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Agung</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ida_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung" title="Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ida_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung" title="Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ida_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung" title="Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ida_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung" title="Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung" title="Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%93%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%90%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Ида Анак Агунг Где Агунг – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ида Анак Агунг Где Агунг" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%93%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%90%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Иде Анак Агунг Где Агунг – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Иде Анак Агунг Где Агунг" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Indonesian politician and diplomat (1921–1999)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung,_Round_Table_Conference_1948.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Portrait" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung%2C_Round_Table_Conference_1948.jpg/220px-Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung%2C_Round_Table_Conference_1948.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="313" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung%2C_Round_Table_Conference_1948.jpg/330px-Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung%2C_Round_Table_Conference_1948.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung%2C_Round_Table_Conference_1948.jpg/440px-Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung%2C_Round_Table_Conference_1948.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1781" data-file-height="2530" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Portrait, 1948</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">3rd <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_the_State_of_East_Indonesia" title="Cabinet of the State of East Indonesia">Prime Minister</a> of the <a href="/wiki/State_of_East_Indonesia" title="State of East Indonesia">State of East Indonesia</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />15 December 1947 – 27 December 1949</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tjokorda_Gde_Raka_Soekawati" title="Tjokorda Gde Raka Soekawati">Tjokorda Gde Raka Soekawati</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Semuel_Jusof_Warouw" title="Semuel Jusof Warouw">Semuel Jusof Warouw</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/J.E._Tatengkeng" class="mw-redirect" title="J.E. Tatengkeng">J.E. Tatengkeng</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Interior_Minister" class="mw-redirect" title="Interior Minister">Interior Minister</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_of_Indonesia" title="United States of Indonesia">United States of Indonesia</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />20 December 1949 – 6 September 1950</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sukarno" title="Sukarno">Sukarno</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Wongsonegoro" title="Wongsonegoro">Wongsonegoro</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Assaat" title="Assaat">Assaat</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Indonesia)#List_of_foreign_ministers" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Indonesia)">Foreign Minister</a> of <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />12 August 1955 – 24 March 1956</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sukarno" title="Sukarno">Sukarno</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Soenario" title="Soenario">Soenario</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Roeslan_Abdulgani" class="mw-redirect" title="Roeslan Abdulgani">Roeslan Abdulgani</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">6th Indonesian <a href="/wiki/Ambassador" title="Ambassador">Ambassador</a> to <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1970–1974</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Laili_Roesad" title="Laili Roesad">Laili Roesad</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Abdullah Kamil</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1921-07-21</span>)</span>21 July 1921<br /><a href="/wiki/Gianyar" class="mw-redirect" title="Gianyar">Gianyar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bali" title="Bali">Bali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dutch_East_Indies" title="Dutch East Indies">Dutch East Indies</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">22 April 1999<span style="display:none">(1999-04-22)</span> (aged 77)<br />Gianyar, Bali, Indonesia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Citizenship</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Indonesians" title="Indonesians">Indonesian</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung" title="Anak Agung Gde Agung">Anak Agung Gde Agung</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Raja Anak Gunung Ngurah Agung (father)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Profession</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politician" title="Politician">Politician</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Diplomat" title="Diplomat">diplomat</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung</b><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgung1995899_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAgung1995899-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (21 July 1921 – 22 April 1999),<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAjisaka2008275_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAjisaka2008275-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> alternatively spelled too as <b>Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung</b>, was an <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesian</a> <a href="/wiki/Politician" title="Politician">politician</a>, <a href="/wiki/Historian" title="Historian">historian</a>, and <a href="/wiki/National_Hero_of_Indonesia" title="National Hero of Indonesia">National Hero</a>, who was the <a href="/wiki/Raja" title="Raja">Raja</a> of <a href="/wiki/Gianyar" class="mw-redirect" title="Gianyar">Gianyar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bali" title="Bali">Bali</a>, and served as the prime minister of the <a href="/wiki/State_of_East_Indonesia" title="State of East Indonesia">State of East Indonesia</a> from 1947 to 1949, and the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Indonesia)">Foreign Affairs Minister</a> of Indonesia from 1955 until 1956.