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List of national parks of the United States - Wikipedia

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id="toc-National_parks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Parks_by_state_or_territory" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parks_by_state_or_territory"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Parks by state or territory</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parks_by_state_or_territory-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>References</span> </div> 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> <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">List of national parks of the United States</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 41 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasionale_parke_van_die_Verenigde_State" title="Nasionale parke van die Verenigde State – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nasionale parke van die Verenigde State" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="قائمة حدائق الولايات المتحدة الوطنية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قائمة حدائق الولايات المتحدة الوطنية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az badge-Q17506997 badge-featuredlist mw-list-item" title="featured list badge"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/AB%C5%9E_milli_parklar%C4%B1n%C4%B1n_siyah%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="ABŞ milli parklarının siyahısı – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="ABŞ milli parklarının siyahısı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lis_taman_nasional_ring_Am%C3%A9rika_Serikat" title="Lis taman nasional ring Amérika Serikat – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Lis taman nasional ring Amérika Serikat" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%A9" title="Национални паркове в САЩ – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Национални паркове в САЩ" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_parky_ve_Spojen%C3%BDch_st%C3%A1tech_americk%C3%BDch" title="Národní parky ve Spojených státech amerických – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Národní parky ve Spojených státech amerických" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalparker_i_USA" title="Nationalparker i USA – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nationalparker i USA" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17506997 badge-featuredlist mw-list-item" title="featured list badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalparks_in_den_Vereinigten_Staaten" title="Nationalparks in den Vereinigten Staaten – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nationalparks in den Vereinigten Staaten" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameerika_%C3%9Chendriikide_rahvusparkide_loend" title="Ameerika Ühendriikide rahvusparkide loend – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ameerika Ühendriikide rahvusparkide loend" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anexo:Parques_nacionales_de_Estados_Unidos" title="Anexo:Parques nacionales de Estados Unidos – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Anexo:Parques nacionales de Estados Unidos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naciaj_parkoj_de_Usono" title="Naciaj parkoj de Usono – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Naciaj parkoj de Usono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA" title="فهرست پارک‌های ملی آمریکا بر پایه ایالت – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فهرست پارک‌های ملی آمریکا بر پایه ایالت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tj%C3%B3%C3%B0arlundir_%C3%AD_USA" title="Tjóðarlundir í USA – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Tjóðarlundir í USA" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_parcs_nationaux_des_%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Liste des parcs nationaux des États-Unis – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Liste des parcs nationaux des États-Unis" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%AD%EB%A6%BD%EA%B3%B5%EC%9B%90" title="미국의 국립공원 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미국의 국립공원" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacionalni_parkovi_Sjedinjenih_Ameri%C4%8Dkih_Dr%C5%BEava" title="Nacionalni parkovi Sjedinjenih Američkih Država – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nacionalni parkovi Sjedinjenih Američkih Država" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daftar_taman_nasional_di_Amerika_Serikat" title="Daftar taman nasional di Amerika Serikat – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Daftar taman nasional di Amerika Serikat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listi_yfir_%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0gar%C3%B0a_%C3%AD_Bandar%C3%ADkjunum" title="Listi yfir þjóðgarða í Bandaríkjunum – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Listi yfir þjóðgarða í Bandaríkjunum" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parchi_nazionali_degli_Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Parchi nazionali degli Stati Uniti d&#039;America – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Parchi nazionali degli Stati Uniti d&#039;America" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA" title="הפארקים הלאומיים של ארצות הברית – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הפארקים הלאומיים של ארצות הברית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A8-%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="აშშ-ის ეროვნული პარკები – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აშშ-ის ეროვნული პარკები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%85ra%C5%A1as:JAV_nacionaliniai_parkai" title="Sąrašas:JAV nacionaliniai parkai – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sąrašas:JAV nacionaliniai parkai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az_Amerikai_Egyes%C3%BClt_%C3%81llamok_nemzeti_parkjai" title="Az Amerikai Egyesült Államok nemzeti parkjai – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Az Amerikai Egyesült Államok nemzeti parkjai" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%90%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE" title="അമേരിക്കൻ ഐക്യനാടുകളിലെ ദേശീയോദ്യാനങ്ങൾ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അമേരിക്കൻ ഐക്യനാടുകളിലെ ദേശീയോദ്യാനങ്ങൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lijst_van_nationale_parken_in_de_Verenigde_Staten" title="Lijst van nationale parken in de Verenigde Staten – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lijst van nationale parken in de Verenigde Staten" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB%E5%90%88%E8%A1%86%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92" title="アメリカ合衆国国立公園 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アメリカ合衆国国立公園" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17506997 badge-featuredlist mw-list-item" title="featured list badge"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_over_nasjonalparker_i_USA" title="Liste over nasjonalparker i USA – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Liste over nasjonalparker i USA" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parki_narodowe_w_Stanach_Zjednoczonych" title="Parki narodowe w Stanach Zjednoczonych – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Parki narodowe w Stanach Zjednoczonych" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hukllachasqa_Amirika_Suyukunapi_mama_llaqta_parkikuna" title="Hukllachasqa Amirika Suyukunapi mama llaqta parkikuna – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hukllachasqa Amirika Suyukunapi mama llaqta parkikuna" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90" title="Список национальных парков, национальных заповедников и национальных монументов США – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Список национальных парков, национальных заповедников и национальных монументов США" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:National_parks_of_the_United_States_map" title="සැකිල්ල:National parks of the United States map – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සැකිල්ල:National parks of the United States map" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States" title="List of national parks of the United States – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="List of national parks of the United States" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoznam_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%BDch_parkov_v_USA" title="Zoznam národných parkov v USA – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Zoznam národných parkov v USA" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%94" title="Национални паркови САД – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Национални паркови САД" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacionalni_parkovi_Sjedinjenih_Ameri%C4%8Dkih_Dr%C5%BEava" title="Nacionalni parkovi Sjedinjenih Američkih 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-featured-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_lists" title="This is a featured list. 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Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/20px-Cscr-featured.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/30px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/40px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="443" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RNS_Yellowstone_13399u.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/RNS_Yellowstone_13399u.jpg/170px-RNS_Yellowstone_13399u.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/RNS_Yellowstone_13399u.jpg/255px-RNS_Yellowstone_13399u.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/RNS_Yellowstone_13399u.jpg/340px-RNS_Yellowstone_13399u.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2030" data-file-height="2754" /></a><figcaption>1938 poster promoting <a href="/wiki/Yellowstone_National_Park" title="Yellowstone National Park">Yellowstone National Park</a>, the first <a href="/wiki/National_park" title="National park">national park</a> in the world</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-kartographer-container thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width: 400px;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme" style="width: 400px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="400" data-height="200" data-zoom="3" data-lat="37" data-lon="-98" data-overlays="[&quot;_c64c3bcb96ed93168e4c8f95ce3e180dc7af7699&quot;]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/3/37/-98/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,3,37,-98,400x200.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;revid=1273991041&amp;groups=_c64c3bcb96ed93168e4c8f95ce3e180dc7af7699" width="400" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,3,37,-98,400x200@2x.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;revid=1273991041&amp;groups=_c64c3bcb96ed93168e4c8f95ce3e180dc7af7699 2x" alt="Map" /></a><div class="thumbcaption">Interactive map (possibly incomplete) of the National Parks of the United States.</div></div></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> has 63 <a href="/wiki/National_park" title="National park">national parks</a>, which are <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">congressionally</a> designated <a href="/wiki/Protected_area" title="Protected area">protected areas</a> operated by the <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a>, an agency of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_the_Interior" title="United States Department of the Interior">Department of the Interior</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NPSAboutus_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NPSAboutus-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> National parks are designated for their natural beauty, unique geological features, diverse ecosystems, and recreational opportunities, typically "because of some outstanding scenic feature or natural phenomena."<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While legislatively all <a href="/wiki/List_of_the_United_States_National_Park_System_official_units" title="List of the United States National Park System official units">units of the National Park System</a> are considered equal with the same mission, national parks are generally larger and more of a destination, and hunting and extractive activities are prohibited.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/List_of_national_monuments_of_the_United_States" title="List of national monuments of the United States">National monuments</a>, on the other hand, are also frequently protected for their historical or archaeological significance. Eight national parks (including six in <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a>) are paired with a <a href="/wiki/National_preserve" title="National preserve">national preserve</a>, areas with different levels of protection that are administered together but considered separate <a href="/wiki/List_of_the_United_States_National_Park_System_official_units" title="List of the United States National Park System official units">units</a> and whose areas are not included in the figures below. The 433 units of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_areas_in_the_United_States_National_Park_System" title="List of areas in the United States National Park System">National Park System</a> can be broadly referred to as national parks, but most have other formal designations.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A bill creating the first national park, <a href="/wiki/Yellowstone_National_Park" title="Yellowstone National Park">Yellowstone</a>, was signed into law by President <a href="/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant" title="Ulysses S. Grant">Ulysses S. Grant</a> in 1872, followed by <a href="/wiki/Mackinac_National_Park" title="Mackinac National Park">Mackinac National Park</a> in 1875 (decommissioned in 1895), and then <a href="/wiki/Rock_Creek_Park" title="Rock Creek Park">Rock Creek Park</a> (later merged into <a href="/wiki/National_Capital_Parks" title="National Capital Parks">National Capital Parks</a>), <a href="/wiki/Sequoia_National_Park" title="Sequoia National Park">Sequoia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yosemite_National_Park" title="Yosemite National Park">Yosemite</a> in 1890. The <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service_Organic_Act" title="National Park Service Organic Act">Organic Act</a> of 1916 created the National Park Service "to conserve the scenery and the natural and historic objects and wildlife therein, and to provide for the enjoyment of the same in such manner and by such means as will leave them unimpaired for the enjoyment of future generations."<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Many current national parks had been previously protected as <a href="/wiki/National_monument_(United_States)" title="National monument (United States)">national monuments</a> by the president under the <a href="/wiki/Antiquities_Act" title="Antiquities Act">Antiquities Act</a> or as other designations created by Congress before being redesignated by Congress; the newest national park is <a href="/wiki/New_River_Gorge_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="New River Gorge National Park and Preserve">New River Gorge</a>, previously a National River, and the most recent entirely new park is <a href="/wiki/National_Park_of_American_Samoa" title="National Park of American Samoa">National Park of American Samoa</a>. A few former national parks are <a href="/wiki/List_of_areas_in_the_United_States_National_Park_System#Former_national_parks" title="List of areas in the United States National Park System">no longer designated as such</a>, or have been disbanded. Fourteen national parks are designated <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Sites</a> (WHS),<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and 21 national parks are named UNESCO <a href="/wiki/Man_and_the_Biosphere_Programme#Biosphere_reserves" title="Man and the Biosphere Programme">Biosphere Reserves</a> (BR),<sup id="cite_ref-biores_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-biores-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with eight national parks in both programs. </p><p>Thirty states have national parks, as do the <a href="/wiki/Territories_of_the_United_States" title="Territories of the United States">territories</a> of <a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">American Samoa</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="United States Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a>. The state with the most national parks is <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> with nine, followed by <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a> with eight, <a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">Utah</a> with five, and <a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a> with four. The largest national park is <a href="/wiki/Wrangell%E2%80%93St._Elias_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Wrangell–St. Elias National Park and Preserve">Wrangell–St. Elias</a> in Alaska: at over 8&#160;million acres (32,375&#160;km<sup>2</sup>), it is larger than each of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_area" title="List of U.S. states and territories by area">nine smallest states</a>. The next three largest parks are also in Alaska. The smallest park is <a href="/wiki/Gateway_Arch_National_Park" title="Gateway Arch National Park">Gateway Arch National Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a>, at 192.83 acres (0.7804&#160;km<sup>2</sup>). The total area protected by national parks is approximately 52.4&#160;million acres (212,000&#160;km<sup>2</sup>), for an average of 833&#160;thousand acres (3,370&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) but a <a href="/wiki/Median" title="Median">median</a> of only 220&#160;thousand acres (890&#160;km<sup>2</sup>).<sup id="cite_ref-acreage_report_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-acreage_report-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The national parks set a visitation record in 2021, with more than 92 million visitors.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Great_Smoky_Mountains_National_Park" title="Great Smoky Mountains National Park">Great Smoky Mountains National Park</a> in North Carolina and Tennessee has been the most-visited park since 1944,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and had almost 13 million visitors in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In contrast, only about 9,500 people visited the remote <a href="/wiki/Gates_of_the_Arctic_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve">Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve</a> in Alaska in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="National_parks">National parks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: National parks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b>Map all coordinates using</b> <a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/osm4wiki/cgi-bin/wiki/wiki-osm.pl?project=en&amp;article=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States">OpenStreetMap</a> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="show links" data-collapsetext="Hide"> <p><b>Download coordinates as:</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/kmlexport?article=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States">KML</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://geoexport.toolforge.org/gpx?coprimary=all&amp;titles=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States">GPX (all coordinates)</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://geoexport.toolforge.org/gpx?coprimary=primary&amp;titles=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States">GPX (primary coordinates)</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://geoexport.toolforge.org/gpx?coprimary=secondary&amp;titles=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States">GPX (secondary coordinates)</a></li></ul> </div> </div></div></div> </div> <dl><dt>Legend</dt> <dd><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: solid 1px #AAAAAA;background-color:#cfecd2; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">&#42;</span></span>&#160;Green&#160;&#8211;&#32;UNESCO designated <a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_the_United_States" title="List of World Heritage Sites in the United States">World Heritage Sites</a> (WHS)</div></dd> <dd><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: solid 1px #AAAAAA;background-color:#cedff2; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">†</span></span>&#160;Blue&#160;&#8211;&#32;UNESCO designated <a href="/wiki/Man_and_the_Biosphere_Programme#Biosphere_reserves" title="Man and the Biosphere Programme">Biosphere Reserves</a> (BR)</div></dd> <dd><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: solid 1px #AAAAAA;background-color:#ddcef2; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">‡</span></span>&#160;Purple&#160;&#8211;&#32;parks designated in both UNESCO programs</div></dd></dl> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"> <caption>List of U.S. national parks </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Name </th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">Image </th> <th scope="col">Location </th> <th scope="col">Date established as park<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th scope="col">Area (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-acreage_report_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-acreage_report-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th scope="col">Recreation visitors (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">Description </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Acadia_National_Park" title="Acadia National Park">Acadia</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bass_Harbor_Lighthouse_b.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A white lighthouse" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Bass_Harbor_Lighthouse_b.jpg/200px-Bass_Harbor_Lighthouse_b.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Bass_Harbor_Lighthouse_b.jpg/300px-Bass_Harbor_Lighthouse_b.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Bass_Harbor_Lighthouse_b.jpg/400px-Bass_Harbor_Lighthouse_b.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3213" data-file-height="2142" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maine" title="Maine">Maine</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=44.35_N_68.21_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Acadia"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">44°21′N</span> <span class="longitude">68°13′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">44.35°N 68.21°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">44.35; -68.21</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Acadia</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001919-02-26-0000">February 26, 1919</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008198584910246159♠"></span>49,071.40 acres (198.6&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>3,970,260 </td> <td>Covering most of <a href="/wiki/Mount_Desert_Island" title="Mount Desert Island">Mount Desert Island</a> and other coastal islands, Acadia features the <a href="/wiki/Cadillac_Mountain" title="Cadillac Mountain">tallest mountain on the Atlantic coast of the United States</a>, granite peaks, ocean shoreline, woodlands, and lakes. There are freshwater, estuary, forest, and intertidal habitats.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/National_Park_of_American_Samoa" title="National Park of American Samoa">American Samoa</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ofu_Beach_American_Samoa_US_National_Park_Service.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A white sand beach and verdant peaks" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Ofu_Beach_American_Samoa_US_National_Park_Service.jpg/200px-Ofu_Beach_American_Samoa_US_National_Park_Service.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Ofu_Beach_American_Samoa_US_National_Park_Service.jpg/300px-Ofu_Beach_American_Samoa_US_National_Park_Service.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Ofu_Beach_American_Samoa_US_National_Park_Service.jpg/400px-Ofu_Beach_American_Samoa_US_National_Park_Service.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">American Samoa</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=14.25_S_170.68_W_type:landmark&amp;title=National+Park+of+American+Samoa"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">14°15′S</span> <span class="longitude">170°41′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">14.25°S 170.68°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-14.25; -170.68</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">National Park of American Samoa</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001988-10-31-0000">October 31, 1988</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7007334135580171374♠"></span>8,256.67 acres (33.4&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>12,135 </td> <td>The southernmost national park is on three Samoan islands in the South Pacific. It protects <a href="/wiki/Coral_reef" title="Coral reef">coral reefs</a>, rainforests, volcanic mountains, and white beaches. The area is also home to <a href="/wiki/Samoa_flying-fox" class="mw-redirect" title="Samoa flying-fox">flying foxes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brown_booby" title="Brown booby">brown boobies</a>, sea turtles, and 900 species of fish.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Arches_National_Park" title="Arches National Park">Arches</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Delicate_Arch_sunset.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Delicate Arch, an iconic natural arch" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Delicate_Arch_sunset.jpg/200px-Delicate_Arch_sunset.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Delicate_Arch_sunset.jpg/300px-Delicate_Arch_sunset.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Delicate_Arch_sunset.jpg/400px-Delicate_Arch_sunset.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="1584" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">Utah</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=38.68_N_109.57_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Arches"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°41′N</span> <span class="longitude">109°34′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.68°N 109.57°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.68; -109.57</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Arches</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001971-11-12-0000">November 12, 1971</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008310308822676081♠"></span>76,678.98 acres (310.3&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>1,460,652 </td> <td>This site features more than 2,000 <a href="/wiki/Natural_arch" title="Natural arch">natural sandstone arches</a>, with some of the most popular arches in the park being <a href="/wiki/Delicate_Arch" title="Delicate Arch">Delicate Arch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Landscape_Arch" title="Landscape Arch">Landscape Arch</a> and <a href="/wiki/Double_Arch_(Utah)" title="Double Arch (Utah)">Double Arch</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Millions of years of erosion have created these structures in a desert climate where the arid ground has life-sustaining <a href="/wiki/Biological_soil_crust" title="Biological soil crust">biological soil crusts</a> and potholes that serve as natural water-collecting basins. Other geologic formations include stone <a href="/wiki/Pinnacle_(geology)" title="Pinnacle (geology)">pinnacles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fin_(geology)" title="Fin (geology)">fins</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Balancing_rock" title="Balancing rock">balancing rocks</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Badlands_National_Park" title="Badlands National Park">Badlands</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MK00609_Badlands.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/MK00609_Badlands.jpg/200px-MK00609_Badlands.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/MK00609_Badlands.jpg/300px-MK00609_Badlands.