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Vesuvius Research Papers - Academia.edu

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overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; -webkit-line-clamp: 3; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; }</style><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><div class="u-floatLeft"><h1 class="PageHeader-title u-m0x u-fs30">Vesuvius</h1><div class="u-tcGrayDark">913&nbsp;Followers</div><div class="u-tcGrayDark u-mt2x">Recent papers in&nbsp;<b>Vesuvius</b></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="TabbedNavigation"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><ul class="nav u-m0x u-p0x list-inline u-displayFlex"><li class="active"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius">Top Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius/MostCited">Most Cited Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius/MostDownloaded">Most Downloaded Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius/MostRecent">Newest Papers</a></li><li><a class="" href="https://www.academia.edu/People/Vesuvius">People</a></li></ul></div><style type="text/css">ul.nav{flex-direction:row}@media(max-width: 567px){ul.nav{flex-direction:column}.TabbedNavigation li{max-width:100%}.TabbedNavigation li.active{background-color:var(--background-grey, #dddde2)}.TabbedNavigation li.active:before,.TabbedNavigation li.active:after{display:none}}</style></div></div></div><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12"><div class="u-displayFlex"><div class="u-flexGrow1"><div class="works"><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_66076210" data-work_id="66076210" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/66076210/The_evaluation_of_volcanic_risk_in_the_Vesuvian_area">The evaluation of volcanic risk in the Vesuvian area</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Volcanic Risk has been defined as the product: R = Value X Vulnerability X Hazard, where value Is the total amount of lives or properties at risk for a volcanic eruption, the vulnerability is the percentage of value at risk for a given... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_66076210" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Volcanic Risk has been defined as the product: R = Value X Vulnerability X Hazard, where value Is the total amount of lives or properties at risk for a volcanic eruption, the vulnerability is the percentage of value at risk for a given volcanic event, and the hazard is the probability that a given area may be affected by a certain volcanic phenomenon. We used this definition to evaluate the Risk of loss of human lives for volcanic eruptions of Vesuvius. Value has been determined based on the total number of inhabitants living in areas that could be affected by an eruption. Vulnerability ~s based on the relative probability of deaths as a result of&#39;different volcanic phenomena (tephra fall, pyroclastic flows, etc. I. Hazard is evaluated based on the absolute probability of a given phenomenon in a certain area. This last parameter is the most difficult to evaluate. We subdivided the activity of Vesuvius, that produces risk of loss of human lives, into three classes of eruptions, based on the Volcanic Explosivity Index. We assume that the events of each class are distributed according to a poissonian distribution (this is demonstrated for VEI= 3, and inferred for the other classes), so that we can evaluate the absolute probability of an eruption for each class within a given time span. We use a time window of 10 years and evaluate the probabilities of occurrence of at least one eruption for I&quot;EI= 3, 4, 5: the probability is respectively: P3 = 0.09896,/&#39;4 = 0,0174S, P5=0.00298 We have made a hazard evaluation for the entire Vesuvian area as well as an evaluation of Volcamc Risk. The obtained map shows that the areas with higher risk are on the southern side of Vesuvius, in the coastal region where each town is characterized by an average Risk of ~ 1000 inhabitants/10 years. The risk regularly decreases with increasing distance from the volcano. The risk is mostly due to the events with I &quot;El= 3 and 4, as the most destructive effects of 1 &quot;El= 5 are counterbalanced by the lower probability of such events. The map of volcanic risk is not intended to predict the loss of human lives of an eruption, but to give a methodology that permits to identify those areas where it is necessary to operate in order to reduce the risk of an eruption betbre Jt Occurs.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/66076210" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="890fd62c4e8f43371bfc6a4fce5175fa" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:77410656,&quot;asset_id&quot;:66076210,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/77410656/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="96687521" href="https://independent.academia.edu/garganese">giovanni arganese</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="96687521" type="text/json">{"id":96687521,"first_name":"giovanni","last_name":"arganese","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"garganese","display_name":"giovanni arganese","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/garganese?f_ri=78128","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_66076210 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="66076210"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 66076210, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_66076210", }); 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We used this definition to evaluate the Risk of loss of human lives for volcanic eruptions of Vesuvius. Value has been determined based on the total number of inhabitants living in areas that could be affected by an eruption. Vulnerability ~s based on the relative probability of deaths as a result of'different volcanic phenomena (tephra fall, pyroclastic flows, etc. I. Hazard is evaluated based on the absolute probability of a given phenomenon in a certain area. This last parameter is the most difficult to evaluate. We subdivided the activity of Vesuvius, that produces risk of loss of human lives, into three classes of eruptions, based on the Volcanic Explosivity Index. We assume that the events of each class are distributed according to a poissonian distribution (this is demonstrated for VEI= 3, and inferred for the other classes), so that we can evaluate the absolute probability of an eruption for each class within a given time span. We use a time window of 10 years and evaluate the probabilities of occurrence of at least one eruption for I\"EI= 3, 4, 5: the probability is respectively: P3 = 0.09896,/'4 = 0,0174S, P5=0.00298 We have made a hazard evaluation for the entire Vesuvian area as well as an evaluation of Volcamc Risk. The obtained map shows that the areas with higher risk are on the southern side of Vesuvius, in the coastal region where each town is characterized by an average Risk of ~ 1000 inhabitants/10 years. The risk regularly decreases with increasing distance from the volcano. The risk is mostly due to the events with I \"El= 3 and 4, as the most destructive effects of 1 \"El= 5 are counterbalanced by the lower probability of such events. The map of volcanic risk is not intended to predict the loss of human lives of an eruption, but to give a methodology that permits to identify those areas where it is necessary to operate in order to reduce the risk of an eruption betbre Jt Occurs.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":77410656,"asset_id":66076210,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":96687521,"first_name":"giovanni","last_name":"arganese","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"garganese","display_name":"giovanni arganese","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/garganese?f_ri=78128","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":406,"name":"Geology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":407,"name":"Geochemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geochemistry?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":409,"name":"Geophysics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geophysics?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":1370,"name":"Volcanology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Volcanology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":7968,"name":"Prediction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prediction?f_ri=78128"},{"id":33069,"name":"Probability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Probability?f_ri=78128"},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128"},{"id":106145,"name":"Classification","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classification?f_ri=78128"},{"id":158273,"name":"Seismic Risk","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Seismic_Risk?f_ri=78128"},{"id":206238,"name":"Volcanic ash","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Volcanic_ash?f_ri=78128"},{"id":2696717,"name":"Statistical distribution theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Statistical_distribution_theory?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_34189341" data-work_id="34189341" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/34189341/Feit_of_Fictie_De_Vesuvius_brieven_van_Plinius_als_historische_bron_Lessenserie_voor_het_voortgezet_onderwijs">Feit of Fictie? De Vesuvius-brieven van Plinius als historische bron. Lessenserie voor het voortgezet onderwijs</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In dit lesmateriaal staan de status en betrouwbaarheid van Plinius’ verslag van de uitbarsting van de Vesuvius in brief 6.16 centraal. Het lesmateriaal bestaat uit een opdracht voor leerlingen, een powerpoint voor bij de klassikale... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_34189341" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In dit lesmateriaal staan de status en betrouwbaarheid van Plinius’ verslag van de uitbarsting van de Vesuvius in brief 6.16 centraal. Het lesmateriaal bestaat uit een opdracht voor leerlingen, een powerpoint voor bij de klassikale instructie en nabespreking, en een docentenhandleiding. In de handleiding vindt u lesdoelen, een suggestie voor een lesopzet, inhoudelijke achtergronden met literatuurverwijzingen en de uitwerking van de opdracht voor leerlingen. <br /><br />In de opdracht onderzoeken leerlingen wat de waarde is van brief 6.16, de brief over de dood van Plinius maior, als historische bron. Leerlingen bespreken met hun docent een aantal manieren waarop dat onderzoek uitgevoerd zou kunnen worden en richten zich vervolgens in de opdracht op de presentatie van het verhaal vanuit een taalkundig-narratologische invalshoek. Ze analyseren Plinius’ verteltechnieken door een inventarisatie van zijn gebruik van verleden tijden (perfectum, imperfectum, plusquamperfectum, praesens historicum).</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/34189341" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="59146928" href="https://uva.academia.edu/CarolineKroon">Caroline Kroon</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="59146928" type="text/json">{"id":59146928,"first_name":"Caroline","last_name":"Kroon","domain_name":"uva","page_name":"CarolineKroon","display_name":"Caroline Kroon","profile_url":"https://uva.academia.edu/CarolineKroon?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/59146928/17432888/17518711/s65_caroline.kroon.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_34189341 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="34189341"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 34189341, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_34189341", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=34189341]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_34189341").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_34189341").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="34189341"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="78128" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius">Vesuvius</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="78128" type="text/json">{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="197900" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Voortgezet_Onderwijs">Voortgezet Onderwijs</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="197900" type="text/json">{"id":197900,"name":"Voortgezet Onderwijs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Voortgezet_Onderwijs?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="203945" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plinius">Plinius</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="203945" type="text/json">{"id":203945,"name":"Plinius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plinius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="232363" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lesson_Plan">Lesson Plan</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="232363" type="text/json">{"id":232363,"name":"Lesson Plan","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lesson_Plan?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=34189341]'), work: {"id":34189341,"title":"Feit of Fictie? De Vesuvius-brieven van Plinius als historische bron. Lessenserie voor het voortgezet onderwijs","created_at":"2017-08-10T02:24:01.132-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/34189341/Feit_of_Fictie_De_Vesuvius_brieven_van_Plinius_als_historische_bron_Lessenserie_voor_het_voortgezet_onderwijs?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_34189341","summary":"In dit lesmateriaal staan de status en betrouwbaarheid van Plinius’ verslag van de uitbarsting van de Vesuvius in brief 6.16 centraal. Het lesmateriaal bestaat uit een opdracht voor leerlingen, een powerpoint voor bij de klassikale instructie en nabespreking, en een docentenhandleiding. In de handleiding vindt u lesdoelen, een suggestie voor een lesopzet, inhoudelijke achtergronden met literatuurverwijzingen en de uitwerking van de opdracht voor leerlingen. \n\nIn de opdracht onderzoeken leerlingen wat de waarde is van brief 6.16, de brief over de dood van Plinius maior, als historische bron. Leerlingen bespreken met hun docent een aantal manieren waarop dat onderzoek uitgevoerd zou kunnen worden en richten zich vervolgens in de opdracht op de presentatie van het verhaal vanuit een taalkundig-narratologische invalshoek. Ze analyseren Plinius’ verteltechnieken door een inventarisatie van zijn gebruik van verleden tijden (perfectum, imperfectum, plusquamperfectum, praesens historicum). ","downloadable_attachments":[],"ordered_authors":[{"id":59146928,"first_name":"Caroline","last_name":"Kroon","domain_name":"uva","page_name":"CarolineKroon","display_name":"Caroline Kroon","profile_url":"https://uva.academia.edu/CarolineKroon?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/59146928/17432888/17518711/s65_caroline.kroon.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":197900,"name":"Voortgezet Onderwijs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Voortgezet_Onderwijs?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":203945,"name":"Plinius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plinius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":232363,"name":"Lesson Plan","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lesson_Plan?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":2765090,"name":"Latijn","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Latijn?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_28999917" data-work_id="28999917" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/28999917/G_F_De_Simone_On_the_shape_of_Vesuvius_before_AD_79_and_why_it_should_matter_to_modern_archaeologists_Rivista_di_Studi_Pompeiani_25_2014_201_205_978_88_913_1019_4_">G.F. De Simone, &quot;On the shape of Vesuvius before AD 79 (and why it should matter to modern archaeologists)&quot;, Rivista di Studi Pompeiani 25 (2014): 201-205 [978-88-913-1019-4]</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/28999917" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="76299e9d48ea1920bdd10da0ab7d19e5" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:49447222,&quot;asset_id&quot;:28999917,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49447222/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="326122" href="https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone">Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="326122" type="text/json">{"id":326122,"first_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando","last_name":"De Simone","domain_name":"oxford","page_name":"GirolamoFDeSimone","display_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone","profile_url":"https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/326122/98697/15378490/s65_girolamo_ferdinando.de_simone.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_28999917 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="28999917"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 28999917, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_28999917", }); 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De Simone, \"On the shape of Vesuvius before AD 79 (and why it should matter to modern archaeologists)\", Rivista di Studi Pompeiani 25 (2014): 201-205 [978-88-913-1019-4]","created_at":"2016-10-08T02:04:26.020-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/28999917/G_F_De_Simone_On_the_shape_of_Vesuvius_before_AD_79_and_why_it_should_matter_to_modern_archaeologists_Rivista_di_Studi_Pompeiani_25_2014_201_205_978_88_913_1019_4_?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_28999917","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":49447222,"asset_id":28999917,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":326122,"first_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando","last_name":"De Simone","domain_name":"oxford","page_name":"GirolamoFDeSimone","display_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone","profile_url":"https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/326122/98697/15378490/s65_girolamo_ferdinando.de_simone.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2795,"name":"Landscape Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape_Archaeology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":8327,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":23640,"name":"Roman Economy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Economy?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":79496,"name":"Pompeii and Herculaneum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_and_Herculaneum?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_32121065" data-work_id="32121065" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/32121065/ESPA%C3%91A_CHAMORRO_Sergio_and_GONZ%C3%81LEZ_L%C3%93PEZ_J_2015_Oplontis_y_Estabia_1749_2014_en_M_Calder%C3%B3n_S_Espa%C3%B1a_Chamorro_R_Montoya_Estudios_arqueol%C3%B3gicos_del_%C3%81rea_Vesubiana_I_Archaeopress_British_Archaeological_Reports_International_Series_Oxford_pp_13_26">ESPAÑA CHAMORRO, Sergio &amp; GONZÁLEZ LÓPEZ, J. (2015): “Oplontis y Estabia: 1749-2014” en M. Calderón, S. España-Chamorro, R. Montoya, Estudios arqueológicos del Área Vesubiana I, Archaeopress. British Archaeological Reports (International Series). Oxford. pp. 13-26</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">When one thinks of the so-called “vesuvian archaeology”, the first image is always the cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum. In the best way, Oplontis could be added to this list but mainly, it is the most overlooked. Even the declaration of... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_32121065" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">When one thinks of the so-called “vesuvian archaeology”, the first image<br />is always the cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum. In the best way, Oplontis could be added to this list but mainly, it is the most overlooked.<br />Even the declaration of the World Heritage site, UNESCO (With the<br />official name: Archaeological Areas of Pompeii, Herculaneum and Torre<br />Annunziata” (Ref. Nº 829) 1-6 December 1997), only affects the<br />archaeological sites of Pompeii, Herculaneum and Torre Annunziata<br />(Oplontis) while Stabiae is no longer considered today.<br />In the case of Stabiae, its chronology goes back to the VII century BC. Its<br />history is older than other settlements as Pompeii and Herculaneum and<br />it brings us very useful archaeological information of the protohistoric<br />situation in the Sarno plain. Previous investigations to the Borbonic<br />excavations were carried through Tommasso Milante. He was interested<br />in the area on account of the archaeological remains appeared in the hills<br />of Varano and Gragnano. He pointed out the identification of this area<br />with the ancient city of Stabiae. But the start date of the Borbonic<br />excavation was a couple of years later. In 1749, Roque Joaquin de<br />Alcubierre, a Spanish military engineer, directed the labours of digging<br />and swiftly discovered important archaeological remains. This Borbonic<br />excavation in the ancient Stabiae happened through phases of interest and<br />abandonment (around 30 years). After the death of Alcubierre in 1780 the<br />excavation was abandoned until 1950. In this time, in around 1881, only<br />Michele Ruggiero was interested in the history of excavation at Stabiae<br />in a documentary way.<br />Between 1950 and 1862, Libero D’Orsi took the baton of the Stabiae<br />archaeological history. He worked to bring the Stabian village to light.<br />After him, an abandonment period occurred again (excluding any<br />occasional intervention). In 1998 until present, the RAS project initiated<br />a new period for Stabiae focusing on academic research and touristic<br />promotion.<br />Compared to that, the history of Oplontis is more much limited. If Stabiae<br />was a city, the Oplontis archaeological site is just a three (documented)<br />village. Just two of them have been excavated. The so-called village A<br />was discovered in the XVI century but it was not partially excavated until<br />XIX century. In XX century, village A and B were more sternly<br />excavated. Currently, this settlement is involved in a recovery project<br />named the “Oplontis Project”. It started in 2006 and is developing new<br />documental and archaeological researches of the villae.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/32121065" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a56ba1d6564de3f08e4b9deb7bff30e3" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:52366574,&quot;asset_id&quot;:32121065,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/52366574/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="263264" href="https://ucm.academia.edu/SergioEspa%C3%B1aChamorro">Sergio España-Chamorro</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="263264" type="text/json">{"id":263264,"first_name":"Sergio","last_name":"España-Chamorro","domain_name":"ucm","page_name":"SergioEspañaChamorro","display_name":"Sergio España-Chamorro","profile_url":"https://ucm.academia.edu/SergioEspa%C3%B1aChamorro?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/263264/55304/124801018/s65_sergio.espa_a-chamorro.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_32121065 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="32121065"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 32121065, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_32121065", }); 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(2015): “Oplontis y Estabia: 1749-2014” en M. Calderón, S. España-Chamorro, R. Montoya, Estudios arqueológicos del Área Vesubiana I, Archaeopress. British Archaeological Reports (International Series). Oxford. pp. 13-26","created_at":"2017-03-29T06:44:56.273-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/32121065/ESPA%C3%91A_CHAMORRO_Sergio_and_GONZ%C3%81LEZ_L%C3%93PEZ_J_2015_Oplontis_y_Estabia_1749_2014_en_M_Calder%C3%B3n_S_Espa%C3%B1a_Chamorro_R_Montoya_Estudios_arqueol%C3%B3gicos_del_%C3%81rea_Vesubiana_I_Archaeopress_British_Archaeological_Reports_International_Series_Oxford_pp_13_26?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_32121065","summary":"When one thinks of the so-called “vesuvian archaeology”, the first image\nis always the cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum. In the best way, Oplontis could be added to this list but mainly, it is the most overlooked.\nEven the declaration of the World Heritage site, UNESCO (With the\nofficial name: Archaeological Areas of Pompeii, Herculaneum and Torre\nAnnunziata” (Ref. Nº 829) 1-6 December 1997), only affects the\narchaeological sites of Pompeii, Herculaneum and Torre Annunziata\n(Oplontis) while Stabiae is no longer considered today.\nIn the case of Stabiae, its chronology goes back to the VII century BC. Its\nhistory is older than other settlements as Pompeii and Herculaneum and\nit brings us very useful archaeological information of the protohistoric\nsituation in the Sarno plain. Previous investigations to the Borbonic\nexcavations were carried through Tommasso Milante. He was interested\nin the area on account of the archaeological remains appeared in the hills\nof Varano and Gragnano. He pointed out the identification of this area\nwith the ancient city of Stabiae. But the start date of the Borbonic\nexcavation was a couple of years later. In 1749, Roque Joaquin de\nAlcubierre, a Spanish military engineer, directed the labours of digging\nand swiftly discovered important archaeological remains. This Borbonic\nexcavation in the ancient Stabiae happened through phases of interest and\nabandonment (around 30 years). After the death of Alcubierre in 1780 the\nexcavation was abandoned until 1950. In this time, in around 1881, only\nMichele Ruggiero was interested in the history of excavation at Stabiae\nin a documentary way.\nBetween 1950 and 1862, Libero D’Orsi took the baton of the Stabiae\narchaeological history. He worked to bring the Stabian village to light.\nAfter him, an abandonment period occurred again (excluding any\noccasional intervention). In 1998 until present, the RAS project initiated\na new period for Stabiae focusing on academic research and touristic\npromotion.\nCompared to that, the history of Oplontis is more much limited. If Stabiae\nwas a city, the Oplontis archaeological site is just a three (documented)\nvillage. Just two of them have been excavated. The so-called village A\nwas discovered in the XVI century but it was not partially excavated until\nXIX century. In XX century, village A and B were more sternly\nexcavated. Currently, this settlement is involved in a recovery project\nnamed the “Oplontis Project”. It started in 2006 and is developing new\ndocumental and archaeological researches of the villae.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":52366574,"asset_id":32121065,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":263264,"first_name":"Sergio","last_name":"España-Chamorro","domain_name":"ucm","page_name":"SergioEspañaChamorro","display_name":"Sergio España-Chamorro","profile_url":"https://ucm.academia.edu/SergioEspa%C3%B1aChamorro?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/263264/55304/124801018/s65_sergio.espa_a-chamorro.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3524,"name":"Historiography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historiography?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":8327,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":15352,"name":"Historiography (in Art History)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historiography_in_Art_History_?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":79496,"name":"Pompeii and Herculaneum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_and_Herculaneum?f_ri=78128"},{"id":467765,"name":"Vesuvian Area Archeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvian_Area_Archeology?f_ri=78128"},{"id":590053,"name":"Stabiae","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stabiae?f_ri=78128"},{"id":832976,"name":"Castellammare Di Stabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Castellammare_Di_Stabia?f_ri=78128"},{"id":846115,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology), Ville Vesuviane, Pompeii and Herculaneum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_Ville_Vesuviane_Pompeii_and_Herculaneum?f_ri=78128"},{"id":2353512,"name":"Oplontis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oplontis?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_37727891" data-work_id="37727891" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37727891/Impronte_Pompeiane">Impronte Pompeiane</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">De Carolis Ernesto , Patricelli Giovanni Anno di Edizione: 2018 Edizione: L&#39;ERMA di BRETSCHNEIDER Collane: Pompei - Guide Tematiche., 7 ISBN: 978-88-913-1703-2 Rilegatura: Brossura Pagine: 136, 50 ill. B/N, 40 ill. Col. Formato: 21 x... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_37727891" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">De Carolis Ernesto , Patricelli Giovanni<br /><br />Anno di Edizione: 2018<br />Edizione: L&#39;ERMA di BRETSCHNEIDER<br />Collane: <br />Pompei - Guide Tematiche., 7<br />ISBN: 978-88-913-1703-2<br />Rilegatura: Brossura<br />Pagine: 136, 50 ill. B/N, 40 ill. Col.<br />Formato: 21 x 24 cm<br />La notorieta&#39; di Pompei, fin dai primi rinvenimenti nel 1748, fu talmente ampia da diventare una meta imperdibile del Grand Tour. Il suo primato, fra i numerosi siti archeologici di epoca romana, deriva indubbiamente dalla tragica eruzione del Vesuvio del 79 d.C. narrata nelle due lettere che scrisse Plinio il Giovane allo storico Tacito descrivendo, con una attenta osservazione dell&#39; incalzante susseguirsi delle fasi eruttive, il viaggio da Miseno a Stabia di suo zio, Plinio il Vecchio, e la sua morte all&#39; alba del 25 agosto dopo aver trascorso la notte nella Villa del suo amico Pomponiano.<br />Da sempre Pompei, ma anche Ercolano e gli altri siti vesuviani, hanno colpito l&#39; immaginario collettivo per la loro improvvisa scomparsa insieme all&#39; annientamento di ogni forma di vita a causa di un incontrollabile e catastrofico evento naturale. Luoghi dove risuonava spensierata la vita si trasformarono cos in luoghi dove regnava incontrastata la morte.<br />I continui rinvenimenti di corpi, a partire dal primo tornato alla luce il 19 aprile del 1748, segnarono la storia della riscoperta di Pompei suscitando un generale interesse dove prendeva il sopravvento l&#39; aspetto emotivo rispetto all&#39; importanza del dato scientifico.<br />Un momento fondamentale fu la geniale intuizione di Giuseppe Fiorelli, al di la&#39; delle polemiche iniziali che suscito&#39; sulla paternita&#39; del metodo, di versare del gesso allo stato liquido nelle cavit rinvenute nello strato di cenere. E cos fra il 3 ed il 7 febbraio del 1863 risorsero le vittime dell&#39; eruzione mostrando i lineamenti dei volti e la forma dei corpi oltre ai vestiti che indossavano in quel fatale giorno.<br />Le impronte cosi&#39; ottenute entrarono immediatamente nell&#39; immaginario di quanti si recavano a Pompei e furono riprodotte dai piu&#39; celebri fotografi della seconda meta&#39; dell&#39; Ottocento ed inseriti negli Album che venivano acquistati dai visitatori come ricordo del loro viaggio in Italia.<br />Le sensazioni a volte morbose che suscitavano le impronte, come nel romanzo Nerinda di Norman Douglas, accompagnarono la progressiva riscoperta della citta&#39; e non ci fu rinvenimento che non venisse ricordato nelle relazioni di scavo e nella stampa contemporanea accompagnato da una emozionale ricostruzione degli ultimi attimi di vita e da tentativi di identificazione delle vittime.<br /><br />Con la presente pubblicazione ci siamo posti l&#39; obiettivo di ricostruire nella prima parte il susseguirsi delle fasi eruttive sulla base delle due lettere di Plinio il Giovane insieme ai piu&#39; recenti dati vulcanologici ed archeologici, facendo riferimento alla data canonica del 24 e 25 agosto, mentre nella seconda parte abbiamo esposto cronologicamente i principali rinvenimenti di impronte a partire dal 1863 fino al 2002.<br />L&#39; apparato iconografico del testo e&#39; costituito in gran parte dalla documentazione fotografica contemporanea ai rinvenimenti delle impronte ed eseguita, per quanto riguarda la seconda met dell&#39; Ottocento, dagli ateliers di Giorgio Sommer, Robert Rive, Achille Mauri, Giacomo Brogi, Michele Amodio e dei fratelli Achille e Pasquale Esposito.<br />Il nostro contribuito, ponendoci l&#39; obiettivo di rendere il testo agile e facilmente fruibile al lettore, si inserisce nell&#39; ambito degli studi sui piu&#39; diversi aspetti del patrimonio informativo che ha restituito quanto e&#39; stato riportato alla luce fino ad oggi delle citta&#39; vesuviane e che ancora potrebbero fornire se venissero riprese le campagne di scavo.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37727891" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="13ae48a14ad5f6828173d3ff725f021d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:57721552,&quot;asset_id&quot;:37727891,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57721552/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4316814" href="https://independent.academia.edu/LERMAdiBRETSCHNEIDER">L&#39;ERMA di BRETSCHNEIDER, Publisher</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4316814" type="text/json">{"id":4316814,"first_name":"L'ERMA di BRETSCHNEIDER,","last_name":"Publisher","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LERMAdiBRETSCHNEIDER","display_name":"L'ERMA di BRETSCHNEIDER, Publisher","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LERMAdiBRETSCHNEIDER?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4316814/1728347/15923094/s65_l_erma_di_bretschneider.publishers.