Science & Engineering news for those working in the Civil Service

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" 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This solution-focused guide suggests so</div> </a> <div class="ni-author">by <a href="/news/author/will-lord">Will Lord</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fp-list flx flx--wr clearFix"> <div class="news-item flx flx--ai flx--wr"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/dsit-announces-refreshed-board"> <img data-src="/siteimg/feat-panel-thumb/ugc-1/fullnews/news/29716/32729_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="DSIT announces 'refreshed' board"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">07 Nov</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title"> <a href="/professions/article/dsit-announces-refreshed-board">DSIT announces 'refreshed' board</a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item flx flx--ai flx--wr"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/fcdo-chief-scientific-adviser-job-recruitment-year-after-fruitless-search"> <img data-src="/siteimg/feat-panel-thumb/ugc-1/fullnews/news/29591/32583_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="FCDO reopens recruitment for chief scientist a year after fruitless search"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">04 Oct</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title"> <a href="/professions/article/fcdo-chief-scientific-adviser-job-recruitment-year-after-fruitless-search">FCDO reopens recruitment for chief scientist a year after fruitless search</a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item flx flx--ai flx--wr"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/mhra-chief-exec-job-advert-200k"> <img data-src="/siteimg/feat-panel-thumb/ugc-1/fullnews/news/29577/32570_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="DHSC offers £200k for 'outstanding' leader to head medicines regulator"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">30 Sep</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title"> <a href="/professions/article/mhra-chief-exec-job-advert-200k">DHSC offers £200k for 'outstanding' leader to head medicines regulator</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row row--ad row--anchor">  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-1' class="csw-ad"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-1'); }); </script> </div> </div> <div class="row "> <div class=""> <div class="news-list news-list--x4 "><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/vallance-i-wouldnt-have-been-a-minister-for-sunak"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/29455/32436_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Vallance: 'I wouldn't have been a minister for Sunak'"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">30 Aug</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/vallance-i-wouldnt-have-been-a-minister-for-sunak">Vallance: 'I wouldn't have been a minister for Sunak'</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/vallance-i-wouldnt-have-been-a-minister-for-sunak"> Former chief scientific adviser speaks as hunt for next UK Research and Investment chief exec resumes </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/in-depth/article/ethics-in-policymaking-horizon-scanning-approaches-nuffield-council-biothics"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/29294/32369_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Ethics in policymaking should not just be a tick-box exercise"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">14 Aug</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/in-depth/article/ethics-in-policymaking-horizon-scanning-approaches-nuffield-council-biothics">Ethics in policymaking should not just be a tick-box exercise</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/in-depth/article/ethics-in-policymaking-horizon-scanning-approaches-nuffield-council-biothics"> It takes time to embed ethics into policymaking. Danielle Hamm from the Nuffield Council on Bioethics suggests three approaches that could help </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/170-years-of-the-met-office"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/29348/32322_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="'We help keep the skies safe': Looking back on 170 years of the Met Office"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">01 Aug</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/170-years-of-the-met-office">'We help keep the skies safe': Looking back on 170 years of the Met Office</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/170-years-of-the-met-office"> Today's Met Office has capabilities Admiral Fitzroy could never have imagined when he proposed the concept of a Meteorological Department in 1854 </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/rss-campion-award-ons-explore-subnational-statistics-team-wins"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/29262/32229_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="ONS team wins stats prize for 'considerable' improvements to local data"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">11 Jul</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/rss-campion-award-ons-explore-subnational-statistics-team-wins">ONS team wins stats prize for 'considerable' improvements to local data</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/rss-campion-award-ons-explore-subnational-statistics-team-wins"> Judges also praise cross-government refugee study which linked data from different departments </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/patrick-vallance-science-minister-starmer-cabinet-timpson-herner-jacqui-smith"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/29246/32206_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Patrick Vallance made science minister as Starmer calls in external experts"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">08 Jul</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/patrick-vallance-science-minister-starmer-cabinet-timpson-herner-jacqui-smith">Patrick Vallance made science minister as Starmer calls in external experts</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/patrick-vallance-science-minister-starmer-cabinet-timpson-herner-jacqui-smith"> Former chief scientific adviser joins ministerial team alongside James Timpson and international law expert Richard Hermer KC </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/skills-deficit-leaves-departments-too-reliant-on-suppliers-for-major-projects-mps-say"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/29070/32002_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Skills deficit leaves departments 'too reliant on suppliers' for major projects, MPs say"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">15 May</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/skills-deficit-leaves-departments-too-reliant-on-suppliers-for-major-projects-mps-say">Skills deficit leaves departments 'too reliant on suppliers' for major projects, MPs say</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/skills-deficit-leaves-departments-too-reliant-on-suppliers-for-major-projects-mps-say"> A lack of project-management, technical and engineering skills is undermining projects, PAC report warns </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/remove-trading-funds-from-pay-remit-process-union-urges"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28782/31666_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Remove trading funds from civil service pay remit process, union urges"> <span