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAjisaka2008275_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAjisaka2008275-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Born in <a href="/wiki/Gianyar" class="mw-redirect" title="Gianyar">Gianyar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bali" title="Bali">Bali</a>, on 21 July 1921, Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung was born to Raja Anak Gunung Ngurah Agung, the <a href="/wiki/Raja" title="Raja">Raja</a> of <a href="/wiki/Gianyar" class="mw-redirect" title="Gianyar">Gianyar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAjisaka2008275_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAjisaka2008275-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He obtained a doctorate at the <a href="/wiki/Utrecht_University" title="Utrecht University">University of Utrecht</a>, the Netherlands, in the field of <a href="/wiki/History" title="History">history</a>. He served as the prime minister of the <a href="/wiki/State_of_East_Indonesia" title="State of East Indonesia">State of East Indonesia</a> from 1947 to 1949. Following the independence of Indonesia, he served as Minister of Home Affairs and Minister of Foreign Affairs during the era of <a href="/wiki/President_of_Indonesia" title="President of Indonesia">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Sukarno" title="Sukarno">Sukarno</a>'s administration. In addition, he has also served as the Indonesian Ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>. </p><p>Based on Presidential Decree No. 066/TK/2007, President <a href="/wiki/Susilo_Bambang_Yudhoyono" title="Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono">Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono</a> bestowed the title of National Hero to several national figures including Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung for his services in the <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Revolution" title="Indonesian National Revolution">struggle for Indonesian Independence</a>, specifically for establishing and being the main driver of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Consultative_Assembly" title="Federal Consultative Assembly">Federal Consultative Assembly</a> (PMF) in 1948, the association of federal states and territories in Indonesia aimed at gathering political power to overcome various Dutch-Indonesian negotiations.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgung1995391–395_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAgung1995391–395-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung_in_gesprek_met_Sultan_Hamid_II_van_Pontianak_TMnr_10018600.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung_in_gesprek_met_Sultan_Hamid_II_van_Pontianak_TMnr_10018600.jpg/220px-COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung_in_gesprek_met_Sultan_Hamid_II_van_Pontianak_TMnr_10018600.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung_in_gesprek_met_Sultan_Hamid_II_van_Pontianak_TMnr_10018600.jpg/330px-COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung_in_gesprek_met_Sultan_Hamid_II_van_Pontianak_TMnr_10018600.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung_in_gesprek_met_Sultan_Hamid_II_van_Pontianak_TMnr_10018600.jpg/440px-COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung_in_gesprek_met_Sultan_Hamid_II_van_Pontianak_TMnr_10018600.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="436" /></a><figcaption>Anak Agung speaking to <a href="/wiki/Syarif_Hamid_II_of_Pontianak" title="Syarif Hamid II of Pontianak">Sultan Hamid II</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pontianak_Sultanate" title="Pontianak Sultanate">Pontianak</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung was born in <a href="/wiki/Gianyar" class="mw-redirect" title="Gianyar">Gianyar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bali" title="Bali">Bali</a>, on 21 July 1921. He was the son of Raja Anak Gunung Ngurah Agung, the <a href="/wiki/Raja" title="Raja">Raja</a> of <a href="/wiki/Gianyar" class="mw-redirect" title="Gianyar">Gianyar</a>. Since he was a small child, he was interested in history.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAjisaka2008275_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAjisaka2008275-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He started his school education at the <a href="/wiki/Hollandsch-Inlandsche_School" title="Hollandsch-Inlandsche School">Hollandsche-Inlandsche School</a>, the equivalent of <a href="/wiki/Elementary_school" class="mw-redirect" title="Elementary school">elementary school</a>. He then continued his education at <a href="/wiki/Meer_Uitgebreid_Lager_Onderwijs" title="Meer Uitgebreid Lager Onderwijs">Meer Uitgebreid Lagere Onderwijs</a> (MULO), the equivalent of <a href="/wiki/Middle_school" title="Middle school">junior high school</a>. After graduating from MULO, he continued his education at the <a href="/wiki/Algemene_Middelbare_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Algemene Middelbare School">Algemeene Middelbare School</a>, the equivalent of <a href="/wiki/Secondary_school" title="Secondary school">high school</a>. After that, he studied law at the <i>Rechtshogeschool</i> (The predecessor of the law faculty of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Indonesia" title="University of Indonesia">University of Indonesia</a>), in <a href="/wiki/Batavia,_Dutch_East_Indies" title="Batavia, Dutch East Indies">Batavia</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a>), and obtained a Doctorate of History in the Netherlands.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEClancy199218_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEClancy199218-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 23 August 1943, a year after the Japanese invaded, Anak Agung became the <a href="/wiki/Raja" title="Raja">Raja</a> of <a href="/wiki/Gianyar_Regency" title="Gianyar Regency">Gianyar</a>, a month after he celebrated his twenty-second birthday, making him only 22 years old. This was after his father was suspected and detained by the Japanese Ministry for <a href="/wiki/Treason" title="Treason">treason</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgung1993182_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAgung1993182-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Political_career">Political career</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Political career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Anak Agung's role in politics began in the <a href="/wiki/State_of_East_Indonesia" title="State of East Indonesia">State of East Indonesia</a> (NIT). He served as <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_the_State_of_East_Indonesia" title="Cabinet of the State of East Indonesia">prime minister</a> from December 1947 until December 1949. He also served as the premier for <a href="/wiki/Tjokorda_Gde_Raka_Soekawati" title="Tjokorda Gde Raka Soekawati">Tjokorda Gde Raka Soekawati</a>, a key figure in the <a href="/wiki/State_of_East_Indonesia" title="State of East Indonesia">East Indonesian</a> government based in <a href="/wiki/Sulawesi" title="Sulawesi">Sulawesi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWesterling1952167_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWesterling1952167-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In this role, he played a decisive part in the <a href="/wiki/Dutch%E2%80%93Indonesian_Round_Table_Conference" title="Dutch–Indonesian Round Table Conference">Round Table Conference</a> that finally led to Dutch recognition of Indonesia's independence.