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_37727891 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="37727891"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 37727891, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_37727891", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=37727891]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_37727891").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_37727891").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="37727891"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="393" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Archaeology">Classical Archaeology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="393" type="text/json">{"id":393,"name":"Classical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Archaeology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="829" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_History">Roman History</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="829" type="text/json">{"id":829,"name":"Roman History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_History?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8327" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_">Pompeii (Archaeology)</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="8327" type="text/json">{"id":8327,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="50577" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii">Pompeii</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="50577" type="text/json">{"id":50577,"name":"Pompeii","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=37727891]'), work: {"id":37727891,"title":"Impronte Pompeiane","created_at":"2018-11-08T08:28:12.735-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/37727891/Impronte_Pompeiane?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_37727891","summary":" De Carolis Ernesto , Patricelli Giovanni\n\nAnno di Edizione: 2018\nEdizione: L'ERMA di BRETSCHNEIDER\nCollane: \t\nPompei - Guide Tematiche., 7\nISBN: 978-88-913-1703-2\nRilegatura: Brossura\nPagine: 136, 50 ill. B/N, 40 ill. Col.\nFormato: 21 x 24 cm\nLa notorieta' di Pompei, fin dai primi rinvenimenti nel 1748, fu talmente ampia da diventare una meta imperdibile del Grand Tour. Il suo primato, fra i numerosi siti archeologici di epoca romana, deriva indubbiamente dalla tragica eruzione del Vesuvio del 79 d.C. narrata nelle due lettere che scrisse Plinio il Giovane allo storico Tacito descrivendo, con una attenta osservazione dell' incalzante susseguirsi delle fasi eruttive, il viaggio da Miseno a Stabia di suo zio, Plinio il Vecchio, e la sua morte all' alba del 25 agosto dopo aver trascorso la notte nella Villa del suo amico Pomponiano.\nDa sempre Pompei, ma anche Ercolano e gli altri siti vesuviani, hanno colpito l' immaginario collettivo per la loro improvvisa scomparsa insieme all' annientamento di ogni forma di vita a causa di un incontrollabile e catastrofico evento naturale. Luoghi dove risuonava spensierata la vita si trasformarono cos in luoghi dove regnava incontrastata la morte.\nI continui rinvenimenti di corpi, a partire dal primo tornato alla luce il 19 aprile del 1748, segnarono la storia della riscoperta di Pompei suscitando un generale interesse dove prendeva il sopravvento l' aspetto emotivo rispetto all' importanza del dato scientifico.\nUn momento fondamentale fu la geniale intuizione di Giuseppe Fiorelli, al di la' delle polemiche iniziali che suscito' sulla paternita' del metodo, di versare del gesso allo stato liquido nelle cavit rinvenute nello strato di cenere. E cos fra il 3 ed il 7 febbraio del 1863 risorsero le vittime dell' eruzione mostrando i lineamenti dei volti e la forma dei corpi oltre ai vestiti che indossavano in quel fatale giorno.\nLe impronte cosi' ottenute entrarono immediatamente nell' immaginario di quanti si recavano a Pompei e furono riprodotte dai piu' celebri fotografi della seconda meta' dell' Ottocento ed inseriti negli Album che venivano acquistati dai visitatori come ricordo del loro viaggio in Italia.\nLe sensazioni a volte morbose che suscitavano le impronte, come nel romanzo Nerinda di Norman Douglas, accompagnarono la progressiva riscoperta della citta' e non ci fu rinvenimento che non venisse ricordato nelle relazioni di scavo e nella stampa contemporanea accompagnato da una emozionale ricostruzione degli ultimi attimi di vita e da tentativi di identificazione delle vittime.\n\nCon la presente pubblicazione ci siamo posti l' obiettivo di ricostruire nella prima parte il susseguirsi delle fasi eruttive sulla base delle due lettere di Plinio il Giovane insieme ai piu' recenti dati vulcanologici ed archeologici, facendo riferimento alla data canonica del 24 e 25 agosto, mentre nella seconda parte abbiamo esposto cronologicamente i principali rinvenimenti di impronte a partire dal 1863 fino al 2002.\nL' apparato iconografico del testo e' costituito in gran parte dalla documentazione fotografica contemporanea ai rinvenimenti delle impronte ed eseguita, per quanto riguarda la seconda met dell' Ottocento, dagli ateliers di Giorgio Sommer, Robert Rive, Achille Mauri, Giacomo Brogi, Michele Amodio e dei fratelli Achille e Pasquale Esposito.\nIl nostro contribuito, ponendoci l' obiettivo di rendere il testo agile e facilmente fruibile al lettore, si inserisce nell' ambito degli studi sui piu' diversi aspetti del patrimonio informativo che ha restituito quanto e' stato riportato alla luce fino ad oggi delle citta' vesuviane e che ancora potrebbero fornire se venissero riprese le campagne di scavo.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":57721552,"asset_id":37727891,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4316814,"first_name":"L'ERMA di BRETSCHNEIDER,","last_name":"Publisher","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LERMAdiBRETSCHNEIDER","display_name":"L'ERMA di BRETSCHNEIDER, Publisher","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LERMAdiBRETSCHNEIDER?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4316814/1728347/15923094/s65_l_erma_di_bretschneider.publishers.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":393,"name":"Classical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Archaeology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":829,"name":"Roman History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_History?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":8327,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":50577,"name":"Pompeii","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128"},{"id":79496,"name":"Pompeii and Herculaneum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_and_Herculaneum?f_ri=78128"},{"id":199072,"name":"Vulcanology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vulcanology?f_ri=78128"},{"id":238266,"name":"Pompeii, Roman Domestic Space","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Roman_Domestic_Space?f_ri=78128"},{"id":312514,"name":"Pompeya","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeya?f_ri=78128"},{"id":846115,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology), Ville Vesuviane, Pompeii and Herculaneum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_Ville_Vesuviane_Pompeii_and_Herculaneum?f_ri=78128"},{"id":1433270,"name":"Classical Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Studies?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_4394361 coauthored" data-work_id="4394361" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/4394361/Revised_modelling_of_the_post_AD_79_volcanic_deposits_of_Somma_Vesuvius_to_reconstruct_the_pre_AD_79_topography_of_the_Sarno_River_plain_Italy">Revised modelling of the post-AD 79 volcanic deposits of Somma-Vesuvius to reconstruct the pre-AD 79 topography of the Sarno River plain (Italy</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In this study the methodology proposed by Vogel &amp; Märker (2010) to reconstruct the pre-AD 79 topography and paleo-environmental features of the Sarno River plain (Italy) was considerably revised and improved. The methodology is based on... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_4394361" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In this study the methodology proposed by Vogel &amp; Märker (2010) to reconstruct the pre-AD 79 topography and paleo-environmental features of the Sarno River plain (Italy) was considerably revised and improved. The methodology is based on an extensive dataset of stratigraphical information from the entire Sarno River plain, a high-resolution present-day digital elevation model (DEM) and a classification and regression tree approach. The dataset was re-evaluated and 32 additional stratigraphical drillings were collected in areas that were not or insufficiently covered by previous stratigraphic data. Altogether, an assemblage of 1,840 drillings, containing information about the depth from the present-day surface to the pre-AD 79 paleo-surface (thickness of post-AD 79 deposits) and the character of the pre-AD 79 paleo-layer of the Sarno River plain was utilized. Moreover, an improved preprocessing of the input parameters attained a distinct progress in model performance in comparison to the previous model of Vogel &amp; Märker (2010). Subsequently, a spatial model of the post-AD 79 deposits was generated. The modelled deposits were then used to reconstruct the pre-AD 79 topography of the Sarno River plain. Moreover, paleo-environmental and paleo-geomorphological features such as the paleo-coastline, the paleo-Sarno River and its floodplain, alluvial fans near the Tyrrhenian coast as well as abrasion terraces of historical and protohistorical coastlines were identified. This reconstruction represents a qualitative improvement of the previous work by Vogel &amp; Märker (2010).</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/4394361" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="790df88b01ab78a418443f341a1871e3" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:32319301,&quot;asset_id&quot;:4394361,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/32319301/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4MSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="5385333" href="https://uni-potsdam.academia.edu/SebastianVogel">Sebastian Vogel</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="5385333" type="text/json">{"id":5385333,"first_name":"Sebastian","last_name":"Vogel","domain_name":"uni-potsdam","page_name":"SebastianVogel","display_name":"Sebastian Vogel","profile_url":"https://uni-potsdam.academia.edu/SebastianVogel?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5385333/2363717/7053095/s65_sebastian.vogel.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text">&nbsp;and&nbsp;<span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-4394361">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-4394361"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://dainst.academia.edu/FlorianSeiler">Florian Seiler</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-4394361'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-4394361').html(); 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The methodology is based on an extensive dataset of stratigraphical information from the entire Sarno River plain, a high-resolution present-day digital elevation model (DEM) and a classification and regression tree approach. The dataset was re-evaluated and 32 additional stratigraphical drillings were collected in areas that were not or insufficiently covered by previous stratigraphic data. Altogether, an assemblage of 1,840 drillings, containing information about the depth from the present-day surface to the pre-AD 79 paleo-surface (thickness of post-AD 79 deposits) and the character of the pre-AD 79 paleo-layer of the Sarno River plain was utilized. Moreover, an improved preprocessing of the input parameters attained a distinct progress in model performance in comparison to the previous model of Vogel \u0026 Märker (2010). Subsequently, a spatial model of the post-AD 79 deposits was generated. The modelled deposits were then used to reconstruct the pre-AD 79 topography of the Sarno River plain. Moreover, paleo-environmental and paleo-geomorphological features such as the paleo-coastline, the paleo-Sarno River and its floodplain, alluvial fans near the Tyrrhenian coast as well as abrasion terraces of historical and protohistorical coastlines were identified. 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L&#39;evento eruttivo raccontato attraverso gli scatti dell&#39;epoca. Cap. VI. Gli Eroi del dovere.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Edizioni <a href="http://www.vesuvioweb.com" rel="nofollow">www.vesuvioweb.com</a> 2006</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/25108130" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9f6c0a646913d4ef7c0005a84f7e0d0f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:45427166,&quot;asset_id&quot;:25108130,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/45427166/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="41132615" href="https://independent.academia.edu/VincenzoMarasco">Vincenzo Marasco</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="41132615" type="text/json">{"id":41132615,"first_name":"Vincenzo","last_name":"Marasco","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"VincenzoMarasco","display_name":"Vincenzo Marasco","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/VincenzoMarasco?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/41132615/11334358/158090013/s65_vincenzo.marasco.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_25108130 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="25108130"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 25108130, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_25108130", }); 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L'evento eruttivo raccontato attraverso gli scatti dell'epoca. Cap. VI. 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Relations amongst the depositional mechanisms of the pyroclastic products, the framework of the buildings and …</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">A quantitative and qualitative evaluation of the damage caused by the products of explosive eruptions to buildings provides an excellent contribution to the understanding of the various eruptive processes during such dramatic events. To... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_865012" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">A quantitative and qualitative evaluation of the damage caused by the products of explosive eruptions to buildings provides an excellent contribution to the understanding of the various eruptive processes during such dramatic events. To this end, the impact of the products of the two main phases (pumice fallout and pyroclastic density currents) of the Vesuvius AD 79 explosive eruption onto the Pompeii buildings has been evaluated. Based on different sources of data, such as photographs and documents referring to the archaeological excavations of Pompeii, the stratigraphy of the pyroclastic deposits, and in situ inspection of the damage suffered by the buildings, the present study has enabled the reconstruction of the events that occurred inside the city when the eruption was in progress. In particular, we present new data related to the C.J. Polibius’ house, a large building located inside Pompeii. From a comparison of all of the above data sets, it has been possible to reconstruct, in considerable detail, the stratigraphy of the pyroclastic deposits accumulated in the city, to understand the direction of collapse of the destroyed walls, and to evaluate the stratigraphic level at which the walls collapsed. Finally, the distribution and style of the damage allow us to discuss how the emplacement mechanisms of the pyroclastic currents are influenced by their interaction with the<br />urban centre. All the data suggest that both structure and shape of the town buildings affected the transport and deposition of the erupted products. For instance, sloping roofs ‘drained’ a huge amount of fall pumice into the ‘impluvia’ (a rectangular basin in the centre of the hall with the function to collect the rain water coming from a hole in the centre of the roof), thus producing anomalous deposit thicknesses. On the other hand, flat and low-sloping roofs collapsed under the weight of the pyroclastic material produced during the first phase of the eruption (pumice fall). In addition, it is evident that the walls that happened to be parallel to the direction of the pyroclastic density currents produced during the second eruptive phase were minimally damaged in comparison to those walls oriented perpendicular to the flow direction. We suggest that the lower depositional parts of the pyroclastic currents were partially blocked (locally reflected) and slowed down because of recurring encounters with the closely spaced walls within buildings. Locally, the percentage of demolished walls decreases down-current, which has been interpreted as a loss in kinetic energy within the depositional system of the flow. However, it seems that the upper transport system by-passed these obstacles, then supplied new pyroclasts to the depositional system that restored its physical characteristics and restored enough kinetic energy to demolish the next walls and buildings further along its path.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/865012" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b2fca6bc2c33e17f52729227c3f1b3f1" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:5232301,&quot;asset_id&quot;:865012,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/5232301/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="694744" href="https://unina.academia.edu/ClaudioScarpati">Claudio Scarpati</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="694744" type="text/json">{"id":694744,"first_name":"Claudio","last_name":"Scarpati","domain_name":"unina","page_name":"ClaudioScarpati","display_name":"Claudio Scarpati","profile_url":"https://unina.academia.edu/ClaudioScarpati?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/694744/236587/279026/s65_claudio.scarpati.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_865012 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="865012"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 865012, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_865012", }); 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Relations amongst the depositional mechanisms of the pyroclastic products, the framework of the buildings and …","created_at":"2011-08-28T23:14:40.707-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/865012/Impact_of_the_AD_79_explosive_eruption_on_Pompeii_I_Relations_amongst_the_depositional_mechanisms_of_the_pyroclastic_products_the_framework_of_the_buildings_and_?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_865012","summary":"A quantitative and qualitative evaluation of the damage caused by the products of explosive eruptions to buildings provides an excellent contribution to the understanding of the various eruptive processes during such dramatic events. To this end, the impact of the products of the two main phases (pumice fallout and pyroclastic density currents) of the Vesuvius AD 79 explosive eruption onto the Pompeii buildings has been evaluated. Based on different sources of data, such as photographs and documents referring to the archaeological excavations of Pompeii, the stratigraphy of the pyroclastic deposits, and in situ inspection of the damage suffered by the buildings, the present study has enabled the reconstruction of the events that occurred inside the city when the eruption was in progress. In particular, we present new data related to the C.J. Polibius’ house, a large building located inside Pompeii. From a comparison of all of the above data sets, it has been possible to reconstruct, in considerable detail, the stratigraphy of the pyroclastic deposits accumulated in the city, to understand the direction of collapse of the destroyed walls, and to evaluate the stratigraphic level at which the walls collapsed. Finally, the distribution and style of the damage allow us to discuss how the emplacement mechanisms of the pyroclastic currents are influenced by their interaction with the\nurban centre. All the data suggest that both structure and shape of the town buildings affected the transport and deposition of the erupted products. For instance, sloping roofs ‘drained’ a huge amount of fall pumice into the ‘impluvia’ (a rectangular basin in the centre of the hall with the function to collect the rain water coming from a hole in the centre of the roof), thus producing anomalous deposit thicknesses. On the other hand, flat and low-sloping roofs collapsed under the weight of the pyroclastic material produced during the first phase of the eruption (pumice fall). In addition, it is evident that the walls that happened to be parallel to the direction of the pyroclastic density currents produced during the second eruptive phase were minimally damaged in comparison to those walls oriented perpendicular to the flow direction. We suggest that the lower depositional parts of the pyroclastic currents were partially blocked (locally reflected) and slowed down because of recurring encounters with the closely spaced walls within buildings. Locally, the percentage of demolished walls decreases down-current, which has been interpreted as a loss in kinetic energy within the depositional system of the flow. However, it seems that the upper transport system by-passed these obstacles, then supplied new pyroclasts to the depositional system that restored its physical characteristics and restored enough kinetic energy to demolish the next walls and buildings further along its path.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":5232301,"asset_id":865012,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":694744,"first_name":"Claudio","last_name":"Scarpati","domain_name":"unina","page_name":"ClaudioScarpati","display_name":"Claudio Scarpati","profile_url":"https://unina.academia.edu/ClaudioScarpati?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/694744/236587/279026/s65_claudio.scarpati.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":50577,"name":"Pompeii","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":981016,"name":"AD 79 Eruption","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/AD_79_Eruption?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":981017,"name":"Polibius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polibius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_62100182" data-work_id="62100182" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/62100182/Grand_Tour_Sogno_dItalia_da_Venezia_a_Pompei_a_cura_di_Fernando_Mazzocca_con_Stefano_Grandesso_Francesco_Leone_catalogo_della_mostra_Milano_Gallerie_dItalia_Piazza_Scala_19_novembre_2021_27_marzo_2022_Milano_Skira_2021">Grand Tour. Sogno d&#39;Italia da Venezia a Pompei, a cura di Fernando Mazzocca con Stefano Grandesso, Francesco Leone, catalogo della mostra (Milano, Gallerie d&#39;Italia-Piazza Scala, 19 novembre 2021-27 marzo 2022), Milano, Skira 2021.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/62100182" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="11838494" href="https://independent.academia.edu/StefanoGrandesso">Stefano Grandesso</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="11838494" type="text/json">{"id":11838494,"first_name":"Stefano","last_name":"Grandesso","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"StefanoGrandesso","display_name":"Stefano Grandesso","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/StefanoGrandesso?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/11838494/20902940/20427715/s65_stefano.grandesso.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_62100182 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="62100182"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 62100182, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_62100182", }); 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Martin Opitz’ Lehrgedicht Vesuvius (1633). In: Daphnis 46/2 (2018), 188-214.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This article deals with Martin Opitz&#39;s didactic poem Vesuvius (1633) and tries to elucidate its fundamental poetical and epistemological issues. In his Buch von der deutschen Poeterey (1624), Opitz establishes a set of rules for the genre... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_40421097" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This article deals with Martin Opitz&#39;s didactic poem Vesuvius (1633) and tries to elucidate its fundamental poetical and epistemological issues. In his Buch von der deutschen Poeterey (1624), Opitz establishes a set of rules for the genre of carmen heroicum that comprises both didactic poetry and narrative epics. Especially didactic resp. scientific poetry plays a decisive role in Opitz&#39;s overall concept of poetry as it denies being fiction (&#39;Erdichtung&#39;) and claims strict factuality. Thus it is not surprising that Vesuvius becomes the opening piece of the posthumous collection of Opitz&#39;s Teutsche Poemata (1644). Vesuvius reveals itself not only as an imitation / translation of De Aetna (a didactic poem included in the Appendix Vergiliana), but also as an attempt to connect literary tradition, natural philosophy, and religious knowledge: The purely scientific parts of the poem (on earthquakes and volcanism) are functioning to reveal the natural order of creation (the aspect of theodicy avant la lettre). The Vesuv-catastrophe is interpreted as God&#39;s clear hint for mankind towards the ending of moral depravation and civil war. The poet&#39;s role as poeta vates resp. poeta theologus is thus to be the mediator / translator / interpreter between god and mankind, a mediation which actually takes the form of philological interpretation and commentary. The text of the 1633 print reflects this constellation by interweaving text and paratext (commentary) to a unique ensemble. With its particular textual arrangement and discoursive complexity, Vesuvius is symptomatic for premodern negotiations between natural sciences, religious knowledge, and literature.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/40421097" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6047897c271c1bc937fa356d739810d2" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:60676890,&quot;asset_id&quot;:40421097,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/60676890/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="34316512" href="https://nettesheim.academia.edu/JoergRobert">Jörg Robert</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="34316512" type="text/json">{"id":34316512,"first_name":"Jörg","last_name":"Robert","domain_name":"nettesheim","page_name":"JoergRobert","display_name":"Jörg Robert","profile_url":"https://nettesheim.academia.edu/JoergRobert?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/34316512/10211452/29449840/s65_j_rg.robert.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_40421097 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="40421097"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 40421097, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_40421097", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=40421097]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_40421097").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_40421097").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="40421097"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="78128" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius">Vesuvius</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="78128" type="text/json">{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1658105" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Martin_Opitz">Martin Opitz</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1658105" type="text/json">{"id":1658105,"name":"Martin Opitz","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Martin_Opitz?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=40421097]'), work: {"id":40421097,"title":"Jörg Robert: Poetische Naturwissenschaft. Martin Opitz’ Lehrgedicht Vesuvius (1633). In: Daphnis 46/2 (2018), 188-214.","created_at":"2019-09-23T02:35:10.880-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/40421097/J%C3%B6rg_Robert_Poetische_Naturwissenschaft_Martin_Opitz_Lehrgedicht_Vesuvius_1633_In_Daphnis_46_2_2018_188_214?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_40421097","summary":"This article deals with Martin Opitz's didactic poem Vesuvius (1633) and tries to elucidate its fundamental poetical and epistemological issues. In his Buch von der deutschen Poeterey (1624), Opitz establishes a set of rules for the genre of carmen heroicum that comprises both didactic poetry and narrative epics. Especially didactic resp. scientific poetry plays a decisive role in Opitz's overall concept of poetry as it denies being fiction ('Erdichtung') and claims strict factuality. Thus it is not surprising that Vesuvius becomes the opening piece of the posthumous collection of Opitz's Teutsche Poemata (1644). Vesuvius reveals itself not only as an imitation / translation of De Aetna (a didactic poem included in the Appendix Vergiliana), but also as an attempt to connect literary tradition, natural philosophy, and religious knowledge: The purely scientific parts of the poem (on earthquakes and volcanism) are functioning to reveal the natural order of creation (the aspect of theodicy avant la lettre). The Vesuv-catastrophe is interpreted as God's clear hint for mankind towards the ending of moral depravation and civil war. The poet's role as poeta vates resp. poeta theologus is thus to be the mediator / translator / interpreter between god and mankind, a mediation which actually takes the form of philological interpretation and commentary. The text of the 1633 print reflects this constellation by interweaving text and paratext (commentary) to a unique ensemble. 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De Simone, &quot;La cd. Villa di Augusto in Somma Vesuviana&quot;, Meridione, Sud e Nord del Mondo, XII. 2-3, 2012, 338-362 [ISSN 1594-5472]</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/2139838" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9aa02b34e6c7aaa000252a5b87cf6667" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:30196018,&quot;asset_id&quot;:2139838,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/30196018/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1124089" href="https://na.academia.edu/AntonioDeSimone">Antonio De Simone</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1124089" type="text/json">{"id":1124089,"first_name":"Antonio","last_name":"De Simone","domain_name":"na","page_name":"AntonioDeSimone","display_name":"Antonio De Simone","profile_url":"https://na.academia.edu/AntonioDeSimone?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1124089/393385/478586/s65_antonio.de_simone.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_2139838 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="2139838"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 2139838, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_2139838", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=2139838]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_2139838").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_2139838").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="2139838"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="15481" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Villae">Roman Villae</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="15481" type="text/json">{"id":15481,"name":"Roman Villae","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Villae?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="78128" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius">Vesuvius</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="78128" type="text/json">{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="634974" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Archaeology">Roman Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="634974" type="text/json">{"id":634974,"name":"Roman Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Archaeology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=2139838]'), work: {"id":2139838,"title":"A. De Simone, \"La cd. 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During this time, towns extending from Neapolis east and south to Salernum suffered damage from several earthquakes. The eruption of Mt. Vesuvius in 79 subjected the entire zone to damage as well, but outside the core pyroclastic zone the effects were variable. The quakes seriously affected Neapolis and its territory, yet the city survived and prospered due in part, it is argued, to an unusual and fortuitous antiseismic feature of its urban fabric. The volcanic eruption dealt a grievous blow to the local landscape and economy but Neapolis again demonstrated its resilience, providing assistance to the emperor&#39;s relief commission and refuge to many who escaped the eruption. In the aftermath of 79 this city may have undergone a mild form of colonization, selling the emperor agricultural land for future veteran settlement in areas where recovery could be expected and establishing a permanent suburban neighborhood, perhaps more than one, for refugees.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/45242298" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8ecbbaf5d5c4a99d5a321e171278a80c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:65812688,&quot;asset_id&quot;:45242298,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65812688/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="13978296" href="https://utexas.academia.edu/RTaylor">Rabun Taylor</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="13978296" type="text/json">{"id":13978296,"first_name":"Rabun","last_name":"Taylor","domain_name":"utexas","page_name":"RTaylor","display_name":"Rabun Taylor","profile_url":"https://utexas.academia.edu/RTaylor?f_ri=78128","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_45242298 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="45242298"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 45242298, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_45242298", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=45242298]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_45242298").