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/MK00609_Badlands.jpg/400px-MK00609_Badlands.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2539" data-file-height="1693" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Dakota" title="South Dakota">South Dakota</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=43.75_N_102.5_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Badlands"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">43°45′N</span> <span class="longitude">102°30′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">43.75°N 102.50°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">43.75; -102.50</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Badlands</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001978-11-10-0000">November 10, 1978</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008982398434864749♠"></span>242,755.94 acres (982.4&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>1,006,809 </td> <td>The Badlands are a collection of <a href="/wiki/Butte" title="Butte">buttes</a>, pinnacles, spires, and <a href="/wiki/Mixed_grass_prairie" title="Mixed grass prairie">mixed-grass prairies</a> within the drainage basin of the <a href="/wiki/White_River_(Missouri_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="White River (Missouri River)">White River</a>, in southwestern South Dakota. They contain the largest known assemblage of late <a href="/wiki/Eocene" title="Eocene">Eocene</a> and <a href="/wiki/Oligocene" title="Oligocene">Oligocene</a> mammal fossils.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Wildlife includes <a href="/wiki/Bison" title="Bison">bison</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bighorn_sheep" title="Bighorn sheep">bighorn sheep</a>, <a href="/wiki/Black-footed_ferret" title="Black-footed ferret">black-footed ferrets</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Prairie_dog" title="Prairie dog">prairie dogs</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#cedff2"><a href="/wiki/Big_Bend_National_Park" title="Big Bend National Park">Big Bend</a> † </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:On_the_Border_(39960085292).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/On_the_Border_%2839960085292%29.jpg/200px-On_the_Border_%2839960085292%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/On_the_Border_%2839960085292%29.jpg/300px-On_the_Border_%2839960085292%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/On_the_Border_%2839960085292%29.jpg/400px-On_the_Border_%2839960085292%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5453" data-file-height="3587" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=29.25_N_103.25_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Big+Bend"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">29°15′N</span> <span class="longitude">103°15′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">29.25°N 103.25°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">29.25; -103.25</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Big Bend</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001944-06-12-0000">June 12, 1944</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009324219248177910♠"></span>801,163.21 acres (3,242.2&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>514,107 </td> <td>Named for the <a href="/wiki/Big_Bend,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Big Bend, Texas">prominent bend</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande" title="Rio Grande">Rio Grande</a> along the U.S.–Mexico border, this park encompasses a large and remote part of the <a href="/wiki/Chihuahuan_Desert" title="Chihuahuan Desert">Chihuahuan Desert</a>. Its main attraction is backcountry recreation in the arid <a href="/wiki/Chisos_Mountains" title="Chisos Mountains">Chisos Mountains</a> and in canyons along the river. A wide variety of <a href="/wiki/Cretaceous" title="Cretaceous">Cretaceous</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tertiary" title="Tertiary">Tertiary</a> fossils as well as cultural artifacts of Native Americans also exist within its borders.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Biscayne_National_Park" title="Biscayne National Park">Biscayne</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Biscayne_underwater_NPS1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Biscayne_underwater_NPS1.jpg/200px-Biscayne_underwater_NPS1.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Biscayne_underwater_NPS1.jpg/300px-Biscayne_underwater_NPS1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Biscayne_underwater_NPS1.jpg/400px-Biscayne_underwater_NPS1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=25.65_N_80.08_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Biscayne"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">25°39′N</span> <span class="longitude">80°05′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">25.65°N 80.08°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">25.65; -80.08</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Biscayne</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001980-06-28-0000">June 28, 1980</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008699989247393156♠"></span>172,971.11 acres (700.0&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>701,023 </td> <td>The central part of <a href="/wiki/Biscayne_Bay" title="Biscayne Bay">Biscayne Bay</a>, this mostly underwater park at the north end of the <a href="/wiki/Florida_Keys" title="Florida Keys">Florida Keys</a> has four interrelated marine ecosystems: <a href="/wiki/Mangrove" title="Mangrove">mangrove</a> forest, the Bay, the Keys, and coral reefs. Threatened animals include the <a href="/wiki/West_Indian_manatee" title="West Indian manatee">West Indian manatee</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_crocodile" title="American crocodile">American crocodile</a>, various sea turtles, and the <a href="/wiki/Peregrine_falcon" title="Peregrine falcon">peregrine falcon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Black_Canyon_of_the_Gunnison_National_Park" title="Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park">Black Canyon of the Gunnison</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Black_canyon_gunnison_Colorado.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Black_canyon_gunnison_Colorado.jpg/200px-Black_canyon_gunnison_Colorado.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Black_canyon_gunnison_Colorado.jpg/300px-Black_canyon_gunnison_Colorado.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Black_canyon_gunnison_Colorado.jpg/400px-Black_canyon_gunnison_Colorado.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=38.57_N_107.72_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Black+Canyon+of+the+Gunnison"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°34′N</span> <span class="longitude">107°43′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.57°N 107.72°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.57; -107.72</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Black Canyon of the Gunnison</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001999-10-21-0000">October 21, 1999</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008124561552715880♠"></span>30,779.83 acres (124.6&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>297,257 </td> <td>The park protects a quarter of the <a href="/wiki/Gunnison_River" title="Gunnison River">Gunnison River</a>, which slices sheer canyon walls from dark <a href="/wiki/Precambrian" title="Precambrian">Precambrian</a>-era rock. The canyon features some of the steepest cliffs and oldest rock in North America, and is a popular site for river rafting and rock climbing. The deep, narrow canyon is composed of <a href="/wiki/Gneiss" title="Gneiss">gneiss</a> and <a href="/wiki/Schist" title="Schist">schist</a>, which appears black when in shadow.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Bryce_Canyon_National_Park" title="Bryce Canyon National Park">Bryce Canyon</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Inspiration_Point_Bryce_Canyon_November_2018_panorama.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Panorama view from Inspiration Point" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Inspiration_Point_Bryce_Canyon_November_2018_panorama.jpg/200px-Inspiration_Point_Bryce_Canyon_November_2018_panorama.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Inspiration_Point_Bryce_Canyon_November_2018_panorama.jpg/300px-Inspiration_Point_Bryce_Canyon_November_2018_panorama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Inspiration_Point_Bryce_Canyon_November_2018_panorama.jpg/400px-Inspiration_Point_Bryce_Canyon_November_2018_panorama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="10000" data-file-height="6000" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">Utah</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=37.57_N_112.18_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Bryce+Canyon"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°34′N</span> <span class="longitude">112°11′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.57°N 112.18°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">37.57; -112.18</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Bryce Canyon</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001928-02-25-0000">February 25, 1928</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008145019423645217♠"></span>35,835.08 acres (145.0&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>2,354,660 </td> <td>Bryce Canyon is a geological <a href="/wiki/Amphitheater" class="mw-redirect" title="Amphitheater">amphitheater</a> on southern Utah's <a href="/wiki/Paunsaugunt_Plateau" title="Paunsaugunt Plateau">Paunsaugunt Plateau</a> with hundreds of tall, multicolored <a href="/wiki/Hoodoo_(geology)" title="Hoodoo (geology)">sandstone hoodoos</a> formed by erosion. The region was originally settled by Native Americans and later by <a href="/wiki/Mormon" class="mw-redirect" title="Mormon">Mormon</a> pioneers.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Canyonlands_National_Park" title="Canyonlands National Park">Canyonlands</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ekker_Butte_from_Green_River_Overlook.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Ekker_Butte_from_Green_River_Overlook.jpg/200px-Ekker_Butte_from_Green_River_Overlook.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Ekker_Butte_from_Green_River_Overlook.jpg/300px-Ekker_Butte_from_Green_River_Overlook.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Ekker_Butte_from_Green_River_Overlook.jpg/400px-Ekker_Butte_from_Green_River_Overlook.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5156" data-file-height="2680" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">Utah</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=38.2_N_109.93_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Canyonlands"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°12′N</span> <span class="longitude">109°56′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.2°N 109.93°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.2; -109.93</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Canyonlands</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001964-09-12-0000">September 12, 1964</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009136620994652380♠"></span>337,597.83 acres (1,366.2&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>779,147 </td> <td>This landscape was eroded into a maze of canyons, buttes, and mesas by the combined efforts of the <a href="/wiki/Colorado_River" title="Colorado River">Colorado River</a>, <a href="/wiki/Green_River_(Colorado_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="Green River (Colorado River)">Green River</a>, and their <a href="/wiki/Tributaries" class="mw-redirect" title="Tributaries">tributaries</a>, which divide the park into three districts. The park contains thousands of rock pinnacles and arches, as well as artifacts from <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Pueblo_peoples" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Pueblo peoples">Ancient Pueblo peoples</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Capitol_Reef_National_Park" title="Capitol Reef National Park">Capitol Reef</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Capitol_Reef_National_Park.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Cassidy Arch at Capitol Reef" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Capitol_Reef_National_Park.jpg/200px-Capitol_Reef_National_Park.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Capitol_Reef_National_Park.jpg/300px-Capitol_Reef_National_Park.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Capitol_Reef_National_Park.jpg/400px-Capitol_Reef_National_Park.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2694" data-file-height="1887" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">Utah</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=38.2_N_111.17_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Capitol+Reef"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°12′N</span> <span class="longitude">111°10′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.20°N 111.17°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.20; -111.17</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Capitol Reef</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001971-12-18-0000">December 18, 1971</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008978952779432460♠"></span>241,904.50 acres (979.0&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>1,227,608 </td> <td>The park's <a href="/wiki/Waterpocket_Fold" title="Waterpocket Fold">Waterpocket Fold</a> is a 100-mile (160&#160;km) <a href="/wiki/Monocline" title="Monocline">monocline</a> that exhibits the earth's diverse geologic layers. Other natural features include monoliths, eroded buttes, and sandstone domes, including one shaped like the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Capitol" title="United States Capitol">United States Capitol</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#cfecd2"><a href="/wiki/Carlsbad_Caverns_National_Park" title="Carlsbad Caverns National Park">Carlsbad Caverns</a> * </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carlsbad_Interior_Formations.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Carlsbad_Interior_Formations.jpg/200px-Carlsbad_Interior_Formations.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Carlsbad_Interior_Formations.jpg/300px-Carlsbad_Interior_Formations.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Carlsbad_Interior_Formations.jpg/400px-Carlsbad_Interior_Formations.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="546" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=32.17_N_104.44_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Carlsbad+Caverns"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">32°10′N</span> <span class="longitude">104°26′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">32.17°N 104.44°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">32.17; -104.44</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Carlsbad Caverns</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001930-05-14-0000">May 14, 1930</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008189257108535348♠"></span>46,766.45 acres (189.3&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>390,932 </td> <td>Carlsbad Caverns has 117 caves, the longest of which is over 120 miles (190&#160;km) long. The Big Room is almost 4,000 feet (1,200&#160;m) long, and the caves are home to over 400,000 <a href="/wiki/Mexican_free-tailed_bat" title="Mexican free-tailed bat">Mexican free-tailed bats</a> and sixteen other species. Above ground are the <a href="/wiki/Chihuahuan_Desert" title="Chihuahuan Desert">Chihuahuan Desert</a> and Rattlesnake Springs.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (WHS)<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#cedff2"><a href="/wiki/Channel_Islands_National_Park" title="Channel Islands National Park">Channel Islands</a> † </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Santa_Cruz_Island_CA_DSC_4323_ad.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Santa_Cruz_Island_CA_DSC_4323_ad.JPG/200px-Santa_Cruz_Island_CA_DSC_4323_ad.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Santa_Cruz_Island_CA_DSC_4323_ad.JPG/300px-Santa_Cruz_Island_CA_DSC_4323_ad.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Santa_Cruz_Island_CA_DSC_4323_ad.JPG/400px-Santa_Cruz_Island_CA_DSC_4323_ad.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=34.01_N_119.42_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Channel+Islands"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°01′N</span> <span class="longitude">119°25′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.01°N 119.42°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">34.01; -119.42</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Channel Islands</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001980-03-05-0000">March 5, 1980</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009100993753563056♠"></span>249,561.00 acres (1,009.9&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>323,245 </td> <td>Five of the eight <a href="/wiki/Channel_Islands_of_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Channel Islands of California">Channel Islands</a> are protected, with half of the park's area underwater. The islands have a unique Mediterranean ecosystem originally settled by the <a href="/wiki/Chumash_people" title="Chumash people">Chumash people</a>. They are home to over 2,000 species of land plants and animals, 145 endemic to them, including the <a href="/wiki/Island_fox" title="Island fox">island fox</a>. Ferry services offer transportation to the islands from the mainland.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#cedff2"><a href="/wiki/Congaree_National_Park" title="Congaree National Park">Congaree</a> † </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Baldcypress_(Taxodium_distichum)_on_Congaree_National_Park_Low_Boardwalk_trail.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Cyprus trees along a creek" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Baldcypress_%28Taxodium_distichum%29_on_Congaree_National_Park_Low_Boardwalk_trail.jpg/200px-Baldcypress_%28Taxodium_distichum%29_on_Congaree_National_Park_Low_Boardwalk_trail.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Baldcypress_%28Taxodium_distichum%29_on_Congaree_National_Park_Low_Boardwalk_trail.jpg/300px-Baldcypress_%28Taxodium_distichum%29_on_Congaree_National_Park_Low_Boardwalk_trail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Baldcypress_%28Taxodium_distichum%29_on_Congaree_National_Park_Low_Boardwalk_trail.jpg/400px-Baldcypress_%28Taxodium_distichum%29_on_Congaree_National_Park_Low_Boardwalk_trail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina">South Carolina</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=33.78_N_80.78_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Congaree"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°47′N</span> <span class="longitude">80°47′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.78°N 80.78°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">33.78; -80.78</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Congaree</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002003-11-10-0000">November 10, 2003</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008108021119740554♠"></span>26,692.60 acres (108.0&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>204,522 </td> <td>On the <a href="/wiki/Congaree_River" title="Congaree River">Congaree River</a>, this park is the largest portion of <a href="/wiki/Old-growth" class="mw-redirect" title="Old-growth">old-growth</a> floodplain forest left in North America. Some of the trees are the tallest in the eastern United States. An elevated walkway called the Boardwalk Loop guides visitors through the swamp.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Crater_Lake_National_Park" title="Crater Lake National Park">Crater Lake</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aerial_Crater_Lake_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Aerial view of Crater Lake" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Aerial_Crater_Lake_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Aerial_Crater_Lake_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Aerial_Crater_Lake_%28cropped%29.jpg/300px-Aerial_Crater_Lake_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Aerial_Crater_Lake_%28cropped%29.jpg/400px-Aerial_Crater_Lake_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=42.94_N_122.1_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Crater+Lake"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">42°56′N</span> <span class="longitude">122°06′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">42.94°N 122.1°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">42.94; -122.1</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Crater Lake</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001902-05-22-0000">May 22, 1902</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008741481423480638♠"></span>183,224.05 acres (741.5&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>527,259 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Crater_Lake" title="Crater Lake">Crater Lake</a> lies in the caldera of an ancient volcano called <a href="/wiki/Mount_Mazama" title="Mount Mazama">Mount Mazama</a> that collapsed 7,700 years ago. The lake is the deepest in the United States and is noted for its vivid blue color and <a href="/wiki/Water_clarity" title="Water clarity">water clarity</a>. <a href="/wiki/Wizard_Island" title="Wizard Island">Wizard Island</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Phantom_Ship_(island)" title="Phantom Ship (island)">Phantom Ship</a> are more recent volcanic formations within the caldera. As the lake has no inlets or outlets, it is replenished only by precipitation.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Cuyahoga_Valley_National_Park" title="Cuyahoga Valley National Park">Cuyahoga Valley</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cuyahoga_Valley_National_Park_20.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Cuyahoga_Valley_National_Park_20.jpg/200px-Cuyahoga_Valley_National_Park_20.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Cuyahoga_Valley_National_Park_20.jpg/300px-Cuyahoga_Valley_National_Park_20.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Cuyahoga_Valley_National_Park_20.jpg/400px-Cuyahoga_Valley_National_Park_20.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=41.24_N_81.55_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Cuyahoga+Valley"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°14′N</span> <span class="longitude">81°33′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.24°N 81.55°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">41.24; -81.55</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Cuyahoga Valley</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002000-10-11-0000">October 11, 2000</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008131813762236206♠"></span>32,571.89 acres (131.8&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>2,913,312 </td> <td>This park along the <a href="/wiki/Cuyahoga_River" title="Cuyahoga River">Cuyahoga River</a> has waterfalls, hills, trails, and exhibits on early rural living. The Ohio and Erie Canal Towpath Trail follows the <a href="/wiki/Ohio_and_Erie_Canal" title="Ohio and Erie Canal">Ohio and Erie Canal</a>, where mules towed canal boats. The park has numerous historic homes, bridges, and structures,<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and also offers a scenic train ride.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#cedff2"><a href="/wiki/Death_Valley_National_Park" title="Death Valley National Park">Death Valley</a> † </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Isolated_Desert.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Sand dunes and rocky peaks" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Isolated_Desert.jpg/200px-Isolated_Desert.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Isolated_Desert.jpg/300px-Isolated_Desert.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Isolated_Desert.jpg/400px-Isolated_Desert.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=36.24_N_116.82_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Death+Valley"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">36°14′N</span> <span class="longitude">116°49′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">36.24°N 116.82°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">36.24; -116.82</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Death Valley</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001994-10-31-0000">October 31, 1994</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7010137932877453455♠"></span>3,408,395.63 acres (13,793.3&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>1,128,862 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Death_Valley" title="Death Valley">Death Valley</a> is the hottest, lowest, and driest place in the United States, with daytime temperatures that have exceeded 130&#160;°F (54&#160;°C). The park protects <a href="/wiki/Badwater_Basin" title="Badwater Basin">Badwater Basin</a> and its vast salt flats at the lowest elevation in North America, −282&#160;ft (−86&#160;m),<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This geologic <a href="/wiki/Graben" title="Graben">graben</a> <a href="/wiki/Places_of_interest_in_the_Death_Valley_area" title="Places of interest in the Death Valley area">also protects</a> numerous canyons, badlands, sand dunes, mountain ranges, historic mines, springs, and more than 1,000 species of plants that grow.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-dvjt_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dvjt-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#cedff2"><a href="/wiki/Denali_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Denali National Park and Preserve">Denali</a> † </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wonder_Lake_and_Denali.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="View of Denali from Wonder Lake" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wonder_Lake_and_Denali.jpg/200px-Wonder_Lake_and_Denali.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wonder_Lake_and_Denali.jpg/300px-Wonder_Lake_and_Denali.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wonder_Lake_and_Denali.jpg/400px-Wonder_Lake_and_Denali.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2824" data-file-height="2176" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=63.33_N_150.5_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Denali"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">63°20′N</span> <span class="longitude">150°30′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">63.33°N 150.50°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">63.33; -150.50</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Denali</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001917-02-26-0000">February 26, 1917</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7010191857867758738♠"></span>4,740,911.16 acres (19,185.8&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>427,562 </td> <td>Centered on <a href="/wiki/Denali" title="Denali">Denali</a>, the tallest and most prominent mountain in North America, the park is serviced by a single road leading to Wonder Lake, most of which can only be accessed via scheduled tour buses. Denali and other peaks of the <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Range" title="Alaska Range">Alaska Range</a> are covered with long glaciers and boreal forest. Wildlife includes <a href="/wiki/Grizzly_bear" title="Grizzly bear">grizzly bears</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dall_sheep" title="Dall sheep">Dall sheep</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moose" title="Moose">moose</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caribou" class="mw-redirect" title="Caribou">caribou</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Interior_Alaskan_wolf" title="Interior Alaskan wolf">wolves</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#cedff2"><a href="/wiki/Dry_Tortugas_National_Park" title="Dry Tortugas National Park">Dry Tortugas</a> † </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fort-Jefferson_Dry-Tortugas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Aerial view of Fort Jefferson" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Fort-Jefferson_Dry-Tortugas.jpg/200px-Fort-Jefferson_Dry-Tortugas.