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgung197311_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAgung197311-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the transfer of sovereignty on December 27, 1949, Agung served as a member of the short-lived <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_the_United_States_of_Indonesia_Cabinet" title="Republic of the United States of Indonesia Cabinet">Republic of the United States of Indonesia Cabinet</a>, where he served as minister of the interior.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgung197311_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAgung197311-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Due to his Federalist sympathies, he politically feuded with <a href="/wiki/Sukarno" title="Sukarno">Sukarno</a>, who advocated a <a href="/wiki/Unitary_state" title="Unitary state">unitary</a> <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Indonesia">Republic of Indonesia</a>. Following the abolition of the federal system in 1950, he served as the Indonesian <a href="/wiki/Ambassador" title="Ambassador">ambassador</a> to <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>, followed by successive appointments as ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWesterling1952167_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWesterling1952167-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the Sukarno presidency, Agung served as Indonesia's <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Indonesia)">foreign minister</a> between 1955 and 1956 and was a participant in the <a href="/wiki/West_New_Guinea_dispute" title="West New Guinea dispute">West New Guinea dispute</a>. Later, he was imprisoned by the Sukarno regime between 1962 and 1966 but was never brought to trial.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgung197311_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAgung197311-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the <a href="/wiki/30_September_Movement" title="30 September Movement">1965 attempted coup</a> and rise of <a href="/wiki/Suharto" title="Suharto">Suharto</a>'s <a href="/wiki/New_Order_(Indonesia)" title="New Order (Indonesia)">New Order</a> regime, Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung was released by the new <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Indonesia)">Indonesian foreign minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Adam_Malik" title="Adam Malik">Adam Malik</a>, who also restored him to his senior position in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. During the New Order era, Agung served as Indonesia's ambassador to Austria. During his time overseas, Agung also authored <i>Twenty Years Indonesian foreign policy 1945–1965</i>, a 660-page history of Indonesian foreign policy during the Sukarno era. In his book, Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung argued that Indonesian foreign policy was based on the principles of independence and action, which meant remaining independent of foreign powers. Agung also argued that Sukarno abandoned Indonesia's independent foreign policy by aligning Indonesia with China and embarking on a <a href="/wiki/Indonesian-Malaysian_Confrontation" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonesian-Malaysian Confrontation">policy of confrontation</a> against Malaysia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgung197311_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAgung197311-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Death_and_legacy">Death and legacy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Death and legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung died in <a href="/wiki/Gianyar_Regency" title="Gianyar Regency">Gianyar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bali" title="Bali">Bali</a>, indonesia, on April 22, 1999. Based on Presidential Decree No. 066/TK/2007, President <a href="/wiki/Susilo_Bambang_Yudhoyono" title="Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono">Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono</a> bestowed the title of National Hero to several national figures, including Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung for his services in the <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Revolution" title="Indonesian National Revolution">struggle for Indonesian Independence</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVickers2007_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVickers2007-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> specifically for his services in 1948 in establishing and being the main driver of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Consultative_Assembly" title="Federal Consultative Assembly">Federal Consultative Assembly</a> (PMF), the association of federal states and territories in Indonesia aimed at gathering political power to overcome various Dutch-Indonesian negotiations.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgung1995391–395_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAgung1995391–395-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was also given the Bintang Mahaputra Adipradana award by the Indonesian government. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Writings">Writings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Writings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="List_of_writings">List of writings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: List of writings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following is a list of writings by Anak Agung. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>List of writings </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="width:20em;" class="sortable">Title </th> <th scope="col" style="width:8em;">Year of Publication </th> <th scope="col" style="width:10em;">Publisher </th> <th>Pages </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row"><i>Dua Puluh Tahun Politik Luar Negeri Indonesia 1945-1965</i> <p><i><small>Twenty Years Indonesian Foreign Policy 1945-1965</small></i> </p> </td> <td>1973 </td> <td>Mouton </td> <td>640 </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row"><i>Kenangan masa lampau zaman kolonial Hindia Belanda dan zaman pendudukan Jepang di Bali</i> <p><i><small>Memories of the past during the Dutch East Indies colonial era and the Japanese occupation in Bali</small></i> </p> </td> <td>1993 </td> <td>Obor Indonesia </td> <td>236 </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row"><i>Persetujuan Linggajati prolog & epilog</i> <p><i><small>Linggajati agreement prologue & epilogue</small></i> </p> </td> <td>1995 </td> <td>Pustaka Nusatama </td> <td>444 </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Renville – Terjemahan</i> <p><i><small>Renville – Translation</small></i> </p> </td> <td>1991 </td> <td>Sinar Harapan </td> <td>407 </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Pernyataan Rum-van Roijen</i> <p><small><i>Rum-van Roijen statement</i></small> </p> </td> <td>1995 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">University of Michigan</a> </td> <td>124 </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Dari Terbentuknya Negara Indonesia Timur Menuju Berdirinya Negara Indonesia Serikat</i> <p><i><small>From the Formation of the State of East Indonesia Towards the Establishment of the United States of Indonesia</small></i> </p> </td> <td>1996 </td> <td>Obor Indonesia </td> <td>906 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4">Source:<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Van_Ophuijsen_Spelling_System" title="Van Ophuijsen Spelling System">Old Spelling</a>: <b>Ide Anak Agoeng Gde Agoeng</b></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung">Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 36em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAgung1995899-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgung1995899_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAgung1995">Agung 1995</a>, p. 899.