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ext-discussiontools-newtopictool-enabled ext-discussiontools-sourcemodetoolbar-enabled skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Wikinews_zh rootpage-Wikinews skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳转到内容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主菜单" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主菜单</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主菜单</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 导航 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Main_Page" title="访问首页[z]" accesskey="z"><span>首页</span></a></li><li id="n-wikimedia-news-label" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_News"><span>维基媒体新闻</span></a></li><li id="n-translations-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:LanguageStats"><span>Translations</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="本wiki的最近更改列表[r]" accesskey="r"><span>最近更改</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="随机加载页面[x]" accesskey="x"><span>随机页面</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Help" title="查找帮助的地方"><span>帮助</span></a></li><li id="n-Babel-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Meta:Babel"><span>巴別</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-community" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-community" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Community </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-WikimediaResourceCenter-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Resource_Center"><span>Wikimedia Resource Center</span></a></li><li id="n-WikimediaForum-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Forum"><span>Wikimedia Forum</span></a></li><li id="n-mailinglists-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Mailing_lists/Overview"><span>Mailing lists</span></a></li><li id="n-Requests-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Meta:Requests_and_proposals"><span>Requests</span></a></li><li id="n-Babylon-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Meta:Babylon"><span>Babylon</span></a></li><li id="n-Reports-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Affiliates_Data_Portal"><span>Reports</span></a></li><li id="n-Research-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Research:Index"><span>Research</span></a></li><li id="n-planet" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.planet.wikimedia.org/" title="Weblog aggregator of Wikimedia-related posts"><span>Planet Wikimedia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-beyond_the_web" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-beyond_the_web" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Beyond the Web </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Meetup-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Meetup"><span>Meet Wikimedians</span></a></li><li id="n-Events-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Events"><span>Events</span></a></li><li id="n-wikimedia-movement-affiliates-shortlabel" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_movement_affiliates"><span>運動自治體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/metawiki.svg" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikimedia Meta-Wiki" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/metawiki-wordmark.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="搜索Meta内容[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>搜索</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜索Meta内容" aria-label="搜索Meta内容" autocapitalize="sentences" title="搜索Meta内容[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="个人工具"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-uls" class="mw-list-item active user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="#" class="uls-trigger cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>中文</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=spontaneous&amp;uselang=zh-hans" class=""><span>资助</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Wikinews%2Fzh&amp;returntoquery=uselang%3Dzh" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Wikinews%2Fzh&amp;returntoquery=uselang%3Dzh" title="我们推荐您登录,但这不是强制性的[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out user-links-collapsible-item" title="更多选项" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=spontaneous&amp;uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Wikinews%2Fzh&amp;returntoquery=uselang%3Dzh" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Wikinews%2Fzh&amp;returntoquery=uselang%3Dzh" title="我们推荐您登录,但这不是强制性的[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-使命聲明" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#使命聲明"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>使命聲明</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-使命聲明-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-國際化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#國際化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>國際化</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-國際化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-新聞發佈步驟" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#新聞發佈步驟"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>新聞發佈步驟</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-新聞發佈步驟-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-原創報導" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#原創報導"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>原創報導</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-原創報導-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-準確性和合法性" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#準確性和合法性"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>準確性和合法性</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-準確性和合法性-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-中立性" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中立性"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>中立性</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中立性-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Wikinews/zh</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="这篇条目只存在于此语言中。