class="ni-tag">Exclusive</span> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">21 Feb</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/remove-trading-funds-from-pay-remit-process-union-urges">Remove trading funds from civil service pay remit process, union urges</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/remove-trading-funds-from-pay-remit-process-union-urges"> Prospect also calls for "rapid review" of all ALBs and the case for including them in the pay remit </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/civil-service-union-backs-call-for-new-science-fast-stream"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28762/31647_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Civil service union backs call for new science Fast Stream"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">15 Feb</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/civil-service-union-backs-call-for-new-science-fast-stream">Civil service union backs call for new science Fast Stream</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/civil-service-union-backs-call-for-new-science-fast-stream"> Prospect throws weight behind chief scientist Dame Angela McLean’s proposals for a “mid-career” programme </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/mclean-eyes-fast-stream-for-midcareer-scientists"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28757/31642_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="McLean eyes Fast Stream for ‘mid-career scientists’"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">14 Feb</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/mclean-eyes-fast-stream-for-midcareer-scientists">McLean eyes Fast Stream for ‘mid-career scientists’</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/mclean-eyes-fast-stream-for-midcareer-scientists"> Government chief scientific adviser says new programme would supply a pipeline of expertise for civil service </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/in-depth/article/dsit-desnz-dbt-perm-secs-interview"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28734/31615_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="‘If you're not a bit anxious at that point, something's wrong’: Perm secs on setting up DSIT, DBT and DESNZ"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">07 Feb</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/in-depth/article/dsit-desnz-dbt-perm-secs-interview">‘If you're not a bit anxious at that point, something's wrong’: Perm secs on setting up DSIT, DBT and DESNZ</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/in-depth/article/dsit-desnz-dbt-perm-secs-interview"> A year on from the MOG changes that shocked us all, the three departments' perm secs reflect and share their priorities for the year ahead </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/in-depth/article/government-science-advisers-home-office-reform"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28662/31532_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="It's time to overhaul the role of chief scientific advisers – and the Home Office offers a model to follow"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">17 Jan</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/in-depth/article/government-science-advisers-home-office-reform">It's time to overhaul the role of chief scientific advisers – and the Home Office offers a model to follow</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/in-depth/article/government-science-advisers-home-office-reform"> As a new report considers how government can make better use of scientific advisers, co-authors Charlotte Pickles and Prof Sir John Aston set out key recommendations based on the Home Office's experience </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/cabinet-office-accelerates-plan-to-move-22000-jobs-outside-london"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28556/31406_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Cabinet Office accelerates plan to move 22,000 jobs outside London"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">12 Dec 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/cabinet-office-accelerates-plan-to-move-22000-jobs-outside-london">Cabinet Office accelerates plan to move 22,000 jobs outside London</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/cabinet-office-accelerates-plan-to-move-22000-jobs-outside-london"> Government also announces three departments will create new second HQs outside London </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/covid-inquiry-boris-johnson-eat-out-to-help-out-perplexed-scientists-not-consulted"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28540/31387_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Johnson ‘perplexed’ top scientists weren’t consulted over Eat Out to Help Out"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">07 Dec 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/covid-inquiry-boris-johnson-eat-out-to-help-out-perplexed-scientists-not-consulted">Johnson ‘perplexed’ top scientists weren’t consulted over Eat Out to Help Out</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/covid-inquiry-boris-johnson-eat-out-to-help-out-perplexed-scientists-not-consulted"> Former PM tells Covid Inquiry his repeated “let it rip” comments were just a challenge to consensus among experts </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/mod-research-agency-signs-dataanalysis-deal-to-block-activists-from-recruitment"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28532/31380_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Dstl signs data-analysis deal to block activists from recruitment"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">06 Dec 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/mod-research-agency-signs-dataanalysis-deal-to-block-activists-from-recruitment">Dstl signs data-analysis deal to block activists from recruitment</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/mod-research-agency-signs-dataanalysis-deal-to-block-activists-from-recruitment"> "Animal extremist checks contract" will "ensure we do not recruit any form of activists", MoD research agency says </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/abuse-could-deter-scientists-from-key-roles-in-future-crises-vantam-warns"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28491/31329_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Abuse could deter scientists from key roles in future crises, Van-Tam warns"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">23 Nov 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/abuse-could-deter-scientists-from-key-roles-in-future-crises-vantam-warns">Abuse could deter scientists from key roles in future crises, Van-Tam warns</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/abuse-could-deter-scientists-from-key-roles-in-future-crises-vantam-warns"> Former deputy chief medical officer says police asked him to move out of his home after his family were "threatened with having their throats cut" </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/lack-of-operational-readiness-delayed-measures-to-curb-covid-vallance-says"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28472/31312_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Lack of 'operational readiness' delayed measures to curb Covid, Vallance says"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">20 Nov 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/lack-of-operational-readiness-delayed-measures-to-curb-covid-vallance-says">Lack of 'operational readiness' delayed measures to curb Covid, Vallance