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAjisaka2008275-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAjisaka2008275_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAjisaka2008275_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAjisaka2008275_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAjisaka2008275_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAjisaka2008">Ajisaka 2008</a>, p. 275.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAgung1995391–395-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgung1995391–395_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgung1995391–395_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAgung1995">Agung 1995</a>, p. 391–395.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEClancy199218-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEClancy199218_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFClancy1992">Clancy 1992</a>, p. 18.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung: Masa Muda, Kiprah, dan Peran Halaman all</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAgung1993182-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgung1993182_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAgung1993">Agung 1993</a>, p. 182.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWesterling1952167-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWesterling1952167_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWesterling1952167_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWesterling1952">Westerling 1952</a>, p. 167.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAgung197311-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgung197311_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgung197311_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgung197311_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAgung197311_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAgung1973">Agung 1973</a>, p. 11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVickers2007-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVickers2007_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVickers2007">Vickers 2007</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Speech_of_Prime_Minister_Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung,_Bali_Membuat_Sedjarah_Baru.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Speech_of_Prime_Minister_Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung%2C_Bali_Membuat_Sedjarah_Baru.jpg/220px-Speech_of_Prime_Minister_Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung%2C_Bali_Membuat_Sedjarah_Baru.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Speech_of_Prime_Minister_Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung%2C_Bali_Membuat_Sedjarah_Baru.jpg/330px-Speech_of_Prime_Minister_Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung%2C_Bali_Membuat_Sedjarah_Baru.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Speech_of_Prime_Minister_Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung%2C_Bali_Membuat_Sedjarah_Baru.jpg/440px-Speech_of_Prime_Minister_Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung%2C_Bali_Membuat_Sedjarah_Baru.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1891" data-file-height="1276" /></a><figcaption>Speech of Prime Minister Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung at the installation of the Council of Kings in <a href="/wiki/Bali" title="Bali">Bali</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Begroeting_door_dansers_van_de_minister-president_van_Oost-Indonesi%C3%AB_Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung_na_zijn_aankomst_op_vliegveld_Mapanget_op_Celebes_TMnr_60048841.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Begroeting_door_dansers_van_de_minister-president_van_Oost-Indonesi%C3%AB_Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung_na_zijn_aankomst_op_vliegveld_Mapanget_op_Celebes_TMnr_60048841.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Begroeting_door_dansers_van_de_minister-president_van_Oost-Indonesi%C3%AB_Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung_na_zijn_aankomst_op_vliegveld_Mapanget_op_Celebes_TMnr_60048841.jpg/330px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Begroeting_door_dansers_van_de_minister-president_van_Oost-Indonesi%C3%AB_Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung_na_zijn_aankomst_op_vliegveld_Mapanget_op_Celebes_TMnr_60048841.jpg/440px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="484" /></a><figcaption>Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung after his arrival at Mapanget airport in <a href="/wiki/Sulawesi" title="Sulawesi">Sulawesi</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAjisaka2008" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ajisaka, Arya (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rVQoHVbUNvIC"><i>Mengenal Pahlawan Indonesia (ed. Revisi)</i></a> (in Indonesian). Kawan Pustaka. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-979-757-278-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-979-757-278-5"><bdi>978-979-757-278-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mengenal+Pahlawan+Indonesia+%28ed.+Revisi%29&rft.pub=Kawan+Pustaka&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-979-757-278-5&rft.aulast=Ajisaka&rft.aufirst=Arya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DrVQoHVbUNvIC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIde+Anak+Agung+Gde+Agung" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAgung1995" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Agung, Ide Anak Agung Gde (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=iVqaAAAAIAAJ"><i>Persetujuan Linggajati: prolog & epilog</i></a> (in Indonesian). Yayasan Pustaka Nusatama bekerja sama dengan Sebelas Maret University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-979-8628-22-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-979-8628-22-1"><bdi>978-979-8628-22-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Persetujuan+Linggajati%3A+prolog+%26+epilog&rft.pub=Yayasan+Pustaka+Nusatama+bekerja+sama+dengan+Sebelas+Maret+University+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-979-8628-22-1&rft.aulast=Agung&rft.aufirst=Ide+Anak+Agung+Gde&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DiVqaAAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIde+Anak+Agung+Gde+Agung" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClancy1992" class="citation book cs1">Clancy, Gregory Bruce (1992). <i>A Dictionary of Indonesian History Since 1900</i>. Sydney, Australia: Sunda Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780646107547" title="Special:BookSources/9780646107547"><bdi>9780646107547</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Dictionary+of+Indonesian+History+Since+1900&rft.place=Sydney%2C+Australia&rft.pub=Sunda+Publications&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=9780646107547&rft.aulast=Clancy&rft.aufirst=Gregory+Bruce&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIde+Anak+Agung+Gde+Agung" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAgung1973" class="citation book cs1">Agung, Ide Anak Agung Gde (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bpNuAAAAMAAJ"><i>Twenty years Indonesian foreign policy 1945-1965</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Hague" title="The Hague">The Hague</a>: Mouton.