_순위-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>법정 상속 순위 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-법정_상속_순위-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-상속_결격자" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#상속_결격자"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>상속 결격자</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-상속_결격자-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-유류분" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#유류분"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>유류분</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-유류분-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>유류분 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-유류분-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-보장_비율" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#보장_비율"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>보장 비율</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-보장_비율-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-대습_상속" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#대습_상속"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>대습 상속</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-대습_상속-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>대습 상속 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-대습_상속-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-예시" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#예시"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>예시</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-예시-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-사례" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#사례"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1</span> <span>사례</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-사례-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-세금" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#세금"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>세금</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-세금-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-참고_문헌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#참고_문헌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>참고 문헌</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-참고_문헌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">상속</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 75개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-75" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">75개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfenis" title="Erfenis – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Erfenis" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herencio" title="Herencio – 아라곤어" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Herencio" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="아라곤어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B1%D8%AB" title="إرث – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إرث" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C9%99r%C9%99s%C9%99lik" title="Vərəsəlik – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vərəsəlik" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%AB" title="ایرث – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایرث" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%AB_%D1%85%D0%BE%D2%A1%D1%83%D2%93%D1%8B" title="Мираҫ хоҡуғы – 바슈키르어" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Мираҫ хоҡуғы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="바슈키르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Спадчына (права) – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Спадчына (права)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Наследяване – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Наследяване" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%AArezh" title="Hêrezh – 브르타뉴어" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Hêrezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="브르타뉴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%B1" title="Үб – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Үб" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Her%C3%A8ncia" title="Herència – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Herència" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="میراتبەری – 소라니 쿠르드어" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="میراتبەری" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="소라니 쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poz%C5%AFstalost" title="Pozůstalost – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pozůstalost" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80_(%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%C4%95%C3%A7-%D0%B8%D1%80%C4%95%D0%BA)" title="Еткер (тивĕç-ирĕк) – 추바시어" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Еткер (тивĕç-ирĕк)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="추바시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etifeddiaeth" title="Etifeddiaeth – 웨일스어" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Etifeddiaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="웨일스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arv" title="Arv – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Arv" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erbschaft" title="Erbschaft – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Erbschaft" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inheritance" title="Inheritance – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Inheritance" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heredo_(juro)" title="Heredo (juro) – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Heredo (juro)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herencia_(Derecho)" title="Herencia (Derecho) – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Herencia (Derecho)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rand" title="Pärand – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pärand" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaraunsletza" title="Jaraunsletza – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Jaraunsletza" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AB" title="ارث – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ارث" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perint%C3%B6" title="Perintö – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Perintö" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A9ritage_(droit)" title="Héritage (droit) – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Héritage (droit)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neilittenskip" title="Neilittenskip – 서부 프리지아어" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Neilittenskip" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="서부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herdanza" title="Herdanza – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Herdanza" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gado_a_Musulunci" title="Gado a Musulunci – 하우사어" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Gado a Musulunci" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="하우사어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%94" title="ירושה – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ירושה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="उत्तराधिकार – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उत्तराधिकार" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96r%C3%B6kl%C3%A9s" title="Öröklés – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Öröklés" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BA%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D6%84" title="Ժառանգման իրավունք – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ժառանգման իրավունք" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hukum_waris" title="Hukum waris – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hukum waris" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrimonio" title="Patrimonio – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Patrimonio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arfur" title="Arfur – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Arfur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eredit%C3%A0" title="Eredità – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Eredità" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E7%B6%9A" title="相続 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="相続" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D2%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA_%D2%9B%D2%B1%D2%9B%D1%8B%D2%9B" title="Мұрагерлік құқық – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мұрагерлік құқық" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%89%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0" title="ಉತ್ತರಾಧಿಕಾರ – 칸나다어" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಉತ್ತರಾಧಿಕಾರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="칸나다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Мурас – 키르기스어" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Мурас" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="키르기스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hereditas" title="Hereditas – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Hereditas" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paveld%C4%97jimas" title="Paveldėjimas – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Paveldėjimas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantojums" title="Mantojums – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mantojums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hukum_warih" title="Hukum warih – 미낭카바우어" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Hukum warih" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="미낭카바우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pewarisan" title="Pewarisan – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pewarisan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nalatenschap_(algemeen)" title="Nalatenschap (algemeen) – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nalatenschap (algemeen)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arv" title="Arv – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Arv" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arv" title="Arv – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Arv" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spadek" title="Spadek – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Spadek" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%AA_%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1" title="وراثت دا اسلامی تصور – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="وراثت دا اسلامی تصور" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heran%C3%A7a" title="Herança – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Herança" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saqina" title="Saqina – 케추아어" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Saqina" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="케추아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C8%99tenire" title="Moștenire – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Moștenire" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE)" title="Наследование (право) – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Наследование (право)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redit%C3%A0" title="Redità – 시칠리아어" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Redità" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="시칠리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inheritance" title="Inheritance – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Inheritance" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dedi%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Dediščina – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Dediščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kugara_Nhaka" title="Kugara Nhaka – 쇼나어" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Kugara Nhaka" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="쇼나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Наследно право – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Наследно право" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faro%27idh" title="Faro&#039;idh – 순다어" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Faro&#039;idh" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="순다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arv" title="Arv – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Arv" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urithi" title="Urithi – 스와힐리어" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Urithi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="스와힐리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D1%81" title="Ирс – 타지크어" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ирс" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="타지크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%81" title="มรดก – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มรดก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" 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data-title="Eritaedje" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="왈론어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miiraas" title="Miiraas – 월로프어" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Miiraas" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="월로프어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%A7%E6%89%BF" title="继承 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="继承" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%94" title="ירושה – 이디시어" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ירושה" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="이디시어" 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/></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>상속</b>(相續, <span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>&#58; </span><span lang="en">inheritance</span>)은 사람의 사망에 의한 재산 및 신분상 지위의 포괄적인 승계를 말한다. 그 외 실종 신고나 인정 사망의 경우에도 상속이 개시된다. 상속의 중심은 재산 상속에 있다. 상속의 형태 가운데 '법정상속주의'는 상속인을 법정하는 것이고 '자유상속주의'는 상속인을 피상속인이 선출하는 것이다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD" title="대한민국">대한민국</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EB%B2%95" title="민법">민법</a>은 기존의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%98%B8%EC%A3%BC%EC%A0%9C" title="호주제">호주제</a>를 폐지하였으며, 가족 재산의 공동 상속인 재산 상속만을 규정하고 있다. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%ED%97%88%EA%B6%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="특허권">특허권</a>의 상속인이 없는 경우에는 그 특허권은 소멸되어 일반 공중이 자유롭게 이용할 수 있다(대한민국 특허법 제124조). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="상속_재산_조사"><span id=".EC.83.81.EC.86.8D_.EC.9E.AC.EC.82.B0_.EC.A1.B0.EC.82.AC"></span>상속 재산 조사</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="부분 편집: 상속 재산 조사"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="상속인">상속인</a>은 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%94%BC%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D%EC%9D%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="피상속인 (없는 문서)">피상속인</a>이 남긴 재산을 조사해야 하는데, 부동산은 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%ED%86%A0%ED%95%B4%EC%96%91%EB%B6%80" class="mw-redirect" title="국토해양부">국토해양부</a>의 "조상 땅 찾기" 서비스를 통해서, 금융 재산은 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88%EC%9C%B5%EA%B0%90%EB%8F%85%EC%9B%90" title="금융감독원">금융감독원</a>의 "상속인 금융거래 조회 서비스"를 통해 조사할 수 있다. 