says</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/lack-of-operational-readiness-delayed-measures-to-curb-covid-vallance-says"> "Urgency of action" was not "as consistent and as reliable as it should have been across Whitehall", ex-scientific adviser says </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/fast-stream-achieves-target-of-recruiting-50-stem-grads"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28379/31206_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Fast Stream hits 50% STEM grads recruitment target"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">26 Oct 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/fast-stream-achieves-target-of-recruiting-50-stem-grads">Fast Stream hits 50% STEM grads recruitment target</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/fast-stream-achieves-target-of-recruiting-50-stem-grads"> Jeremy Quin says target is part of plan to "put innovation at the very core of policy making"<br /> </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/awe-staff-vote-to-strike-over-done-deal-6-pay-award"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28380/31199_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="AWE staff vote to strike over ‘done deal’ 6% pay award"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">25 Oct 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/awe-staff-vote-to-strike-over-done-deal-6-pay-award">AWE staff vote to strike over ‘done deal’ 6% pay award</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/awe-staff-vote-to-strike-over-done-deal-6-pay-award"> Prospect union blasts "disappointing lack of proper engagement from the employer" </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/covid-inquiry-arrogance-officials-compromised-response-nudge-unit-boss-claims"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28341/31157_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Arrogance among officials compromised Covid response, nudge unit boss claims"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">16 Oct 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/covid-inquiry-arrogance-officials-compromised-response-nudge-unit-boss-claims">Arrogance among officials compromised Covid response, nudge unit boss claims</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/covid-inquiry-arrogance-officials-compromised-response-nudge-unit-boss-claims"> Government advisers accused of being reluctant to learn from other countries, inquiry documents show </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/covid-inquiry-requests-for-science-advice-chaotic-and-poorly-formulated"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28338/31154_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Covid Inquiry: Requests for science advice 'chaotic and poorly formulated'"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">13 Oct 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/covid-inquiry-requests-for-science-advice-chaotic-and-poorly-formulated">Covid Inquiry: Requests for science advice 'chaotic and poorly formulated'</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/covid-inquiry-requests-for-science-advice-chaotic-and-poorly-formulated"> "The formulation of science commissioning from the centre got quite chaotic for quite some time," former GO-Science chief says </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/fcdo-chief-scientific-adviser-job-advert"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28325/31138_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="FCDO seeks chief scientist with 'ability to inspire in times of crisis'"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">13 Oct 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/fcdo-chief-scientific-adviser-job-advert">FCDO seeks chief scientist with 'ability to inspire in times of crisis'</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/fcdo-chief-scientific-adviser-job-advert"> Chief scientific adviser will ensure policy on food insecurity, gender inequality and pandemic preparedness is informed by "high-quality research" </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/covid-inquiry-vallance-diary-no-10-chaos-boris-johnson-flip-flopping"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28304/31118_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="'No.10 chaos as usual': Vallance diary lifts lid on tensions at Covid Inquiry"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">04 Oct 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/covid-inquiry-vallance-diary-no-10-chaos-boris-johnson-flip-flopping">'No.10 chaos as usual': Vallance diary lifts lid on tensions at Covid Inquiry</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/covid-inquiry-vallance-diary-no-10-chaos-boris-johnson-flip-flopping"> Simon Case compared politicians pushing for restrictions to end to children testing limits with their parents, panel hears </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/in-depth/article/head-of-profession-profile-government-science-engineering-angela-mcclean"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28282/31086_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Head of profession profile: Government science and engineering boss Angela McLean"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">28 Sep 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/in-depth/article/head-of-profession-profile-government-science-engineering-angela-mcclean">Head of profession profile: Government science and engineering boss Angela McLean</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/in-depth/article/head-of-profession-profile-government-science-engineering-angela-mcclean"> The government science and engineering profession is headed by chief scientific adviser Professor Dame Angela McLean. To mark GSE Recognition Week, CSW meets her to find out more about the profession and her own career so far<br /> </a> </div> </div> </div><div class="news-item"> <div class="ni-image"> <a href="/professions/article/former-rolls-royce-tech-boss-named-national-technology-adviser"> <img data-src="/siteimg/list-x-four/ugc-1/fullnews/news/28239/31034_original.jpg" class=" lazyload" alt="Former Rolls Royce tech boss named national technology adviser"> </a> </div> <div class="ni-content"> <div class="ni-meta"> <span class="ni-date">15 Sep 2023</span> <span class="ni-cat"><a href="/professions/science-engineering">Science & Engineering</a></span> </div> <div class="ni-title h3"> <a href="/professions/article/former-rolls-royce-tech-boss-named-national-technology-adviser">Former Rolls Royce tech boss named national technology adviser</a> </div> <div class="ni-desc"> <a href="/professions/article/former-rolls-royce-tech-boss-named-national-technology-adviser"> Dave Smith takes on "influential role critical to ensuring the UK can realise the benefits of new technologies" </a> </div> </div> </div></div> <div class="paging"> <ul class="pagination"> <li class="on"> <a href="?news_pg=1" class="on">1</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="?news_pg=2" class="">2</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="?news_pg=3" class="">3</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="?news_pg=4" class="">4</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="?news_pg=5" class="">5</a> </li> <li class="next"> <a href="?news_pg=2" class="next">></a> </li> <li class="last"> <a href="?news_pg=6" class="last">>></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div><div class="row row--ad">  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-2' class="csw-ad"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1597745819096-2'); 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