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Fort-Jefferson_Dry-Tortugas.jpg/300px-Fort-Jefferson_Dry-Tortugas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Fort-Jefferson_Dry-Tortugas.jpg/400px-Fort-Jefferson_Dry-Tortugas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="796" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=24.63_N_82.87_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Dry+Tortugas"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">24°38′N</span> <span class="longitude">82°52′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">24.63°N 82.87°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">24.63; -82.87</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Dry Tortugas</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001992-10-26-0000">October 26, 1992</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008261836547694115♠"></span>64,701.22 acres (261.8&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>78,488 </td> <td>The islands of the <a href="/wiki/Dry_Tortugas" class="mw-redirect" title="Dry Tortugas">Dry Tortugas</a>, at the westernmost end of the Florida Keys, are the site of <a href="/wiki/Fort_Jefferson_(Florida)" title="Fort Jefferson (Florida)">Fort Jefferson</a>, a <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">Civil War</a>-era fort that is the largest <a href="/wiki/Masonry" title="Masonry">masonry</a> structure in the Americas. The park is home to undisturbed coral reefs and shipwrecks, and is only accessible by plane or boat.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-evdt_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-evdt-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#ddcef2"><a href="/wiki/Everglades_National_Park" title="Everglades National Park">Everglades</a> ‡ </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sunset_over_the_River_of_Grass,_NPSphoto,_G.Gardner_(9255157507).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Sunset_over_the_River_of_Grass%2C_NPSphoto%2C_G.Gardner_%289255157507%29.jpg/200px-Sunset_over_the_River_of_Grass%2C_NPSphoto%2C_G.Gardner_%289255157507%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Sunset_over_the_River_of_Grass%2C_NPSphoto%2C_G.Gardner_%289255157507%29.jpg/300px-Sunset_over_the_River_of_Grass%2C_NPSphoto%2C_G.Gardner_%289255157507%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Sunset_over_the_River_of_Grass%2C_NPSphoto%2C_G.Gardner_%289255157507%29.jpg/400px-Sunset_over_the_River_of_Grass%2C_NPSphoto%2C_G.Gardner_%289255157507%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4896" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=25.32_N_80.93_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Everglades"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">25°19′N</span> <span class="longitude">80°56′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">25.32°N 80.93°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">25.32; -80.93</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Everglades</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001934-05-30-0000">May 30, 1934</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009610645774301157♠"></span>1,508,938.57 acres (6,106.5&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>1,155,193 </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Everglades" title="Everglades">Everglades</a> are the largest tropical wilderness in the United States. This <a href="/wiki/Mangrove" title="Mangrove">mangrove</a> and tropical rainforest ecosystem and marine estuary is home to 36 protected species, including the <a href="/wiki/Florida_panther" title="Florida panther">Florida panther</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_crocodile" title="American crocodile">American crocodile</a>, and <a href="/wiki/West_Indian_manatee" title="West Indian manatee">West Indian manatee</a>. Some areas have been drained and developed; restoration projects aim to restore the ecology.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (WHS)<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-evdt_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-evdt-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Gates_of_the_Arctic_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve">Gates of the Arctic</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Remote_river_in_Gates_of_the_Arctic_(16524035298).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="View of the winding Alatna River" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Remote_river_in_Gates_of_the_Arctic_%2816524035298%29.jpg/200px-Remote_river_in_Gates_of_the_Arctic_%2816524035298%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Remote_river_in_Gates_of_the_Arctic_%2816524035298%29.jpg/300px-Remote_river_in_Gates_of_the_Arctic_%2816524035298%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Remote_river_in_Gates_of_the_Arctic_%2816524035298%29.jpg/400px-Remote_river_in_Gates_of_the_Arctic_%2816524035298%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3493" data-file-height="2331" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=67.78_N_153.3_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Gates+of+the+Arctic"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">67°47′N</span> <span class="longitude">153°18′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">67.78°N 153.30°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">67.78; -153.30</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Gates of the Arctic</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001980-12-02-0000">December 2, 1980</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7010304481327170114♠"></span>7,523,897.45 acres (30,448.1&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>9,457 </td> <td>The country's northernmost park protects an expanse of pure wilderness in Alaska's <a href="/wiki/Brooks_Range" title="Brooks Range">Brooks Range</a> and has no park facilities. The land is home to <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Natives" title="Alaska Natives">Alaska Natives</a> who have relied on the land and <a href="/wiki/Porcupine_caribou" title="Porcupine caribou">caribou</a> for 11,000 years.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Gateway_Arch_National_Park" title="Gateway Arch National Park">Gateway Arch</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Louis_night_expblend.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Night view of St Louis and the Gateway Arch" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/St_Louis_night_expblend.jpg/200px-St_Louis_night_expblend.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/St_Louis_night_expblend.jpg/300px-St_Louis_night_expblend.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/St_Louis_night_expblend.jpg/400px-St_Louis_night_expblend.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1929" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=38.63_N_90.19_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Gateway+Arch"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°38′N</span> <span class="longitude">90°11′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.63°N 90.19°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.63; -90.19</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Gateway Arch</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002018-02-22-0000">February 22, 2018</span><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7005780355323931392♠"></span>192.83 acres (0.8&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>1,618,774 </td> <td>The Gateway Arch is a 630-foot (192&#160;m) (both high and wide) <a href="/wiki/Catenary" title="Catenary">catenary</a> arch built in the 1960s to commemorate the <a href="/wiki/Lewis_and_Clark_Expedition" title="Lewis and Clark Expedition">Lewis and Clark Expedition</a>, initiated by <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a>, and the subsequent <a href="/wiki/United_States_territorial_acquisitions" class="mw-redirect" title="United States territorial acquisitions">westward expansion</a> of the country. The nearby <a href="/wiki/Old_Courthouse_(St._Louis)" title="Old Courthouse (St. Louis)">Old Courthouse</a>, across a <a href="/wiki/Greenway_(landscape)" title="Greenway (landscape)">greenway</a> to the west of the arch, was the original site of the landmark <a href="/wiki/Dred_Scott_v._Sandford" title="Dred Scott v. Sandford"><i>Dred Scott</i></a> case about slavery. An underground museum describes the arch's construction and the country's westward expansion.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#ddcef2"><a href="/wiki/Glacier_National_Park_(U.S.)" title="Glacier National Park (U.S.)">Glacier</a> ‡ </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mountain_Goat_at_Hidden_Lake.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Mountain Goat at Hidden Lake" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Mountain_Goat_at_Hidden_Lake.jpg/200px-Mountain_Goat_at_Hidden_Lake.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Mountain_Goat_at_Hidden_Lake.jpg/300px-Mountain_Goat_at_Hidden_Lake.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Mountain_Goat_at_Hidden_Lake.jpg/400px-Mountain_Goat_at_Hidden_Lake.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4944" data-file-height="3296" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">Montana</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=48.8_N_114_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Glacier"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">48°48′N</span> <span class="longitude">114°00′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">48.80°N 114.00°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">48.80; -114.00</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Glacier</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001910-05-11-0000">May 11, 1910</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009409997703807442♠"></span>1,013,126.39 acres (4,100.0&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>2,908,458 </td> <td>The U.S. half of <a href="/wiki/Waterton-Glacier_International_Peace_Park" title="Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park">Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park</a>, this park includes 26 rapidly receding glaciers and 130 named lakes surrounded by Rocky Mountain peaks. Historic hotels and the landmark <a href="/wiki/Going-to-the-Sun_Road" title="Going-to-the-Sun Road">Going-to-the-Sun Road</a> accommodate visitors.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The local mountains, formed by an <a href="/wiki/Thrust_fault" title="Thrust fault">overthrust</a>, expose <a href="/wiki/Paleozoic" title="Paleozoic">Paleozoic</a> fossils including trilobites, mollusks, giant ferns and dinosaurs. The park is also home to <a href="/wiki/Triple_Divide_Peak_(Montana)" title="Triple Divide Peak (Montana)">Triple Divide Peak</a>, which forms the boundary between the watersheds of the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean" title="Atlantic Ocean">Atlantic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Arctic_Ocean" title="Arctic Ocean">Arctic</a> Oceans.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (WHS)<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#ddcef2"><a href="/wiki/Glacier_Bay_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve">Glacier Bay</a> ‡ </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Glacier_Bay_National_Park,_July_28,_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Glacier_Bay_National_Park%2C_July_28%2C_2012.jpg/200px-Glacier_Bay_National_Park%2C_July_28%2C_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Glacier_Bay_National_Park%2C_July_28%2C_2012.jpg/300px-Glacier_Bay_National_Park%2C_July_28%2C_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Glacier_Bay_National_Park%2C_July_28%2C_2012.jpg/400px-Glacier_Bay_National_Park%2C_July_28%2C_2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=58.5_N_137_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Glacier+Bay"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">58°30′N</span> <span class="longitude">137°00′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">58.50°N 137.00°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">58.50; -137.00</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Glacier Bay</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001980-12-02-0000">December 2, 1980</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7010130445699355532♠"></span>3,223,383.43 acres (13,044.6&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>545,758 </td> <td>Glacier Bay contains tidewater glaciers, mountains, fjords, and a temperate rainforest, and is home to large populations of grizzly bears, mountain goats, whales, seals, and eagles. When discovered in 1794 by <a href="/wiki/George_Vancouver" title="George Vancouver">George Vancouver</a>, the entire bay was covered by ice, but the glaciers have since receded more than 65 miles (105&#160;km).<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (WHS)<sup id="cite_ref-wsegb_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wsegb-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#cfecd2"><a href="/wiki/Grand_Canyon_National_Park" title="Grand Canyon National Park">Grand Canyon</a> * </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dawn_on_the_S_rim_of_the_Grand_Canyon_(8645178272).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Dawn_on_the_S_rim_of_the_Grand_Canyon_%288645178272%29.jpg/200px-Dawn_on_the_S_rim_of_the_Grand_Canyon_%288645178272%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Dawn_on_the_S_rim_of_the_Grand_Canyon_%288645178272%29.jpg/300px-Dawn_on_the_S_rim_of_the_Grand_Canyon_%288645178272%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Dawn_on_the_S_rim_of_the_Grand_Canyon_%288645178272%29.jpg/400px-Dawn_on_the_S_rim_of_the_Grand_Canyon_%288645178272%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2121" data-file-height="1414" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=36.06_N_112.14_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Grand+Canyon"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">36°04′N</span> <span class="longitude">112°08′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">36.06°N 112.14°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">36.06; -112.14</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Grand Canyon</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001919-02-26-0000">February 26, 1919</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009486289300081338♠"></span>1,201,647.03 acres (4,862.9&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>4,732,101 </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Grand_Canyon" title="Grand Canyon">Grand Canyon</a>, carved by the mighty <a href="/wiki/Colorado_River" title="Colorado River">Colorado River</a>, is 277 miles (446&#160;km) long, up to 1 mile (1.6&#160;km) deep, and up to 15 miles (24&#160;km) wide. Millions of years of erosion have resulted in a massive three-tiered canyon, exposing the multicolored layers of the <a href="/wiki/Colorado_Plateau" title="Colorado Plateau">Colorado Plateau</a> in mesas and canyon walls, visible from trails that descend into the canyon from the north and south rims.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (WHS)<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#cedff2"><a href="/wiki/Grand_Teton_National_Park" title="Grand Teton National Park">Grand Teton</a> † </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Barns_grand_tetons.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The &quot;Cathedral Group&quot; mountains" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Barns_grand_tetons.jpg/200px-Barns_grand_tetons.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Barns_grand_tetons.jpg/300px-Barns_grand_tetons.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Barns_grand_tetons.jpg/400px-Barns_grand_tetons.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1195" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=43.73_N_110.8_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Grand+Teton"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">43°44′N</span> <span class="longitude">110°48′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">43.73°N 110.80°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">43.73; -110.80</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Grand Teton</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001929-02-26-0000">February 26, 1929</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009125470500949489♠"></span>310,044.36 acres (1,254.7&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>2,806,223 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grand_Teton" title="Grand Teton">Grand Teton</a> is the tallest mountain in the scenic <a href="/wiki/Teton_Range" title="Teton Range">Teton Range</a>. The park's historic <a href="/wiki/Jackson_Hole" title="Jackson Hole">Jackson Hole</a> and reflective piedmont lakes teem with <a href="/wiki/Endemism" title="Endemism">endemic</a> wildlife, with a backdrop of craggy mountains that rise abruptly from the sage-covered valley below.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-biores_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-biores-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Great_Basin_National_Park" title="Great Basin National Park">Great Basin</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Upper_Lehman_Creek.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Creek with fallen tree" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Upper_Lehman_Creek.jpg/200px-Upper_Lehman_Creek.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Upper_Lehman_Creek.jpg/300px-Upper_Lehman_Creek.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Upper_Lehman_Creek.jpg/400px-Upper_Lehman_Creek.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1360" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=38.98_N_114.3_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Great+Basin"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°59′N</span> <span class="longitude">114°18′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.98°N 114.30°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.98; -114.30</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Great Basin</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001986-10-27-0000">October 27, 1986</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008312336378680832♠"></span>77,180.00 acres (312.3&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>142,115 </td> <td>Based around Nevada's second tallest mountain, <a href="/wiki/Wheeler_Peak_(Nevada)" title="Wheeler Peak (Nevada)">Wheeler Peak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Great_Basin" title="Great Basin">Great Basin</a> National Park protects 5,000-year-old <a href="/wiki/Bristlecone_pine" title="Bristlecone pine">bristlecone pines</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Wheeler_Peak_Glacier" title="Wheeler Peak Glacier">rock glacier</a>, and the limestone <a href="/wiki/Lehman_Caves" class="mw-redirect" title="Lehman Caves">Lehman Caves</a>. Due to its remote location, the park is home to some of the country's darkest night skies. Wildlife includes the <a href="/wiki/Townsend%27s_big-eared_bat" title="Townsend&#39;s big-eared bat">Townsend's big-eared bat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pronghorn" title="Pronghorn">pronghorn</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bonneville_cutthroat_trout" title="Bonneville cutthroat trout">Bonneville cutthroat trout</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Great_Sand_Dunes_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve">Great Sand Dunes</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sun_and_Shadow_Patterns_on_Dunes_(28471118064).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Sunset shadows on sand dunes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Sun_and_Shadow_Patterns_on_Dunes_%2828471118064%29.jpg/200px-Sun_and_Shadow_Patterns_on_Dunes_%2828471118064%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Sun_and_Shadow_Patterns_on_Dunes_%2828471118064%29.jpg/300px-Sun_and_Shadow_Patterns_on_Dunes_%2828471118064%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Sun_and_Shadow_Patterns_on_Dunes_%2828471118064%29.jpg/400px-Sun_and_Shadow_Patterns_on_Dunes_%2828471118064%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=37.73_N_105.51_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Great+Sand+Dunes"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°44′N</span> <span class="longitude">105°31′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.73°N 105.51°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">37.73; -105.51</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Great Sand Dunes</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002004-09-24-0000">September 24, 2004</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008434412756867716♠"></span>107,345.73 acres (434.4&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>493,428 </td> <td>The tallest sand dunes in North America, up to 750 feet (230&#160;m) tall, were formed by deposits of the ancient <a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande" title="Rio Grande">Rio Grande</a> in the <a href="/wiki/San_Luis_Valley" title="San Luis Valley">San Luis Valley</a>. Abutting a variety of grasslands, shrublands, and wetlands, the park also features alpine lakes, six 13,000-foot mountains, and old-growth forests.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#ddcef2"><a href="/wiki/Great_Smoky_Mountains_National_Park" title="Great Smoky Mountains National Park">Great Smoky Mountains</a> ‡ </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Foothills_Parkway,_November_2018--Joye_Ardyn_Durham_(31031302587).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Fog at Great Smoky Mountains" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Foothills_Parkway%2C_November_2018--Joye_Ardyn_Durham_%2831031302587%29.jpg/200px-Foothills_Parkway%2C_November_2018--Joye_Ardyn_Durham_%2831031302587%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Foothills_Parkway%2C_November_2018--Joye_Ardyn_Durham_%2831031302587%29.jpg/300px-Foothills_Parkway%2C_November_2018--Joye_Ardyn_Durham_%2831031302587%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Foothills_Parkway%2C_November_2018--Joye_Ardyn_Durham_%2831031302587%29.jpg/400px-Foothills_Parkway%2C_November_2018--Joye_Ardyn_Durham_%2831031302587%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7952" data-file-height="4756" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=35.68_N_83.53_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Great+Smoky+Mountains"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">35°41′N</span> <span class="longitude">83°32′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">35.68°N 83.53°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">35.68; -83.53</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Great Smoky Mountains</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001934-06-15-0000">June 15, 1934</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009211418657456239♠"></span>522,426.88 acres (2,114.2&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>12,937,633 </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Great_Smoky_Mountains" title="Great Smoky Mountains">Great Smoky Mountains</a>, part of the <a href="/wiki/Appalachian_Mountains" title="Appalachian Mountains">Appalachian Mountains</a>, span a wide range of elevations, making them home to over 400 vertebrate species, 100 tree species, and 5,000 plant species. Hiking is the park's main attraction, with over 800 miles (1,300&#160;km) of trails, including 70 miles (110&#160;km) of the <a href="/wiki/Appalachian_Trail" title="Appalachian Trail">Appalachian Trail</a>. Other activities include fishing, horseback riding, and touring nearly 80 historic structures.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (WHS)<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Guadalupe_Mountains_National_Park" title="Guadalupe Mountains National Park">Guadalupe Mountains</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Guadalupe_Peak_from_Hunter_Peak.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="El Capitan at Guadalupe National Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Guadalupe_Peak_from_Hunter_Peak.jpg/200px-Guadalupe_Peak_from_Hunter_Peak.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Guadalupe_Peak_from_Hunter_Peak.jpg/300px-Guadalupe_Peak_from_Hunter_Peak.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Guadalupe_Peak_from_Hunter_Peak.jpg/400px-Guadalupe_Peak_from_Hunter_Peak.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6160" data-file-height="3168" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=31.92_N_104.87_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Guadalupe+Mountains"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">31°55′N</span> <span class="longitude">104°52′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">31.92°N 104.87°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">31.92; -104.87</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Guadalupe Mountains</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001972-09-30-0000">September 30, 1972</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008349515253319063♠"></span>86,367.10 acres (349.5&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>219,987 </td> <td>This park contains <a href="/wiki/Guadalupe_Peak" title="Guadalupe Peak">Guadalupe Peak</a>, the highest point in Texas, as well as the scenic <a href="/wiki/McKittrick_Canyon" title="McKittrick Canyon">McKittrick Canyon</a> filled with <a href="/wiki/Bigtooth_maple" class="mw-redirect" title="Bigtooth maple">bigtooth maples</a>, a corner of the arid <a href="/wiki/Chihuahuan_Desert" title="Chihuahuan Desert">Chihuahuan Desert</a>, and a fossilized coral reef from the <a href="/wiki/Permian" title="Permian">Permian</a> era.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#cedff2"><a href="/wiki/Haleakal%C4%81_National_Park" title="Haleakalā National Park">Haleakalā</a> † </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Haleakala_National_Park_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Haleakalā crater" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Haleakala_National_Park_02.jpg/200px-Haleakala_National_Park_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Haleakala_National_Park_02.jpg/300px-Haleakala_National_Park_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Haleakala_National_Park_02.jpg/400px-Haleakala_National_Park_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=20.72_N_156.17_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Haleakal%C4%81"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">20°43′N</span> <span class="longitude">156°10′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">20.72°N 156.17°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">20.72; -156.17</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Haleakalā</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001961-07-01-0000">July 1, 1961</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008135525093792625♠"></span>33,488.98 acres (135.5&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>1,087,616 </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Haleakal%C4%81" title="Haleakalā">Haleakalā</a> volcano on <a href="/wiki/Maui" title="Maui">Maui</a> features a very large crater with numerous <a href="/wiki/Cinder_cone" title="Cinder cone">cinder cones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hosmer%27s_Grove" title="Hosmer&#39;s Grove">a grove</a> of non-native trees, the <a href="/wiki/Kipahulu" class="mw-redirect" title="Kipahulu">Kipahulu</a> section's scenic pools of freshwater fish, and the endemic <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_goose" class="mw-redirect" title="Hawaiian goose">Hawaiian goose</a>. The park protects the greatest number of endangered species within a U.S. national park.