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Twenty+years+Indonesian+foreign+policy+1945-1965&rft.place=The+Hague&rft.pub=Mouton&rft.date=1973&rft.aulast=Agung&rft.aufirst=Ide+Anak+Agung+Gde&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbpNuAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIde+Anak+Agung+Gde+Agung" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAgung1996" class="citation book cs1">Agung, Ide Anak Agung Gde (1996) [1995]. <i>From the Formation of the State of East Indonesia Towards the Establishment of the United States of Indonesia</i>. Translated by Owens, Linda. Yayasan Obor. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/979-461-216-2" title="Special:BookSources/979-461-216-2"><bdi>979-461-216-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+the+Formation+of+the+State+of+East+Indonesia+Towards+the+Establishment+of+the+United+States+of+Indonesia&rft.pub=Yayasan+Obor&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=979-461-216-2&rft.aulast=Agung&rft.aufirst=Ide+Anak+Agung+Gde&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIde+Anak+Agung+Gde+Agung" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWesterling1952" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Westerling, Raymond Paul Pierre (1952). <i>Mes aventures en Indonesie</i> [<i>Challenge to Terror</i>] (in French). Translated by Root, Waverley. London: W. Kimber.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mes+aventures+en+Indonesie&rft.place=London&rft.pub=W.+Kimber&rft.date=1952&rft.aulast=Westerling&rft.aufirst=Raymond+Paul+Pierre&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIde+Anak+Agung+Gde+Agung" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVickers2007" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Vickers" title="Adrian Vickers">Vickers, Adrian</a> (14 November 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150702000922/http://blogs.usyd.edu.au/vicindonblog/2007/11/the_ide_anak_agung_agung_gde_a.html">"The Ide Anak Agung Agung Gde Agung controversy"</a>. <i>Indonesia Blog</i>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Sydney" title="University of Sydney">University of Sydney</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.usyd.edu.au/vicindonblog/2007/11/the_ide_anak_agung_agung_gde_a.html">the original</a> on 2 July 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Indonesia+Blog&rft.atitle=The+Ide+Anak+Agung+Agung+Gde+Agung+controversy&rft.date=2007-11-14&rft.aulast=Vickers&rft.aufirst=Adrian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.usyd.edu.au%2Fvicindonblog%2F2007%2F11%2Fthe_ide_anak_agung_agung_gde_a.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIde+Anak+Agung+Gde+Agung" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAgung1993" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Agung, Ide Anak Agung Gde (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nhSghziY5jQC"><i>Kenangan masa lampau: zaman kolonial Hindia Belanda dan zaman pendudukan Jepang di Bali</i></a> (in Indonesian). Yayasan Obor Indonesia. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-979-461-156-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-979-461-156-2"><bdi>978-979-461-156-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kenangan+masa+lampau%3A+zaman+kolonial+Hindia+Belanda+dan+zaman+pendudukan+Jepang+di+Bali&rft.pub=Yayasan+Obor+Indonesia&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=978-979-461-156-2&rft.aulast=Agung&rft.aufirst=Ide+Anak+Agung+Gde&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnhSghziY5jQC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIde+Anak+Agung+Gde+Agung" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMedia2021" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Media, Kompas Cyber (2021-07-04). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kompas.com/stori/read/2021/07/04/130000779/ida-anak-agung-gde-agung--masa-muda-kiprah-dan-peran">"Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung: Masa Muda, Kiprah, dan Peran Halaman all"</a>. <i>KOMPAS.com</i> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-10-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=KOMPAS.com&rft.atitle=Ida+Anak+Agung+Gde+Agung%3A+Masa+Muda%2C+Kiprah%2C+dan+Peran+Halaman+all&rft.date=2021-07-04&rft.aulast=Media&rft.aufirst=Kompas+Cyber&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kompas.com%2Fstori%2Fread%2F2021%2F07%2F04%2F130000779%2Fida-anak-agung-gde-agung--masa-muda-kiprah-dan-peran&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIde+Anak+Agung+Gde+Agung" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ide_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239549316"><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParrott1988" class="citation journal cs1">Parrott, J. G. A. (April 1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ecommons.cornell.edu/bitstream/handle/1813/53879/INDO_45_0_1107010215_1_48.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y">"State, Society and Political Conflict in Bali, 1945–1946"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Indonesia</i>. <b>45</b> (45). Cornell Modern Indonesia Project: 1–48. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F3351174">10.2307/3351174</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/1813%2F53879">1813/53879</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/3351174">3351174</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Indonesia&rft.atitle=State%2C+Society+and+Political+Conflict+in+Bali%2C+1945%E2%80%931946&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=45&rft.pages=1-48&rft.date=1988-04&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F1813%2F53879&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3351174%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F3351174&rft.aulast=Parrott&rft.aufirst=J.+G.