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_45242298").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="45242298"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">9</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8327" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_">Pompeii (Archaeology)</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="8327" type="text/json">{"id":8327,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="43648" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Naples">Naples</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="43648" type="text/json">{"id":43648,"name":"Naples","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Naples?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="46712" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Herculaneum">Herculaneum</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="46712" type="text/json">{"id":46712,"name":"Herculaneum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Herculaneum?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="78128" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius">Vesuvius</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="78128" type="text/json">{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=45242298]'), work: {"id":45242298,"title":"Roman Neapolis and the Landscape of Disaster","created_at":"2021-02-27T19:12:13.052-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/45242298/Roman_Neapolis_and_the_Landscape_of_Disaster?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_45242298","summary":"When considered in light of contemporary seismological and volcanolo-gical research, an abundance of literary, archaeological, and epigraphic information can illuminate the natural and historical circumstances marking a series of natural disasters that beset coastal Campania between 62 CE and the early 80s. During this time, towns extending from Neapolis east and south to Salernum suffered damage from several earthquakes. The eruption of Mt. Vesuvius in 79 subjected the entire zone to damage as well, but outside the core pyroclastic zone the effects were variable. The quakes seriously affected Neapolis and its territory, yet the city survived and prospered due in part, it is argued, to an unusual and fortuitous antiseismic feature of its urban fabric. The volcanic eruption dealt a grievous blow to the local landscape and economy but Neapolis again demonstrated its resilience, providing assistance to the emperor's relief commission and refuge to many who escaped the eruption. In the aftermath of 79 this city may have undergone a mild form of colonization, selling the emperor agricultural land for future veteran settlement in areas where recovery could be expected and establishing a permanent suburban neighborhood, perhaps more than one, for refugees.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":65812688,"asset_id":45242298,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":13978296,"first_name":"Rabun","last_name":"Taylor","domain_name":"utexas","page_name":"RTaylor","display_name":"Rabun Taylor","profile_url":"https://utexas.academia.edu/RTaylor?f_ri=78128","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8327,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":43648,"name":"Naples","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Naples?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":46712,"name":"Herculaneum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Herculaneum?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":79496,"name":"Pompeii and Herculaneum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_and_Herculaneum?f_ri=78128"},{"id":131432,"name":"History of Disasters","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Disasters?f_ri=78128"},{"id":219146,"name":"Cultural History of Naples and Campania","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_History_of_Naples_and_Campania?f_ri=78128"},{"id":592969,"name":"History of earthquake studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_earthquake_studies?f_ri=78128"},{"id":634974,"name":"Roman Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Archaeology?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_48819399" data-work_id="48819399" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/48819399/Ya%C5%9Fl%C4%B1_Plinius_Gen%C3%A7_Plinius">Yaşlı Plinius - Genç Plinius</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Gaius Plinius Secundus -Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=9152222]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_9152222").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_9152222").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="9152222"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">9</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="29686" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Winckelmann">Winckelmann</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="29686" type="text/json">{"id":29686,"name":"Winckelmann","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Winckelmann?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" 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Eruptions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius_Eruptions?f_ri=78128"},{"id":1537982,"name":"Neaples Kingdom","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neaples_Kingdom?f_ri=78128"},{"id":2267452,"name":"Louis-Alexandre de la Rochefoucauld","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Louis-Alexandre_de_la_Rochefoucauld?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_31108189" data-work_id="31108189" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/31108189/G_F_De_Simone_The_Agricultural_Economy_of_Pompeii_Surplus_and_Dependence_in_M_Flohr_A_Wilson_eds_The_Economy_of_Pompeii_Oxford_2016_23_51_ISBN_978_0_19_878657_3_">G.F. De Simone, &quot;The Agricultural Economy of Pompeii: Surplus and Dependence&quot;, in: M. Flohr, A. Wilson (eds.), The Economy of Pompeii, Oxford 2016, 23-51 [ISBN: 978-0-19-878657-3]</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This chapter investigates the economic performance of the Pompeian countryside. In particular, it evaluates to what extent the countryside provided the basic staples the city needed — such as grain, oil, and fuel —and to what extent it... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_31108189" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This chapter investigates the economic performance of the Pompeian countryside. In particular, it evaluates to what extent the countryside provided the basic staples the city needed — such as grain, oil, and fuel —and to what extent it produced marketable surpluses. To find an answer to these questions, this chapter first reconstructs the ancient landscape of the environs of Vesuvius, and calculates the scale of local demand by reconstructing the region’s urban and rural population. Analysing the evidence for agriculture from both literary sources and archaeological data, it then attempts to create a model that makes it possible to quantify the scale of production and assess its relation to regional demand.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/31108189" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="2be82f8a58edb9369c2c3716b77f4f60" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:57292406,&quot;asset_id&quot;:31108189,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57292406/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="326122" href="https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone">Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="326122" type="text/json">{"id":326122,"first_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando","last_name":"De Simone","domain_name":"oxford","page_name":"GirolamoFDeSimone","display_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone","profile_url":"https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/326122/98697/15378490/s65_girolamo_ferdinando.de_simone.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_31108189 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="31108189"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 31108189, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_31108189", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=31108189]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_31108189").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_31108189").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="31108189"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="829" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_History">Roman History</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="829" type="text/json">{"id":829,"name":"Roman History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_History?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8327" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_">Pompeii (Archaeology)</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="8327" type="text/json">{"id":8327,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12544" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wine_Economics">Wine Economics</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="12544" type="text/json">{"id":12544,"name":"Wine Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wine_Economics?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="23640" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Economy">Roman Economy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="23640" type="text/json">{"id":23640,"name":"Roman Economy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Economy?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=31108189]'), work: {"id":31108189,"title":"G.F. De Simone, \"The Agricultural Economy of Pompeii: Surplus and Dependence\", in: M. Flohr, A. Wilson (eds.), The Economy of Pompeii, Oxford 2016, 23-51 [ISBN: 978-0-19-878657-3]","created_at":"2017-01-29T02:26:08.783-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/31108189/G_F_De_Simone_The_Agricultural_Economy_of_Pompeii_Surplus_and_Dependence_in_M_Flohr_A_Wilson_eds_The_Economy_of_Pompeii_Oxford_2016_23_51_ISBN_978_0_19_878657_3_?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_31108189","summary":"This chapter investigates the economic performance of the Pompeian countryside. In particular, it evaluates to what extent the countryside provided the basic staples the city needed — such as grain, oil, and fuel —and to what extent it produced marketable surpluses. To find an answer to these questions, this chapter first reconstructs the ancient landscape of the environs of Vesuvius, and calculates the scale of local demand by reconstructing the region’s urban and rural population. Analysing the evidence for agriculture from both literary sources and archaeological data, it then attempts to create a model that makes it possible to quantify the scale of production and assess its relation to regional demand.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":57292406,"asset_id":31108189,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":326122,"first_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando","last_name":"De Simone","domain_name":"oxford","page_name":"GirolamoFDeSimone","display_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone","profile_url":"https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/326122/98697/15378490/s65_girolamo_ferdinando.de_simone.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":829,"name":"Roman History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_History?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":8327,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":12544,"name":"Wine Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wine_Economics?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":23640,"name":"Roman Economy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Economy?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128"},{"id":634974,"name":"Roman Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Archaeology?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_527661 coauthored" data-work_id="527661" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/527661/Apolline_Project_vol_1_Studies_on_Vesuvius_North_Slope_and_the_Bay_of_Naples">Apolline Project vol. 1: Studies on Vesuvius’ North Slope and the Bay of Naples</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">We all know about Pompeii and Herculaneum, to the south and west of Vesuvius respectively, but its north slope is by contrast almost a blank in the archaeological record, something which the Apolline Project set out to rectify. The... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_527661" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">We all know about Pompeii and Herculaneum, to the south and west of Vesuvius respectively, but its north slope is by contrast almost a blank in the archaeological record, something which the Apolline Project set out to rectify. The reports and linked historical essays in this volume examine the evidence for settlement on the north slope, and seek to integrate this work into wider debates in Pompeiian studies. They also provide useful perspectives on the region in Late Antiquity. <br />(Abstract from Oxbow Books)</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/527661" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1bf1e76b2a96bcf0fb138fa8566ded0b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:34716381,&quot;asset_id&quot;:527661,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/34716381/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="12322305" href="https://na.academia.edu/UmbertoPappalardo">Umberto Pappalardo</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="12322305" type="text/json">{"id":12322305,"first_name":"Umberto","last_name":"Pappalardo","domain_name":"na","page_name":"UmbertoPappalardo","display_name":"Umberto Pappalardo","profile_url":"https://na.academia.edu/UmbertoPappalardo?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/12322305/6234862/7062186/s65_umberto.pappalardo.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text">&nbsp;and&nbsp;<span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-527661">+9</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-527661"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://byu.academia.edu/MarkJohnson">Mark J Johnson</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone">Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://byu.academia.edu/RogerMacfarlane">Roger Macfarlane</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://byu.academia.edu/JaimeBartlett">Jaime Bartlett</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://byu.academia.edu/BradBacigalupi">Brad Bacigalupi</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://unisalento.academia.edu/AParma">Aniello Parma</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/RossellaCannella">Rossella Cannella</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/MBugno">Maurizio Bugno</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://archeologicaroma.academia.edu/CaterinaSerenaMartucci">Caterina Serena Martucci</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-527661'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-527661').html(); 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They also provide useful perspectives on the region in Late Antiquity.\r\n(Abstract from Oxbow Books)","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":34716381,"asset_id":527661,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":12322305,"first_name":"Umberto","last_name":"Pappalardo","domain_name":"na","page_name":"UmbertoPappalardo","display_name":"Umberto Pappalardo","profile_url":"https://na.academia.edu/UmbertoPappalardo?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/12322305/6234862/7062186/s65_umberto.pappalardo.jpg"},{"id":2890102,"first_name":"Mark","last_name":"Johnson","domain_name":"byu","page_name":"MarkJohnson","display_name":"Mark J Johnson","profile_url":"https://byu.academia.edu/MarkJohnson?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2890102/2161745/4364158/s65_mark.johnson.jpg"},{"id":326122,"first_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando","last_name":"De Simone","domain_name":"oxford","page_name":"GirolamoFDeSimone","display_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone","profile_url":"https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/326122/98697/15378490/s65_girolamo_ferdinando.de_simone.jpg"},{"id":3290773,"first_name":"Roger","last_name":"Macfarlane","domain_name":"byu","page_name":"RogerMacfarlane","display_name":"Roger Macfarlane","profile_url":"https://byu.academia.edu/RogerMacfarlane?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3290773/1093401/1363601/s65_roger.macfarlane.jpg"},{"id":8929359,"first_name":"Jaime","last_name":"Bartlett","domain_name":"byu","page_name":"JaimeBartlett","display_name":"Jaime Bartlett","profile_url":"https://byu.academia.edu/JaimeBartlett?f_ri=78128","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":33792932,"first_name":"Brad","last_name":"Bacigalupi","domain_name":"byu","page_name":"BradBacigalupi","display_name":"Brad Bacigalupi","profile_url":"https://byu.academia.edu/BradBacigalupi?f_ri=78128","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":431432,"first_name":"Aniello","last_name":"Parma","domain_name":"unisalento","page_name":"AParma","display_name":"Aniello Parma","profile_url":"https://unisalento.academia.edu/AParma?f_ri=78128","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":33789135,"first_name":"Rossella","last_name":"Cannella","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RossellaCannella","display_name":"Rossella Cannella","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RossellaCannella?f_ri=78128","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":33792028,"first_name":"Maurizio","last_name":"Bugno","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MBugno","display_name":"Maurizio Bugno","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MBugno?f_ri=78128","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":1786239,"first_name":"Caterina Serena","last_name":"Martucci","domain_name":"archeologicaroma","page_name":"CaterinaSerenaMartucci","display_name":"Caterina Serena Martucci","profile_url":"https://archeologicaroma.academia.edu/CaterinaSerenaMartucci?f_ri=78128","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":393,"name":"Classical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Archaeology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":11076,"name":"Late Antiquity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antiquity?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":50577,"name":"Pompeii","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128"},{"id":108288,"name":"Neapolis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neapolis?f_ri=78128"},{"id":108289,"name":"Nola","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nola?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_25409564" data-work_id="25409564" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/25409564/Nola_Croce_del_Papa_un_villaggio_di_4000_anni_fa">Nola Croce del Papa; un villaggio di 4000 anni fa</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Oltre a vasi in terracotta, esistevano recipienti di legno e di vimini, di cui sono rimaste le tracce impresse nel fango; la filatura e la tessitura sono testimoniate dalla presenza di rocchetti e fusaiole e dalle impronte dei tessuti. Va... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_25409564" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Oltre a vasi in terracotta, esistevano recipienti di legno e di vimini, di cui sono rimaste le tracce impresse nel fango; la filatura e la tessitura sono testimoniate dalla presenza di rocchetti e fusaiole e dalle impronte dei tessuti. Va pure menzionata la lavorazione dell&#39;osso e dell&#39;avorio da zanne di maiale. Un copricapo, di questo materiale, formato da placchette affiancate, era probabilmente destinato ad una personalità di spicco.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/25409564" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d09027c2afa415446bdec2dd4e18f4b1" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:45723618,&quot;asset_id&quot;:25409564,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/45723618/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2485233" href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/ClaudeAlboreLivadie">Claude Albore Livadie</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2485233" type="text/json">{"id":2485233,"first_name":"Claude","last_name":"Albore Livadie","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"ClaudeAlboreLivadie","display_name":"Claude Albore Livadie","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/ClaudeAlboreLivadie?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2485233/776890/965379/s65_claude.albore.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_25409564 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="25409564"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 25409564, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_25409564", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=25409564]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_25409564").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_25409564").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="25409564"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">12</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="66547" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Campanian_Archaeology">Campanian Archaeology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="66547" type="text/json">{"id":66547,"name":"Campanian Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Campanian_Archaeology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="78128" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius">Vesuvius</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="78128" type="text/json">{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="100835" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Protostoria">Protostoria</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="100835" type="text/json">{"id":100835,"name":"Protostoria","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Protostoria?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="108289" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nola">Nola</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="108289" type="text/json">{"id":108289,"name":"Nola","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nola?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=25409564]'), work: {"id":25409564,"title":"Nola Croce del Papa; un villaggio di 4000 anni fa","created_at":"2016-05-17T14:43:06.157-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/25409564/Nola_Croce_del_Papa_un_villaggio_di_4000_anni_fa?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_25409564","summary":"Oltre a vasi in terracotta, esistevano recipienti di legno e di vimini, di cui sono rimaste le tracce impresse nel fango; la filatura e la tessitura sono testimoniate dalla presenza di rocchetti e fusaiole e dalle impronte dei tessuti. Va pure menzionata la lavorazione dell'osso e dell'avorio da zanne di maiale. Un copricapo, di questo materiale, formato da placchette affiancate, era probabilmente destinato ad una personalità di spicco.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":45723618,"asset_id":25409564,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2485233,"first_name":"Claude","last_name":"Albore Livadie","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"ClaudeAlboreLivadie","display_name":"Claude Albore Livadie","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/ClaudeAlboreLivadie?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2485233/776890/965379/s65_claude.albore.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":66547,"name":"Campanian Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Campanian_Archaeology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":100835,"name":"Protostoria","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Protostoria?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":108289,"name":"Nola","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nola?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":129522,"name":"Età del Bronzo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Eta_del_Bronzo?f_ri=78128"},{"id":305904,"name":"Archeologia Sperimentale","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeologia_Sperimentale?f_ri=78128"},{"id":386833,"name":"Archeologia preistorica e protostorica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeologia_preistorica_e_protostorica?f_ri=78128"},{"id":389783,"name":"Campania","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Campania?f_ri=78128"},{"id":414756,"name":"Antica età del bronzo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Antica_eta_del_bronzo?f_ri=78128"},{"id":467765,"name":"Vesuvian Area Archeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvian_Area_Archeology?f_ri=78128"},{"id":704687,"name":"Ceramica Protostorica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ceramica_Protostorica?f_ri=78128"},{"id":1880247,"name":"Somma Vesuvio eruzioni","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Somma_Vesuvio_eruzioni?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35332227" data-work_id="35332227" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35332227/Tipi_da_Tour_La_rappresentazione_dei_viaggiatori_in_Campania_tra_Sette_e_Ottocento">Tipi da Tour. La rappresentazione dei viaggiatori in Campania tra Sette e Ottocento</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Although still ignored by studies, the images of Grand Tourists in Campania between the end of 18th and the middle of 19th century are very precious to understand the developments of the representation of the voyage in the Southern Italy.... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_35332227" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Although still ignored by studies, the images of Grand Tourists in Campania between the end<br />of 18th and the middle of 19th century are very precious to understand the developments of the<br />representation of the voyage in the Southern Italy. The UK ambassador William Hamilton has<br />been essential for the practice of portrait: he was able to use the view of the Gulf of Naples to<br />promote his image, his political prestige and also his collections of art. The Grand Tour portrait<br />became very important especially with German artists, like Kauffmann and Tischbein, friend and<br />guide for Goethe in the Southern Italy: they created the most powerful images of visitors in Campania<br />between antiquities and wild nature. But another form of representation, landscape, was<br />involved: in many works by Volaire illustrating the eruptions of Vesuvius is possible to find little<br />figures of astonishing tourists or curious people for the exceptional natural event. But also we can<br />find very often kings and queens in paintings showing the ruins of Pompeii and Paestum, lured<br />by the charm of the antiquities. The tourism – and the illustration of it – will change forever with<br />the coming of Garibaldi and the introduction of photography as new medium of representation.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35332227" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9a83c274d9991785b013abfe06de003a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:55193530,&quot;asset_id&quot;:35332227,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55193530/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="22061110" href="https://unina2.academia.edu/GiulioBrevetti">Giulio Brevetti</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="22061110" type="text/json">{"id":22061110,"first_name":"Giulio","last_name":"Brevetti","domain_name":"unina2","page_name":"GiulioBrevetti","display_name":"Giulio Brevetti","profile_url":"https://unina2.academia.edu/GiulioBrevetti?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/22061110/6034137/34369857/s65_giulio.brevetti.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_35332227 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="35332227"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 35332227, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_35332227", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=35332227]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_35332227").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_35332227").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="35332227"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">35</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="869" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iconography">Iconography</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="869" type="text/json">{"id":869,"name":"Iconography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iconography?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="875" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Portraits">Portraits</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="875" type="text/json">{"id":875,"name":"Portraits","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Portraits?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="915" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History">Art History</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="915" type="text/json">{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1258" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Romanticism">Romanticism</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1258" type="text/json">{"id":1258,"name":"Romanticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Romanticism?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=35332227]'), work: {"id":35332227,"title":"Tipi da Tour. 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The Grand Tour portrait\nbecame very important especially with German artists, like Kauffmann and Tischbein, friend and\nguide for Goethe in the Southern Italy: they created the most powerful images of visitors in Campania\nbetween antiquities and wild nature. But another form of representation, landscape, was\ninvolved: in many works by Volaire illustrating the eruptions of Vesuvius is possible to find little\nfigures of astonishing tourists or curious people for the exceptional natural event. But also we can\nfind very often kings and queens in paintings showing the ruins of Pompeii and Paestum, lured\nby the charm of the antiquities. The tourism – and the illustration of it – will change forever with\nthe coming of Garibaldi and the introduction of photography as new medium of representation.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55193530,"asset_id":35332227,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":22061110,"first_name":"Giulio","last_name":"Brevetti","domain_name":"unina2","page_name":"GiulioBrevetti","display_name":"Giulio Brevetti","profile_url":"https://unina2.academia.edu/GiulioBrevetti?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/22061110/6034137/34369857/s65_giulio.brevetti.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":869,"name":"Iconography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iconography?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":875,"name":"Portraits","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Portraits?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":915,"name":"Art 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The city of Naples, already a favored destination for the travels of 18th century intellectuals, artists and aristocrats, prepared to meet the expectations... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_31560906" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">During the early 19th century, the demand for tourism grew enormously in Europe. The city of Naples, already a favored destination for the travels of 18th century intellectuals, artists and aristocrats, prepared to meet the expectations of a new audience, inaugurating a new concept of travel: no longer as just an instrument for cultural education, but also as “leisure travel”. This paper analyzes these changes , observing the emblematic case of Vesuvius, one of the major attractors and symbolic elements of the traveler‟s journey in the Gulf of Naples.<br />At the end of the eighteenth century those who would ascend to the crater, whether on foot or by donkey, were mostly scholars, interested in the eruptive phenomena. In subsequent years, the “scientific” representations of Vesuvius were flanked by views for &#39;touristic&#39;<br />purposes, replicating successful formulas that had been standardized around other sites, in an earlier stage. This modification of the purposes of the journey, its users, and the related representations, in an ever-increasing promotional trend, reached its peak with the<br />construction of the funicular between 1870 and 1880. The very broad resonance of this development makes it emblematic of the transition from &#39;journey&#39; to &#39;tourism&#39;.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/31560906" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="f934abf384b8e6328d79b1180f4c7842" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:51897928,&quot;asset_id&quot;:31560906,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51897928/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4654417" href="https://unina.academia.edu/httpwwwiconografiacittaeuropeauninait">Research Centre on the Iconography of the European City</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4654417" type="text/json">{"id":4654417,"first_name":"Research Centre","last_name":"on the Iconography of the European City","domain_name":"unina","page_name":"httpwwwiconografiacittaeuropeauninait","display_name":"Research Centre on the Iconography of the European City","profile_url":"https://unina.academia.edu/httpwwwiconografiacittaeuropeauninait?