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-hawaii_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hawaii-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#ddcef2"><a href="/wiki/Hawai%CA%BBi_Volcanoes_National_Park" title="Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park">Hawaiʻi Volcanoes</a> ‡ </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sulfur_dioxide_emissions_from_the_Halemaumau_vent_04-08-1_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Sulfur at Halemaumau vent" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Sulfur_dioxide_emissions_from_the_Halemaumau_vent_04-08-1_1.jpg/200px-Sulfur_dioxide_emissions_from_the_Halemaumau_vent_04-08-1_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Sulfur_dioxide_emissions_from_the_Halemaumau_vent_04-08-1_1.jpg/300px-Sulfur_dioxide_emissions_from_the_Halemaumau_vent_04-08-1_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Sulfur_dioxide_emissions_from_the_Halemaumau_vent_04-08-1_1.jpg/400px-Sulfur_dioxide_emissions_from_the_Halemaumau_vent_04-08-1_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1992" data-file-height="1157" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=19.38_N_155.2_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Hawai%CA%BBi+Volcanoes"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">19°23′N</span> <span class="longitude">155°12′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">19.38°N 155.20°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">19.38; -155.20</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Hawaiʻi Volcanoes</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001916-08-01-0000">August 1, 1916</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009139540538515474♠"></span>344,812.18 acres (1,395.4&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>1,580,961 </td> <td>This park on the <a href="/wiki/Hawaii_(island)" title="Hawaii (island)">Big Island</a> protects the <a href="/wiki/K%C4%ABlauea" title="Kīlauea">Kīlauea</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mauna_Loa" title="Mauna Loa">Mauna Loa</a> volcanoes, two of the world's most active geological features. Diverse ecosystems range from tropical forests at sea level to barren lava beds at more than 13,000 feet (4,000&#160;m).<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (WHS)<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-hawaii_65-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hawaii-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Hot_Springs_National_Park" title="Hot Springs National Park">Hot Springs</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Steamy_Entrance_Springs_on_Cold_Night_in_Hot_Springs_National_Park.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Steamy_Entrance_Springs_on_Cold_Night_in_Hot_Springs_National_Park.jpg/200px-Steamy_Entrance_Springs_on_Cold_Night_in_Hot_Springs_National_Park.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Steamy_Entrance_Springs_on_Cold_Night_in_Hot_Springs_National_Park.jpg/300px-Steamy_Entrance_Springs_on_Cold_Night_in_Hot_Springs_National_Park.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Steamy_Entrance_Springs_on_Cold_Night_in_Hot_Springs_National_Park.jpg/400px-Steamy_Entrance_Springs_on_Cold_Night_in_Hot_Springs_National_Park.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3752" data-file-height="2456" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas">Arkansas</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=34.51_N_93.05_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Hot+Springs"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°31′N</span> <span class="longitude">93°03′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.51°N 93.05°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">34.51; -93.05</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Hot Springs</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001921-03-04-0000">March 4, 1921</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7007224768475984729♠"></span>5,554.15 acres (22.5&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>2,646,133 </td> <td>Hot Springs was originally established by Congress as a federal reserve on April 20, 1832, making it the oldest area managed by the National Park Service. Natural thermal springs flow out of the <a href="/wiki/Ouachita_Mountains" title="Ouachita Mountains">Ouachita Mountains</a>, providing opportunities for relaxation in a historic setting. <a href="/wiki/Bathhouse_Row" title="Bathhouse Row">Bathhouse Row</a> preserves examples of 19th-century architecture.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hot Springs is the first national park within a city and was the smallest national park until 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-WhiteHouse_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WhiteHouse-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Dunes_National_Park" title="Indiana Dunes National Park">Indiana Dunes</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2010-11-26_3060x2040_portage_indiana_dunes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/2010-11-26_3060x2040_portage_indiana_dunes.jpg/200px-2010-11-26_3060x2040_portage_indiana_dunes.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/2010-11-26_3060x2040_portage_indiana_dunes.jpg/300px-2010-11-26_3060x2040_portage_indiana_dunes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/2010-11-26_3060x2040_portage_indiana_dunes.jpg/400px-2010-11-26_3060x2040_portage_indiana_dunes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3060" data-file-height="2040" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=41.6533_N_87.0524_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Indiana+Dunes"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°39′12″N</span> <span class="longitude">87°03′09″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.6533°N 87.0524°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">41.6533; -87.0524</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Indiana Dunes</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002019-02-15-0000">February 15, 2019</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7007621155229759313♠"></span>15,349.08 acres (62.1&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>2,834,180 </td> <td>Previously designated a national lakeshore, parts of this 20-mile (32&#160;km) stretch of the southern shore of <a href="/wiki/Lake_Michigan" title="Lake Michigan">Lake Michigan</a> have sandy beaches and tall dunes. The park includes grassy prairies, peat bogs, and marsh wetlands home to over 2,000 species.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#cedff2"><a href="/wiki/Isle_Royale_National_Park" title="Isle Royale National Park">Isle Royale</a> † </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IsleRoyalePlane.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/IsleRoyalePlane.jpg/200px-IsleRoyalePlane.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/IsleRoyalePlane.jpg/300px-IsleRoyalePlane.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/IsleRoyalePlane.jpg/400px-IsleRoyalePlane.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="625" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=48.1_N_88.55_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Isle+Royale"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">48°06′N</span> <span class="longitude">88°33′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">48.10°N 88.55°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">48.10; -88.55</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Isle Royale</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001940-04-03-0000">April 3, 1940</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009231395324782102♠"></span>571,790.30 acres (2,314.0&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>25,454 </td> <td>The largest island in <a href="/wiki/Lake_Superior" title="Lake Superior">Lake Superior</a> is a place of isolation and wilderness. Along with its many shipwrecks, waterways, and hiking trails, the park also includes over 400 smaller islands within 4.5 miles (7.2&#160;km) of its shores. There are only 20 mammal species on the island, though the relationship between its <a href="/wiki/Wolves_and_moose_on_Isle_Royale" title="Wolves and moose on Isle Royale">wolf and moose populations</a> is especially unique.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#cedff2"><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park" title="Joshua Tree National Park">Joshua Tree</a> † </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Joshua_Tree_-_Rock_formation_in_Real_Hidden_Valley_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Joshua trees and a rock formation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Joshua_Tree_-_Rock_formation_in_Real_Hidden_Valley_1.jpg/200px-Joshua_Tree_-_Rock_formation_in_Real_Hidden_Valley_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Joshua_Tree_-_Rock_formation_in_Real_Hidden_Valley_1.jpg/300px-Joshua_Tree_-_Rock_formation_in_Real_Hidden_Valley_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Joshua_Tree_-_Rock_formation_in_Real_Hidden_Valley_1.jpg/400px-Joshua_Tree_-_Rock_formation_in_Real_Hidden_Valley_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=33.79_N_115.9_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Joshua+Tree"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°47′N</span> <span class="longitude">115°54′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.79°N 115.90°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">33.79; -115.90</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Joshua Tree</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001994-10-31-0000">October 31, 1994</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009321788155838143♠"></span>795,155.85 acres (3,217.9&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>3,058,294 </td> <td>Covering large areas of the <a href="/wiki/Colorado_Desert" title="Colorado Desert">Colorado</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mojave_Desert" title="Mojave Desert">Mojave Deserts</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Little_San_Bernardino_Mountains" title="Little San Bernardino Mountains">Little San Bernardino Mountains</a>, this desert landscape is populated by vast stands of <a href="/wiki/Yucca_brevifolia" title="Yucca brevifolia">Joshua trees</a>. Large changes in elevation reveal various contrasting environments including bleached sand dunes, dry lakes, rugged mountains, and maze-like clusters of <a href="/wiki/Monzogranite" title="Monzogranite">monzogranite</a> monoliths.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-dvjt_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dvjt-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Katmai_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Katmai National Park and Preserve">Katmai</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grizzly_mama_bear_with_spring_cubs._Naknek_Lake,_Katmai_National_Park,_Alaska.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Bears at Naknek Lake" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Grizzly_mama_bear_with_spring_cubs._Naknek_Lake%2C_Katmai_National_Park%2C_Alaska.jpg/200px-Grizzly_mama_bear_with_spring_cubs._Naknek_Lake%2C_Katmai_National_Park%2C_Alaska.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Grizzly_mama_bear_with_spring_cubs._Naknek_Lake%2C_Katmai_National_Park%2C_Alaska.jpg/300px-Grizzly_mama_bear_with_spring_cubs._Naknek_Lake%2C_Katmai_National_Park%2C_Alaska.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Grizzly_mama_bear_with_spring_cubs._Naknek_Lake%2C_Katmai_National_Park%2C_Alaska.jpg/400px-Grizzly_mama_bear_with_spring_cubs._Naknek_Lake%2C_Katmai_National_Park%2C_Alaska.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5311" data-file-height="3540" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=58.5_N_155_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Katmai"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">58°30′N</span> <span class="longitude">155°00′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">58.50°N 155.00°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">58.50; -155.00</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Katmai</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001980-12-02-0000">December 2, 1980</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7010148702926184076♠"></span>3,674,529.33 acres (14,870.3&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>33,908 </td> <td>This park on the <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Peninsula" title="Alaska Peninsula">Alaska Peninsula</a> protects the <a href="/wiki/Valley_of_Ten_Thousand_Smokes" title="Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes">Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes</a>, an ash flow formed by the 1912 eruption of <a href="/wiki/Novarupta" title="Novarupta">Novarupta</a>, and the stratovolcano <a href="/wiki/Mount_Katmai" title="Mount Katmai">Mount Katmai</a>. Over 2,000 <a href="/wiki/Grizzly_bear" title="Grizzly bear">grizzly bears</a> come here each year to catch spawning <a href="/wiki/Salmon" title="Salmon">salmon</a>. Other wildlife includes <a href="/wiki/Caribou" class="mw-redirect" title="Caribou">caribou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northwestern_wolf" title="Northwestern wolf">wolves</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moose" title="Moose">moose</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Wolverine" title="Wolverine">wolverines</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Kenai_Fjords_National_Park" title="Kenai Fjords National Park">Kenai Fjords</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:KENAI_FJORDS_NATIONAL_PARK,_ALASKA_--_NORTHWEST_GLACIER.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/KENAI_FJORDS_NATIONAL_PARK%2C_ALASKA_--_NORTHWEST_GLACIER.jpg/200px-KENAI_FJORDS_NATIONAL_PARK%2C_ALASKA_--_NORTHWEST_GLACIER.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/KENAI_FJORDS_NATIONAL_PARK%2C_ALASKA_--_NORTHWEST_GLACIER.jpg/300px-KENAI_FJORDS_NATIONAL_PARK%2C_ALASKA_--_NORTHWEST_GLACIER.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/KENAI_FJORDS_NATIONAL_PARK%2C_ALASKA_--_NORTHWEST_GLACIER.jpg/400px-KENAI_FJORDS_NATIONAL_PARK%2C_ALASKA_--_NORTHWEST_GLACIER.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=59.92_N_149.65_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Kenai+Fjords"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">59°55′N</span> <span class="longitude">149°39′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">59.92°N 149.65°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">59.92; -149.65</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Kenai Fjords</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001980-12-02-0000">December 2, 1980</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009270997760560298♠"></span>669,650.05 acres (2,710.0&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>389,943 </td> <td>Near <a href="/wiki/Seward,_Alaska" title="Seward, Alaska">Seward</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Kenai_Peninsula" title="Kenai Peninsula">Kenai Peninsula</a>, this park protects the <a href="/wiki/Harding_Icefield" title="Harding Icefield">Harding Icefield</a> and at least 38 glaciers and <a href="/wiki/Fjord" title="Fjord">fjords</a> stemming from it. The only area accessible to the public by road is the rapidly shrinking <a href="/wiki/Exit_Glacier" title="Exit Glacier">Exit Glacier</a>. Boat and kayak tours offer views of <a href="/wiki/Tidewater_glacier_cycle" title="Tidewater glacier cycle">tidewater glaciers</a>, whales, sea lions, and marine birds.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#cedff2"><a href="/wiki/Kings_Canyon_National_Park" title="Kings Canyon National Park">Kings Canyon</a> † </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:KingsCanyonNP.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Copper Creek Trail at Kings Canyon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/KingsCanyonNP.JPG/200px-KingsCanyonNP.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/KingsCanyonNP.JPG/300px-KingsCanyonNP.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/KingsCanyonNP.JPG/400px-KingsCanyonNP.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=36.8_N_118.55_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Kings+Canyon"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">36°48′N</span> <span class="longitude">118°33′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">36.80°N 118.55°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">36.80; -118.55</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Kings Canyon</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001940-03-04-0000">March 4, 1940</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009186924783773426♠"></span>461,901.20 acres (1,869.2&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>640,986 </td> <td>Home to several <a href="/wiki/Giant_sequoia" class="mw-redirect" title="Giant sequoia">giant sequoia</a> groves and the <a href="/wiki/General_Grant_(tree)" title="General Grant (tree)">General Grant Tree</a>, the world's second largest measured tree, this park also features part of the <a href="/wiki/Kings_River_(California)" title="Kings River (California)">Kings River</a>, sculptor of the dramatic granite canyon that is its namesake, and the <a href="/wiki/San_Joaquin_River" title="San Joaquin River">San Joaquin River</a>, as well as Boyden Cave.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although Kings Canyon National Park was designated as such in 1940, it subsumed General Grant National Park, which had been established on October 1, 1890, as the United States' fourth national park.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2006_EIS_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2006_EIS-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Dilsaver_4C_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dilsaver_4C-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-sekc_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sekc-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Kobuk_Valley_National_Park" title="Kobuk Valley National Park">Kobuk Valley</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wetlands_along_the_Kobuk_River_(8029770162).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Wetlands_along_the_Kobuk_River_%288029770162%29.jpg/200px-Wetlands_along_the_Kobuk_River_%288029770162%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Wetlands_along_the_Kobuk_River_%288029770162%29.jpg/300px-Wetlands_along_the_Kobuk_River_%288029770162%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Wetlands_along_the_Kobuk_River_%288029770162%29.jpg/400px-Wetlands_along_the_Kobuk_River_%288029770162%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1363" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=67.55_N_159.28_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Kobuk+Valley"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">67°33′N</span> <span class="longitude">159°17′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">67.55°N 159.28°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">67.55; -159.28</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Kobuk Valley</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001980-12-02-0000">December 2, 1980</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009708489693589546♠"></span>1,750,716.16 acres (7,084.9&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>16,925 </td> <td>Kobuk Valley protects 61 miles (98&#160;km) of the <a href="/wiki/Kobuk_River" title="Kobuk River">Kobuk River</a> and three regions of sand dunes. Created by glaciers, the Great Kobuk, Little Kobuk, and Hunt River Sand Dunes can reach 100 feet (30&#160;m) high and 100&#160;°F (38&#160;°C), and they are the largest dunes in the Arctic. Twice a year, half a million caribou migrate through the dunes and across river bluffs that expose well-preserved ice age fossils.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Lake_Clark_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Lake Clark National Park and Preserve">Lake Clark</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lake_Clark_National_Park.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Lake_Clark_National_Park.jpg/200px-Lake_Clark_National_Park.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Lake_Clark_National_Park.jpg/300px-Lake_Clark_National_Park.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Lake_Clark_National_Park.jpg/400px-Lake_Clark_National_Park.jpg 2x" data-file-width="460" data-file-height="313" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=60.97_N_153.42_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Lake+Clark"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">60°58′N</span> <span class="longitude">153°25′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">60.97°N 153.42°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">60.97; -153.42</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Lake Clark</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001980-12-02-0000">December 2, 1980</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7010106020211880659♠"></span>2,619,816.49 acres (10,602.0&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>18,187 </td> <td>The region around Lake Clark features four active volcanoes, including <a href="/wiki/Mount_Redoubt" title="Mount Redoubt">Mount Redoubt</a>, as well as an abundance of rivers, glaciers, and waterfalls. Temperate rainforests, a tundra plateau, and three mountain ranges complete the landscape.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Lassen_Volcanic_National_Park" title="Lassen Volcanic National Park">Lassen Volcanic</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lassen_Peak_and_Lake_Helen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Lake Helen with snow" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Lassen_Peak_and_Lake_Helen.jpg/200px-Lassen_Peak_and_Lake_Helen.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Lassen_Peak_and_Lake_Helen.jpg/300px-Lassen_Peak_and_Lake_Helen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Lassen_Peak_and_Lake_Helen.jpg/400px-Lassen_Peak_and_Lake_Helen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=40.49_N_121.51_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Lassen+Volcanic"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°29′N</span> <span class="longitude">121°31′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.49°N 121.51°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">40.49; -121.51</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Lassen Volcanic</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001916-08-09-0000">August 9, 1916</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008431350460144322♠"></span>106,589.02 acres (431.4&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>446,291 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lassen_Peak" title="Lassen Peak">Lassen Peak</a>, the largest <a href="/wiki/Lava_dome" title="Lava dome">lava dome</a> volcano in the world, is joined by all three other types of volcanoes in this park: <a href="/wiki/Shield_volcano" title="Shield volcano">shield</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cinder_cone" title="Cinder cone">cinder cone</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Stratovolcano" title="Stratovolcano">composite</a>. Though Lassen itself last erupted in 1915, most of the rest of the park is continuously active. Numerous hydrothermal features, including <a href="/wiki/Fumarole" title="Fumarole">fumaroles</a>, boiling pools, and bubbling mud pots, are heated by molten rock from beneath the peak.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#ddcef2"><a href="/wiki/Mammoth_Cave_National_Park" title="Mammoth Cave National Park">Mammoth Cave</a> ‡ </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mammoth_Cave_National_Park_007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Mammoth_Cave_National_Park_007.jpg/200px-Mammoth_Cave_National_Park_007.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Mammoth_Cave_National_Park_007.jpg/300px-Mammoth_Cave_National_Park_007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Mammoth_Cave_National_Park_007.jpg/400px-Mammoth_Cave_National_Park_007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">Kentucky</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=37.18_N_86.1_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Mammoth+Cave"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°11′N</span> <span class="longitude">86°06′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.18°N 86.10°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">37.18; -86.10</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Mammoth Cave</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001941-07-01-0000">July 1, 1941</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008293287299409260♠"></span>72,472.87 acres (293.3&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>663,147 </td> <td>With more than 400 miles (640&#160;km) of passageways explored, Mammoth Cave is the world's longest known cave system. Subterranean wildlife includes eight bat species, <a href="/wiki/Kentucky_cave_shrimp" title="Kentucky cave shrimp">Kentucky cave shrimp</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northern_cavefish" title="Northern cavefish">Northern cavefish</a>, and cave salamanders. Above ground, the park provides recreation on the <a href="/wiki/Green_River_(Kentucky)" title="Green River (Kentucky)">Green River</a>, 70 miles of hiking trails, and plenty of sinkholes and springs.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (WHS)<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#cfecd2"><a href="/wiki/Mesa_Verde_National_Park" title="Mesa Verde National Park">Mesa Verde</a> * </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mesa_Verde_National_Park_Cliff_Palace_2006_09_12.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Cliff Palace at Mesa Verde" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Mesa_Verde_National_Park_Cliff_Palace_2006_09_12.jpg/200px-Mesa_Verde_National_Park_Cliff_Palace_2006_09_12.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Mesa_Verde_National_Park_Cliff_Palace_2006_09_12.jpg/300px-Mesa_Verde_National_Park_Cliff_Palace_2006_09_12.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Mesa_Verde_National_Park_Cliff_Palace_2006_09_12.jpg/400px-Mesa_Verde_National_Park_Cliff_Palace_2006_09_12.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3504" data-file-height="2336" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=37.18_N_108.49_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Mesa+Verde"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°11′N</span> <span class="longitude">108°29′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.18°N 108.49°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">37.18; -108.49</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Mesa Verde</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001906-06-29-0000">June 29, 1906</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008212399947295255♠"></span>52,485.17 acres (212.4&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>499,790 </td> <td>This area constitutes over 4,000 archaeological sites of the <a href="/wiki/Ancestral_Puebloan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancestral Puebloan">Ancestral Puebloan</a> people, who lived here and elsewhere in the Four Corners region for at least 700 years. Cliff dwellings built in the 12th and 13th centuries include <a href="/wiki/Cliff_Palace" title="Cliff Palace">Cliff Palace</a>, which has 150 rooms and 23 <a href="/wiki/Kiva" title="Kiva">kivas</a>, and the Balcony House, with its many passages and tunnels.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (WHS)<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Mount_Rainier_National_Park" title="Mount Rainier National Park">Mount Rainier</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mount_Rainier_from_above_Myrtle_Falls_in_August.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Mount_Rainier_from_above_Myrtle_Falls_in_August.JPG/200px-Mount_Rainier_from_above_Myrtle_Falls_in_August.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Mount_Rainier_from_above_Myrtle_Falls_in_August.JPG/300px-Mount_Rainier_from_above_Myrtle_Falls_in_August.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Mount_Rainier_from_above_Myrtle_Falls_in_August.JPG/400px-Mount_Rainier_from_above_Myrtle_Falls_in_August.