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id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#English"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">English</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Alternative_forms"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Alternative forms</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Etymology"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Noun"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Noun</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Anagrams"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Anagrams</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Italian"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Italian</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Verb"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Verb</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Pali"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Pali</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Alternative_forms_2"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Alternative forms</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Etymology_1"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology 1</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-11"><a href="#Noun_2"><span class="tocnumber">3.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Noun</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-12"><a href="#Declension"><span class="tocnumber">3.2.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Declension</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-13"><a href="#Derived_terms"><span class="tocnumber">3.2.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Derived terms</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="#Etymology_2"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology 2</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-15"><a href="#Noun_3"><span class="tocnumber">3.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Noun</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-16"><a href="#Declension_2"><span class="tocnumber">3.3.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Declension</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="#Etymology_3"><span class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology 3</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-18"><a href="#Noun_4"><span class="tocnumber">3.4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Noun</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-19"><a href="#Declension_3"><span class="tocnumber">3.4.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Declension</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">3.5</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-21"><a href="#Swedish"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Swedish</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-22"><a href="#Etymology_4"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-23"><a href="#Verb_2"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Verb</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-24"><a href="#Conjugation"><span class="tocnumber">4.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Conjugation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-25"><a href="#Related_terms"><span class="tocnumber">4.2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Related terms</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-26"><a href="#Further_reading"><span class="tocnumber">4.3</span> <span class="toctext">Further reading</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="English">English</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: English"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:A_Dubash_attended_by_his_peon_and_palanquin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/A_Dubash_attended_by_his_peon_and_palanquin.jpg/250px-A_Dubash_attended_by_his_peon_and_palanquin.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/A_Dubash_attended_by_his_peon_and_palanquin.jpg/375px-A_Dubash_attended_by_his_peon_and_palanquin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/A_Dubash_attended_by_his_peon_and_palanquin.jpg/500px-A_Dubash_attended_by_his_peon_and_palanquin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1919" data-file-height="1526" /></a><figcaption>Charles Gold's 1806 depiction of a <a href="/wiki/Hindustani" title="Hindustani">Hindustani</a> <a href="/wiki/dubash" title="dubash">dubash</a> with his chatta, jalidar <a href="/wiki/chowpaul" title="chowpaul">chowpaul</a>, and attendants</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alternative_forms">Alternative forms</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/chhata#English" title="chhata">chhata</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/chattah#English" title="chattah">chattah</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindi" class="extiw" title="w:Hindi">Hindi</a></span> <i class="Deva mention" lang="hi"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE#Hindi" title="छाता">छाता</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="hi-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">chātā</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" class="extiw" title="w:Sanskrit">Sanskrit</a></span> <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0#Sanskrit" title="छत्त्र">छत्त्र</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="sa-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">chattra</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss"><a href="/wiki/umbrella" title="umbrella">umbrella</a>, <a href="/wiki/parasol" title="parasol">parasol</a>, <a href="/wiki/chatra" title="chatra">chatra</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#doublet" title="Appendix:Glossary">Doublet</a> of <i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/chador#English" title="chador">chador</a></i> and <i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/chatra#English" title="chatra">chatra</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="en">chatta</strong> (<i>plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-en p-form-of" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/chattas#English" title="chattas">chattas</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_English" class="extiw" title="w:Indian English">India</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention">Synonym of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/umbrella#English" title="umbrella">umbrella</a></i></span></span> <i>or</i> <b><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/parasol#English" title="parasol">parasol</a></span></b>, <a href="/wiki/particularly" title="particularly">particularly</a> an <a href="/wiki/Indian" title="Indian">Indian</a> <a href="/wiki/parasol" title="parasol">parasol</a>. <ul><li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1843</b></span>, Charles James C. Davidson, <cite>Diary of Travels and Adventures in Upper India</cite>:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="en">His air, while sitting on a tiger's skin, under his <b>chatta</b> or umbrella, was perfectly majestic.</span></div></dd></dl></div></li> <li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1854</b></span>, Alexander Cunningham, <cite>The Bhilsa topes, or, Buddhist monuments of central India</cite>:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="en">The dome was crowned by a pedestal 4½ feet square, which supported a <i><b>chatta</b></i> about 3½ feet in diameter.