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.ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Kedaulatan_Rakyat" title="Special:EditPage/Kedaulatan Rakyat">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Kedaulatan+Rakyat%22">"Kedaulatan Rakyat"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Kedaulatan+Rakyat%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Kedaulatan+Rakyat%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Kedaulatan+Rakyat%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Kedaulatan+Rakyat%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Kedaulatan+Rakyat%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250428316">.mw-parser-output .ib-newspaper .infobox-title{font-size:125%;font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .ib-newspaper .logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}</style><table class="infobox vcard ib-newspaper"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Kedaulatan Rakyat</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><i>Suara Hati Nurani Rakyat</i><br />(Voice of the People's Conscience)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Kedaulatan_Rakjat,_No._254,_5_August_1955.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Kedaulatan_Rakjat%2C_No._254%2C_5_August_1955.png/220px-Kedaulatan_Rakjat%2C_No._254%2C_5_August_1955.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Kedaulatan_Rakjat%2C_No._254%2C_5_August_1955.png/330px-Kedaulatan_Rakjat%2C_No._254%2C_5_August_1955.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Kedaulatan_Rakjat%2C_No._254%2C_5_August_1955.png/440px-Kedaulatan_Rakjat%2C_No._254%2C_5_August_1955.png 2x" data-file-width="3402" data-file-height="4454" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Front page, 5 August 1955</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Daily_newspaper" class="mw-redirect" title="Daily newspaper">Daily newspaper</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Format</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Broadsheet" title="Broadsheet">Broadsheet</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">PT. BP Kedaulatan Rakyat</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">H. Samawi and M. Wonohito</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Editor-in-chief</th><td class="infobox-data agent">Dr. Gun Nugroho Samawi</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Managing editor</th><td class="infobox-data agent">Mussahada, Drs Hudono SH, Joko Budhiarto</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">September 27, 1945<span class="noprint">; 79 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1945-09-27</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label">Jl. P. Mangkubumi 40-42, Jetis, Yogyakarta</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">City</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Yogyakarta" title="Yogyakarta">Yogyakarta</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sister newspapers</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koran_Merapi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koran Merapi (page does not exist)">Koran Merapi</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Minggu_Pagi" title="Minggu Pagi">Minggu Pagi</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&q=n2:0852-6486">0852-6486</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.krjogja.com">www<wbr />.krjogja<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-top:0.4em; border-top: 1px solid #aaa"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Media_of_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Media of Indonesia">Media of Indonesia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_Indonesia" title="List of newspapers in Indonesia">List of newspapers</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Kedaulatan Rakyat</b></i> (<i>People's Sovereignty</i>, abbreviated as <i><b>KR</b></i>) is a daily newspaper in <a href="/wiki/Yogyakarta" title="Yogyakarta">Yogyakarta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>. The paper was founded by H. Soemadi and M. Wonohito. The newspaper was first published on September 27, 1945 and is still in print, making it the first newspaper published after <a href="/wiki/Proclamation_of_Indonesian_Independence" title="Proclamation of Indonesian Independence">Indonesian independence</a>, as well as the oldest continuously published newspaper in Indonesia. </p><p>Initially, <i>Kedaulatan Rakyat</i> consisted of 16 pages. Recently, it has become the largest newspaper in <a href="/wiki/Yogyakarta" title="Yogyakarta">Yogyakarta</a> and southern <a href="/wiki/Central_Java" title="Central Java">Central Java</a>, and at one time circulates 125,000 copies.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (June 2024)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Its motto is <i>Suara Hati Nurani Rakyat</i> (Voice of the People's Conscience). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kedaulatan_Rakyat&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:TDKGM_01.188_Siaran_Kilat_%22Kedaulatan_Rakyat%22,_12_November_1945.pdf" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/TDKGM_01.188_Siaran_Kilat_%22Kedaulatan_Rakyat%22%2C_12_November_1945.pdf/page1-220px-TDKGM_01.188_Siaran_Kilat_%22Kedaulatan_Rakyat%22%2C_12_November_1945.pdf.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="326" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/TDKGM_01.188_Siaran_Kilat_%22Kedaulatan_Rakyat%22%2C_12_November_1945.pdf/page1-330px-TDKGM_01.188_Siaran_Kilat_%22Kedaulatan_Rakyat%22%2C_12_November_1945.pdf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/TDKGM_01.188_Siaran_Kilat_%22Kedaulatan_Rakyat%22%2C_12_November_1945.pdf/page1-440px-TDKGM_01.188_Siaran_Kilat_%22Kedaulatan_Rakyat%22%2C_12_November_1945.pdf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="837" data-file-height="1239" /></a><figcaption>A November 1945 "quick publication" of <i>Kedaulatan Rakyat</i> concerning the early days of <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Revolution" title="Indonesian National Revolution">national revolution</a></figcaption></figure> <p><i>KR</i> is the second newspaper to be published in Yogyakarta after the Javanese-language newspaper <i>Sedya Tama</i>, was published biweekly.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When <i>Sedya Tama</i> was banned by the Japanese, the Japanese army established a new newspaper called <i>Sinar Matahari</i> (Sunlight).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Driven by the desire to publish an Indonesian-owned newspaper by the Indonesian government, after its independence H. Soemadi, M. Wonohito and <i>Sinar Matahari</i> staff members - who were mostly Indonesian - took over the paper and established a new daily called <i>Kedaulatan Rakyat</i>. The phrase <i>Kedaulatan Rakyat</i> is taken from the Preamble to the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Indonesia" title="Constitution of Indonesia">1945 Constitution</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kedaulatan_Rakyat&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/255180587"><i>Sedya tama</i></a>, N.V. Mardi-Moeljo, 1924<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 February</span> 2024</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sedya+tama&rft.pub=N.V.+Mardi-Moeljo&rft.date=1924&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftrove.nla.gov.au%2Fwork%2F255180587&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKedaulatan+Rakyat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/16823900"><i>Sinar Matahari</i></a>, [s.n.], 1942<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 February</span> 2024</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sinar+Matahari&rft.pub=%5Bs.n.%5D&rft.date=1942&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftrove.nla.gov.au%2Fwork%2F16823900&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKedaulatan+Rakyat" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kedaulatan_Rakyat&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="languageicon">(in Indonesian)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.krjogja.com">Official site</a></li> <li><span class="languageicon">(in Indonesian)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kr.co.id/epaper">KR e-paper site</a></li> <li><span class="languageicon">(in Indonesian)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.pnri.go.id/official_v2005.5/directories/publishers/index.asp?box=detail&id=2007219123225">http://www.pnri.go.id/official_v2005.5/directories/publishers/index.asp?box=detail&id=2007219123225</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged February 2020">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Berita_Indonesia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Berita_Indonesia.svg/25px-Berita_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Berita_Indonesia.svg/38px-Berita_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Berita_Indonesia.svg/50px-Berita_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="560" data-file-height="324" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This article related to newspapers in Indonesia is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. 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