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=46.85_N_121.75_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Mount+Rainier"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">46°51′N</span> <span class="longitude">121°45′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">46.85°N 121.75°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">46.85; -121.75</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Mount Rainier</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001899-03-02-0000">March 2, 1899</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008956602557971444♠"></span>236,381.64 acres (956.6&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>1,622,395 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mount_Rainier" title="Mount Rainier">Mount Rainier</a>, an active <a href="/wiki/Stratovolcano" title="Stratovolcano">stratovolcano</a>, is the most <a href="/wiki/Topographic_prominence" title="Topographic prominence">prominent</a> peak in the <a href="/wiki/Cascade_Range" title="Cascade Range">Cascades</a> and is covered by 26 named glaciers including <a href="/wiki/Carbon_Glacier" title="Carbon Glacier">Carbon Glacier</a> and <a href="/wiki/Emmons_Glacier" title="Emmons Glacier">Emmons Glacier</a>, the longest and largest in the contiguous United States respectively. The mountain is popular for climbing, and more than half of the park is covered by <a href="/wiki/Subalpine" class="mw-redirect" title="Subalpine">subalpine</a> and alpine forests and meadows seasonally in bloom with wildflowers. <a href="/wiki/Paradise,_Washington" title="Paradise, Washington">Paradise</a> on the south slope is among the snowiest places on Earth.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Longmire,_Washington" title="Longmire, Washington">Longmire</a> visitor center is the start of the <a href="/wiki/Wonderland_Trail" title="Wonderland Trail">Wonderland Trail</a>, which encircles the mountain.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/New_River_Gorge_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="New River Gorge National Park and Preserve">New River Gorge</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:New_River_Gorge_Bridge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="New River Gorge Bridge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/New_River_Gorge_Bridge.jpg/200px-New_River_Gorge_Bridge.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/New_River_Gorge_Bridge.jpg/300px-New_River_Gorge_Bridge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/New_River_Gorge_Bridge.jpg/400px-New_River_Gorge_Bridge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="2844" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia" title="West Virginia">West Virginia</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=38.07_N_81.08_W_type:landmark&amp;title=New+River+Gorge"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°04′N</span> <span class="longitude">81°05′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.07°N 81.08°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.07; -81.08</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">New River Gorge</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002020-12-27-0000">December 27, 2020</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7007284129789416704♠"></span>7,021 acres (28.4&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>1,593,523 </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/New_River_(Kanawha_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="New River (Kanawha River)">New River</a> Gorge is the deepest river gorge east of the Mississippi River. The park primarily covers the lower gorge area around the <a href="/wiki/New_River_Gorge_Bridge" title="New River Gorge Bridge">New River Gorge Bridge</a>, which features some of the country's best <a href="/wiki/Whitewater_rafting" class="mw-redirect" title="Whitewater rafting">whitewater rafting</a>. Smaller noncontiguous sections showcase the ghost town of <a href="/wiki/Thurmond,_West_Virginia" title="Thurmond, West Virginia">Thurmond</a>, the scenic Grandview vista, and <a href="/wiki/Sandstone,_West_Virginia" title="Sandstone, West Virginia">Sandstone Falls</a>. The other 65,165 acres (263.71&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) of the redesignated national river is now a <a href="/wiki/National_preserve" title="National preserve">national preserve</a>, spanning 53 miles (85&#160;km) of the New River.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/North_Cascades_National_Park" title="North Cascades National Park">North Cascades</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cascade_Pass.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Cascade Pass" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Cascade_Pass.jpg/200px-Cascade_Pass.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Cascade_Pass.jpg/300px-Cascade_Pass.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Cascade_Pass.jpg/400px-Cascade_Pass.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=48.7_N_121.2_W_type:landmark&amp;title=North+Cascades"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">48°42′N</span> <span class="longitude">121°12′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">48.70°N 121.20°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">48.70; -121.20</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">North Cascades</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001968-10-02-0000">October 2, 1968</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009204277598894410♠"></span>504,780.94 acres (2,042.8&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>30,154 </td> <td>The highly glaciated mountains of the <a href="/wiki/North_Cascades" title="North Cascades">North Cascades Range</a> exhibit a spectacular and complex geologic history. Between the river valleys and high peaks there are eight diverse life zones with 75 mammal and 1,600 vascular plant species. Popular hiking and climbing areas of the <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Mather_Wilderness" title="Stephen Mather Wilderness">Stephen Mather Wilderness</a> include <a href="/wiki/Cascade_Pass" title="Cascade Pass">Cascade Pass</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mount_Shuksan" title="Mount Shuksan">Mount Shuksan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mount_Triumph" title="Mount Triumph">Mount Triumph</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Eldorado_Peak" title="Eldorado Peak">Eldorado Peak</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ross_Lake_National_Recreation_Area" title="Ross Lake National Recreation Area">Ross Lake</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lake_Chelan_National_Recreation_Area" title="Lake Chelan National Recreation Area">Lake Chelan National Recreation Areas</a> adjoin the two segments of the park and are all administered together.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#ddcef2"><a href="/wiki/Olympic_National_Park" title="Olympic National Park">Olympic</a> ‡ </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cedar_Creek_Abbey_Island_Ruby_Beach.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Bigleaf maples in the Hoh Rainforest" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Cedar_Creek_Abbey_Island_Ruby_Beach.jpg/200px-Cedar_Creek_Abbey_Island_Ruby_Beach.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Cedar_Creek_Abbey_Island_Ruby_Beach.jpg/300px-Cedar_Creek_Abbey_Island_Ruby_Beach.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Cedar_Creek_Abbey_Island_Ruby_Beach.jpg/400px-Cedar_Creek_Abbey_Island_Ruby_Beach.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=47.97_N_123.5_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Olympic"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">47°58′N</span> <span class="longitude">123°30′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">47.97°N 123.50°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">47.97; -123.50</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Olympic</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001938-06-29-0000">June 29, 1938</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009373382969048207♠"></span>922,649.41 acres (3,733.8&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>2,432,972 </td> <td>This park on the <a href="/wiki/Olympic_Peninsula" title="Olympic Peninsula">Olympic Peninsula</a> includes a wide range of ecosystems from Pacific shoreline to temperate rainforests to the glaciated alpine peaks of the <a href="/wiki/Olympic_Mountains" title="Olympic Mountains">Olympic Mountains</a>, the tallest of which is <a href="/wiki/Mount_Olympus_(Washington)" title="Mount Olympus (Washington)">Mount Olympus</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Hoh_Rainforest" title="Hoh Rainforest">Hoh</a> and <a href="/wiki/Quinault_Rainforest" class="mw-redirect" title="Quinault Rainforest">Quinault Rainforests</a> are the wettest areas in the contiguous United States, with the Hoh receiving an average of almost 12&#160;ft (3.7&#160;m) of rain every year.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (WHS)<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Petrified_Forest_National_Park" title="Petrified Forest National Park">Petrified Forest</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jasper_Forest_at_Petrified_Forest_NP_in_AZ_12.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Cone-shaped rock formations" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Jasper_Forest_at_Petrified_Forest_NP_in_AZ_12.jpg/200px-Jasper_Forest_at_Petrified_Forest_NP_in_AZ_12.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Jasper_Forest_at_Petrified_Forest_NP_in_AZ_12.jpg/300px-Jasper_Forest_at_Petrified_Forest_NP_in_AZ_12.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Jasper_Forest_at_Petrified_Forest_NP_in_AZ_12.jpg/400px-Jasper_Forest_at_Petrified_Forest_NP_in_AZ_12.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=35.07_N_109.78_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Petrified+Forest"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">35°04′N</span> <span class="longitude">109°47′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">35.07°N 109.78°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">35.07; -109.78</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Petrified Forest</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001962-12-09-0000">December 9, 1962</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008895934393194984♠"></span>221,390.21 acres (895.9&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>505,209 </td> <td>This portion of the <a href="/wiki/Chinle_Formation" title="Chinle Formation">Chinle Formation</a> has a large concentration of 225-million-year-old <a href="/wiki/Petrified_wood" title="Petrified wood">petrified wood</a>. The surrounding <a href="/wiki/Painted_Desert,_Arizona" class="mw-redirect" title="Painted Desert, Arizona">Painted Desert</a> features eroded cliffs of red-hued volcanic rock called <a href="/wiki/Bentonite" title="Bentonite">bentonite</a>. Dinosaur fossils and over 350 Native American sites are also protected in this park.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Pinnacles_National_Park" title="Pinnacles National Park">Pinnacles</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pinnacles_National_Park.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Pinnacles_National_Park.jpg/200px-Pinnacles_National_Park.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Pinnacles_National_Park.jpg/300px-Pinnacles_National_Park.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Pinnacles_National_Park.jpg/400px-Pinnacles_National_Park.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2989" data-file-height="1709" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=36.48_N_121.16_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Pinnacles"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">36°29′N</span> <span class="longitude">121°10′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">36.48°N 121.16°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">36.48; -121.16</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Pinnacles</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002013-01-10-0000">January 10, 2013</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008107993317836932♠"></span>26,685.73 acres (108.0&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>275,023 </td> <td>Named for the eroded leftovers of a portion of <a href="/wiki/Neenach_Volcano" title="Neenach Volcano">an extinct volcano</a>, the park's massive black and gold monoliths of <a href="/wiki/Andesite" title="Andesite">andesite</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rhyolite" title="Rhyolite">rhyolite</a> are a popular destination for <a href="/wiki/Rock_climbing" title="Rock climbing">rock climbers</a>. Hikers have access to trails crossing the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Coast_Range" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Coast Range">Coast Range</a> wilderness. The park is one of the few locations where the endangered <a href="/wiki/California_condor" title="California condor">California condor</a> can be seen in the wild. Pinnacles also supports a dense population of <a href="/wiki/Prairie_falcon" title="Prairie falcon">prairie falcons</a> and more than 13 species of bat that populate its talus caves.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#cfecd2"><a href="/wiki/Redwood_National_and_State_Parks" title="Redwood National and State Parks">Redwood</a> * </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Redwood_National_Park,_fog_in_the_forest.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Foggy redwood grove" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Redwood_National_Park%2C_fog_in_the_forest.jpg/200px-Redwood_National_Park%2C_fog_in_the_forest.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Redwood_National_Park%2C_fog_in_the_forest.jpg/300px-Redwood_National_Park%2C_fog_in_the_forest.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Redwood_National_Park%2C_fog_in_the_forest.jpg/400px-Redwood_National_Park%2C_fog_in_the_forest.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=41.3_N_124_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Redwood"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°18′N</span> <span class="longitude">124°00′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.30°N 124.00°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">41.30; -124.00</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Redwood</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001968-10-02-0000">October 2, 1968</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008562510493194053♠"></span>138,999.37 acres (562.5&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>458,400 </td> <td>This park and the co-managed state parks protect almost half of all remaining <a href="/wiki/Coastal_redwood" class="mw-redirect" title="Coastal redwood">coastal redwoods</a>, the <a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_trees" title="List of tallest trees">tallest trees</a> on earth. There are three large river systems in this very seismically active area, and 37 miles (60&#160;km) of protected coastline reveal tide pools and <a href="/wiki/Seastack" class="mw-redirect" title="Seastack">seastacks</a>. The prairie, estuary, coast, river, and forest ecosystems contain a wide variety of animal and plant species.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (WHS)<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#cedff2"><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountain_National_Park" title="Rocky Mountain National Park">Rocky Mountain</a> † </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bierstadt_Lake,_Rocky_Mountain_National_Park,_USA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Bierstadt Lake and Rockies" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Bierstadt_Lake%2C_Rocky_Mountain_National_Park%2C_USA.jpg/200px-Bierstadt_Lake%2C_Rocky_Mountain_National_Park%2C_USA.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Bierstadt_Lake%2C_Rocky_Mountain_National_Park%2C_USA.jpg/300px-Bierstadt_Lake%2C_Rocky_Mountain_National_Park%2C_USA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Bierstadt_Lake%2C_Rocky_Mountain_National_Park%2C_USA.jpg/400px-Bierstadt_Lake%2C_Rocky_Mountain_National_Park%2C_USA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=40.4_N_105.58_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Rocky+Mountain"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°24′N</span> <span class="longitude">105°35′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.40°N 105.58°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">40.40; -105.58</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Rocky Mountain</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001915-01-26-0000">January 26, 1915</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009107584763399952♠"></span>265,847.74 acres (1,075.8&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>4,300,424 </td> <td>Bisected north to south by the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Divide_of_the_Americas" title="Continental Divide of the Americas">Continental Divide</a>, this portion of the <a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains">Rockies</a> has ecosystems varying from over 150 <a href="/wiki/Riparian" class="mw-redirect" title="Riparian">riparian</a> lakes to montane and subalpine forests to treeless alpine tundra. Wildlife including elk, moose, mule deer, bighorn sheep, black bears, and cougars inhabit its igneous mountains and glacial valleys. <a href="/wiki/Longs_Peak" title="Longs Peak">Longs Peak</a>, a classic Colorado <a href="/wiki/Fourteener" title="Fourteener">fourteener</a>, and the scenic <a href="/wiki/Bear_Lake_(Colorado)" title="Bear Lake (Colorado)">Bear Lake</a> are popular destinations, as well as the historic <a href="/wiki/Trail_Ridge_Road" title="Trail Ridge Road">Trail Ridge Road</a>, which reaches an elevation of more than 12,000 feet (3,700&#160;m).<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Saguaro_National_Park" title="Saguaro National Park">Saguaro</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saguaronationalparl17102008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Saguaronationalparl17102008.jpg/200px-Saguaronationalparl17102008.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Saguaronationalparl17102008.jpg/300px-Saguaronationalparl17102008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Saguaronationalparl17102008.jpg/400px-Saguaronationalparl17102008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=32.25_N_110.5_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Saguaro"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">32°15′N</span> <span class="longitude">110°30′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">32.25°N 110.50°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">32.25; -110.50</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Saguaro</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001994-10-14-0000">October 14, 1994</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008375858872229139♠"></span>92,876.75 acres (375.9&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>908,194 </td> <td>Split into the separate <a href="/wiki/Rincon_Mountains" title="Rincon Mountains">Rincon Mountain</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tucson_Mountains" title="Tucson Mountains">Tucson Mountain</a> districts, this park is evidence that the dry <a href="/wiki/Sonoran_Desert" title="Sonoran Desert">Sonoran Desert</a> is still home to a great variety of life spanning six biotic communities. Beyond the namesake <a href="/wiki/Saguaro" title="Saguaro">giant saguaro</a> <a href="/wiki/Cacti" class="mw-redirect" title="Cacti">cacti</a>, there are <a href="/wiki/Barrel_cactus" title="Barrel cactus">barrel cacti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cylindropuntia" title="Cylindropuntia">chollas</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Opuntia" title="Opuntia">prickly pears</a>, as well as <a href="/wiki/Lesser_long-nosed_bat" title="Lesser long-nosed bat">lesser long-nosed bats</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spotted_owl" title="Spotted owl">spotted owls</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Javelina" class="mw-redirect" title="Javelina">javelinas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#cedff2"><a href="/wiki/Sequoia_National_Park" title="Sequoia National Park">Sequoia</a> † </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sequoia_National_Park,_photo_by_Reeve_Bruner,_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Giant sequoia grove" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Sequoia_National_Park%2C_photo_by_Reeve_Bruner%2C_2016.jpg/200px-Sequoia_National_Park%2C_photo_by_Reeve_Bruner%2C_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Sequoia_National_Park%2C_photo_by_Reeve_Bruner%2C_2016.jpg/300px-Sequoia_National_Park%2C_photo_by_Reeve_Bruner%2C_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Sequoia_National_Park%2C_photo_by_Reeve_Bruner%2C_2016.jpg/400px-Sequoia_National_Park%2C_photo_by_Reeve_Bruner%2C_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5537" data-file-height="3115" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=36.43_N_118.68_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Sequoia"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">36°26′N</span> <span class="longitude">118°41′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">36.43°N 118.68°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">36.43; -118.68</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Sequoia</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001890-09-25-0000">September 25, 1890</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009163518344926733♠"></span>404,062.63 acres (1,635.2&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>1,153,198 </td> <td>This park protects the <a href="/wiki/Giant_Forest" title="Giant Forest">Giant Forest</a>, which boasts some of the world's largest trees, the <a href="/wiki/General_Sherman_(tree)" title="General Sherman (tree)">General Sherman</a> being the largest measured tree in the park. Other features include over 240 caves, a long segment of the <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Nevada_(U.S.)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sierra Nevada (U.S.)">Sierra Nevada</a> including the <a href="/wiki/Mount_Whitney" title="Mount Whitney">tallest mountain in the contiguous United States</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Moro_Rock" title="Moro Rock">Moro Rock</a>, a large granite dome.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-sekc_80-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sekc-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Shenandoah_National_Park" title="Shenandoah National Park">Shenandoah</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Early_Fall_at_Dark_Hollow_Falls_(22028259442).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Dark Hollow Falls in Autumn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Early_Fall_at_Dark_Hollow_Falls_%2822028259442%29.jpg/200px-Early_Fall_at_Dark_Hollow_Falls_%2822028259442%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Early_Fall_at_Dark_Hollow_Falls_%2822028259442%29.jpg/300px-Early_Fall_at_Dark_Hollow_Falls_%2822028259442%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Early_Fall_at_Dark_Hollow_Falls_%2822028259442%29.jpg/400px-Early_Fall_at_Dark_Hollow_Falls_%2822028259442%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8760" data-file-height="5860" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=38.53_N_78.35_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Shenandoah"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°32′N</span> <span class="longitude">78°21′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.53°N 78.35°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.53; -78.35</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Shenandoah</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001935-12-26-0000">December 26, 1935</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008811175858695876♠"></span>200,445.92 acres (811.2&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>1,449,300 </td> <td>Shenandoah's <a href="/wiki/Blue_Ridge_Mountains" title="Blue Ridge Mountains">Blue Ridge Mountains</a> are covered by hardwood forests that teem with a wide variety of wildlife. The <a href="/wiki/Skyline_Drive" title="Skyline Drive">Skyline Drive</a> and <a href="/wiki/Appalachian_Trail" title="Appalachian Trail">Appalachian Trail</a> run the entire length of this narrow park, along with more than 500 miles (800&#160;km) of hiking trails passing scenic overlooks and cataracts of the <a href="/wiki/Shenandoah_River" title="Shenandoah River">Shenandoah River</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt_National_Park" title="Theodore Roosevelt National Park">Theodore Roosevelt</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:View_of_Theodore_Roosevelt_National_Park.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/View_of_Theodore_Roosevelt_National_Park.jpg/200px-View_of_Theodore_Roosevelt_National_Park.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/View_of_Theodore_Roosevelt_National_Park.jpg/300px-View_of_Theodore_Roosevelt_National_Park.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/View_of_Theodore_Roosevelt_National_Park.jpg/400px-View_of_Theodore_Roosevelt_National_Park.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3122" data-file-height="2241" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Dakota" title="North Dakota">North Dakota</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=46.97_N_103.45_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Theodore+Roosevelt"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">46°58′N</span> <span class="longitude">103°27′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">46.97°N 103.45°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">46.97; -103.45</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Theodore Roosevelt</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001978-11-10-0000">November 10, 1978</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008285088449234606♠"></span>70,446.89 acres (285.1&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>668,679 </td> <td>This region that enticed and influenced President <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a> consists of a park of three units in the northern badlands. Besides Roosevelt's <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt%27s_Maltese_Cross_Cabin" title="Theodore Roosevelt&#39;s Maltese Cross Cabin">historic cabin</a>, there are numerous scenic drives and backcountry hiking opportunities. Wildlife includes <a href="/wiki/American_bison" title="American bison">American bison</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pronghorn" title="Pronghorn">pronghorn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bighorn_sheep" title="Bighorn sheep">bighorn sheep</a>, and wild <a href="/wiki/Horse" title="Horse">horses</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Islands_National_Park" title="Virgin Islands National Park">Virgin Islands</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:St_John_Trunk_Bay_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/St_John_Trunk_Bay_1.jpg/200px-St_John_Trunk_Bay_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/St_John_Trunk_Bay_1.jpg/300px-St_John_Trunk_Bay_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/St_John_Trunk_Bay_1.jpg/400px-St_John_Trunk_Bay_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4028" data-file-height="2680" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="United States Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=18.33_N_64.73_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Virgin+Islands"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">18°20′N</span> <span class="longitude">64°44′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">18.33°N 64.73°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">18.33; -64.73</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Virgin Islands</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001956-08-02-0000">August 2, 1956</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7007609146183325842♠"></span>15,052.33 acres (60.9&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>196,752 </td> <td>This island park on <a href="/wiki/Saint_John,_United_States_Virgin_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint John, United States Virgin Islands">Saint John</a> preserves pristine beaches surrounded by mangrove forests, seagrass beds, and coral reefs. It also has <a href="/wiki/Ta%C3%ADno_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Taíno people">Taíno</a> archaeological sites and the ruins of sugar plantations from <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Columbus</a>'s time.