부동산과 금융 재산의 상속 재산 조사가 완료되면, 피상속인의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%96%B8" title="유언">유언</a>이 있으면 유언에 따라 나누고, 유언이 없으면 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D%EC%9E%AC%EC%82%B0%EB%B6%84%ED%95%A0%ED%98%91%EC%9D%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="상속재산분할협의 (없는 문서)">상속 재산 분할 협의</a>를 하여 나누며, 협의도 안 되면 가정법원에 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D%EC%9E%AC%EC%82%B0%EB%B6%84%ED%95%A0%EC%B2%AD%EA%B5%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="상속재산분할청구 (없는 문서)">상속 재산 분할 청구</a>를 하여 소송을 통해 상속 재산을 나눈다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="시대별_상속_비율"><span id=".EC.8B.9C.EB.8C.80.EB.B3.84_.EC.83.81.EC.86.8D_.EB.B9.84.EC.9C.A8"></span>시대별 상속 비율</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="부분 편집: 시대별 상속 비율"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>시대의 변화에 따라 남녀 평등의 위주로 상속 비율이 변경되었음을 볼 수 있다. </p> <ul><li>1960년 1월 1일 이전 사망자 <ul><li>호주 상속인<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>이 전부 상속<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>1960년 1월 1일 ~ 1978년 12월 31일 사망자 <ul><li>호주 상속인 1.5</li> <li>호주 상속인 이외의 피상속인의 아들 1.0</li> <li>배우자 0.5</li> <li>피상속인의 사망 당시 미혼인 딸 0.5</li> <li>피상속인의 사망 당시 기혼인 딸 0.25</li></ul></li> <li>1979년 1월 1일 ~ 1990년 12월 31일 사망자 <ul><li>호주 상속인 1.5</li> <li>배우자 1.5</li> <li>기타 자녀 1.0</li> <li>피상속인의 사망 당시 기혼인 딸 0.25</li></ul></li> <li>현행 민법 시행 이후 사망자<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <ul><li>배우자 1.5, 직계 혈족 1.0 <ul><li>배우자가 없어 상속 순위가 3순위 이하로 넘어가는 경우 비율의 차등 없이 상속인들 전원이 균등한 비율로 망자의 재산을 상속한다.</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="법정_상속_순위"><span id=".EB.B2.95.EC.A0.95_.EC.83.81.EC.86.8D_.EC.88.9C.EC.9C.84"></span>법정 상속 순위</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="부분 편집: 법정 상속 순위"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>1순위&#160;: 배우자와 직계비속 <ul><li>배우자와 시부모가 있는 상황에서 배우자의 복중에 태아가 있는경우 민법상 태아에게도 상속권이 인정되기 때문에 상속인은 배우자와 복중태아이다.</li></ul></li> <li>2순위&#160;: 배우자와 직계존속</li> <li>3순위&#160;: 형제자매</li> <li>4순위&#160;: 사촌 이내 방계혈족</li> <li>5순위&#160;: 소정의 절차를 거쳐 국고귀속</li></ul> <p>피상속인에게 생존해 있는 직계혈족이 전무한 상황에서 배우자만 있는 경우 배우자가 망자의 재산을 전부 상속한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="상속_결격자"><span id=".EC.83.81.EC.86.8D_.EA.B2.B0.EA.B2.A9.EC.9E.90"></span>상속 결격자</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="부분 편집: 상속 결격자"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>민법 1004조의 규정에 따라 법정상속 우선 순위에 해당하여도 망자의 재산을 상속받을 수 없는 경우가 있는데 이 경우 상속인으로서 자격이 없다고 간주하여 법정상속 순위상 동 순위의 자에게 해당자의 비율만큼 가산하거나 동 순위의 자가 없는 경우 대습상속에 의한 상속<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>이 개시되며 이 경우에도 해당되지 않는 경우 후순위자에게 상속의 권리가 넘어간다. </p> <ul><li>고의로 직계존속, 피상속인, 그의 배우자 또는 상속의 선순위자나 동 상속인<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>을 살해하거나 살해하려 한 자</li> <li>고의로 직계존속, 피상속인과 그 배우자에게 상해를 가하여 사망에 이르게 한 자</li> <li>사기 또는 강박으로 피상속인의 상속에 관한 유언 또는 유언의 철회를 방해한 자</li> <li>사기 또는 강박으로 피상속인의 상속에 관한 유언을 하게 한 자</li> <li>피상속인의 상속에 관한 유언서를 위변조, 파기 또는 은닉한 자</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="유류분"><span id=".EC.9C.A0.EB.A5.98.EB.B6.84"></span>유류분</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="부분 편집: 유류분"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>상속인의 최소한의 권익 보호를 위하여 민법에 명시되어있는 규정으로 법정상속 비율만큼 상속받지 못한 경우 법정상속 비율의 일정 부분을 법률로써 인정해 주는 제도이다. 단, 이 경우 법원에 소송을 하여야 한다는 유의점이 있고 자기 자신이 상속한 비율이 하단의 비율 이상인 경우 이미 유류분에 해당하는 금액을 상속한 것이기 때문에 유류분 소송을 할 수 없다.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="보장_비율"><span id=".EB.B3.B4.EC.9E.A5_.EB.B9.84.EC.9C.A8"></span>보장 비율</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="부분 편집: 보장 비율"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>피상속인의 직계비속, 배우자인 경우 법정상속분의 50% <ul><li>예시 <ul><li>피상속인에게 재산이 10억 원이 있고 슬하에 자녀가 2명이 있는 상황에서 자녀들에게는 1억 원씩만 상속하고 피상속인의 기타 재산이 복지재단 등에 기부된 경우 아들 2명은 각각 복지재단 등에 법정상속분의 50%에 해당하는 2억 5,000만 원 - 1억 원 = 1억 5,000만 원을 반환하라는 소송을 제기할 수 있음.</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>피상속인의 직계존속, 형제자매인 경우 법정상속분의 ⅓ <ul><li>예시 <ul><li>피상속인에게 재산이 3억 원이 있고 부모만 생존해 있는 상황에서 제3자에게 재산이 상속된 경우 부모는 각각 그 제3자에게 법정상속분의 ⅓에 해당하는 5,000만 원을 반환하라는 소송을 청구할 수 있음.</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="대습_상속"><span id=".EB.8C.80.EC.8A.B5_.EC.83.81.EC.86.8D"></span>대습 상속</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="부분 편집: 대습 상속"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>피상속인의 상속인이 피상속인의 사망 전에 사망한 경우 그 사람의 상속 예정 비율을 그 사람의 상속인에게 대습하여 상속하게 하는 제도 <sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="예시"><span id=".EC.98.88.EC.8B.9C"></span>예시</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="부분 편집: 예시"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>배우자와 아들 둘이 있는데 차남이 사망한 경우 차남의 상속 예정 비율 1.0에 해당하는 지분을 차남의 상속인(배우자, 자녀 등)에게 상속 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="사례"><span id=".EC.82.AC.EB.A1.80"></span>사례</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="부분 편집: 사례"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>피상속인 재산 49억 원으로 가정하였을 때 </p> <ul><li>배우자 21/49 = 21억 원</li> <li>장남 14/49 = 14억 원</li></ul> <p>(차남의 상속 예정분 14억 원 보전) </p> <ul><li>차남의 배우자 6/49 = 6억 원</li> <li>차남의 아들 4/49 = 4억 원</li> <li>차남의 딸 4/49 = 4억 원</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="세금"><span id=".EC.84.B8.EA.B8.88"></span>세금</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="부분 편집: 세금"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>사망일의 다음 달부터 6개월</b> 내에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B8" title="상속세">상속세</a>를 관할 세무서에 자진 신고 및 자진 납부를 해야 한다. 부동산을 상속한 경우, <b>사망일로부터 6개월</b> 내에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B7%A8%EB%93%9D%EC%84%B8" title="취득세">취득세</a>를 관할 구청에 자진 신고 및 자진 납부를 해야 한다. 상속세와 취득세의 자진 신고 기한은 약간 차이가 있으며 구청과 세무서가 다름을 주의해야 한다. 상속재산 분할 협의가 안 된 경우에는 법정상속분을 기준으로 신고한다. 