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4654417/1952995/2309264/s65_research_centre.on_the_iconography_of_the_european_city.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_31560906 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="31560906"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 31560906, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_31560906", }); 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The city of Naples, already a favored destination for the travels of 18th century intellectuals, artists and aristocrats, prepared to meet the expectations of a new audience, inaugurating a new concept of travel: no longer as just an instrument for cultural education, but also as “leisure travel”. This paper analyzes these changes , observing the emblematic case of Vesuvius, one of the major attractors and symbolic elements of the traveler‟s journey in the Gulf of Naples.\nAt the end of the eighteenth century those who would ascend to the crater, whether on foot or by donkey, were mostly scholars, interested in the eruptive phenomena. In subsequent years, the “scientific” representations of Vesuvius were flanked by views for 'touristic'\npurposes, replicating successful formulas that had been standardized around other sites, in an earlier stage. This modification of the purposes of the journey, its users, and the related representations, in an ever-increasing promotional trend, reached its peak with the\nconstruction of the funicular between 1870 and 1880. The very broad resonance of this development makes it emblematic of the transition from 'journey' to 'tourism'.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":51897928,"asset_id":31560906,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4654417,"first_name":"Research Centre","last_name":"on the Iconography of the European City","domain_name":"unina","page_name":"httpwwwiconografiacittaeuropeauninait","display_name":"Research Centre on the Iconography of the European City","profile_url":"https://unina.academia.edu/httpwwwiconografiacittaeuropeauninait?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4654417/1952995/2309264/s65_research_centre.on_the_iconography_of_the_european_city.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":22831,"name":"Landscape","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":42039,"name":"Sublime","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sublime?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":50118,"name":"Representation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Representation?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":158321,"name":"Picturesque","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Picturesque?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_69026419" data-work_id="69026419" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/69026419/Die_Papyri_Herkulaneums_im_Digitalen_Zeitalter_Neue_Texte_durch_neue_Techniken_Eine_Kurzeinf%C3%BChrung_book_De_Gruyter_2022_">Die Papyri Herkulaneums im Digitalen Zeitalter. Neue Texte durch neue Techniken. Eine Kurzeinführung (book, De Gruyter, 2022)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The Herculaneum Papyri comprise the only surviving library of antiquity. In recent years, innovative technologies and new philological methods have effectively revolutionized research. Characters that were previously invisible are now... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_69026419" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The Herculaneum Papyri comprise the only surviving library of antiquity. In recent years, innovative technologies and new philological methods have effectively revolutionized research. Characters that were previously invisible are now emerging, and it will soon be possible to unroll complete rolls virtually. This book provides the first German introduction to the Herculaneum papyri and the potential of new imaging methods. <br /><br />Gold open access: <br /><br /><a href="https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.151/9783110767711/html" rel="nofollow">https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.151/9783110767711/html</a><br /><br />paperback:&nbsp; ISBN: 9783110766233</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/69026419" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9d45a3290d5dbe3387dc6d7c444762ac" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:79285118,&quot;asset_id&quot;:69026419,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/79285118/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="15329534" href="https://uni-tuebingen1.academia.edu/KilianFleischer">Kilian Fleischer</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="15329534" type="text/json">{"id":15329534,"first_name":"Kilian","last_name":"Fleischer","domain_name":"uni-tuebingen1","page_name":"KilianFleischer","display_name":"Kilian Fleischer","profile_url":"https://uni-tuebingen1.academia.edu/KilianFleischer?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/15329534/6937909/40317311/s65_kilian.fleischer.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_69026419 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="69026419"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 69026419, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_69026419", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=69026419]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_69026419").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_69026419").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="69026419"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">17</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1693" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Papyrology">Papyrology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="1693" type="text/json">{"id":1693,"name":"Papyrology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Papyrology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2017" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hellenistic_Philosophy">Hellenistic Philosophy</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="2017" type="text/json">{"id":2017,"name":"Hellenistic Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hellenistic_Philosophy?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2500" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multispectral_Imaging">Multispectral Imaging</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="2500" type="text/json">{"id":2500,"name":"Multispectral Imaging","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multispectral_Imaging?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="20993" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plato_and_Platonism">Plato and Platonism</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="20993" type="text/json">{"id":20993,"name":"Plato and Platonism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plato_and_Platonism?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=69026419]'), work: {"id":69026419,"title":"Die Papyri Herkulaneums im Digitalen Zeitalter. Neue Texte durch neue Techniken. Eine Kurzeinführung (book, De Gruyter, 2022)","created_at":"2022-01-21T09:25:14.439-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/69026419/Die_Papyri_Herkulaneums_im_Digitalen_Zeitalter_Neue_Texte_durch_neue_Techniken_Eine_Kurzeinf%C3%BChrung_book_De_Gruyter_2022_?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_69026419","summary":"The Herculaneum Papyri comprise the only surviving library of antiquity. In recent years, innovative technologies and new philological methods have effectively revolutionized research. Characters that were previously invisible are now emerging, and it will soon be possible to unroll complete rolls virtually. This book provides the first German introduction to the Herculaneum papyri and the potential of new imaging methods. \n\nGold open access: \n\nhttps://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.151/9783110767711/html\n\npaperback: ISBN: 9783110766233 \n\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":79285118,"asset_id":69026419,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":15329534,"first_name":"Kilian","last_name":"Fleischer","domain_name":"uni-tuebingen1","page_name":"KilianFleischer","display_name":"Kilian Fleischer","profile_url":"https://uni-tuebingen1.academia.edu/KilianFleischer?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/15329534/6937909/40317311/s65_kilian.fleischer.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1693,"name":"Papyrology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Papyrology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":2017,"name":"Hellenistic Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hellenistic_Philosophy?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":2500,"name":"Multispectral Imaging","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multispectral_Imaging?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":20993,"name":"Plato and Platonism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plato_and_Platonism?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":22885,"name":"Greek Papyrology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Greek_Papyrology?f_ri=78128"},{"id":38966,"name":"Epicureanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Epicureanism?f_ri=78128"},{"id":46712,"name":"Herculaneum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Herculaneum?f_ri=78128"},{"id":74381,"name":"Philodemus","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philodemus?f_ri=78128"},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128"},{"id":79496,"name":"Pompeii and Herculaneum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_and_Herculaneum?f_ri=78128"},{"id":122494,"name":"Villa dei Papiri","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Villa_dei_Papiri?f_ri=78128"},{"id":139625,"name":"Greek Literary Papyrology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Greek_Literary_Papyrology?f_ri=78128"},{"id":239241,"name":"Herculaneum Papyri","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Herculaneum_Papyri?f_ri=78128"},{"id":285356,"name":"Hyperspectral Imaging","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hyperspectral_Imaging?f_ri=78128"},{"id":620285,"name":"History of Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Philosophy?f_ri=78128"},{"id":784097,"name":"X-ray phase contrast imaging","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/X-ray_phase_contrast_imaging?f_ri=78128"},{"id":941125,"name":"Villa of Papyri Herculaneum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Villa_of_Papyri_Herculaneum?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_75443689 coauthored" data-work_id="75443689" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/75443689/Paper_Eruptions_Four_Centuries_of_Volcanoes_in_Print_An_online_exhibition_by_the_Bibliotheca_Hertziana_Max_Planck_Institute_for_Art_History_in_collaboration_with_DisComPoSE_https_galerie_biblhertz_it_en_eruzioni_">Paper Eruptions - Four Centuries of Volcanoes in Print / An online exhibition by the Bibliotheca Hertziana - Max Planck Institute for Art History in collaboration with DisComPoSE (https://galerie.biblhertz.it/en/eruzioni/)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">A collection of antiquarian books with a history stretching back over more than a century does not ‘grow’ by chance. The original nucleus of the holdings of the Bibliotheca Hertziana – Max Planck Institute for Art History dates back to... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_75443689" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">A collection of antiquarian books with a history stretching back over more than a century does not ‘grow’ by chance. The original nucleus of the holdings of the Bibliotheca Hertziana – Max Planck Institute for Art History dates back to the end of the nineteenth century and consists of the bequest of the founder Henriette Hertz. It has been successively expanded by generations of librarians and scholars through selective purchases, bequests and donations and today comprises some 20,000 volumes. <br />Since 2015, the traditional sections of the collection have grown in line with a programme of systematic acquisitions, in response also to the Institute’s new directions of research. For example, in agreement with the research department headed by Tanja Michalsky, there has been a focus on antique publications devoted to topics such as Naples and southern Italy, while also opening up the field to ‘natural disasters’ such as earthquakes, floods and volcanic eruptions. Vesuvius constitutes, so to speak, the point of intersection between these interests. This led to the idea of presenting part of the book holdings already present in the ‘rare’ collection, together with numerous more recent acquisitions, through a digital exhibition – ‘Eruzioni di carta’ (‘Paper eruptions’) – for which this material was selected, studied and catalogued by a study group set up for the occasion.<br /><br />The entire library holdings are currently being digitised in line with the highest technical standards, and are being made available to the public in open source mode. The digitised volumes of this exhibition can be consulted in the DLIB digital library, where they form a special collection (links can be found in the respective files). All texts are undergoing neural transcription with the help of Transkribus, providing additional research tools for those who want to try their hand at this material in the future.<br /><br />The result of close cooperation between the Library department and the Michalsky research department with the technical support of the Photographic Collection, this digital exhibition has been personally curated by Elisabetta Scirocco, Philine Helas and Hanna Sophie Stegemann, building on the work carried out over the years by librarians Beate Thomas and Barbara Dinsing. The study and cataloguing of the works in the exhibition have been enriched by the contribution of the research group of the ERC project Disasters, Communication and Politics in Southwestern Europe: The Making of Emergency Response Policies in the Early Modern Age (DisComPoSE), directed by Domenico Cecere at the Department of Humanistic Studies of the University of Naples “Federico II”, and dedicated to the links between the circulation of news about natural disasters, the processing of information and memories of the events and the development of emergency management policies in the European and non-European territories of the Hispanic Monarchy between the sixteenth and eighteenth centuries.<br /><br />While it is true to some extent that “the bibliography of Vesuvius begins with the great eruption of 1631” (Furchheim 1897, Preface, p. V), the volcanic phenomena of Roman Campania Felix continued to attract the interest of travellers and ‘health tourists’ throughout the Middle Ages and the modern age, gaining a prominent place in guidebooks and works aimed at lovers of antiquities who travelled south of Rome. It is no coincidence that these ‘natural monuments’ are included in various picture cycles dedicated to antiquities or the wonders of Italy, alongside architectural monuments built by human hands. However, it is difficult to underestimate the cultural impact of the eruptive event of 1631, which constitutes a real watershed in the history of Naples and its territory and marks the start of the volcano’s continuous activity over the following two centuries. Writers, historians, artists and travellers were continuously interested in the mountain, and during the eighteenth century were joined by naturalists who laid the foundations for the birth of modern geology and volcanology. In the nineteenth century, the latter was to establish itself as a discipline on an international scale, placing the volcanoes of Campania and those of the rest of the world on a similar level of investigation. Visiting Vesuvius and/or the Solfatara as a natural spectacle and historical site of tragic events was throughout the late modern age an integral part of the tour programme of travellers and subsequently of travelogues, while the numerous gouaches depicting Vesuvius during an eruption indicate a flourishing market for such souvenirs.<br /><br />The six sections of the exhibition retrace this important thematic trail in European publishing and visual culture from the sixteenth to the nineteenth century. The enormous production of texts with accounts, chronological series and catalogues of eruptions, theological discourses, mineralogical and volcanological investigations, printed by Neapolitan publishers and others, was accompanied from the outset by an equally flourishing production of images, linked closely intrinsically and extrinsically with the source texts. The diffusion and transmigration of visual topoi and codes of representation linked to ‘volcanic landscapes’ and catastrophes is in fact another possible key to understanding the volumes on display.<br /><br />Some of the volumes on display entered the Institute’s collection very early on; others belonged to internationally renowned scholars who have long animated the intellectual life of the Institute, such as Richard Krautheimer. The success of the theme and the rich production of books and pictures on the subject of the eruptions of Vesuvius have recently been matched by the interest of the underground market and unscrupulous collectors. Proof of this is the systematic defacement of many of the volumes on display, with engravings depicting the volcano (represented as a force of nature in activity or as a landscape element) being cut out from them, often in a targeted and selective manner. In these cases, wherever possible, the exhibition cards refer to these missing engravings found in other examples available on the web, to allow a virtual recomposition of the works in their relationship between texts and images, albeit with the awareness of the impossibility of recovering the uniqueness of the book-object that characterised every single example of the same print run. For this reason, the work of scientific analysis for the exhibition was accompanied by the updating of the files concerning these same volumes in the library catalogue.<br /><br />‘Eruzioni di carta’ is only the first exhibition of its kind. Other exhibitions will follow at regular intervals, with the aim always of combining the library’s scientific and research expertise and presenting some of the treasures of the Institute’s book heritage to the specialist public.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/75443689" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="643eac4ee1a9cea21b71803beed85ca9" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:83210137,&quot;asset_id&quot;:75443689,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/83210137/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="937889" href="https://biblhertz.academia.edu/ElisabettaScirocco">Elisabetta Scirocco</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="937889" type="text/json">{"id":937889,"first_name":"Elisabetta","last_name":"Scirocco","domain_name":"biblhertz","page_name":"ElisabettaScirocco","display_name":"Elisabetta Scirocco","profile_url":"https://biblhertz.academia.edu/ElisabettaScirocco?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/937889/1272006/4608257/s65_elisabetta.scirocco.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text">&nbsp;and&nbsp;<span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-75443689">+4</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-75443689"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://biblhertz.academia.edu/PhilineHelas">Philine Helas</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://unina.academia.edu/DomenicoCecere">Domenico Cecere</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://lleida.academia.edu/MilenaViceconte">Milena Viceconte</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://unipg.academia.edu/AnnachiaraMonaco">Annachiara Monaco</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-75443689'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-75443689').html(); 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container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_75443689 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="75443689"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 75443689; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=75443689]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_75443689").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_75443689").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="75443689"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">9</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1370" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Volcanology">Volcanology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="1370" type="text/json">{"id":1370,"name":"Volcanology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Volcanology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4669" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rare_Books_and_Manuscripts">Rare Books and Manuscripts</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="4669" type="text/json">{"id":4669,"name":"Rare Books and Manuscripts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rare_Books_and_Manuscripts?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="42234" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Disasters">Natural Disasters</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="42234" type="text/json">{"id":42234,"name":"Natural Disasters","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Disasters?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="43648" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Naples">Naples</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="43648" type="text/json">{"id":43648,"name":"Naples","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Naples?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=75443689]'), work: {"id":75443689,"title":"Paper Eruptions - Four Centuries of Volcanoes in Print / An online exhibition by the Bibliotheca Hertziana - Max Planck Institute for Art History in collaboration with DisComPoSE (https://galerie.biblhertz.it/en/eruzioni/)","created_at":"2022-04-04T10:06:53.114-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/75443689/Paper_Eruptions_Four_Centuries_of_Volcanoes_in_Print_An_online_exhibition_by_the_Bibliotheca_Hertziana_Max_Planck_Institute_for_Art_History_in_collaboration_with_DisComPoSE_https_galerie_biblhertz_it_en_eruzioni_?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_75443689","summary":"A collection of antiquarian books with a history stretching back over more than a century does not ‘grow’ by chance. The original nucleus of the holdings of the Bibliotheca Hertziana – Max Planck Institute for Art History dates back to the end of the nineteenth century and consists of the bequest of the founder Henriette Hertz. It has been successively expanded by generations of librarians and scholars through selective purchases, bequests and donations and today comprises some 20,000 volumes. \nSince 2015, the traditional sections of the collection have grown in line with a programme of systematic acquisitions, in response also to the Institute’s new directions of research. For example, in agreement with the research department headed by Tanja Michalsky, there has been a focus on antique publications devoted to topics such as Naples and southern Italy, while also opening up the field to ‘natural disasters’ such as earthquakes, floods and volcanic eruptions. Vesuvius constitutes, so to speak, the point of intersection between these interests. This led to the idea of presenting part of the book holdings already present in the ‘rare’ collection, together with numerous more recent acquisitions, through a digital exhibition – ‘Eruzioni di carta’ (‘Paper eruptions’) – for which this material was selected, studied and catalogued by a study group set up for the occasion.\n\nThe entire library holdings are currently being digitised in line with the highest technical standards, and are being made available to the public in open source mode. The digitised volumes of this exhibition can be consulted in the DLIB digital library, where they form a special collection (links can be found in the respective files). All texts are undergoing neural transcription with the help of Transkribus, providing additional research tools for those who want to try their hand at this material in the future.\n\nThe result of close cooperation between the Library department and the Michalsky research department with the technical support of the Photographic Collection, this digital exhibition has been personally curated by Elisabetta Scirocco, Philine Helas and Hanna Sophie Stegemann, building on the work carried out over the years by librarians Beate Thomas and Barbara Dinsing. The study and cataloguing of the works in the exhibition have been enriched by the contribution of the research group of the ERC project Disasters, Communication and Politics in Southwestern Europe: The Making of Emergency Response Policies in the Early Modern Age (DisComPoSE), directed by Domenico Cecere at the Department of Humanistic Studies of the University of Naples “Federico II”, and dedicated to the links between the circulation of news about natural disasters, the processing of information and memories of the events and the development of emergency management policies in the European and non-European territories of the Hispanic Monarchy between the sixteenth and eighteenth centuries.\n\nWhile it is true to some extent that “the bibliography of Vesuvius begins with the great eruption of 1631” (Furchheim 1897, Preface, p. V), the volcanic phenomena of Roman Campania Felix continued to attract the interest of travellers and ‘health tourists’ throughout the Middle Ages and the modern age, gaining a prominent place in guidebooks and works aimed at lovers of antiquities who travelled south of Rome. It is no coincidence that these ‘natural monuments’ are included in various picture cycles dedicated to antiquities or the wonders of Italy, alongside architectural monuments built by human hands. However, it is difficult to underestimate the cultural impact of the eruptive event of 1631, which constitutes a real watershed in the history of Naples and its territory and marks the start of the volcano’s continuous activity over the following two centuries. Writers, historians, artists and travellers were continuously interested in the mountain, and during the eighteenth century were joined by naturalists who laid the foundations for the birth of modern geology and volcanology. In the nineteenth century, the latter was to establish itself as a discipline on an international scale, placing the volcanoes of Campania and those of the rest of the world on a similar level of investigation. Visiting Vesuvius and/or the Solfatara as a natural spectacle and historical site of tragic events was throughout the late modern age an integral part of the tour programme of travellers and subsequently of travelogues, while the numerous gouaches depicting Vesuvius during an eruption indicate a flourishing market for such souvenirs.\n\nThe six sections of the exhibition retrace this important thematic trail in European publishing and visual culture from the sixteenth to the nineteenth century. The enormous production of texts with accounts, chronological series and catalogues of eruptions, theological discourses, mineralogical and volcanological investigations, printed by Neapolitan publishers and others, was accompanied from the outset by an equally flourishing production of images, linked closely intrinsically and extrinsically with the source texts. The diffusion and transmigration of visual topoi and codes of representation linked to ‘volcanic landscapes’ and catastrophes is in fact another possible key to understanding the volumes on display.\n\nSome of the volumes on display entered the Institute’s collection very early on; others belonged to internationally renowned scholars who have long animated the intellectual life of the Institute, such as Richard Krautheimer. The success of the theme and the rich production of books and pictures on the subject of the eruptions of Vesuvius have recently been matched by the interest of the underground market and unscrupulous collectors. Proof of this is the systematic defacement of many of the volumes on display, with engravings depicting the volcano (represented as a force of nature in activity or as a landscape element) being cut out from them, often in a targeted and selective manner. In these cases, wherever possible, the exhibition cards refer to these missing engravings found in other examples available on the web, to allow a virtual recomposition of the works in their relationship between texts and images, albeit with the awareness of the impossibility of recovering the uniqueness of the book-object that characterised every single example of the same print run. For this reason, the work of scientific analysis for the exhibition was accompanied by the updating of the files concerning these same volumes in the library catalogue.\n\n‘Eruzioni di carta’ is only the first exhibition of its kind. Other exhibitions will follow at regular intervals, with the aim always of combining the library’s scientific and research expertise and presenting some of the treasures of the Institute’s book heritage to the specialist public.\n\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":83210137,"asset_id":75443689,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":937889,"first_name":"Elisabetta","last_name":"Scirocco","domain_name":"biblhertz","page_name":"ElisabettaScirocco","display_name":"Elisabetta Scirocco","profile_url":"https://biblhertz.academia.edu/ElisabettaScirocco?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/937889/1272006/4608257/s65_elisabetta.scirocco.jpg"},{"id":21146818,"first_name":"Philine","last_name":"Helas","domain_name":"biblhertz","page_name":"PhilineHelas","display_name":"Philine Helas","profile_url":"https://biblhertz.academia.edu/PhilineHelas?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/21146818/13770565/14878067/s65_philine.helas.jpg"},{"id":1208248,"first_name":"Domenico","last_name":"Cecere","domain_name":"unina","page_name":"DomenicoCecere","display_name":"Domenico Cecere","profile_url":"https://unina.academia.edu/DomenicoCecere?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1208248/434946/43995947/s65_domenico.cecere.jpg"},{"id":401521,"first_name":"Milena","last_name":"Viceconte","domain_name":"lleida","page_name":"MilenaViceconte","display_name":"Milena Viceconte","profile_url":"https://lleida.academia.edu/MilenaViceconte?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/401521/125670/20075070/s65_milena.viceconte.jpg"},{"id":5726922,"first_name":"Annachiara","last_name":"Monaco","domain_name":"unipg","page_name":"AnnachiaraMonaco","display_name":"Annachiara Monaco","profile_url":"https://unipg.academia.edu/AnnachiaraMonaco?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5726922/2478509/165857555/s65_annachiara.monaco.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1370,"name":"Volcanology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Volcanology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":4669,"name":"Rare Books and Manuscripts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rare_Books_and_Manuscripts?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":42234,"name":"Natural Disasters","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Disasters?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":43648,"name":"Naples","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Naples?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":48200,"name":"Digital Library","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Digital_Library?f_ri=78128"},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128"},{"id":102672,"name":"The Kingdom of Naples","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/The_Kingdom_of_Naples?f_ri=78128"},{"id":102861,"name":"Volcanoes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Volcanoes?f_ri=78128"},{"id":159593,"name":"Grand Tour","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Grand_Tour?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_1520312" data-work_id="1520312" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1520312/G_F_De_Simone_Con_Dioniso_fra_i_vigneti_del_vaporifero_Vesuvio_Cronache_ercolanesi_41_2011_287_308_ISSN_0391_1535_">G.F. De Simone, &quot;Con Dioniso fra i vigneti del vaporifero Vesuvio&quot;, Cronache ercolanesi 41 (2011): 287-308 [ISSN: 0391-1535]</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">With Dionysos through the vineyards of smoke-plumed Vesuvius: In a significant contribution, Marcello Gigante proves the existence of a strong connection between Dionysos and Mt. Vesuvius through a thorough analysis of the ancient... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_1520312" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">With Dionysos through the vineyards of smoke-plumed Vesuvius: In a significant contribution, Marcello Gigante proves the existence of a strong connection between Dionysos and Mt. Vesuvius through a thorough analysis of the ancient sources. This article aims to develop Gigante’s thesis testing it against new archaeological evidence, and to demonstrate that the Vesuvian vineyards were perceived as an epiphany of Dionysos. A further aim is to define the distinctive features of the cults of Dionysos in Pompeii and Neapolis, also describing the place of other gods on the slopes of Vesuvius. In the final part, this article explores how and to what extent the Dionysiac background influenced the selection of ‘decorative’ pictures (esp. the recently discovered relief in Herculaneum).