添加其他语言的条目" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">添加语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-add wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:NewItem?site=metawiki&amp;page=Wikinews%2Fzh" title="添加跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">添加链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikinews/zh" title="查看内容页面[c]" accesskey="c"><span>页面</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Wikinews/zh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="有关内容页面的讨论(页面不存在)[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikinews/zh"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/zh&amp;action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/zh&amp;action=history" title="该页面过去的修订[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikinews/zh"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/zh&amp;action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/zh&amp;action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Wikinews/zh" title="所有链接至本页面的wiki页面列表[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Wikinews/zh" rel="nofollow" title="链自本页的页面的最近更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="所有特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/zh&amp;oldid=25857634" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/zh&amp;action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Wikinews%2Fzh&amp;id=25857634&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fmeta.wikimedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DWikinews%2Fzh%26uselang%3Dzh"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fmeta.wikimedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DWikinews%2Fzh%26uselang%3Dzh"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Wikinews%2Fzh"><span>创建图书</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Wikinews%2Fzh&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>下载PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/zh&amp;printable=yes" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印版本</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">来自Meta</div> </div> <div id="contentSub" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-content-subtitle" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div class="subpages">&lt; <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Wikinews" title="Wikinews">Wikinews</a></bdi></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26288111">.mw-parser-output .nmbox{clear:both;background:#F6F9ED;border:1px solid #AAA;box-sizing:border-box;margin:2px 0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .nmbox *{box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .nmbox-header{background:#EEF3E2;padding:4px 0.5em;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .nmbox-image{display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .nmbox-text{border-top:1px solid #AAA;width:100%;padding:4px 0.5em}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .nmbox-header{display:table-cell;border-right:1px solid #AAA;width:1%}.mw-parser-output .nmbox-text{border-top:none;display:table-cell}}</style> <div class="nmbox noprint"><div class="nmbox-header">其他语言: </div> <div class="nmbox-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Wikinews" title="Wikinews">English</a></b> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="古英语 (ang)"><bdi lang="ang" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/ang&amp;uselang=ang">Ænglisc</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="布列塔尼语 (br)"><bdi lang="br" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/br&amp;uselang=br">brezhoneg</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="捷克语 (cs)"><bdi lang="cs" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/cs&amp;uselang=cs">čeština</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="德语 (de)"><bdi lang="de" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/de&amp;uselang=de">Deutsch</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="英语 (en)"><bdi lang="en" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/en&amp;uselang=en">English</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="西班牙语 (es)"><bdi lang="es" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/es&amp;uselang=es">español</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="法语 (fr)"><bdi lang="fr" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/fr&amp;uselang=fr">français</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="意大利语 (it)"><bdi lang="it" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/it&amp;uselang=it">italiano</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="波兰语 (pl)"><bdi lang="pl" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/pl&amp;uselang=pl">polski</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="葡萄牙语 (pt)"><bdi lang="pt" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/pt&amp;uselang=pt">português</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="罗马尼亚语 (ro)"><bdi lang="ro" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/ro&amp;uselang=ro">română</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="土耳其语 (tr)"><bdi lang="tr" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/tr&amp;uselang=tr">Türkçe</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="希腊语 (el)"><bdi lang="el" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/el&amp;uselang=el">Ελληνικά</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="保加利亚语 (bg)"><bdi lang="bg" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/bg&amp;uselang=bg">български</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="Moldovan (mo)"><bdi lang="ro-cyrl" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/mo&amp;uselang=mo">молдовеняскэ</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="亚美尼亚语 (hy)"><bdi lang="hy" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/hy&amp;uselang=hy">հայերեն</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="印地语 (hi)"><bdi lang="hi" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/hi&amp;uselang=hi">हिन्दी</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="孟加拉语 (bn)"><bdi lang="bn" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/bn&amp;uselang=bn">বাংলা</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="旁遮普语 (pa)"><bdi lang="pa" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/pa&amp;uselang=pa">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="泰语 (th)"><bdi lang="th" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/th&amp;uselang=th">ไทย</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="日语 (ja)"><bdi lang="ja" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/ja&amp;uselang=ja">日本語</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="中文 (zh)"><bdi lang="zh" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">中文</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="Chinese (Taiwan) (zh-tw)"><bdi lang="zh-tw" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/zh-tw&amp;uselang=zh-tw">中文(臺灣)</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="Chinese (China) (zh-cn)"><bdi lang="zh-cn" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/zh-cn&amp;uselang=zh-cn">中文(中国大陆)</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="粤语 (zh-yue)"><bdi lang="yue" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/zh-yue&amp;uselang=zh-yue">粵語</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="粤语 (yue)"><bdi lang="yue" dir="ltr" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/yue&amp;uselang=yue">粵語</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="阿拉伯语 (ar)"><bdi lang="ar" dir="rtl" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/ar&amp;uselang=ar">العربية</a></bdi></span> <b>·</b> <span lang="zh" title="波斯语 (fa)"><bdi lang="fa" dir="rtl" class="plainlinks autonym" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/fa&amp;uselang=fa">فارسی</a></bdi></span></div> </div> <div lang="zh"> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikinews_zh_1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Wikinews_zh_1.png/150px-Wikinews_zh_1.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Wikinews_zh_1.png/225px-Wikinews_zh_1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Wikinews_zh_1.png/300px-Wikinews_zh_1.png 2x" data-file-width="794" data-file-height="617"/></a><figcaption>維基新聞的logo</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikinews_zh.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Wikinews_zh.png/150px-Wikinews_zh.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Wikinews_zh.png/225px-Wikinews_zh.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Wikinews_zh.png/300px-Wikinews_zh.png 2x" data-file-width="794" data-file-height="617"/></a><figcaption>維基新聞的另一個logo</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikinews-logo-zh.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Wikinews-logo-zh.png/150px-Wikinews-logo-zh.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Wikinews-logo-zh.png/225px-Wikinews-logo-zh.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Wikinews-logo-zh.png/300px-Wikinews-logo-zh.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600"/></a><figcaption>初步的logo草稿,您可以到<a href="/wiki/Wikinews/Logo" title="Wikinews/Logo">这里</a>提交您对logo的建议!</figcaption></figure> <p><b>維基新聞</b>(<b>Wikinews</b>)是一個由維基媒體基金會營運的維基計畫,目標是以中立的觀點合作報導及綜合各領域內發生的新聞時事。本提案將描述計畫的目標和五項基本要求。本計畫一旦貫徹將在多種語言中開展。具體如何貫徹本計畫的五項要求將交由各語言版本單獨決定。 </p><p>為了協助未來各語言社群制訂這些具體政策,我們嘗試在Meta制訂出一套政策草案,以備未來各社群參考。這些具體的貫徹措施被收錄在<b><a href="/wiki/Wikinews/Thinktank" title="Wikinews/Thinktank">Wikinews/Thinktank</a></b>。 </p><p>元維基社群已經在2004年10月投票決定根據本提案所規劃出的五項基本要求來開設維基新聞計畫,第一個維基新聞計劃開展的項目是英語維基新聞。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"/> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="使命聲明" data-mw-thread-id="h-使命聲明"><span id=".E4.BD.BF.E5.91.BD.E8.81.B2.E6.98.8E"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-使命聲明"></span>使命聲明<span data-mw-comment-end="h-使命聲明"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/zh&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:使命聲明"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u4f7f\u547d\u8072\u660e","replies":[]}}--></div> <p>2001年1月15日,有一群人開始了一項大膽的實驗:他們讓全世界參與,用多種語言創造一部百科全書,永遠免費地提供給全世界的人。