</span></div></dd></dl></div></li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anagrams">Anagrams</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Anagrams"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/attach#English" title="attach">attach</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Italian">Italian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Italian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Verb">Verb</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Verb"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="it">chatta</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention">inflection of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><i class="Latn mention" lang="it"><a href="/wiki/chattare#Italian" title="chattare">chattare</a></i></span>:</span> <ol><li><span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#third_person" title="Appendix:Glossary">third-person</a> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#singular_number" title="Appendix:Glossary">singular</a> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#present_tense" title="Appendix:Glossary">present</a> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#indicative_mood" title="Appendix:Glossary">indicative</a></span></li> <li><span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#second_person" title="Appendix:Glossary">second-person</a> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#singular_number" title="Appendix:Glossary">singular</a> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#imperative_mood" title="Appendix:Glossary">imperative</a></span></li></ol></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pali">Pali</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Pali"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alternative_forms_2">Alternative forms</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame" style="max-width:40em"><div class="NavHead" style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue,#d9ebff);color:inherit">Alternative scripts</div><div class="NavContent" style="text-align:left"><ul><li><span class="Brah" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%91%80%99%F0%91%80%A2%F0%91%81%86%F0%91%80%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𑀙𑀢𑁆𑀢 (page does not exist)">𑀙𑀢𑁆𑀢</a></span> <span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">Brahmi script</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span></li><li><span class="Deva" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="छत्त (page does not exist)">छत्त</a></span> <span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">Devanagari script</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span></li><li><span class="Beng" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ছত্ত (page does not exist)">ছত্ত</a></span> <span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">Bengali script</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span></li><li><span class="Sinh" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%A1%E0%B6%AD%E2%80%8D%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ඡත‍්ත (page does not exist)">ඡත‍්ත</a></span> <span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">Sinhalese script</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span></li><li><span class="Mymr" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ဆတ္တ (page does not exist)">ဆတ္တ</a></span> or <span class="Mymr" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%A7%A1%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ꧡတ္တ (page does not exist)">ꧡတ္တ</a></span> or <span class="Mymr" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%A7%A1%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ꧡတ်တ (page does not exist)">ꧡတ်တ</a></span> <span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">Burmese script</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span></li><li><span class="Thai" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%BA%E0%B8%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ฉตฺต (page does not exist)">ฉตฺต</a></span> or <span class="Thai" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ฉัตตะ (page does not exist)">ฉัตตะ</a></span> <span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">Thai script</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span></li><li><span class="Lana" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%A8%A8%E1%A8%B2%E1%A9%A0%E1%A8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᨨᨲ᩠ᨲ (page does not exist)">ᨨᨲ᩠ᨲ</a></span> <span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">Tai Tham script</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span></li><li><span class="Laoo" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%89%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%BA%E0%BA%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຉຕ຺ຕ (page does not exist)">ຉຕ຺ຕ</a></span> or <span class="Laoo" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%89%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຉັຕຕະ (page does not exist)">ຉັຕຕະ</a></span> <span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">Lao script</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span></li><li><span class="Khmr" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%86%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ឆត្ត (page does not exist)">ឆត្ត</a></span> <span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">Khmer script</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span></li><li><span class="Cakm" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%91%84%8D%F0%91%84%96%F0%91%84%B4%F0%91%84%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𑄍𑄖𑄴𑄖 (page does not exist)">𑄍𑄖𑄴𑄖</a></span> <span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">Chakma script</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span></li></ul></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="etymid" id="Pali:_sunshade"></span> From the root <i class="Latn mention" lang="pi"><a href="/wiki/chad#Pali" title="chad">chad</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to cover over</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> +‎ <i class="Latn mention" lang="pi"><a href="/wiki/-tta#Pali" title="-tta">-tta</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">instrument suffix</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, if not simply <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" class="extiw" title="w:Sanskrit">Sanskrit</a></span> <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0#Sanskrit" title="छत्त्र">छत्त्र</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="sa-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">chattra</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, which is not necessarily an old formation. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Noun_2">Noun</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="pi">chatta</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="neuter gender">n</abbr></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-PTS_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PTS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Childers_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Childers-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MT_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MT-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/sunshade" title="sunshade">sunshade</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-PTS_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PTS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/parasol" title="parasol">parasol</a><sup id="cite_ref-Childers_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Childers-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MT_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MT-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/sovereignty" title="sovereignty">sovereignty</a><sup id="cite_ref-Childers_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Childers-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MT_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MT-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/canopy" title="canopy">canopy</a><sup id="cite_ref-PTS_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PTS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Declension">Declension</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Declension"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame" style="min-width:30%"><div class="NavHead" style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue,#d9ebff)">Declension table of "chatta" (neuter)</div><div class="NavContent"><table class="inflection-table" style="background:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue,#f8f9fa);text-align:center;width:100%"><tbody><tr><th