+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fecommons.cornell.edu%2Fbitstream%2Fhandle%2F1813%2F53879%2FINDO_45_0_1107010215_1_48.pdf%3Fsequence%3D1%26isAllowed%3Dy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIde+Anak+Agung+Gde+Agung" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPringle2004" class="citation book cs1">Pringle, Robert (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zr8QPrbyIb4C"><i>Bali: Indonesia's Hindu Realm</i></a>. Crows Nest, NSW: Allan & Unwin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781741152777" title="Special:BookSources/9781741152777"><bdi>9781741152777</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bali%3A+Indonesia%27s+Hindu+Realm&rft.place=Crows+Nest%2C+NSW&rft.pub=Allan+%26+Unwin&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=9781741152777&rft.aulast=Pringle&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dzr8QPrbyIb4C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIde+Anak+Agung+Gde+Agung" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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href="/wiki/Achmad_Soebardjo" title="Achmad Soebardjo">Achmad Soebardjo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Malik" title="Adam Malik">Adam Malik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adnan_Kapau_Gani" title="Adnan Kapau Gani">Adnan Kapau Gani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Andries_Maramis" title="Alexander Andries Maramis">Alexander Andries Maramis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andi_Djemma" title="Andi Djemma">Andi Djemma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andi_Sultan_Daeng_Radja" title="Andi Sultan Daeng Radja">Andi Sultan Daeng Radja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arie_Frederik_Lasut" title="Arie Frederik Lasut">Arie Frederik Lasut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Mononutu" title="Arnold Mononutu">Arnold Mononutu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagindo_Azizchan" title="Bagindo Azizchan">Bagindo Azizchan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B.W._Lapian" class="mw-redirect" title="B.W. Lapian">B.W. Lapian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tjilik_Riwut" title="Tjilik Riwut">Tjilik Riwut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djuanda_Kartawidjaja" title="Djuanda Kartawidjaja">Djoeanda Kartawidjaja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Douwes_Dekker" title="Ernest Douwes Dekker">Ernest Douwes Dekker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Lumbantobing" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinand Lumbantobing">Ferdinand Lumbantobing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gatot_Mangkoepradja" title="Gatot Mangkoepradja">Gatot Mangkoepradja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamengkubuwono_IX" title="Hamengkubuwono IX">Hamengkubuwono IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazairin" title="Hazairin">Hazairin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idham_Chalid" title="Idham Chalid">Idham Chalid</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ignatius_Joseph_Kasimo_Hendrowahyono" title="Ignatius Joseph Kasimo Hendrowahyono">Ignatius Joseph Kasimo Hendrowahyono</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I_Gusti_Ketut_Pudja" title="I Gusti Ketut Pudja">I Gusti Ketut Pudja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iwa_Koesoemasoemantri" title="Iwa Koesoemasoemantri">Iwa Koesoemasoemantri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izaak_Huru_Doko" title="Izaak Huru Doko">Izaak Huru Doko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Leimena" title="Johannes Leimena">Johannes Leimena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasman_Singodimedjo" title="Kasman Singodimedjo">Kasman Singodimedjo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kusumah_Atmaja" title="Kusumah Atmaja">Kusumah Atmaja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambertus_Nicodemus_Palar" title="Lambertus Nicodemus Palar">Lambertus Nicodemus Palar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maskoen_Soemadiredja" title="Maskoen Soemadiredja">Maskoen Soemadiredja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masjkur" title="Masjkur">Masjkur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Hatta" title="Mohammad Hatta">Mohammad Hatta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Husni_Thamrin" title="Mohammad Husni Thamrin">Mohammad Husni Thamrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Natsir" title="Mohammad Natsir">Mohammad Natsir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moewardi" title="Moewardi">Moewardi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nani_Wartabone" title="Nani Wartabone">Nani Wartabone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opu_Daeng_Risaju" title="Opu Daeng Risaju">Opu Daeng Risaju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oto_Iskandar_di_Nata" title="Oto Iskandar di Nata">Oto Iskandar di Nata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Mohammad_Noor" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince Mohammad Noor">P. M. Noor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajiman_Wediodiningrat" title="Rajiman Wediodiningrat">Rajiman Wediodiningrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasuna_Said" title="Rasuna Said">Rasuna Said</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahardjo" title="Sahardjo">Sahardjo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Ratulangi" title="Sam Ratulangi">Sam Ratulangi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samanhudi" title="Samanhudi">Samanhudi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soekarni" class="mw-redirect" title="Soekarni">Soekarni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukarno" title="Sukarno">Sukarno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukarjo_Wiryopranoto" title="Sukarjo Wiryopranoto">Sukarjo Wiryopranoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supeno" title="Supeno">Supeno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soepomo" title="Soepomo">Soepomo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soeroso" title="Soeroso">Soeroso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ario_Soerjo" title="Ario Soerjo">Ario Soerjo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soerjopranoto" title="Soerjopranoto">Soerjopranoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutan_Mohammad_Amin_Nasution" title="Sutan Mohammad Amin Nasution">Sutan Mohammad Amin Nasution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutan_Sjahrir" title="Sutan Sjahrir">Sutan Sjahrir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sjafruddin_Prawiranegara" title="Sjafruddin Prawiranegara">Sjafruddin Prawiranegara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tan_Malaka" title="Tan Malaka">Tan Malaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teuku_Muhammad_Hasan" class="mw-redirect" title="Teuku Muhammad Hasan">Teuku Muhammad Hasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teuku_Nyak_Arif" title="Teuku Nyak Arif">Teuku Nyak Arif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oemar_Said_Tjokroaminoto" title="Oemar Said Tjokroaminoto">Oemar Said Tjokroaminoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wahid_Hasyim" title="Wahid Hasyim">Wahid Hasyim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zainul_Arifin" title="Zainul Arifin">Zainul Arifin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Haris_Nasution" title="Abdul Haris Nasution">Abdul Haris Nasution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Rahman_Saleh_(physician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdul Rahman Saleh (physician)">Abdul Rahman Saleh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agustinus_Adisucipto" class="mw-redirect" title="Agustinus Adisucipto">Adisucipto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andi_Abdullah_Bau_Massepe" title="Andi Abdullah Bau Massepe">Andi Abdullah Bau Massepe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basuki_Rahmat" title="Basuki Rahmat">Basuki Rahmat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djamin_Ginting" title="Djamin