在接下來的日子裡,讓這個夢想成為現實的不僅僅只是技術的創新,還是因為有了一個敬業的社群熱情的參與寫作與制訂各項規範。他們是通過公開、漸進的進程實現這一結果的,因為他們擁有一個達成共識的信念、一個改進人類現狀的希望,以及一份對人類精神的愛。 </p><p>維基新聞背後的夢想同樣大膽。我們希望創造一個自由的新聞來源,歡迎每一個人參與報導各種新聞事件,或大或小,或是親身經歷,或是綜合其他的新聞來源。維基新聞創建的目標是建立一些新的東西,而非破壞舊有的東西。它是建立在這樣的一個信念之上,即我們可以一起開創一個能夠豐富媒體版圖的獨特的新聞來源管道。 </p><p>即使我們剛開始時只擁有較少的原創報導,維基新聞依然是有價值的,因為它將從各種不同管道萃取精華,提供免費、中立和綜合的新聞報導。即使剛開始時它提供的新聞報導可能不全面,維基新聞依然是有價值的,因為我們已經可以從合作的wiki模式中獲益。它可以日日成長為越來越有用的工具。 </p><p>維基新聞不但希望能夠成為一個有價值的計畫,它還希望成為像諸如美聯社、路透社之類新聞機構以外的另一選擇;也就是說,它將免費向獨立的媒體機構提供高品質的新聞報導,為他們的新聞增色。感謝copyleft,現在任何人都可以在我們工作的基礎上建立一個免費的新聞來源,即使這個新聞管道是非中立的。雖然剛開始時我們所能提供的報導將不會很多,它們卻都將是免費的、永遠可供使用的,並且不需登記就可流覽。 </p><p>雖然我們面臨著許多新的挑戰,維基新聞將秉持那些讓維基百科和其他Wikimedia計畫如此成功的核心原則:中立、自由以及一個開放的決策機制。 </p><p>我們希望能夠推廣“公民記者”(citizen journalist)的理念,因為我們相信所有人都能參與描繪在我們這個世界上所發生的每一件事。現在就是建立一個民有、民享的自由新聞來源的時候了。我們邀請您加入到我們的行列,參與這項可能永遠改變世界的計畫。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="國際化" data-mw-thread-id="h-國際化"><span id=".E5.9C.8B.E9.9A.9B.E5.8C.96"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-國際化"></span>國際化<span data-mw-comment-end="h-國際化"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/zh&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:國際化"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u570b\u969b\u5316","replies":[]}}--></div> <p>維基媒體基金會的高度國際化是我們最重要的優勢,而維基新聞自創建一始就會利用這一優勢。我們的第一個要求就是維基新聞自創立一始就應像維基百科一樣,給每一個語言版本設立獨立的功能變數名稱,像: </p> <ul><li>de.wikinews.org</li> <li>en.wikinews.org</li> <li>fr.wikinews.org</li></ul> <p>等等。一個維基新聞的語言版本將在滿足以下兩個條件的情況下開始:a)該語言已經被維基媒體基金會承認為正式的語言;b)至少有1人表示有興趣參與該語言版本的維基新聞。但是在一個維基新聞語言版本正式被承認為維基媒體基金會的計畫,以及正式任命一個管理員之前,必須至少有5名參與者。這樣做是為了防止任何個人可能成為某一語言版本的維基新聞的“開明獨裁者”。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="新聞發佈步驟" data-mw-thread-id="h-新聞發佈步驟"><span id=".E6.96.B0.E8.81.9E.E7.99.BC.E4.BD.88.E6.AD.A5.E9.A9.9F"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-新聞發佈步驟"></span>新聞發佈步驟<span data-mw-comment-end="h-新聞發佈步驟"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/zh&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:新聞發佈步驟"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u65b0\u805e\u767c\u4f48\u6b65\u9a5f","replies":[]}}--></div> <p>新聞報導是一個<i>歷史文件</i>,因而新聞條目不能象現有的百科全書條目一樣隨意更改,特別是當新聞事件結束之後。同時,新聞可以有很深的政治影響力,嚴重的可以導致暴力流血事件或人道主義災難等後果。所以,當一條新聞被發佈時,所有的事實都要經過嚴格的推敲,並要力求客觀公正。任何人都可以任意引用和散發維基新聞正式發佈的新聞條目。因此,我們的第二個要求是每一條新聞在正式發佈前都要至少通過下列四個步驟: </p> <ol><li>初始寫作:自願參與者編寫新聞文字,提供相關媒體如照片等;</li> <li>審查(review):確保該新聞在準確性,中立性,版權,合法性及全面性等方面沒有問題;</li> <li>發佈:新聞正式發佈,在相關頁面提供鏈結;</li> <li>歸檔:新聞被永久封存,以供引用。歸檔後新聞主體內容就不能被更改。所有更新,注釋,勘誤等都只能用附加的形式。</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="原創報導" data-mw-thread-id="h-原創報導"><span id=".E5.8E.9F.E5.89.B5.E5.A0.B1.E5.B0.8E"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-原創報導"></span>原創報導<span data-mw-comment-end="h-原創報導"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/zh&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="编辑章节:原創報導"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u539f\u5275\u5831\u5c0e","replies":[]}}--></div> <p>我們的目標不僅是綜合概括其他新聞來源,而是原創的新聞報導。因此,我們的第三個要求是新聞的原創性,即維基新聞至少要有兩類報導: </p> <ul><li>引用其他新聞來源的概括性報導;</li> <li>維基新聞記者的原創報導。</li></ul> <p>在原創性的前提下,我們要求維基新聞遵循以下關鍵原則:所有新聞報導必須列明所有消息的來源,除非某些來源需要匿名保護。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="準確性和合法性" data-mw-thread-id="h-準確性和合法性"><span id=".E6.BA.96.E7.A2.BA.E6.80.A7.E5.92.8C.E5.90.88.E6.B3.95.E6.80.A7"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-準確性和合法性"></span>準確性和合法性<span data-mw-comment-end="h-準確性和合法性"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/zh&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="编辑章节:準確性和合法性"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u548c\u5408\u6cd5\u6027","replies":[]}}--></div> <p>原創報導令維基基金會所提供的內容範圍大大地增加了,但基金會最終也可能要為這些內容負法律責任。所以我們的第四個要求是要有有效的程式確保原創報導的準確性和在<b>所發佈的國家裡</b>的合法性,(同時也可能要顧及其他該新聞有主要讀者的國家,但具體應由每個新聞項目和基金會獨立討論)。我們不能依賴像維基百科那樣的漸近完善過程來處理新聞,因為新聞有時效性。新聞發佈時就要確保準確性和合法性。 </p><p>注意這裡我們並不指明具體該如何確保準確性和合法性。具體措施要由各個維基新聞專案自行制定。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="中立性" data-mw-thread-id="h-中立性"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E7.AB.8B.E6.80.A7"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-中立性"></span>中立性<span data-mw-comment-end="h-中立性"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikinews/zh&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="编辑章节:中立性"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u4e2d\u7acb\u6027","replies":[]}}--></div> <p>維基新聞應該象維基百科一樣施行中立原則。所有的觀點和信念都應指明其支持者,所有關於事實的宣稱都要有來源。維基新聞不能作政治鼓動,比如,維基新聞不會支持某一黨派候選人。在最後審查階段,如果文章的中立性無法保證,那麼該新聞就不該被發佈。 </p> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐85db4f49b5‐4knnq Cached time: 20241113222627 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] DiscussionTools time usage: 0.009 seconds CPU time usage: 0.320 seconds Real time usage: 0.470 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 18115/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 53326/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 17196/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 463/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 725/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 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