style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Case \ Number</th><th style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Singular</th><th style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Plural</th></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Nominative (first)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/wiki/chatta%E1%B9%83#Pali" title="chattaṃ">chattaṃ</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81ni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattāni (page does not exist)">chattāni</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Accusative (second)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/wiki/chatta%E1%B9%83#Pali" title="chattaṃ">chattaṃ</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81ni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattāni (page does not exist)">chattāni</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Instrumental (third)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattena (page does not exist)">chattena</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattehi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattehi (page does not exist)">chattehi</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattebhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattebhi (page does not exist)">chattebhi</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Dative (fourth)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattassa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattassa (page does not exist)">chattassa</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81ya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattāya (page does not exist)">chattāya</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattattha%E1%B9%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattatthaṃ (page does not exist)">chattatthaṃ</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81na%E1%B9%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattānaṃ (page does not exist)">chattānaṃ</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Ablative (fifth)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattasm%C4%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattasmā (page does not exist)">chattasmā</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattamh%C4%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattamhā (page does not exist)">chattamhā</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattā (page does not exist)">chattā</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattehi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattehi (page does not exist)">chattehi</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattebhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattebhi (page does not exist)">chattebhi</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Genitive (sixth)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattassa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattassa (page does not exist)">chattassa</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81na%E1%B9%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattānaṃ (page does not exist)">chattānaṃ</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Locative (seventh)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattasmi%E1%B9%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattasmiṃ (page does not exist)">chattasmiṃ</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattamhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattamhi (page does not exist)">chattamhi</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/wiki/chatte#Pali" title="chatte">chatte</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattesu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattesu (page does not exist)">chattesu</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Vocative (calling)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><strong class="selflink">chatta</strong></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81ni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattāni (page does not exist)">chattāni</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Derived_terms">Derived terms</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Derived terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/wiki/chattaka#Pali" title="chattaka">chattaka</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="etymid" id="Pali:_pupil"></span> From the 'sunshade' meaning, though the semantic route is debated. Possibly <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited" title="Appendix:Glossary">inherited</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit" class="extiw" title="w:Sanskrit">Sanskrit</a></span> <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0#Sanskrit" title="छात्त्र">छात्त्र</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="sa-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">chāttra</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, and certainly related. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Noun_3">Noun</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="pi">chatta</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/pupil" title="pupil">pupil</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-PTS_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PTS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/student" title="student">student</a><sup id="cite_ref-PTS_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PTS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Declension_2">Declension</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Declension"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame" style="min-width:30%"><div class="NavHead" style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue,#d9ebff)">Declension table of "chatta" (masculine)</div><div class="NavContent"><table class="inflection-table" style="background:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue,#f8f9fa);text-align:center;width:100%"><tbody><tr><th style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Case \ Number</th><th style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Singular</th><th style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Plural</th></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Nominative (first)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/wiki/chatto#Pali" title="chatto">chatto</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattā (page does not exist)">chattā</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Accusative (second)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/wiki/chatta%E1%B9%83#Pali" title="chattaṃ">chattaṃ</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/wiki/chatte#Pali" title="chatte">chatte</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Instrumental (third)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattena (page does not exist)">chattena</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattehi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattehi (page does not exist)">chattehi</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattebhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattebhi (page does not exist)">chattebhi</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Dative (fourth)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattassa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattassa (page does not exist)">chattassa</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81ya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattāya (page does not exist)">chattāya</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattattha%E1%B9%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattatthaṃ (page does not exist)">chattatthaṃ</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81na%E1%B9%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattānaṃ (page does not exist)">chattānaṃ</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Ablative (fifth)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattasm%C4%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattasmā (page does not exist)">chattasmā</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattamh%C4%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattamhā (page does not exist)">chattamhā</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattā (page does not exist)">chattā</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattehi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattehi (page does not exist)">chattehi</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattebhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattebhi (page does not exist)">chattebhi</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Genitive (sixth)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattassa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattassa (page does not exist)">chattassa</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81na%E1%B9%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattānaṃ (page does not exist)">chattānaṃ</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Locative (seventh)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattasmi%E1%B9%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattasmiṃ (page does not exist)">chattasmiṃ</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattamhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattamhi (page does not exist)">chattamhi</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/wiki/chatte#Pali" title="chatte">chatte</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattesu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattesu (page does not exist)">chattesu</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Vocative (calling)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><strong class="selflink">chatta</strong></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattā (page does not exist)">chattā</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_3">Etymology 3</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Etymology 3"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="etymid" id="Pali:_corpse"></span> Unknown </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Noun_4">Noun</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="pi">chatta</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="neuter gender">n</abbr></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-ch_body_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ch_body-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MT_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MT-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/corpse" title="corpse">corpse</a>, <a href="/wiki/body" title="body">body</a><sup id="cite_ref-ch_body_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ch_body-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MT_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MT-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Declension_3">Declension</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Declension"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame" style="min-width:30%"><div class="NavHead" style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue,#d9ebff)">Declension table of "chatta" (neuter)</div><div class="NavContent"><table class="inflection-table" style="background:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue,#f8f9fa);text-align:center;width:100%"><tbody><tr><th style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Case \ Number</th><th style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Singular</th><th style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Plural</th></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Nominative (first)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/wiki/chatta%E1%B9%83#Pali" title="chattaṃ">chattaṃ</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81ni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattāni (page does not exist)">chattāni</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Accusative (second)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/wiki/chatta%E1%B9%83#Pali" title="chattaṃ">chattaṃ</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81ni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattāni (page does not exist)">chattāni</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Instrumental (third)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattena (page does not exist)">chattena</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattehi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattehi (page does not exist)">chattehi</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattebhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattebhi (page does not exist)">chattebhi</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Dative (fourth)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattassa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattassa (page does not exist)">chattassa</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81ya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattāya (page does not exist)">chattāya</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattattha%E1%B9%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattatthaṃ (page does not exist)">chattatthaṃ</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81na%E1%B9%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattānaṃ (page does not exist)">chattānaṃ</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Ablative (fifth)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattasm%C4%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattasmā (page does not exist)">chattasmā</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattamh%C4%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattamhā (page does not exist)">chattamhā</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattā (page does not exist)">chattā</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattehi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattehi (page does not exist)">chattehi</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattebhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattebhi (page does not exist)">chattebhi</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Genitive (sixth)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattassa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattassa (page does not exist)">chattassa</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81na%E1%B9%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattānaṃ (page does not exist)">chattānaṃ</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Locative (seventh)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattasmi%E1%B9%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattasmiṃ (page does not exist)">chattasmiṃ</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattamhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattamhi (page does not exist)">chattamhi</a></span> <small style="color:888">or</small> <span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/wiki/chatte#Pali" title="chatte">chatte</a></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chattesu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattesu (page does not exist)">chattesu</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-cyan,#eaffff)">Vocative (calling)</td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><strong class="selflink">chatta</strong></span></td><td><span class="Latn" lang="pi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatt%C4%81ni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chattāni (page does not exist)">chattāni</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-PTS-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PTS_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PTS_1-1">1.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PTS_1-2">1.2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PTS_1-3">1.3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PTS_1-4">1.4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">Pali Text Society (<span class="None" lang="und">1921–1925</span>) “<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dsal.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/app/pali_query.py?qs=chatta&searchhws=yes&matchtype=exact">chatta</a>”, in <cite>Pali-English Dictionary‎</cite>, London: Chipstead</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Childers-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Childers_2-0">2.