</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/1520312" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="49b01298836601142e9475e77ee9d85a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:12341270,&quot;asset_id&quot;:1520312,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/12341270/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="326122" href="https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone">Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="326122" type="text/json">{"id":326122,"first_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando","last_name":"De Simone","domain_name":"oxford","page_name":"GirolamoFDeSimone","display_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone","profile_url":"https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/326122/98697/15378490/s65_girolamo_ferdinando.de_simone.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_1520312 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="1520312"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 1520312, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_1520312", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=1520312]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_1520312").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_1520312").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="1520312"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">13</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5327" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Religion">Roman Religion</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="5327" type="text/json">{"id":5327,"name":"Roman Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Religion?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8327" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_">Pompeii (Archaeology)</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="8327" type="text/json">{"id":8327,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="16931" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_philology">Classical philology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="16931" type="text/json">{"id":16931,"name":"Classical philology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_philology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="46712" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Herculaneum">Herculaneum</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="46712" type="text/json">{"id":46712,"name":"Herculaneum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Herculaneum?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=1520312]'), work: {"id":1520312,"title":"G.F. De Simone, \"Con Dioniso fra i vigneti del vaporifero Vesuvio\", Cronache ercolanesi 41 (2011): 287-308 [ISSN: 0391-1535]","created_at":"2012-04-23T02:20:35.075-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/1520312/G_F_De_Simone_Con_Dioniso_fra_i_vigneti_del_vaporifero_Vesuvio_Cronache_ercolanesi_41_2011_287_308_ISSN_0391_1535_?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_1520312","summary":"With Dionysos through the vineyards of smoke-plumed Vesuvius: In a significant contribution, Marcello Gigante proves the existence of a strong connection between Dionysos and Mt. Vesuvius through a thorough analysis of the ancient sources. This article aims to develop Gigante’s thesis testing it against new archaeological evidence, and to demonstrate that the Vesuvian vineyards were perceived as an epiphany of Dionysos. A further aim is to define the distinctive features of the cults of Dionysos in Pompeii and Neapolis, also describing the place of other gods on the slopes of Vesuvius. In the final part, this article explores how and to what extent the Dionysiac background influenced the selection of ‘decorative’ pictures (esp. the recently discovered relief in Herculaneum).","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":12341270,"asset_id":1520312,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":326122,"first_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando","last_name":"De Simone","domain_name":"oxford","page_name":"GirolamoFDeSimone","display_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone","profile_url":"https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/326122/98697/15378490/s65_girolamo_ferdinando.de_simone.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":5327,"name":"Roman Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Religion?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":8327,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":16931,"name":"Classical philology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_philology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":46712,"name":"Herculaneum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Herculaneum?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":52322,"name":"Dionysus","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dionysus?f_ri=78128"},{"id":62982,"name":"Pre-roman religions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pre-roman_religions?f_ri=78128"},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128"},{"id":79496,"name":"Pompeii and Herculaneum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_and_Herculaneum?f_ri=78128"},{"id":108288,"name":"Neapolis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neapolis?f_ri=78128"},{"id":119014,"name":"Roman Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Art?f_ri=78128"},{"id":190307,"name":"Dionysos","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dionysos?f_ri=78128"},{"id":308354,"name":"Bacchus","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bacchus?f_ri=78128"},{"id":634974,"name":"Roman Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Archaeology?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_4507329" data-work_id="4507329" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/4507329/Bodies_of_Naples_Stories_Matter_and_the_Landscapes_of_Porosity">Bodies of Naples: Stories, Matter, and the Landscapes of Porosity</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This essay analyzes a peculiar case of “storied matter”: Naples’ bodies. Examining the material-discursive entanglements of my “porous city” (as Walter Benjamin defined it), I discuss two examples of “narratives of matter”: the plaster... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_4507329" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This essay analyzes a peculiar case of “storied matter”: Naples’ bodies. Examining the material-discursive entanglements of my “porous city” (as Walter Benjamin defined it), I discuss two examples of “narratives of matter”: the plaster casts created by archaeologists while excavating the ruins of the ancient Pompeii, and the way the “war on Naples’ bodies” is represented by Curzio Malaparte in his controversial novel The Skin (1945). The essay describes the place’s mind as the “emergent interplay” of narrative agencies, both natural and cultural. Considering the way the diffractive dynamics of nature and memory are embodied in Naples’ reality, the essay shows how a material-ecocritical interpretation can participate in in a differential becoming.,</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/4507329" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="f0695a6e905c89cb322ec0e12bd4bff1" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:35122627,&quot;asset_id&quot;:4507329,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/35122627/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="258757" href="https://unc.academia.edu/SerenellaIovino">Serenella Iovino</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="258757" type="text/json">{"id":258757,"first_name":"Serenella","last_name":"Iovino","domain_name":"unc","page_name":"SerenellaIovino","display_name":"Serenella Iovino","profile_url":"https://unc.academia.edu/SerenellaIovino?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/258757/54900/5041292/s65_serenella.iovino.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_4507329 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="4507329"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 4507329, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_4507329", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=4507329]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_4507329").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_4507329").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="4507329"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="188" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies">Cultural Studies</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="188" type="text/json">{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="659" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comparative_Literature">Comparative Literature</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="659" type="text/json">{"id":659,"name":"Comparative Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comparative_Literature?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2221" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Italian_Studies">Italian Studies</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="2221" type="text/json">{"id":2221,"name":"Italian Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Italian_Studies?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3722" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_History">Environmental History</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3722" type="text/json">{"id":3722,"name":"Environmental History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_History?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=4507329]'), work: {"id":4507329,"title":"Bodies of Naples: Stories, Matter, and the Landscapes of Porosity","created_at":"2013-09-16T23:42:27.768-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/4507329/Bodies_of_Naples_Stories_Matter_and_the_Landscapes_of_Porosity?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_4507329","summary":"This essay analyzes a peculiar case of “storied matter”: Naples’ bodies. Examining the material-discursive entanglements of my “porous city” (as Walter Benjamin defined it), I discuss two examples of “narratives of matter”: the plaster casts created by archaeologists while excavating the ruins of the ancient Pompeii, and the way the “war on Naples’ bodies” is represented by Curzio Malaparte in his controversial novel The Skin (1945). The essay describes the place’s mind as the “emergent interplay” of narrative agencies, both natural and cultural. Considering the way the diffractive dynamics of nature and memory are embodied in Naples’ reality, the essay shows how a material-ecocritical interpretation can participate in in a differential becoming.,","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":35122627,"asset_id":4507329,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":258757,"first_name":"Serenella","last_name":"Iovino","domain_name":"unc","page_name":"SerenellaIovino","display_name":"Serenella Iovino","profile_url":"https://unc.academia.edu/SerenellaIovino?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/258757/54900/5041292/s65_serenella.iovino.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":659,"name":"Comparative Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comparative_Literature?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":2221,"name":"Italian Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Italian_Studies?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":3722,"name":"Environmental History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_History?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":3773,"name":"Literary Criticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Criticism?f_ri=78128"},{"id":7887,"name":"Italian Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Italian_Literature?f_ri=78128"},{"id":7888,"name":"Literary Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Theory?f_ri=78128"},{"id":8327,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_?f_ri=78128"},{"id":8364,"name":"Archaeology of Southern Italy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology_of_Southern_Italy?f_ri=78128"},{"id":14617,"name":"Phenomenology of the body","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phenomenology_of_the_body?f_ri=78128"},{"id":16201,"name":"Ecocriticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecocriticism?f_ri=78128"},{"id":19663,"name":"Urban Environmental History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Environmental_History?f_ri=78128"},{"id":23193,"name":"Environmental Humanities","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Humanities?f_ri=78128"},{"id":26247,"name":"Ecophenomenology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecophenomenology?f_ri=78128"},{"id":61314,"name":"Ecocriticism and Ecofeminism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecocriticism_and_Ecofeminism?f_ri=78128"},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128"},{"id":79496,"name":"Pompeii and Herculaneum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_and_Herculaneum?f_ri=78128"},{"id":121435,"name":"Material Ecocriticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Material_Ecocriticism?f_ri=78128"},{"id":219146,"name":"Cultural History of Naples and Campania","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_History_of_Naples_and_Campania?f_ri=78128"},{"id":247803,"name":"Curzio Malaparte","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Curzio_Malaparte?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_36907161" data-work_id="36907161" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36907161/The_effects_of_the_Avellino_Pumice_Eruption_on_the_Population_of_the_Early_Bronze_Age_Campanian_plain_Southern_Italy_docx">The effects of the Avellino Pumice Eruption on the Population of the Early Bronze Age Campanian plain (Southern Italy).docx</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Palma Campania, the type-site of the Early Bronze Age Palma Campania culture, was covered by the products of the Avellino Pumice eruption, and was thus preserved in a similar way to the Roman sites in Campania covered by the AD 79... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_36907161" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Palma Campania, the type-site of the Early Bronze Age Palma Campania culture, was covered by the products of the Avellino Pumice eruption, and was thus preserved in a similar way to the Roman sites in Campania covered by the AD 79 eruption. The devastating effects of this Plinian eruption led to the beliefthat it had killed a large part of the local population and/or caused large-scale emigration and landscapedesertification. However, new sites have been found that were established shortly after the eruption andgeoarchaeological studies of areas close to the Somma-Vesuvius volcano (Boscoreale, Boscotrecase, Torre Annunziata/Oplontis, Pompeii) and also further away (the Benevento area, Irpinia and the Salerno area) haveshown continuity of occupation after the Avellino Pumice eruption and during the later, Middle Bronze Age, AP1 and AP2 eruptions. Palynological analysis also shows great similarity between the environments beforeand after the Avellino Pumice eruption. The pottery evidence is typologically very similar before and afterthe eruption, which suggests that the people who resettled the Campanian plain after the eruption wereclosely related to those living there previously, whose material culture is that of the Palma Campania culture. Radiocarbon dates also suggest a rapid recolonisation of some sites. In this paper we shall show thatalthough the pyroclastic products of the Avellino Pumice eruption certainly had a major impact on thelandscape (soils, flora, water resources) and may have killed off a percentage of the population in someareas, this eruption was not the main cause of the socio-economic and political transformations that occurredin this area during the Middle Bronze Age, which we believe to have been mainly caused by the cumulativeeffect of the later AP1 and AP2 eruptions.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/36907161" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="95f77db7db8fddc488294b4f6065e7b8" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:56858297,&quot;asset_id&quot;:36907161,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/56858297/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2485233" href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/ClaudeAlboreLivadie">Claude Albore Livadie</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2485233" type="text/json">{"id":2485233,"first_name":"Claude","last_name":"Albore Livadie","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"ClaudeAlboreLivadie","display_name":"Claude Albore Livadie","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/ClaudeAlboreLivadie?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2485233/776890/965379/s65_claude.albore.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_36907161 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="36907161"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 36907161, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_36907161", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_36907161 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36907161; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_36907161"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_36907161 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="36907161"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36907161; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=36907161]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_36907161").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_36907161").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="36907161"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">13</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="31752" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeologia">Archeologia</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="31752" type="text/json">{"id":31752,"name":"Archeologia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeologia?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="66547" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Campanian_Archaeology">Campanian Archaeology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="66547" type="text/json">{"id":66547,"name":"Campanian Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Campanian_Archaeology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="78128" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius">Vesuvius</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="78128" type="text/json">{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="100835" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Protostoria">Protostoria</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="100835" type="text/json">{"id":100835,"name":"Protostoria","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Protostoria?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=36907161]'), work: {"id":36907161,"title":"The effects of the Avellino Pumice Eruption on the Population of the Early Bronze Age Campanian plain (Southern Italy).docx","created_at":"2018-06-24T07:40:24.644-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/36907161/The_effects_of_the_Avellino_Pumice_Eruption_on_the_Population_of_the_Early_Bronze_Age_Campanian_plain_Southern_Italy_docx?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_36907161","summary":"Palma Campania, the type-site of the Early Bronze Age Palma Campania culture, was covered by the products of the Avellino Pumice eruption, and was thus preserved in a similar way to the Roman sites in Campania covered by the AD 79 eruption. The devastating effects of this Plinian eruption led to the beliefthat it had killed a large part of the local population and/or caused large-scale emigration and landscapedesertification. However, new sites have been found that were established shortly after the eruption andgeoarchaeological studies of areas close to the Somma-Vesuvius volcano (Boscoreale, Boscotrecase, Torre Annunziata/Oplontis, Pompeii) and also further away (the Benevento area, Irpinia and the Salerno area) haveshown continuity of occupation after the Avellino Pumice eruption and during the later, Middle Bronze Age, AP1 and AP2 eruptions. Palynological analysis also shows great similarity between the environments beforeand after the Avellino Pumice eruption. The pottery evidence is typologically very similar before and afterthe eruption, which suggests that the people who resettled the Campanian plain after the eruption wereclosely related to those living there previously, whose material culture is that of the Palma Campania culture. Radiocarbon dates also suggest a rapid recolonisation of some sites. In this paper we shall show thatalthough the pyroclastic products of the Avellino Pumice eruption certainly had a major impact on thelandscape (soils, flora, water resources) and may have killed off a percentage of the population in someareas, this eruption was not the main cause of the socio-economic and political transformations that occurredin this area during the Middle Bronze Age, which we believe to have been mainly caused by the cumulativeeffect of the later AP1 and AP2 eruptions.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":56858297,"asset_id":36907161,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2485233,"first_name":"Claude","last_name":"Albore Livadie","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"ClaudeAlboreLivadie","display_name":"Claude Albore Livadie","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/ClaudeAlboreLivadie?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2485233/776890/965379/s65_claude.albore.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":31752,"name":"Archeologia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeologia?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":66547,"name":"Campanian Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Campanian_Archaeology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":100835,"name":"Protostoria","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Protostoria?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":119997,"name":"Archeologia dei paesaggi","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeologia_dei_paesaggi?f_ri=78128"},{"id":178341,"name":"Ancient Campania","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Campania?f_ri=78128"},{"id":229329,"name":"C14 ages Europe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/C14_ages_Europe?f_ri=78128"},{"id":414756,"name":"Antica età del bronzo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Antica_eta_del_bronzo?f_ri=78128"},{"id":1297007,"name":"Datazioni Radiocarbonio","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Datazioni_Radiocarbonio?f_ri=78128"},{"id":1637990,"name":"Ceramica Etá Del Bronzo","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ceramica_Et%C3%A1_Del_Bronzo?f_ri=78128"},{"id":1880247,"name":"Somma Vesuvio eruzioni","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Somma_Vesuvio_eruzioni?f_ri=78128"},{"id":2054043,"name":"Età del Bronzo antico","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Et%C3%A0_del_Bronzo_antico?f_ri=78128"},{"id":2979496,"name":"Facies di Palma Campania","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Facies_di_Palma_Campania?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_28455869 coauthored" data-work_id="28455869" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/28455869/CALDER%C3%93N_M_ESPA%C3%91A_CHAMORRO_S_and_BENITO_E_A_eds_2016_Estudios_Arqueol%C3%B3gicos_del_%C3%81rea_Vesubiana_II_Oxford">CALDERÓN, M.; ESPAÑA-CHAMORRO, S. &amp; BENITO, E.A. (eds.) (2016) Estudios Arqueológicos del Área Vesubiana II. Oxford.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">ONLY INDEX + LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS + EDITOR&#39;S FOREWORD This book aims to be the continuation of Archaeological Studies of the Vesuvian Area I. Both are collections of research papers -most of them, of Spanish authors- on the sites of... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_28455869" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">ONLY INDEX + LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS + EDITOR&#39;S FOREWORD<br />This book aims to be the continuation of Archaeological Studies of the Vesuvian Area I. Both are collections of research papers -most of them, of Spanish authors- on the sites of Pompeii, Herculaneum, Stabia and Oplontis. The presented works cover subjects from every humanistic and historical dimension about&nbsp; the ancient cities:<br />-Strictly archaeological research: typologies of domus, atria, fora, building materials, necropolis.<br />-Iconographical studies of houses, such as the Villa delle colonne a mosaico, of individual characters as the god Dionysus, of ornithology and of neoclassical painting.<br />-Philological studies of inscriptions and poems of great Greek and Latin authors.<br />-Legislative and juridical studies, as the laws about the public roads and pavements.<br />-Research of daily aspects, as security.<br />-Historiographical studies.<br />-Interpretative studies.<br />-Paleontological and zooarchaeological studies.<br />-Computer studies: virtual archaeology and the lab Pompeii represents.<br />-Cinematographic studies.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/28455869" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="043ea49af99e9455fa766f6cd30b9c59" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:55769743,&quot;asset_id&quot;:28455869,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55769743/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="263264" href="https://ucm.academia.edu/SergioEspa%C3%B1aChamorro">Sergio España-Chamorro</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="263264" type="text/json">{"id":263264,"first_name":"Sergio","last_name":"España-Chamorro","domain_name":"ucm","page_name":"SergioEspañaChamorro","display_name":"Sergio España-Chamorro","profile_url":"https://ucm.academia.edu/SergioEspa%C3%B1aChamorro?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/263264/55304/124801018/s65_sergio.espa_a-chamorro.jpeg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text">&nbsp;and&nbsp;<span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-28455869">+12</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-28455869"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://esic-university.academia.edu/Estefan%C3%ADaBenitoL%C3%A1zaro">Estefanía A . 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work_39426913" data-work_id="39426913" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39426913/Le_V%C3%A9suve_et_la_photographie_au_XIXe_si%C3%A8cle_quel_apport_aux_sciences_de_la_Terre_Cahiers_Fran%C3%A7ois_Vi%C3%A8te_III_5_novembre_2018_pp_73_130">Le Vésuve et la photographie au XIXe siècle : quel apport aux sciences de la Terre?, Cahiers François Viète, III.5, novembre 2018, pp.73-130</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Le Vésuve, volcan très actif dans la seconde moitié du XIXe siècle, a attiré les photographes, notamment ceux dont les studios étaient installés à Naples. En 1872, le séquençage de l’éruption du Vésuve, marque l’histoire de la... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_39426913" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Le Vésuve, volcan très actif dans la seconde moitié du XIXe siècle, a attiré les photographes, notamment ceux dont les studios étaient installés à Naples. En 1872, le séquençage de l’éruption du Vésuve, marque l’histoire de la photographie. Mais comment, avec les contraintes techniques de l’époque, réussir à saisir le déroulement d’une éruption ou la variété des matériaux volcaniques ? Les photographes de l’époque transmettent la curiosité croissante pour les sciences de la Terre : aspect catastrophique et destructeur de l’éruption, en montrant au mieux les coulées et les cratères ; menace que représente le volcan par rapport à son environnement ; évolution de sa forme ; mais ils montrent aussi, dans le cas du Vésuve avec Pompéi, une volonté de poser comme un paradigme la terrible éruption de 79 et la lecture toute nouvelle de l’instantanéité de la mort, révélée par une avancée technique en archéologie : les moulages de Giuseppe Fiorelli.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/39426913" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="353527ed9b393891b23c4ff569598430" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:59572277,&quot;asset_id&quot;:39426913,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/59572277/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6032209" href="https://univ-brest.academia.edu/DelphineAcolat">Delphine Acolat</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6032209" type="text/json">{"id":6032209,"first_name":"Delphine","last_name":"Acolat","domain_name":"univ-brest","page_name":"DelphineAcolat","display_name":"Delphine Acolat","profile_url":"https://univ-brest.academia.edu/DelphineAcolat?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6032209/2659907/18888366/s65_delphine.acolat.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_39426913 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="39426913"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 39426913, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_39426913", }); 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The art of the Vesuvian cities beteween appropriation and reinterpretation</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/42217182" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="fcb1efbe38250cdc477f17c98e77712f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:62366591,&quot;asset_id&quot;:42217182,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/62366591/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="37394494" href="https://univie.academia.edu/SebastianSch%C3%BCtze">Sebastian Schütze</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="37394494" type="text/json">{"id":37394494,"first_name":"Sebastian","last_name":"Schütze","domain_name":"univie","page_name":"SebastianSchütze","display_name":"Sebastian Schütze","profile_url":"https://univie.academia.edu/SebastianSch%C3%BCtze?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/37394494/37973035/31938836/s65_sebastian.sch_tze.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_42217182 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="42217182"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 42217182, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_42217182", }); 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type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="393" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Archaeology">Classical Archaeology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="393" type="text/json">{"id":393,"name":"Classical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Archaeology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8327" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_">Pompeii (Archaeology)</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="8327" type="text/json">{"id":8327,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="46712" rel="nofollow" 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Herculaneum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_and_Herculaneum?f_ri=78128"},{"id":88760,"name":"Classics: Ancient History and Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classics_Ancient_History_and_Archaeology?f_ri=78128"},{"id":116665,"name":"Roman Economy and Society - Pompeii","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Economy_and_Society_-_Pompeii?f_ri=78128"},{"id":167664,"name":"Arqueología romana / Roman archeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arqueologia_romana_Roman_archeology?f_ri=78128"},{"id":168208,"name":"Archeologia Classica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archeologia_Classica?f_ri=78128"},{"id":238266,"name":"Pompeii, Roman Domestic Space","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Roman_Domestic_Space?f_ri=78128"},{"id":313513,"name":"Scienze dell'Antichità","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Scienze_dellAntichita?f_ri=78128"},{"id":325511,"name":"Pompeii water system","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_water_system?f_ri=78128"},{"id":634974,"name":"Roman Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Archaeology?f_ri=78128"},{"id":846115,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology), Ville Vesuviane, Pompeii and Herculaneum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_Ville_Vesuviane_Pompeii_and_Herculaneum?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_9539029" data-work_id="9539029" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9539029/Anth_106_Ppt_background_lecture_no_3_on_Ancient_Roman_Empire_accompanying_documentary_no_3_BBC_Pompeii_the_Last_day_by_G_Mumford_UPDATED_Fall_2024">Anth.106 Ppt. background lecture (no. 3), on Ancient Roman Empire, accompanying documentary no. 3 (BBC: Pompeii: the Last day). (by G. Mumford); UPDATED: Fall 2024.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">ABSTRACT: Pdf copy of a power point presentation summarizing selected aspects on the Roman Empire, with text and images, and accompanying an in-class, video/dvd viewing of BBC: &quot;Pompeii: The last day&quot; (also available online via... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_9539029" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">ABSTRACT: Pdf copy of a power point presentation summarizing selected aspects on the Roman Empire, with text and images, and accompanying an in-class, video/dvd viewing of BBC: &quot;Pompeii: The last day&quot; (also available online via <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PlZ-SGfp6Os" rel="nofollow">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PlZ-SGfp6Os</a> [49.16 minutes]).