자진 신고 기한을 넘기면 20%의 가산세가 부과된다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%A5%98%EB%B6%84" title="유류분">유류분</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D%EB%B2%95" title="대한민국의 상속법">대한민국의 상속법</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D%EB%B2%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="일본의 상속법 (없는 문서)">일본의 상속법</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%A5%EC%9E%90%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D%EC%A0%9C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="장자상속제 (없는 문서)">장자상속제</a>(태평양전쟁 패전 이전)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%8C%EB%AA%BD%EA%B0%9C%EC%B2%99%EB%8B%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="만몽개척단 (없는 문서)">만몽개척단</a>(장자상속제 영향으로 차남이나 3남의 일본 남자들이 만주 &amp; 몽골 침략 첨병의 일본군 대량 지원)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="참고_문헌"><span id=".EC.B0.B8.EA.B3.A0_.EB.AC.B8.ED.97.8C"></span>참고 문헌</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="부분 편집: 참고 문헌"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div><small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Heckert_GNU_white.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/20px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/30px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/40px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="535" data-file-height="523" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Cc.logo.circle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/20px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/30px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/40px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> 이 문서에는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C" title="다음">다음커뮤니케이션</a>(현 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%B9%B4%EC%98%A4_(%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%85)" title="카카오 (기업)">카카오</a>)에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="위키백과:GNU Free Documentation License">GFDL</a> 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_3.0_Unported_License" title="위키백과:Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License">CC-SA</a> 라이선스로 배포한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C_%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="위키백과:다음 글로벌 세계대백과사전">글로벌 세계대백과사전</a>의 "상속" 항목을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다.</small></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">통상적으로 피상속인의 장자</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">그 외 자녀에게는 상속권이 인정되지 않았고, 호주상속인을 제외한 피상속인의 아들은 호주상속인에게 재산의 일부를 분배해달라고 요구할 수는 있었다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">아들, 딸 혹은 장차남 구분없이 모든 자녀가 균등한 비율로 망자의 재산을 상속받으며, 다만 상속인들간의 합의가 되었거나 망자에 대한 부양정도가 특별하다면 법원에 소송을 하여 일정부분을 가산받을 수 있다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">재산형성과정의 기여도 등과 상관없이 선순위 상속자가 있는경우, 후순위 상속자에게는 상속권이 인정되지 않는다.(형제자매와 동업으로 사업하던 a씨가 사망했을 때 망자의 1, 2순위 상속인에게 상속의 권리가 인정되며 형제자매에게는 인정되지 않는다)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">극단적으로 부모를 살해한 차남이 있는데 상속결격인이 되자 그의 배우자와 자녀가 대습상속한 경우도 있다고 한다</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">배우자와 직계비속은 민법상 상속의 동(1)순위인 경우에 해당하기 때문에 망자의 배우자가 태아를 낙태한경우 판례상 상속동순위자를 살해한경우에 해당된다고 판단해 상속결격인이 되어 시부모에게 상속권리가 넘어간 경우도 있다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">자기 자신이 망자의 외동딸인데 망자의 재산이 10억원인 상황에서 5억원이 상속된 경우 이미 유류분을 보장받은 상황이기 때문에 나머지 5억원을 상속받은 주체에게 유류분반환청구소송을 할 수 없음</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">하단의 예시와 같이 차남이 망자의 사망 전 사망하였고 슬하의 배우자와 1남 1녀가 있는데 그 배우자가 망자의 사망 전 재혼한경우, 차남의 배우자는 대습상속의 대상이 아니고 망자의 두 자녀만 대습상속의 대상이 된다.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oneclick.law.go.kr/CSP/CsmMain.laf?csmSeq=255">(법제처) 상속</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130127120902/http://oneclick.law.go.kr/CSP/CsmMain.laf?csmSeq=255">Archived</a> 2013년 1월 27일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" 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<li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%9C%A0%EC%9E%AC%EC%82%B0" title="국유재산">국유</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">태생에 따른 분류</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%8B%9D_%EC%9E%AC%EC%82%B0%EA%B6%8C" title="지식 재산권">지식</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%82%B0_(%EC%9E%AC%EC%82%B0)" title="동산 (재산)">개인</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">이론</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%ED%92%88" title="상품">상품</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%B0%B0%EC%A0%9C%EC%84%B1" title="비배제성">비배제성</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%9E%84%EC%8A%B9%EC%B0%A8_%EB%AC%B8%EC%A0%9C" title="무임승차 문제">무임승차 문제</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%8C%EC%9E%84_%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0" title="게임 이론">게임 이론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EA%B3%B5%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="지공주의">지공주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EB%AC%BC%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="선물경제">선물경제</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A0%8C%ED%8A%B8%EB%B2%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="렌트법 (없는 문서)">렌트법</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%8C%80%EC%B6%94%EA%B5%AC" title="지대추구">지대추구</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EC%9C%A0%EA%B6%8C" title="소유권">소유권</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EC%86%8C%EC%9C%A0%EA%B6%8C" title="자기소유권">자기</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%9C%A0%EC%9E%AC%EC%82%B0" title="국유재산">국유</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%9C%A0%EC%A7%80%EC%9D%98_%EB%B9%84%EA%B7%B9" title="공유지의 