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Voyageurs_National_Park" title="Voyageurs National Park">Voyageurs</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Voyageurs_National_Park.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Voyageurs_National_Park.jpg/200px-Voyageurs_National_Park.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Voyageurs_National_Park.jpg/300px-Voyageurs_National_Park.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Voyageurs_National_Park.jpg/400px-Voyageurs_National_Park.jpg 2x" data-file-width="820" data-file-height="531" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=48.5_N_92.88_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Voyageurs"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">48°30′N</span> <span class="longitude">92°53′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">48.50°N 92.88°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">48.50; -92.88</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Voyageurs</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001975-04-08-0000">April 8, 1975</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008883114518608720♠"></span>218,222.35 acres (883.1&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>221,434 </td> <td>This park protecting four lakes near the Canada–US border is a site for canoeing, kayaking, and fishing. The park also preserves a history populated by <a href="/wiki/Ojibwe" title="Ojibwe">Ojibwe</a> Native Americans, French fur traders called <a href="/wiki/Coureur_des_bois" title="Coureur des bois">voyageurs</a>, and gold miners. Formed by glaciers, the region features tall bluffs, rock gardens, islands, bays, and several historic buildings.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/White_Sands_National_Park" title="White Sands National Park">White Sands</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:White_Sands_New_Mexico_USA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/White_Sands_New_Mexico_USA.jpg/200px-White_Sands_New_Mexico_USA.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/White_Sands_New_Mexico_USA.jpg/300px-White_Sands_New_Mexico_USA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/White_Sands_New_Mexico_USA.jpg/400px-White_Sands_New_Mexico_USA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="913" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=32.78_N_106.17_W_type:landmark&amp;title=White+Sands"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">32°47′N</span> <span class="longitude">106°10′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">32.78°N 106.17°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">32.78; -106.17</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">White Sands</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002019-12-20-0000">December 20, 2019</span><sup id="cite_ref-whsa_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whsa-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008592234410805196♠"></span>146,344.31 acres (592.2&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>705,127 </td> <td>Located in the mountain-ringed <a href="/wiki/Tularosa_Basin" title="Tularosa Basin">Tularosa Basin</a>, White Sands consists of the southern part of a 275-square-mile (710&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) field of white <a href="/wiki/Sand" title="Sand">sand</a> <a href="/wiki/Dune" title="Dune">dunes</a> composed of <a href="/wiki/Gypsum" title="Gypsum">gypsum</a> crystals—the world's largest gypsum dunefield. The park is completely within the <a href="/wiki/White_Sands_Missile_Range" title="White Sands Missile Range">White Sands Missile Range</a> and is subject to closure when tests are conducted.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Wind_Cave_National_Park" title="Wind Cave National Park">Wind Cave</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Skyway_Lake,_stalactites,_Wind_Cave.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Skyway_Lake%2C_stalactites%2C_Wind_Cave.jpg/200px-Skyway_Lake%2C_stalactites%2C_Wind_Cave.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Skyway_Lake%2C_stalactites%2C_Wind_Cave.jpg/300px-Skyway_Lake%2C_stalactites%2C_Wind_Cave.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Skyway_Lake%2C_stalactites%2C_Wind_Cave.jpg/400px-Skyway_Lake%2C_stalactites%2C_Wind_Cave.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3484" data-file-height="2612" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Dakota" title="South Dakota">South Dakota</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=43.57_N_103.48_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Wind+Cave"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">43°34′N</span> <span class="longitude">103°29′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">43.57°N 103.48°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">43.57; -103.48</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Wind Cave</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001903-01-09-0000">January 9, 1903</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008137475112028322♠"></span>33,970.84 acres (137.5&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>607,418 </td> <td>Wind Cave is distinctive for its calcite fin formations called <a href="/wiki/Boxwork" title="Boxwork">boxwork</a>, a unique formation rarely found elsewhere, and needle-like growths called <a href="/wiki/Frostwork" class="mw-redirect" title="Frostwork">frostwork</a>. It is one of the longest caves in the world and creates a wind as air pressure changes. Above ground is a mixed-grass prairie with animals such as <a href="/wiki/Wind_Cave_bison_herd" title="Wind Cave bison herd">bison</a>, <a href="/wiki/Black-footed_ferret" title="Black-footed ferret">black-footed ferrets</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Prairie_dog" title="Prairie dog">prairie dogs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ponderosa_pine" class="mw-redirect" title="Ponderosa pine">ponderosa pine</a> forests home to <a href="/wiki/North_American_cougar" title="North American cougar">cougars</a> and <a href="/wiki/Elk" title="Elk">elk</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The cave is culturally significant to the <a href="/wiki/Lakota_people" title="Lakota people">Lakota people</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Creation_myth#Lakota" title="Creation myth">creation site</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#cfecd2"><a href="/wiki/Wrangell%E2%80%93St._Elias_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Wrangell–St. Elias National Park and Preserve">Wrangell–St.&#160;Elias</a> * </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Guyot_Hills,_Icy_Bay,_and_Mount_St._Elias_(21601563492).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Guyot_Hills%2C_Icy_Bay%2C_and_Mount_St._Elias_%2821601563492%29.jpg/200px-Guyot_Hills%2C_Icy_Bay%2C_and_Mount_St._Elias_%2821601563492%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Guyot_Hills%2C_Icy_Bay%2C_and_Mount_St._Elias_%2821601563492%29.jpg/300px-Guyot_Hills%2C_Icy_Bay%2C_and_Mount_St._Elias_%2821601563492%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Guyot_Hills%2C_Icy_Bay%2C_and_Mount_St._Elias_%2821601563492%29.jpg/400px-Guyot_Hills%2C_Icy_Bay%2C_and_Mount_St._Elias_%2821601563492%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5629" data-file-height="3753" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=61_N_142_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Wrangell+%E2%80%93+St.+Elias"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">61°00′N</span> <span class="longitude">142°00′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">61.00°N 142.00°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">61.00; -142.00</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Wrangell – St. Elias</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001980-12-02-0000">December 2, 1980</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7010336825787871639♠"></span>8,323,146.48 acres (33,682.6&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>65,236 </td> <td>The largest national park in the system protects the convergence of the <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Range" title="Alaska Range">Alaska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chugach_Mountains" title="Chugach Mountains">Chugach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wrangell_Mountains" title="Wrangell Mountains">Wrangell</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Saint_Elias_Mountains" title="Saint Elias Mountains">Saint Elias Ranges</a>, which include many of the continent's tallest mountains and volcanoes, including the 18,008-foot <a href="/wiki/Mount_Saint_Elias" title="Mount Saint Elias">Mount Saint Elias</a>. More than a quarter of the park is covered with glaciers, including the tidewater <a href="/wiki/Hubbard_Glacier" title="Hubbard Glacier">Hubbard Glacier</a>, piedmont <a href="/wiki/Malaspina_Glacier" title="Malaspina Glacier">Malaspina Glacier</a>, and valley <a href="/wiki/Nabesna_Glacier" title="Nabesna Glacier">Nabesna Glacier</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (WHS)<sup id="cite_ref-wsegb_53-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wsegb-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#ddcef2"><a href="/wiki/Yellowstone_National_Park" title="Yellowstone National Park">Yellowstone</a> ‡ </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grand_Prismatic_Spring_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Steam rises from a rainbow hot spring" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Grand_Prismatic_Spring_2013.jpg/200px-Grand_Prismatic_Spring_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Grand_Prismatic_Spring_2013.jpg/300px-Grand_Prismatic_Spring_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Grand_Prismatic_Spring_2013.jpg/400px-Grand_Prismatic_Spring_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">Montana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=44.6_N_110.5_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Yellowstone"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">44°36′N</span> <span class="longitude">110°30′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">44.60°N 110.50°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">44.60; -110.50</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Yellowstone</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001872-03-01-0000">March 1, 1872</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009898317429114735♠"></span>2,219,790.71 acres (8,983.2&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>3,290,242 </td> <td>Situated on the <a href="/wiki/Yellowstone_Caldera" title="Yellowstone Caldera">Yellowstone Caldera</a>, the park has an expansive network of <a href="/wiki/Geothermal_areas_of_Yellowstone" title="Geothermal areas of Yellowstone">geothermal areas</a> including boiling mud pots, vividly colored hot springs such as <a href="/wiki/Grand_Prismatic_Spring" title="Grand Prismatic Spring">Grand Prismatic Spring</a>, and regularly erupting geysers, the best-known being <a href="/wiki/Old_Faithful" title="Old Faithful">Old Faithful</a>. The yellow-hued <a href="/wiki/Grand_Canyon_of_the_Yellowstone" title="Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone">Grand Canyon</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Yellowstone_River" title="Yellowstone River">Yellowstone River</a> contains several high <a href="/wiki/Waterfalls_in_Yellowstone_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Waterfalls in Yellowstone National Park">waterfalls</a>, and four mountain ranges traverse the park. More than 60 mammal species including <a href="/wiki/Northwestern_wolf" title="Northwestern wolf">timber wolves</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grizzly_bear" title="Grizzly bear">grizzly bears</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_black_bear" title="American black bear">black bears</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada_lynx" title="Canada lynx">lynxes</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_bison" title="American bison">bison</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Elk" title="Elk">elk</a> make this park one of the best wildlife viewing spots in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (WHS)<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (BR)<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" bgcolor="#cfecd2"><a href="/wiki/Yosemite_National_Park" title="Yosemite National Park">Yosemite</a> * </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Half_Dome_from_Glacier_Point,_Yosemite_NP_-_Diliff.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Half Dome view from Glacier Point" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Half_Dome_from_Glacier_Point%2C_Yosemite_NP_-_Diliff.jpg/200px-Half_Dome_from_Glacier_Point%2C_Yosemite_NP_-_Diliff.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Half_Dome_from_Glacier_Point%2C_Yosemite_NP_-_Diliff.jpg/300px-Half_Dome_from_Glacier_Point%2C_Yosemite_NP_-_Diliff.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Half_Dome_from_Glacier_Point%2C_Yosemite_NP_-_Diliff.jpg/400px-Half_Dome_from_Glacier_Point%2C_Yosemite_NP_-_Diliff.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4752" data-file-height="2988" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=37.83_N_119.5_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Yosemite"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°50′N</span> <span class="longitude">119°30′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.83°N 119.50°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">37.83; -119.50</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Yosemite</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001890-10-01-0000">October 1, 1890</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7009308268276262214♠"></span>761,747.50 acres (3,082.7&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>3,667,550 </td> <td>Yosemite features sheer granite cliffs, exceptionally tall waterfalls, and old-growth forests at a unique intersection of geology and hydrology. <a href="/wiki/Half_Dome" title="Half Dome">Half Dome</a> and <a href="/wiki/El_Capitan" title="El Capitan">El Capitan</a> rise from the park's centerpiece, the glacier-carved <a href="/wiki/Yosemite_Valley" title="Yosemite Valley">Yosemite Valley</a>, and from its vertical walls drop <a href="/wiki/Yosemite_Falls" title="Yosemite Falls">Yosemite Falls</a>, one of North America's tallest waterfalls at 2,425 feet (739&#160;m) high. Three giant sequoia groves, along with a pristine wilderness in the heart of the <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Nevada_(U.S.)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sierra Nevada (U.S.)">Sierra Nevada</a>, are home to a wide variety of rare plant and animal species.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (WHS)<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Zion_National_Park" title="Zion National Park">Zion</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zion_angels_landing_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Zion_angels_landing_view.jpg/200px-Zion_angels_landing_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Zion_angels_landing_view.jpg/300px-Zion_angels_landing_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Zion_angels_landing_view.jpg/400px-Zion_angels_landing_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1025" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">Utah</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;params=37.3_N_113.05_W_type:landmark&amp;title=Zion"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°18′N</span> <span class="longitude">113°03′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.30°N 113.05°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">37.30; -113.05</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Zion</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001919-11-19-0000">November 19, 1919</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7008595869904272259♠"></span>147,242.66 acres (595.9&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) </td> <td>4,692,417 </td> <td>Located at the junction of the <a href="/wiki/Colorado_Plateau" title="Colorado Plateau">Colorado Plateau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Great_Basin" title="Great Basin">Great Basin</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mojave_Desert" title="Mojave Desert">Mojave Desert</a>, this park contains sandstone features such as mesas, rock towers, and canyons, including the <a href="/wiki/The_Narrows_(Zion_National_Park)" title="The Narrows (Zion National Park)">Virgin River Narrows</a>. The various sandstone formations and the <a href="/wiki/Tributary" title="Tributary">forks</a> of the Virgin River create a wilderness divided into four ecosystems: <a href="/wiki/Desert" title="Desert">desert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Riparian" class="mw-redirect" title="Riparian">riparian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Woodland" title="Woodland">woodland</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Coniferous_forest" class="mw-redirect" title="Coniferous forest">coniferous forest</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parks_by_state_or_territory">Parks by state or territory</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Parks by state or territory"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following table includes the 30 states and two territories that have national parks. Exclusive parks refer to parks entirely within one state or territory. Shared parks refer to parks in multiple states. </p><p>Territories are set in <i>italics</i>. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>State</th> <th>Total parks</th> <th>Exclusive parks</th> <th>Shared parks </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></td> <td>9</td> <td>8</td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a></td> <td>8</td> <td>8</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">Utah</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a></td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a></td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a></td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Dakota" title="South Dakota">South Dakota</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">Montana</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>1</td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>1</td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>1</td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">American Samoa</a></i></td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas">Arkansas</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">Kentucky</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maine" title="Maine">Maine</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Dakota" title="North Dakota">North Dakota</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina">South Carolina</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/U.S._Virgin_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a></i></td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia" title="West Virginia">West Virginia</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>—</td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>—</td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>—</td> <td>1 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_National_Park_Service" title="History of the National Park Service">History of the National Park Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_areas_in_the_United_States_National_Park_System" title="List of areas in the United States National Park System">List of areas in the United States National Park System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_the_United_States_National_Park_System_official_units" title="List of the United States National Park System official units">List of the United States National Park System official units</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_monuments_of_the_United_States" title="List of national monuments of the United States">List of national monuments of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_National_Wildlife_Refuges_of_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="List of National Wildlife Refuges of the United States">List of National Wildlife Refuges of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._National_Forests" class="mw-redirect" title="List of U.S. National Forests">List of U.S. National Forests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_state_parks_by_U.S._state" title="Lists of state parks by U.S. state">Lists of state parks by U.S. state</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_the_United_States" title="List of World Heritage Sites in the United States">List of World Heritage Sites in the United States</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NPSAboutus-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NPSAboutus_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/aboutus/national-park-system.htm">"National Park System (U.S. National Park Service)"</a>. March 15, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=National+Park+System+%28U.S.+National+Park+Service%29&amp;rft.date=2018-03-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Faboutus%2Fnational-park-system.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYard1931" class="citation book cs1">Yard, Robert Sterling (1931). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/parkhistory/online_books/portfolio/portfolio0b.htm">"Difference Between a National Park and a National Monument"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/parkhistory/online_books/portfolio/index.htm"><i>The National Parks Portfolio</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Difference+Between+a+National+Park+and+a+National+Monument&amp;rft.btitle=The+National+Parks+Portfolio&amp;rft.date=1931&amp;rft.aulast=Yard&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+Sterling&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fparkhistory%2Fonline_books%2Fportfolio%2Fportfolio0b.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSachs2016" class="citation news cs1">Sachs, Andrea (August 24, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/travel/within-the-national-park-service-all-parks-are-created-equal/2016/08/23/36fc13ca-694d-11e6-8225-fbb8a6fc65bc_story.html">"What does the National Park Service consider a national park?"</a>. <i>The Washington Post</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=What+does+the+National+Park+Service+consider+a+national+park%3F&amp;rft.date=2016-08-24&amp;rft.aulast=Sachs&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrea&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Flifestyle%2Ftravel%2Fwithin-the-national-park-service-all-parks-are-created-equal%2F2016%2F08%2F23%2F36fc13ca-694d-11e6-8225-fbb8a6fc65bc_story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLower2016" class="citation web cs1">Lower, Rocío (October 17, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalparks.org/connect/blog/how-many-national-parks-are-there">"How many national parks are there?"</a>. <i>nationalparks.org</i>. National Park Foundation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170222145445/https://www.nationalparks.org/connect/blog/how-many-national-parks-are-there">Archived</a> from the original on February 22, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>. <q>The National Park System encompasses 417 national parks in the United States.... Within the system, 59 sites include 'National Park' as part of their proper name</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=nationalparks.org&amp;rft.atitle=How+many+national+parks+are+there%3F&amp;rft.date=2016-10-17&amp;rft.aulast=Lower&amp;rft.aufirst=Roc%C3%ADo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalparks.org%2Fconnect%2Fblog%2Fhow-many-national-parks-are-there&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nature.nps.gov/air/Regs/npsOrganic.cfm">"NPS Organic Act Overview"</a>. <i>nature.nps.gov</i>. National Park Service. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 26,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=nature.nps.gov&amp;rft.atitle=NPS+Organic+Act+Overview&amp;rft.date=2007-01-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.nps.gov%2Fair%2FRegs%2FnpsOrganic.cfm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/?search=&amp;searchSites=&amp;search_by_country=United+States&amp;region=&amp;search_yearinscribed=&amp;themes=&amp;criteria_restrication=&amp;type=&amp;media=&amp;order=country&amp;description=">"World Heritage List - United States of America"</a>. <i>whc.unesco.org</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 25,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=whc.unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=World+Heritage+List+-+United+States+of+America&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F%3Fsearch%3D%26searchSites%3D%26search_by_country%3DUnited%2BStates%26region%3D%26search_yearinscribed%3D%26themes%3D%26criteria_restrication%3D%26type%3D%26media%3D%26order%3Dcountry%26description%3D&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-biores-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-biores_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-biores_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/europe-north-america/united-states-of-america/">"UNESCO&#160;» Biosphere Reserves&#160;» United States of America"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=UNESCO+%C2%BB+Biosphere+Reserves+%C2%BB+United+States+of+America&amp;rft.date=2015-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fnew%2Fen%2Fnatural-sciences%2Fenvironment%2Fecological-sciences%2Fbiosphere-reserves%2Feurope-north-america%2Funited-states-of-america%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-acreage_report-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-acreage_report_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-acreage_report_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/subjects/lwcf/acreagereports.htm">"National Park Service Acreage Reports"</a>. <i>nps.gov</i>. National Park Service. March 31, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 15,</span> 2023</span>. <q><span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Gross Area Acres" data retrieved from "Listing of Acreage" sheet.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=nps.gov&amp;rft.atitle=National+Park+Service+Acreage+Reports&amp;rft.date=2023-03-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fsubjects%2Flwcf%2Facreagereports.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://irma.nps.gov/Stats/SSRSReports/National%20Reports/Annual%20Visitation%20by%20Park%20Type%20or%20Region%20(1979%20-%20Last%20Calendar%20Year)">"Annual Visitation by Park Type or Region for: 2021 By Park Type"</a>. <i>Irma.NPS.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 15,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=NPS+Stats&amp;rft.atitle=Annual+Park+Ranking+Report+for+Recreation+Visits+in%3A+2022&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Firma.nps.gov%2FSTATS%2FSSRSReports%2FNational%2520Reports%2FAnnual%2520Park%2520Ranking%2520Report%2520%281979%2520-%2520Last%2520Calendar%2520Year%29&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-unfit"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120311003821/http://home.nps.gov/applications/budget2/documents/chronop.pdf">"National Park System Areas Listed in Chronological Order of Date Authorized under DOI"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=National+Park+of+American+Samoa&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fnpsa%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/arch/learn/nature/rockstars.htm">"Arches National Park - Arches Rock Stars"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 25,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Arches+National+Park+-+Arches+Rock+Stars&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Farch%2Flearn%2Fnature%2Frockstars.