&nbsp; Both the video/dvd viewing and power point presentation form the main sources from which students are asked to extract answers/data regarding 12 culture response questions on (1) early searchers, (2) the nature of the evidence, (3) more recent survey and excavation projects, (4) dating methods and chronology, (5) social organization, (6) the associated environment, (7) subsistence and diet, (8) technology, (9) trade and exchange, (10) cognitive archaeology, art, and religion, (11) bioarchaeology, and (12) why and how did things change.&nbsp; These response questions/topics follow and reinforce readings in the first 12 chapters of the course textbook, Renfrew and Bahn, 2019.&nbsp; Archaeology: Theories, Methods, and Practices (8th edition).&nbsp; UPDATED Fall 2024.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/9539029" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a668557fa91541fb72216a6f2a63dd49" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:118694511,&quot;asset_id&quot;:9539029,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/118694511/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="9975751" href="https://ua-birmingham.academia.edu/GregoryMumford">Gregory Mumford</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="9975751" type="text/json">{"id":9975751,"first_name":"Gregory","last_name":"Mumford","domain_name":"ua-birmingham","page_name":"GregoryMumford","display_name":"Gregory Mumford","profile_url":"https://ua-birmingham.academia.edu/GregoryMumford?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/9975751/5788605/11609699/s65_gregory.mumford.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_9539029 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="9539029"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 9539029, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_9539029", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=9539029]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_9539029").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_9539029").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="9539029"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">18</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="130" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_History">Ancient History</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="130" type="text/json">{"id":130,"name":"Ancient History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_History?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="767" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology">Anthropology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="767" type="text/json">{"id":767,"name":"Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="816" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classics">Classics</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="816" type="text/json">{"id":816,"name":"Classics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classics?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=9539029]'), work: {"id":9539029,"title":"Anth.106 Ppt. background lecture (no. 3), on Ancient Roman Empire, accompanying documentary no. 3 (BBC: Pompeii: the Last day). (by G. Mumford); UPDATED: Fall 2024.","created_at":"2014-11-28T02:03:32.809-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/9539029/Anth_106_Ppt_background_lecture_no_3_on_Ancient_Roman_Empire_accompanying_documentary_no_3_BBC_Pompeii_the_Last_day_by_G_Mumford_UPDATED_Fall_2024?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_9539029","summary":"ABSTRACT: Pdf copy of a power point presentation summarizing selected aspects on the Roman Empire, with text and images, and accompanying an in-class, video/dvd viewing of BBC: \"Pompeii: The last day\" (also available online via https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PlZ-SGfp6Os [49.16 minutes]). Both the video/dvd viewing and power point presentation form the main sources from which students are asked to extract answers/data regarding 12 culture response questions on (1) early searchers, (2) the nature of the evidence, (3) more recent survey and excavation projects, (4) dating methods and chronology, (5) social organization, (6) the associated environment, (7) subsistence and diet, (8) technology, (9) trade and exchange, (10) cognitive archaeology, art, and religion, (11) bioarchaeology, and (12) why and how did things change. These response questions/topics follow and reinforce readings in the first 12 chapters of the course textbook, Renfrew and Bahn, 2019. Archaeology: Theories, Methods, and Practices (8th edition). UPDATED Fall 2024.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":118694511,"asset_id":9539029,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":9975751,"first_name":"Gregory","last_name":"Mumford","domain_name":"ua-birmingham","page_name":"GregoryMumford","display_name":"Gregory Mumford","profile_url":"https://ua-birmingham.academia.edu/GregoryMumford?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/9975751/5788605/11609699/s65_gregory.mumford.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":130,"name":"Ancient History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_History?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":767,"name":"Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":816,"name":"Classics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classics?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":22701,"name":"Roman roads","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_roads?f_ri=78128"},{"id":23555,"name":"Roman Empire","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Empire?f_ri=78128"},{"id":33108,"name":"Ancient Trade \u0026 Commerce (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Trade_and_Commerce_Archaeology_?f_ri=78128"},{"id":50577,"name":"Pompeii","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii?f_ri=78128"},{"id":53849,"name":"Societal Collapse","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Societal_Collapse?f_ri=78128"},{"id":69792,"name":"Ancient Rome","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Rome?f_ri=78128"},{"id":74368,"name":"Ancient Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Engineering?f_ri=78128"},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128"},{"id":159656,"name":"Roman Water-Mills","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Water-Mills?f_ri=78128"},{"id":283920,"name":"Water mills","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Water_mills?f_ri=78128"},{"id":339933,"name":"Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decline_and_Fall_of_the_Roman_Empire?f_ri=78128"},{"id":464833,"name":"Fall of Rome","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fall_of_Rome?f_ri=78128"},{"id":981016,"name":"AD 79 Eruption","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/AD_79_Eruption?f_ri=78128"},{"id":2595881,"name":"Ancient Bridges","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Bridges?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_44493192" data-work_id="44493192" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44493192/The_Missing_ex_voto_Anthropology_and_Approach_to_Devotional_Practices_during_the_1631_Eruption_of_Vesuvius">The Missing ex-voto. Anthropology and Approach to Devotional Practices during the 1631 Eruption of Vesuvius</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">ENGLISH: he 1631 eruption marked the beginning of the most recent eruptive cycle of the Neapolitan volcano, that ended three centuries later with the last effusive-explosive eruption of March 1944. The death toll from the catastrophic... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_44493192" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">ENGLISH: he 1631 eruption marked the beginning of the most recent eruptive cycle of the Neapolitan volcano, that ended three centuries later with the last effusive-explosive eruption of March 1944. The death toll from the catastrophic explosion of 1631 rose to at least 4,000 people out of a population of over 50,000 living in the area of Vesuvius. Moreover, 30 towns were affected; the eruption destroyed the aqueducts and led to a severe water crisis, with farmers’&nbsp; elds being unusable for years. Not only did the 1631 explosion alter the morphology of Vesuvius, but it also changed the attitude of the inhabitants of the surrounding area towards it. The Neapolitan volcano became an object of popular imagination on a worldwide scale. On that catastrophe we have many documents and studies, but it is much more difficult to cross popular testimonies, unfiltered by the eyes of scholars, scientists or administrators. An authentically popular document, however, exists and is the pictorial exvoto. Unfortunately, however, in the Vesuvian sanctuaries the pictorial votive offerings of that event are very few compared to the enormity of the disaster. This paper investigates the reasons for this absence, stressing that the votive offering is an individual practice, while a disaster is a collective phenomenon, so it requires social responses, as in fact it was also in 1631 in Naples. <br /><br />ITALIANO: a eruzione del 1631 segnò l&#39;inizio del più recente ciclo eruttivo del vulcano napoletano, che si concluse tre secoli dopo con l&#39;ultima eruzione effusiva-esplosiva del marzo 1944. Il bilancio delle vittime della catastrofica esplosione del 1631 è salito ad almeno 4.000 persone su una popolazione di oltre 50.000 abitanti della zona del Vesuvio. Inoltre, 30 città furono colpite; l&#39;eruzione distrusse gli acquedotti e portò a una grave crisi idrica, con gli elfi dei contadini che rimasero inutilizzabili per anni. L&#39;esplosione del 1631 non solo ha alterato la morfologia del Vesuvio, ma ha anche cambiato l&#39;atteggiamento degli abitanti della zona circostante nei suoi confronti. Il vulcano napoletano divenne un oggetto dell&#39;immaginario popolare su scala mondiale. Su quella catastrofe abbiamo molti documenti e studi, ma è molto più difficile incrociare testimonianze popolari, non filtrate dagli occhi di studiosi, scienziati o amministratori. Un documento autenticamente popolare, invece, esiste ed è l&#39;exvoto pittorico. Purtroppo, però, nei santuari vesuviani gli exvoto pittorici di quell&#39;evento sono molto pochi rispetto all&#39;enormità del disastro. Questo documento indaga le ragioni di questa assenza, sottolineando che l&#39;offerta votiva è una pratica individuale, mentre la catastrofe è un fenomeno collettivo, quindi richiede risposte sociali, come del resto avvenne anche a Napoli nel 1631.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44493192" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0f1918d01af1e0d872164c2fed47448a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:64926809,&quot;asset_id&quot;:44493192,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64926809/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1232581" href="https://unina.academia.edu/GiovanniGugg">Giovanni Gugg</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1232581" type="text/json">{"id":1232581,"first_name":"Giovanni","last_name":"Gugg","domain_name":"unina","page_name":"GiovanniGugg","display_name":"Giovanni Gugg","profile_url":"https://unina.academia.edu/GiovanniGugg?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1232581/1606762/37439699/s65_giovanni.gugg.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44493192 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44493192"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44493192, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44493192", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44493192]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_44493192").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_44493192").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="44493192"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">18</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="106" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion">Religion</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="106" type="text/json">{"id":106,"name":"Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="217" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Religion">Sociology of Religion</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="217" type="text/json">{"id":217,"name":"Sociology of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Religion?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7520" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Popular_Culture_and_Religious_Studies">Popular Culture and Religious Studies</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="7520" type="text/json">{"id":7520,"name":"Popular Culture and Religious Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Popular_Culture_and_Religious_Studies?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="23443" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Folk_Religion">Folk Religion</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="23443" type="text/json">{"id":23443,"name":"Folk Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Folk_Religion?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=44493192]'), work: {"id":44493192,"title":"The Missing ex-voto. Anthropology and Approach to Devotional Practices during the 1631 Eruption of Vesuvius","created_at":"2020-11-13T07:17:35.101-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/44493192/The_Missing_ex_voto_Anthropology_and_Approach_to_Devotional_Practices_during_the_1631_Eruption_of_Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_44493192","summary":"ENGLISH: he 1631 eruption marked the beginning of the most recent eruptive cycle of the Neapolitan volcano, that ended three centuries later with the last effusive-explosive eruption of March 1944. The death toll from the catastrophic explosion of 1631 rose to at least 4,000 people out of a population of over 50,000 living in the area of Vesuvius. Moreover, 30 towns were affected; the eruption destroyed the aqueducts and led to a severe water crisis, with farmers’ elds being unusable for years. Not only did the 1631 explosion alter the morphology of Vesuvius, but it also changed the attitude of the inhabitants of the surrounding area towards it. The Neapolitan volcano became an object of popular imagination on a worldwide scale. On that catastrophe we have many documents and studies, but it is much more difficult to cross popular testimonies, unfiltered by the eyes of scholars, scientists or administrators. An authentically popular document, however, exists and is the pictorial exvoto. Unfortunately, however, in the Vesuvian sanctuaries the pictorial votive offerings of that event are very few compared to the enormity of the disaster. This paper investigates the reasons for this absence, stressing that the votive offering is an individual practice, while a disaster is a collective phenomenon, so it requires social responses, as in fact it was also in 1631 in Naples. \n\nITALIANO: a eruzione del 1631 segnò l'inizio del più recente ciclo eruttivo del vulcano napoletano, che si concluse tre secoli dopo con l'ultima eruzione effusiva-esplosiva del marzo 1944. Il bilancio delle vittime della catastrofica esplosione del 1631 è salito ad almeno 4.000 persone su una popolazione di oltre 50.000 abitanti della zona del Vesuvio. Inoltre, 30 città furono colpite; l'eruzione distrusse gli acquedotti e portò a una grave crisi idrica, con gli elfi dei contadini che rimasero inutilizzabili per anni. L'esplosione del 1631 non solo ha alterato la morfologia del Vesuvio, ma ha anche cambiato l'atteggiamento degli abitanti della zona circostante nei suoi confronti. Il vulcano napoletano divenne un oggetto dell'immaginario popolare su scala mondiale. Su quella catastrofe abbiamo molti documenti e studi, ma è molto più difficile incrociare testimonianze popolari, non filtrate dagli occhi di studiosi, scienziati o amministratori. Un documento autenticamente popolare, invece, esiste ed è l'exvoto pittorico. Purtroppo, però, nei santuari vesuviani gli exvoto pittorici di quell'evento sono molto pochi rispetto all'enormità del disastro. Questo documento indaga le ragioni di questa assenza, sottolineando che l'offerta votiva è una pratica individuale, mentre la catastrofe è un fenomeno collettivo, quindi richiede risposte sociali, come del resto avvenne anche a Napoli nel 1631.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":64926809,"asset_id":44493192,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1232581,"first_name":"Giovanni","last_name":"Gugg","domain_name":"unina","page_name":"GiovanniGugg","display_name":"Giovanni Gugg","profile_url":"https://unina.academia.edu/GiovanniGugg?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1232581/1606762/37439699/s65_giovanni.gugg.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":106,"name":"Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":217,"name":"Sociology of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Religion?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":7520,"name":"Popular Culture and Religious Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Popular_Culture_and_Religious_Studies?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":23443,"name":"Folk Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Folk_Religion?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":30266,"name":"Religion and Popular Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion_and_Popular_Culture?f_ri=78128"},{"id":44648,"name":"Popular religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Popular_religion?f_ri=78128"},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128"},{"id":221307,"name":"Napoli","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Napoli?f_ri=78128"},{"id":548884,"name":"Storia del Regno di Napoli","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Storia_del_Regno_di_Napoli?f_ri=78128"},{"id":619396,"name":"Anthropology of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology_of_Religion?f_ri=78128"},{"id":654118,"name":"Ex Votos","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ex_Votos?f_ri=78128"},{"id":1303878,"name":"Religiosità Popolare","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religiosita_Popolare?f_ri=78128"},{"id":1880247,"name":"Somma Vesuvio eruzioni","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Somma_Vesuvio_eruzioni?f_ri=78128"},{"id":2353254,"name":"Vesuvio","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvio?f_ri=78128"},{"id":2353434,"name":"Eruzione","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Eruzione?f_ri=78128"},{"id":2414063,"name":"Voto en el extranjero","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Voto_en_el_extranjero?f_ri=78128"},{"id":2515372,"name":"San Gennaro","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/San_Gennaro?f_ri=78128"},{"id":3500867,"name":"Exvotos pictóricos","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Exvotos_pict%C3%B3ricos?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_41370702" data-work_id="41370702" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/41370702/Een_Groninger_op_Grand_Tour_de_reisbrieven_van_Wicher_Pott_1684_1686_">Een Groninger op Grand Tour: de reisbrieven van Wicher Pott (1684-1686)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Wie verre reizen doet, kan veel verhalen. Ook in het verleden reisden Groningers door Europa, tenminste wie het zich kon permitteren. Alan Moss vertelt over de belevenissen van een jongeheer van stand uit de 17de eeuw.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/41370702" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="781360d3ccecb7451eeecbe047bd0045" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:61568483,&quot;asset_id&quot;:41370702,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/61568483/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2771848" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AlanMoss12">Alan Moss</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2771848" type="text/json">{"id":2771848,"first_name":"Alan","last_name":"Moss","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AlanMoss12","display_name":"Alan Moss","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AlanMoss12?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2771848/903188/66090464/s65_alan.moss.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_41370702 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="41370702"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 41370702, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_41370702", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_41370702 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 41370702; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_41370702"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_41370702 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="41370702"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 41370702; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=41370702]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_41370702").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_41370702").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="41370702"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1082" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Travel_Writing">Travel Writing</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="1082" type="text/json">{"id":1082,"name":"Travel Writing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Travel_Writing?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="78128" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius">Vesuvius</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="78128" type="text/json">{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="159593" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Grand_Tour">Grand Tour</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="159593" type="text/json">{"id":159593,"name":"Grand Tour","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Grand_Tour?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="305021" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Huguenots">Huguenots</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="305021" type="text/json">{"id":305021,"name":"Huguenots","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Huguenots?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=41370702]'), work: {"id":41370702,"title":"Een Groninger op Grand Tour: de reisbrieven van Wicher Pott (1684-1686)","created_at":"2019-12-20T04:13:37.546-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/41370702/Een_Groninger_op_Grand_Tour_de_reisbrieven_van_Wicher_Pott_1684_1686_?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_41370702","summary":"Wie verre reizen doet, kan veel verhalen. Ook in het verleden reisden Groningers door Europa, tenminste wie het zich kon permitteren. Alan Moss vertelt over de belevenissen van een jongeheer van stand uit de 17de eeuw.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":61568483,"asset_id":41370702,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2771848,"first_name":"Alan","last_name":"Moss","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AlanMoss12","display_name":"Alan Moss","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AlanMoss12?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2771848/903188/66090464/s65_alan.moss.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1082,"name":"Travel Writing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Travel_Writing?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":159593,"name":"Grand Tour","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Grand_Tour?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":305021,"name":"Huguenots","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Huguenots?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":565513,"name":"Groningen","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Groningen?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_865013" data-work_id="865013" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/865013/Impact_of_the_AD_79_explosive_eruption_on_Pompeii_II_Causes_of_death_of_the_inhabitants_inferred_by_stratigraphic_analysis_and_areal_distribution_of_the_human_">Impact of the AD 79 explosive eruption on Pompeii, II. Causes of death of the inhabitants inferred by stratigraphic analysis and areal distribution of the human …</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Detailed descriptions of the effects of explosive eruptions on urban settlements available to volcanologists are relatively rare. Apart from disease and starvation, the largest number of human deaths caused by explosive eruptions in the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_865013" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Detailed descriptions of the effects of explosive eruptions on urban settlements available to volcanologists are relatively rare. Apart from disease and starvation, the largest number of human deaths caused by explosive eruptions in the twentieth century are due to pyroclastic flows. The relationship between the number of victims related to a specific hazard and the presence of urban settlements in the area covered by the eruption has been shown. However, pyroclastic falls are also extremely dangerous under certain conditions. These conclusions are based on archaeological and volcanological studies carried out on the victims of the well-known AD 79 eruption of Vesuvius that destroyed and buried the Roman city of Pompeii. The stratigraphic level in the pyroclastic deposit and the location of all the casualties found are described and discussed. The total number of victims recovered during the archaeological excavations amounts to 1150. Of these, 1044 well recognisable bodies plus an additional group of 100 individuals were identified based on the analysis of several groups of scattered bones. Of the former, 394 were found in the lower pumice lapilli fall deposit and 650 in the upper stratified ash and pumice lapilli pyroclastic density currents (PDCs) deposits. In addition, a tentative evaluation suggests that 464 corpses may still be buried in the unexcavated part of the city. According to the reconstruction presented in this paper, during the first phase of the eruption (August 24, AD 79) a huge quantity of pumice lapilli fell on Pompeii burying the city under 3 m of pyroclastic material. During<br />this eruptive phase, most of the inhabitants managed to leave the city. However, 38% of the known victims were killed during this phase mainly as a consequence of roofs and walls collapsing under the increasing weight of the pumice lapilli deposit. During the second phase of the eruption (August 25, AD 79) 49% of the total victims were on the roadways and 51% inside buildings. All of these inhabitants, regardless of their location, were killed by the unanticipated PDCs overrunning the city. New data concerning the stratigraphic level of the victims in the pyroclastic<br />succession allow us to discriminate between the sequential events responsible for their deaths. In fact, casts of some<br />recently excavated corpses lay well above the lower PDCs deposit, testifying that some of the inhabitants survived the<br />first pyroclastic current. Finally, during the PDCs phase the victims died quite rapidly by ash asphyxiation. From the attitude of some casts, it seems that some people survived the initial impact of the second pyroclastic current and tried to support head and bust during the progressive aggradation of the deposit at the base of the current.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/865013" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="549c48e126ad5c7b43586ac5dfa72d4c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:5232303,&quot;asset_id&quot;:865013,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/5232303/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="694744" href="https://unina.academia.edu/ClaudioScarpati">Claudio Scarpati</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="694744" type="text/json">{"id":694744,"first_name":"Claudio","last_name":"Scarpati","domain_name":"unina","page_name":"ClaudioScarpati","display_name":"Claudio Scarpati","profile_url":"https://unina.academia.edu/ClaudioScarpati?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/694744/236587/279026/s65_claudio.scarpati.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_865013 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="865013"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 865013, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_865013", }); 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Causes of death of the inhabitants inferred by stratigraphic analysis and areal distribution of the human …","created_at":"2011-08-28T23:14:40.769-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/865013/Impact_of_the_AD_79_explosive_eruption_on_Pompeii_II_Causes_of_death_of_the_inhabitants_inferred_by_stratigraphic_analysis_and_areal_distribution_of_the_human_?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_865013","summary":"Detailed descriptions of the effects of explosive eruptions on urban settlements available to volcanologists are relatively rare. Apart from disease and starvation, the largest number of human deaths caused by explosive eruptions in the twentieth century are due to pyroclastic flows. The relationship between the number of victims related to a specific hazard and the presence of urban settlements in the area covered by the eruption has been shown. However, pyroclastic falls are also extremely dangerous under certain conditions. These conclusions are based on archaeological and volcanological studies carried out on the victims of the well-known AD 79 eruption of Vesuvius that destroyed and buried the Roman city of Pompeii. The stratigraphic level in the pyroclastic deposit and the location of all the casualties found are described and discussed. The total number of victims recovered during the archaeological excavations amounts to 1150. Of these, 1044 well recognisable bodies plus an additional group of 100 individuals were identified based on the analysis of several groups of scattered bones. Of the former, 394 were found in the lower pumice lapilli fall deposit and 650 in the upper stratified ash and pumice lapilli pyroclastic density currents (PDCs) deposits. In addition, a tentative evaluation suggests that 464 corpses may still be buried in the unexcavated part of the city. According to the reconstruction presented in this paper, during the first phase of the eruption (August 24, AD 79) a huge quantity of pumice lapilli fell on Pompeii burying the city under 3 m of pyroclastic material. During\nthis eruptive phase, most of the inhabitants managed to leave the city. However, 38% of the known victims were killed during this phase mainly as a consequence of roofs and walls collapsing under the increasing weight of the pumice lapilli deposit. During the second phase of the eruption (August 25, AD 79) 49% of the total victims were on the roadways and 51% inside buildings. All of these inhabitants, regardless of their location, were killed by the unanticipated PDCs overrunning the city. New data concerning the stratigraphic level of the victims in the pyroclastic\nsuccession allow us to discriminate between the sequential events responsible for their deaths. In fact, casts of some\nrecently excavated corpses lay well above the lower PDCs deposit, testifying that some of the inhabitants survived the\nfirst pyroclastic current. Finally, during the PDCs phase the victims died quite rapidly by ash asphyxiation. From the attitude of some casts, it seems that some people survived the initial impact of the second pyroclastic current and tried to support head and bust during the progressive aggradation of the deposit at the base of the current.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":5232303,"asset_id":865013,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":694744,"first_name":"Claudio","last_name":"Scarpati","domain_name":"unina","page_name":"ClaudioScarpati","display_name":"Claudio Scarpati","profile_url":"https://unina.academia.edu/ClaudioScarpati?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/694744/236587/279026/s65_claudio.scarpati.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":981016,"name":"AD 79 Eruption","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/AD_79_Eruption?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":1034747,"name":"Pompeii Inhabitants","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Inhabitants?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":1034748,"name":"Distribution of Victims","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Distribution_of_Victims?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_531245" data-work_id="531245" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/531245/G_F_De_Simone_Il_territorio_nord_vesuviano_e_un_sito_dimenticato_di_Pollena_Trocchia_Cronache_Ercolanesi_38_2008_329_349_ISSN_0391_1535_">G.F. De Simone, &quot;Il territorio nord-vesuviano e un sito dimenticato di Pollena Trocchia&quot;, Cronache Ercolanesi 38 (2008): 329-349 [ISSN: 0391-1535]</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/531245" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4be33274253fdaa71933215aeff2c7b8" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:2607490,&quot;asset_id&quot;:531245,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/2607490/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="326122" href="https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone">Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="326122" type="text/json">{"id":326122,"first_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando","last_name":"De Simone","domain_name":"oxford","page_name":"GirolamoFDeSimone","display_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone","profile_url":"https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/326122/98697/15378490/s65_girolamo_ferdinando.de_simone.