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Childers_2-1">2.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Childers_2-2">2.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Caesar_Childers" class="extiw" title="w:Robert Caesar Childers">Childers, Robert Caesar</a>, Dictionary of the Päli language, London: Trübner & Company, 1875, page <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/adictionaryplil00chilgoog/page/n132/mode/2up">104</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MT-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-MT_3-0">3.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-MT_3-1">3.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-MT_3-2">3.2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-MT_3-3">3.3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-MT_3-4">3.4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Maung Tin (<b>1920</b>), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/studentspaliengl00tinmiala"><i>The Student's Pali-English Dictionary</i></a>, Rangoon: British Burma Press.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ch_body-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ch_body_4-0">4.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ch_body_4-1">4.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Caesar_Childers" class="extiw" title="w:Robert Caesar Childers">Childers, Robert Caesar</a>, Dictionary of the Päli language, London: Trübner & Company, 1875, page <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/adictionaryplil00chilgoog/page/n133/mode/2up">105</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Swedish">Swedish</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Swedish"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_4">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language" class="extiw" title="w:English language">English</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/chat#English" title="chat">chat</a></i> +‎ <i class="Latn mention" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/-a#Swedish" title="-a">-a</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Verb_2">Verb</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Verb"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="sv">chatta</strong> (<i>present</i> <b class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chattar#Swedish" title="chattar">chattar</a></b>, <i>preterite</i> <b class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chattade#Swedish" title="chattade">chattade</a></b>, <i>supine</i> <b class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chattat#Swedish" title="chattat">chattat</a></b>, <i>imperative</i> <b class="Latn" lang="sv"><strong class="selflink">chatta</strong></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li>to <a href="/wiki/chat" title="chat">chat</a> <span class="gloss-brac">(</span><span class="gloss-content"><span class="Latn" lang="en">to talk informally, especially online</span></span><span class="gloss-brac">)</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Conjugation">Conjugation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Conjugation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame" style="max-width:54em;" data-toggle-category="inflection"> <div class="NavHead">Conjugation of <span class="Latn" lang="sv"><strong class="selflink">chatta</strong></span> (weak)</div> <div class="NavContent" style="overflow:auto"> <table class="inflection-table" style="width: 100%; line-height: 125%; background-color: #F9F9F9; text-align: center; border: 1px solid #CCCCFF;" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th colspan="2" style="width: 50%; background-color:#EFEFEF;">Active </th> <th colspan="2" style="width: 50%; background-color:#EFEFEF;">Passive </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#EFEFEF;">Infinitive </th> <td colspan="2"><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><strong class="selflink">chatta</strong></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chattas#Swedish" title="chattas">chattas</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#EFEFEF;">Supine </th> <td colspan="2"><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chattat#Swedish" title="chattat">chattat</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chattats#Swedish" title="chattats">chattats</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#EFEFEF;">Imperative </th> <td colspan="2"><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><strong class="selflink">chatta</strong></span> </td> <td colspan="2">— </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#EFEFEF;"><i>Imper. plural</i><sup>1</sup> </th> <td colspan="2"><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chatten#Swedish" title="chatten">chatten</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2">— </td></tr> <tr> <th> </th> <th style="width: 25%; background-color:#EFEFEF;">Present </th> <th style="width: 25%; background-color:#EFEFEF;">Past </th> <th style="width: 25%; background-color:#EFEFEF;">Present </th> <th style="width: 25%; background-color:#EFEFEF;">Past </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#EFEFEF;">Indicative </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chattar#Swedish" title="chattar">chattar</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chattade#Swedish" title="chattade">chattade</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chattas#Swedish" title="chattas">chattas</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chattades#Swedish" title="chattades">chattades</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#EFEFEF;"><i>Ind. plural</i><sup>1</sup> </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><strong class="selflink">chatta</strong></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chattade#Swedish" title="chattade">chattade</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chattas#Swedish" title="chattas">chattas</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chattades#Swedish" title="chattades">chattades</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#EFEFEF;"><i>Subjunctive</i><sup>2</sup> </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chatte#Swedish" title="chatte">chatte</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chattade#Swedish" title="chattade">chattade</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chattes#Swedish" title="chattes">chattes</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chattades#Swedish" title="chattades">chattades</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th> </th> <th colspan="4" style="width: 100%; background-color:#EFEFEF;">Participles </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#EFEFEF;">Present participle </th> <td colspan="4"><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chattande#Swedish" title="chattande">chattande</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#EFEFEF;">Past participle </th> <td colspan="4">— </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5" style="text-align: left;"><small><sup>1</sup> Archaic. <sup>2</sup> Dated. See <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Swedish_verbs#Dated_and_archaic_forms" title="Appendix:Swedish verbs">the appendix on Swedish verbs</a>.</small> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Related_terms">Related terms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Related terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/chatt#Swedish" title="chatt">chatt</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=chatta&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/chatta" title="chatta – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="chatta" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wiktionary.org/wiki/chatta" title="chatta – Fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="chatta" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/chatta" title="chatta – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="chatta" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a 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