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/arch/">"Arches National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Arches+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Farch%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/badl/learn/nature/fossils.htm">"Badlands National Park - Fossils"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 25,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Badlands+National+Park+-+Fossils&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fbadl%2Flearn%2Fnature%2Ffossils.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/badl/">"Badlands National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Badlands+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fbadl%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/bibe/">"Big Bend National Park"</a>. National Park Service. December 8, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Big+Bend+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft.date=2009-12-08&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fbibe%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/europe-north-america/united-states-of-america/big-bend/">"Big Bend Biosphere Reserve and National Park"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224215310/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/europe-north-america/united-states-of-america/big-bend/">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=Big+Bend+Biosphere+Reserve+and+National+Park&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fnew%2Fen%2Fnatural-sciences%2Fenvironment%2Fecological-sciences%2Fbiosphere-reserves%2Feurope-north-america%2Funited-states-of-america%2Fbig-bend%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/bisc/">"Biscayne National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Biscayne+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fbisc%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/blca/">"Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Black+Canyon+of+the+Gunnison+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fblca%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/brca/">"Bryce Canyon National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bryce+Canyon+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fbrca%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/cany/">"Canyonlands National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Canyonlands+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fcany%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/care/">"Capitol Reef National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Capitol+Reef+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fcare%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/cave/">"Carlsbad Caverns National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Carlsbad+Caverns+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fcave%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/721">"World Heritage List - Carlsbad Caverns National Park"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224235812/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/721">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=World+Heritage+List+-+Carlsbad+Caverns+National+Park&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F721&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/chis/">"Channel Islands National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Channel+Islands+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fchis%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/europe-north-america/united-states-of-america/channel-islands/">"Channel Islands Biosphere Reserve"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224221017/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/europe-north-america/united-states-of-america/channel-islands/">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=Channel+Islands+Biosphere+Reserve&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fnew%2Fen%2Fnatural-sciences%2Fenvironment%2Fecological-sciences%2Fbiosphere-reserves%2Feurope-north-america%2Funited-states-of-america%2Fchannel-islands%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/cong/">"Congaree National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Congaree+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fcong%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA+38&amp;mode=all">"South Atlantic Coastal Plain Biosphere Reserve"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224221412/http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA%2B38&amp;mode=all">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=South+Atlantic+Coastal+Plain+Biosphere+Reserve&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fmabdb%2Fbr%2Fbrdir%2Fdirectory%2Fbiores.asp%3Fcode%3DUSA%2B38%26mode%3Dall&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/crla/">"Crater Lake National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Crater+Lake+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fcrla%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/cuva/">"Cuyahoga Valley National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Cuyahoga+Valley+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fcuva%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/cuva/planyourvisit/train.htm">"Cuyahoga Valley National Park Scenic Railroad"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 4,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Cuyahoga+Valley+National+Park+Scenic+Railroad&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fcuva%2Fplanyourvisit%2Ftrain.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/deva/planyourvisit/must-see-highlights.htm">"Must See Highlights: Badwater Basin"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 4,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Must+See+Highlights%3A+Badwater+Basin&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fdeva%2Fplanyourvisit%2Fmust-see-highlights.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/deva/">"Death Valley National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Death+Valley+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fdeva%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dvjt-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dvjt_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dvjt_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA+39&amp;mode=all">"Mojave and Colorado Deserts Biosphere Reserve"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224222750/http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA%2039&amp;mode=all">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=Mojave+and+Colorado+Deserts+Biosphere+Reserve&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fmabdb%2Fbr%2Fbrdir%2Fdirectory%2Fbiores.asp%3Fcode%3DUSA%2B39%26mode%3Dall&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/dena/">"Denali National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Denali+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fdena%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/europe-north-america/united-states-of-america/denali/">"Denali Biosphere Reserve and National Park"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224223121/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/europe-north-america/united-states-of-america/denali/">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=Denali+Biosphere+Reserve+and+National+Park&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fnew%2Fen%2Fnatural-sciences%2Fenvironment%2Fecological-sciences%2Fbiosphere-reserves%2Feurope-north-america%2Funited-states-of-america%2Fdenali%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/drto/">"Dry Tortugas National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Dry+Tortugas+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fdrto%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-evdt-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-evdt_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-evdt_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/europe-north-america/united-states-of-america/everglades-dry-tortugas/">"Everglades &amp; Dry Tortugas Biosphere Reserve"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224223308/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/europe-north-america/united-states-of-america/everglades-dry-tortugas/">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=Everglades+%26+Dry+Tortugas+Biosphere+Reserve&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fnew%2Fen%2Fnatural-sciences%2Fenvironment%2Fecological-sciences%2Fbiosphere-reserves%2Feurope-north-america%2Funited-states-of-america%2Feverglades-dry-tortugas%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/ever/">"Everglades National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Everglades+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fever%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/76">"World Heritage List - Everglades National Park"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224234515/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/76">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=World+Heritage+List+-+Everglades+National+Park&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F76&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/gaar/">"Gates of the Arctic National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Gates+of+the+Arctic+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fgaar%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefings-statements/president-donald-j-trump-signs-s-1438-law/">"President Donald J. Trump Signs S. 1438 into Law"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Whitehouse.gov" title="Whitehouse.gov">whitehouse.gov</a></i>. February 22, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210120202919/https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefings-statements/president-donald-j-trump-signs-s-1438-law/">Archived</a> from the original on January 20, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 19,</span> 2018</span> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/NARA" class="mw-redirect" title="NARA">National Archives</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=whitehouse.gov&amp;rft.atitle=President+Donald+J.+Trump+Signs+S.+1438+into+Law&amp;rft.date=2018-02-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftrumpwhitehouse.archives.gov%2Fbriefings-statements%2Fpresident-donald-j-trump-signs-s-1438-law%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/jeff/index.htm/">"Gateway Arch National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 23,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Gateway+Arch+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fjeff%2Findex.htm%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/glac/">"Glacier National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Glacier+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fglac%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/glac/learn/nature/fossils.htm">"Glacier National Park - Fossils"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 25,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Glacier+National+Park+-+Fossils&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fglac%2Flearn%2Fnature%2Ffossils.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/354">"World Heritage List - Waterton Glacier International Peace Park"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224235829/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/354">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=World+Heritage+List+-+Waterton+Glacier+International+Peace+Park&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F354&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/europe-north-america/united-states-of-america/glacier/">"Glacier Biosphere Reserve and National Park"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224224518/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/europe-north-america/united-states-of-america/glacier/">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=Glacier+Biosphere+Reserve+and+National+Park&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fnew%2Fen%2Fnatural-sciences%2Fenvironment%2Fecological-sciences%2Fbiosphere-reserves%2Feurope-north-america%2Funited-states-of-america%2Fglacier%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/glba/">"Glacier Bay National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Glacier+Bay+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fglba%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wsegb-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wsegb_53-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wsegb_53-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/72">"World Heritage List - Kluane / Wrangell-St. Elias / Glacier Bay / Tatshenshini-Alsek"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224234804/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/72">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=World+Heritage+List+-+Kluane+%2F+Wrangell-St.+Elias+%2F+Glacier+Bay+%2F+Tatshenshini-Alsek&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F72&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA+41&amp;mode=all">"Glacier Bay and Admiralty Island Biosphere Reserve"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224231453/http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA%2B41&amp;mode=all">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=Glacier+Bay+and+Admiralty+Island+Biosphere+Reserve&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fmabdb%2Fbr%2Fbrdir%2Fdirectory%2Fbiores.asp%3Fcode%3DUSA%2B41%26mode%3Dall&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/grca/">"Grand Canyon National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Grand+Canyon+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fgrca%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/75">"World Heritage List - Grand Canyon National Park"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224234633/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/75">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=World+Heritage+List+-+Grand+Canyon+National+Park&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F75&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/grte/">"Grand Teton National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Grand+Teton+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fgrte%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/grba/">"Great Basin National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Great+Basin+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fgrba%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/grsa/">"Great Sand Dunes National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Great+Sand+Dunes+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fgrsa%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/grsm/">"Great Smoky Mountains National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Great+Smoky+Mountains+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fgrsm%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/259">"World Heritage List - Great Smoky Mountains National Park"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224235444/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/259">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=World+Heritage+List+-+Great+Smoky+Mountains+National+Park&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F259&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA+44&amp;mode=all">"Southern Appalachian Biosphere Reserve"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224231827/http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA%2B44&amp;mode=all">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=Southern+Appalachian+Biosphere+Reserve&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fmabdb%2Fbr%2Fbrdir%2Fdirectory%2Fbiores.asp%3Fcode%3DUSA%2B44%26mode%3Dall&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/gumo/">"Guadalupe Mountains National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Guadalupe+Mountains+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fgumo%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/hale/">"Haleakala National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Haleakala+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fhale%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hawaii-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hawaii_65-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hawaii_65-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA+32&amp;mode=all">"Hawaiian Islands Biosphere Reserve"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224230939/http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA%2B32&amp;mode=all">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=Hawaiian+Islands+Biosphere+Reserve&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fmabdb%2Fbr%2Fbrdir%2Fdirectory%2Fbiores.asp%3Fcode%3DUSA%2B32%26mode%3Dall&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/havo/">"Hawaii Volcanoes National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Hawaii+Volcanoes+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fhavo%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224235652/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/409">"World Heritage List - Hawaii Volcanoes National Park"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/409">the original</a> on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=World+Heritage+List+-+Hawaii+Volcanoes+National+Park&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F409&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/hosp/">"Hot Springs National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Hot+Springs+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fhosp%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WhiteHouse-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WhiteHouse_69-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefings-statements/president-donald-j-trump-signs-s-1438-law/">"President Donald J. Trump Signs S. 1438 into Law"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Whitehouse.gov" title="Whitehouse.gov">whitehouse.gov</a></i> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/NARA" class="mw-redirect" title="NARA">National Archives</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=whitehouse.gov&amp;rft.atitle=President+Donald+J.+Trump+Signs+S.+1438+into+Law&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftrumpwhitehouse.archives.gov%2Fbriefings-statements%2Fpresident-donald-j-trump-signs-s-1438-law%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/indu/">"Indiana Dunes National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 16,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Indiana+Dunes+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Findu%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/isro/">"Isle Royale National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Isle+Royale+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fisro%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA+33&amp;mode=all">"Isle Royale Biosphere Reserve and National Park"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224231145/http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA%2B33&amp;mode=all">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=Isle+Royale+Biosphere+Reserve+and+National+Park&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fmabdb%2Fbr%2Fbrdir%2Fdirectory%2Fbiores.asp%3Fcode%3DUSA%2B33%26mode%3Dall&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/jotr/">"Joshua Tree National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Joshua+Tree+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fjotr%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/katm/">"Katmai National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Katmai+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fkatm%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/kefj/">"Kenai Fjords National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kenai+Fjords+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fkefj%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/seki/">"Kings Canyon National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kings+Canyon+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fseki%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/seki/learn/historyculture/index.htm">"Kings Canyon National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 13,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kings+Canyon+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fseki%2Flearn%2Fhistoryculture%2Findex.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2006_EIS-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2006_EIS_78-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lDo3AQAAMAAJ&amp;pg=PA35">"Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks: Final General Management Plan and Comprehensive River Management Plan/Environmental Impact Statement"</a>. U.S. National Park Service. 2006. p.&#160;35<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 13,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Sequoia+and+Kings+Canyon+National+Parks%3A+Final+General+Management+Plan+and+Comprehensive+River+Management+Plan%2FEnvironmental+Impact+Statement&amp;rft.pages=35&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+National+Park+Service&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlDo3AQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA35&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dilsaver_4C-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dilsaver_4C_79-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDilsaver,_Lary_M.Tweed,_William_C.1990" class="citation web cs1">Dilsaver, Lary M.; Tweed, William C. (1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/parkhistory/online_books/dilsaver-tweed/chap4c.htm">"Expansion of Sequoia and Creation of General Grant"</a>. <i>Challenge of the Big Trees</i>. U.S. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 13,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Challenge+of+the+Big+Trees&amp;rft.atitle=Expansion+of+Sequoia+and+Creation+of+General+Grant&amp;rft.date=1990&amp;rft.au=Dilsaver%2C+Lary+M.&amp;rft.au=Tweed%2C+William+C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fparkhistory%2Fonline_books%2Fdilsaver-tweed%2Fchap4c.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sekc-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sekc_80-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sekc_80-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA+22&amp;mode=all">"Sequoia and Kings Canyon Biosphere Reserve and National Parks"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224225522/http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA%2B22&amp;mode=all">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=Sequoia+and+Kings+Canyon+Biosphere+Reserve+and+National+Parks&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fmabdb%2Fbr%2Fbrdir%2Fdirectory%2Fbiores.asp%3Fcode%3DUSA%2B22%26mode%3Dall&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/kova/">"Kobuk Valley National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kobuk+Valley+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fkova%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/lacl/">"Lake Clark National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Lake+Clark+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Flacl%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/lavo/">"Lassen Volcanic National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Lassen+Volcanic+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Flavo%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/maca/">"Mammoth Cave National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mammoth+Cave+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fmaca%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/150">"World Heritage List - Mammoth Cave National Park"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224235220/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/150">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=World+Heritage+List+-+Mammoth+Cave+National+Park&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F150&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA+46&amp;mode=all">"Mammoth Cave Area Biosphere Reserve and National Park"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224232043/http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA%2B46&amp;mode=all">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=Mammoth+Cave+Area+Biosphere+Reserve+and+National+Park&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fmabdb%2Fbr%2Fbrdir%2Fdirectory%2Fbiores.asp%3Fcode%3DUSA%2B46%26mode%3Dall&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/meve/">"Mesa Verde National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mesa+Verde+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fmeve%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/27">"World Heritage List - Mesa Verde National Park"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224234002/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/27">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=World+Heritage+List+-+Mesa+Verde+National+Park&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F27&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/mora/faqs.htm">"Mount Rainier National Park – Frequently Asked Questions"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 28,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mount+Rainier+National+Park+%E2%80%93+Frequently+Asked+Questions&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fmora%2Ffaqs.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/mora/">"Mount Rainier National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mount+Rainier+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fmora%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/travel/2021/01/22/new-river-gorge-national-park/">"New River Gorge: America's newest national park is one of West Virginia's hidden gems"</a>. <i>The Washington Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 10,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=New+River+Gorge%3A+America%27s+newest+national+park+is+one+of+West+Virginia%27s+hidden+gems&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Ftravel%2F2021%2F01%2F22%2Fnew-river-gorge-national-park%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/neri/">"New River Gorge National Park and Preserve"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 27,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=New+River+Gorge+National+Park+and+Preserve&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fneri%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAverill2020" class="citation web cs1">Averill, Graham (December 22, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.outsideonline.com/2420006/our-newest-national-park-new-river-gorge">"West Virginia's New River Gorge Will Be Our 63rd National Park"</a>. <i>Outside Online</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 28,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Outside+Online&amp;rft.atitle=West+Virginia%27s+New+River+Gorge+Will+Be+Our+63rd+National+Park&amp;rft.date=2020-12-22&amp;rft.aulast=Averill&amp;rft.aufirst=Graham&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.outsideonline.com%2F2420006%2Four-newest-national-park-new-river-gorge&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/noca/">"North Cascades National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=North+Cascades+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fnoca%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/olym/planyourvisit/upload/weather.pdf">"Olympic National Park-Weather and Climate"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 28,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Olympic+National+Park-Weather+and+Climate&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Folym%2Fplanyourvisit%2Fupload%2Fweather.