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_531245 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="531245"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 531245, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_531245", }); 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De Simone, \"Il territorio nord-vesuviano e un sito dimenticato di Pollena Trocchia\", Cronache Ercolanesi 38 (2008): 329-349 [ISSN: 0391-1535]","created_at":"2011-04-15T13:59:58.066-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/531245/G_F_De_Simone_Il_territorio_nord_vesuviano_e_un_sito_dimenticato_di_Pollena_Trocchia_Cronache_Ercolanesi_38_2008_329_349_ISSN_0391_1535_?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_531245","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":2607490,"asset_id":531245,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":326122,"first_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando","last_name":"De Simone","domain_name":"oxford","page_name":"GirolamoFDeSimone","display_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone","profile_url":"https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/326122/98697/15378490/s65_girolamo_ferdinando.de_simone.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8327,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":11076,"name":"Late Antiquity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antiquity?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":108288,"name":"Neapolis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neapolis?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":634974,"name":"Roman Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Archaeology?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3167588" data-work_id="3167588" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3167588/The_1631_Vesuvius_eruption_A_reconstruction_based_on_historical_and_stratigraphical_data">The 1631 Vesuvius eruption. A reconstruction based on historical and stratigraphical data</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The eruption of 1631 A.D. was the most violent and destructive event in the recent history of Vesuvius. More than fifty primary documents, written in either Italian or Latin, were critically examined, with preference given to the authors... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_3167588" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The eruption of 1631 A.D. was the most violent and destructive event in the recent history of Vesuvius. More than fifty primary documents, written in either Italian or Latin, were critically examined, with preference given to the authors who eyewitnessed volcanic phenomena. The eruption started at 7 a.m. on December 16 with the formation of an eruptive column and was followed by block and lapilli fallout east and northeast of the volcano until 6 p.m. of the same day. At 10 a.m. on December 17, several nures ardentes were observed to issue from the central crater, rapidly descending the flanks of the cone and devastating the villages at the foot of Vesuvius. In the night between the 16th and 17th and on the afternoon of the 17th, extensive lahars and floods, resulting from rainstorms, struck the radial valleys of the volcano as well as the plain north and northeast.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3167588" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="37f8b76bad5b2e7c8dc497ef96f7d4dd" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:50428285,&quot;asset_id&quot;:3167588,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50428285/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2612443" href="https://cnr-it.academia.edu/ClaudiaPrincipe">Claudia Principe</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2612443" type="text/json">{"id":2612443,"first_name":"Claudia","last_name":"Principe","domain_name":"cnr-it","page_name":"ClaudiaPrincipe","display_name":"Claudia Principe","profile_url":"https://cnr-it.academia.edu/ClaudiaPrincipe?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2612443/825982/1026598/s65_claudia.principe.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3167588 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3167588"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3167588, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3167588", }); 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De Simone, M. Lubrano, R. Cannella, L. Repola, &quot;Il sito romano di Pollena Trocchia (NA), località Masseria De Carolis: Campagne di scavo 2006-2008&quot;, Amoenitas 1 (2009): 253-271 [ISBN: 978-88-240-1331-4]</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/531247" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e3b83699b8bfc2d96927ee96d1eaefc4" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:2607493,&quot;asset_id&quot;:531247,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/2607493/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="326122" href="https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone">Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="326122" type="text/json">{"id":326122,"first_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando","last_name":"De Simone","domain_name":"oxford","page_name":"GirolamoFDeSimone","display_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone","profile_url":"https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/326122/98697/15378490/s65_girolamo_ferdinando.de_simone.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_531247 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="531247"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 531247, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_531247", }); 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Centering on artistic and cultural representations of volcanic eruption, earthquake, tidal wave, and disease in Naples and the Bay from antiquity to the present, we asked how art creates knowledge and meaning from natural disaster.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/49342129" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b752b33634525ab22ab7f0fe74b47a2b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:67715914,&quot;asset_id&quot;:49342129,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67715914/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="147252906" href="https://utdallas.academia.edu/CentroperlaStoriadellArteedellArchitetturadelleCittaPortuali">Centro per la Storia dell&#39;Arte e dell&#39;Architettura delle Città Portuali</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="147252906" type="text/json">{"id":147252906,"first_name":"Centro per la Storia dell'Arte e dell'Architettura","last_name":"delle Città Portuali","domain_name":"utdallas","page_name":"CentroperlaStoriadellArteedellArchitetturadelleCittaPortuali","display_name":"Centro per la Storia dell'Arte e dell'Architettura delle Città Portuali","profile_url":"https://utdallas.academia.edu/CentroperlaStoriadellArteedellArchitetturadelleCittaPortuali?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/147252906/41137603/33446165/s65_centro_per_la_storia_dell_arte_e_dell_architettura.delle_citta_portuali.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text">&nbsp;and&nbsp;<span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-49342129">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-49342129"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://fus.academia.edu/GabrielNeilGee">Gabriel Neil Gee</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-49342129'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-49342129').html(); 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De Simone, M. Lubrano, M. Torino, A. De Luca, A. Perrotta, C. Scarpati, &quot;La villa con terme di Pollena Trocchia in località Masseria De Carolis: architettura, abitanti, eruzioni&quot;, Annali. Università degli Studî Suor Orsola Benincasa 2011-2012: 195-217 [ISSN: 2037-5867]</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Impaginazione Lino Radice</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/2166428" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0aa2d9810e8919ec7509055eeed5affe" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:30221117,&quot;asset_id&quot;:2166428,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/30221117/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="326122" href="https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone">Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="326122" type="text/json">{"id":326122,"first_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando","last_name":"De Simone","domain_name":"oxford","page_name":"GirolamoFDeSimone","display_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone","profile_url":"https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/326122/98697/15378490/s65_girolamo_ferdinando.de_simone.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_2166428 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="2166428"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 2166428, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_2166428", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_2166428 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 2166428; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_2166428"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_2166428 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="2166428"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 2166428; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=2166428]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_2166428").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_2166428").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="2166428"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1370" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Volcanology">Volcanology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="1370" type="text/json">{"id":1370,"name":"Volcanology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Volcanology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2364" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paleopathology">Paleopathology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="2364" type="text/json">{"id":2364,"name":"Paleopathology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paleopathology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11076" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antiquity">Late Antiquity</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="11076" type="text/json">{"id":11076,"name":"Late Antiquity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antiquity?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="78128" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius">Vesuvius</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="78128" type="text/json">{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=2166428]'), work: {"id":2166428,"title":"G.F. De Simone, M. Lubrano, M. Torino, A. De Luca, A. Perrotta, C. Scarpati, \"La villa con terme di Pollena Trocchia in località Masseria De Carolis: architettura, abitanti, eruzioni\", Annali. Università degli Studî Suor Orsola Benincasa 2011-2012: 195-217 [ISSN: 2037-5867]","created_at":"2012-11-20T03:00:45.623-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/2166428/G_F_De_Simone_M_Lubrano_M_Torino_A_De_Luca_A_Perrotta_C_Scarpati_La_villa_con_terme_di_Pollena_Trocchia_in_localit%C3%A0_Masseria_De_Carolis_architettura_abitanti_eruzioni_Annali_Universit%C3%A0_degli_Stud%C3%AE_Suor_Orsola_Benincasa_2011_2012_195_217_ISSN_2037_5867_?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_2166428","summary":"Impaginazione Lino Radice","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":30221117,"asset_id":2166428,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":326122,"first_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando","last_name":"De Simone","domain_name":"oxford","page_name":"GirolamoFDeSimone","display_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone","profile_url":"https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/326122/98697/15378490/s65_girolamo_ferdinando.de_simone.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1370,"name":"Volcanology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Volcanology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":2364,"name":"Paleopathology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paleopathology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":11076,"name":"Late Antiquity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Antiquity?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":634974,"name":"Roman Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Archaeology?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_62880540" data-work_id="62880540" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/62880540/online_Neptune_talks_2022">online Neptune talks 2022</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">in the framework of NEPTUNE INQUA Project</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/62880540" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c6a2fe239ce844bd52b91a2f74e6db2f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:75503290,&quot;asset_id&quot;:62880540,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/75503290/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="514788" href="https://univ-amu.academia.edu/ChristopheMorhange">Christophe Morhange</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="514788" type="text/json">{"id":514788,"first_name":"Christophe","last_name":"Morhange","domain_name":"univ-amu","page_name":"ChristopheMorhange","display_name":"Christophe Morhange","profile_url":"https://univ-amu.academia.edu/ChristopheMorhange?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/514788/213655/249510/s65_christophe.morhange.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_62880540 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="62880540"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 62880540, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_62880540", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_62880540 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 62880540; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_62880540"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_62880540 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="62880540"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 62880540; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=62880540]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_62880540").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_62880540").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="62880540"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6808" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coastal_Geomorphology">Coastal Geomorphology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="6808" type="text/json">{"id":6808,"name":"Coastal Geomorphology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coastal_Geomorphology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14492" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coastal_and_Island_Archaeology">Coastal and Island Archaeology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="14492" type="text/json">{"id":14492,"name":"Coastal and Island Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coastal_and_Island_Archaeology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="32163" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Holocene_sea_level_change">Holocene sea level change</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="32163" type="text/json">{"id":32163,"name":"Holocene sea level change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Holocene_sea_level_change?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="78128" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius">Vesuvius</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="78128" type="text/json">{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=62880540]'), work: {"id":62880540,"title":"online Neptune talks 2022","created_at":"2021-12-01T09:57:51.549-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/62880540/online_Neptune_talks_2022?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_62880540","summary":" in the framework of NEPTUNE INQUA Project","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":75503290,"asset_id":62880540,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":514788,"first_name":"Christophe","last_name":"Morhange","domain_name":"univ-amu","page_name":"ChristopheMorhange","display_name":"Christophe Morhange","profile_url":"https://univ-amu.academia.edu/ChristopheMorhange?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/514788/213655/249510/s65_christophe.morhange.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":6808,"name":"Coastal Geomorphology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coastal_Geomorphology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":14492,"name":"Coastal and Island Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coastal_and_Island_Archaeology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":32163,"name":"Holocene sea level change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Holocene_sea_level_change?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_7794651" data-work_id="7794651" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/7794651/Oxygen_isotope_composition_of_mafic_magmas_at_Vesuvius">Oxygen isotope composition of mafic magmas at Vesuvius</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The oxygen isotope composition of olivine and clinopyroxene from four plinian (AD 79 Pompeii, 3960 BP Avellino), subplinian (AD 472 Pollena) and violent strombolian (Middle Age activity) eruptions were measured to constrain the nature and... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_7794651" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The oxygen isotope composition of olivine and clinopyroxene from four plinian (AD 79 Pompeii, 3960 BP Avellino), subplinian (AD 472 Pollena) and violent strombolian (Middle Age activity) eruptions were measured to constrain the nature and evolution of the primary magmas of the last 4000 years of Mt. Vesuvius activity. A large set of mm-sized crystals was accurately separated from selected juvenile material of the four eruptions. Crystals were analyzed for their major and trace element compositions (EPMA, Laser Ablation ICP-MS), and for 18O/16O ratios. As oxygen isotope composition of uncontaminated mantle rocks on world-wide scale is well constrained (δ18Oolivine = 5.2 ± 0.3; δ18Ocpx = 5.6 ± 0.3 ‰), the measured values can be conveniently used to monitor the effects of assimilation/contamination of crustal rocks in the evolution of the primary magmas. Instead, typically uncontaminated mantle values are hardly recovered in Italian Quaternary magmas, mostly due to the widespread occurrence of crustal contamination of the primary magmas during their ascent to the surface (e.g. Alban Hills, Ernici Mts., and Aeolian Islands). Low δ18O values have been measured in olivine from Pompeii eruption (δ18Oolivine = 5.54 ± 0.03‰), whereas higher O-compositions are recorded in mafic minerals from pumices or scoria of the other three eruptions. Measured olivine and clinopyroxene share quite homogeneous chemical compositions (Olivine Fo 85-90 ; Diopside En 45-48, respectively), and represent phases crystallized in near primary mafic magmas, as also constrained by their trace element compositions. Data on melt inclusions hosted in crystals of these compositions have been largely collected in the past demonstrating that they crystallized from mafic melt, basaltic to tephritic in composition. Published data on volatile content of these melt inclusions reveal the coexistence of dissolved water and carbon dioxide, and a minimum trapping pressure around 200-300 MPa, suggesting that crystal growth possibly occurred during magma ascent from the source region or in a shallow reservoir at about 8-10 km depth. Recently, experimental data have suggested massive carbonate assimilation (up to about 20%) to derive potassic alkali magmas from trachybasaltic melts. Accordingly, the δ18O variability and the trace element contents of the studied minerals suggest possible contamination of primary melts by an O-isotope enriched, REE-poor contaminant like the limestone of Vesuvius basement. The δ18Oolivine and δ18Ocpx of the studied minerals define variable degrees of carbonate assimilation and magma crystallization for the different eruptions, and possibly within the same eruption, and show evidence of oxygen isotope equilibrium at high temperature. However, energy-constrained AFC model suggest that carbonate contamination was limited. On the basis of our data, we suggest that interaction between magma and a fluxing, decarbonation-derived CO2 fluid may be partly accounted for the measured O-isotope compositions.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/7794651" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="7513bf5bbda7749987c67f74ab6e6549" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:37094018,&quot;asset_id&quot;:7794651,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/37094018/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="14420859" href="https://ingv.academia.edu/CDOriano">Claudia D&#39;Oriano</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="14420859" type="text/json">{"id":14420859,"first_name":"Claudia","last_name":"D'Oriano","domain_name":"ingv","page_name":"CDOriano","display_name":"Claudia D'Oriano","profile_url":"https://ingv.academia.edu/CDOriano?f_ri=78128","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_7794651 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="7794651"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 7794651, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_7794651", }); 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Vesuvius activity. A large set of mm-sized crystals was accurately separated from selected juvenile material of the four eruptions. Crystals were analyzed for their major and trace element compositions (EPMA, Laser Ablation ICP-MS), and for 18O/16O ratios. As oxygen isotope composition of uncontaminated mantle rocks on world-wide scale is well constrained (δ18Oolivine = 5.2 ± 0.3; δ18Ocpx = 5.6 ± 0.3 ‰), the measured values can be conveniently used to monitor the effects of assimilation/contamination of crustal rocks in the evolution of the primary magmas. Instead, typically uncontaminated mantle values are hardly recovered in Italian Quaternary magmas, mostly due to the widespread occurrence of crustal contamination of the primary magmas during their ascent to the surface (e.g. Alban Hills, Ernici Mts., and Aeolian Islands). Low δ18O values have been measured in olivine from Pompeii eruption (δ18Oolivine = 5.54 ± 0.03‰), whereas higher O-compositions are recorded in mafic minerals from pumices or scoria of the other three eruptions. Measured olivine and clinopyroxene share quite homogeneous chemical compositions (Olivine Fo 85-90 ; Diopside En 45-48, respectively), and represent phases crystallized in near primary mafic magmas, as also constrained by their trace element compositions. Data on melt inclusions hosted in crystals of these compositions have been largely collected in the past demonstrating that they crystallized from mafic melt, basaltic to tephritic in composition. Published data on volatile content of these melt inclusions reveal the coexistence of dissolved water and carbon dioxide, and a minimum trapping pressure around 200-300 MPa, suggesting that crystal growth possibly occurred during magma ascent from the source region or in a shallow reservoir at about 8-10 km depth. Recently, experimental data have suggested massive carbonate assimilation (up to about 20%) to derive potassic alkali magmas from trachybasaltic melts. Accordingly, the δ18O variability and the trace element contents of the studied minerals suggest possible contamination of primary melts by an O-isotope enriched, REE-poor contaminant like the limestone of Vesuvius basement. The δ18Oolivine and δ18Ocpx of the studied minerals define variable degrees of carbonate assimilation and magma crystallization for the different eruptions, and possibly within the same eruption, and show evidence of oxygen isotope equilibrium at high temperature. However, energy-constrained AFC model suggest that carbonate contamination was limited. On the basis of our data, we suggest that interaction between magma and a fluxing, decarbonation-derived CO2 fluid may be partly accounted for the measured O-isotope compositions.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":37094018,"asset_id":7794651,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":14420859,"first_name":"Claudia","last_name":"D'Oriano","domain_name":"ingv","page_name":"CDOriano","display_name":"Claudia D'Oriano","profile_url":"https://ingv.academia.edu/CDOriano?f_ri=78128","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":7959,"name":"Stable Isotope Geochemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stable_Isotope_Geochemistry?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_25319801" data-work_id="25319801" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/25319801/La_villa_rustica_in_localit%C3%A0_Petraro_nellAger_Stabianus_Libreria_Universitaria_Tesi_Online_2015_pp_1_157">La villa rustica in località Petraro nell&#39;Ager Stabianus, Libreria Universitaria - Tesi Online , 2015, pp. 1 -157</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/25319801" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2185931" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AndreaPaduano">Andrea Paduano</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2185931" type="text/json">{"id":2185931,"first_name":"Andrea","last_name":"Paduano","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AndreaPaduano","display_name":"Andrea Paduano","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AndreaPaduano?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2185931/3002692/104525787/s65_andrea.paduano.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_25319801 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="25319801"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 25319801, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_25319801", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=25319801]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_25319801").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_25319801").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="25319801"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8327" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_">Pompeii (Archaeology)</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="8327" type="text/json">{"id":8327,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="15481" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Villae">Roman Villae</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="15481" type="text/json">{"id":15481,"name":"Roman Villae","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Villae?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="78128" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius">Vesuvius</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="78128" type="text/json">{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="148331" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Villae_Rusticae">Villae Rusticae</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="148331" type="text/json">{"id":148331,"name":"Villae Rusticae","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Villae_Rusticae?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=25319801]'), work: {"id":25319801,"title":"La villa rustica in località Petraro nell'Ager Stabianus, Libreria Universitaria - Tesi Online , 2015, pp. 1 -157","created_at":"2016-05-14T04:46:35.341-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/25319801/La_villa_rustica_in_localit%C3%A0_Petraro_nellAger_Stabianus_Libreria_Universitaria_Tesi_Online_2015_pp_1_157?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_25319801","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2185931,"first_name":"Andrea","last_name":"Paduano","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AndreaPaduano","display_name":"Andrea Paduano","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AndreaPaduano?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2185931/3002692/104525787/s65_andrea.paduano.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8327,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":15481,"name":"Roman Villae","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Villae?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":148331,"name":"Villae Rusticae","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Villae_Rusticae?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":590053,"name":"Stabiae","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stabiae?f_ri=78128"},{"id":634974,"name":"Roman Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Archaeology?f_ri=78128"},{"id":832976,"name":"Castellammare Di Stabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Castellammare_Di_Stabia?f_ri=78128"},{"id":846115,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology), Ville Vesuviane, Pompeii and Herculaneum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_Ville_Vesuviane_Pompeii_and_Herculaneum?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_24388930" data-work_id="24388930" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/24388930/Pompeii_in_Ruins">Pompeii in Ruins</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Mafia and incompetence caused a great damage to Pompeii. I hope to give you a general opinion and enough background with my short research project I wrote in my freshman year.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/24388930" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="510191b9e0cf562c5817b4e8e6826db8" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:44722266,&quot;asset_id&quot;:24388930,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/44722266/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="47024239" href="https://ku.academia.edu/Ayd%C4%B1nAlg%C3%BCl">Aydın Algül</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="47024239" type="text/json">{"id":47024239,"first_name":"Aydın","last_name":"Algül","domain_name":"ku","page_name":"AydınAlgül","display_name":"Aydın Algül","profile_url":"https://ku.academia.edu/Ayd%C4%B1nAlg%C3%BCl?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/47024239/12420862/13824466/s65_ayd_n.alg_l.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_24388930 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="24388930"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 24388930, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_24388930", }); 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I hope to give you a general opinion and enough background with my short research project I wrote in my freshman year.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":44722266,"asset_id":24388930,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":47024239,"first_name":"Aydın","last_name":"Algül","domain_name":"ku","page_name":"AydınAlgül","display_name":"Aydın Algül","profile_url":"https://ku.academia.edu/Ayd%C4%B1nAlg%C3%BCl?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/47024239/12420862/13824466/s65_ayd_n.alg_l.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":8327,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":43648,"name":"Naples","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Naples?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":45213,"name":"Italy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Italy?f_ri=78128"},{"id":74929,"name":"Mafia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mafia?f_ri=78128"},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128"},{"id":79496,"name":"Pompeii and Herculaneum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_and_Herculaneum?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_37972174 coauthored" data-work_id="37972174" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37972174/Disaster_Narratives_in_Early_Modern_Naples_Politics_Communication_and_Culture_edited_by_Domenico_Cecere_Chiara_De_Caprio_Lorenza_Gianfrancesco_Pasquale_Palmieri_Roma_Viella_2018">Disaster Narratives in Early Modern Naples. Politics, Communication and Culture, edited by Domenico Cecere, Chiara De Caprio, Lorenza Gianfrancesco, Pasquale Palmieri, Roma, Viella 2018</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This volume deals with natural disasters in late medieval and early modern central and southern Italy. Contributions look at a range of catastrophic events such as eruptions of Mount Vesuvius, floods, earthquakes, and outbreaks of plague... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_37972174" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This volume deals with natural disasters in late medieval and early modern central and southern Italy. Contributions look at a range of catastrophic events such as eruptions of Mount Vesuvius, floods, earthquakes, and outbreaks of plague and epidemics. A major aim of this volume is to investigate the relationship between catastrophic events and different communication strategies that embraced politics, religion, propaganda, dissent, scholarship as well as collective responses from the lower segments of society. The contributors to this volume share a multidisciplinary approach to the study of natural disasters which draws on disciplines such as cultural and social history, anthropology, literary theory, and linguistics. Together with analyzing the prolific production of propagandistic material and literary sources issued in periods of acute crisis, the documentation on disasters studied in this volume also includes laws and emergency regulations, petitions and pleas to the authorities, scientific and medical treatises, manuscript and printed newsletters as well as diplomatic dispatches and correspondence.