Ginting">Djamin Ginting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djatikoesoemo" title="Djatikoesoemo">Djatikoesoemo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gatot_Soebroto" title="Gatot Soebroto">Gatot Soebroto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halim_Perdanakusuma" title="Halim Perdanakusuma">Halim Perdanakusuma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harun_Thohir" title="Harun Thohir">Harun Thohir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasan_Basry" title="Hasan Basry">Hasan Basry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iswahyudi" title="Iswahyudi">Iswahyudi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I_Gusti_Ngurah_Rai" title="I Gusti Ngurah Rai">I Gusti Ngurah Rai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jahja_Daniel_Dharma" class="mw-redirect" title="Jahja Daniel Dharma">John Lie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keumalahayati" title="Keumalahayati">Keumalahayati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddy_Martadinata" title="Eddy Martadinata">R. E. Martadinata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mas_Isman" title="Mas Isman">Mas Isman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moestopo" title="Moestopo">Moestopo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Mangundiprojo" title="Muhammad Mangundiprojo">Muhammad Mangundiprojo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Yasin" title="Muhammad Yasin">Muhammad Yasin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noer_Alie" title="Noer Alie">Noer Alie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oerip_Soemohardjo" title="Oerip Soemohardjo">Oerip Soemohardjo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slamet_Rijadi" title="Slamet Rijadi">Slamet Rijadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Said_Soekanto_Tjokrodiatmodjo" title="Said Soekanto Tjokrodiatmodjo">Soekanto Tjokrodiatmodjo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudirman" title="Sudirman">Sudirman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supriyadi" title="Supriyadi">Supriyadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutomo" title="Sutomo">Sutomo (Bung Tomo)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syam%27un" title="Syam'un">Syam'un</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._B._Simatupang" title="T. B. Simatupang">T. B. Simatupang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janatin" class="mw-redirect" title="Janatin">Usman Janatin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Wolter_Mongisidi" title="Robert Wolter Mongisidi">Robert Wolter Mongisidi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yos_Sudarso" title="Yos Sudarso">Yos Sudarso</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Independence</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fatmawati" title="Fatmawati">Fatmawati</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Revolutionaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Yani" title="Ahmad Yani">Ahmad Yani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karel_Satsuit_Tubun" title="Karel Satsuit Tubun">Karel Satsuit Tubun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mas_Tirtodarmo_Haryono" title="Mas Tirtodarmo Haryono">Mas Tirtodarmo Haryono</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katamso_Darmokusumo" title="Katamso Darmokusumo">Katamso Darmokusumo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Izacus_Pandjaitan" class="mw-redirect" title="Donald Izacus Pandjaitan">Donald Izacus Pandjaitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Tendean" title="Pierre Tendean">Pierre Tendean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siswondo_Parman" title="Siswondo Parman">Siswondo Parman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sugiyono_Mangunwiyoto" title="Sugiyono Mangunwiyoto">Sugiyono Mangunwiyoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soeprapto_(general)" title="Soeprapto (general)">Suprapto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutoyo_Siswomiharjo" title="Sutoyo Siswomiharjo">Sutoyo Siswomiharjo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Resistance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alimin" title="Alimin">Alimin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soetomo" title="Soetomo">Dr. Soetomo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tjipto_Mangoenkoesoemo" class="mw-redirect" title="Tjipto Mangoenkoesoemo">Tjipto Mangoenkoesoemo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wahidin_Soedirohoesodo" title="Wahidin Soedirohoesodo">Wahidin Soedirohoesodo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Literary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Muis" title="Abdul Muis">Abdoel Moeis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agus_Salim" title="Agus Salim">Agus Salim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Hamzah" title="Amir Hamzah">Amir Hamzah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Yamin" title="Mohammad Yamin">Mohammad Yamin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raja_Ali_Haji" title="Raja Ali Haji">Raja Ali Haji</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Art</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ismail_Marzuki" title="Ismail Marzuki">Ismail Marzuki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wage_Rudolf_Supratman" title="Wage Rudolf Supratman">Wage Rudolf Supratman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Usmar_Ismail" title="Usmar Ismail">Usmar Ismail</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dewi_Sartika" title="Dewi Sartika">Dewi Sartika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herman_Johannes" title="Herman Johannes">Herman Johannes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kartini" title="Kartini">Kartini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ki_Hajar_Dewantara" title="Ki Hajar Dewantara">Ki Hajar Dewantara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ki_Sarmidi_Mangunsarkoro" title="Ki Sarmidi Mangunsarkoro">Ki Sarmidi Mangunsarkoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Walanda_Maramis" title="Maria Walanda Maramis">Maria Walanda Maramis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Integration</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frans_Kaisiepo" title="Frans Kaisiepo">Frans Kaisiepo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Abraham_Dimara" title="Johannes Abraham Dimara">Johannes Abraham Dimara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marthen_Indey" title="Marthen Indey">Marthen Indey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pajonga_Daeng_Ngalie" class="mw-redirect" title="Pajonga Daeng Ngalie">Pajonga Daeng Ngalie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silas_Papare" title="Silas Papare">Silas Papare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syarif_Kasim_II" title="Syarif Kasim II">Syarif Kasim II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Press</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ilyas_Yakoub" title="Ilyas Yakoub">Ilyas Yakoub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Tabrani" title="Mohammad Tabrani">Mohammad Tabrani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruhana_Kuddus" title="Ruhana Kuddus">Ruhana Kuddus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirto_Adhi_Soerjo" title="Tirto