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/olym/">"Olympic National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Olympic+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Folym%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/151">"World Heritage List - Olympic National Park"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224235319/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/151">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=World+Heritage+List+-+Olympic+National+Park&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F151&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA+17&amp;mode=all">"Olympic Biosphere Reserve and National Park"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224225023/http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA%2B17&amp;mode=all">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=Olympic+Biosphere+Reserve+and+National+Park&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fmabdb%2Fbr%2Fbrdir%2Fdirectory%2Fbiores.asp%3Fcode%3DUSA%2B17%26mode%3Dall&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/pefo/">"Petrified Forest National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Petrified+Forest+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fpefo%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/pinn/">"Pinnacles National Park"</a>. National Park Service. January 11, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 12,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Pinnacles+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft.date=2013-01-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fpinn%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/redw/">"Redwood National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Redwood+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fredw%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/134">"World Heritage List - Redwood National and State Parks"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224235031/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/134">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=World+Heritage+List+-+Redwood+National+and+State+Parks&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F134&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/romo/">"Rocky Mountain National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Rocky+Mountain+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fromo%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA+19&amp;mode=all">"Rocky Mountain Biosphere Reserve and National Park"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224225216/http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA%2B19&amp;mode=all">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=Rocky+Mountain+Biosphere+Reserve+and+National+Park&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fmabdb%2Fbr%2Fbrdir%2Fdirectory%2Fbiores.asp%3Fcode%3DUSA%2B19%26mode%3Dall&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/sagu/">"Saguaro National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Saguaro+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fsagu%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/seki/">"Sequoia National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Sequoia+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fseki%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/shen/">"Shenandoah National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Shenandoah+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fshen%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/thro/">"Theodore Roosevelt National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Theodore+Roosevelt+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fthro%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/viis/">"Virgin Islands National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Virgin+Islands+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fviis%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/voya/">"Voyageurs National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Voyageurs+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fvoya%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-whsa-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-whsa_111-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/2500">"H.R.2500 - 116th Congress (2019-2020): National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020"</a>. <i>www.congress.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 21,</span> 2019</span>. <q>Subtitle E--White Sands National Park and White Sands Missile Range, SEC. 2851...approximately 2,826 acres of land identified as "To NPS, lands inside current boundary" [plus] approximately 5,766 acres of land identified as "To NPS, new additions" [minus] approximately 3,737 acres of land identified as "To DOA".</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.congress.gov&amp;rft.atitle=H.R.2500+-+116th+Congress+%282019-2020%29%3A+National+Defense+Authorization+Act+for+Fiscal+Year+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.congress.gov%2Fbill%2F116th-congress%2Fhouse-bill%2F2500&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/whsa/index.htm">"White Sands National Park"</a>. National Park Service. December 26, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 27,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=White+Sands+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft.date=2019-12-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fwhsa%2Findex.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/wica/">"Wind Cave National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Wind+Cave+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fwica%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/wica/learn/historyculture/wind-caves-early-days.htm">"Wind Cave's Early Days"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 28,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Wind+Cave%27s+Early+Days&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fwica%2Flearn%2Fhistoryculture%2Fwind-caves-early-days.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/wrst/">"Wrangell – St. Elias National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Wrangell+%E2%80%93+St.+Elias+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fwrst%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/yell/">"Yellowstone National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Yellowstone+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fyell%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/28">"World Heritage List - Yellowstone National Park"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224234321/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/28">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=World+Heritage+List+-+Yellowstone+National+Park&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F28&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA+26&amp;mode=all">"Yellowstone Biosphere Reserve and National Park"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224230656/http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=USA%2B26&amp;mode=all">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=Yellowstone+Biosphere+Reserve+and+National+Park&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fmabdb%2Fbr%2Fbrdir%2Fdirectory%2Fbiores.asp%3Fcode%3DUSA%2B26%26mode%3Dall&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/yose/">"Yosemite National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Yosemite+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fyose%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/308">"World Heritage List - Yosemite National Park"</a>. <i>unesco.org</i>. UNESCO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224235557/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/308">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=unesco.org&amp;rft.atitle=World+Heritage+List+-+Yosemite+National+Park&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F308&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/zion/">"Zion National Park"</a>. National Park Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Zion+National+Park&amp;rft.pub=National+Park+Service&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fzion%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+national+parks+of+the+United+States" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output 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class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/United_States_National_Parks#Q5408678" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:United States National Parks">United States National Parks</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/index.htm">Official website</a></span></span> of the <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a> (NPS)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/findapark/index.htm">Find a park</a> (NPS)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://irma.nps.gov/Stats/Reports/National">Visitor use statistics</a> (NPS)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/kenburns/the-national-parks/"><i>The National Parks: America's Best Idea</i></a> by <a href="/wiki/Public_Broadcasting_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Public Broadcasting Service">PBS</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/lifestyle/national-parks/?tid=sm_tw">America's Natural Heritage - The Essential Guide to the National Parks</a> by <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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.navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_parks_of_the_United_States" title="Template:National parks of the United States"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_parks_of_the_United_States" title="Template talk:National parks of the United States"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_parks_of_the_United_States" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National parks of the United States"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_parks_of_the_United_States206" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">National parks of the United States</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#bbeb85;"><div><a class="mw-selflink selflink">List of national parks of the United States</a> (by <a href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States_by_elevation" title="List of national parks of the United States by elevation">elevation</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acadia_National_Park" title="Acadia National Park">Acadia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Park_of_American_Samoa" title="National Park of American Samoa">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arches_National_Park" title="Arches National Park">Arches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badlands_National_Park" title="Badlands National Park">Badlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Bend_National_Park" title="Big Bend National Park">Big Bend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biscayne_National_Park" title="Biscayne National Park">Biscayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Canyon_of_the_Gunnison_National_Park" title="Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park">Black Canyon of the Gunnison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryce_Canyon_National_Park" title="Bryce Canyon National Park">Bryce Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canyonlands_National_Park" title="Canyonlands National Park">Canyonlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capitol_Reef_National_Park" title="Capitol Reef National Park">Capitol Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlsbad_Caverns_National_Park" title="Carlsbad Caverns National Park">Carlsbad Caverns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_Islands_National_Park" title="Channel Islands National Park">Channel Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congaree_National_Park" title="Congaree National Park">Congaree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crater_Lake_National_Park" title="Crater Lake National Park">Crater Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuyahoga_Valley_National_Park" title="Cuyahoga Valley National Park">Cuyahoga Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_Valley_National_Park" title="Death Valley National Park">Death Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denali_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Denali National Park and Preserve">Denali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dry_Tortugas_National_Park" title="Dry Tortugas National Park">Dry Tortugas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everglades_National_Park" title="Everglades National Park">Everglades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gates_of_the_Arctic_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve">Gates of the Arctic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gateway_Arch_National_Park" title="Gateway Arch National Park">Gateway Arch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glacier_National_Park_(U.S.)" title="Glacier National Park (U.S.)">Glacier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glacier_Bay_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve">Glacier Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Canyon_National_Park" title="Grand Canyon National Park">Grand Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Teton_National_Park" title="Grand Teton National Park">Grand Teton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Basin_National_Park" title="Great Basin National Park">Great Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Sand_Dunes_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve">Great Sand Dunes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Smoky_Mountains_National_Park" title="Great Smoky Mountains National Park">Great Smoky Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadalupe_Mountains_National_Park" title="Guadalupe Mountains National Park">Guadalupe Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haleakal%C4%81_National_Park" title="Haleakalā National Park">Haleakalā</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawai%CA%BBi_Volcanoes_National_Park" title="Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park">Hawaiʻi Volcanoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_Springs_National_Park" title="Hot Springs National Park">Hot Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Dunes_National_Park" title="Indiana Dunes National Park">Indiana Dunes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isle_Royale_National_Park" title="Isle Royale National Park">Isle Royale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park" title="Joshua Tree National Park">Joshua Tree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katmai_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Katmai National Park and Preserve">Katmai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenai_Fjords_National_Park" title="Kenai Fjords National Park">Kenai Fjords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kings_Canyon_National_Park" title="Kings Canyon National Park">Kings Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kobuk_Valley_National_Park" title="Kobuk Valley National Park">Kobuk Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Clark_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Lake Clark National Park and Preserve">Lake Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lassen_Volcanic_National_Park" title="Lassen Volcanic National Park">Lassen Volcanic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mammoth_Cave_National_Park" title="Mammoth Cave National Park">Mammoth Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesa_Verde_National_Park" title="Mesa Verde National Park">Mesa Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Rainier_National_Park" title="Mount Rainier National Park">Mount Rainier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_River_Gorge_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="New River Gorge National Park and Preserve">New River Gorge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Cascades_National_Park" title="North Cascades National Park">North Cascades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_National_Park" title="Olympic National Park">Olympic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrified_Forest_National_Park" title="Petrified Forest National Park">Petrified Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinnacles_National_Park" title="Pinnacles National Park">Pinnacles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redwood_National_and_State_Parks" title="Redwood National and State Parks">Redwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountain_National_Park" title="Rocky Mountain National Park">Rocky Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saguaro_National_Park" title="Saguaro National Park">Saguaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sequoia_National_Park" title="Sequoia National Park">Sequoia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenandoah_National_Park" title="Shenandoah National Park">Shenandoah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt_National_Park" title="Theodore Roosevelt National Park">Theodore Roosevelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Islands_National_Park" title="Virgin Islands National Park">Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voyageurs_National_Park" title="Voyageurs National Park">Voyageurs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Sands_National_Park" title="White Sands National Park">White Sands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wind_Cave_National_Park" title="Wind Cave National Park">Wind Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrangell%E2%80%93St._Elias_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Wrangell–St. Elias National Park and Preserve">Wrangell–St. Elias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellowstone_National_Park" title="Yellowstone National Park">Yellowstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yosemite_National_Park" title="Yosemite National Park">Yosemite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zion_National_Park" title="Zion National Park">Zion</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><div class="noviewer" style="position: relative;"> <div style="position: absolute; left: 276px; top: 28px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Acadia_National_Park" title="Acadia National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 70px; top: 74px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Arches_National_Park" title="Arches National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 115px; top: 40px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Badlands_National_Park" title="Badlands National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 103px; top: 140px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Big_Bend_National_Park" title="Big Bend National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 240px; top: 161px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Biscayne_National_Park" title="Biscayne National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 83px; top: 73px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Black_Canyon_of_the_Gunnison_National_Park" title="Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 60px; top: 79px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bryce_Canyon_National_Park" title="Bryce Canyon National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 69px; top: 75px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Canyonlands_National_Park" title="Canyonlands National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 64px; top: 74px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Capitol_Reef_National_Park" title="Capitol Reef National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 96px; top: 117px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Carlsbad_Caverns_National_Park" title="Carlsbad Caverns National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 14px; top: 95px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Channel_Islands_National_Park" title="Channel Islands National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 230px; top: 111px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Congaree_National_Park" title="Congaree National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 18px; top: 35px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Crater_Lake_National_Park" title="Crater Lake National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 216px; top: 56px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cuyahoga_Valley_National_Park" title="Cuyahoga Valley National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 29px; top: 82px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Death_Valley_National_Park" title="Death Valley National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 30px; top: 144px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Denali_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Denali National Park and Preserve"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 223px; top: 168px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dry_Tortugas_National_Park" title="Dry Tortugas National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 235px; top: 165px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Everglades_National_Park" title="Everglades National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 31px; top: 135px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Gates_of_the_Arctic_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 175px; top: 83px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Gateway_Arch_National_Park" title="Gateway Arch National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 67px; top: 9px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Glacier_National_Park_(U.S.)" title="Glacier National Park (U.S.)"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 49px; top: 159px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Glacier_Bay_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 55px; top: 90px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Grand_Canyon_National_Park" title="Grand Canyon National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 76px; top: 45px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Grand_Teton_National_Park" title="Grand Teton National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 45px; top: 65px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Great_Basin_National_Park" title="Great Basin National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 95px; top: 82px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Great_Sand_Dunes_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 213px; top: 99px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Great_Smoky_Mountains_National_Park" title="Great Smoky Mountains National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 94px; top: 126px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Guadalupe_Mountains_National_Park" title="Guadalupe Mountains National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 90px; top: 160px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Haleakal%C4%81_National_Park" title="Haleakalā National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 100px; top: 167px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hawai%CA%BBi_Volcanoes_National_Park" title="Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 160px; top: 106px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hot_Springs_National_Park" title="Hot Springs National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 192px; top: 60px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Dunes_National_Park" title="Indiana Dunes National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 178px; top: 14px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Isle_Royale_National_Park" title="Isle Royale National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 34px; top: 100px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park" title="Joshua Tree National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 25px; top: 163px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Katmai_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Katmai National Park and Preserve"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 33px; top: 162px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kenai_Fjords_National_Park" title="Kenai Fjords National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 22px; top: 75px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kings_Canyon_National_Park" title="Kings Canyon National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 24px; top: 135px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kobuk_Valley_National_Park" title="Kobuk Valley National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 25px; top: 158px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lake_Clark_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="Lake Clark National Park and Preserve"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 50px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lassen_Volcanic_National_Park" title="Lassen Volcanic National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 198px; top: 85px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mammoth_Cave_National_Park" title="Mammoth Cave National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 78px; top: 82px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mesa_Verde_National_Park" title="Mesa Verde National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 27px; top: 11px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mount_Rainier_National_Park" title="Mount Rainier National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 224px; top: 79px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/New_River_Gorge_National_Park_and_Preserve" title="New River Gorge National Park and Preserve"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 30px; top: 2px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/North_Cascades_National_Park" title="North Cascades National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 18px; top: 4px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Olympic_National_Park" title="Olympic National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 65px; top: 98px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Petrified_Forest_National_Park" title="Petrified Forest National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 12px; top: 75px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Pinnacles_National_Park" title="Pinnacles National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 07px; top: 48px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Redwood_National_and_State_Parks" title="Redwood National and State Parks"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 97px; top: 70px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountain_National_Park" title="Rocky Mountain National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 61px; top: 111px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Saguaro_National_Park" title="Saguaro National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 22px; top: 75px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sequoia_National_Park" title="Sequoia National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 236px; top: 75px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Shenandoah_National_Park" title="Shenandoah National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 113px; top: 21px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt_National_Park" title="Theodore Roosevelt National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 280px; top: 170px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Islands_National_Park" title="Virgin Islands National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/7px-Green_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/11px-Green_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/14px-Green_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 155px; top: 18px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Voyageurs_National_Park" title="Voyageurs National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 87px; top: 117px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/White_Sands_National_Park" title="White Sands National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 107px; top: 47px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wind_Cave_National_Park" title="Wind Cave National Park"><img 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data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 76px; top: 39px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Yellowstone_National_Park" title="Yellowstone National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 14px; top: 74px; padding: 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Yosemite_National_Park" title="Yosemite National Park"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" 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