비극">공유지의 비극</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">응용</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">상속</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EA%B6%8C%EB%B2%95" title="물권법">물권법</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD%EA%B6%8C" title="지역권">지역권</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%8F%99%EC%82%B0" title="부동산">부동산</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">권리</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%B5%EC%A4%91%EA%B6%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="공중권 (없는 문서)">공중</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B0%ED%83%80%EC%A0%81_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C_%EC%88%98%EC%97%AD" title="배타적 경제 수역">어업</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%83%A5" title="사냥">사냥</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%86%A0%EC%A7%80%EB%B2%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="토지법 (없는 문서)">토지</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%BE%83" title="스쾃">스쾃</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%86%B5%ED%96%89%EA%B6%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="통행권 (없는 문서)">통행권</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%A9%EC%88%98%EA%B6%8C" title="용수권">용수</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%A6%AC%EA%B6%8C" title="수리권">수리</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%83%88%EC%B7%A8%EC%97%90_%EC%9D%98%ED%95%9C_%EC%B6%95%EC%A0%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="탈취에 의한 축적 (없는 문서)">탈취</a>/<br /><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EB%93%9D_%EC%9E%AC%EB%B6%84%EB%B0%B0" title="소득 재분배">재분배</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%95%EC%88%98" title="징수">징수</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%ED%81%B4%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%80" title="인클로저">인클로저</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9%EC%A7%95%EC%88%98" title="공용징수">공용징수</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EB%B2%95_%EB%B9%84%EB%B3%B4%EA%B3%A0_%EB%B9%84%EA%B7%9C%EC%A0%9C_%EC%96%B4%EC%97%85" title="불법 비보고 비규제 어업">불법 어업</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EC%A7%80%EA%B0%9C%ED%98%81" title="토지개혁">토지개혁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EC%83%81%EA%B0%95%EB%8F%84" title="해상강도">해상강도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EB%B3%B8%EC%9B%90_%EC%B6%95%EC%A0%81" title="자본의 본원 축적">본원 축적</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%98%81%ED%99%94" title="민영화">민영화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EC%98%88%EC%A0%9C" title="노예제">노예제</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EC%8B%A0%EB%A7%A4%EB%A7%A4" title="인신매매">인신매매</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%84%B8" title="조세">조세</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B8" title="상속세">상속세</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%91%90%EC%84%B8" title="인두세">인두세</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%88%84%EC%A7%84%EC%84%B8" title="누진세">누진세</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%AC%EC%82%B0%EC%84%B8" title="재산세">재산세</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%91%91" title="도둑">도둑</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">학자</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A0%88%EB%8D%B0%EB%A6%AD_%EB%B0%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%84" class="mw-redirect" title="프레데릭 바스티아">프레데릭 바스티아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%84%90%EB%93%9C_%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4" title="로널드 코스">로널드 코스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%A8%EB%A6%AC_%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80" title="헨리 조지">헨리 조지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EB%9F%BF_%ED%95%98%EB%94%98" class="mw-redirect" title="개럿 하딘">개럿 하딘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%EB%B9%84%EB%93%9C_%ED%95%98%EB%B9%84" title="데이비드 하비">데이비드 하비</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B4_%EB%A1%9C%ED%81%AC" title="존 로크">존 로크</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%B5%EC%B9%98%EB%A1%A0" title="통치론">통치론</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%BC_%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="카를 마르크스">카를 마르크스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%EC%85%80_%EB%AA%A8%EC%8A%A4" title="마르셀 모스">마르셀 모스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B4_%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%9C%EC%96%B4%ED%8A%B8_%EB%B0%80" title="존 스튜어트 밀">존 스튜어트 밀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%98%EB%A6%AC%EB%84%88_%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%AC" title="엘리너 오스트롬">엘리너 오스트롬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC_%ED%8F%B4%EB%9D%BC%EB%8B%88" title="칼 폴라니">칼 폴라니</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B1%B0%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C_%EB%B3%80%ED%99%98" title="거대한 변환">거대한 변환</a></li></ul></li> <li><a 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