Adhi Soerjo">Tirto Adhi Soerjo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Development</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Suharso" title="Suharso">Suharso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siti_Hartinah" title="Siti Hartinah">Siti Hartinah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelmus_Zakaria_Johannes" title="Wilhelmus Zakaria Johannes">Wilhelmus Zakaria Johannes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Religion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdul_Chalim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdul Chalim (page does not exist)">Abdul Chalim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Wahab_Hasbullah" title="Abdul Wahab Hasbullah">Abdul Wahab Hasbullah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Dahlan" title="Ahmad Dahlan">Ahmad Dahlan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmad_Hanafiah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmad Hanafiah (page does not exist)">Ahmad Hanafiah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Sanusi" title="Ahmad Sanusi">Ahmad Sanusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/As%27ad_Syamsul_Arifin" title="As'ad Syamsul Arifin">As'ad Syamsul Arifin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albertus_Soegijapranata" title="Albertus Soegijapranata">Albertus Soegijapranata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Bagus_Hadikusumo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ki Bagus Hadikusumo (page does not exist)">Bagoes Hadikoesoemo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KH_Fakhruddin" title="KH Fakhruddin">Fakhruddin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamka" title="Hamka">Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasyim_Asy%27ari" title="Hasyim Asy'ari">Hasyim Asy'ari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lafran_Pane" title="Lafran Pane">Lafran Pane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mas_Mansoer" title="Mas Mansoer">Mas Mansoer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyai_Ahmad_Dahlan" title="Nyai Ahmad Dahlan">Nyai Ahmad Dahlan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Struggle</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Kadir_Raden_Temenggung_Setia_Pahlawan" title="Abdul Kadir Raden Temenggung Setia Pahlawan">Abdul Kadir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achmad_Rifa%27i" title="Achmad Rifa'i">Achmad Rifa'i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirtayasa" class="mw-redirect" title="Tirtayasa">Ageng Tirtayasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andi_Depu" title="Andi Depu">Andi Depu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andi_Mappanyukki" title="Andi Mappanyukki">Andi Mappanyukki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aria_Wangsakara" title="Aria Wangsakara">Aria Wangsakara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Antasari" title="Prince Antasari">Prince Antasari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sultan_Agung_of_Mataram" title="Sultan Agung of Mataram">Sultan Agung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babullah_of_Ternate" title="Babullah of Ternate">Sultan Babullah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bataha_Santiago" title="Bataha Santiago">Bataha Santiago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teungku_Chik_di_Tiro" title="Teungku Chik di Tiro">Teungku Chik di Tiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cut_Nyak_Dhien" title="Cut Nyak Dhien">Cut Nyak Dhien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cut_Nyak_Meutia" title="Cut Nyak Meutia">Cut Nyak Meutia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diponegoro" title="Diponegoro">Diponegoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raja_Haji_Fisabilillah" title="Raja Haji Fisabilillah">Raja Haji Fisabilillah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamengkubuwono_I" title="Hamengkubuwono I">Hamengkubuwono I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasanuddin_of_Gowa" title="Hasanuddin of Gowa">Hasanuddin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuanku_Imam_Bonjol" title="Tuanku Imam Bonjol">Tuanku Imam Bonjol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iskandar_Muda" title="Iskandar Muda">Iskandar Muda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I_Gusti_Ketut_Jelantik" title="I Gusti Ketut Jelantik">I Gusti Ketut Jelantik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I_Gusti_Ngurah_Made_Agung" title="I Gusti Ngurah Made Agung">I Gusti Ngurah Made Agung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiras_Bangun" title="Kiras Bangun">Kiras Bangun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Maddukelleng" title="La Maddukelleng">La Maddukelleng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machmud_Singgirei_Rumagesan" title="Machmud Singgirei Rumagesan">Machmud Singgirei Rumagesan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Badaruddin_II" title="Mahmud Badaruddin II">Mahmud Badaruddin II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Shah_III_of_Johor" title="Mahmud Shah III of Johor">Mahmud Shah III of Johor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangkunegara_I" title="Mangkunegara I">Mangkunegara I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Christina_Tiahahu" title="Martha Christina Tiahahu">Martha Christina Tiahahu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuku_Muhammad_Amiruddin" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuku Muhammad Amiruddin">Nuku Muhammad Amiruddin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyi_Ageng_Serang" title="Nyi Ageng Serang">Nyi Ageng Serang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakubuwono_VI" title="Pakubuwono VI">Pakubuwono VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakubuwono_X" title="Pakubuwono X">Pakubuwono X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pattimura" title="Pattimura">Pattimura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pong_Tiku" title="Pong 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Hatta">Mohammad Hatta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Roem" title="Mohammad Roem">Mohammad Roem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achmad_Soebardjo" title="Achmad Soebardjo">Achmad Soebardjo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilopo" title="Wilopo">Wilopo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soenario" title="Soenario">Soenario</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruslan_Abdulgani" title="Ruslan Abdulgani">Ruslan Abdulgani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subandrio" title="Subandrio">Subandrio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Malik" title="Adam Malik">Adam Malik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mochtar_Kusumaatmadja" title="Mochtar Kusumaatmadja">Mochtar Kusumaatmadja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Alatas" title="Ali Alatas">Ali Alatas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alwi_Shihab" title="Alwi Shihab">Alwi Shihab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hassan_Wirajuda" title="Hassan Wirajuda">Hassan Wirajuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marty_Natalegawa" title="Marty 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