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37972174" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ec2b41825b62df36bcb1356197dec983" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:57988264,&quot;asset_id&quot;:37972174,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57988264/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6631188" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ViellaLibreriaEditrice">Viella Editrice</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6631188" type="text/json">{"id":6631188,"first_name":"Viella","last_name":"Editrice","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ViellaLibreriaEditrice","display_name":"Viella Editrice","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ViellaLibreriaEditrice?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6631188/2856957/35685004/s65_viella.editrice.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text">&nbsp;and&nbsp;<span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-37972174">+2</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-37972174"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://unina.academia.edu/DomenicoCecere">Domenico Cecere</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://tcd.academia.edu/EnricaMariaFerrara">Enrica Maria Ferrara</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-37972174'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-37972174').html(); 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Politics, Communication and Culture, edited by Domenico Cecere, Chiara De Caprio, Lorenza Gianfrancesco, Pasquale Palmieri, Roma, Viella 2018","created_at":"2018-12-13T08:55:15.687-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/37972174/Disaster_Narratives_in_Early_Modern_Naples_Politics_Communication_and_Culture_edited_by_Domenico_Cecere_Chiara_De_Caprio_Lorenza_Gianfrancesco_Pasquale_Palmieri_Roma_Viella_2018?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_37972174","summary":"This volume deals with natural disasters in late medieval and early modern central and southern Italy. Contributions look at a range of catastrophic events such as eruptions of Mount Vesuvius, floods, earthquakes, and outbreaks of plague and epidemics. A major aim of this volume is to investigate the relationship between catastrophic events and different communication strategies that embraced politics, religion, propaganda, dissent, scholarship as well as collective responses from the lower segments of society. The contributors to this volume share a multidisciplinary approach to the study of natural disasters which draws on disciplines such as cultural and social history, anthropology, literary theory, and linguistics. Together with analyzing the prolific production of propagandistic material and literary sources issued in periods of acute crisis, the documentation on disasters studied in this volume also includes laws and emergency regulations, petitions and pleas to the authorities, scientific and medical treatises, manuscript and printed newsletters as well as diplomatic dispatches and correspondence.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":57988264,"asset_id":37972174,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":6631188,"first_name":"Viella","last_name":"Editrice","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ViellaLibreriaEditrice","display_name":"Viella Editrice","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ViellaLibreriaEditrice?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6631188/2856957/35685004/s65_viella.editrice.jpg"},{"id":1208248,"first_name":"Domenico","last_name":"Cecere","domain_name":"unina","page_name":"DomenicoCecere","display_name":"Domenico Cecere","profile_url":"https://unina.academia.edu/DomenicoCecere?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1208248/434946/43995947/s65_domenico.cecere.jpg"},{"id":4993136,"first_name":"Enrica Maria","last_name":"Ferrara","domain_name":"tcd","page_name":"EnricaMariaFerrara","display_name":"Enrica Maria Ferrara","profile_url":"https://tcd.academia.edu/EnricaMariaFerrara?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4993136/2164721/25693601/s65_enrica_maria.ferrara.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":136,"name":"Cultural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_History?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":1727,"name":"Early Modern History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Modern_History?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":3499,"name":"Social and Cultural Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_and_Cultural_Anthropology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":7354,"name":"Early Modern Europe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Modern_Europe?f_ri=78128"},{"id":19455,"name":"Early Modern economic and social history","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Early_Modern_economic_and_social_history?f_ri=78128"},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128"},{"id":131432,"name":"History of Disasters","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Disasters?f_ri=78128"},{"id":673371,"name":"Southern Italy Medieval and Early Modern History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Southern_Italy_Medieval_and_Early_Modern_History?f_ri=78128"},{"id":904957,"name":"Mount Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mount_Vesuvius?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_7794657" data-work_id="7794657" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/7794657/Oxygen_isotope_geochemistry_of_mafic_magmas_at_Mt_Vesuvius">Oxygen isotope geochemistry of mafic magmas at Mt. Vesuvius</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Pumice and scoria from different eruptive layers of Mt. Vesuvius volcanic products contain mafic minerals consisting of High-Fo olivine and Diopsidic Pyroxene. These phases were crystallized in unerupted trachibasaltic to tephritic... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_7794657" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Pumice and scoria from different eruptive layers of Mt. Vesuvius volcanic products contain mafic minerals consisting of High-Fo olivine and Diopsidic Pyroxene. These phases were crystallized in unerupted trachibasaltic to tephritic magmas, and were brought to surface by large phonolitic/tephri-phonolitic (e.g. Avellino and Pompei) and/or of tephritic and phono-tephritic (Pollena) eruptions. A large set of these mm-sized crystals was accurately separated from selected juvenile material and measured for their chemical compositions (EPMA, Laser Ablation ICP-MS) and 18O/16O ratios (conventional laser fluorination) to constrain the nature and evolution of the primary magmas at Mt. Vesuvius. Uncontaminated mantle δ18O values are hardly recovered in Italian Quaternary magmas, mostly due to the widespread occurrence of crustal contamination of the primary melts during their ascent to the surface (e.g. Alban Hills, Ernici Mts., and Aeolian Islands). At Mt. Vesuvius, measured olivine and clinopyroxene share quite homogeneous chemical compositions (Olivine Fo 85-90 ; Diopside En 45-48, respectively), and represent phases crystallized in near primary mafic magmas. Trace element composition constrains the near primary nature of the phases. Published data on volatile content of melt inclusions hosted in these crystals reveal the coexistence of dissolved water and carbon dioxide, and a minimum trapping pressure around 200-300 MPa, suggesting that crystal growth occurred in a reservoir at about 8-10 km depth. Recently, experimental data have suggested massive carbonate assimilation (up to about 20%) to derive potassic alkali magmas from trachybasaltic melts. Accordingly, the δ18O variability and the trace element content of the studied minerals suggest possible contamination of primary melts by an O-isotope enriched, REE-poor contaminant like the limestone of Vesuvius basement. Low, nearly primitive δ18O values are observed for olivine from Pompeii eruption, although still above the range of typical mantle minerals. The δ18Oolivine and δ18Ocpxof the minerals from all the studied eruptions define variable degrees of carbonate interaction and magma crystallization for the different eruptions, and possibly within the same eruption, and show evidence of oxygen isotope equilibrium at high temperature. However, energy-constrained AFC model suggest that carbonate assimilation was limited. On the basis of our data, we suggest that interaction between magma and a fluxing, decarbonation-derived CO2 fluid may be partly accounted for the measured O-isotope compositions.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/7794657" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b47c2b1be9985bc254c75622470a2c02" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:48339158,&quot;asset_id&quot;:7794657,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/48339158/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="14420859" href="https://ingv.academia.edu/CDOriano">Claudia D&#39;Oriano</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="14420859" type="text/json">{"id":14420859,"first_name":"Claudia","last_name":"D'Oriano","domain_name":"ingv","page_name":"CDOriano","display_name":"Claudia D'Oriano","profile_url":"https://ingv.academia.edu/CDOriano?f_ri=78128","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_7794657 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="7794657"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 7794657, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_7794657", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=7794657]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_7794657").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_7794657").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="7794657"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="30929" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Eruption_Mechanisms">Eruption Mechanisms</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="30929" type="text/json">{"id":30929,"name":"Eruption Mechanisms","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Eruption_Mechanisms?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="78128" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius">Vesuvius</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="78128" type="text/json">{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="230706" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Volcanic_degassing">Volcanic degassing</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="230706" type="text/json">{"id":230706,"name":"Volcanic degassing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Volcanic_degassing?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=7794657]'), work: {"id":7794657,"title":"Oxygen isotope geochemistry of mafic magmas at Mt. 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Uncontaminated mantle δ18O values are hardly recovered in Italian Quaternary magmas, mostly due to the widespread occurrence of crustal contamination of the primary melts during their ascent to the surface (e.g. Alban Hills, Ernici Mts., and Aeolian Islands). At Mt. Vesuvius, measured olivine and clinopyroxene share quite homogeneous chemical compositions (Olivine Fo 85-90 ; Diopside En 45-48, respectively), and represent phases crystallized in near primary mafic magmas. Trace element composition constrains the near primary nature of the phases. Published data on volatile content of melt inclusions hosted in these crystals reveal the coexistence of dissolved water and carbon dioxide, and a minimum trapping pressure around 200-300 MPa, suggesting that crystal growth occurred in a reservoir at about 8-10 km depth. Recently, experimental data have suggested massive carbonate assimilation (up to about 20%) to derive potassic alkali magmas from trachybasaltic melts. Accordingly, the δ18O variability and the trace element content of the studied minerals suggest possible contamination of primary melts by an O-isotope enriched, REE-poor contaminant like the limestone of Vesuvius basement. Low, nearly primitive δ18O values are observed for olivine from Pompeii eruption, although still above the range of typical mantle minerals. The δ18Oolivine and δ18Ocpxof the minerals from all the studied eruptions define variable degrees of carbonate interaction and magma crystallization for the different eruptions, and possibly within the same eruption, and show evidence of oxygen isotope equilibrium at high temperature. However, energy-constrained AFC model suggest that carbonate assimilation was limited. On the basis of our data, we suggest that interaction between magma and a fluxing, decarbonation-derived CO2 fluid may be partly accounted for the measured O-isotope compositions.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":48339158,"asset_id":7794657,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":14420859,"first_name":"Claudia","last_name":"D'Oriano","domain_name":"ingv","page_name":"CDOriano","display_name":"Claudia D'Oriano","profile_url":"https://ingv.academia.edu/CDOriano?f_ri=78128","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":30929,"name":"Eruption Mechanisms","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Eruption_Mechanisms?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":230706,"name":"Volcanic degassing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Volcanic_degassing?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_23729535 coauthored" data-work_id="23729535" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/23729535/03_La_Carta_di_Ciofi_Morghen_e_leruzione_del_Vesuvio_del_1794_Di_Aniello_Langella_e_Salvatore_Argenziano_Terza_parte">03 - La Carta di Ciofi Morghen e l&#39;eruzione del Vesuvio del 1794 - Di Aniello Langella e Salvatore Argenziano - Terza parte</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">La terza parte del testo, vuole studiare i diversi ambiti urbani della città di Torre del Greco che furono ricoperti dal manto lavico del 1794.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius_Eruptions">Vesuvius Eruptions</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1030844" type="text/json">{"id":1030844,"name":"Vesuvius Eruptions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius_Eruptions?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=23729535]'), work: {"id":23729535,"title":"03 - La Carta di Ciofi Morghen e l'eruzione del Vesuvio del 1794 - Di Aniello Langella e Salvatore Argenziano - Terza parte","created_at":"2016-03-28T03:14:35.660-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/23729535/03_La_Carta_di_Ciofi_Morghen_e_leruzione_del_Vesuvio_del_1794_Di_Aniello_Langella_e_Salvatore_Argenziano_Terza_parte?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_23729535","summary":"La terza parte del testo, vuole studiare i diversi ambiti urbani della città di Torre del Greco che furono ricoperti dal manto lavico del 1794.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":44162785,"asset_id":23729535,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":5848873,"first_name":"Aniello","last_name":"Langella","domain_name":"unina","page_name":"AnielloLangella","display_name":"Aniello Langella","profile_url":"https://unina.academia.edu/AnielloLangella?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5848873/2507886/2911913/s65_aniello.langella.jpg"},{"id":6122649,"first_name":"Salvatore","last_name":"Argenziano","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SalvatoreArgenziano","display_name":"Salvatore Argenziano","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SalvatoreArgenziano?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6122649/2553371/2964678/s65_salvatore.argenziano.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":468535,"name":"Cities of Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cities_of_Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":904957,"name":"Mount Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mount_Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":1030844,"name":"Vesuvius Eruptions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius_Eruptions?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":1880247,"name":"Somma Vesuvio eruzioni","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Somma_Vesuvio_eruzioni?f_ri=78128"},{"id":1991672,"name":"Somma Vesuviana","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Somma_Vesuviana?f_ri=78128"},{"id":2167475,"name":"Human victims of Vesuvius eruptions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_victims_of_Vesuvius_eruptions?f_ri=78128"},{"id":2353254,"name":"Vesuvio","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvio?f_ri=78128"},{"id":2432964,"name":"Torre del Greco","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Torre_del_Greco?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_7235657" data-work_id="7235657" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/7235657/Il_Vesuvio_come_logo_tra_visibile_e_invisibile">Il Vesuvio come logo: tra visibile e invisibile</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Il testo tratta della rappresentazione grafica contemporanea del vulcano napoletano. Il profilo del Vesuvio, più o meno stilizzato, è un’immagine potente e altamente evocativa che è conosciuta ormai da più di cinque secoli a livello... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_7235657" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Il testo tratta della rappresentazione grafica contemporanea del vulcano napoletano. Il profilo del Vesuvio, più o meno stilizzato, è un’immagine potente e altamente evocativa che è conosciuta ormai da più di cinque secoli a livello internazionale. Questa immagine resiste allo scorrere del tempo e ai mutamenti della società e della tecnologia (dalla pittura alla fotografia, dalla cartolina al design); si tratta di un caso unico di “topos vedutistico” di lungo periodo e di notevole efficacia simbolica. L’ultima declinazione di questa immagine ha addirittura una funzione identitaria: è, infatti, allo stesso tempo utilizzata come “logo” per le innumerevoli attività (commerciali, sportive, culturali…) della regione e come “location” di numerosi film internazionali (dei generi più vari: dallo storico al romantico, fino al politico). La gran quantità e varietà del “branding” vesuviano svela un immaginario collettivo ricco ed effervescente che, non da ultimo, rivela un particolare senso del rischio.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/7235657" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="af10ea9ca5b887079485d300e8180786" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:64926414,&quot;asset_id&quot;:7235657,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64926414/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1232581" href="https://unina.academia.edu/GiovanniGugg">Giovanni Gugg</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1232581" type="text/json">{"id":1232581,"first_name":"Giovanni","last_name":"Gugg","domain_name":"unina","page_name":"GiovanniGugg","display_name":"Giovanni Gugg","profile_url":"https://unina.academia.edu/GiovanniGugg?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1232581/1606762/37439699/s65_giovanni.gugg.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_7235657 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="7235657"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 7235657, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_7235657", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=7235657]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_7235657").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_7235657").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="7235657"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">14</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="863" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Studies">Visual Studies</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="863" type="text/json">{"id":863,"name":"Visual Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Studies?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="925" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Anthropology">Visual Anthropology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="925" type="text/json">{"id":925,"name":"Visual Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Anthropology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3116" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Space_and_Place">Space and Place</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="3116" type="text/json">{"id":3116,"name":"Space and Place","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Space_and_Place?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3225" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Culture">Visual Culture</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3225" type="text/json">{"id":3225,"name":"Visual Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Culture?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=7235657]'), work: {"id":7235657,"title":"Il Vesuvio come logo: tra visibile e invisibile","created_at":"2014-06-02T15:01:35.514-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/7235657/Il_Vesuvio_come_logo_tra_visibile_e_invisibile?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_7235657","summary":"Il testo tratta della rappresentazione grafica contemporanea del vulcano napoletano. Il profilo del Vesuvio, più o meno stilizzato, è un’immagine potente e altamente evocativa che è conosciuta ormai da più di cinque secoli a livello internazionale. Questa immagine resiste allo scorrere del tempo e ai mutamenti della società e della tecnologia (dalla pittura alla fotografia, dalla cartolina al design); si tratta di un caso unico di “topos vedutistico” di lungo periodo e di notevole efficacia simbolica. L’ultima declinazione di questa immagine ha addirittura una funzione identitaria: è, infatti, allo stesso tempo utilizzata come “logo” per le innumerevoli attività (commerciali, sportive, culturali…) della regione e come “location” di numerosi film internazionali (dei generi più vari: dallo storico al romantico, fino al politico). La gran quantità e varietà del “branding” vesuviano svela un immaginario collettivo ricco ed effervescente che, non da ultimo, rivela un particolare senso del rischio.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":64926414,"asset_id":7235657,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1232581,"first_name":"Giovanni","last_name":"Gugg","domain_name":"unina","page_name":"GiovanniGugg","display_name":"Giovanni Gugg","profile_url":"https://unina.academia.edu/GiovanniGugg?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1232581/1606762/37439699/s65_giovanni.gugg.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":863,"name":"Visual Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Studies?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":925,"name":"Visual Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Anthropology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":3116,"name":"Space and Place","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Space_and_Place?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":3225,"name":"Visual Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Culture?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true},{"id":3646,"name":"Social Representations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Representations?f_ri=78128"},{"id":5083,"name":"Logo Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Logo_Design?f_ri=78128"},{"id":5420,"name":"Anthropology of space","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology_of_space?f_ri=78128"},{"id":6519,"name":"Cultural Landscapes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Landscapes?f_ri=78128"},{"id":6748,"name":"Sociology of Risk","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Risk?f_ri=78128"},{"id":12200,"name":"Sense of Place","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sense_of_Place?f_ri=78128"},{"id":14962,"name":"Brand Image","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brand_Image?f_ri=78128"},{"id":22831,"name":"Landscape","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape?f_ri=78128"},{"id":23735,"name":"Branding","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Branding?f_ri=78128"},{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_531246 coauthored" data-work_id="531246" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/531246/G_F_De_Simone_A_Perrotta_C_Scarpati_A_De_Simone_R_T_Macfarlane_Episodi_vulcanici_e_vulcanoclastici_V_XVII_secolo_che_hanno_sepolto_un_edificio_romano_a_Pollena_Trocchia_Italia_Il_Quaternario_22_1_2009_53_60_ISSN_0394_3356_">G.F. De Simone, A. Perrotta, C. Scarpati, A. De Simone, R.T. Macfarlane, &quot;Episodi vulcanici e vulcanoclastici (V-XVII secolo) che hanno sepolto un edificio romano a Pollena Trocchia (Italia)&quot;, Il Quaternario 22.1 (2009): 53-60 [ISSN: 0394-3356]</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The north slope of the Somma-Vesuvius complex is archaeologically still little known. Archaeological and volcanologic field research at a site in the town of Pollena Trocchia offers new data for understanding the burying process of the AD... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_531246" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The north slope of the Somma-Vesuvius complex is archaeologically still little known. Archaeological and volcanologic field research at a site in the town of Pollena Trocchia offers new data for understanding the burying process of the AD 472 eruption and following eruptive events. So far seven rooms of a Roman building have been brought to light, which probably date to the 2nd/3rd century AD. The building consists of two storeys. The floors and the collapse of peripheral walls are the only remains of the upper floor. The lower storey was already severely damaged and spoliated before the AD 472 Vesuvian eruption which buried it. The exposed burial sequence is constituted by 7 stratigraphic units interlayered with paleosoils. Four units are exclusively composed of pyroclastic deposits deposi- ted during an explosive eruption. Three units are formed by volcanoclastic debris deposited during either the final phases of the erup- tion or sometime afterwards. The stratigraphic and lithological features, and the archaeological evidence correlate some of these strati- graphic units with known Vesuvian eruptions. In particular, the thick basal sequence that buried most of the building is associated with the reworking of pyroclastic deposits on the north side of the volcano during the last phases of the AD 472 eruption. The structures placed on top of the volcanoclastic deposit testify to a later phase of life, which was quickly interrupted by a subsequent eruption (pro- bably that of AD 512). The whole area was subsequently completely abandoned and covered by volcanoclastic and volcanic debris throughout the following centuries. The stratigraphic sequence attests the impact of secondary events (lahars) as the main cause of destruction and burial of the Roman building.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/531246" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="71c70370c5c3775ece569b87c37910fe" rel="nofollow" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:2607491,&quot;asset_id&quot;:531246,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;always_allow_download&quot;:false,&quot;track&quot;:null,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;work_strip&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null,&quot;hide_modal&quot;:null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/2607491/download_file?st=MTc0MDE2MDA4Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by&nbsp;<span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="326122" href="https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone">Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="326122" type="text/json">{"id":326122,"first_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando","last_name":"De Simone","domain_name":"oxford","page_name":"GirolamoFDeSimone","display_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone","profile_url":"https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/326122/98697/15378490/s65_girolamo_ferdinando.de_simone.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text">&nbsp;and&nbsp;<span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-531246">+2</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-531246"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://na.academia.edu/AntonioDeSimone">Antonio De Simone</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://byu.academia.edu/RogerMacfarlane">Roger Macfarlane</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-531246'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-531246').html(); 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container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_531246 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="531246"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 531246; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=531246]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_531246").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_531246").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="531246"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1370" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Volcanology">Volcanology</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="1370" type="text/json">{"id":1370,"name":"Volcanology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Volcanology?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8327" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_">Pompeii (Archaeology)</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="8327" type="text/json">{"id":8327,"name":"Pompeii (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pompeii_Archaeology_?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="74891" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lahars">Lahars</a>,&nbsp;<script data-card-contents-for-ri="74891" type="text/json">{"id":74891,"name":"Lahars","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lahars?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="78128" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius">Vesuvius</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="78128" type="text/json">{"id":78128,"name":"Vesuvius","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vesuvius?f_ri=78128","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=531246]'), work: {"id":531246,"title":"G.F. De Simone, A. Perrotta, C. Scarpati, A. De Simone, R.T. Macfarlane, \"Episodi vulcanici e vulcanoclastici (V-XVII secolo) che hanno sepolto un edificio romano a Pollena Trocchia (Italia)\", Il Quaternario 22.1 (2009): 53-60 [ISSN: 0394-3356]","created_at":"2011-04-15T14:02:30.514-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/531246/G_F_De_Simone_A_Perrotta_C_Scarpati_A_De_Simone_R_T_Macfarlane_Episodi_vulcanici_e_vulcanoclastici_V_XVII_secolo_che_hanno_sepolto_un_edificio_romano_a_Pollena_Trocchia_Italia_Il_Quaternario_22_1_2009_53_60_ISSN_0394_3356_?f_ri=78128","dom_id":"work_531246","summary":"The north slope of the Somma-Vesuvius complex is archaeologically still little known. Archaeological and volcanologic field research at a site in the town of Pollena Trocchia offers new data for understanding the burying process of the AD 472 eruption and following eruptive events. So far seven rooms of a Roman building have been brought to light, which probably date to the 2nd/3rd century AD. The building consists of two storeys. The floors and the collapse of peripheral walls are the only remains of the upper floor. The lower storey was already severely damaged and spoliated before the AD 472 Vesuvian eruption which buried it. The exposed burial sequence is constituted by 7 stratigraphic units interlayered with paleosoils. Four units are exclusively composed of pyroclastic deposits deposi- ted during an explosive eruption. Three units are formed by volcanoclastic debris deposited during either the final phases of the erup- tion or sometime afterwards. The stratigraphic and lithological features, and the archaeological evidence correlate some of these strati- graphic units with known Vesuvian eruptions. In particular, the thick basal sequence that buried most of the building is associated with the reworking of pyroclastic deposits on the north side of the volcano during the last phases of the AD 472 eruption. The structures placed on top of the volcanoclastic deposit testify to a later phase of life, which was quickly interrupted by a subsequent eruption (pro- bably that of AD 512). The whole area was subsequently completely abandoned and covered by volcanoclastic and volcanic debris throughout the following centuries. The stratigraphic sequence attests the impact of secondary events (lahars) as the main cause of destruction and burial of the Roman building.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":2607491,"asset_id":531246,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":326122,"first_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando","last_name":"De Simone","domain_name":"oxford","page_name":"GirolamoFDeSimone","display_name":"Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone","profile_url":"https://oxford.academia.edu/GirolamoFDeSimone?f_ri=78128","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/326122/98697/15378490/s65_girolamo_ferdinando.de_simone.jpg"},{"id":1124089,"first_name":"Antonio","last_name":"De Simone","domain_name":"na","page_name":"AntonioDeSimone","display_name":"Antonio De 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